A loop is used to check if a CAT resource's CBM of one CLOSID
overlaps with the CBM of another CLOSID of the same resource. The loop
is run over all CLOSIDs supported by the resource.
The problem with running the loop over all CLOSIDs supported by the
resource is that its number of supported CLOSIDs may be more than the
number of supported CLOSIDs on the system, which is the minimum number of
CLOSIDs supported across all resources.
Fix the loop to only consider the number of system supported CLOSIDs,
not all that are supported by the resource.
Fixes: 49f7b4efa ("x86/intel_rdt: Enable setting of exclusive mode")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-8-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
A system supporting pseudo-locking may have MBA as well as CAT
resources of which only the CAT resources could support cache
pseudo-locking. When the schemata to be pseudo-locked is provided it
should be checked that that schemata does not attempt to pseudo-lock a
MBA resource.
Fixes: e0bdfe8e3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-7-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
When a new resource group is created, it is initialized with sane
defaults that currently assume the resource being initialized is a CAT
resource. This code path is also followed by a MBA resource that is not
allocated the same as a CAT resource and as a result we encounter the
following unchecked MSR access error:
unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xd51 (tried to write 0x0000
000000000064) at rIP: 0xffffffffae059994 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)
Call Trace:
mba_wrmsr+0x41/0x80
update_domains+0x125/0x130
rdtgroup_mkdir+0x270/0x500
Fix the above by ensuring the initial allocation is only attempted on a
CAT resource.
Fixes: 95f0b77ef ("x86/intel_rdt: Initialize new resource group with sane defaults")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-6-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
When multiple resources are managed by RDT, the number of CLOSIDs used
is the minimum of the CLOSIDs supported by each resource. In the function
rdt_bit_usage_show(), the annotated bitmask is created to depict how the
CAT supporting caches are being used. During this annotated bitmask
creation, each resource group is queried for its mode that is used as a
label in the annotated bitmask.
The maximum number of resource groups is currently assumed to be the
number of CLOSIDs supported by the resource for which the information is
being displayed. This is incorrect since the number of active CLOSIDs is
the minimum across all resources.
If information for a cache instance with more CLOSIDs than another is
being generated we thus encounter a warning like:
invalid mode for closid 8
WARNING: CPU: 88 PID: 1791 at [SNIP]/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
:827 rdt_bit_usage_show+0x221/0x2b0
Fix this by ensuring that only the number of supported CLOSIDs are
considered.
Fixes: e651901187 ("x86/intel_rdt: Introduce "bit_usage" to display cache allocations details")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-5-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
The number of CLOSIDs supported by a system is the minimum number of
CLOSIDs supported by any of its resources. Care should be taken when
iterating over the CLOSIDs of a resource since it may be that the number
of CLOSIDs supported on the system is less than the number of CLOSIDs
supported by the resource.
Introduce a helper function that can be used to query the number of
CLOSIDs that is supported by all resources, irrespective of how many
CLOSIDs are supported by a particular resource.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Chen Yu reported a divide-by-zero error when accessing the 'size'
resctrl file when a MBA resource is enabled.
divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 93 PID: 1929 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-debug-rdt+ #25
RIP: 0010:rdtgroup_cbm_to_size+0x7e/0xa0
Call Trace:
rdtgroup_size_show+0x11a/0x1d0
seq_read+0xd8/0x3b0
Quoting Chen Yu's report: This is because for MB resource, the
r->cache.cbm_len is zero, thus calculating size in rdtgroup_cbm_to_size()
will trigger the exception.
Fix this issue in the 'size' file by getting correct memory bandwidth value
which is in MBps when MBA software controller is enabled or in percentage
when MBA software controller is disabled.
Fixes: d9b48c86eb ("x86/intel_rdt: Display resource groups' allocations in bytes")
Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180904174614.26682-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Each resource is associated with a parsing callback to parse the data
provided from user space when writing schemata file.
The 'data' parameter in the callbacks is defined as a void pointer which
is error prone due to lack of type check.
parse_bw() processes the 'data' parameter as a string while its caller
actually passes the parameter as a pointer to struct rdt_cbm_parse_data.
Thus, parse_bw() takes wrong data and causes failure of parsing MBA
throttle value.
To fix the issue, the 'data' parameter in all parsing callbacks is defined
and handled as a pointer to struct rdt_parse_data (renamed from struct
rdt_cbm_parse_data).
Fixes: 7604df6e16 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support flexible data to parsing callbacks")
Fixes: 9ab9aa15c3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Ensure requested schemata respects mode")
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen Yu" <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537048707-76280-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
The recent removal of the memblock dependency from kvmclock caused a SEV
guest regression because the wall_clock and hv_clock_boot variables are
no longer mapped decrypted when SEV is active.
Use the __bss_decrypted attribute to put the static wall_clock and
hv_clock_boot in the .bss..decrypted section so that they are mapped
decrypted during boot.
In the preparatory stage of CPU hotplug, the per-cpu pvclock data pointer
assigns either an element of the static array or dynamically allocated
memory for the pvclock data pointer. The static array are now mapped
decrypted but the dynamically allocated memory is not mapped decrypted.
However, when SEV is active this memory range must be mapped decrypted.
Add a function which is called after the page allocator is up, and
allocate memory for the pvclock data pointers for the all possible cpus.
Map this memory range as decrypted when SEV is active.
Fixes: 368a540e02 ("x86/kvmclock: Remove memblock dependency")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536932759-12905-3-git-send-email-brijesh.singh@amd.com
kvmclock defines few static variables which are shared with the
hypervisor during the kvmclock initialization.
When SEV is active, memory is encrypted with a guest-specific key, and
if the guest OS wants to share the memory region with the hypervisor
then it must clear the C-bit before sharing it.
Currently, we use kernel_physical_mapping_init() to split large pages
before clearing the C-bit on shared pages. But it fails when called from
the kvmclock initialization (mainly because the memblock allocator is
not ready that early during boot).
Add a __bss_decrypted section attribute which can be used when defining
such shared variable. The so-defined variables will be placed in the
.bss..decrypted section. This section will be mapped with C=0 early
during boot.
The .bss..decrypted section has a big chunk of memory that may be unused
when memory encryption is not active, free it when memory encryption is
not active.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář<rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536932759-12905-2-git-send-email-brijesh.singh@amd.com
Pull x86 fixes from Ingol Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- EFI crash fix
- Xen PV fixes
- do not allow PTI on 2-level 32-bit kernels for now
- documentation fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/APM: Fix build warning when PROC_FS is not enabled
Revert "x86/mm/legacy: Populate the user page-table with user pgd's"
x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog() before setting %cr3
x86/xen: Disable CPU0 hotplug for Xen PV
x86/EISA: Don't probe EISA bus for Xen PV guests
x86/doc: Fix Documentation/x86/earlyprintk.txt
Fix build warning in apm_32.c when CONFIG_PROC_FS is not enabled:
../arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c:1643:12: warning: 'proc_apm_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
Fixes: 3f3942aca6 ("proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/be39ac12-44c2-4715-247f-4dcc3c525b8b@infradead.org
This reverts commit 1f40a46cf4.
It turned out that this patch is not sufficient to enable PTI on 32 bit
systems with legacy 2-level page-tables. In this paging mode the huge-page
PTEs are in the top-level page-table directory, where also the mirroring to
the user-space page-table happens. So every huge PTE exits twice, in the
kernel and in the user page-table.
