Граф коммитов

72857 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Steve French 38f4910b8b cifs: cifs_md4 convert to SPDX identifier
Add SPDX license identifier and replace license boilerplate
for cifs_md4.c

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:51:52 -05:00
Ronnie Sahlberg 42c21973fa cifs: create a MD4 module and switch cifs.ko to use it
MD4 support will likely be removed from the crypto directory, but
is needed for compression of NTLMSSP in SMB3 mounts.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:48:00 -05:00
Ronnie Sahlberg 71c0286324 cifs: fork arc4 and create a separate module for it for cifs and other users
We can not drop ARC4 and basically destroy CIFS connectivity for
almost all CIFS users so create a new forked ARC4 module that CIFS and other
subsystems that have a hard dependency on ARC4 can use.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:47:57 -05:00
Ronnie Sahlberg 76a3c92ec9 cifs: remove support for NTLM and weaker authentication algorithms
for SMB1.
This removes the dependency to DES.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:47:06 -05:00
Shyam Prasad N 18d04062f8 cifs: enable fscache usage even for files opened as rw
So far, the fscache implementation we had supports only
a small set of use cases. Particularly for files opened
with O_RDONLY.

This commit enables it even for rw based file opens. It
also enables the reuse of cached data in case of mount
option (cache=singleclient) where it is guaranteed that
this is the only client (and server) which operates on
the files. There's also a single line change in fscache.c
to get around a bug seen in fscache.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:45:10 -05:00
Steve French 7321be2663 smb3: fix posix extensions mount option
We were incorrectly initializing the posix extensions in the
conversion to the new mount API.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.11+
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:43:12 -05:00
Ding Hui d72c74197b cifs: fix wrong release in sess_alloc_buffer() failed path
smb_buf is allocated by small_smb_init_no_tc(), and buf type is
CIFS_SMALL_BUFFER, so we should use cifs_small_buf_release() to
release it in failed path.

Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:42:18 -05:00
Len Baker f980d055a0 CIFS: Fix a potencially linear read overflow
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the
destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear
read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated.

Also, the strnlen() call does not avoid the read overflow in the strlcpy
function when a not NUL-terminated string is passed.

So, replace this block by a call to kstrndup() that avoids this type of
overflow and does the same.

Fixes: 066ce68994 ("cifs: rename cifs_strlcpy_to_host and make it use new functions")
Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-25 15:42:15 -05:00
Hao Xu 0c6e1d7fd5 io_uring: don't free request to slab
It's not necessary to free the request back to slab when we fail to
get sqe, just move it to state->free_list.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825175856.194299-1-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 13:04:26 -06:00
Linus Torvalds fe67f4dd8d pipe: do FASYNC notifications for every pipe IO, not just state changes
It turns out that the SIGIO/FASYNC situation is almost exactly the same
as the EPOLLET case was: user space really wants to be notified after
every operation.

Now, in a perfect world it should be sufficient to only notify user
space on "state transitions" when the IO state changes (ie when a pipe
goes from unreadable to readable, or from unwritable to writable).  User
space should then do as much as possible - fully emptying the buffer or
what not - and we'll notify it again the next time the state changes.

But as with EPOLLET, we have at least one case (stress-ng) where the
kernel sent SIGIO due to the pipe being marked for asynchronous
notification, but the user space signal handler then didn't actually
necessarily read it all before returning (it read more than what was
written, but since there could be multiple writes, it could leave data
pending).

The user space code then expected to get another SIGIO for subsequent
writes - even though the pipe had been readable the whole time - and
would only then read more.

This is arguably a user space bug - and Colin King already fixed the
stress-ng code in question - but the kernel regression rules are clear:
it doesn't matter if kernel people think that user space did something
silly and wrong.  What matters is that it used to work.

So if user space depends on specific historical kernel behavior, it's a
regression when that behavior changes.  It's on us: we were silly to
have that non-optimal historical behavior, and our old kernel behavior
was what user space was tested against.

Because of how the FASYNC notification was tied to wakeup behavior, this
was first broken by commits f467a6a664 and 1b6b26ae70 ("pipe: fix
and clarify pipe read/write wakeup logic"), but at the time it seems
nobody noticed.  Probably because the stress-ng problem case ends up
being timing-dependent too.

It was then unwittingly fixed by commit 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe
writes always wake up readers") only to be broken again when by commit
3b844826b6 ("pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal
loads").

And at that point the kernel test robot noticed the performance
refression in the stress-ng.sigio.ops_per_sec case.  So the "Fixes" tag
below is somewhat ad hoc, but it matches when the issue was noticed.

Fix it for good (knock wood) by simply making the kill_fasync() case
separate from the wakeup case.  FASYNC is quite rare, and we clearly
shouldn't even try to use the "avoid unnecessary wakeups" logic for it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210824151337.GC27667@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Fixes: 3b844826b6 ("pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal loads")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-25 10:27:16 -07:00
Tuo Li a9e6ffbc5b ceph: fix possible null-pointer dereference in ceph_mdsmap_decode()
kcalloc() is called to allocate memory for m->m_info, and if it fails,
ceph_mdsmap_destroy() behind the label out_err will be called:
  ceph_mdsmap_destroy(m);

In ceph_mdsmap_destroy(), m->m_info is dereferenced through:
  kfree(m->m_info[i].export_targets);

To fix this possible null-pointer dereference, check m->m_info before the
for loop to free m->m_info[i].export_targets.

[ jlayton: fix up whitespace damage
	   only kfree(m->m_info) if it's non-NULL ]

Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-08-25 16:34:11 +02:00
Xiubo Li b2f9fa1f3b ceph: correctly handle releasing an embedded cap flush
The ceph_cap_flush structures are usually dynamically allocated, but
the ceph_cap_snap has an embedded one.

When force umounting, the client will try to remove all the session
caps. During this, it will free them, but that should not be done
with the ones embedded in a capsnap.

Fix this by adding a new boolean that indicates that the cap flush is
embedded in a capsnap, and skip freeing it if that's set.

At the same time, switch to using list_del_init() when detaching the
i_list and g_list heads.  It's possible for a forced umount to remove
these objects but then handle_cap_flushsnap_ack() races in and does the
list_del_init() again, corrupting memory.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52283
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2021-08-25 16:34:11 +02:00
David Howells 185981958c cachefiles: Use file_inode() rather than accessing ->f_inode
Use the file_inode() helper rather than accessing ->f_inode directly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162431192403.2908479.4590814090994846904.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-08-25 15:20:25 +01:00
David Howells a7e20e31f6 netfs: Move cookie debug ID to struct netfs_cache_resources
Move the cookie debug ID from struct netfs_read_request to struct
netfs_cache_resources and drop the 'cookie_' prefix.  This makes it
available for things that want to use netfs_cache_resources without having
a netfs_read_request.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162431190784.2908479.13386972676539789127.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-08-25 15:20:25 +01:00
David Howells 4c5e413994 fscache: Select netfs stats if fscache stats are enabled
Unconditionally select the stats produced by the netfs lib if fscache stats
are enabled as the former are displayed in the latter's procfile.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162280352566.3319242.10615341893991206961.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162431189627.2908479.9165349423842063755.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-08-25 15:20:18 +01:00
Gao Xiang 1266b4a7ec erofs: fix double free of 'copied'
Dan reported a new smatch warning [1]
"fs/erofs/inode.c:210 erofs_read_inode() error: double free of 'copied'"

Due to new chunk-based format handling logic, the error path can be
called after kfree(copied).

Set "copied = NULL" after kfree(copied) to fix this.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202108251030.bELQozR7-lkp@intel.com

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825120757.11034-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: c5aa903a59 ("erofs: support reading chunk-based uncompressed files")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-08-25 22:05:58 +08:00
Qu Wenruo 4e9655763b Revert "btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages"
This reverts commit f216562731.

[BUG]
It's no longer possible to create compressed inline extent after commit
f216562731 ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't
have enough pages").

[CAUSE]
For compression code, there are several possible reasons we have a range
that needs to be compressed while it's no more than one page.

- Compressed inline write
  The data is always smaller than one sector and the test lacks the
  condition to properly recognize a non-inline extent.

- Compressed subpage write
  For the incoming subpage compressed write support, we require page
  alignment of the delalloc range.
  And for 64K page size, we can compress just one page into smaller
  sectors.

For those reasons, the requirement for the data to be more than one page
is not correct, and is already causing regression for compressed inline
data writeback.  The idea of skipping one page to avoid wasting CPU time
could be revisited in the future.

[FIX]
Fix it by reverting the offending commit.

Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/afa2742.c084f5d6.17b6b08dffc@tnonline.net
Fixes: f216562731 ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-25 15:08:19 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov aaa4db12ef io_uring: accept directly into fixed file table
As done with open opcodes, allow accept to skip installing fd into
processes' file tables and put it directly into io_uring's fixed file
table. Same restrictions and design as for open.

Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d16163f376fac7ac26a656de6b42199143e9721.1629888991.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 06:36:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov a7083ad5e3 io_uring: hand code io_accept() fd installing
Make io_accept() to handle file descriptor allocations and installation.
A preparation patch for bypassing file tables.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b73d204caa0ce979ccb98136695b60f52a3d98c.1629888991.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 06:36:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov b9445598d8 io_uring: openat directly into fixed fd table
Instead of opening a file into a process's file table as usual and then
registering the fd within io_uring, some users may want to skip the
first step and place it directly into io_uring's fixed file table.
This patch adds such a capability for IORING_OP_OPENAT and
IORING_OP_OPENAT2.

The behaviour is controlled by setting sqe->file_index, where 0 implies
the old behaviour using normal file tables. If non-zero value is
specified, then it will behave as described and place the file into a
fixed file slot sqe->file_index - 1. A file table should be already
created, the slot should be valid and empty, otherwise the operation
will fail.

Keep the error codes consistent with IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE, ENXIO and
EINVAL on inappropriate fixed tables, and return EBADF on collision with
already registered file.

Note: IOSQE_FIXED_FILE can't be used to switch between modes, because
accept takes a file, and it already uses the flag with a different
meaning.

Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e9b33d1163286f51ea707f87d95bd596dada1e65.1629888991.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 06:36:56 -06:00
Sishuai Gong c42dd069be configfs: fix a race in configfs_lookup()
When configfs_lookup() is executing list_for_each_entry(),
it is possible that configfs_dir_lseek() is calling list_del().
Some unfortunate interleavings of them can cause a kernel NULL
pointer dereference error

Thread 1                  Thread 2
//configfs_dir_lseek()    //configfs_lookup()
list_del(&cursor->s_sibling);
                         list_for_each_entry(sd, ...)

Fix this by grabbing configfs_dirent_lock in configfs_lookup()
while iterating ->s_children.

Signed-off-by: Sishuai Gong <sishuai@purdue.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-25 07:58:49 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig d07f132a22 configfs: fold configfs_attach_attr into configfs_lookup
This makes it more clear what gets added to the dcache and prepares
for an additional locking fix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-25 07:58:46 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 899587c8d0 configfs: simplify the configfs_dirent_is_ready
Return the error directly instead of using a goto.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-25 07:43:55 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 417b962dde configfs: return -ENAMETOOLONG earlier in configfs_lookup
Just like most other file systems: get the simple checks out of the
way first.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-25 07:42:44 +02:00
Dave Chinner f38a032b16 xfs: fix I_DONTCACHE
Yup, the VFS hoist broke it, and nobody noticed. Bulkstat workloads
make it clear that it doesn't work as it should.

Fixes: dae2f8ed79 ("fs: Lift XFS_IDONTCACHE to the VFS layer")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-24 19:13:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 158ee7b656 block: mark blkdev_fsync static
blkdev_fsync is only used inside of block_dev.c since the
removal of the raw drіver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824151823.1575100-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:10:33 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn 2949e8427a fs: clean up after mandatory file locking support removal
Commit 3efee0567b4a ("fs: remove mandatory file locking support") removes
some operations in functions rw_verify_area().

As these functions are now simplified, do some syntactic clean-up as
follow-up to the removal as well, which was pointed out by compiler
warnings and static analysis.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-24 07:52:45 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 72a048c105 xfs: only set IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a write
While prototyping a free space defragmentation tool, I observed an
unexpected IO error while running a sequence of commands that can be
recreated by the following sequence of commands:

# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x58 -b 10m 0 10m" file1
# cp --reflink=always file1 file2
# punch-alternating -o 1 file2
# xfs_io -c "funshare 0 10m" file2
fallocate: Input/output error

I then scraped this (abbreviated) stack trace from dmesg:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 30788 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:577 iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450
CPU: 0 PID: 30788 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6-xfsx #rc6 5ef57b62a900814b3e4d885c755e9014541c8732
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000c0fc20 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffc90000c0fd10 RCX: 0000000000001000
RDX: ffffc90000c0fc54 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: 000000000000000c
RBP: ffff888005d5dbd8 R08: 0000000000102000 R09: ffffc90000c0fc50
R10: 0000000000b00000 R11: 0000000000101000 R12: ffffea0000336c40
R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffffc90000c0fd10 R15: 0000000000101000
FS:  00007f4b8f62fe40(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000056361c554108 CR3: 000000000524e004 CR4: 00000000001706f0
Call Trace:
 iomap_unshare_actor+0x95/0x140
 iomap_apply+0xfa/0x300
 iomap_file_unshare+0x44/0x60
 xfs_reflink_unshare+0x50/0x140 [xfs 61947ea9b3a73e79d747dbc1b90205e7987e4195]
 xfs_file_fallocate+0x27c/0x610 [xfs 61947ea9b3a73e79d747dbc1b90205e7987e4195]
 vfs_fallocate+0x133/0x330
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x3e/0x70
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f4b8f79140a

Looking at the iomap tracepoints, I saw this:

iomap_iter:           dev 8:64 ino 0x100 pos 0 length 0 flags WRITE|0x80 (0x81) ops xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_file_unshare
iomap_iter_dstmap:    dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr -1 offset 0 length 131072 type DELALLOC flags SHARED
iomap_iter_srcmap:    dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr 147456 offset 0 length 4096 type MAPPED flags
iomap_iter:           dev 8:64 ino 0x100 pos 0 length 4096 flags WRITE|0x80 (0x81) ops xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_file_unshare
iomap_iter_dstmap:    dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr -1 offset 4096 length 4096 type DELALLOC flags SHARED
console:              WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 30788 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:577 iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450

The first time funshare calls ->iomap_begin, xfs sees that the first
block is shared and creates a 128k delalloc reservation in the COW fork.
The delalloc reservation is returned as dstmap, and the shared block is
returned as srcmap.  So far so good.

funshare calls ->iomap_begin to try the second block.  This time there's
no srcmap (punch-alternating punched it out!) but we still have the
delalloc reservation in the COW fork.  Therefore, we again return the
reservation as dstmap and the hole as srcmap.  iomap_unshare_iter
incorrectly tries to unshare the hole, which __iomap_write_begin rejects
because shared regions must be fully written and therefore cannot
require zeroing.

Therefore, change the buffered write iomap_begin function not to set
IOMAP_F_SHARED when there isn't a source mapping to read from for the
unsharing.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-23 17:32:51 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 7f024fcd5c Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file
We shouldn't really be using a read-only file descriptor to take a write
lock.

Most filesystems will put up with it.  But NFS, for example, won't.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 18:05:31 -04:00
Dmitry Kadashev cf30da90bc io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_LINKAT
IORING_OP_LINKAT behaves like linkat(2) and takes the same flags and
arguments.

In some internal places 'hardlink' is used instead of 'link' to avoid
confusion with the SQE links. Name 'link' conflicts with the existing
'link' member of io_kiocb.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210514145259.wtl4xcsp52woi6ab@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-12-dkadashev@gmail.com
[axboe: add splice_fd_in check]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:48:52 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 7a8721f84f io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT
IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT behaves like symlinkat(2) and takes the same flags
and arguments.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210514145259.wtl4xcsp52woi6ab@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-11-dkadashev@gmail.com
[axboe: add splice_fd_in check]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:48:33 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 01cfa28af4 block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
Use bio_alloc_kiocb to dip into the percpu cache of bios when the
caller asks for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:45:00 -06:00
Jens Axboe 394918ebb8 io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
Mark polled IO as being safe for dipping into the bio allocation
cache, in case the targeted bio_set has it enabled.

This brings an IOPOLL gen2 Optane QD=128 workload from ~3.2M IOPS to
~3.5M IOPS.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:55 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov dadebc350d io_uring: fix io_try_cancel_userdata race for iowq
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5870 at fs/io_uring.c:5975 io_try_cancel_userdata+0x30f/0x540 fs/io_uring.c:5975
CPU: 0 PID: 5870 Comm: iou-wrk-5860 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6-next-20210820-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:io_try_cancel_userdata+0x30f/0x540 fs/io_uring.c:5975
Call Trace:
 io_async_cancel fs/io_uring.c:6014 [inline]
 io_issue_sqe+0x22d5/0x65a0 fs/io_uring.c:6407
 io_wq_submit_work+0x1dc/0x300 fs/io_uring.c:6511
 io_worker_handle_work+0xa45/0x1840 fs/io-wq.c:533
 io_wqe_worker+0x2cc/0xbb0 fs/io-wq.c:582
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295

io_try_cancel_userdata() can be called from io_async_cancel() executing
in the io-wq context, so the warning fires, which is there to alert
anyone accessing task->io_uring->io_wq in a racy way. However,
io_wq_put_and_exit() always first waits for all threads to complete,
so the only detail left is to zero tctx->io_wq after the context is
removed.

note: one little assumption is that when IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL, the executor
won't touch ->io_wq, because io_wq_destroy() might cancel left pending
requests in such a way.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+b0c9d1588ae92866515f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dfdd37a80cfa9ffd3e59538929c99cdd55d8699e.1629721757.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:56 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev e34a02dc40 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_MKDIRAT
IORING_OP_MKDIRAT behaves like mkdirat(2) and takes the same flags
and arguments.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-10-dkadashev@gmail.com
[axboe: add splice_fd_in check]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 45f30dab39 namei: update do_*() helpers to return ints
Update the following to return int rather than long, for uniformity with
the rest of the do_* helpers in namei.c:

* do_rmdir()
* do_unlinkat()
* do_mkdirat()
* do_mknodat()
* do_symlinkat()

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210514143202.dmzfcgz5hnauy7ze@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-9-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 020250f31c namei: make do_linkat() take struct filename
Pass in the struct filename pointers instead of the user string, for
uniformity with do_renameat2, do_unlinkat, do_mknodat, etc.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210330071700.kpjoyp5zlni7uejm@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-8-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 8228e2c313 namei: add getname_uflags()
There are a couple of places where we already open-code the (flags &
AT_EMPTY_PATH) check and io_uring will likely add another one in the
future.  Let's just add a simple helper getname_uflags() that handles
this directly and use it.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210415100815.edrn4a7cy26wkowe@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-7-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev da2d0cede3 namei: make do_symlinkat() take struct filename
Pass in the struct filename pointers instead of the user string, for
uniformity with the recently converted do_mkdnodat(), do_unlinkat(),
do_renameat(), do_mkdirat().

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210330071700.kpjoyp5zlni7uejm@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-6-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 7797251bb5 namei: make do_mknodat() take struct filename
Pass in the struct filename pointers instead of the user string, for
uniformity with the recently converted do_unlinkat(), do_renameat(),
do_mkdirat().

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210330071700.kpjoyp5zlni7uejm@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-5-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 584d3226d6 namei: make do_mkdirat() take struct filename
Pass in the struct filename pointers instead of the user string, and
update the three callers to do the same. This is heavily based on
commit dbea8d345177 ("fs: make do_renameat2() take struct filename").

This behaves like do_unlinkat() and do_renameat2().

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-4-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 0ee50b4753 namei: change filename_parentat() calling conventions
Since commit 5c31b6cedb ("namei: saner calling conventions for
filename_parentat()") filename_parentat() had the following behavior WRT
the passed in struct filename *:

* On error the name is consumed (putname() is called on it);
* On success the name is returned back as the return value;

Now there is a need for filename_create() and filename_lookup() variants
that do not consume the passed filename, and following the same "consume
the name only on error" semantics is proven to be hard to reason about
and result in confusing code.

Hence this preparation change splits filename_parentat() into two: one
that always consumes the name and another that never consumes the name.
This will allow to implement two filename_create() variants in the same
way, and is a consistent and hopefully easier to reason about approach.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/CAOKbgA7MiqZAq3t-HDCpSGUFfco4hMA9ArAE-74fTpU+EkvKPw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-3-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Dmitry Kadashev 91ef658fb8 namei: ignore ERR/NULL names in putname()
Supporting ERR/NULL names in putname() makes callers code cleaner, and
is what some other path walking functions already support for the same
reason.

This also removes a few existing IS_ERR checks before putname().

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/CAHk-=wgCac9hBsYzKMpHk0EbLgQaXR=OUAjHaBtaY+G8A9KhFg@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-2-dkadashev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:41:26 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 126180b95f io_uring: IRQ rw completion batching
Employ inline completion logic for read/write completions done via
io_req_task_complete(). If ->uring_lock is contended, just do normal
request completion, but if not, make tctx_task_work() to grab the lock
and do batched inline completions in io_req_task_complete().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94589c3ce69eaed86a21bb1ec696407a54fab1aa.1629286357.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:13:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov f237c30a56 io_uring: batch task work locking
Many task_work handlers either grab ->uring_lock, or may benefit from
having it. Move locking logic out of individual handlers to a lazy
approach controlled by tctx_task_work(), so we don't keep doing
tons of mutex lock/unlock.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6a34e147f2507a2f3e2fa1e38a9c541dcad3929.1629286357.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:13:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 5636c00d3e io_uring: flush completions for fallbacks
io_fallback_req_func() doesn't expect anyone creating inline
completions, and no one currently does that. Teach the function to flush
completions preparing for further changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8b941516921f72e1a64d58932d671736892d7fff.1629286357.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:13:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 26578cda3d io_uring: add ->splice_fd_in checks
->splice_fd_in is used only by splice/tee, but no other request checks
it for validity. Add the check for most of request types excluding
reads/writes/sends/recvs, we don't want overhead for them and can leave
them be as is until the field is actually used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f44bc2acd6777d932de3d71a5692235b5b2b7397.1629451684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:13:00 -06:00
Jens Axboe 2c5d763c19 io_uring: add clarifying comment for io_cqring_ev_posted()
We've previously had an issue where overflow flush unconditionally calls
io_cqring_ev_posted() even if it didn't flush any events to the ring,
causing wake and eventfd increment where no new events are available.
Some applications don't like that, see commit b18032bb0a for details.

This came up in discussion for another patch recently, hence add a
comment detailing what the relationship between calling the events
posted helper and CQ ring entries is.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/77a44fce-c831-16a6-8e80-9aee77f496a2@kernel.dk/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:47 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 0bea96f59b io_uring: place fixed tables under memcg limits
Fixed tables may be large enough, place all of them together with
allocated tags under memcg limits.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3ac9f5da9821bb59837b5fe25e8ef4be982218c.1629451684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:47 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 3a1b8a4e84 io_uring: limit fixed table size by RLIMIT_NOFILE
Limit the number of files in io_uring fixed tables by RLIMIT_NOFILE,
that's the first and the simpliest restriction that we should impose.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2756c340aed7d6c0b302c26dab50c6c5907f4ce.1629451684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:46 -06:00
Hao Xu 99c8bc52d1 io_uring: fix lack of protection for compl_nr
coml_nr in ctx_flush_and_put() is not protected by uring_lock, this
may cause problems when accessing in parallel:

say coml_nr > 0

  ctx_flush_and put                  other context
   if (compl_nr)                      get mutex
                                      coml_nr > 0
                                      do flush
                                          coml_nr = 0
                                      release mutex
        get mutex
           do flush (*)
        release mutex

in (*) place, we call io_cqring_ev_posted() and users likely get
no events there. To avoid spurious events, re-check the value when
under the lock.

Fixes: 2c32395d81 ("io_uring: fix __tctx_task_work() ctx race")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820221954.61815-1-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:46 -06:00
wangyangbo 187f08c12c io_uring: Add register support for non-4k PAGE_SIZE
Now allocated rsrc table uses PAGE_SIZE as the size of 2nd-level, and
accessing this table relies on each level index from fixed TABLE_SHIFT
(12 - 3) in 4k page case. In order to correctly work in non-4k page,
define TABLE_SHIFT as non-fixed (PAGE_SHIFT - shift of data) for
2nd-level table entry number.

Signed-off-by: wangyangbo <wangyangbo@uniontech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819055657.27327-1-wangyangbo@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:46 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov e98e49b2bb io_uring: extend task put optimisations
Now with IRQ completions done via IRQ, almost all requests freeing
are done from the context of submitter task, so it makes sense to
extend task_put optimisation from io_req_free_batch_finish() to cover
all the cases including task_work by moving it into io_put_task().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/824a7cbd745ddeee4a0f3ff85c558a24fd005872.1629302453.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:46 -06:00
Jens Axboe 316319e82f io_uring: add comments on why PF_EXITING checking is safe
We have two checks of task->flags & PF_EXITING left:

1) In io_req_task_submit(), which is called in task_work and hence always
   in the context of the original task. That means that
   req->task == current, and hence checking ->flags is totally fine.

2) In io_poll_rewait(), where we need to stop re-arming poll to prevent
   it interfering with cancelation. This is only run from task_work as
   well, and hence for this case too req->task == current.