That means that accessed/dirty bits need to be fetched from two PTEs in
this mode to be safe, but this is not trivial to implement because it needs
changes to generic code just for the sake of enabling PTI with 32-bit
legacy paging. As all systems that need PTI should support PAE anyway,
remove support for PTI when 32-bit legacy paging is used.
Fixes: 7757d607c6 ('x86/pti: Allow CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION for x86_32')
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536922754-31379-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
It turns out OSXSAVE needs to be checked only for AVX, not for SSE.
Without this patch the affected modules refuse to load on CPUs with SSE2
but without AVX support.
Fixes: 877ccce7cb ("crypto: x86/aegis,morus - Fix and simplify CPUID checks")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.18
Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commit eeb89e2bb1 ("x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog()")
moved loading the fixmap in efi_call_phys_epilog() after load_cr3() since
it was assumed to be more logical.
Turns out this is incorrect: In efi_call_phys_prolog(), the gdt with its
physical address is loaded first, and when the %cr3 is reloaded in _epilog
from initial_page_table to swapper_pg_dir again the gdt is no longer
mapped. This results in a triple fault if an interrupt occurs after
load_cr3() and before load_fixmap_gdt(0). Calling load_fixmap_gdt(0) first
restores the execution order prior to commit eeb89e2bb1 and fixes the
problem.
Fixes: eeb89e2bb1 ("x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog()")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536689892-21538-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net
Problem: perf did not show branch predicted/mispredicted bit in brstack.
Output of perf -F brstack for profile collected
Before:
0x4fdbcd/0x4fdc03/-/-/-/0
0x45f4c1/0x4fdba0/-/-/-/0
0x45f544/0x45f4bb/-/-/-/0
0x45f555/0x45f53c/-/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc24b/0x45f555/-/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc22e/0x7f66901cc23d/-/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc1ff/0x7f66901cc20f/-/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc1e8/0x7f66901cc1fc/-/-/-/0
After:
0x4fdbcd/0x4fdc03/P/-/-/0
0x45f4c1/0x4fdba0/P/-/-/0
0x45f544/0x45f4bb/P/-/-/0
0x45f555/0x45f53c/P/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc24b/0x45f555/P/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc22e/0x7f66901cc23d/P/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc1ff/0x7f66901cc20f/P/-/-/0
0x7f66901cc1e8/0x7f66901cc1fc/P/-/-/0
Cause:
As mentioned in Software Development Manual vol 3, 17.4.8.1,
IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES[5:0] indicates the format of the address that is
stored in the LBR stack. Knights Landing reports 1 (LBR_FORMAT_LIP) as
its format. Despite that, registers containing FROM address of the branch,
do have MISPREDICT bit but because of the format indicated in
IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES[5:0], LBR did not read MISPREDICT bit.
Solution:
Teach LBR about above Knights Landing quirk and make it read MISPREDICT bit.
Signed-off-by: Jacek Tomaka <jacek.tomaka@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802013830.10600-1-jacekt@dugeo.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Prevent multiplication result truncation on 32bit. Introduced with
the early timestamp reworrk.
- Ensure microcode revision storage to be consistent under all
circumstances
- Prevent write tearing of PTEs
- Prevent confusion of user and kernel reegisters when dumping fatal
signals verbosely
- Make an error return value in a failure path of the vector
allocation negative. Returning EINVAL might the caller assume
success and causes further wreckage.
- A trivial kernel doc warning fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs
x86/apic/vector: Make error return value negative
x86/process: Don't mix user/kernel regs in 64bit __show_regs()
x86/tsc: Prevent result truncation on 32bit
x86: Fix kernel-doc atomic.h warnings
x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionally
x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-date
When page-table entries are set, the compiler might optimize their
assignment by using multiple instructions to set the PTE. This might
turn into a security hazard if the user somehow manages to use the
interim PTE. L1TF does not make our lives easier, making even an interim
non-present PTE a security hazard.
Using WRITE_ONCE() to set PTEs and friends should prevent this potential
security hazard.
I skimmed the differences in the binary with and without this patch. The
differences are (obviously) greater when CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n as more
code optimizations are possible. For better and worse, the impact on the
binary with this patch is pretty small. Skimming the code did not cause
anything to jump out as a security hazard, but it seems that at least
move_soft_dirty_pte() caused set_pte_at() to use multiple writes.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180902181451.80520-1-namit@vmware.com
activate_managed() returns EINVAL instead of -EINVAL in case of
error. While this is unlikely to happen, the positive return value would
cause further malfunction at the call site.
Fixes: 2db1f959d9 ("x86/vector: Handle managed interrupts proper")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Dan Carpenter reported that the untrusted data returns from kvm_register_read()
results in the following static checker warning:
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:576 kvm_pv_send_ipi()
error: buffer underflow 'map->phys_map' 's32min-s32max'
KVM guest can easily trigger this by executing the following assembly sequence
in Ring0:
mov $10, %rax
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rbx
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rdx
mov $0, %rsi
vmcall
As this will cause KVM to execute the following code-path:
vmx_handle_exit() -> handle_vmcall() -> kvm_emulate_hypercall() -> kvm_pv_send_ipi()
which will reach out-of-bounds access.
This patch fixes it by adding a check to kvm_pv_send_ipi() against map->max_apic_id,
ignoring destinations that are not present and delivering the rest. We also check
whether or not map->phys_map[min + i] is NULL since the max_apic_id is set to the
max apic id, some phys_map maybe NULL when apic id is sparse, especially kvm
unconditionally set max_apic_id to 255 to reserve enough space for any xAPIC ID.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Add second "if (min > map->max_apic_id)" to complete the fix. -Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Consider the case L1 had a IRQ/NMI event until it executed
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME which wasn't delivered because it was disallowed
(e.g. interrupts disabled). When L1 executes VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME,
L0 needs to evaluate if this pending event should cause an exit from
L2 to L1 or delivered directly to L2 (e.g. In case L1 don't intercept
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT).
Usually this would be handled by L0 requesting a IRQ/NMI window
by setting VMCS accordingly. However, this setting was done on
VMCS01 and now VMCS02 is active instead. Thus, when L1 executes
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME we force L0 to perform pending event evaluation by
requesting a KVM_REQ_EVENT.
Note that above scenario exists when L1 KVM is about to enter L2 but
requests an "immediate-exit". As in this case, L1 will
disable-interrupts and then send a self-IPI before entering L2.
Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshchenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
- Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
- Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
- Two small cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
Fixes for KVM/ARM for Linux v4.19 v2:
- Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
- Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
- Two small cleanups
kvm_unmap_hva is long gone, and we only have kvm_unmap_hva_range to
deal with. Drop the now obsolete code.
Fixes: fb1522e099 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2")
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
When the kernel.print-fatal-signals sysctl has been enabled, a simple
userspace crash will cause the kernel to write a crash dump that contains,
among other things, the kernel gsbase into dmesg.
As suggested by Andy, limit output to pt_regs, FS_BASE and KERNEL_GS_BASE
in this case.
This also moves the bitness-specific logic from show_regs() into
process_{32,64}.c.
Fixes: 45807a1df9 ("vdso: print fatal signals")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831194151.123586-1-jannh@google.com
Loops per jiffy is calculated by multiplying tsc_khz with 1e3 and then
dividing it by HZ.
Both tsc_khz and the temporary variable holding the multiplication result
are of type unsigned long, so on 32bit the result is truncated to the lower
32bit.
Use u64 as type for the temporary variable and cast tsc_khz to it before
multiplying.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog and removed pointless braces ]
Fixes: cf7a63ef4e ("x86/tsc: Calibrate tsc only once")
Signed-off-by: Chuanhua Lei <chuanhua.lei@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: yixin.zhu@linux.intel.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@intel.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536228203-18701-1-git-send-email-chuanhua.lei@linux.intel.com
Fix kernel-doc warnings in arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h that are caused by
having a #define macro between the kernel-doc notation and the function
name. Fixed by moving the #define macro to after the function
implementation.
Make the same change for atomic64_{32,64}.h for consistency even though
there were no kernel-doc warnings found in these header files, but there
would be if they were used in generation of documentation.
Fixes these kernel-doc warnings:
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:84: warning: Excess function parameter 'i' description in 'arch_atomic_sub_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:84: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_sub_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:96: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_inc'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:109: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_dec'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:124: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_dec_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:138: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_inc_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:153: warning: Excess function parameter 'i' description in 'arch_atomic_add_negative'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:153: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_add_negative'
Fixes: 18cc1814d4 ("atomics/treewide: Make test ops optional")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a1e678d-c8c5-b32c-2640-ed4e94d399d2@infradead.org
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Speculation:
- Make the microcode check more robust
- Make the L1TF memory limit depend on the internal cache physical
address space and not on the CPUID advertised physical address
space, which might be significantly smaller. This avoids disabling
L1TF on machines which utilize the full physical address space.
- Fix the GDT mapping for EFI calls on 32bit PTI
- Fix the MCE nospec implementation to prevent #GP
Fixes and robustness:
- Use the proper operand order for LSL in the VDSO
- Prevent NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching
- Add a lockdep check to verify that text_mutex is held in
text_poke() functions
- Repair the fallout of giving native_restore_fl() a prototype
- Prevent kernel memory dumps based on usermode RIP
- Wipe KASAN shadow stack before rewinding the stack to prevent false
positives
- Move the AMS GOTO enforcement to the actual build stage to allow
user API header extraction without a compiler
- Fix a section mismatch introduced by the on demand VDSO mapping
change
Miscellaneous:
- Trivial typo, GCC quirk removal and CC_SET/OUT() cleanups"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pti: Fix section mismatch warning/error
x86/vdso: Fix lsl operand order
x86/mce: Fix set_mce_nospec() to avoid #GP fault
x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog()
x86/nmi: Fix NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching
x86: Allow generating user-space headers without a compiler
x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP
x86/asm: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() in __gen_sigismember()
x86/alternatives: Lockdep-enforce text_mutex in text_poke*()
x86/entry/64: Wipe KASAN stack shadow before rewind_stack_do_exit()
x86/irqflags: Mark native_restore_fl extern inline
x86/build: Remove jump label quirk for GCC older than 4.5.2
x86/Kconfig: Fix trivial typo
x86/speculation/l1tf: Increase l1tf memory limit for Nehalem+
x86/spectre: Add missing family 6 check to microcode check
Handle the case where microcode gets loaded on the BSP's hyperthread
sibling first and the boot_cpu_data's microcode revision doesn't get
updated because of early exit due to the siblings sharing a microcode
engine.
For that, simply write the updated revision on all CPUs unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533050970-14385-1-git-send-email-sironi@amazon.de
When preparing an MCE record for logging, boot_cpu_data.microcode is used
to read out the microcode revision on the box.
However, on systems where late microcode update has happened, the microcode
revision output in a MCE log record is wrong because
boot_cpu_data.microcode is not updated when the microcode gets updated.
But, the microcode revision saved in boot_cpu_data's microcode member
should be kept up-to-date, regardless, for consistency.
Make it so.
Fixes: fa94d0c6e0 ("x86/MCE: Save microcode revision in machine check records")
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: sironi@amazon.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731112739.32338-1-prarit@redhat.com
Fix the section mismatch warning in arch/x86/mm/pti.c:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6972a): Section mismatch in reference from the function pti_clone_pgtable() to the function .init.text:pti_user_pagetable_walk_pte()
The function pti_clone_pgtable() references
the function __init pti_user_pagetable_walk_pte().
This is often because pti_clone_pgtable lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of pti_user_pagetable_walk_pte is wrong.
FATAL: modpost: Section mismatches detected.
Fixes: 85900ea515 ("x86/pti: Map the vsyscall page if needed")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/43a6d6a3-d69d-5eda-da09-0b1c88215a2a@infradead.org
In the __getcpu function, lsl is using the wrong target and destination
registers. Luckily, the compiler tends to choose %eax for both variables,
so it has been working so far.
Fixes: a582c540ac ("x86/vdso: Use RDPID in preference to LSL when available")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180901201452.27828-1-sneves@dei.uc.pt
The trick with flipping bit 63 to avoid loading the address of the 1:1
mapping of the poisoned page while the 1:1 map is updated used to work when
unmapping the page. But it falls down horribly when attempting to directly
set the page as uncacheable.
The problem is that when the cache mode is changed to uncachable, the pages
needs to be flushed from the cache first. But the decoy address is
non-canonical due to bit 63 flipped, and the CLFLUSH instruction throws a
#GP fault.
Add code to change_page_attr_set_clr() to fix the address before calling
flush.
Fixes: 284ce4011b ("x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831165506.GA9605@agluck-desk
When PTI is enabled on x86-32 the kernel uses the GDT mapped in the fixmap
for the simple reason that this address is also mapped for user-space.
The efi_call_phys_prolog()/efi_call_phys_epilog() wrappers change the GDT
to call EFI runtime services and switch back to the kernel GDT when they
return. But the switch-back uses the writable GDT, not the fixmap GDT.
When that happened and and the CPU returns to user-space it switches to the
user %cr3 and tries to restore user segment registers. This fails because
the writable GDT is not mapped in the user page-table, and without a GDT
the fault handlers also can't be launched. The result is a triple fault and
reboot of the machine.
Fix that by restoring the GDT back to the fixmap GDT which is also mapped
in the user page-table.
Fixes: 7757d607c6 x86/pti: ('Allow CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION for x86_32')
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535702738-10971-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- minor cleanup avoiding a warning when building with new gcc
- a patch to add a new sysfs node for Xen frontend/backend drivers to
make it easier to obtain the state of a pv device
- two fixes for 32-bit pv-guests to avoid intermediate L1TF vulnerable
PTEs
* tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: remove redundant variable save_pud
xen: export device state to sysfs
x86/pae: use 64 bit atomic xchg function in native_ptep_get_and_clear
x86/xen: don't write ptes directly in 32-bit PV guests
A NMI can hit in the middle of context switching or in the middle of
switch_mm_irqs_off(). In either case, CR3 might not match current->mm,
which could cause copy_from_user_nmi() and friends to read the wrong
memory.