Add a comment to both spots detailing that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Hao Xu 79dca1846f io-wq: move nr_running and worker_refs out of wqe->lock protection
We don't need to protect nr_running and worker_refs by wqe->lock, so
narrow the range of raw_spin_lock_irq - raw_spin_unlock_irq

Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810125554.99229-1-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov ec3c3d0f3a io_uring: fix io_timeout_remove locking
io_timeout_cancel() posts CQEs so needs ->completion_lock to be held,
so grab it in io_timeout_remove().

Fixes: 48ecb6369f1f2 ("io_uring: run timeouts from task_work")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6f03d653a4d7bf693ef6f39b6a426b6d97fd96f.1629280204.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 23a65db83b io_uring: improve same wq polling
Move earlier the check for whether __io_queue_proc() tries to poll
already polled waitqueue, and do the same for the second poll entry, if
any. Shouldn't really matter, but at least it would have a more
predictable behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8cb428cfe8ade0fd055859fabb878db8777d4c2f.1629228203.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 505657bc6c io_uring: reuse io_req_complete_post()
We have io_req_complete_post() to post a CQE and put the request. It
takes care of all synchronisation and is more concise and efficent, so
replace all hancoded occurrences of
"lock; post CQE; unlock; + put_req()" with io_req_complete_post().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2c83463458a613f9d870e5147eb134da2aa70779.1629228203.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov ae421d9350 io_uring: better encapsulate buffer select for rw
Make io_put_rw_kbuf() to do the REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED check, so all the
callers don't need to hand code it. The number of places where we call
io_put_rw_kbuf() is growing, so saves some pain.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3df3919e5e7efe03420c44ab4d9317a81a9cf398.1629228203.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 906c6caaf5 io_uring: optimise io_prep_linked_timeout()
Linked timeout handling during issuing is heavy, it adds extra
instructions and forces to save the next linked timeout before
io_issue_sqe().

Follwing the same reasoning as in refcounting patches, a request can't
be freed by the time it returns from io_issue_sqe(), so now we don't
need to do io_prep_linked_timeout() in advance, and it can be delayed to
colder paths optimising the generic path.

Also, it should also save quite a lot for requests with linked timeouts
and completed inline on timeout spinlocking + hrtimer_start() +
hrtimer_try_to_cancel() and so on.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19bfc9a0d26c5c5f1e359f7650afe807ca8ef879.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 0756a86910 io_uring: cancel not-armed linked touts separately
Adjust io_disarm_next(), so it can detect if there is a linked but
not-yet-armed timeout and complete/cancel it separately. Will be used in
the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae228cde2c0df3d92d29d5e4852ed9fa8a2a97db.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 4d13d1a4d1 io_uring: simplify io_prep_linked_timeout
The link test in io_prep_linked_timeout() is pretty bulky, replace it
with a flag. It's better for normal path and linked requests, and also
will be used further for request failing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3703770bfae8bc1ff370e43ef5767940202cab42.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov b97e736a4b io_uring: kill REQ_F_LTIMEOUT_ACTIVE
Instead of handling double consecutive linked timeouts through tricky
flag combinations, just check the submit_state.link during timeout_prep
and fail that case in advance.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04150760b0dc739522264b8abd309409f7421a06.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov fd08e5309b io_uring: optimise hot path of ltimeout prep
io_prep_linked_timeout() grew too heavy and compiler now refuse to
inline the function. Help it by splitting in two and annotating with
inline.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/560636717a32e9513724f09b9ecaace942dde4d4.1628705069.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 8cb01fac98 io_uring: deduplicate cancellation code
IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL and IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT have enough of
overlap, so extract a helper for request cancellation and use in both.
Also, removes some amount of ugliness because of success_ret.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/900122b588e65b637e71bfec80a260726c6a54d6.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov a8576af9d1 io_uring: kill not necessary resubmit switch
773af69121 ("io_uring: always reissue from task_work context") makes
all resubmission to be made from task_work, so we don't need that hack
with resubmit/not-resubmit switch anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/47fa177cca04e5ffd308a35227966c8e15d8525b.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov fb6820998f io_uring: optimise initial ltimeout refcounting
Linked timeouts are never refcounted when it comes to the first call to
__io_prep_linked_timeout(), so save an io_ref_get() and set the desired
value directly.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/177b24cc62ffbb42d915d6eb9e8876266e4c0d5a.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 761bcac157 io_uring: don't inflight-track linked timeouts
Tracking linked timeouts as infligh was needed to make sure that io-wq
is not destroyed by io_uring_cancel_generic() racing with
io_async_cancel_one() accessing it. Now, cancellations issued by linked
timeouts are done in the task context, so it's already synchronised.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1b05cf47cb69df2305efdbee8cf7ba36f46c1a3.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 48dcd38d73 io_uring: optimise iowq refcounting
If a requests is forwarded into io-wq, there is a good chance it hasn't
been refcounted yet and we can save one req_ref_get() by setting the
refcount number to the right value directly.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d53f4449faaf73b4a4c5de667fc3c176d974860.1628981736.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Jens Axboe a141dd896f io_uring: correct __must_hold annotation
io_req_free_batch() has a __must_hold annotation referencing a
request being passed in, but we're passing in the context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Hao Xu 41a5169c23 io_uring: code clean for completion_lock in io_arm_poll_handler()
We can merge two spin_unlock() operations to one since we removed some
code not long ago.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Hao Xu f552a27afe io_uring: remove files pointer in cancellation functions
When doing cancellation, we use a parameter to indicate where it's from
do_exit or exec. So a boolean value is good enough for this, remove the
struct files* as it is not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
[axboe: fixup io_uring_files_cancel for !CONFIG_IO_URING]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:37 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 20e60a3832 io_uring: skip request refcounting
As submission references are gone, there is only one initial reference
left. Instead of actually doing atomic refcounting, add a flag
indicating whether we're going to take more refs or doing any other sync
magic. The flag should be set before the request may get used in
parallel.

Together with the previous patch it saves 2 refcount atomics per request
for IOPOLL and IRQ completions, and 1 atomic per req for inline
completions, with some exceptions. In particular, currently, there are
three cases, when the refcounting have to be enabled:
- Polling, including apoll. Because double poll entries takes a ref.
  Might get relaxed in the near future.
- Link timeouts, enabled for both, the timeout and the request it's
  bound to, because they work in-parallel and we need to synchronise
  to cancel one of them on completion.
- When a request gets in io-wq, because it doesn't hold uring_lock and
  we need guarantees of submission references.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8b204b6c5f6643062270a1913d6d3a7f8f795fd9.1628705069.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 5d5901a343 io_uring: remove submission references
Requests are by default given with two references, submission and
completion. Completion references are straightforward, they represent
request ownership and are put when a request is completed or so.
Submission references are a bit more trickier. They're needed when
io_issue_sqe() followed deep into the submission stack (e.g. in fs,
block, drivers, etc.), request may have given away for concurrent
execution or already completed, and the code unwinding back to
io_issue_sqe() may be accessing some pieces of our requests, e.g.
file or iov.

Now, we prevent such async/in-depth completions by pushing requests
through task_work. Punting to io-wq is also done through task_works,
apart from a couple of cases with a pretty well known context. So,
there're two cases:
1) io_issue_sqe() from the task context and protected by ->uring_lock.
Either requests return back to io_uring or handed to task_work, which
won't be executed because we're currently controlling that task. So,
we can be sure that requests are staying alive all the time and we don't
need submission references to pin them.

2) io_issue_sqe() from io-wq, which doesn't hold the mutex. The role of
submission reference is played by io-wq reference, which is put by
io_wq_submit_work(). Hence, it should be fine.

Considering that, we can carefully kill the submission reference.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b68f1c763229a590f2a27148aee77767a8d7750.1628705069.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 91c2f69783 io_uring: remove req_ref_sub_and_test()
Soon, we won't need to put several references at once, remove
req_ref_sub_and_test() and @nr argument from io_put_req_deferred(),
and put the rest of the references by hand.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1868c7554108bff9194fb5757e77be23fadf7fc0.1628705069.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 21c843d582 io_uring: move req_ref_get() and friends
Move all request refcount helpers to avoid forward declarations in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89fd36f6f3fe5b733dfe4546c24725eee40df605.1628705069.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe 79ebeaee8a io_uring: remove IRQ aspect of io_ring_ctx completion lock
We have no hard/soft IRQ users of this lock left, remove any IRQ
disabling/saving and restoring when grabbing this lock.

This is straight forward with no users entering with IRQs disabled
anymore, the only thing to look out for is the waitqueue poll head
lock which nests inside the completion lock. That needs IRQs disabled,
and hence we have to do that now instead of relying on the outer lock
doing so.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8ef12efe26 io_uring: run regular file completions from task_work
This is in preparation to making the completion lock work outside of
hard/soft IRQ context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe 89b263f6d5 io_uring: run linked timeouts from task_work
This is in preparation to making the completion lock work outside of
hard/soft IRQ context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe 89850fce16 io_uring: run timeouts from task_work
This is in preparation to making the completion lock work outside of
hard/soft IRQ context.

Add a timeout_lock to handle the ordering of timeout completions or
cancelations with the timeouts actually triggering.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 62906e89e6 io_uring: remove file batch-get optimisation
For requests with non-fixed files, instead of grabbing just one
reference, we get by the number of left requests, so the following
requests using the same file can take it without atomics.

However, it's not all win. If there is one request in the middle
not using files or having a fixed file, we'll need to put back the left
references. Even worse if an application submits requests dealing with
different files, it will do a put for each new request, so doubling the
number of atomics needed. Also, even if not used, it's still takes some
cycles in the submission path.

If a file used many times, it rather makes sense to pre-register it, if
not, we may fall in the described pitfall. So, this optimisation is a
matter of use case. Go with the simpliest code-wise way, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 6294f3686b io_uring: clean up tctx_task_work()
After recent fixes, tctx_task_work() always does proper spinlocking
before looking into ->task_list, so now we don't need atomics for
->task_state, replace it with non-atomic task_running using the critical
section.

Tide it up, combine two separate block with spinlocking, and always try
to splice in there, so we do less locking when new requests are arriving
during the function execution.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: fix missing ->task_running reset on task_work_add() failure]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:32 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 5d70904367 io_uring: inline io_poll_remove_waitqs
Inline io_poll_remove_waitqs() into its only user and clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2f1a91a19ffcd591531dc4c61e2f11c64a2d6a6d.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:26 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 90f67366cb io_uring: remove extra argument for overflow flush
Unlike __io_cqring_overflow_flush(), nobody does forced flushing with
io_cqring_overflow_flush(), so removed the argument from it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7594f869ca41b7cfb5a35a3c7c2d402242834e9e.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:10:19 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov cd0ca2e048 io_uring: inline struct io_comp_state
Inline struct io_comp_state into struct io_submit_state. They are
already coupled tightly, together with mixed responsibilities it
only brings confusion having them separately.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e55bba77426b399e3a2e54e3c6c267c6a0fc4b57.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:09:48 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov bb943b8265 io_uring: use inflight_entry instead of compl.list
req->compl.list is used to cache freed requests, and so can't overlap in
time with req->inflight_entry. So, use inflight_entry to link requests
and remove compl.list.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e430e79d22d70a190d718831bda7bfed1daf8976.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:09:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 7255834ed6 io_uring: remove redundant args from cache_free
We don't use @tsk argument of io_req_cache_free(), remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6a28b4a58ee0aaf0db98e2179b9c9f06f9b0cca1.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:09:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov c34b025f2d io_uring: cache __io_free_req()'d requests
Don't kfree requests in __io_free_req() but put them back into the
internal request cache. That makes allocations more sustainable and will
be used for refcounting optimisations.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f4950fbe7771c8d41799366d0a3a08ac3040236.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:09:43 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov f56165e62f io_uring: move io_fallback_req_func()
Move io_fallback_req_func() to kill yet another forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d0a8f9d9a0057ed761d6237167d51c9378798d2d.1628536684.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:09:22 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov e9dbe221f5 io_uring: optimise putting task struct
We cache all the reference to task + tctx, so if io_put_task() is
called by the corresponding task itself, we can save on atomics and
return the refs right back into the cache.

It's beneficial for all inline completions, and also iopolling, when
polling and submissions are done by the same task, including
SQPOLL|IOPOLL.

Note: io_uring_cancel_generic() can return refs to the cache as well,
so those should be flushed in the loop for tctx_inflight() to work
right.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6fe9646b3cb70e46aca1f58426776e368c8926b3.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:08:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov af066f31eb io_uring: drop exec checks from io_req_task_submit
In case of on-exec io_uring cancellations, tasks already wait for all
submitted requests to get completed/cancelled, so we don't need to check
for ->in_execve separately.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/be8707049f10df9d20ca03dc4ca3316239b5e8e0.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:08:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov bbbca09489 io_uring: kill unused IO_IOPOLL_BATCH
IO_IOPOLL_BATCH is not used, delete it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2bdf19dbee2c9fc8865bbab9412135a14e24a64.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:08:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 58d3be2c60 io_uring: improve ctx hang handling
If io_ring_exit_work() can't get it done in 5 minutes, something is
going very wrong, don't keep spinning at HZ / 20 rate, it doesn't help
and it may take much of CPU time if there is a lot of workers stuck as
such.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e2d1ca81d569f6bc628af1a42ff6663bff7ce9c.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov d3fddf6ddd io_uring: deduplicate open iopoll check
Move IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL check into __io_openat_prep(), so both openat
and openat2 reuse it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a73ce83e4ee60d011180ef177eecef8e87ff2a2.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 543af3a13d io_uring: inline io_free_req_deferred
Inline io_free_req_deferred(), there is no reason to keep it separated.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce04b7180d4eac0d69dd00677b227eefe80c2cc5.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov b9bd2bea0f io_uring: move io_rsrc_node_alloc() definition
Move the function together with io_rsrc_node_ref_zero() in the source
file as it is to get rid of forward declarations.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4d81f6f833e7d017860b24463a9a68b14a8a5ed2.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 6a290a1442 io_uring: move io_put_task() definition
Move the function in the source file as it is to get rid of forward
declarations.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33d917d69e4206557c75a5b98fe22bcdf77ce47d.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov e73c5c7cd3 io_uring: extract a helper for ctx quiesce
Refactor __io_uring_register() by extracting a helper responsible for
ctx queisce. Looks better and will make it easier to add more
optimisations.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0339e0027504176be09237eefa7945bf9a6f153d.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 90291099f2 io_uring: optimise io_cqring_wait() hot path
Turns out we always init struct io_wait_queue in io_cqring_wait(), even
if it's not used after, i.e. there are already enough of CQEs. And often
it's exactly what happens, for instance, requests may have been
completed inline, or in case of io_uring_enter(submit=N, wait=1).

It shows up in my profiler, so optimise it by delaying the struct init.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f1b81c60b947d165583dc333947869c3d85d037.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
[axboe: fixed up for new cqring wait]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 282cdc8693 io_uring: add more locking annotations for submit
Add more annotations for submission path functions holding ->uring_lock.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/128ec4185e26fbd661dd3a424aa66108ee8ff951.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov a2416e1ec2 io_uring: don't halt iopoll too early
IOPOLL users should care more about getting completions for requests
they submitted, but not in "device did/completed something". Currently,
io_do_iopoll() may return a positive number, which will instruct
io_iopoll_check() to break the loop and end the syscall, even if there
is not enough CQEs or none at all.

Don't return positive numbers, so io_iopoll_check() exits only when it
gets an actual error, need reschedule or got enough CQEs.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/641a88f751623b6758303b3171f0a4141f06726e.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 864ea921b0 io_uring: refactor io_alloc_req
Replace the main if of io_flush_cached_reqs() with inverted condition +
goto, so all the cases are handled in the same way. And also extract
io_preinit_req() to make it cleaner and easier to refer to.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1abcba1f7b55dc53bf1dbe95036e345ffb1d5b01.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 8724dd8c83 io-wq: improve wq_list_add_tail()
Prepare nodes that we're going to add before actually linking them, it's
always safer and costs us nothing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7e53f0c84c02ed6748c488ed0789b98f8cc6185.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 2215bed924 io_uring: remove unnecessary PF_EXITING check
We prefer nornal task_works even if it would fail requests inside. Kill
a PF_EXITING check in io_req_task_work_add(), task_work_add() handles
well dying tasks, i.e. return error when can't enqueue due to late
stages of do_exit().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc14297e8441cd8f5d1743a2488cf0df09bf48ac.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov ebc11b6c6b io_uring: clean io-wq callbacks
Move io-wq callbacks closer to each other, so it's easier to work with
them, and rename io_free_work() into io_wq_free_work() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/851bbc7f0f86f206d8c1333efee8bcb9c26e419f.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov c97d8a0f68 io_uring: avoid touching inode in rw prep
If we use fixed files, we can be sure (almost) that REQ_F_ISREG is set.
However, for non-reg files io_prep_rw() still will look into inode to
double check, and that's expensive and can be avoided.

The only caveat is that it only currently works with 64+ bit
architectures, see FFS_ISREG, so we should consider that.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0a62780c491ca2522cd52db4ae3f16e03aafed0f.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov b191e2dfe5 io_uring: rename io_file_supports_async()
io_file_supports_async() checks whether a file supports nowait
operations, so "async" in the name is misleading. Rename it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33d55b5ce43aa1884c637c1957f1e30d30dc3bec.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov ac177053bb io_uring: inline fixed part of io_file_get()
Optimise io_file_get() with registered files, which is in a hot path,
by inlining parts of the function. Saves a function call, and
inefficiencies of passing arguments, e.g. evaluating
(sqe_flags & IOSQE_FIXED_FILE).

It couldn't have been done before as compilers were refusing to inline
it because of the function size.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52115cd6ce28f33bd0923149c0e6cb611084a0b1.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 042b0d85ea io_uring: use kvmalloc for fixed files
Instead of hand-coded two-level tables for registered files, allocate
them with kvmalloc(). In many cases small enough tables are enough, and
so can be kmalloc()'ed removing an extra memory load and a bunch of bit
logic instructions from the hot path. If the table is larger, we trade
off all the pros with a TLB-assisted memory lookup.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/280421d3b48775dabab773006bb5588c7b2dabc0.1628471125.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe 5fd4617840 io_uring: be smarter about waking multiple CQ ring waiters
Currently we only wake the first waiter, even if we have enough entries
posted to satisfy multiple waiters. Improve that situation so that
every waiter knows how much the CQ tail has to advance before they can
be safely woken up.

With this change, if we have N waiters each asking for 1 event and we get
4 completions, then we wake up 4 waiters. If we have N waiters asking
for 2 completions and we get 4 completions, then we wake up the first
two. Previously, only the first waiter would've been woken up.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe d3e9f732c4 io-wq: remove GFP_ATOMIC allocation off schedule out path
Daniel reports that the v5.14-rc4-rt4 kernel throws a BUG when running
stress-ng:

| [   90.202543] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:35
| [   90.202549] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 2047, name: iou-wrk-2041
| [   90.202555] CPU: 5 PID: 2047 Comm: iou-wrk-2041 Tainted: G        W         5.14.0-rc4-rt4+ #89
| [   90.202559] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
| [   90.202561] Call Trace:
| [   90.202577]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
| [   90.202584]  ___might_sleep.cold+0x87/0x94
| [   90.202588]  rt_spin_lock+0x19/0x70
| [   90.202593]  ___slab_alloc+0xcb/0x7d0
| [   90.202598]  ? newidle_balance.constprop.0+0xf5/0x3b0
| [   90.202603]  ? dequeue_entity+0xc3/0x290
| [   90.202605]  ? io_wqe_dec_running.isra.0+0x98/0xe0
| [   90.202610]  ? pick_next_task_fair+0xb9/0x330
| [   90.202612]  ? __schedule+0x670/0x1410
| [   90.202615]  ? io_wqe_dec_running.isra.0+0x98/0xe0
| [   90.202618]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x79/0x1f0
| [   90.202621]  io_wqe_dec_running.isra.0+0x98/0xe0
| [   90.202625]  io_wq_worker_sleeping+0x37/0x50
| [   90.202628]  schedule+0x30/0xd0
| [   90.202630]  schedule_timeout+0x8f/0x1a0
| [   90.202634]  ? __bpf_trace_tick_stop+0x10/0x10
| [   90.202637]  io_wqe_worker+0xfd/0x320
| [   90.202641]  ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xd3/0x290
| [   90.202644]  ? io_worker_handle_work+0x670/0x670
| [   90.202646]  ? io_worker_handle_work+0x670/0x670
| [   90.202649]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

which is due to the RT kernel not liking a GFP_ATOMIC allocation inside
a raw spinlock. Besides that not working on RT, doing any kind of
allocation from inside schedule() is kind of nasty and should be avoided
if at all possible.

This particular path happens when an io-wq worker goes to sleep, and we
need a new worker to handle pending work. We currently allocate a small
data item to hold the information we need to create a new worker, but we
can instead include this data in the io_worker struct itself and just
protect it with a single bit lock. We only really need one per worker
anyway, as we will have run pending work between to sleep cycles.

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210804082418.fbibprcwtzyt5qax@beryllium.lan/
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:07:56 -06:00
Chao Yu 94c821fb28 f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount
If all free_nat_bitmap are available, we can rebuild nat_bits from
free_nat_bitmap entirely during umount, let's make another chance
to reenable nat_bits for image.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 10:25:52 -07:00
Daeho Jeong a4b6817625 f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces
Whenever we notice some sluggish issues on our machines, we are always
curious about how well all types of I/O in the f2fs filesystem are
handled. But, it's hard to get this kind of real data. First of all,
we need to reproduce the issue while turning on the profiling tool like
blktrace, but the issue doesn't happen again easily. Second, with the
intervention of any tools, the overall timing of the issue will be
slightly changed and it sometimes makes us hard to figure it out.

So, I added the feature printing out IO latency statistics tracepoint
events, which are minimal things to understand filesystem's I/O related
behaviors, into F2FS_IOSTAT kernel config. With "iostat_enable" sysfs
node on, we can get this statistics info in a periodic way and it
would cause the least overhead.

[samples]
 f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507     [003] ....  2842.439683: f2fs_iostat_latency:
dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count],
rd_data [136/1/801], rd_node [136/1/1704], rd_meta [4/2/4],
wr_sync_data [164/16/3331], wr_sync_node [152/3/648],
wr_sync_meta [160/2/4243], wr_async_data [24/13/15],
wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0]

 f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507     [002] ....  2845.450514: f2fs_iostat_latency:
dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count],
rd_data [60/3/456], rd_node [60/3/1258], rd_meta [0/0/1],
wr_sync_data [120/12/2285], wr_sync_node [88/5/428],
wr_sync_meta [52/6/2990], wr_async_data [4/1/3],
wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0]

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 10:25:51 -07:00
Daeho Jeong 521187439a f2fs: separate out iostat feature
Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through
sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and
moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better
maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 10:25:51 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields b661601a9f lockd: update nlm_lookup_file reexport comment
Update comment to reflect that we *do* allow reexport, whether it's a
good idea or not....

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:17 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields a81041b7d8 nlm: minor refactoring
Make this lookup slightly more concise, and prepare for changing how we
look this up in a following patch.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:17 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields 2dc6f19e4f nlm: minor nlm_lookup_file argument change
It'll come in handy to get the whole nlm_lock.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:03 -04:00
aalexandrovich 11e4e66efd
Merge branch 'torvalds:master' into master 2021-08-23 16:44:22 +03:00
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi 0d977e0eba btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
This crash was observed with a failed assertion on device close:

  BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3902 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2150 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1d2/0x1e0 [btrfs]
  Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic libcrc32c crc32c_intel xor zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash lzo_compress lzo_decompress raid6_pq loop
  CPU: 1 PID: 3902 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc5-default+ #1532
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1d2/0x1e0 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffb7a5452d7d80 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffabee13c4 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff97834176a378 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97835195d388
  R13: 0000000005b08000 R14: ffff978385484000 R15: 000000000000016c
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9783bd800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000056190d003fe8 CR3: 000000002a81e005 CR4: 0000000000170ea0
  Call Trace:
   flush_space+0x197/0x2f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x139/0x300 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x262/0x5e0
   worker_thread+0x4c/0x320
   ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
   kthread+0x144/0x170
   ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  irq event stamp: 19334989
  hardirqs last  enabled at (19334997): [<ffffffffab0e0c87>] console_unlock+0x2b7/0x400
  hardirqs last disabled at (19335006): [<ffffffffab0e0d0d>] console_unlock+0x33d/0x400
  softirqs last  enabled at (19334900): [<ffffffffaba0030d>] __do_softirq+0x30d/0x574
  softirqs last disabled at (19334893): [<ffffffffab0721ec>] irq_exit_rcu+0x12c/0x140
  ---[ end trace 45939e308e0dd3c7 ]---
  BTRFS: error (device vdd) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2150: errno=-28 No space left
  BTRFS info (device vdd): forced readonly
  BTRFS warning (device vdd): failed setting block group ro: -30
  BTRFS info (device vdd): suspending dev_replace for unmount
  assertion failed: !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state), in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1150
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3431!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 3982 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         5.14.0-rc5-default+ #1532
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffb7a5454c7db8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000068 RBX: ffff978364b91c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffabee13c4 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff9783523a4c00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9783523a4d18
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000000000000003
  FS:  00007f61c8f42800(0000) GS:ffff9783bd800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000056190cffa810 CR3: 0000000030b96002 CR4: 0000000000170ea0
  Call Trace:
   btrfs_close_one_device.cold+0x11/0x55 [btrfs]
   close_fs_devices+0x44/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_close_devices+0x48/0x160 [btrfs]
   generic_shutdown_super+0x69/0x100
   kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
   btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x2c/0xa0
   cleanup_mnt+0x144/0x1b0
   task_work_run+0x59/0xa0
   exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe7/0xf0
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xaf/0xf0
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
   do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

This happens when close_ctree is called while a dev_replace hasn't
completed. In close_ctree, we suspend the dev_replace, but keep the
replace target around so that we can resume the dev_replace procedure
when we mount the root again. This is the call trace:

  close_ctree():
    btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount();
    btrfs_close_devices():
      btrfs_close_fs_devices():
        btrfs_close_one_device():
          ASSERT(!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT,
                 &device->dev_state));

However, since the replace target sticks around, there is a device
with BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT set on close, and we fail the
assertion in btrfs_close_one_device.