Fix it by adding a new nmi_uaccess_okay() helper and checking it in
copy_from_user_nmi() and in __copy_from_user_nmi()'s callers.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd956eba16646fd0b15c3c0741269dfd84452dac.1535557289.git.luto@kernel.org
When bootstrapping an architecture, it's usual to generate the kernel's
user-space headers (make headers_install) before building a compiler. Move
the compiler check (for asm goto support) to the archprepare target so that
it is only done when building code for the target.
Fixes: e501ce957a ("x86: Force asm-goto")
Reported-by: Helmut Grohne <helmutg@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180829194317.GA4765@decadent.org.uk
show_opcodes() is used both for dumping kernel instructions and for dumping
user instructions. If userspace causes #PF by jumping to a kernel address,
show_opcodes() can be reached with regs->ip controlled by the user,
pointing to kernel code. Make sure that userspace can't trick us into
dumping kernel memory into dmesg.
Fixes: 7cccf0725c ("x86/dumpstack: Add a show_ip() function")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828154901.112726-1-jannh@google.com
Allowing x86_emulate_instruction() to be called directly has led to
subtle bugs being introduced, e.g. not setting EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE
in the emulation type. While most of the blame lies on re-execute
being opt-out, exporting x86_emulate_instruction() also exposes its
cr2 parameter, which may have contributed to commit d391f12070
("x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length for fast MMIO
when running nested") using x86_emulate_instruction() instead of
emulate_instruction() because "hey, I have a cr2!", which in turn
introduced its EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE bug.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Lack of the kvm_ prefix gives the impression that it's a VMX or SVM
specific function, and there's no conflict that prevents adding the
kvm_ prefix.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Commit a6f177efaa ("KVM: Reenter guest after emulation failure if
due to access to non-mmio address") added reexecute_instruction() to
handle the scenario where two (or more) vCPUS race to write a shadowed
page, i.e. reexecute_instruction() is intended to return true if and
only if the instruction being emulated was accessing a shadowed page.
As L0 is only explicitly shadowing L1 tables, an emulation failure of
a nested VM instruction cannot be due to a race to write a shadowed
page and so should never be re-executed.
This fixes an issue where an "MMIO" emulation failure[1] in L2 is all
but guaranteed to result in an infinite loop when TDP is enabled.
Because "cr2" is actually an L2 GPA when TDP is enabled, calling
kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write() to translate cr2 in the non-direct mapped
case (L2 is never direct mapped) will almost always yield UNMAPPED_GVA
and cause reexecute_instruction() to immediately return true. The
!mmio_info_in_cache() check in kvm_mmu_page_fault() doesn't catch this
case because mmio_info_in_cache() returns false for a nested MMU (the
MMIO caching currently handles L1 only, e.g. to cache nested guests'
GPAs we'd have to manually flush the cache when switching between
VMs and when L1 updated its page tables controlling the nested guest).
Way back when, commit 68be080345 ("KVM: x86: never re-execute
instruction with enabled tdp") changed reexecute_instruction() to
always return false when using TDP under the assumption that KVM would
only get into the emulator for MMIO. Commit 95b3cf69bd ("KVM: x86:
let reexecute_instruction work for tdp") effectively reverted that
behavior in order to handle the scenario where emulation failed due to
an access from L1 to the shadow page tables for L2, but it didn't
account for the case where emulation failed in L2 with TDP enabled.
All of the above logic also applies to retry_instruction(), added by
commit 1cb3f3ae5a ("KVM: x86: retry non-page-table writing
instructions"). An indefinite loop in retry_instruction() should be
impossible as it protects against retrying the same instruction over
and over, but it's still correct to not retry an L2 instruction in
the first place.
Fix the immediate issue by adding a check for a nested guest when
determining whether or not to allow retry in kvm_mmu_page_fault().
In addition to fixing the immediate bug, add WARN_ON_ONCE in the
retry functions since they are not designed to handle nested cases,
i.e. they need to be modified even if there is some scenario in the
future where we want to allow retrying a nested guest.
[1] This issue was encountered after commit 3a2936dedd ("kvm: mmu:
Don't expose private memslots to L2") changed the page fault path
to return KVM_PFN_NOSLOT when translating an L2 access to a
prive memslot. Returning KVM_PFN_NOSLOT is semantically correct
when we want to hide a memslot from L2, i.e. there effectively is
no defined memory region for L2, but it has the unfortunate side
effect of making KVM think the GFN is a MMIO page, thus triggering
emulation. The failure occurred with in-development code that
deliberately exposed a private memslot to L2, which L2 accessed
with an instruction that is not emulated by KVM.
Fixes: 95b3cf69bd ("KVM: x86: let reexecute_instruction work for tdp")
Fixes: 1cb3f3ae5a ("KVM: x86: retry non-page-table writing instructions")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Effectively force kvm_mmu_page_fault() to opt-in to allowing retry to
make it more obvious when and why it allows emulation to be retried.
Previously this approach was less convenient due to retry and
re-execute behavior being controlled by separate flags that were also
inverted in their implementations (opt-in versus opt-out).
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
retry_instruction() and reexecute_instruction() are a package deal,
i.e. there is no scenario where one is allowed and the other is not.
Merge their controlling emulation type flags to enforce this in code.
Name the combined flag EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY to make it abundantly
clear that we are allowing re{try,execute} to occur, as opposed to
explicitly requesting retry of a previously failed instruction.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Re-execution of an instruction after emulation decode failure is
intended to be used only when emulating shadow page accesses. Invert
the flag to make allowing re-execution opt-in since that behavior is
by far in the minority.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Re-execution after an emulation decode failure is only intended to
handle a case where two or vCPUs race to write a shadowed page, i.e.
we should never re-execute an instruction as part of RSM emulation.
Add a new helper, kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(), to support
emulating from a pre-defined buffer. This eliminates the last direct
call to x86_emulate_instruction() outside of kvm_mmu_page_fault(),
which means x86_emulate_instruction() can be unexported in a future
patch.
Fixes: 7607b71744 ("KVM: SVM: install RSM intercept")
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Re-execution after an emulation decode failure is only intended to
handle a case where two or vCPUs race to write a shadowed page, i.e.
we should never re-execute an instruction as part of MMIO emulation.
As handle_ept_misconfig() is only used for MMIO emulation, it should
pass EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE when using the emulator to skip an instr
in the fast-MMIO case where VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN is invalid.
And because the cr2 value passed to x86_emulate_instruction() is only
destined for use when retrying or reexecuting, we can simply call
emulate_instruction().
Fixes: d391f12070 ("x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length
for fast MMIO when running nested")
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Variable dst_vaddr_end is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
variable 'dst_vaddr_end' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
nested_run_pending is set 20 lines above and check_vmentry_prereqs()/
check_vmentry_postreqs() don't seem to be resetting it (the later, however,
checks it).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
text_poke() and text_poke_bp() must be called with text_mutex held.
Put proper lockdep anotation in place instead of just mentioning the
requirement in a comment.
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1808280853520.25787@cbobk.fhfr.pm
Reset the KASAN shadow state of the task stack before rewinding RSP.
Without this, a kernel oops will leave parts of the stack poisoned, and
code running under do_exit() can trip over such poisoned regions and cause
nonsensical false-positive KASAN reports about stack-out-of-bounds bugs.
This does not wipe the exception stacks; if an oops happens on an exception
stack, it might result in random KASAN false-positives from other tasks
afterwards. This is probably relatively uninteresting, since if the kernel
oopses on an exception stack, there are most likely bigger things to worry
about. It'd be more interesting if vmapped stacks and KASAN were
compatible, since then handle_stack_overflow() would oops from exception
stack context.
Fixes: 2deb4be280 ("x86/dumpstack: When OOPSing, rewind the stack before do_exit()")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828184033.93712-1-jannh@google.com
This should have been marked extern inline in order to pick up the out
of line definition in arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S.
Fixes: 208cbb3255 ("x86/irqflags: Provide a declaration for native_save_fl")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827214011.55428-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Commit cafa0010cd ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6")
bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures.
Remove the workaround code.
It was the only user of cc-if-fullversion. Remove the macro as well.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535348714-25457-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Check for the right CPU feature bit in sm4-ce on arm64.
- Fix scatterwalk WARN_ON in aes-gcm-ce on arm64.
- Fix unaligned fault in aesni on x86.
- Fix potential NULL pointer dereference on exit in chtls.
- Fix DMA mapping direction for RSA in caam.
- Fix error path return value for xts setkey in caam.
- Fix address endianness when DMA unmapping in caam.
- Fix sleep-in-atomic in vmx.
- Fix command corruption when queue is full in cavium/nitrox.
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: cavium/nitrox - fix for command corruption in queue full case with backlog submissions.
crypto: vmx - Fix sleep-in-atomic bugs
crypto: arm64/aes-gcm-ce - fix scatterwalk API violation
crypto: aesni - Use unaligned loads from gcm_context_data
crypto: chtls - fix null dereference chtls_free_uld()
crypto: arm64/sm4-ce - check for the right CPU feature bit
crypto: caam - fix DMA mapping direction for RSA forms 2 & 3
crypto: caam/qi - fix error path in xts setkey
crypto: caam/jr - fix descriptor DMA unmapping
Variable save_pud is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
variable 'save_pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Using only 32-bit writes for the pte will result in an intermediate
L1TF vulnerable PTE. When running as a Xen PV guest this will at once
switch the guest to shadow mode resulting in a loss of performance.
Use arch_atomic64_xchg() instead which will perform the requested
operation atomically with all 64 bits.
Some performance considerations according to:
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/ad/dc/Intel-Xeon-Scalable-Processor-throughput-latency.pdf
The main number should be the latency, as there is no tight loop around
native_ptep_get_and_clear().
"lock cmpxchg8b" has a latency of 20 cycles, while "lock xchg" (with a
memory operand) isn't mentioned in that document. "lock xadd" (with xadd
having 3 cycles less latency than xchg) has a latency of 11, so we can
assume a latency of 14 for "lock xchg".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
In some cases 32-bit PAE PV guests still write PTEs directly instead of
using hypercalls. This is especially bad when clearing a PTE as this is
done via 32-bit writes which will produce intermediate L1TF attackable
PTEs.
Change the code to use hypercalls instead.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
On Nehalem and newer core CPUs the CPU cache internally uses 44 bits
physical address space. The L1TF workaround is limited by this internal
cache address width, and needs to have one bit free there for the
mitigation to work.
Older client systems report only 36bit physical address space so the range
check decides that L1TF is not mitigated for a 36bit phys/32GB system with
some memory holes.
But since these actually have the larger internal cache width this warning
is bogus because it would only really be needed if the system had more than
43bits of memory.
Add a new internal x86_cache_bits field. Normally it is the same as the
physical bits field reported by CPUID, but for Nehalem and newerforce it to
be at least 44bits.
Change the L1TF memory size warning to use the new cache_bits field to
avoid bogus warnings and remove the bogus comment about memory size.
Fixes: 17dbca1193 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf")
Reported-by: George Anchev <studio@anchev.net>
Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180824170351.34874-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Kernel:
- Improve kallsyms coverage
- Add x86 entry trampolines to kcore
- Fix ARM SPE handling
- Correct PPC event post processing
Tools:
- Make the build system more robust
- Small fixes and enhancements all over the place
- Update kernel ABI header copies
- Preparatory work for converting libtraceevnt to a shared library
- License cleanups"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S copy used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
tools arch x86: Update tools's copy of cpufeatures.h
perf python: Fix pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu() interface
perf mmap: Store real cpu number in 'struct perf_mmap'
perf tools: Remove ext from struct kmod_path
perf tools: Add gzip_is_compressed function
perf tools: Add lzma_is_compressed function
perf tools: Add is_compressed callback to compressions array
perf tools: Move the temp file processing into decompress_kmodule
perf tools: Use compression id in decompress_kmodule()
perf tools: Store compression id into struct dso
perf tools: Add compression id into 'struct kmod_path'
perf tools: Make is_supported_compression() static
perf tools: Make decompress_to_file() function static
perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in __open_dso()
perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in symbol__disassemble()
perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in read_object_code()
tools lib traceevent: Change to SPDX License format
perf llvm: Allow passing options to llc in addition to clang
perf parser: Improve error message for PMU address filters
...
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Correct the L1TF fallout on 32bit and the off by one in the 'too much
RAM for protection' calculation.
- Add a helpful kernel message for the 'too much RAM' case
- Unbreak the VDSO in case that the compiler desides to use indirect
jumps/calls and emits retpolines which cannot be resolved because the
kernel uses its own thunks, which does not work for the VDSO. Make it
use the builtin thunks.
- Re-export start_thread() which was unexported when the 32/64bit
implementation was unified. start_thread() is required by modular
binfmt handlers.
- Trivial cleanups
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix off-by-one error when warning that system has too much RAM
x86/kvm/vmx: Remove duplicate l1d flush definitions
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix overflow in l1tf_pfn_limit() on 32bit
x86/process: Re-export start_thread()
x86/mce: Add notifier_block forward declaration
x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted
* memory_failure() gets confused by dev_pagemap backed mappings. The
recovery code has specific enabling for several possible page states
that needs new enabling to handle poison in dax mappings. Teach
memory_failure() about ZONE_DEVICE pages.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang:
"As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap
backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several
possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax
mappings.
In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses:
1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races
that would typically be handled by the page lock.
2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the
"compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine
the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn.
3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively
accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and
otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel.
A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable
for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the
system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax.
Specifically the current behavior is:
mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200
{1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged
{1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users
[..]
Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed
mce: Memory error not recovered
<reboot>
...and with these changes:
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000
Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption
Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered
Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through
nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax
folks"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors
x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()
x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses
mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages
filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()
mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs()
mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference
mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put
mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages
filesystem-dax: Set page->index
device-dax: Set page->index
device-dax: Enable page_mapping()
device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
- fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
- fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
- fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
- suppress distracting log from syncconfig
- remove obsolete "rpm" target
- remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
- fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
- rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
- misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
- fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
- fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
- fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
- suppress distracting log from syncconfig
- remove obsolete "rpm" target
- remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
- fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
- rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
- misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
A regression was reported bisecting to 1476db2d12
"Move HashKey computation from stack to gcm_context". That diff
moved HashKey computation from the stack, which was explicitly aligned
in the asm, to a struct provided from the C code, depending on
AESNI_ALIGN_ATTR for alignment. It appears some compilers may not
align this struct correctly, resulting in a crash on the movdqa
instruction when attempting to encrypt or decrypt data.