To fix this, if we come across the replace target device when
closing, we should properly reset it back to allocation state. This
fix also ensures that if a non-target device has a corrupted state and
has the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit set, the assertion will still
catch the error.

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes: b2a6166768 ("btrfs: fix rw device counting in __btrfs_free_extra_devids")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:57:18 +02:00
Stian Skjelstad 58bc6d1be2 udf_get_extendedattr() had no boundary checks.
When parsing the ExtendedAttr data, malicous or corrupt attribute length
could cause kernel hangs and buffer overruns in some special cases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822093332.25234-1-stian.skjelstad@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stian Skjelstad <stian.skjelstad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-08-23 13:35:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 939c7feb19 btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent() is supposed to query the offset in a file
instead of the logical address. Pass the file offset from
submit_extent_page() to calc_bio_boundaries().

Also, calc_bio_boundaries() relies on the bio's operation flag, so move
the call site after setting it.

Fixes: 390ed29b81 ("btrfs: refactor submit_extent_page() to make bio and its flag tracing easier")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:16 +02:00
Josef Bacik 1146239794 btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
A common characteristic of the bug report where preemptive flushing was
going full tilt was the fact that the vast majority of the free metadata
space was used up by the global reserve.  The hard 90% threshold would
cover the majority of these cases, but to be even smarter we should take
into account how much of the outstanding reservations are covered by the
global block reserve.  If the global block reserve accounts for the vast
majority of outstanding reservations, skip preemptive flushing, as it
will likely just cause churn and pain.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212185
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:16 +02:00
Josef Bacik 93c60b17f2 btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
The preemptive flushing code was added in order to avoid needing to
synchronously wait for ENOSPC flushing to recover space.  Once we're
almost full however we can essentially flush constantly.  We were using
98% as a threshold to determine if we were simply full, however in
practice this is a really high bar to hit.  For example reports of
systems running into this problem had around 94% usage and thus
continued to flush.  Fix this by lowering the threshold to 90%, which is
a more sane value, especially for smaller file systems.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212185
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Fixes: 576fa34830 ("btrfs: improve preemptive background space flushing")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza 3736127a3a btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
Function btrfs_lookup_data_extent calls btrfs_search_slot to verify if
the EXTENT_ITEM exists in the extent tree. btrfs_search_slot can return
values bellow zero if an error happened.

Function replay_one_extent currently checks if the search found
something (0 returned) and increments the reference, and if not, it
seems to evaluate as 'not found'.

Fix the condition by checking if the value was bellow zero and return
early.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Filipe Manana 8be2ba2e0e btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
There are several cases where when logging an inode we need to log its
parent directories or logging subdirectories when logging a directory.

There are cases however where we end up logging a directory even if it was
not changed in the current transaction, no dentries added or removed since
the last transaction. While this is harmless from a functional point of
view, it is a waste time as it brings no advantage.

One example where this is triggered is the following:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt

  $ mkdir /mnt/A
  $ mkdir /mnt/B
  $ mkdir /mnt/C

  $ touch /mnt/A/foo
  $ ln /mnt/A/foo /mnt/B/bar
  $ ln /mnt/A/foo /mnt/C/baz

  $ sync

  $ rm -f /mnt/A/foo
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/B/bar

This last fsync ends up logging directories A, B and C, however we only
need to log directory A, as B and C were not changed since the last
transaction commit.

So fix this by changing need_log_inode(), to return false in case the
given inode is a directory and has a ->last_trans value smaller than the
current transaction's ID.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Christian Brauner 5b9b26f5d0 btrfs: allow idmapped mount
Now that we converted btrfs internally to account for idmapped mounts
allow the creation of idmapped mounts on by setting the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP
flag.  We only need to raise this flag on the btrfs_root_fs_type
filesystem since btrfs_mount_root() is ultimately responsible for
allocating the superblock and is called into from btrfs_mount()
associated with btrfs_fs_type.

The conversion of the btrfs inode operations was straightforward.
Regarding btrfs specific ioctls that perform checks based on inode
permissions only those have been allowed that are not filesystem wide
operations and hence can be reasonably charged against a specific mount.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Christian Brauner 4a8b34afa9 btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
Make the ACL code idmapped mount aware. The POSIX default and POSIX
access ACLs are the only ACLs other than some specific xattrs that take
DAC permissions into account. On an idmapped mount they need to be
translated according to the mount's userns. The main change is done to
__btrfs_set_acl() which is responsible for translating POSIX ACLs to
their final on-disk representation.

The btrfs_init_acl() helper does not need to take the idmapped mount
into account since it is called in the context of file creation
operations (mknod, create, mkdir, symlink, tmpfile) and is used for
btrfs_init_inode_security() to copy POSIX default and POSIX access
permissions from the parent directory. These ACLs need to be inherited
unmodified from the parent directory. This is identical to what we do
for ext4 and xfs.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Christian Brauner 6623d9a0b0 btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
The INO_LOOKUP_USER is an unprivileged version of the INO_LOOKUP ioctl
and has the following restrictions. The main difference between the two
is that INO_LOOKUP is filesystem wide operation wheres INO_LOOKUP_USER
is scoped beneath the file descriptor passed with the ioctl.
Specifically, INO_LOOKUP_USER must adhere to the following restrictions:

- The caller must be privileged over each inode of each path component
  for the path they are trying to lookup.

- The path for the subvolume the caller is trying to lookup must be reachable
  from the inode associated with the file descriptor passed with the ioctl.

The second condition makes it possible to scope the lookup of the path
to the mount identified by the file descriptor passed with the ioctl.
This allows us to enable this ioctl on idmapped mounts.

Specifically, this is possible because all child subvolumes of a parent
subvolume are reachable when the parent subvolume is mounted. So if the
user had access to open the parent subvolume or has been given the fd
then they can lookup the path if they had access to it provided they
were privileged over each path component.

Note, the INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl allows a user to learn the path and name
of a subvolume even though they would otherwise be restricted from doing
so via regular VFS-based lookup.

So think about a parent subvolume with multiple child subvolumes.
Someone could mount he parent subvolume and restrict access to the child
subvolumes by overmounting them with empty directories. At this point
the user can't traverse the child subvolumes and they can't open files
in the child subvolumes.  However, they can still learn the path of
child subvolumes as long as they have access to the parent subvolume by
using the INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl.

The underlying assumption here is that it's ok that the lookup ioctls
can't really take mounts into account other than the original mount the
fd belongs to during lookup. Since this assumption is baked into the
original INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl we can extend it to idmapped mounts.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:15 +02:00
Christian Brauner 39e1674ff0 btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
Setting flags on subvolumes or snapshots are core features of btrfs. The
SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl is especially important as it allows to make
subvolumes and snapshots read-only or read-write. Allow setting flags on
btrfs subvolumes and snapshots on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly
straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are
already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass
down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner e4fed17a32 btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
The SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls are used to set information about
a received subvolume. Make it possible to set information about a
received subvolume on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly straightforward
operation since all the permission checking helpers are already capable
of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass down the mount's
userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner aabb34e7a3 btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
So far we prevented the deletion of subvolumes and snapshots using
subvolume ids possible with the BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID flag.

This restriction is necessary on idmapped mounts as this allows
filesystem wide subvolume and snapshot deletions and thus can escape the
scope of what's exposed under the mount identified by the fd passed with
the ioctl.

Deletion by subvolume id works by looking for an alias of the parent of
the subvolume or snapshot to be deleted. The parent alias can be
anywhere in the filesystem. However, as long as the alias of the parent
that is found is the same as the one identified by the file descriptor
passed through the ioctl we can allow the deletion.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner c4ed533bdc btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
Destroying subvolumes and snapshots are important features of btrfs.
Both operations are available to unprivileged users if the filesystem
has been mounted with the "user_subvol_rm_allowed" mount option. Allow
subvolume and snapshot deletion on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly
straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are
already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass
down the mount's userns.

Subvolumes and snapshots can either be deleted by specifying their name
or - if BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY_V2 is used - by their subvolume or
snapshot id if the BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID is set.

This feature is blocked on idmapped mounts as this allows filesystem
wide subvolume deletions and thus can escape the scope of what's exposed
under the mount identified by the fd passed with the ioctl.

This means that even the root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capable user can't delete
a subvolume via BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID. This is intentional.

The root user is currently already subject to permission checks in
btrfs_may_delete() including whether the inode's i_uid/i_gid of the
directory the subvolume is located in have a mapping in the caller's
idmapping. For this to fail isn't currently possible since a btrfs
filesystem can't be mounted with a non-initial idmapping but it shows
that even the root user would fail to delete a subvolume if the relevant
inode isn't mapped in their idmapping. The idmapped mount case is the
same in principle.

This isn't a huge problem a root user wanting to delete arbitrary
subvolumes can just always create another (even detached) mount without
an idmapping attached.

In addition, we will allow BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID for cases where the
subvolume to delete is directly located under inode referenced by the fd
passed for the ioctl() in a follow-up commit.

Here is an example where a btrfs subvolume is deleted through a
subvolume mount that does not expose the subvolume to be delete but it
can still be deleted by using the subvolume id:

  /* Compile the following program as "delete_by_spec". */

  #define _GNU_SOURCE
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <inttypes.h>
  #include <linux/btrfs.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <unistd.h>

  static int rm_subvolume_by_id(int fd, uint64_t subvolid)
  {
	 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 args = {};
	 int ret;

	 args.flags = BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID;
	 args.subvolid = subvolid;

	 ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY_V2, &args);
	 if (ret < 0)
		 return -1;

	 return 0;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
	 int subvolid = 0;

	 if (argc < 3)
		 exit(1);

	 fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", argv[1]);
	 int fd = open(argv[1], O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY);
	 if (fd < 0)
		 exit(2);

	 subvolid = atoi(argv[2]);

	 fprintf(stderr, "Deleting subvolume with subvolid %d\n", subvolid);
	 int ret = rm_subvolume_by_id(fd, subvolid);
	 if (ret < 0)
		 exit(3);

	 exit(0);
  }
  #include <stdio.h>"
  #include <stdlib.h>"
  #include <linux/btrfs.h"

  truncate -s 10G btrfs.img
  mkfs.btrfs btrfs.img
  export LOOPDEV=$(sudo losetup -f --show btrfs.img)
  mount ${LOOPDEV} /mnt
  sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) /mnt
  btrfs subvolume create /mnt/A
  btrfs subvolume create /mnt/B/C
  # Get subvolume id via:
  sudo btrfs subvolume show /mnt/A
  # Save subvolid
  SUBVOLID=<nr>
  sudo umount /mnt
  sudo mount ${LOOPDEV} -o subvol=B/C,user_subvol_rm_allowed /mnt
  ./delete_by_spec /mnt ${SUBVOLID}

With idmapped mounts this can potentially be used by users to delete
subvolumes/snapshots they would otherwise not have access to as the
idmapping would be applied to an inode that is not exposed in the mount
of the subvolume.

The fact that this is a filesystem wide operation suggests it might be a
good idea to expose this under a separate ioctl that clearly indicates
this. In essence, the file descriptor passed with the ioctl is merely
used to identify the filesystem on which to operate when
BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID is used.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner 4d4340c912 btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
Creating subvolumes and snapshots is one of the core features of btrfs
and is even available to unprivileged users. Make it possible to use
subvolume and snapshot creation on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly
straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are
already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass
down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner 5474bf400f btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
When a new subvolume is created btrfs currently doesn't check whether
the fsgid/fsuid of the caller actually have a mapping in the user
namespace attached to the filesystem. The VFS always checks this to make
sure that the caller's fsgid/fsuid can be represented on-disk. This is
most relevant for filesystems that can be mounted inside user namespaces
but it is in general a good hardening measure to prevent unrepresentable
gid/uid from being written to disk.

Since we want to support idmapped mounts for btrfs ioctls to create
subvolumes in follow-up patches this becomes important since we want to
make sure the fsgid/fsuid of the caller as mapped according to the
idmapped mount can be represented on-disk. Simply add the missing
fsuidgid_has_mapping() line from the VFS may_create() version to
btrfs_may_create().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:14 +02:00
Christian Brauner 3bc71ba02c btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
Enable btrfs_permission() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a
matter of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner d4d0946461 btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
Enable btrfs_setattr() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner 98b6ab5fc0 btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
Enable btrfs_tmpfile() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner 5a0521086e btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
Enable btrfs_symlink() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner b0b3e44d34 btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
Enable btrfs_mkdir() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter of
passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner e93ca491d0 btrfs: allow idmapped create inode op
Enable btrfs_create() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner 72105277dc btrfs: allow idmapped mknod inode op
Enable btrfs_mknod() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter of
passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Christian Brauner c020d2eaf1 btrfs: allow idmapped getattr inode op
Enable btrfs_getattr() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Christian Brauner ca07274c3d btrfs: allow idmapped rename inode op
Enable btrfs_rename() to handle idmapped mounts. This is just a matter
of passing down the mount's userns.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Christian Brauner b3b6f5b922 btrfs: handle idmaps in btrfs_new_inode()
Extend btrfs_new_inode() to take the idmapped mount into account when
initializing a new inode. This is just a matter of passing down the
mount's userns. The rest is taken care of in inode_init_owner(). This is
a preliminary patch to make the individual btrfs inode operations
idmapped mount aware.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Christian Brauner c2fd68b6b2 namei: add mapping aware lookup helper
Various filesystems rely on the lookup_one_len() helper to lookup a
single path component relative to a well-known starting point. Allow
such filesystems to support idmapped mounts by adding a version of this
helper to take the idmap into account when calling inode_permission().
This change is a required to let btrfs (and other filesystems) support
idmapped mounts.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Anand Jain e7849e33cf btrfs: sysfs: document structures and their associated files
Sysfs file has grown big. It takes some time to locate the correct
struct attribute to add new files. Create a table and map the struct
attribute to its sysfs path.

Also, fix the comment about the debug sysfs path.  And add the comments
to the attributes instead of attribute group, where sysfs file names are
defined.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:12 +02:00
Qu Wenruo e4571b8c5e btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference when deleting device by invalid id
[BUG]
It's easy to trigger NULL pointer dereference, just by removing a
non-existing device id:

 # mkfs.btrfs -f -m single -d single /dev/test/scratch1 \
				     /dev/test/scratch2
 # mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs
 # btrfs device remove 3 /mnt/btrfs

Then we have the following kernel NULL pointer dereference:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 9 PID: 649 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-custom+ #35
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_rm_device+0x4de/0x6b0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_ioctl+0x18bb/0x3190 [btrfs]
  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa5/0x120
  ? find_held_lock.constprop.0+0x2b/0x80
  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x201/0x6a0
  ? lock_release+0xd2/0x2d0
  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

[CAUSE]
Commit a27a94c2b0 ("btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return
btrfs_device directly") moves the "missing" device path check into
btrfs_rm_device().

But btrfs_rm_device() itself can have case where it only receives
@devid, with NULL as @device_path.

In that case, calling strcmp() on NULL will trigger the NULL pointer
dereference.

Before that commit, we handle the "missing" case inside
btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(), which will not check @device_path at all
if @devid is provided, thus no way to trigger the bug.

[FIX]
Before calling strcmp(), also make sure @device_path is not NULL.

Fixes: a27a94c2b0 ("btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return btrfs_device directly")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 63fb5879db btrfs: zoned: add asserts on splitting extent_map
We call split_zoned_em() on an extent_map on submitting a bio for it. Thus,
we can assume the extent_map is PINNED, not LOGGING, and in the modified
list. Add ASSERT()s to ensure the extent_maps after the split also has the
proper flags set and are in the modified list.

Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 0ae79c6fe7 btrfs: zoned: fix block group alloc_offset calculation
alloc_offset is offset from the start of a block group and @offset is
actually an address in logical space. Thus, we need to consider
block_group->start when calculating them.

Fixes: 011b41bffa ("btrfs: zoned: advance allocation pointer after tree log node")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Naohiro Aota ba86dd9fe6 btrfs: zoned: suppress reclaim error message on EAGAIN
btrfs_relocate_chunk() can fail with -EAGAIN when e.g. send operations are
running. The message can fail btrfs/187 and it's unnecessary because we
anyway add it back to the reclaim list.

btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work()
`-> btrfs_relocate_chunk()
    `-> btrfs_relocate_block_group()
        `-> reloc_chunk_start()
            `-> if (fs_info->send_in_progress)
                `-> return -EAGAIN

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13+
Fixes: 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn 77233c2d2e btrfs: zoned: allow disabling of zone auto reclaim
Automatically reclaiming dirty zones might not always be desired for all
workloads, especially as there are currently still some rough edges with
the relocation code on zoned filesystems.

Allow disabling zone auto reclaim on a per filesystem basis by writing 0
as the threshold value.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Filipe Manana 1f29537302 btrfs: update comment at log_conflicting_inodes()
A comment at log_conflicting_inodes() mentions that we check the inode's
logged_trans field instead of using btrfs_inode_in_log() because the field
last_log_commit is not updated when we log that an inode exists and the
inode has the full sync flag (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC) set. The part
about the full sync flag is not true anymore since commit 9acc8103ab
("btrfs: fix unpersisted i_size on fsync after expanding truncate"), so
update the comment to not mention that part anymore.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:11 +02:00
Filipe Manana d135a53396 btrfs: remove no longer needed full sync flag check at inode_logged()
Now that we are checking if the inode's logged_trans is 0 to detect the
possibility of the inode having been evicted and reloaded, the test for
the full sync flag (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC) is no longer needed at
tree-log.c:inode_logged(). Its purpose was to detect the possibility
of a previous eviction as well, since when an inode is loaded the full
sync flag is always set on it (and only cleared after the inode is
logged).

So just remove the check and update the comment. The check for the inode's
logged_trans being 0 was added recently by the patch with the subject
"btrfs: eliminate some false positives when checking if inode was logged".

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Filipe Manana 1c167b87f4 btrfs: remove unnecessary NULL check for the new inode during rename exchange
At the very end of btrfs_rename_exchange(), in case an error happened, we
are checking if 'new_inode' is NULL, but that is not needed since during a
rename exchange, unlike regular renames, 'new_inode' can never be NULL,
and if it were, we would have a crashed much earlier when we dereference it
multiple times.

So remove the check because it is not necessary and because it is causing
static checkers to emit a warning. I probably introduced the check by
copy-pasting similar code from btrfs_rename(), where 'new_inode' can be
NULL, in commit 86e8aa0e77 ("Btrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange
operation fails").

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues dce2815039 btrfs: allocate backref_ctx on stack in find_extent_clone
Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate backref_ctx, allocate backref_ctx
on stack. The size is reasonably small.

sizeof(backref_ctx) = 48

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues c853a5783e btrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack
Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args,
allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack, the size is reasonably
small and ioctls are called in process context.

sizeof(btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args) = 48

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 0afb603afc btrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args on stack
Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args,
allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args on stack, the size is reasonably
small and ioctls are called in process context.

sizeof(btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args) = 64

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 98caf9531e btrfs: allocate file_ra_state on stack in readahead_cache
Instead of allocating file_ra_state using kmalloc, allocate on stack.
sizeof(struct readahead) = 32 bytes.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:10 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza 0ff40a910f btrfs: introduce btrfs_search_backwards function
It's a common practice to start a search using offset (u64)-1, which is
the u64 maximum value, meaning that we want the search_slot function to
be set in the last item with the same objectid and type.

Once we are in this position, it's a matter to start a search backwards
by calling btrfs_previous_item, which will check if we'll need to go to
a previous leaf and other necessary checks, only to be sure that we are
in last offset of the same object and type.

The new btrfs_search_backwards function does the all these steps when
necessary, and can be used to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
David Sterba ea3dc7d2d1 btrfs: print if fsverity support is built in when loading module
As fsverity support depends on a config option, print that at module
load time like we do for similar features.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
Boris Burkov 705242538f btrfs: verity metadata orphan items
Writing out the verity data is too large of an operation to do in a
single transaction. If we are interrupted before we finish creating
fsverity metadata for a file, or fail to clean up already created
metadata after a failure, we could leak the verity items that we already
committed.

To address this issue, we use the orphan mechanism. When we start
enabling verity on a file, we also add an orphan item for that inode.
When we are finished, we delete the orphan. However, if we are
interrupted midway, the orphan will be present at mount and we can
cleanup the half-formed verity state.

There is a possible race with a normal unlink operation: if unlink and
verity run on the same file in parallel, it is possible for verity to
succeed and delete the still legitimate orphan added by unlink. Then, if
we are interrupted and mount in that state, we will never clean up the
inode properly. This is also possible for a file created with O_TMPFILE.
Check nlink==0 before deleting to avoid this race.

A final thing to note is that this is a resurrection of using orphans to
signal an operation besides "delete this inode". The old case was to
signal the need to do a truncate. That case still technically applies
for mounting very old file systems, so we need to take some care to not
clobber it. To that end, we just have to be careful that verity orphan
cleanup is a no-op for non-verity files.

Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
Boris Burkov 146054090b btrfs: initial fsverity support
Add support for fsverity in btrfs. To support the generic interface in
fs/verity, we add two new item types in the fs tree for inodes with
verity enabled. One stores the per-file verity descriptor and btrfs
verity item and the other stores the Merkle tree data itself.

Verity checking is done in end_page_read just before a page is marked
uptodate. This naturally handles a variety of edge cases like holes,
preallocated extents, and inline extents. Some care needs to be taken to
not try to verity pages past the end of the file, which are accessed by
the generic buffered file reading code under some circumstances like
reading to the end of the last page and trying to read again. Direct IO
on a verity file falls back to buffered reads.

Verity relies on PageChecked for the Merkle tree data itself to avoid
re-walking up shared paths in the tree. For this reason, we need to
cache the Merkle tree data. Since the file is immutable after verity is
turned on, we can cache it at an index past EOF.

Use the new inode ro_flags to store verity on the inode item, so that we
can enable verity on a file, then rollback to an older kernel and still
mount the file system and read the file. Since we can't safely write the
file anymore without ruining the invariants of the Merkle tree, we mark
a ro_compat flag on the file system when a file has verity enabled.

Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
Boris Burkov 77eea05e78 btrfs: add ro compat flags to inodes
Currently, inode flags are fully backwards incompatible in btrfs. If we
introduce a new inode flag, then tree-checker will detect it and fail.
This can even cause us to fail to mount entirely. To make it possible to
introduce new flags which can be read-only compatible, like VERITY, we
add new ro flags to btrfs without treating them quite so harshly in
tree-checker. A read-only file system can survive an unexpected flag,
and can be mounted.

As for the implementation, it unfortunately gets a little complicated.

The on-disk representation of the inode, btrfs_inode_item, has an __le64
for flags but the in-memory representation, btrfs_inode, uses a u32.
David Sterba had the nice idea that we could reclaim those wasted 32 bits
on disk and use them for the new ro_compat flags.

It turns out that the tree-checker code which checks for unknown flags
is broken, and ignores the upper 32 bits we are hoping to use. The issue
is that the flags use the literal 1 rather than 1ULL, so the flags are
signed ints, and one of them is specifically (1 << 31). As a result, the
mask which ORs the flags is a negative integer on machines where int is
32 bit twos complement. When tree-checker evaluates the expression:

  btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, iitem) & ~BTRFS_INODE_FLAG_MASK)

The mask is something like 0x80000abc, which gets promoted to u64 with
sign extension to 0xffffffff80000abc. Negating that 64 bit mask leaves
all the upper bits zeroed, and we can't detect unexpected flags.

This suggests that we can't use those bits after all. Luckily, we have
good reason to believe that they are zero anyway. Inode flags are
metadata, which is always checksummed, so any bit flips that would
introduce 1s would cause a checksum failure anyway (excluding the
improbable case of the checksum getting corrupted exactly badly).

Further, unless the 1 << 31 flag is used, the cast to u64 of the 32 bit
inode flag should preserve its value and not add leading zeroes
(at least for twos complement). The only place that flag
(BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT) is used is in a special inode embedded in
the root item, and indeed for that inode we see 0xffffffff80000000 as
the flags on disk. However, that inode is never seen by tree checker,
nor is it used in a context where verity might be meaningful.
Theoretically, a future ro flag might cause trouble on that inode, so we
should proactively clean up that mess before it does.

With the introduction of the new ro flags, keep two separate unsigned
masks and check them against the appropriate u32. Since we no longer run
afoul of sign extension, this also stops writing out 0xffffffff80000000
in root_item inodes going forward.

Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
Anand Jain efc222f8d7 btrfs: simplify return values in btrfs_check_raid_min_devices
Function btrfs_check_raid_min_devices() returns error code from the enum
btrfs_err_code and it starts from 1. So there is no need to check if ret
is > 0. So drop this check and also drop the local variable ret.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 7361b4ae03 btrfs: remove the dead comment in writepage_delalloc()
When btrfs_run_delalloc_range() failed, we will error out.

But there is a strange comment mentioning that
btrfs_run_delalloc_range() could have returned value >0 to indicate the
IO has already started.

Commit 40f765805f ("Btrfs: split up __extent_writepage to lower stack
usage") introduced the comment, but unfortunately at that time, we were
already using @page_started to indicate that case, and still return 0.

Furthermore, even if that comment was right (which is not), we would
return -EIO if the IO had already started.

By all means the comment is incorrect, just remove the comment along
with the dead check.

Just to be extra safe, add an ASSERT() in btrfs_run_delalloc_range() to
make sure we either return 0 or error, no positive return value.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
David Sterba b2f78e8805 btrfs: allow degenerate raid0/raid10
The data on raid0 and raid10 are supposed to be spread over multiple
devices, so the minimum constraints are set to 2 and 4 respectively.
This is an artificial limit and there's some interest to remove it.

Change this to allow raid0 on one device and raid10 on two devices. This
works as expected eg. when converting or removing devices.

The only difference is when raid0 on two devices gets one device
removed. Unpatched would silently create a single profile, while newly
it would be raid0.

The motivation is to allow to preserve the profile type as long as it
possible for some intermediate state (device removal, conversion), or
when there are disks of different size, with raid0 the otherwise
unusable space of the last device will be used too. Similarly for
raid10, though the two largest devices would need to be the same.

Unpatched kernel will mount and use the degenerate profiles just fine
but won't allow any operation that would not satisfy the stricter device
number constraints, eg. not allowing to go from 3 to 2 devices for
raid10 or various profile conversions.

Example output:

  # btrfs fi us -T .
  Overall:
      Device size:                  10.00GiB
      Device allocated:              1.01GiB
      Device unallocated:            8.99GiB
      Device missing:                  0.00B
      Used:                        200.61MiB
      Free (estimated):              9.79GiB      (min: 9.79GiB)
      Free (statfs, df):             9.79GiB
      Data ratio:                       1.00
      Metadata ratio:                   1.00
      Global reserve:                3.25MiB      (used: 0.00B)
      Multiple profiles:                  no

		Data      Metadata  System
  Id Path       RAID0     single    single   Unallocated
  -- ---------- --------- --------- -------- -----------
   1 /dev/sda10   1.00GiB   8.00MiB  1.00MiB     8.99GiB
  -- ---------- --------- --------- -------- -----------
     Total        1.00GiB   8.00MiB  1.00MiB     8.99GiB
     Used       200.25MiB 352.00KiB 16.00KiB

  # btrfs dev us .
  /dev/sda10, ID: 1
     Device size:            10.00GiB
     Device slack:              0.00B
     Data,RAID0/1:            1.00GiB
     Metadata,single:         8.00MiB
     System,single:           1.00MiB
     Unallocated:             8.99GiB

Note "Data,RAID0/1", with btrfs-progs 5.13+ the number of devices per
profile is printed.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Filipe Manana bd54f381a1 btrfs: do not pin logs too early during renames
During renames we pin the logs of the roots a bit too early, before the
calls to btrfs_insert_inode_ref(). We can pin the logs after those calls,
since those will not change anything in a log tree.

In a scenario where we have multiple and diverse filesystem operations
running in parallel, those calls can take a significant amount of time,
due to lock contention on extent buffers, and delay log commits from other
tasks for longer than necessary.

So just pin logs after calls to btrfs_insert_inode_ref() and right before
the first operation that can update a log tree.

The following script that uses dbench was used for testing:

  $ cat dbench-test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
  MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-m single -d single"

  echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  dbench -D $MNT -t 120 16

  umount $MNT

The tests were run on a machine with 12 cores, 64G of RAN, a NVMe device
and using a non-debug kernel config (Debian's default config).

The results compare a branch without this patch and without the previous
patch in the series, that has the subject:

 "btrfs: eliminate some false positives when checking if inode was logged"

Versus the same branch with these two patches applied.

dbench with 8 clients, results before:

 Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
 ----------------------------------------
 NTCreateX    4391359     0.009   249.745
 Close        3225882     0.001     3.243
 Rename        185953     0.065   240.643
 Unlink        886669     0.049   249.906
 Deltree          112     2.455   217.433
 Mkdir             56     0.002     0.004
 Qpathinfo    3980281     0.004     3.109
 Qfileinfo     697579     0.001     0.187
 Qfsinfo       729780     0.002     2.424
 Sfileinfo     357764     0.004     1.415
 Find         1538861     0.016     4.863
 WriteX       2189666     0.010     3.327
 ReadX        6883443     0.002     0.729
 LockX          14298     0.002     0.073
 UnlockX        14298     0.001     0.042
 Flush         307777     2.447   303.663

Throughput 1149.6 MB/sec  8 clients  8 procs  max_latency=303.666 ms

dbench with 8 clients, results after:

 Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
 ----------------------------------------
 NTCreateX    4269920     0.009   213.532
 Close        3136653     0.001     0.690
 Rename        180805     0.082   213.858
 Unlink        862189     0.050   172.893
 Deltree          112     2.998   218.328
 Mkdir             56     0.002     0.003
 Qpathinfo    3870158     0.004     5.072
 Qfileinfo     678375     0.001     0.194
 Qfsinfo       709604     0.002     0.485
 Sfileinfo     347850     0.004     1.304
 Find         1496310     0.017     5.504
 WriteX       2129613     0.010     2.882
 ReadX        6693066     0.002     1.517
 LockX          13902     0.002     0.075
 UnlockX        13902     0.001     0.055
 Flush         299276     2.511   220.189

Throughput 1187.33 MB/sec  8 clients  8 procs  max_latency=220.194 ms

+3.2% throughput, -31.8% max latency

dbench with 16 clients, results before:

 Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
 ----------------------------------------
 NTCreateX    5978334     0.028   156.507
 Close        4391598     0.001     1.345
 Rename        253136     0.241   155.057
 Unlink       1207220     0.182   257.344
 Deltree          160     6.123    36.277
 Mkdir             80     0.003     0.005
 Qpathinfo    5418817     0.012     6.867
 Qfileinfo     949929     0.001     0.941
 Qfsinfo       993560     0.002     1.386
 Sfileinfo     486904     0.004     2.829
 Find         2095088     0.059     8.164
 WriteX       2982319     0.017     9.029
 ReadX        9371484     0.002     4.052
 LockX          19470     0.002     0.461
 UnlockX        19470     0.001     0.990
 Flush         418936     2.740   347.902

Throughput 1495.31 MB/sec  16 clients  16 procs  max_latency=347.909 ms

dbench with 16 clients, results after:

 Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
 ----------------------------------------
 NTCreateX    5711833     0.029   131.240
 Close        4195897     0.001     1.732
 Rename        241849     0.204   147.831
 Unlink       1153341     0.184   231.322
 Deltree          160     6.086    30.198
 Mkdir             80     0.003     0.021
 Qpathinfo    5177011     0.012     7.150
 Qfileinfo     907768     0.001     0.793
 Qfsinfo       949205     0.002     1.431
 Sfileinfo     465317     0.004     2.454
 Find         2001541     0.058     7.819
 WriteX       2850661     0.017     9.110
 ReadX        8952289     0.002     3.991
 LockX          18596     0.002     0.655
 UnlockX        18596     0.001     0.179
 Flush         400342     2.879   293.607

Throughput 1565.73 MB/sec  16 clients  16 procs  max_latency=293.611 ms

+4.6% throughput, -16.9% max latency

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Filipe Manana 6e8e777deb btrfs: eliminate some false positives when checking if inode was logged
When checking if an inode was previously logged in the current transaction
through the helper inode_logged(), we can return some false positives that
can be easily eliminated. These correspond to the cases where an inode has
a ->logged_trans value that is not zero and its value is smaller then the
ID of the current transaction. This means we know exactly that the inode
was never logged before in the current transaction, so we can return false
and avoid the callers to do extra work:

1) Having btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log() and btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log()
   unnecessarily join a log transaction and do deletion searches in a log
   tree that will not find anything. This just adds unnecessary contention
   on extent buffer locks;

2) Having btrfs_log_new_name() unnecessarily log an inode when it is not
   needed. If the inode was not logged before, we don't need to log it in
   LOG_INODE_EXISTS mode.

So just make sure that any false positive only happens when ->logged_trans
has a value of 0.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 42b5d73b5d btrfs: drop unnecessary ASSERT from btrfs_submit_direct()
When on SINGLE block group, btrfs_get_io_geometry() will return "the
size of the block group - the offset of the logical address within the
block group" as geom.len. Since we allow up to 8 GiB zone size on zoned
filesystem, we can have up to 8 GiB block group, so can have up to 8 GiB
geom.len as well. With this setup, we easily hit the "ASSERT(geom.len <=
INT_MAX);".

The ASSERT looks like to guard btrfs_bio_clone_partial() and bio_trim()
which both take "int" (now u64 due to the previous patch). So to be
precise the ASSERT should check if clone_len <= UINT_MAX. But actually,
clone_len is already capped by bio.bi_iter.bi_size which is unsigned
int. So the ASSERT is not necessary.

Drop the ASSERT and properly compare submit_len and geom.len in u64.
Then, let the implicit casting to convert it to u64.

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni 21dda654d4 btrfs: fix argument type of btrfs_bio_clone_partial()
The offset and can never be negative use unsigned int instead of int
type for them.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Josef Bacik 5662c967c6 fs: kill sync_inode
Now that all users of sync_inode() have been deleted, remove
sync_inode().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik 25d23cd016 9p: migrate from sync_inode to filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
We're going to remove sync_inode, so migrate to filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
instead.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik b377630527 btrfs: use the filemap_fdatawrite_wbc helper for delalloc shrinking
sync_inode() has some holes that can cause problems if we're under heavy
ENOSPC pressure.  If there's writeback running on a separate thread
sync_inode() will skip writing the inode altogether.  What we really
want is to make sure writeback has been started on all the pages to make
sure we can see the ordered extents and wait on them if appropriate.
Switch to this new helper which will allow us to accomplish this and
avoid ENOSPC'ing early.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik e16460707e btrfs: wait on async extents when flushing delalloc
I've been debugging an early ENOSPC problem in production and finally
root caused it to this problem.  When we switched to the per-inode in
38d715f494 ("btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in
shrink_delalloc") I pulled out the async extent handling, because we
were doing the correct thing by calling filemap_flush() if we had async
extents set.  This would properly wait on any async extents by locking
the page in the second flush, thus making sure our ordered extents were
properly set up.

However when I switched us back to page based flushing, I used
sync_inode(), which allows us to pass in our own wbc.  The problem here
is that sync_inode() is smarter than the filemap_* helpers, it tries to
avoid calling writepages at all.  This means that our second call could
skip calling do_writepages altogether, and thus not wait on the pagelock
for the async helpers.  This means we could come back before any ordered
extents were created and then simply continue on in our flushing
mechanisms and ENOSPC out when we have plenty of space to use.

Fix this by putting back the async pages logic in shrink_delalloc.  This
allows us to bulk write out everything that we need to, and then we can
wait in one place for the async helpers to catch up, and then wait on
any ordered extents that are created.

Fixes: e076ab2a2c ("btrfs: shrink delalloc pages instead of full inodes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik 03fe78cc29 btrfs: use delalloc_bytes to determine flush amount for shrink_delalloc
We have been hitting some early ENOSPC issues in production with more
recent kernels, and I tracked it down to us simply not flushing delalloc
as aggressively as we should be.  With tracing I was seeing us failing
all tickets with all of the block rsvs at or around 0, with very little
pinned space, but still around 120MiB of outstanding bytes_may_used.
Upon further investigation I saw that we were flushing around 14 pages
per shrink call for delalloc, despite having around 2GiB of delalloc
outstanding.

Consider the example of a 8 way machine, all CPUs trying to create a
file in parallel, which at the time of this commit requires 5 items to
do.  Assuming a 16k leaf size, we have 10MiB of total metadata reclaim
size waiting on reservations.  Now assume we have 128MiB of delalloc
outstanding.  With our current math we would set items to 20, and then
set to_reclaim to 20 * 256k, or 5MiB.

Assuming that we went through this loop all 3 times, for both
FLUSH_DELALLOC and FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT, and then did the full loop
twice, we'd only flush 60MiB of the 128MiB delalloc space.  This could
leave a fair bit of delalloc reservations still hanging around by the
time we go to ENOSPC out all the remaining tickets.

Fix this two ways.  First, change the calculations to be a fraction of
the total delalloc bytes on the system.  Prior to this change we were
calculating based on dirty inodes so our math made more sense, now it's
just completely unrelated to what we're actually doing.

Second add a FLUSH_DELALLOC_FULL state, that we hold off until we've
gone through the flush states at least once.  This will empty the system
of all delalloc so we're sure to be truly out of space when we start
failing tickets.

I'm tagging stable 5.10 and forward, because this is where we started
using the page stuff heavily again.  This affects earlier kernel
versions as well, but would be a pain to backport to them as the
flushing mechanisms aren't the same.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik fcdef39c03 btrfs: enable a tracepoint when we fail tickets
When debugging early enospc problems it was useful to have a tracepoint
where we failed all tickets so I could check the state of the enospc
counters at failure time to validate my fixes.  This adds the tracpoint
so you can easily get that information.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:06 +02:00
Josef Bacik ac98141d14 btrfs: wake up async_delalloc_pages waiters after submit
We use the async_delalloc_pages mechanism to make sure that we've
completed our async work before trying to continue our delalloc
flushing.  The reason for this is we need to see any ordered extents
that were created by our delalloc flushing.  However we're waking up
before we do the submit work, which is before we create the ordered
extents.  This is a pretty wide race window where we could potentially
think there are no ordered extents and thus exit shrink_delalloc
prematurely.  Fix this by waking us up after we've done the work to
create ordered extents.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:06 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 963e4db83e btrfs: unify regular and subpage error paths in __extent_writepage()
[BUG]
When running btrfs/160 in a loop for subpage with experimental
compression support, it has a high chance to crash (~20%):

 BTRFS critical (device dm-7): panic in __btrfs_add_ordered_extent:238: inconsistency in ordered tree at offset 0 (errno=-17 Object already exists)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:238!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
 pc : __btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x550/0x670 [btrfs]
 lr : __btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x550/0x670 [btrfs]
 Call trace:
  __btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x550/0x670 [btrfs]
  btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x2c/0x50 [btrfs]
  run_delalloc_nocow+0x81c/0x8fc [btrfs]
  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0xa4/0x390 [btrfs]
  writepage_delalloc+0xc0/0x1ac [btrfs]
  __extent_writepage+0xf4/0x370 [btrfs]
  extent_write_cache_pages+0x288/0x4f4 [btrfs]
  extent_writepages+0x58/0xe0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_writepages+0x1c/0x30 [btrfs]
  do_writepages+0x60/0x110
  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x108/0x170
  filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x20/0x30
  btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x34/0x4dc [btrfs]
  __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x34c/0x480 [btrfs]
  btrfs_write_out_cache+0x144/0x220 [btrfs]
  btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x3ac/0x6b0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_commit_transaction+0xd0/0xbb4 [btrfs]
  btrfs_sync_fs+0x64/0x1cc [btrfs]
  sync_fs_one_sb+0x3c/0x50
  iterate_supers+0xcc/0x1d4
  ksys_sync+0x6c/0xd0
  __arm64_sys_sync+0x1c/0x30
  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0xd4
  do_el0_svc+0x30/0x9c
  el0_svc+0x2c/0x54
  el0_sync_handler+0x1a8/0x1b0
  el0_sync+0x198/0x1c0
 ---[ end trace 336f67369ae6e0af ]---

[CAUSE]
For subpage case, we can have multiple sectors inside a page, this makes
it possible for __extent_writepage() to have part of its page submitted
before returning.

In btrfs/160, we are using dm-dust to emulate write error, this means
for certain pages, we could have everything running fine, but at the end
of __extent_writepage(), one of the submitted bios fails due to dm-dust.

Then the page is marked Error, and we change @ret from 0 to -EIO.

This makes the caller extent_write_cache_pages() to error out, without
submitting the remaining pages.

Furthermore, since we're erroring out for free space cache, it doesn't
really care about the error and will update the inode and retry the
writeback.

Then we re-run the delalloc range, and will try to insert the same
delalloc range while previous delalloc range is still hanging there,
triggering the above error.

[FIX]
The proper fix is to handle errors from __extent_writepage() properly,
by ending the remaining ordered extent.

But that fix needs the following changes:

- Know at exactly which sector the error happened
  Currently __extent_writepage_io() works for the full page, can't
  return at which sector we hit the error.

- Grab the ordered extent covering the failed sector

As a hotfix for subpage case, here we unify the error paths in
__extent_writepage().

In fact, the "if (PageError(page))" branch never get executed if @ret is
still 0 for non-subpage cases.

As for non-subpage case, we never submit current page in
__extent_writepage(), but only add current page into bio.
The bio can only get submitted in next page.

Thus we never get PageError() set due to IO failure, thus when we hit
the branch, @ret is never 0.

By simply removing that @ret assignment, we let subpage case ignore the
IO failure, thus only error out for fatal errors just like regular
sectorsize.

So that IO error won't be treated as fatal error not trigger the hanging
OE problem.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:06 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 95ea0486b2 btrfs: allow read-write for 4K sectorsize on 64K page size systems
Since now we support data and metadata read-write for subpage, remove
the RO requirement for subpage mount.

There are some extra limitations though:

- For now, subpage RW mount is still considered experimental
  Thus that mount warning will still be there.

- No compression support
  There are still quite some PAGE_SIZE hard coded and quite some call
  sites use extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to unlock locked_page.
  This will screw up subpage helpers.

  Now for subpage RW mount, no matter what mount option or inode attr is
  set, all writes will not be compressed.  Although reading compressed
  data has no problem.

- No defrag for subpage case
  The defrag support for subpage case will come in later patches, which
  will also rework the defrag workflow.

- No inline extent will be created
  This is mostly due to the fact that filemap_fdatawrite_range() will
  trigger more write than the range specified.
  In fallocate calls, this behavior can make us to writeback which can
  be inlined, before we enlarge the i_size.

  This is a very special corner case, and even current btrfs check won't
  report error on such inline extent + regular extent.
  But considering how much effort has been put to prevent such inline +
  regular, I'd prefer to cut off inline extent completely until we have
  a good solution.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:06 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 9d9ea1e68a btrfs: subpage: fix relocation potentially overwriting last page data
[BUG]
When using the following script, btrfs will report data corruption after
one data balance with subpage support:

  mkfs.btrfs -f -s 4k $dev
  mount $dev -o nospace_cache $mnt
  $fsstress -w -n 8 -s 1620948986 -d $mnt/ -v > /tmp/fsstress
  sync
  btrfs balance start -d $mnt
  btrfs scrub start -B $mnt

Similar problem can be easily observed in btrfs/028 test case, there
will be tons of balance failure with -EIO.

[CAUSE]
Above fsstress will result the following data extents layout in extent
tree:
  item 10 key (13631488 EXTENT_ITEM 98304) itemoff 15889 itemsize 82
    refs 2 gen 7 flags DATA
    extent data backref root FS_TREE objectid 259 offset 1339392 count 1
    extent data backref root FS_TREE objectid 259 offset 647168 count 1
  item 11 key (13631488 BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM 8388608) itemoff 15865 itemsize 24
    block group used 102400 chunk_objectid 256 flags DATA
  item 12 key (13733888 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 15812 itemsize 53
    refs 1 gen 7 flags DATA
    extent data backref root FS_TREE objectid 259 offset 729088 count 1

Then when creating the data reloc inode, the data reloc inode will look
like this:

	0	32K	64K	96K 100K	104K
	|<------ Extent A ----->|   |<- Ext B ->|

Then when we first try to relocate extent A, we setup the data reloc
inode with i_size 96K, then read both page [0, 64K) and page [64K, 128K).

For page 64K, since the i_size is just 96K, we fill range [96K, 128K)
with 0 and set it uptodate.

Then when we come to extent B, we update i_size to 104K, then try to read
page [64K, 128K).
Then we find the page is already uptodate, so we skip the read.
But range [96K, 128K) is filled with 0, not the real data.

Then we writeback the data reloc inode to disk, with 0 filling range
[96K, 128K), corrupting the content of extent B.

The behavior is caused by the fact that we still do full page read for
subpage case.

The bug won't really happen for regular sectorsize, as one page only
contains one sector.

[FIX]
This patch will fix the problem by invalidating range [i_size, PAGE_END]
in prealloc_file_extent_cluster().

So that if above example happens, when we preallocate the file extent
for extent B, we will clear the uptodate bits for range [96K, 128K),
allowing later relocate_one_page() to re-read the needed range.

There is a special note for the invalidating part.

Since we're not calling real btrfs_invalidatepage(), but just clearing
the subpage and page uptodate bits, we can leave a page half dirty and
half out of date.

Reading such page can cause a deadlock, as we normally expect a dirty
page to be fully uptodate.

Thus here we flush and wait the data reloc inode before doing the hacked
invalidating.  This won't cause extra overhead, as we're going to
writeback the data later anyway.

Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:06 +02:00
Qu Wenruo e3c62324e4 btrfs: subpage: fix false alert when relocating partial preallocated data extents
[BUG]
When relocating partial preallocated data extents (part of the
preallocated extent is written) for subpage, it can cause the following
false alert and make the relocation to fail:

  BTRFS info (device dm-3): balance: start -d
  BTRFS info (device dm-3): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 4096 csum 0x98757625 expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
  BTRFS error (device dm-3): bdev /dev/mapper/arm_nvme-test errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0
  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 4096 csum 0x98757625 expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
  BTRFS error (device dm-3): bdev /dev/mapper/arm_nvme-test errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 2, gen 0
  BTRFS info (device dm-3): balance: ended with status: -5

The minimal script to reproduce looks like this:

  mkfs.btrfs -f -s 4k $dev
  mount $dev -o nospace_cache $mnt
  xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 8k" $mnt/file
  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 4k" $mnt/file
  btrfs balance start -d $mnt

[CAUSE]
Function btrfs_verify_data_csum() checks if the full range has
EXTENT_NODATASUM bit for data reloc inode, if *all* bytes of the range
have EXTENT_NODATASUM bit, then it skip the range.

This works pretty well for regular sectorsize, as in that case
btrfs_verify_data_csum() is called for each sector, thus no problem at
all.

But for subpage case, btrfs_verify_data_csum() is called on each bvec,
which can contain several sectors, and since it checks *all* bytes for
EXTENT_NODATASUM bit, if we have some range with csum, then we will
continue checking all the sectors.

For the preallocated sectors, it doesn't have any csum, thus obviously
the csum won't match and cause the false alert.

[FIX]
Move the EXTENT_NODATASUM check into the main loop, so that we can check
each sector for EXTENT_NODATASUM bit for subpage case.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 7c11d0ae43 btrfs: subpage: fix a potential use-after-free in writeback helper
[BUG]
There is a possible use-after-free bug when running generic/095.

 BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b725b
 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000283654
 c000000000283078 do_raw_spin_unlock+0x88/0x230
 c0000000012b1e14 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x90
 c000000000a918dc btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0xac/0xe0
 c0000000009e0458 end_bio_extent_writepage+0x158/0x270
 c000000000b6fd14 bio_endio+0x254/0x270
 c0000000009fc0f0 btrfs_end_bio+0x1a0/0x200
 c000000000b6fd14 bio_endio+0x254/0x270
 c000000000b781fc blk_update_request+0x46c/0x670
 c000000000b8b394 blk_mq_end_request+0x34/0x1d0
 c000000000d82d1c lo_complete_rq+0x11c/0x140
 c000000000b880a4 blk_complete_reqs+0x84/0xb0
 c0000000012b2ca4 __do_softirq+0x334/0x680
 c0000000001dd878 irq_exit+0x148/0x1d0
 c000000000016f4c do_IRQ+0x20c/0x240
 c000000000009240 hardware_interrupt_common_virt+0x1b0/0x1c0

[CAUSE]
There is very small race window like the following in generic/095.

	Thread 1		|		Thread 2
--------------------------------+------------------------------------
  end_bio_extent_writepage()	| btrfs_releasepage()
  |- spin_lock_irqsave()	| |
  |- end_page_writeback()	| |
  |				| |- if (PageWriteback() ||...)
  |				| |- clear_page_extent_mapped()
  |				|    |- kfree(subpage);
  |- spin_unlock_irqrestore().

The race can also happen between writeback and btrfs_invalidatepage(),
although that would be much harder as btrfs_invalidatepage() has much
more work to do before the clear_page_extent_mapped() call.

[FIX]
Here we "wait" for the subapge spinlock to be released before we detach
subpage structure.
So this patch will introduce a new function, wait_subpage_spinlock(), to
do the "wait" by acquiring the spinlock and release it.

Since the caller has ensured the page is not dirty nor writeback, and
page is already locked, the only way to hold the subpage spinlock is
from endio function.
Thus we only need to acquire the spinlock to wait for any existing
holder.

Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo e046786619 btrfs: subpage: fix race between prepare_pages() and btrfs_releasepage()
[BUG]
When running generic/095, there is a high chance to crash with subpage
data RW support:

 assertion failed: PagePrivate(page) && page->private
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3403!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 1 PID: 3567 Comm: fio Tainted: 5.12.0-rc7-custom+ #17
 Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT)
 Call trace:
  assertfail.constprop.0+0x28/0x2c [btrfs]
  btrfs_subpage_assert+0x80/0xa0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_subpage_set_uptodate+0x34/0xec [btrfs]
  btrfs_page_clamp_set_uptodate+0x74/0xa4 [btrfs]
  btrfs_dirty_pages+0x160/0x270 [btrfs]
  btrfs_buffered_write+0x444/0x630 [btrfs]
  btrfs_direct_write+0x1cc/0x2d0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_file_write_iter+0xc0/0x160 [btrfs]
  new_sync_write+0xe8/0x180
  vfs_write+0x1b4/0x210
  ksys_pwrite64+0x7c/0xc0
  __arm64_sys_pwrite64+0x24/0x30
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x140
  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x90
  el0_svc+0x2c/0x54
  el0_sync_handler+0x1a8/0x1ac
  el0_sync+0x170/0x180
 Code: f0000160 913be042 913c4000 955444bc (d4210000)
 ---[ end trace 3fdd39f4cccedd68 ]---

[CAUSE]
Although prepare_pages() calls find_or_create_page(), which returns the
page locked, but in later prepare_uptodate_page() calls, we may call
btrfs_readpage() which will unlock the page before it returns.

This leaves a window where btrfs_releasepage() can sneak in and release
the page, clearing page->private and causing above ASSERT().

[FIX]
In prepare_uptodate_page(), we should not only check page->mapping, but
also PagePrivate() to ensure we are still holding the correct page which
has proper fs context setup.

Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo c8050b3b7f btrfs: subpage: reject raid56 filesystem and profile conversion
RAID56 is not only unsafe due to its write-hole problem, but also has
tons of hardcoded PAGE_SIZE.

Disable it for subpage support for now.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo e0eefe07f8 btrfs: subpage: allow submit_extent_page() to do bio split
Current submit_extent_page() just checks if the current page range can
be fitted into current bio, and if not, submit then re-add.

But this behavior can't handle subpage case at all.

For subpage case, the problem is in the page size, 64K, which is also
the same size as stripe size.

This means, if we can't fit a full 64K into a bio, due to stripe limit,
then it won't fit into next bio without crossing stripe either.

The proper way to handle it is:

- Check how many bytes we can be put into current bio
- Put as many bytes as possible into current bio first
- Submit current bio
- Create a new bio
- Add the remaining bytes into the new bio

Refactor submit_extent_page() so that it does the above iteration.

The main loop inside submit_extent_page() will look like this:

	cur = pg_offset;
	while (cur < pg_offset + size) {
		u32 offset = cur - pg_offset;
		int added;
		if (!bio_ctrl->bio) {
			/* Allocate new bio if needed */
		}

		/* Add as many bytes into the bio */
		added = btrfs_bio_add_page();

		if (added < size - offset) {
			/* The current bio is full, submit it */
		}
		cur += added;
	}

Also, since we're doing new bio allocation deep inside the main loop,
extract that code into a new helper, alloc_new_bio().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 7367253a35 btrfs: subpage: disable inline extent creation
[BUG]
When running the following fsx command (extracted from generic/127) on
subpage filesystem, it can create inline extent with regular extents:

  fsx -q -l 262144 -o 65536 -S 191110531 -N 9057 -R -W $mnt/file > /tmp/fsx

The offending extent would look like:

  item 9 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15703 itemsize 14
    index 2 namelen 4 name: file
  item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 14975 itemsize 728
    generation 7 type 0 (inline)
    inline extent data size 707 ram_bytes 707 compression 0 (none)
  item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 14922 itemsize 53
    generation 7 type 2 (prealloc)
    prealloc data disk byte 102346752 nr 4096
    prealloc data offset 0 nr 4096

[CAUSE]
For subpage filesystem, the writeback is triggered in page units, which
means, even if we just want to writeback range [16K, 20K) for 64K page
system, we will still try to writeback any dirty sector of range [0, 64K).

This is never a problem if sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE, but for subpage,
this can cause unexpected problems.

For above test case, the last several operations from fsx are:

 9055 trunc      from 0x40000 to 0x2c3
 9057 falloc     from 0x164c to 0x19d2 (0x386 bytes)

In operation 9055, we dirtied sector [0, 4096), then in falloc, we call
btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, start=4096, len=4096), only expecting to
writeback any dirty data in [4096, 8192), but nothing else.

Unfortunately, in subpage case, above btrfs_wait_ordered_range() will
trigger writeback of the range [0, 64K), which includes the data at
[0, 4096).

And since at the call site, we haven't yet increased i_size, which is
still 707, this means cow_file_range() can insert an inline extent.

Resulting above inline + regular extent.

[WORKAROUND]
I don't really have any good short-term solution yet, as this means all
operations that would trigger writeback need to be reviewed for any
i_size change.

So here I choose to disable inline extent creation for subpage case as a
workaround.  We have done tons of work just to avoid such extent, so I
don't to create an exception just for subpage.

This only affects inline extent creation, subpage has no problem reading
existing inline extents at all.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:05 +02:00
Qu Wenruo cc1d0d93d5 btrfs: subpage: fix writeback which does not have ordered extent
[BUG]
When running fsstress with subpage RW support, there are random
BUG_ON()s triggered with the following trace:

 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/file-item.c:667!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 1 PID: 3486 Comm: kworker/u13:2 5.11.0-rc4-custom+ #43
 Hardware name: Radxa ROCK Pi 4B (DT)
 Workqueue: btrfs-worker-high btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
 pc : btrfs_csum_one_bio+0x420/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 lr : btrfs_csum_one_bio+0x400/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Call trace:
  btrfs_csum_one_bio+0x420/0x4e0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_submit_bio_start+0x20/0x30 [btrfs]
  run_one_async_start+0x28/0x44 [btrfs]
  btrfs_work_helper+0x128/0x1b4 [btrfs]
  process_one_work+0x22c/0x430
  worker_thread+0x70/0x3a0
  kthread+0x13c/0x140
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

[CAUSE]
Above BUG_ON() means there is some bio range which doesn't have ordered
extent, which indeed is worth a BUG_ON().

Unlike regular sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case, in subpage we have extra
subpage dirty bitmap to record which range is dirty and should be
written back.

This means, if we submit bio for a subpage range, we do not only need to
clear page dirty, but also need to clear subpage dirty bits.

In __extent_writepage_io(), we will call btrfs_page_clear_dirty() for
any range we submit a bio.

But there is loophole, if we hit a range which is beyond i_size, we just
call btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() to finish the ordered io,
then break out, without clearing the subpage dirty.

This means, if we hit above branch, the subpage dirty bits are still
there, if other range of the page get dirtied and we need to writeback
that page again, we will submit bio for the old range, leaving a wild
bio range which doesn't have ordered extent.

[FIX]
Fix it by always calling btrfs_page_clear_dirty() in
__extent_writepage_io().

Also to avoid such problem from happening again, add a new assert,
btrfs_page_assert_not_dirty(), to make sure both page dirty and subpage
dirty bits are cleared before exiting __extent_writepage_io().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo c283289812 btrfs: make relocate_one_page() handle subpage case
For subpage case, one page of data reloc inode can contain several file
extents, like this:

|<--- File extent A --->| FE B | FE C |<--- File extent D -->|
		|<--------- Page --------->|

We can no longer use PAGE_SIZE directly for various operations.

This patch will relocate_one_page() to handle subpage case by:
- Iterating through all extents of a cluster when marking pages
  When marking pages dirty and delalloc, we need to check the cluster
  extent boundary.
  Now we introduce a loop to go extent by extent of a page, until we
  either finished the last extent, or reach the page end.

  By this, regular sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE can still work as usual, since
  we will do that loop only once.

- Iteration start from max(page_start, extent_start)
  Since we can have the following case:
			| FE B | FE C |<--- File extent D -->|
		|<--------- Page --------->|
  Thus we can't always start from page_start, but do a
  max(page_start, extent_start)

- Iteration end when the cluster is exhausted
  Similar to previous case, the last file extent can end before the page
  end:
|<--- File extent A --->| FE B | FE C |
		|<--------- Page --------->|
  In this case, we need to manually exit the loop after we have finished
  the last extent of the cluster.

- Reserve metadata space for each extent range
  Since now we can hit multiple ranges in one page, we should reserve
  metadata for each range, not simply PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo f47960f49e btrfs: reloc: factor out relocation page read and dirty part
In function relocate_file_extent_cluster(), we have a big loop for
marking all involved page delalloc.

That part is long enough to be contained in one function, so this patch
will move that code chunk into a new function, relocate_one_page().

This also provides enough space for later subpage work.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo a6e66e6f8c btrfs: rework lzo_decompress_bio() to make it subpage compatible
For the initial subpage support, although we won't support compressed
write, we still need to support compressed read.

But for lzo_decompress_bio() it has several problems:

- The abuse of PAGE_SIZE for boundary detection
  For subpage case, we should follow sectorsize to detect the padding
  zeros.
  Using PAGE_SIZE will cause subpage compress read to skip certain
  bytes, and causing read error.

- Too many helper variables
  There are half a dozen helper variables, which is only making things
  harder to read

This patch will rework lzo_decompress_bio() to make it work for subpage:

- Use sectorsize to do boundary check, while still use PAGE_SIZE for
  page switching
  This allows us to have the same on-disk format for 4K sectorsize fs,
  while take advantage of larger page size.

- Use two main cursors
  Only @cur_in and @cur_out is utilized as the main cursor.
  The helper variables will only be declared inside the loop, and only 2
  helper variables needed.

- Introduce a helper function to copy compressed segment payload
  Introduce a new helper, copy_compressed_segment(), to copy a
  compressed segment to workspace buffer.
  This function will handle the page switching.

Now the net result is, with all the excessive comments and new helper
function, the refactored code is still smaller, and easier to read.

For other decompression code, they have no special padding rule, thus no
need to bother for initial subpage support, but will be refactored to
the same style later.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 1c3dc1731e btrfs: rework btrfs_decompress_buf2page()
There are several bugs inside the function btrfs_decompress_buf2page()

- @start_byte doesn't take bvec.bv_offset into consideration
  Thus it can't handle case where the target range is not page aligned.

- Too many helper variables
  There are tons of helper variables, @buf_offset, @current_buf_start,
  @start_byte, @prev_start_byte, @working_bytes, @bytes.
  This hurts anyone who wants to read the function.

- No obvious main cursor for the iteartion
  A new problem caused by previous problem.

- Comments for parameter list makes no sense
  Like @buf_start is the offset to @buf, or offset inside the full
  decompressed extent? (Spoiler alert, the later case)
  And @total_out acts more like @buf_start + @size_of_buf.

  The worst is @disk_start.
  The real meaning of it is the file offset of the full decompressed
  extent.

This patch will rework the whole function by:

- Add a proper comment with ASCII art to explain the parameter list

- Rework parameter list
  The old @buf_start is renamed to @decompressed, to show how many bytes
  are already decompressed inside the full decompressed extent.
  The old @total_out is replaced by @buf_len, which is the decompressed
  data size.
  For old @disk_start and @bio, just pass @compressed_bio in.

- Use single main cursor
  The main cursor will be @cur_file_offset, to show what's the current
  file offset.
  Other helper variables will be declared inside the main loop, and only
  minimal amount of helper variables:
  * offset_inside_decompressed_buf:	The only real helper
  * copy_start_file_offset:		File offset we start memcpy
  * bvec_file_offset:			File offset of current bvec

Even with all these extensive comments, the final function is still
smaller than the original function, which is definitely a win.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 557023ea9f btrfs: grab correct extent map for subpage compressed extent read
[BUG]
When subpage compressed read write support is enabled, btrfs/038 always
fails with EIO.

A simplified script can easily trigger the problem:

  mkfs.btrfs -f -s 4k $dev
  mount $dev $mnt -o compress=lzo

  xfs_io -f -c "truncate 118811" $mnt/foo
  xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $mnt/foo > /dev/null

  sync
  btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $mnt $mnt/mysnap1

  xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x3e -b 80000 200000 80000" $mnt/foo > /dev/null
  sync

  xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xdc -b 10000 250000 10000" $mnt/foo > /dev/null
  xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10000 300000 10000" $mnt/foo > /dev/null

  sync
  btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $mnt $mnt/mysnap2

  cat $mnt/mysnap2/foo
  # Above cat will fail due to EIO

[CAUSE]
The problem is in btrfs_submit_compressed_read().

When it tries to grab the extent map of the read range, it uses the
following call:

	em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree,
  				   page_offset(bio_first_page_all(bio)),
				   fs_info->sectorsize);

The problem is in the page_offset(bio_first_page_all(bio)) part.

The offending inode has the following file extent layout

        item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 131072) itemoff 15639 itemsize 53
                generation 8 type 1 (regular)
                extent data disk byte 13680640 nr 4096
                extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096
                extent compression 0 (none)
        item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 135168) itemoff 15586 itemsize 53
                generation 8 type 1 (regular)
                extent data disk byte 0 nr 0
        item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15533 itemsize 53
                generation 8 type 1 (regular)
                extent data disk byte 13676544 nr 4096
                extent data offset 0 nr 53248 ram 86016
                extent compression 2 (lzo)

And the bio passed in has the following parameters:

page_offset(bio_first_page_all(bio))	= 131072
bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_offset	= 65536

If we use page_offset(bio_first_page_all(bio) without adding bv_offset,
we will get an extent map for file offset 131072, not 196608.

This means we read uncompressed data from disk, and later decompression
will definitely fail.

[FIX]
Take bv_offset into consideration when trying to grab an extent map.

And add an ASSERT() to ensure we're really getting a compressed extent.

Thankfully this won't affect anything but subpage, thus we only need to
ensure this patch get merged before we enabled basic subpage support.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo ca62e85ded btrfs: disable compressed readahead for subpage
For current subpage support, we only support 64K page size with 4K
sector size.

This makes compressed readahead less effective, as maximum compressed
extent size is only 128K, 2x the page size.

On the other hand, the function add_ra_bio_pages() is still assuming
sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE, and code change may affect 4K page size
systems.

So for now, let's disable subpage compressed readahead for now.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:04 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 3670e6451b btrfs: subpage: check if there are compressed extents inside one page
[BUG]
When testing experimental subpage compressed write support, it hits a
NULL pointer dereference inside read path:

 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018
 pc : __pi_memcmp+0x28/0x1ec
 lr : check_data_csum+0xd0/0x274 [btrfs]
 Call trace:
  __pi_memcmp+0x28/0x1ec
  btrfs_verify_data_csum+0xf4/0x244 [btrfs]
  end_bio_extent_readpage+0x1d0/0x6b0 [btrfs]
  bio_endio+0x15c/0x1dc
  end_workqueue_fn+0x44/0x64 [btrfs]
  btrfs_work_helper+0x74/0x250 [btrfs]
  process_one_work+0x1d4/0x47c
  worker_thread+0x180/0x400
  kthread+0x11c/0x120
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
 Code: 54000261 d100044c d343fd8c f8408403 (f8408424)
 ---[ end trace 9e2c59f33ea40866 ]---

[CAUSE]
When reading two compressed extents inside the same page, like the
following layout, we trigger above crash:

	0	32K	64K
	|-------|\\\\\\\|
	     |	     \- Compressed extent (A)
	     \--------- Compressed extent (B)

For compressed read, we don't need to populate its io_bio->csum, as we
rely on compressed_bio->csum to verify the compressed data, and then
copy the decompressed to inode pages.

Normally btrfs_verify_data_csum() skip such page by checking and
clearing its PageChecked flag

But since that flag is still for the full page, when endio for inode
page range [0, 32K) gets executed, it clears PageChecked flag for the
full page.

Then when endio for inode page range [32K, 64K) gets executed, since the
page no longer has PageChecked flag, it just continues checking, even
though io_bio->csum is NULL.

[FIX]
Thankfully there are only two users of PageChecked bit:

- Cow fixup
  Since subpage has its own way to trace page dirty (dirty_bitmap) and
  ordered bit (ordered_bitmap), it should never trigger cow fixup.

- Compressed read
  We can distinguish such read by just checking io_bio->csum.

So just check io_bio->csum before doing the verification to avoid such
NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 4c37a79384 btrfs: reset this_bio_flag to avoid inheriting old flags
In btrfs_do_readpage(), we never reset @this_bio_flag after we hit a
compressed extent.

This is fine, as for PAGE_SIZE == sectorsize case, we can only have one
sector for one page, thus @this_bio_flag will only be set at most once.

But for subpage case, after hitting a compressed extent, @this_bio_flag
will always have EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED bit, even we're reading a regular
extent.

This will lead to various read errors, and causing new ASSERT() in
incoming subpage patches, which adds more strict check in
btrfs_submit_compressed_read().

Fix it by declaring @this_bio_flag inside the main loop and reset its
value for each iteration.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba 214cc18432 btrfs: constify and cleanup variables in comparators
Comparators just read the data and thus get const parameters. This
should be also preserved by the local variables, update all comparators
passed to sort or bsearch.

Cleanups:

- unnecessary casts are dropped
- btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes is cleaned up to follow the common pattern
  and 'inline' is dropped as the function address is taken

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba d58ede8d1d btrfs: simplify data stripe calculation helpers
There are two helpers doing the same calculations based on nparity and
ncopies. calc_data_stripes can be simplified into one expression, so far
we don't have profile with both copies and parity, so there's no
effective change. calc_stripe_length should reuse the helper and not
repeat the same calculation.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba fe4f46d40c btrfs: merge alloc_device helpers
The device allocation is split to two functions, but one just calls the
other and they're very far in the file. Merge them together.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba 500a44c9b3 btrfs: uninline btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index
The helper does a simple translation from block group flags to index to
the btrfs_raid_array table. There's no apparent reason to inline the
function, the translation happens usually once per function and is not
called in a loop.

Making it a proper function saves quite some binary code (x86_64,
release config):

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1164011   19253   14912 1198176  124860 pre/btrfs.ko
1161559   19253   14912 1195724  123ecc post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -2451

Also add the const attribute as there are no side effects, this could
help compiler to optimize a few things without the function body.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba 6c154ba41b btrfs: tree-checker: add missing stripe checks for raid1c3/4 profiles
The stripe checks for raid1c3/raid1c4 are missing in the sequence in
btrfs_check_chunk_valid.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba 0ac6e06b6c btrfs: tree-checker: use table values for stripe checks
There are hardcoded values in several checks regarding chunks and stripe
constraints. We have that defined in the raid table and ought to use it.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
David Sterba 809d6902b3 btrfs: make btrfs_next_leaf static inline
btrfs_next_leaf is a simple wrapper for btrfs_next_old_leaf so move it
to header to avoid the function call overhead.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
David Sterba f41b6ba93d btrfs: remove uptodate parameter from btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending
In commit e65f152e43 ("btrfs: refactor how we finish ordered extent io
for endio functions") there was last caller not using 1 for the uptodate
parameter. Now there's only one, passing 1, so we can remove it and
simplify the code.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
David Sterba 25c1252a02 btrfs: switch uptodate to bool in btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered
The uptodate parameter should be bool, change the type.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
Qu Wenruo a129ffb816 btrfs: remove unused start and end parameters from btrfs_run_delalloc_range()
Since commit d75855b451 ("btrfs: Remove
extent_io_ops::writepage_start_hook") removes the writepage_start_hook()
and adds btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() function, there is no need to
follow the old hook parameters.

Remove the @start and @end hook, since currently the fixup check is full
page check, it doesn't need @start and @end hook.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza a7d1c5dc86 btrfs: introduce btrfs_lookup_match_dir
btrfs_search_slot is called in multiple places in dir-item.c to search
for a dir entry, and then calling btrfs_match_dir_name to return a
btrfs_dir_item.

In order to reduce the number of callers of btrfs_search_slot, create a
common function that looks for the dir key, and if found call
btrfs_match_dir_item_name.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza f8ee80de7b btrfs: remove unneeded return variable in btrfs_lookup_file_extent
We can return from btrfs_search_slot directly which also shows that it
follows the same return value convention.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza ad9a937850 btrfs: use btrfs_next_leaf instead of btrfs_next_item when slots > nritems
After calling btrfs_search_slot is a common practice to check if the
slot found isn't bigger than number of slots in the current leaf, and if
so, search for the same key in the next leaf by calling btrfs_next_leaf,
which calls btrfs_next_old_leaf to do the job.

Calling btrfs_next_item in the same situation would end up in the same
code flow, since

* btrfs_next_item
  * btrfs_next_old_item
    * if slot >= nritems(curr_leaf)
      btrfs_next_old_leaf

Change btrfs_verify_dev_extents and calculate_emulated_zone_size
functions to use btrfs_next_leaf in the same situation.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana c7bcbb2120 btrfs: remove ignore_offset argument from btrfs_find_all_roots()
Currently all the callers of btrfs_find_all_roots() pass a value of false
for its ignore_offset argument. This makes the argument pointless and we
can remove it and make btrfs_find_all_roots() always pass false as the
ignore_offset argument for btrfs_find_all_roots_safe(). So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana 2ac691d8b3 btrfs: avoid unnecessary lock and leaf splits when updating inode in the log
During a fast fsync, if we have already fsynced the file before and in the
current transaction, we can make the inode item update more efficient and
avoid acquiring a write lock on the leaf's parent.

To update the inode item we are always using btrfs_insert_empty_item() to
get a path pointing to the inode item, which calls btrfs_search_slot()
with an "ins_len" argument of 'sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item) +
sizeof(struct btrfs_item)', and that always results in the search taking
a write lock on the level 1 node that is the parent of the leaf that
contains the inode item. This adds unnecessary lock contention on log
trees when we have multiple fsyncs in parallel against inodes in the same
subvolume, which has a very significant impact due to the fact that log
trees are short lived and their height very rarely goes beyond level 2.

Also, by using btrfs_insert_empty_item() when we need to update the inode
item, we also end up splitting the leaf of the existing inode item when
the leaf has an amount of free space smaller than the size of an inode
item.

Improve this by using btrfs_seach_slot(), with a 0 "ins_len" argument,
when we know the inode item already exists in the log. This avoids these
two inefficiencies.

The following script, using fio, was used to perform the tests:

  $ cat fio-test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
  MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single"

  if [ $# -ne 4 ]; then
    echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ BLOCK_SIZE"
    exit 1
  fi

  NUM_JOBS=$1
  FILE_SIZE=$2
  FSYNC_FREQ=$3
  BLOCK_SIZE=$4

  cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
  [writers]
  rw=randwrite
  fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ
  fallocate=none
  group_reporting=1
  direct=0
  bs=$BLOCK_SIZE
  ioengine=sync
  size=$FILE_SIZE
  directory=$MNT
  numjobs=$NUM_JOBS
  EOF

  echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  echo
  echo "Using config:"
  echo
  cat /tmp/fio-job.ini
  echo
  echo "mount options: $MOUNT_OPTIONS"
  echo

  umount $MNT &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  fio /tmp/fio-job.ini
  umount $MNT

The tests were done on a physical machine, with 12 cores, 64G of RAM,
using a NVMEe device and using a non-debug kernel config (the default one
from Debian). The summary line from fio is provided below for each test
run.

With 8 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency of 4 and a block size of 4K:

Before: WRITE: bw=28.3MiB/s (29.7MB/s), 28.3MiB/s-28.3MiB/s (29.7MB/s-29.7MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=72297-72297msec
After:  WRITE: bw=28.7MiB/s (30.1MB/s), 28.7MiB/s-28.7MiB/s (30.1MB/s-30.1MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=71411-71411msec

+1.4% throughput, -1.2% runtime

With 16 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency of 4 and a block size of 4K:

Before: WRITE: bw=40.0MiB/s (42.0MB/s), 40.0MiB/s-40.0MiB/s (42.0MB/s-42.0MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=99980-99980msec
After:  WRITE: bw=40.9MiB/s (42.9MB/s), 40.9MiB/s-40.9MiB/s (42.9MB/s-42.9MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=97933-97933msec

+2.2% throughput, -2.1% runtime

The changes are small but it's possible to be better on faster hardware as
in the test machine used disk utilization was pretty much 100% during the
whole time the tests were running (observed with 'iostat -xz 1').

The tests also included the previous patch with the subject of:
"btrfs: avoid unnecessary log mutex contention when syncing log".
So they compared a branch without that patch and without this patch versus
a branch with these two patches applied.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana e68107e51f btrfs: remove unnecessary list head initialization when syncing log
One of the last steps of syncing the log is to remove all log contexts
from the root's list of contexts, done at btrfs_remove_all_log_ctxs().
There we iterate over all the contexts in the list and delete each one
from the list, and after that we call INIT_LIST_HEAD() on the list. That
is unnecessary since at that point the list is empty.