Fix by using unaligned loads for the HashKeys. On modern
hardware there is no perf difference between the unaligned and
aligned loads. All other accesses to gcm_context_data already use
unaligned loads.
Reported-by: Mauro Rossi <issor.oruam@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1476db2d12 ("Move HashKey computation from stack to gcm_context")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Including:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
implements a global PASID space now so that applications
usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
to export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
devices not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
...
Two users have reported [1] that they have an "extremely unlikely" system
with more than MAX_PA/2 memory and L1TF mitigation is not effective.
Make the warning more helpful by suggesting the proper mem=X kernel boot
parameter to make it effective and a link to the L1TF document to help
decide if the mitigation is worth the unusable RAM.
[1] https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1105536
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/966571f0-9d7f-43dc-92c6-a10eec7a1254@suse.cz
Two users have reported [1] that they have an "extremely unlikely" system
with more than MAX_PA/2 memory and L1TF mitigation is not effective. In
fact it's a CPU with 36bits phys limit (64GB) and 32GB memory, but due to
holes in the e820 map, the main region is almost 500MB over the 32GB limit:
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000081effffff] usable
Suggestions to use 'mem=32G' to enable the L1TF mitigation while losing the
500MB revealed, that there's an off-by-one error in the check in
l1tf_select_mitigation().
l1tf_pfn_limit() returns the last usable pfn (inclusive) and the range
check in the mitigation path does not take this into account.
Instead of amending the range check, make l1tf_pfn_limit() return the first
PFN which is over the limit which is less error prone. Adjust the other
users accordingly.
[1] https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1105536
Fixes: 17dbca1193 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf")
Reported-by: George Anchev <studio@anchev.net>
Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823134418.17008-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Commit a0f97e06a4 ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Commit 222d394d30 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Commit 06c5040cdb ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.
For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.
Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.
Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.
I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Merge fixes for missing TLB shootdowns.
This fixes a couple of cases that involved us possibly freeing page
table structures before the required TLB shootdown had been done.
There are a few cleanup patches to make the code easier to follow, and
to avoid some of the more problematic cases entirely when not necessary.
To make this easier for backports, it undoes the recent lazy TLB
patches, because the cleanups and fixes are more important, and Rik is
ok with re-doing them later when things have calmed down.
The missing TLB flush was only delayed, and the wrong ordering only
happened under memory pressure (and in theory under a couple of other
fairly theoretical situations), so this may have been all very unlikely
to have hit people in practice.
But getting the TLB shootdown wrong is _so_ hard to debug and see that I
consider this a crticial fix.
Many thanks to Jann Horn for having debugged this.
* tlb-fixes:
x86/mm: Only use tlb_remove_table() for paravirt
mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma
mm/tlb, x86/mm: Support invalidating TLB caches for RCU_TABLE_FREE
mm/tlb: Remove tlb_remove_table() non-concurrent condition
mm: move tlb_table_flush to tlb_flush_mmu_free
x86/mm/tlb: Revert the recent lazy TLB patches
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes and cleanups from Juergen Gross:
"Some cleanups, some minor fixes and a fix for a bug introduced in this
merge window hitting 32-bit PV guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: enable early use of set_fixmap in 32-bit Xen PV guest
xen: remove unused hypercall functions
x86/xen: remove unused function xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup()
xen/ACPI: don't upload Px/Cx data for disabled processors
x86/Xen: further refine add_preferred_console() invocations
xen/mcelog: eliminate redundant setting of interface version
x86/Xen: mark xen_setup_gdt() __init
If we don't use paravirt; don't play unnecessary and complicated games
to free page-tables.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jann reported that x86 was missing required TLB invalidates when he
hit the !*batch slow path in tlb_remove_table().
This is indeed the case; RCU_TABLE_FREE does not provide TLB (cache)
invalidates, the PowerPC-hash where this code originated and the
Sparc-hash where this was subsequently used did not need that. ARM
which later used this put an explicit TLB invalidate in their
__p*_free_tlb() functions, and PowerPC-radix followed that example.
But when we hooked up x86 we failed to consider this. Fix this by
(optionally) hooking tlb_remove_table() into the TLB invalidate code.
NOTE: s390 was also needing something like this and might now
be able to use the generic code again.
[ Modified to be on top of Nick's cleanups, which simplified this patch
now that tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly() really only flushes the TLB - Linus ]
Fixes: 9e52fc2b50 ("x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert commits:
95b0e6357d x86/mm/tlb: Always use lazy TLB mode
64482aafe5 x86/mm/tlb: Only send page table free TLB flush to lazy TLB CPUs
ac03158969 x86/mm/tlb: Make lazy TLB mode lazier
61d0beb579 x86/mm/tlb: Restructure switch_mm_irqs_off()
2ff6ddf19c x86/mm/tlb: Leave lazy TLB mode at page table free time
In order to simplify the TLB invalidate fixes for x86 and unify the
parts that need backporting. We'll try again later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems, Userspace interface for RAS, Fault
path optimization, Emulated physical timer fixes, Random cleanups
x86: fixes for L1TF, a new test case, non-support for SGX (inject the
right exception in the guest), a lockdep false positive
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
- Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
- Userspace interface for RAS
- Fault path optimization
- Emulated physical timer fixes
- Random cleanups
x86:
- fixes for L1TF
- a new test case
- non-support for SGX (inject the right exception in the guest)
- fix lockdep false positive"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits)
KVM: VMX: fixes for vmentry_l1d_flush module parameter
kvm: selftest: add dirty logging test
kvm: selftest: pass in extra memory when create vm
kvm: selftest: include the tools headers
kvm: selftest: unify the guest port macros
tools: introduce test_and_clear_bit
KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with interrupts disabled
KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest
KVM: vmx: Add defines for SGX ENCLS exiting
x86/kvm/vmx: Fix coding style in vmx_setup_l1d_flush()
x86: kvm: avoid unused variable warning
KVM: Documentation: rename the capability of KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_SERROR_ESR
KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change
KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change
KVM: arm: Use true and false for boolean values
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Do not use spin_lock_irqsave/restore with irq disabled
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON to vgic.h
KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R and ICC_ASGI1R accesses
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 accesses
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIs
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- procfs updates
- various misc things
- more y2038 fixes
- get_maintainer updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- various epoll updates
- autofs updates
- hfsplus
- some reiserfs work
- fatfs updates
- signal.c cleanups
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (166 commits)
ipc/util.c: update return value of ipc_getref from int to bool
ipc/util.c: further variable name cleanups
ipc: simplify ipc initialization
ipc: get rid of ids->tables_initialized hack
lib/rhashtable: guarantee initial hashtable allocation
lib/rhashtable: simplify bucket_table_alloc()
ipc: drop ipc_lock()
ipc/util.c: correct comment in ipc_obtain_object_check
ipc: rename ipcctl_pre_down_nolock()
ipc/util.c: use ipc_rcu_putref() for failues in ipc_addid()
ipc: reorganize initialization of kern_ipc_perm.seq
ipc: compute kern_ipc_perm.id under the ipc lock
init/Kconfig: remove EXPERT from CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp
adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion
kernel/sysctl.c: fix typos in comments
drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: remove redundant pointer md
fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child
signal: make get_signal() return bool
signal: make sigkill_pending() return bool
...
An ordinary arm64 defconfig build has ~64 KB worth of __ksymtab entries,
each consisting of two 64-bit fields containing absolute references, to
the symbol itself and to a char array containing its name, respectively.
When we build the same configuration with KASLR enabled, we end up with an
additional ~192 KB of relocations in the .init section, i.e., one 24 byte
entry for each absolute reference, which all need to be processed at boot
time.
Given how the struct kernel_symbol that describes each entry is completely
local to module.c (except for the references emitted by EXPORT_SYMBOL()
itself), we can easily modify it to contain two 32-bit relative references
instead. This reduces the size of the __ksymtab section by 50% for all
64-bit architectures, and gets rid of the runtime relocations entirely for
architectures implementing KASLR, either via standard PIE linking (arm64)
or using custom host tools (x86).
Note that the binary search involving __ksymtab contents relies on each
section being sorted by symbol name. This is implemented based on the
input section names, not the names in the ksymtab entries, so this patch
does not interfere with that.
Given that the use of place-relative relocations requires support both in
the toolchain and in the module loader, we cannot enable this feature for
all architectures. So make it dependent on whether
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS is defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To allow existing C code to be incorporated into the decompressor or the
UEFI stub, introduce a CPP macro that turns all EXPORT_SYMBOL_xxx
declarations into nops, and #define it in places where such exports are
undesirable. Note that this gets rid of a rather dodgy redefine of
linux/export.h's header guard.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "add support for relative references in special sections", v10.
This adds support for emitting special sections such as initcall arrays,
PCI fixups and tracepoints as relative references rather than absolute
references. This reduces the size by 50% on 64-bit architectures, but
more importantly, it removes the need for carrying relocation metadata for
these sections in relocatable kernels (e.g., for KASLR) that needs to be
fixed up at boot time. On arm64, this reduces the vmlinux footprint of
such a reference by 8x (8 byte absolute reference + 24 byte RELA entry vs
4 byte relative reference)
Patch #3 was sent out before as a single patch. This series supersedes
the previous submission. This version makes relative ksymtab entries
dependent on the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS rather
than trying to infer from kbuild test robot replies for which
architectures it should be blacklisted.
Patch #1 introduces the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS,
and sets it for the main architectures that are expected to benefit the
most from this feature, i.e., 64-bit architectures or ones that use
runtime relocations.
Patch #2 add support for #define'ing __DISABLE_EXPORTS to get rid of
ksymtab/kcrctab sections in decompressor and EFI stub objects when
rebuilding existing C files to run in a different context.
Patches #4 - #6 implement relative references for initcalls, PCI fixups
and tracepoints, respectively, all of which produce sections with order
~1000 entries on an arm64 defconfig kernel with tracing enabled. This
means we save about 28 KB of vmlinux space for each of these patches.
[From the v7 series blurb, which included the jump_label patches as well]:
For the arm64 kernel, all patches combined reduce the memory footprint
of vmlinux by about 1.3 MB (using a config copied from Ubuntu that has
KASLR enabled), of which ~1 MB is the size reduction of the RELA section
in .init, and the remaining 300 KB is reduction of .text/.data.
This patch (of 6):
Before updating certain subsystems to use place relative 32-bit
relocations in special sections, to save space and reduce the number of
absolute relocations that need to be processed at runtime by relocatable
kernels, introduce the Kconfig symbol and define it for some architectures
that should be able to support and benefit from it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>,
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the
oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot
depend on any sleepable locks.
Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu
notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new
oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its
memory down yet.
We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks
there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover
majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and
there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated
range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to
handle and we have to bail out though.
This patch handles the low hanging fruit.
__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks
are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by
using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and
continue as long as we do not block down the call chain.
I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern
to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first
part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS.
The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier
which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is
already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the
same thing.
The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap
userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard
limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all
the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really
small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Two bug fixes:
1) missing entries in the l1d_param array; this can cause a host crash
if an access attempts to reach the missing entry. Future-proof the get
function against any overflows as well. However, the two entries
VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED and VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED must
not be accepted by the parse function, so disable them there.
2) invalid values must be rejected even if the CPU does not have the
bug, so test for them before checking boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF)
... and a small refactoring, since the .cmd field is redundant with
the index in the array.
Reported-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a7b9020b06
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Mikhail reported the following lockdep splat:
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
CPU 0/KVM/10284 just changed the state of lock:
000000000d538a88 (&st->lock){+...}, at:
speculative_store_bypass_update+0x10b/0x170
but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock
in the past:
(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){-.-.}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&st->lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);
lock(&st->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
The code path which connects those locks is:
speculative_store_bypass_update()
ssb_prctl_set()
do_seccomp()
do_syscall_64()
In svm_vcpu_run() speculative_store_bypass_update() is called with
interupts enabled via x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host().
This is actually a false positive, because GIF=0 so interrupts are
disabled even if IF=1; however, we can easily move the invocations of
x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() into the interrupt disabled region to
cure it, and it's a good idea to keep the GIF=0/IF=1 area as small
and self-contained as possible.
Fixes: 1f50ddb4f4 ("x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Virtualization of Intel SGX depends on Enclave Page Cache (EPC)
management that is not yet available in the kernel, i.e. KVM support
for exposing SGX to a guest cannot be added until basic support
for SGX is upstreamed, which is a WIP[1].
Until SGX is properly supported in KVM, ensure a guest sees expected
behavior for ENCLS, i.e. all ENCLS #UD. Because SGX does not have a
true software enable bit, e.g. there is no CR4.SGXE bit, the ENCLS
instruction can be executed[1] by the guest if SGX is supported by the
system. Intercept all ENCLS leafs (via the ENCLS- exiting control and
field) and unconditionally inject #UD.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg171333.html or
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/3/879
[2] A guest can execute ENCLS in the sense that ENCLS will not take
an immediate #UD, but no ENCLS will ever succeed in a guest
without explicit support from KVM (map EPC memory into the guest),
unless KVM has a *very* egregious bug, e.g. accidentally mapped
EPC memory into the guest SPTEs. In other words this patch is
needed only to prevent the guest from seeing inconsistent behavior,
e.g. #GP (SGX not enabled in Feature Control MSR) or #PF (leaf
operand(s) does not point at EPC memory) instead of #UD on ENCLS.
Intercepting ENCLS is not required to prevent the guest from truly
utilizing SGX.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20180814163334.25724-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hardware support for basic SGX virtualization adds a new execution
control (ENCLS_EXITING), VMCS field (ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) and exit
reason (ENCLS), that enables a VMM to intercept specific ENCLS leaf
functions, e.g. to inject faults when the VMM isn't exposing SGX to
a VM. When ENCLS_EXITING is enabled, the VMM can set/clear bits in
the bitmap to intercept/allow ENCLS leaf functions in non-root, e.g.
setting bit 2 in the ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP will cause ENCLS[EINIT]
to VMExit(ENCLS).
Note: EXIT_REASON_ENCLS was previously added by commit 1f51999270
("KVM: VMX: add missing exit reasons").