So just remove the INIT_LIST_HEAD() call. It's not needed, increases code
size (bloat-o-meter reported a delta of -122 for btrfs_sync_log() after
this change) and increases two critical sections delimited by log mutexes.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana e1a6d26483 btrfs: avoid unnecessary log mutex contention when syncing log
When syncing the log we acquire the root's log mutex just to update the
root's last_log_commit. This is unnecessary because:

1) At this point there can only be one task updating this value, which is
   the task committing the current log transaction. Any task that enters
   btrfs_sync_log() has to wait for the previous log transaction to commit
   and wait for the current log transaction to commit if someone else
   already started it (in this case it never reaches to the point of
   updating last_log_commit, as that is done by the committing task);

2) All readers of the root's last_log_commit don't acquire the root's
   log mutex. This is to avoid blocking the readers, potentially for too
   long and because getting a stale value of last_log_commit does not
   cause any functional problem, in the worst case getting a stale value
   results in logging an inode unnecessarily. Plus it's actually very
   rare to get a stale value that results in unnecessarily logging the
   inode.

So in order to avoid unnecessary contention on the root's log mutex,
which is used for several different purposes, like starting/joining a
log transaction and starting writeback of a log transaction, stop
acquiring the log mutex for updating the root's last_log_commit.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana cceaa89f02 btrfs: remove racy and unnecessary inode transaction update when using no-holes
When using the NO_HOLES feature and expanding the size of an inode, we
update the inode's last_trans, last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields
at maybe_insert_hole() so that a fsync does know that the inode needs to
be logged (by making sure that btrfs_inode_in_log() returns false). This
happens for expanding truncate operations, buffered writes, direct IO
writes and when cloning extents to an offset greater than the inode's
i_size.

However the way we do it is racy, because in between setting the inode's
last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields, the log transaction ID that was
assigned to last_sub_trans might be committed before we read the root's
last_log_commit and assign that value to last_log_commit. If that happens
it would make a future call to btrfs_inode_in_log() return true. This is
a race that should be extremely unlikely to be hit in practice, and it is
the same that was described by commit bc0939fcfa ("btrfs: fix race
between marking inode needs to be logged and log syncing").

The fix would simply be to set last_log_commit to the value we assigned
to last_sub_trans minus 1, like it was done in that commit. However
updating these two fields plus the last_trans field is pointless here
because all the callers of btrfs_cont_expand() (which is the only
caller of maybe_insert_hole()) always call btrfs_set_inode_last_trans()
or btrfs_update_inode() after calling btrfs_cont_expand(). Calling either
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() or btrfs_update_inode() guarantees that the
next fsync will log the inode, as it makes btrfs_inode_in_log() return
false.

So just remove the code that explicitly sets the inode's last_trans,
last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana 5a656c3628 btrfs: stop doing GFP_KERNEL memory allocations in the ref verify tool
In commit 351cbf6e44 ("btrfs: use nofs allocations for running delayed
items") we wrapped all btree updates when running delayed items with
memalloc_nofs_save() and memalloc_nofs_restore(), due to a lock inversion
detected by lockdep involving reclaim and the mutex of delayed nodes.

The problem is because the ref verify tool does some memory allocations
with GFP_KERNEL, which can trigger reclaim and reclaim can trigger inode
eviction, which requires locking the mutex of an inode's delayed node.
On the other hand the ref verify tool is called when allocating metadata
extents as part of operations that modify a btree, which is a problem when
running delayed nodes, where we do btree updates while holding the mutex
of a delayed node. This is what caused the lockdep warning.

Instead of wrapping every btree update when running delayed nodes, change
the ref verify tool to never do GFP_KERNEL allocations, because:

1) We get less repeated code, which at the moment does not even have a
   comment mentioning why we need to setup the NOFS context, which is a
   recommended good practice as mentioned at
   Documentation/core-api/gfp_mask-from-fs-io.rst

2) The ref verify tool is something meant only for debugging and not
   something that should be enabled on non-debug / non-development
   kernels;

3) We may have yet more places outside delayed-inode.c where we have
   similar problem: doing btree updates while holding some lock and
   then having the GFP_KERNEL memory allocations, from the ref verify
   tool, trigger reclaim and trying again to acquire the same lock
   through the reclaim path.
   Or we could get more such cases in the future, therefore this change
   prevents getting into similar cases when using the ref verify tool.

Curiously most of the memory allocations done by the ref verify tool
were already using GFP_NOFS, except a few ones for no apparent reason.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
Filipe Manana 506650dcb3 btrfs: improve the batch insertion of delayed items
When we insert the delayed items of an inode, which corresponds to the
directory index keys for a directory (key type BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY), we
do the following:

1) Pick the first delayed item from the rbtree and insert it into the
   fs/subvolume btree, using btrfs_insert_empty_item() for that;

2) Without releasing the path returned by btrfs_insert_empty_item(),
   keep collecting as many consecutive delayed items from the rbtree
   as possible, as long as each one's BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY key is the
   immediate successor of the previously picked item and as long as
   they fit in the available space of the leaf the path points to;

3) Then insert all the collected items into the leaf;

4) Release the reserve metadata space for each collected item and
   release each item (implies deleting from the rbtree);

5) Unlock the path.

While this is much better than inserting items one by one, it can be
improved in a few aspects:

1) Instead of adding items based on the remaining free space of the
   leaf, collect as many items that can fit in a leaf and bulk insert
   them. This results in less and larger batches, reducing the total
   amount of time to insert the delayed items. For example when adding
   100K files to a directory, we ended up creating 1658 batches with
   very variable sizes ranging from 1 item to 118 items, on a filesystem
   with a node/leaf size of 16K. After this change, we end up with 839
   batches, with the vast majority of them having exactly 120 items;

2) We do the search for more items to batch, by iterating the rbtree,
   while holding a write lock on the leaf;

3) While still holding the leaf locked, we are releasing the reserved
   metadata for each item and then deleting each item, keeping a write
   lock on the leaf for longer than necessary. Releasing the delayed items
   one by one can take a significant amount of time, because deleting
   them from the rbtree can often be a bit slow when the deletion results
   in rebalancing the rbtree.

So change this so that we try to create larger batches, with a total
item size up to the maximum a leaf can support, and by unlocking the leaf
immediately after inserting the items, releasing the reserved metadata
space of each item and releasing each item without holding the write lock
on the leaf.

The following script that runs fs_mark was used to test this change:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
  MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-m single -d single"
  FILES=1000000
  THREADS=16
  FILE_SIZE=0

  echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  OPTS="-S 0 -L 5 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t 16"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
      OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
  done

  fs_mark $OPTS

  umount $MNT

It was run on machine with 12 cores, 64G of ram, using a NVMe device and
using a non-debug kernel config (Debian's default config).

Results before this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec         App Overhead
     1     16000000            0      76182.1             72223046
     3     32000000            0      62746.9             80776528
     5     48000000            0      77029.0             93022381
     6     64000000            0      73691.6             95251075
     8     80000000            0      66288.0             85089634

Results after this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec         App Overhead
     1     16000000            0      79049.5 (+3.7%)     69700824
     3     32000000            0      65248.9 (+3.9%)     80583693
     5     48000000            0      77991.4 (+1.2%)     90040908
     6     64000000            0      75096.8 (+1.9%)     89862241
     8     80000000            0      66926.8 (+1.0%)     84429169

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 2b29726c47 btrfs: rescue: allow ibadroots to skip bad extent tree when reading block group items
When extent tree gets corrupted, normally it's not extent tree root, but
one toasted tree leaf/node.

In that case, rescue=ibadroots mount option won't help as it can only
handle the extent tree root corruption.

This patch will enhance the behavior by:

- Allow fill_dummy_bgs() to ignore -EEXIST error

  This means we may have some block group items read from disk, but
  then hit some error halfway.

- Fallback to fill_dummy_bgs() if any error gets hit in
  btrfs_read_block_groups()

  Of course, this still needs rescue=ibadroots mount option.

With that, rescue=ibadroots can handle extent tree corruption more
gracefully and allow a better recover chance.

Reported-by: Zhenyu Wu <wuzy001@gmail.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg114424.html
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza 6534c0c99d btrfs: pass NULL as trans to btrfs_search_slot if we only want to search
Using a transaction in btrfs_search_slot is only useful when we are
searching to add or modify the tree. When the function is used for
searching, insert length and mod arguments are 0, there is no need to
use a transaction.

No functional changes, changing for consistency.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
Filipe Manana 069a2e3778 btrfs: continue readahead of siblings even if target node is in memory
At reada_for_search(), when attempting to readahead a node or leaf's
siblings, we skip the readahead of the siblings if the node/leaf is
already in memory. That is probably fine for the READA_FORWARD and
READA_BACK readahead types, as they are used on contexts where we
end up reading some consecutive leaves, but usually not the whole btree.

However for a READA_FORWARD_ALWAYS mode, currently only used for full
send operations, it does not make sense to skip the readahead if the
target node or leaf is already loaded in memory, since we know the caller
is visiting every node and leaf of the btree in ascending order.

So change the behaviour to not skip the readahead when the target node is
already in memory and the readahead mode is READA_FORWARD_ALWAYS.

The following test script was used to measure the improvement on a box
using an average, consumer grade, spinning disk, with 32GiB of RAM and
using a non-debug kernel config (Debian's default config).

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/sdj
  MNT=/mnt/sdj
  MKFS_OPTIONS="--nodesize 16384"     # default, just to be explicit
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o max_inline=2048"  # default, just to be explicit

  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV > /dev/null
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  # Create files with inline data to make it easier and faster to create
  # large btrees.
  add_files()
  {
      local total=$1
      local start_offset=$2
      local number_jobs=$3
      local total_per_job=$(($total / $number_jobs))

      echo "Creating $total new files using $number_jobs jobs"
      for ((n = 0; n < $number_jobs; n++)); do
          (
              local start_num=$(($start_offset + $n * $total_per_job))
              for ((i = 1; i <= $total_per_job; i++)); do
                  local file_num=$((start_num + $i))
                  local file_path="$MNT/file_${file_num}"
                  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 2000" $file_path > /dev/null
                  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                      echo "Failed creating file $file_path"
                      break
                  fi
              done
          ) &
          worker_pids[$n]=$!
      done

      wait ${worker_pids[@]}

      sync
      echo
      echo "btree node/leaf count: $(btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | egrep '^(node|leaf) ' | wc -l)"
  }

  file_count=2000000
  add_files $file_count 0 4

  echo
  echo "Creating snapshot..."
  btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1

  umount $MNT

  echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
  blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null
  hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null

  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  echo
  echo "Testing full send..."
  start=$(date +%s)
  btrfs send $MNT/snap1 > /dev/null
  end=$(date +%s)
  echo
  echo "Full send took $((end - start)) seconds"

  umount $MNT

The duration of the full send operations, in seconds, were the following:

Before this change:  85 seconds
After this change:   76 seconds (-11.2%)

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
David Sterba 5da3847992 btrfs: check-integrity: drop kmap/kunmap for block pages
The pages in block_ctx have never been allocated from highmem (in
btrfsic_read_block) so the mapping is pointless and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
David Sterba 4c2bf276b5 btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from generic helpers
The pages in compressed_pages are not from highmem anymore so we can
drop the mapping for checksum calculation and inline extent.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:00 +02:00
David Sterba bbaf9715f3 btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zstd
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
David Sterba 696ab562e6 btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zlib
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
David Sterba 8c945d32e6 btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from lzo
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
David Sterba b0ee5e1ec4 btrfs: drop from __GFP_HIGHMEM all allocations
The highmem flag is used for allocating pages for compression and for
raid56 pages. The high memory makes sense on 32bit systems but is not
without problems. On 64bit system's it's just another layer of wrappers.

The time the pages are allocated for compression or raid56 is relatively
short (about a transaction commit), so the pages are not blocked
indefinitely. As the number of pages depends on the amount of data being
written/read, there's a theoretical problem. A fast device on a 32bit
system could use most of the low memory pool, while with the highmem
allocation that would not happen. This was possibly the original idea
long time ago, but nowadays we optimize for 64bit systems.

This patch removes all usage of the __GFP_HIGHMEM flag for page
allocation, the kmap/kunmap are still in place and will be removed in
followup patches. Remaining is masking out the bit in
alloc_extent_state and __lookup_free_space_inode, that can safely stay.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
Anand Jain 23608d51a3 btrfs: cleanup fs_devices pointer usage in btrfs_trim_fs
Drop variable 'devices' (used only once) and add new variable for
the fs_devices, so it is used at two locations within btrfs_trim_fs()
function and also helps to access fs_devices->devices.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza 67d5e289a1 btrfs: remove max argument from generic_bin_search
Both callers use btrfs_header_nritems to feed the max argument.  Remove
the argument and let generic_bin_search call it itself.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov 2eadb9e75e btrfs: make btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc private to block-group.c
One of the final things that must be done to add a new chunk is
inserting its device extent items in the device tree. They describe
the portion of allocated device physical space during phase 1 of
chunk allocation. This is currently done in btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc
whose name isn't very informative. What's more, this function is only
used in block-group.c but is defined as public. There isn't anything
special about it that would warrant it being defined in volumes.c.

Just move btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc and alloc_chunk_dev_extent to
block-group.c, make the former static and rename both functions to
insert_dev_extents and insert_dev_extent respectively.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:59 +02:00
Anand Jain 4a9531cf89 btrfs: check-integrity: drop unnecessary function prototypes
The function prototypes below aren't necessary as the functions are
first defined before called. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:58 +02:00
David Sterba b3b7e1d0b4 btrfs: add special case to setget helpers for 64k pages
On 64K pages the size of the extent_buffer::pages array is 1 and
compilation with -Warray-bounds warns due to

  kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[idx + 1]);

when reading byte range crossing page boundary.

This does never actually overflow the array because on 64K because all
the data fit in one page and bounds are checked by check_setget_bounds.

To fix the reported overflows and warnings add a compile-time condition
that will allow compiler to eliminate the dead code that reads from the
idx + 1 page.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210623083901.1d49d19d@canb.auug.org.au/
CC: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:58 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn 5a80d1c6a2 btrfs: zoned: remove max_zone_append_size logic
There used to be a patch in the original series for zoned support which
limited the extent size to max_zone_append_size, but this patch has been
dropped somewhere around v9.

We've decided to go the opposite direction, instead of limiting extents
in the first place we split them before submission to comply with the
device's limits.

Remove the related code, btrfs_fs_info::max_zone_append_size and
btrfs_zoned_device_info::max_zone_append_size.

This also removes the workaround for dm-crypt introduced in
1d68128c10 ("btrfs: zoned: fail mount if the device does not support
zone append") because the fix has been merged as f34ee1dce6 ("dm
crypt: Fix zoned block device support").

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:18:58 +02:00
Jeff Layton f7e33bdbd6 fs: remove mandatory file locking support
We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it
off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit.

I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an
older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host
had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't
actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option
and moved on.

This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel,
along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also
changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of
erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 06:15:36 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 6e7c1770a2 fs: simplify get_filesystem_list / get_all_fs_names
Just output the '\0' separate list of supported file systems for block
devices directly rather than going through a pointless round of string
manipulation.

Based on an earlier patch from Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>.

Vivek:
Modified list_bdev_fs_names() and split_fs_names() to return number of
null terminted strings to caller. Callers now use that information to
loop through all the strings instead of relying on one extra null char
being present at the end.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-08-23 01:25:40 -04:00
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi 2f488f698f fcntl: fix potential deadlock for &fasync_struct.fa_lock
There is an existing lock hierarchy of
&dev->event_lock --> &fasync_struct.fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
from the following call chain:

  input_inject_event():
    spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
    input_handle_event():
      input_pass_values():
        input_to_handler():
          evdev_events():
            evdev_pass_values():
              spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
              __pass_event():
                kill_fasync():
                  kill_fasync_rcu():
                    read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
                    send_sigio():
                      read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock,...);

&dev->event_lock is HARDIRQ-safe, so interrupts have to be disabled
while grabbing &fasync_struct.fa_lock, otherwise we invert the lock
hierarchy. However, since kill_fasync which calls kill_fasync_rcu is
an exported symbol, it may not necessarily be called with interrupts
disabled.

As kill_fasync_rcu may be called with interrupts disabled (for
example, in the call chain above), we replace calls to
read_lock/read_unlock on &fasync_struct.fa_lock in kill_fasync_rcu
with read_lock_irqsave/read_unlock_irqrestore.

Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-21 16:20:27 -04:00
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi f671a691e2 fcntl: fix potential deadlocks for &fown_struct.lock
Syzbot reports a potential deadlock in do_fcntl:

========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
5.12.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor132/8391 just changed the state of lock:
ffff888015967bf8 (&f->f_owner.lock){.+..}-{2:2}, at: f_getown_ex fs/fcntl.c:211 [inline]
ffff888015967bf8 (&f->f_owner.lock){.+..}-{2:2}, at: do_fcntl+0x8b4/0x1200 fs/fcntl.c:395
but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock in the past:
 (&dev->event_lock){-...}-{2:2}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  &dev->event_lock --> &new->fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock

 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&f->f_owner.lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&dev->event_lock);
                               lock(&new->fa_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&dev->event_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

This happens because there is a lock hierarchy of
&dev->event_lock --> &new->fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
from the following call chain:

  input_inject_event():
    spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
    input_handle_event():
      input_pass_values():
        input_to_handler():
          evdev_events():
            evdev_pass_values():
              spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
              __pass_event():
                kill_fasync():
                  kill_fasync_rcu():
                    read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
                    send_sigio():
                      read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock,...);

However, since &dev->event_lock is HARDIRQ-safe, interrupts have to be
disabled while grabbing &f->f_owner.lock, otherwise we invert the lock
hierarchy.

Hence, we replace calls to read_lock/read_unlock on &f->f_owner.lock,
with read_lock_irq/read_unlock_irq.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e6d5398a02c516ce5e70@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-21 16:20:27 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 15517c724c File locking change for v5.14
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEES8DXskRxsqGE6vXTAA5oQRlWghUFAmEg5JwTHGpsYXl0b25A
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAADmhBGVaCFfX3D/94AsPqwbnIyLgP2KjoltTKtnSsOZba
 tzTKwrA7vPB9b0aFg0i42omwRtGQk5jPaB8J+tBx+oc/JjO+Dpj5FOXOI9PjFr//
 2zXBuMdvYWaPlsl9nw5dFzhybdPnv+HgNXA8PRqy/DifU7/oLWxHzQ4sGvr1XXNc
 vow5KzLe1K4R+hQBwqKLh/9VVE4+foVTAwXWcFBi/RrDf5X97BF7s98JYsNxfpbn
 EYSyLr818TCUlivAUzx+y0JD+qUknZLuNYWZ2HkYvI29y5h1gUCVmn1orlCDdDq/
 G3SCF8M66l4xGW+bpzrEabqIDl+0IWhX+grU+UVdiMH4YuXmY4HPdNgKYIpJolyy
 zdg8cCO3OAHTJiwkj5jSfxFHQnzPr58LSQGDfrIrNjcDKlQbx3c+8R5yMy7Ar7jZ
 XAM6h88PAuBknTDWBQogZtuSqKbV8D2LsAUVgRKA7iKSwYXXUmZdW+UDiOavsHmg
 n2fbi1sPP7woQKyXzFddwxG3+2Nzby8BE7xuyHTXdOrQJNE1PvICH+WVo2m8+FCe
 uLKLXNf4UECO2MaSyd6k90v3AVty4u1EDTbitgcERztWGzazZdTVlmRdpwy35V+B
 wskKALzjGgqFoSwkEAnXQdk4+Gk9EtnrXD+HYfmxGYKk87fOBCgJtqDWYw3RHK7n
 giBfvji9HK3R8A==
 =xZLO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'locks-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull mandatory file locking deprecation warning from Jeff Layton:
 "As discussed on the list, this patch just adds a new warning for folks
  who still have mandatory locking enabled and actually mount with '-o
  mand'. I'd like to get this in for v5.14 so we can push this out into
  stable kernels and hopefully reach folks who have mounts with -o mand.

  For now, I'm operating under the assumption that we'll fully remove
  this support in v5.15, but we can move that out if any legitimate
  users of this facility speak up between now and then"

* tag 'locks-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  fs: warn about impending deprecation of mandatory locks
2021-08-21 10:50:22 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 7de875b231 lockd: lockd server-side shouldn't set fl_ops
Locks have two sets of op arrays, fl_lmops for the lock manager (lockd
or nfsd), fl_ops for the filesystem.  The server-side lockd code has
been setting its own fl_ops, which leads to confusion (and crashes) in
the reexport case, where the filesystem expects to be the only one
setting fl_ops.

And there's no reason for it that I can see-the lm_get/put_owner ops do
the same job.

Reported-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-21 11:48:34 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 1e6907d58c io_uring-5.14-2021-08-20
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmEgaZ8QHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpmFCEACzSqGGsFj7kxxxX45n8r9+3cnfSN2HRnBe
 rcKEEypK7ZyohfIfCQ+Qxhi6NCkYYtV3Enr7ErKUAbe8XpO0Eza84h0bjEBozSUa
 ZxyDVOVPHF4r0P6pGmYKNNijlPImx7ORL8kAfGTDLi0f3Qc1Chmkej1K9g5SBjIz
 qxzvv+I6L2OIokZwjmw/zCOD9GMvFtfPbL4xG1MEdXxH+aXtitkcnGlh7ZWxfFnz
 Mw4/QiyBOsya2clhvqT0FckED63wy5h0es/R0WMleIYQbSeORF2YZGejd7LoaeQj
 5PMvTeqv1f85lBo9BuUxp23/KDdwy0MOaKktOMFGWOkAvRH0ezjebNtUr6yBtXnt
 UyD/Wpdhpo0x6ZcpqB7UnwADKgd41GjPfQKqH/zNZta1vhfldg0mzuN6wfQpumg6
 j+fp/7uY/lwo5fpOF4CLwVrQEENi4Yir0aA4M6s53UknmrO26H0qHRM/uiHhmRVr
 gG5s5ZwJgabepb9VP7fCQ7NLMpfiijTPFEUahBgB5QTtVomUhsWY/XyODoGkF0PS
 frKe6+0IakmkX+fzNV3vTzchew8ySesQacU6y1ugl0cPqL9si1uqzYdv6+bOgry4
 NKlsRAqeYQAivQSdxdAE96+zIWnwJqQ6GKyvb/9XgPACGSWkzm7s5yXdXWKLwoBH
 FSPqTXs6Tw==
 =/PEi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few small fixes that should go into this release:

   - Fix never re-assigning an initial error value for io_uring_enter()
     for SQPOLL, if asked to do nothing

   - Fix xa_alloc_cycle() return value checking, for cases where we have
     wrapped around

   - Fix for a ctx pin issue introduced in this cycle (Pavel)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix xa_alloc_cycle() error return value check
  io_uring: pin ctx on fallback execution
  io_uring: only assign io_uring_enter() SQPOLL error in actual error case
2021-08-21 08:06:26 -07:00
Namjae Jeon e70e392fa7 ksmbd: fix permission check issue on chown and chmod
When commanding chmod and chown on cifs&ksmbd, ksmbd allows it without file
permissions check. There is code to check it in settattr_prepare.
Instead of setting the inode directly, update the mode and uid/gid
through notify_change.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-21 23:26:34 +09:00
Jeff Layton fdd92b64d1 fs: warn about impending deprecation of mandatory locks
We've had CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING since 2015 and a lot of distros
have disabled it. Warn the stragglers that still use "-o mand" that
we'll be dropping support for that mount option.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-21 07:32:45 -04:00
Jens Axboe a30f895ad3 io_uring: fix xa_alloc_cycle() error return value check
We currently check for ret != 0 to indicate error, but '1' is a valid
return and just indicates that the allocation succeeded with a wrap.
Correct the check to be for < 0, like it was before the xarray
conversion.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61cf93700f ("io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-20 14:59:58 -06:00
Darrick J. Wong 61e0d0cc51 xfs: fix perag structure refcounting error when scrub fails
The kernel test robot found the following bug when running xfs/355 to
scrub a bmap btree:

XFS: Assertion failed: !sa->pag, file: fs/xfs/scrub/common.c, line: 412
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:110!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 1415 Comm: xfs_scrub Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4-00021-g48c6615cc557 #1
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard p6-1451cx/2ADA, BIOS 8.15 02/05/2013
RIP: 0010:assfail+0x23/0x28 [xfs]
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000aacb890 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000aacbcc8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffffc09e7dcd
RBP: ffffc9000aacbc80 R08: ffff8881fdf17d50 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000000a R11: f000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88820c7ed000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc9000aacb980
FS:  00007f185b955700(0000) GS:ffff8881fdf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7f6ef43000 CR3: 000000020de38002 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
 xchk_ag_read_headers+0xda/0x100 [xfs]
 xchk_ag_init+0x15/0x40 [xfs]
 xchk_btree_check_block_owner+0x76/0x180 [xfs]
 xchk_btree_get_block+0xd0/0x140 [xfs]
 xchk_btree+0x32e/0x440 [xfs]
 xchk_bmap_btree+0xd4/0x140 [xfs]
 xchk_bmap+0x1eb/0x3c0 [xfs]
 xfs_scrub_metadata+0x227/0x4c0 [xfs]
 xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0x50/0xc0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_ioctl+0x90c/0xc40 [xfs]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0

The unusual handling of errors while initializing struct xchk_ag is the
root cause here.  Since the beginning of xfs_scrub, the goal of
xchk_ag_read_headers has been to read all three AG header buffers and
attach them both to the xchk_ag structure and the scrub transaction.
Corruption errors on any of the three headers doesn't necessarily
trigger an immediate return to userspace, because xfs_scrub can also
tell us to /fix/ the problem.

In other words, it's possible for the xchk_ag init functions to return
an error code and a partially filled out structure so that scrub can use
however much information it managed to pull.  Before 5.15, it was
sufficient to cancel (or commit) the scrub transaction on the way out of
the scrub code to release the buffers.

Ccommit 48c6615cc5 added a reference to the perag structure to struct
xchk_ag.  Since perag structures are not attached to transactions like
buffers are, this adds the requirement that the perag ref be released
explicitly.  The scrub teardown function xchk_teardown was amended to do
this for the xchk_ag embedded in struct xfs_scrub.

Unfortunately, I forgot that certain parts of the scrub code probe
multiple AGs and therefore handle the initialization and cleanup on
their own.  Specifically, the bmbt scrubber will initialize it long
enough to cross-reference AG metadata for btree blocks and for the
extent mappings in the bmbt.

If one of the AG headers is corrupt, the init function returns with a
live perag structure reference and some of the AG header buffers.  If an
error occurs, the cross referencing will be noted as XCORRUPTion and
skipped, but the main scrub process will move on to the next record.
It is now necessary to release the perag reference before we try to
analyze something from a different AG, or else we'll trip over the
assertion noted above.

Fixes: 48c6615cc5 ("xfs: grab active perag ref when reading AG headers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-20 13:20:33 -07:00
Gao Xiang c5aa903a59 erofs: support reading chunk-based uncompressed files
Add runtime support for chunk-based uncompressed files
described in the previous patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820100019.208490-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-08-20 22:38:01 +08:00
Gao Xiang 2a9dc7a8fe erofs: introduce chunk-based file on-disk format
Currently, uncompressed data except for tail-packing inline is
consecutive on disk.

In order to support chunk-based data deduplication, add a new
corresponding inode data layout.

In the future, the data source of chunks can be either (un)compressed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820100019.208490-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-08-20 22:38:01 +08:00
Bob Peterson 08d7366671 gfs2: Remove redundant check from gfs2_glock_dq
In function gfs2_glock_dq, it checks to see if this is the fast path.
Before this patch, it checked both "find_first_holder(gl) == NULL" and
list_empty(&gl->gl_holders), which is redundant. If gl_holders is empty
then find_first_holder must return NULL. This patch removes the
redundancy.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson fffe9bee14 gfs2: Delay withdraw from atomic context
Before this patch, if function __gfs2_ail_flush detected an error
syncing the ail list, it call gfs2_ail_error which called gfs2_withdraw.
Since __gfs2_ail_flush deals with a specific glock, we shouldn't withdraw
immediately because the withdraw code (signal_our_withdraw) uses glocks
in its processing.

This patch changes the call from gfs2_withdraw to gfs2_withdraw_delayed
which defers the withdraw until a more appropriate context, such as the
logd daemon, discovers the intent to withdraw.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson d1340f80f0 gfs2: Don't call dlm after protocol is unmounted
In the gfs2 withdraw sequence, the dlm protocol is unmounted with a call
to lm_unmount. After a withdraw, users are allowed to unmount the
withdrawn file system. But at that point we may still have glocks left
over that we need to free via unmount's call to gfs2_gl_hash_clear.
These glocks may have never been completed because of whatever problem
caused the withdraw (IO errors or whatever).

Before this patch, function gdlm_put_lock would still try to call into
dlm to unlock these leftover glocks, which resulted in dlm returning
-EINVAL because the lock space was abandoned. These glocks were never
freed because there was no mechanism after that to free them.

This patch adds a check to gdlm_put_lock to see if the locking protocol
was inactive (DFL_UNMOUNT flag) and if so, free the glock and not
make the invalid call into dlm.

I could have combined this "if" with the one that follows, related to
leftover glock LVBs, but I felt the code was more readable with its own
if clause.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson 8cc67f704f gfs2: don't stop reads while withdraw in progress
When gfs2 withdraws a file system, it calls signal_our_withdraw which
triggers another node to replay the withdrawing node's journal. Then it
waits until it knows the journal has been replayed. Part of this wait is
to repeatedly call check_journal_clean which calls gfs2_jdesc_check,
which checks to see if the journal is sane. As part of its sanity checks
it needs to re-read its journal's metadata. But with today's code, any
attempt to re-read the metadata results in -EIO because of a check for
the file system withdraw in function gfs2_meta_wait.

This patch adds an additional check for SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG, to tell
if the read is done while the withdraw is in progress. In that case
we allow the metadata read to not be rejected. Therefore the metadata
check is done properly, so the withdraw sequence can finish normally.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson 1b8550b5de gfs2: Mark journal inodes as "don't cache"
Before this patch, journal inodes were considered regular inodes,
which meant that instead of evicting them, function iput_final would
just put them on the lru for later processing. If the file system
withdrew for whatever reason, the withdraw would never be seen until
the inode was evicted, which could be indefinitely.

This patch marks all journal inodes as "don't cache" which means
function iput_final will evict them immediately, allowing us to
properly recover the journal on other cluster nodes.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson ba3ca2bcf4 gfs2: nit: gfs2_drop_inode shouldn't return bool
Today, gfs2_drop_inode can return "false" for an int value.
I'm sure this was just an oversight. Change to int value.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson a8f1d32d0f gfs2: Eliminate vestigial HIF_FIRST
Holder flag HIF_FIRST is no longer used or needed, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson 7392fbb0a4 gfs2: Make recovery error more readable
Before this patch, withdraws could cause an error that looked like:
Journal recovery skipped for 0 until next mount.
This patch changes it to a more readable:
Journal recovery skipped for jid 0 until next mount.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson 70c11ba8f2 gfs2: Don't release and reacquire local statfs bh
Before this patch, several functions in gfs2 related to the updating
of the statfs file used a newly acquired/read buffer_head for the
local statfs file. This is completely unnecessary, because other nodes
should never update it. Recreating the buffer is a waste of time.

This patch allows gfs2 to read in the local statefs buffer_head at
mount time and keep it around until unmount time.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:03:46 -05:00
Bob Peterson a28dc123fa gfs2: init system threads before freeze lock
Patch 96b1454f2e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro
functions") changed the gfs2 mount sequence so that it holds the freeze
lock before calling gfs2_make_fs_rw. Before this patch, gfs2_make_fs_rw
called init_threads to initialize the quotad and logd threads. That is a
problem if the system needs to withdraw due to IO errors early in the
mount sequence, for example, while initializing the system statfs inode:

1. An IO error causes the statfs glock to not sync properly after
   recovery, and leaves items on the ail list.
2. The leftover items on the ail list causes its do_xmote call to fail,
   which makes it want to withdraw. But since the glock code cannot
   withdraw (because the withdraw sequence uses glocks) it relies upon
   the logd daemon to initiate the withdraw.
3. The withdraw can never be performed by the logd daemon because all
   this takes place before the logd daemon is started.

This patch moves function init_threads from super.c to ops_fstype.c
and it changes gfs2_fill_super to start its threads before holding the
freeze lock, and if there's an error, stop its threads after releasing
it. This allows the logd to run unblocked by the freeze lock. Thus,
the logd daemon can perform its withdraw sequence properly.

Fixes: 96b1454f2e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro functions")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 09:01:02 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann 249dbe74d3 ARM: 9108/1: oabi-compat: rework epoll_wait/epoll_pwait emulation
The epoll_wait() system call wrapper is one of the remaining users of
the set_fs() infrasturcture for Arm. Changing it to not require set_fs()
is rather complex unfortunately.

The approach I'm taking here is to allow architectures to override
the code that copies the output to user space, and let the oabi-compat
implementation check whether it is getting called from an EABI or OABI
system call based on the thread_info->syscall value.

The in_oabi_syscall() check here mirrors the in_compat_syscall() and
in_x32_syscall() helpers for 32-bit compat implementations on other
architectures.

Overall, the amount of code goes down, at least with the newly added
sys_oabi_epoll_pwait() helper getting removed again. The downside
is added complexity in the source code for the native implementation.
There should be no difference in runtime performance except for Arm
kernels with CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT enabled that now have to go through
an external function call to check which of the two variants to use.

Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20 11:39:26 +01:00
Namjae Jeon a9a27d4ab3 ksmbd: don't set FILE DELETE and FILE_DELETE_CHILD in access mask by default
When there is no dacl in request, ksmbd send dacl that coverted by using
file permission. This patch don't set FILE DELETE and FILE_DELETE_CHILD
in access mask by default.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-08-20 15:45:44 +09:00
Bob Peterson dc7674eda0 gfs2: tiny cleanup in gfs2_log_reserve
Function gfs2_log_reserve was setting revoke_blks to 0. There's no
need because it calculates it shortly thereafter. This patch removes
the unnecessary set.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 12:31:17 -05:00
Bob Peterson 69a61144f3 gfs2: trivial clean up of gfs2_ail_error
This patch does not change function. It adds variable sdp to clean up
function gfs2_ail_error and make it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 12:31:17 -05:00
Bob Peterson c37453cb87 gfs2: be more verbose replaying invalid rgrp blocks
This patch adds some crucial information when journal replay detects a
replay of an obsolete rgrp block. For example, it wasn't printing the
journal id or the generation number played. This just supplements what
is logged in this unusual case.

The function that actually complains about the replaying of an obsolete
rgrp block has been split off to avoid long lines and sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 12:31:17 -05:00
Dave Chinner 4c7f65aea7 xfs: rename buffer cache index variable b_bn
To stop external users from using b_bn as the disk address of the
buffer, rename it to b_rhash_key to indicate that it is the buffer
cache index, not the block number of the buffer. Code that needs the
disk address should use xfs_buf_daddr() to obtain it.

Do the rename and clean up any of the remaining internal b_bn users.
Also clean up any remaining b_bn cruft that is now unused.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:15 -07:00
Dave Chinner 9343ee7690 xfs: convert bp->b_bn references to xfs_buf_daddr()
Stop directly referencing b_bn in code outside the buffer cache, as
b_bn is supposed to be used only as an internal cache index.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:15 -07:00
Dave Chinner 04fcad80cd xfs: introduce xfs_buf_daddr()
Introduce a helper function xfs_buf_daddr() to extract the disk
address of the buffer from the struct xfs_buf. This will replace
direct accesses to bp->b_bn and bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn, as well as
the XFS_BUF_ADDR() macro.

This patch introduces the helper function and replaces all uses of
XFS_BUF_ADDR() as this is just a simple sed replacement.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner cf28e17c91 xfs: kill xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode()
All callers to xfs_dinode_good_version() and XFS_DINODE_SIZE() in
both the kernel and userspace have a xfs_mount structure available
which means they can use mount features checks instead looking
directly are the superblock.

Convert these functions to take a mount and use a xfs_has_v3inodes()
check and move it out of the libxfs/xfs_format.h file as it really
doesn't have anything to do with the definition of the on-disk
format.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner d6837c1aab xfs: introduce xfs_sb_is_v5 helper
Rather than open coding XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5
checks everywhere, add a simple wrapper to encapsulate this and make
the code easier to read.

This allows us to remove the xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode() wrapper
which is only used in xfs_format.h now and is just a version number
check.

There are a couple of places where we should be checking the mount
feature bits rather than the superblock version (e.g. remount), so
those are converted to use xfs_has_crc(mp) instead.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner 2beb7b50dd xfs: remove unused xfs_sb_version_has wrappers
The vast majority of these wrappers are now unused. Remove them
leaving just the small subset of wrappers that are used to either
add feature bits or make the mount features field setup code
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner ebd9027d08 xfs: convert xfs_sb_version_has checks to use mount features
This is a conversion of the remaining xfs_sb_version_has..(sbp)
checks to use xfs_has_..(mp) feature checks.

This was largely done with a vim replacement macro that did:

:0,$s/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)&\(.*\)->m_sb/xfs_has_\1\2/g<CR>

A couple of other variants were also used, and the rest touched up
by hand.

$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
	   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
before	1127533  311352     484 1439369  15f689 (TOTALS)
after	1125360  311352     484 1437196  15ee0c (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner 55fafb31f9 xfs: convert scrub to use mount-based feature checks
The scrub feature checks are the last place that the superblock
feature checks are used. Convert them to mount based feature checks.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner fe08cc5044 xfs: open code sb verifier feature checks
The superblock verifiers are one of the last places that use the sb
version functions to do feature checks. This are all quite simple
uses, and there aren't many of them so open code them all.

Also, move the good version number check into xfs_sb.c instead of it
being an inline function in xfs_format.h

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 03288b1909 xfs: convert xfs_fs_geometry to use mount feature checks
Reporting filesystem features to userspace is currently superblock
based. Now we have a general mount-based feature infrastructure,
switch to using the xfs_mount rather than the superblock directly.

This reduces the size of the function by over 300 bytes.

$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
	text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
before	1127855  311352     484 1439691  15f7cb (TOTALS)
after	1127535  311352     484 1439371  15f68b (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 75c8c50fa1 xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that
matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion
was done with sed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 2e973b2cd4 xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state
flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated
atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing
modifications.

Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use
atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of
simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0560f31a09 xfs: convert mount flags to features
Replace m_flags feature checks with xfs_has_<feature>() calls and
rework the setup code to set flags in m_features.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner 8970a5b8a4 xfs: consolidate mount option features in m_features
This provides separation of mount time feature flags from runtime
mount flags and mount option state. It also makes the feature
checks use the same interface as the superblock features. i.e. we
don't care if the feature is enabled by superblock flags or mount
options, we just care if it's enabled or not.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner 38c26bfd90 xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against
mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk
operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk
formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the
superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features.

Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like
this:

for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do
	sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f
done

With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other
little inconsistencies in naming.

The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary
size reduced by a bit over 3kB:

$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
	text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filenam
before	1130866  311352     484 1442702  16038e (TOTALS)
after	1127727  311352     484 1439563  15f74b (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner a1d86e8dec xfs: reflect sb features in xfs_mount
Currently on-disk feature checks require decoding the superblock
fileds and so can be non-trivial. We have almost 400 hundred
individual feature checks in the XFS code, so this is a significant
amount of code. To reduce runtime check overhead, pre-process all
the version flags into a features field in the xfs_mount at mount
time so we can convert all the feature checks to a simple flag
check.

There is also a need to convert the dynamic feature flags to update
the m_features field. This is required for attr, attr2 and quota
features. New xfs_mount based wrappers are added for this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner e23b55d537 xfs: rework attr2 feature and mount options
The attr2 feature is somewhat unique in that it has both a superblock
feature bit to enable it and mount options to enable and disable it.

Back when it was first introduced in 2005, attr2 was disabled unless
either the attr2 superblock feature bit was set, or the attr2 mount
option was set. If the superblock feature bit was not set but the
mount option was set, then when the first attr2 format inode fork
was created, it would set the superblock feature bit. This is as it
should be - the superblock feature bit indicated the presence of the
attr2 on disk format.

The noattr2 mount option, however, did not affect the superblock
feature bit. If noattr2 was specified, the on-disk superblock
feature bit was ignored and the code always just created attr1
format inode forks.  If neither of the attr2 or noattr2 mounts
option were specified, then the behaviour was determined by the
superblock feature bit.

This was all pretty sane.

Fast foward 3 years, and we are dealing with fallout from the
botched sb_features2 addition and having to deal with feature
mismatches between the sb_features2 and sb_bad_features2 fields. The
attr2 feature bit was one of these flags. The reconciliation was
done well after mount option parsing and, unfortunately, the feature
reconciliation had a bug where it ignored the noattr2 mount option.

For reasons lost to the mists of time, it was decided that resolving
this issue in commit 7c12f29650 ("[XFS] Fix up noattr2 so that it
will properly update the versionnum and features2 fields.") required
noattr2 to clear the superblock attr2 feature bit.  This greatly
complicated the attr2 behaviour and broke rules about feature bits
needing to be set when those specific features are present in the
filesystem.

By complicated, I mean that it introduced problems due to feature
bit interactions with log recovery. All of the superblock feature
bit checks are done prior to log recovery, but if we crash after
removing a feature bit, then on the next mount we see the feature
bit in the unrecovered superblock, only to have it go away after the
log has been replayed.  This means our mount time feature processing
could be all wrong.

Hence you can mount with noattr2, crash shortly afterwards, and
mount again without attr2 or noattr2 and still have attr2 enabled
because the second mount sees attr2 still enabled in the superblock
before recovery runs and removes the feature bit. It's just a mess.

Further, this is all legacy code as the v5 format requires attr2 to
be enabled at all times and it cannot be disabled.  i.e. the noattr2
mount option returns an error when used on v5 format filesystems.

To straighten this all out, this patch reverts the attr2/noattr2
mount option behaviour back to the original behaviour. There is no
reason for disabling attr2 these days, so we will only do this when
the noattr2 mount option is set. This will not remove the superblock
feature bit. The superblock bit will provide the default behaviour
and only track whether attr2 is present on disk or not. The attr2
mount option will enable the creation of attr2 format inode forks,
and if the superblock feature bit is not set it will be added when
the first attr2 inode fork is created.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Dave Chinner 51b495eba8 xfs: rename xfs_has_attr()
xfs_has_attr() is poorly named. It has global scope as it is defined
in a header file, but it has no namespace scope that tells us what
it is checking has attributes. It's not even clear what "has_attr"
means, because what it is actually doing is an attribute fork lookup
to see if the attribute exists.

Upcoming patches use this "xfs_has_<foo>" namespace for global
filesystem features, which conflicts with this function.

Rename xfs_has_attr() to xfs_attr_lookup() and make it a static
function, freeing up the "xfs_has_" namespace for global scope
usage.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Dave Chinner 8cf07f3dd5 xfs: sb verifier doesn't handle uncached sb buffer
The verifier checks explicitly for bp->b_bn == XFS_SB_DADDR to match
the primary superblock buffer, but the primary superblock is an
uncached buffer and so bp->b_bn is always -1ULL. Hence this never
matches and the CRC error reporting is wholly dependent on the
mount superblock already being populated so CRC feature checks pass
and allow CRC errors to be reported.

Fix this so that the primary superblock CRC error reporting is not
dependent on already having read the superblock into memory.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e5f2e54a90 xfs: start documenting common units and tags used in tracepoints
Because there are a lot of tracepoints that express numeric data with
an associated unit and tag, document what they are to help everyone else
keep these thigns straight.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c03e4b9e6b xfs: decode scrub flags in ftrace output
When using pretty-printed scrub tracepoints, decode the meaning of the
scrub flags as strings for easier reading.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong b641851cb8 xfs: standardize inode generation formatting in ftrace output
Always print inode generation in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit
"gen".

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7eac3029a2 xfs: standardize remaining xfs_buf length tracepoints
For the remaining xfs_buf tracepoints, convert all the tags to
xfs_daddr_t units and retag them 'daddrcount' to match everything else.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f93f85f77a xfs: resolve fork names in trace output
Emit whichfork values as text strings in the ftrace output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c23460ebd5 xfs: rename i_disk_size fields in ftrace output
Whenever we record i_disk_size (i.e. the ondisk file size), use the
"disize" tag and hexadecimal format consistently.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong d538cf24c6 xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "count"
Some of our tracepoints have a field known as "count".  That name
doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful.
Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal
when we're referring to blocks, extents, or IO operations.

"fsbcount" are in units of fs blocks
"bytecount" are in units of bytes

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7989accc6e xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "len"
Some of our tracepoints have a field known as "len".  That name doesn't
describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful.  Rename the
fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal.

"fsbcount" are in units of fs blocks
"bbcount" are in units of 512b blocks
"ireccount" are in units of inodes

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 49e68c91da xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "offset"
Some of our tracepoints describe fields as "offset".  That name doesn't
describe any units, which makes the fields not very useful.  Rename the
fields to capture units and ensure the format is hexadecimal.

"fileoff" means file offset, in units of fs blocks
"pos" means file offset, in bytes
"forkoff" means inode fork offset, in bytes

The one remaining "offset" value is for iclogs, since that's the byte
offset of the end of where we've written into the current iclog.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 6f25b211d3 xfs: disambiguate units for ftrace fields tagged "blkno", "block", or "bno"
Some of our tracepoints describe fields as "blkno", "block", or "bno".
That name doesn't describe any units, which makes the fields not very
useful.  Rename the fields to capture units and ensure the format is
hexadecimal.

"startblock" is the startblock field from the bmap structure, which is a
segmented fsblock on the data device, or an rfsblock on the realtime
device.
"fileoff" is a file offset, in units of filesystem blocks
"daddr" is a raw device offset, in 512b blocks

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 92eff38665 xfs: standardize daddr formatting in ftrace output
Always print disk addr (i.e. 512 byte block) numbers in hexadecimal and
preceded with the unit "daddr".

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 97f4f9153d xfs: standardize rmap owner number formatting in ftrace output
Always print rmap owner number in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit
"owner".

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f7b08163b7 xfs: standardize AG block number formatting in ftrace output
Always print allocation group block numbers in hexadecimal and preceded
with the unit "agbno".

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 9febf39dfe xfs: standardize AG number formatting in ftrace output
Always print allocation group numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with
the unit "agno".

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong af6265a008 xfs: standardize inode number formatting in ftrace output
Always print inode numbers in hexadecimal and preceded with the unit
"ino" or "agino", as apropriate.  Fix one tracepoint that used "ino %u"
for an inode btree block count to reduce confusion.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 3fd7cb845b xfs: fix incorrect unit conversion in scrub tracepoint
XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB converts a raw disk address (in units of 512b blocks)
to a raw disk address (in units of fs blocks).  Unfortunately, the
xchk_block_error_class tracepoints incorrectly uses this to decode
xfs_daddr_t into segmented AG number and AG block addresses.  Use the
correct translation code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 10:07:08 -07:00
Alexander Aring aee742c992 fs: dlm: fix return -EINTR on recovery stopped
This patch will return -EINTR instead of 1 if recovery is stopped. In
case of ping_members() the return value will be checked if the error is
-EINTR for signaling another recovery was triggered and the whole
recovery process will come to a clean end to process the next one.
Returning 1 will abort the recovery process and can leave the recovery
in a broken state.

It was reported with the following kernel log message attached and a gfs2
mount stopped working:

"dlm: bobvirt1: dlm_recover_members error 1"

whereas 1 was returned because of a conversion of "dlm_recovery_stopped()"
to an errno was missing which this patch will introduce. While on it all
other possible missing errno conversions at other places were added as
they are done as in other places.

It might be worth to check the error case at this recovery level,
because some of the functionality also returns -ENOBUFS and check why
recovery ends in a broken state. However this will fix the issue if
another recovery was triggered at some points of recovery handling.

Reported-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 11:33:03 -05:00
Alexander Aring b97f85259f fs: dlm: implement delayed ack handling
This patch changes that we don't ack each message. Lowcomms will take
care about to send an ack back after a bulk of messages was processed.
Currently it's only when the whole receive buffer was processed, there
might better positions to send an ack back but only the lowcomms
implementation know when there are more data to receive. This patch has
also disadvantages that we might retransmit more on errors, however this
is a very rare case.

Tested with make_panic on gfs2 with three nodes by running:

trace-cmd record -p function -l 'dlm_send_ack' sleep 100

and

trace-cmd report | wc -l

Before patch:
- 20548
- 21376
- 21398

After patch:
- 18338
- 20679
- 19949

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2021-08-19 11:33:03 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig a437b9b488 xfs: remove support for untagged lookups in xfs_icwalk*
With quotaoff not allowing disabling of accounting there is no need
for untagged lookups in this code, so remove the dead leftovers.

Repoted-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[djwong: convert to for_each_perag_tag]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-18 18:46:02 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 32816fd792 xfs: constify btree function parameters that are not modified
Constify the rest of the btree functions that take structure and union
pointers and are not supposed to modify them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:02 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 60e265f7f8 xfs: make the start pointer passed to btree update_lastrec functions const
This btree function is called when updating a record in the rightmost
block of a btree so that we can update the AGF's longest free extent
length field.  Neither parameter is supposed to be updated, so mark them
both const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:02 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong deb06b9ab6 xfs: make the start pointer passed to btree alloc_block functions const
The @start pointer passed to each per-AG btree type's ->alloc_block
function isn't supposed to be modified, since it's a hint about the
location of the btree block being split that is to be fed to the
allocator, so mark the parameter const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:02 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong b5a6e5fe0e xfs: make the pointer passed to btree set_root functions const
The pointer passed to each per-AG btree type's ->set_root function isn't
supposed to be modified (that function sets an external pointer to the
root block) so mark them const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:02 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 22ece4e836 xfs: mark the record passed into xchk_btree functions as const
xchk_btree calls a user-supplied function to validate each btree record
that it finds.  Those functions are not supposed to change the record
data, so mark the parameter const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 8e38dc88a6 xfs: make the keys and records passed to btree inorder functions const
The inorder functions are simple predicates, which means that they don't
modify the parameters.  Mark them all const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 23825cd148 xfs: mark the record passed into btree init_key functions as const
These functions initialize a key from a record, but they aren't supposed
to modify the record.  Mark it const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 159eb69dba xfs: make the record pointer passed to query_range functions const
The query_range functions are supposed to call a caller-supplied
function on each record found in the dataset.  These functions don't
own the memory storing the record, so don't let them change the record.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 04dcb47482 xfs: make the key parameters to all btree query range functions const
Range query functions are not supposed to modify the query keys that are
being passed in, so mark them all const.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong d29d557777 xfs: make the key parameters to all btree key comparison functions const
The btree key comparison functions are not allowed to change the keys
that are passed in, so mark them const.  We'll need this for the next
patch, which adds const to the btree range query functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7f89c83839 xfs: add trace point for fs shutdown
Add a tracepoint for fs shutdowns so we can capture that in ftrace
output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 54406764c6 xfs: remove unnecessary agno variable from struct xchk_ag
Now that we always grab an active reference to a perag structure when
dealing with perag metadata, we can remove this unnecessary variable.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7e1826e05b xfs: make fsmap backend function key parameters const
There are several GETFSMAP backend functions for XFS to cover the three
devices and various feature support.  Each of these functions are passed
pointers to the low and high keys for the dataset that userspace
requested, and a pointer to scratchpad variables that are used to
control the iteration and fill out records.  The scratchpad data can be
changed arbitrarily, but the keys are supposed to remain unchanged (and
under the control of the outermost loop in xfs_getfsmap).