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20180814163334.25724-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Substitute spaces with tab. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Message-Id: <1534398159-48509-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # L1TF
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Removing one of the two accesses of the maxphyaddr variable led to
a harmless warning:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function 'kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask':
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6563:6: error: unused variable 'maxphyaddr' [-Werror=unused-variable]
Removing the #ifdef seems to be the nicest workaround, as it
makes the code look cleaner than adding another #ifdef.
Fixes: 28a1f3ac1d ("kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # L1TF
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Make the idle loop handle stopped scheduler tick correctly (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from letting CPUs spend too much
time in shallow idle states when it is invoked with scheduler tick
stopped and clean it up somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid invoking the platform firmware to make the platform enter
the ACPI S3 sleep state with suspended PCIe root ports which may
confuse the firmware and cause it to crash (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix sysfs-related race in the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors which may cause the system to crash if the governor
module is removed during an update of CPU frequency limits (Henry
Willard).
- Select SRCU when building the system wakeup framework to avoid a
build issue in it (zhangyi).
- Make the descriptions of ACPI C-states vendor-neutral to avoid
confusion (Prarit Bhargava).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix the main idle loop and the menu cpuidle governor, clean up
the latter, fix a mistake in the PCI bus type's support for system
suspend and resume, fix the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors, address a build issue in the system wakeup framework and
make the ACPI C-states desciptions less confusing.
Specifics:
- Make the idle loop handle stopped scheduler tick correctly (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from letting CPUs spend too much
time in shallow idle states when it is invoked with scheduler tick
stopped and clean it up somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid invoking the platform firmware to make the platform enter the
ACPI S3 sleep state with suspended PCIe root ports which may
confuse the firmware and cause it to crash (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix sysfs-related race in the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors which may cause the system to crash if the governor
module is removed during an update of CPU frequency limits (Henry
Willard).
- Select SRCU when building the system wakeup framework to avoid a
build issue in it (zhangyi).
- Make the descriptions of ACPI C-states vendor-neutral to avoid
confusion (Prarit Bhargava)"
* tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively
sched: idle: Avoid retaining the tick when it has been stopped
PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume all bridges on suspend-to-RAM
cpuidle: menu: Update stale polling override comment
cpufreq: governor: Avoid accessing invalid governor_data
x86/ACPI/cstate: Make APCI C1 FFH MWAIT C-state description vendor-neutral
cpuidle: menu: Fix white space
PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU support
Commit 7b25b9cb0d ("x86/xen/time: Initialize pv xen time in
init_hypervisor_platform()") moved the mapping of the shared info area
before pagetable_init(). This breaks booting as 32-bit PV guest as the
use of set_fixmap isn't possible at this time on 32-bit.
This can be worked around by populating the needed PMD on 32-bit
kernel earlier.
In order not to reimplement populate_extra_pte() using extend_brk()
for allocating new page tables extend alloc_low_pages() to do that in
case the early page table pool is not yet available.
Fixes: 7b25b9cb0d ("x86/xen/time: Initialize pv xen time in init_hypervisor_platform()")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Remove Xen hypercall functions which are used nowhere in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup() is a leftover from PVH V1. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
As the sequence of invocations matters, add "tty" only after "hvc" when
a VGA console is available (which is often the case for Dom0, but hardly
ever for DomU).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Its only caller is __init, so to avoid section mismatch warnings when a
compiler decides to not inline the function marke this function so as
well. Take the opportunity and also make the function actually use its
argument: The sole caller passes in zero anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Currently memory_failure() returns zero if the error was handled. On
that result mce_unmap_kpfn() is called to zap the page out of the kernel
linear mapping to prevent speculative fetches of potentially poisoned
memory. However, in the case of dax mapped devmap pages the page may be
in active permanent use by the device driver, so it cannot be unmapped
from the kernel.
Instead of marking the page not present, marking the page UC should
be sufficient for preventing poison from being pre-fetched into the
cache. Convert mce_unmap_pfn() to set_mce_nospec() remapping the page as
UC, to hide it from speculative accesses.
Given that that persistent memory errors can be cleared by the driver,
include a facility to restore the page to cacheable operation,
clear_mce_nospec().
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
In preparation for using set_memory_uc() instead set_memory_np() for
isolating poison from speculation, teach the memtype code to sanitize
physical addresses vs __PHYSICAL_MASK.
The motivation for using set_memory_uc() for this case is to allow
ongoing access to persistent memory pages via the pmem-driver +
memcpy_mcsafe() until the poison is repaired.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
On 32bit PAE kernels on 64bit hardware with enough physical bits,
l1tf_pfn_limit() will overflow unsigned long. This in turn affects
max_swapfile_size() and can lead to swapon returning -EINVAL. This has been
observed in a 32bit guest with 42 bits physical address size, where
max_swapfile_size() overflows exactly to 1 << 32, thus zero, and produces
the following warning to dmesg:
[ 6.396845] Truncating oversized swap area, only using 0k out of 2047996k
Fix this by using unsigned long long instead.
Fixes: 17dbca1193 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf")
Fixes: 377eeaa8e1 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Limit swap file size to MAX_PA/2")
Reported-by: Dominique Leuenberger <dimstar@suse.de>
Reported-by: Adrian Schroeter <adrian@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820095835.5298-1-vbabka@suse.cz
The consolidation of the start_thread() functions removed the export
unintentionally. This breaks binfmt handlers built as a module.
Add it back.
Fixes: e634d8fc79 ("x86-64: merge the standard and compat start_thread() functions")
Signed-off-by: Rian Hunter <rian@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180819230854.7275-1-rian@alum.mit.edu
Without linux/irq.h, there is no declaration of notifier_block, leading to
a build warning:
In file included from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c:10:
arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h:151:46: error: 'struct notifier_block' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration [-Werror]
It's sufficient to declare the struct tag here, which avoids pulling in
more header files.
Fixes: 447ae31667 ("x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180817100156.3009043-1-arnd@arndb.de
Currently, if the vDSO ends up containing an indirect branch or
call, GCC will emit the "external thunk" style of retpoline, and it
will fail to link.
Fix it by building the vDSO with inline retpoline thunks.
I haven't seen any reports of this triggering on an unpatched
kernel.
Fixes: commit 76b043848f ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Matt Rickard <matt@softrans.com.au>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c76538cd3afbe19c6246c2d1715bc6a60bd63985.1534448381.git.luto@kernel.org
Reinette Chatre
Xiaochen Shen
Brijesh Singh
Linus Torvalds
Randy Dunlap
Joerg Roedel
Ondrej Mosnacek
Guenter Roeck
Juergen Gross
Boris Ostrovsky
Jacek Tomaka
Nadav Amit
Thomas Gleixner
Wanpeng Li
Liran Alon
Radim Krčmář
Marc Zyngier
Jann Horn
Chuanhua Lei
Filippo Sironi
Prarit Bhargava
Samuel Neves
LuckTony
Andy Lutomirski
Ben Hutchings
Sean Christopherson
Colin Ian King
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Uros Bizjak
Jiri Kosina
Nick Desaulniers
Masahiro Yamada
Nikolas Nyby
Andi Kleen
Dave Watson
Vlastimil Babka
Peter Zijlstra
Ard Biesheuvel
Michal Hocko
Paolo Bonzini
Thomas Gleixner
Yi Wang
Arnd Bergmann
Jan Beulich
Dan Williams
Josh Poimboeuf
Rian Hunter