Unfortunately, the data and rt backends modify the keys that are passed
in from the main control loop, which causes subsequent calls to return
incorrect query results.  Specifically, each of those two functions set
the block number in the high key to the size of their respective device.
Since fsmap results are sorted in device number order, if the lower
numbered device is smaller than the higher numbered device, the first
function will set the high key to the small size, and the key remains
unchanged as it is passed into the function for the higher numbered
device.  The second function will then fail to return all of the results
for the dataset that userspace is asking for because the keyspace is
incorrectly constrained.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 9ab72f2227 xfs: fix off-by-one error when the last rt extent is in use
The fsmap implementation for realtime devices uses the gap between
info->next_daddr and a free rtextent reported by xfs_rtalloc_query_range
to feed userspace fsmap records with an "unknown" owner.  We use this
trick to report to userspace when the last rtextent in the filesystem is
in use by synthesizing a null rmap record starting at the next block
after the query range.

Unfortunately, there's a minor accounting bug in the way that we
construct the null rmap record.  Originally, ahigh.ar_startext contains
the last rtextent for which the user wants records.  It's entirely
possible that number is beyond the end of the rt volume, so the location
synthesized rmap record /must/ be constrained to the minimum of the high
key and the number of extents in the rt volume.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c02f652986 xfs: make xfs_rtalloc_query_range input parameters const
In commit 8ad560d256, we changed xfs_rtalloc_query_range to constrain
the range of bits in the realtime bitmap file that would actually be
searched.  In commit a3a374bf18, we changed the range again
(incorrectly), leading to the fix in commit d88850bd55, which finally
corrected the range check code.  Unfortunately, the author never noticed
that the function modifies its input parameters, which is a totaly no-no
since none of the other range query functions change their input
parameters.

So, fix this function yet again to stash the upper end of the query
range (i.e. the high key) in a local variable and hope this is the last
time I have to fix my own function.  While we're at it, mark the key
inputs const so nobody makes this mistake again. :(

Fixes: 8ad560d256 ("xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks")
Not-fixed-by: a3a374bf18 ("xfs: fix off-by-one error in xfs_rtalloc_query_range")
Not-fixed-by: d88850bd55 ("xfs: fix high key handling in the rt allocator's query_range function")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 18:46:00 -07:00
Dave Chinner 21b4ee7029 xfs: drop ->writepage completely
->writepage is only used in one place - single page writeback from
memory reclaim. We only allow such writeback from kswapd, not from
direct memory reclaim, and so it is rarely used. When it comes from
kswapd, it is effectively random dirty page shoot-down, which is
horrible for IO patterns. We will already have background writeback
trying to clean all the dirty pages in memory as efficiently as
possible, so having kswapd interrupt our well formed IO stream only
slows things down. So get rid of xfs_vm_writepage() completely.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[djwong: forward port to 5.15]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-18 18:45:59 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan c0891ac15f isystem: ship and use stdarg.h
Ship minimal stdarg.h (1 type, 4 macros) as <linux/stdarg.h>.
stdarg.h is the only userspace header commonly used in the kernel.

GPL 2 version of <stdarg.h> can be extracted from
http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gcc-4.2/gcc-4.2_4.2.4.orig.tar.gz

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Miklos Szeredi 332f606b32 ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()
Overlayfs does not cache ACL's (to avoid double caching).  Instead it just
calls the underlying filesystem's i_op->get_acl(), which will return the
cached value, if possible.

In rcu path walk, however, get_cached_acl_rcu() is employed to get the
value from the cache, which will fail on overlayfs resulting in dropping
out of rcu walk mode.  This can result in a big performance hit in certain
situations.

Fix by calling ->get_acl() with rcu=true in case of ACL_DONT_CACHE (which
indicates pass-through)

Reported-by: garyhuang <zjh.20052005@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-18 22:08:24 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 0cad624662 vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback
Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow
get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-18 22:08:24 +02:00
Xu Yu 36ca7943ac mm/swap: consider max pages in iomap_swapfile_add_extent
When the max pages (last_page in the swap header + 1) is smaller than
the total pages (inode size) of the swapfile, iomap_swapfile_activate
overwrites sis->max with total pages.

However, frontswap_map is a swap page state bitmap allocated using the
initial sis->max page count read from the swap header.  If swapfile
activation increases sis->max, it's possible for the frontswap code to
walk off the end of the bitmap, thereby corrupting kernel memory.

[djwong: modify the description a bit; the original paragraph reads:

"However, frontswap_map is allocated using max pages. When test and clear
the sis offset, which is larger than max pages, of frontswap_map in
__frontswap_invalidate_page(), neighbors of frontswap_map may be
overwritten, i.e., slab is polluted."

Note also that this bug resulted in a behavioral change: activating a
swap file that was formatted and later extended results in all pages
being activated, not the number of pages recorded in the swap header.]

This fixes the issue by considering the limitation of max pages of swap
info in iomap_swapfile_add_extent().

To reproduce the case, compile kernel with slub RED ZONE, then run test:
$ sudo stress-ng -a 1 -x softlockup,resources -t 72h --metrics --times \
 --verify -v -Y /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-statistic-12.yaml \
 --log-file /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-logfile-12.txt \
 --temp-path /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/

We'll get the error log as below:

[ 1151.015141] =============================================================================
[ 1151.016489] BUG kmalloc-16 (Not tainted): Right Redzone overwritten
[ 1151.017486] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ 1151.017486]
[ 1151.018997] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[ 1151.019873] INFO: 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae @offset=7392. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
[ 1151.021303] INFO: Allocated in __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170 age=43417 cpu=9 pid=3816
[ 1151.022538]  __slab_alloc+0xe/0x20
[ 1151.023069]  __kmalloc_node+0xfd/0x4b0
[ 1151.023704]  __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170
[ 1151.024346]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[ 1151.024925]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.025749] INFO: Freed in put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0 age=43424 cpu=3 pid=2041
[ 1151.026889]  kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.027405]  put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0
[ 1151.027949]  rcu_do_batch+0x17d/0x410
[ 1151.028566]  rcu_core+0x14e/0x2b0
[ 1151.029084]  __do_softirq+0x101/0x29e
[ 1151.029645]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[ 1151.030381]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
[ 1151.031037]  do_softirq.part.15+0x2b/0x30
[ 1151.031710]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x4b/0x50
[ 1151.032412]  copy_fpstate_to_sigframe+0x111/0x360
[ 1151.033197]  __setup_rt_frame+0xce/0x480
[ 1151.033809]  arch_do_signal+0x1a3/0x250
[ 1151.034463]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xcf/0x110
[ 1151.035242]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190
[ 1151.035970]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.036795] INFO: Slab 0x000000003b9de4dc objects=44 used=9 fp=0x00000000539e349e flags=0xfffffc0010201
[ 1151.038323] INFO: Object 0x000000004855ba01 @offset=7376 fp=0x0000000000000000
[ 1151.038323]
[ 1151.039683] Redzone  000000008d0afd3d: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[ 1151.041180] Object   000000004855ba01: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[ 1151.042714] Redzone  0000000084e43932: 00 00 00 c0 cc cc cc cc                          ........
[ 1151.044120] Padding  000000000864c042: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
[ 1151.045615] CPU: 5 PID: 3816 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G    B             5.10.50+ #7
[ 1151.046846] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1151.048633] Call Trace:
[ 1151.049072]  dump_stack+0x57/0x6a
[ 1151.049585]  check_bytes_and_report+0xed/0x110
[ 1151.050320]  check_object+0x1eb/0x290
[ 1151.050924]  ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.051646]  free_debug_processing+0x151/0x350
[ 1151.052333]  __slab_free+0x21a/0x3a0
[ 1151.052938]  ? _cond_resched+0x2d/0x40
[ 1151.053529]  ? __vunmap+0x1de/0x220
[ 1151.054139]  ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.054796]  ? kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.055307]  kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.055832]  __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.056466]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[ 1151.057084]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.057866] RIP: 0033:0x150340b0ffb7
[ 1151.058481] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x150340b0ff8d.
[ 1151.059537] RSP: 002b:00007fff7f4ee238 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a8
[ 1151.060768] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff7f4ee66c RCX: 0000150340b0ffb7
[ 1151.061904] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000018094 RDI: 00007fff7f4ee860
[ 1151.063033] RBP: 00007fff7f4ef980 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000150340a672bd
[ 1151.064135] R10: 00007fff7f4edca0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000018094
[ 1151.065253] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 000000000160d930 R15: 00007fff7f4ee66c
[ 1151.066413] FIX kmalloc-16: Restoring 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae=0xcc
[ 1151.066413]
[ 1151.067890] FIX kmalloc-16: Object at 0x000000004855ba01 not freed

Fixes: 67482129cd ("iomap: add a swapfile activation function")
Fixes: a45c0eccc5 ("iomap: move the swapfile code into a separate file")
Signed-off-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-18 12:47:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d6d09a6942 for-5.14-rc6-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmEdNDEACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvfDw//cDnR8HZEtrHwHX9qHitcYs6pubdwwGAsFlSZ/wh0iX05TxUjho4gGYMZ
 Kp9PXipMOEdxNLJ8oaPkI+i8vIXxTWWqAm5ZePkV0cjg+vTgqqKf9NLcMtS34kP4
 /GeQJgul9oreTMbXCx219J0B6lKpl6Iv0sCaSFyN09GIPNI8F6nyDbJTA3JKTRWb
 ElP8mGvdUFFcOKsG6Wh6BU/WVU/My7d+HumApsRXB2lDwmMambAkX0iGpRElGrbD
 ub+5ya0WeO8DB6KsVa4W8cMO5sWV9L9FcXMtGlwLbIkOxFdHvP7CT1pvH3TZe9Wy
 mr8oAL01IktuNjZgQ5sUn+yISf+LuHnWjhpu+QBRuylZiwfpMwSPb0geLcrXcYGj
 i8ERlmJvwbm6dAQlQDbA3yZKH6+FzePyTR99std2LK9JtbqBaFeSS6WM05SpRUDJ
 FNHCLOzsswzBUE54nkqsb+A8tBXpcxnvQkrU+nJeDNUYM9w6S5mbCGeZjxe/n+ov
 TGprz1ar2Ppm9YMH0zj6wOM690nJZYNrAvtUmeCl1xlLERYIoV2jXS1SzkaMdcQu
 u3UVVsOCghPN5krEac4jgiGBdVHvjVnJb/qGBNTpj3aDX29PADHUJr7TmzGJBa8F
 ePWqDngDYi+cVrm9JMls9UJhaCVmhzLAXtN5X3+fKfe5bNQE4gU=
 =aR16
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "One more fix for cross-rename, adding a missing check for directory
  and subvolume, this could lead to a crash"

* tag 'for-5.14-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: prevent rename2 from exchanging a subvol with a directory from different parents
2021-08-18 12:06:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3b844826b6 pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal loads
I had forgotten just how sensitive hackbench is to extra pipe wakeups,
and commit 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up
readers") ended up causing a quite noticeable regression on larger
machines.

Now, hackbench isn't necessarily a hugely meaningful benchmark, and it's
not clear that this matters in real life all that much, but as Mel
points out, it's used often enough when comparing kernels and so the
performance regression shows up like a sore thumb.

It's easy enough to fix at least for the common cases where pipes are
used purely for data transfer, and you never have any exciting poll
usage at all.  So set a special 'poll_usage' flag when there is polling
activity, and make the ugly "EPOLLET has crazy legacy expectations"
semantics explicit to only that case.

I would love to limit it to just the broken EPOLLET case, but the pipe
code can't see the difference between epoll and regular select/poll, so
any non-read/write waiting will trigger the extra wakeup behavior.  That
is sufficient for at least the hackbench case.

Apart from making the odd extra wakeup cases more explicitly about
EPOLLET, this also makes the extra wakeup be at the _end_ of the pipe
write, not at the first write chunk.  That is actually much saner
semantics (as much as you can call any of the legacy edge-triggered
expectations for EPOLLET "sane") since it means that you know the wakeup
will happen once the write is done, rather than possibly in the middle
of one.

[ For stable people: I'm putting a "Fixes" tag on this, but I leave it
  up to you to decide whether you actually want to backport it or not.
  It likely has no impact outside of synthetic benchmarks  - Linus ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210802024945.GA8372@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Fixes: 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-18 11:39:46 -07:00
Gao Xiang eadcd6b5a1 erofs: add fiemap support with iomap
This adds fiemap support for both uncompressed files and compressed
files by using iomap infrastructure.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813052931.203280-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-08-19 00:13:43 +08:00
Gao Xiang d95ae5e253 erofs: add support for the full decompressed length
Previously, there is no need to get the full decompressed length since
EROFS supports partial decompression. However for some other cases
such as fiemap, the full decompressed length is necessary for iomap to
make it work properly.

This patch adds a way to get the full decompressed length. Note that
it takes more metadata overhead and it'd be avoided if possible in the
performance sensitive scenario.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818152231.243691-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-08-19 00:13:26 +08:00
Damien Le Moal 202bc942c5 block: Introduce IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS
The BFQ scheduler and ioprio_check_cap() both assume that the RT
priority class (IOPRIO_CLASS_RT) can have up to 8 different priority
levels, similarly to the BE class (IOPRIO_CLASS_iBE). This is
controlled using the IOPRIO_BE_NR macro , which is badly named as the
number of levels also applies to the RT class.

Introduce the class independent IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS macro, defined to 8,
to make things clear. Keep the old IOPRIO_BE_NR macro definition as an
alias for IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811033702.368488-6-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-18 07:21:12 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 9cb0073b30 io_uring: pin ctx on fallback execution
Pin ring in io_fallback_req_func() by briefly elevating ctx->refs in
case any task_work handler touches ctx after releasing a request.

Fixes: 9011bf9a13 ("io_uring: fix stuck fallback reqs")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/833a494713d235ec144284a9bbfe418df4f6b61c.1629235576.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-17 16:06:14 -06:00
Miklos Szeredi 76224355db fuse: truncate pagecache on atomic_o_trunc
fuse_finish_open() will be called with FUSE_NOWRITE in case of atomic
O_TRUNC.  This can deadlock with fuse_wait_on_page_writeback() in
fuse_launder_page() triggered by invalidate_inode_pages2().

Fix by replacing invalidate_inode_pages2() in fuse_finish_open() with a
truncate_pagecache() call.  This makes sense regardless of FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE
or fc->writeback cache, so do it unconditionally.

Reported-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bea44a5189836d956894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e4648309b8 ("fuse: truncate pending writes on O_TRUNC")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 21:05:16 +02:00
Chao Yu bbe1da7e34 f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster
This patch adds f2fs_sanity_check_cluster() to support doing
sanity check on cluster of compressed file, it will be triggered
from below two paths:

- __f2fs_cluster_blocks()
- f2fs_map_blocks(F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP)

And it can detect below three kind of cluster insanity status.

C: COMPRESS_ADDR
N: NULL_ADDR or NEW_ADDR
V: valid blkaddr
*: any value

1. [*|C|*|*]
2. [C|*|C|*]
3. [C|N|N|V]

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[Nathan Chancellor: fix missing inline warning]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:06 -07:00
Yangtao Li 491f7f71e1 f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444
To fix:
WARNING: Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUGO' are not preferred. Consider using octal permissions '0444'.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:05 -07:00
Chao Yu b96d9b3b09 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface
The value of FAULT_* macros and its description in f2fs.rst became
inconsistent, fix this to keep compatibility of fault injection
interface.

Fixes: 67883ade7a ("f2fs: remove FAULT_ALLOC_BIO")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:05 -07:00
Chao Yu 324105775c f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc()
This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc().

Usage:
a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or
b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint>

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:05 -07:00
Fengnan Chang 4a4fc043f5 f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero
For compressed file, after release compress blocks, don't allow write
direct, but we should allow write direct after truncate to zero.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:04 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields f7104cc1a9 nfsd4: Fix forced-expiry locking
This should use the network-namespace-wide client_lock, not the
per-client cl_lock.

You shouldn't see any bugs unless you're actually using the
forced-expiry interface introduced by 89c905becc.

Fixes: 89c905becc "nfsd: allow forced expiration of NFSv4 clients"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:54 -04:00
Jia He d02a3a2cb2 lockd: change the proc_handler for nsm_use_hostnames
nsm_use_hostnames is a module parameter and it will be exported to sysctl
procfs. This is to let user sometimes change it from userspace. But the
minimal unit for sysctl procfs read/write it sizeof(int).
In big endian system, the converting from/to  bool to/from int will cause
error for proc items.

This patch use a new proc_handler proc_dobool to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[thuth: Fix typo in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:53 -04:00
NeilBrown ea49dc7900 NFSD: remove vanity comments
Including one's name in copyright claims is appropriate.  Including it
in random comments is just vanity.  After 2 decades, it is time for
these to be gone.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:53 -04:00
Benjamin Coddington cd2d644ddb lockd: Fix invalid lockowner cast after vfs_test_lock
After calling vfs_test_lock() the pointer to a conflicting lock can be
returned, and that lock is not guarunteed to be owned by nlm.  In that
case, we cannot cast it to struct nlm_lockowner.  Instead return the pid
of that conflicting lock.

Fixes: 646d73e91b ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever d27b74a867 NFSD: Use new __string_len C macros for nfsd_clid_class
Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever 408c0de706 NFSD: Use new __string_len C macros for the nfs_dirent tracepoint
Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever 496d83cf0f NFSD: Batch release pages during splice read
Large splice reads call put_page() repeatedly. put_page() is
relatively expensive to call, so replace it with the new
svc_rqst_replace_page() helper to help amortize that cost.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2021-08-17 11:47:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever c7e0b781b7 NFSD: Clean up splice actor
A few useful observations:

 - The value in @size is never modified.

 - splice_desc.len is an unsigned int, and so is xdr_buf.page_len.
   An implicit cast to size_t is unnecessary.

 - The computation of .page_len is the same in all three arms
   of the "if" statement, so hoist it out to make it clear that
   the operation is an unconditional invariant.

The resulting function is 18 bytes shorter on my system (-Os).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2021-08-17 11:47:52 -04:00
chenying 52d5a0c6bd ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup()
If function ovl_instantiate() returns an error, ovl_cleanup will be called
and try to remove newdentry from wdir, but the newdentry has been moved to
udir at this time.  This will causes BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode !=
dir) in fs/namei.c:may_delete.

Signed-off-by: chenying <chenying.kernel@bytedance.com>
Fixes: 01b39dcc95 ("ovl: use inode_insert5() to hash a newly created inode")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/e6496a94-a161-dc04-c38a-d2544633acb4@bytedance.com/
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 17:37:53 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi f945ca1963 ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-up
Extended attributes are usually small, but could be up to 64k in size, so
use the most efficient method for doing the allocation.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:45 +02:00
Chengguang Xu d8991e8622 ovl: update ctime when changing fileattr
Currently we keep size, mode and times of overlay inode
as the same as upper inode, so should update ctime when
changing file attribution as well.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Chengguang Xu b71759ef1e ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate
It is possible that a directory tree is shared between multiple overlay
instances as a lower layer.  In this case when one instance executes a file
residing on the lower layer, the other instance denies a truncate(2) call
on this file.

This only happens for truncate(2) and not for open(2) with the O_TRUNC
flag.

Fix this interference and inconsistency by removing the preliminary
i_writecount check before copy-up.

This means that unlike on normal filesystems truncate(argv[0]) will now
succeed.  If this ever causes a regression in a real world use case this
needs to be revisited.

One way to fix this properly would be to keep a correct i_writecount in the
overlay inode, but that is difficult due to memory mapping code only
dealing with the real file/inode.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Amir Goldstein ffb24e3c65 ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftype
We get occasional reports of lookup errors due to mismatched
origin ftype from users that re-format a lower squashfs image.

Commit 13c6ad0f45 ("ovl: document lower modification caveats")
tries to discourage the practice of re-formating lower layers and
describes the expected behavior as undefined.

Commit b0e0f69731 ("ovl: restrict lower null uuid for "xino=auto"")
limits the configurations in which origin file handles are followed.

In addition to these measures, change the behavior in case of detecting
a mismatch origin ftype in lookup to issue a warning, not follow origin,
but not fail the lookup operation either.

That should make overall more users happy without any big consequences.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/CAOQ4uxgPq9E9xxwU2CDyHy-_yCZZeymg+3n+-6AqkGGE1YtwvQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Vyacheslav Yurkov 1fc31aac96 ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directories
Enable optimizations only if user opted-in for any of extended features.
If optimization is enabled, it breaks existing use case when a lower layer
directory appears after directory was created on a merged layer. If
overlay.opaque is applied, new files on lower layer are not visible.

Consider the following scenario:
- /lower and /upper are mounted to /merged
- directory /merged/new-dir is created with a file test1
- overlay is unmounted
- directory /lower/new-dir is created with a file test2
- overlay is mounted again

If opaque is applied by default, file test2 is not going to be visible
without explicitly clearing the overlay.opaque attribute

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Vyacheslav Yurkov ca45275cd6 ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helper
Allows to check whether any of extended features are enabled

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Vyacheslav Yurkov e4522bc873 ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dir
Currently decoding origin with lower null uuid is not allowed unless user
opted-in to one of the new features that require following the lower inode
of non-dir upper (index, xino, metacopy). Now we add redirect_dir too to
that feature list.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Yurkov <Vyacheslav.Yurkov@bruker.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:44 +02:00
Amir Goldstein 096a218a58 ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodes
When a lower file has immutable/append-only fileattr flags, the behavior of
overlayfs post copy up is inconsistent.

Immediattely after copy up, ovl inode still has the S_IMMUTABLE/S_APPEND
inode flags copied from lower inode, so vfs code still treats the ovl inode
as immutable/append-only.  After ovl inode evict or mount cycle, the ovl
inode does not have these inode flags anymore.

We cannot copy up the immutable and append-only fileattr flags, because
immutable/append-only inodes cannot be linked and because overlayfs will
not be able to set overlay.* xattr on the upper inodes.

Instead, if any of the fileattr flags of interest exist on the lower inode,
we store them in overlay.protattr xattr on the upper inode and we read the
flags from xattr on lookup and on fileattr_get().

This gives consistent behavior post copy up regardless of inode eviction
from cache.

When user sets new fileattr flags, we update or remove the overlay.protattr
xattr.

Storing immutable/append-only fileattr flags in an xattr instead of upper
fileattr also solves other non-standard behavior issues - overlayfs can now
copy up children of "ovl-immutable" directories and lower aliases of
"ovl-immutable" hardlinks.

Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20201226104618.239739-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20210210190334.1212210-5-amir73il@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:43 +02:00
Amir Goldstein 72db82115d ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags
When a lower file has sync/noatime fileattr flags, the behavior of
overlayfs post copy up is inconsistent.

Immediately after copy up, ovl inode still has the S_SYNC/S_NOATIME
inode flags copied from lower inode, so vfs code still treats the ovl
inode as sync/noatime.  After ovl inode evict or mount cycle,
the ovl inode does not have these inode flags anymore.

To fix this inconsistency, try to copy the fileattr flags on copy up
if the upper fs supports the fileattr_set() method.

This gives consistent behavior post copy up regardless of inode eviction
from cache.

We cannot copy up the immutable/append-only inode flags in a similar
manner, because immutable/append-only inodes cannot be linked and because
overlayfs will not be able to set overlay.* xattr on the upper inodes.

Those flags will be addressed by a followup patch.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:43 +02:00
Amir Goldstein a0c236b117 ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr()
Instead of passing the overlay dentry.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:43 +02:00
Amir Goldstein 4f911138c8 fs: add generic helper for filling statx attribute flags
The immutable and append-only properties on an inode are published on
the inode's i_flags and enforced by the VFS.

Create a helper to fill the corresponding STATX_ATTR_ flags in the kstat
structure from the inode's i_flags.

Only orange was converted to use this helper.
Other filesystems could use it in the future.

Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-08-17 11:47:43 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong 8d04fbe71f iomap: move loop control code to iter.c
Now that we've moved iomap to the iterator model, rename this file to be
in sync with the functions contained inside of it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fad0a1ab34 iomap: constify iomap_iter_srcmap
The srcmap returned from iomap_iter_srcmap is never modified, so mark
the iomap returned from it const and constify a lot of code that never
modifies the iomap.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 65dd814a61 fsdax: switch the fault handlers to use iomap_iter
Avoid the open coded calls to ->iomap_begin and ->iomap_end and call
iomap_iter instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Shiyang Ruan c2436190e4 fsdax: factor out a dax_fault_actor() helper
The core logic in the two dax page fault functions is similar. So, move
the logic into a common helper function. Also, to facilitate the
addition of new features, such as CoW, switch-case is no longer used to
handle different iomap types.

Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Shiyang Ruan 55f81639a7 fsdax: factor out helpers to simplify the dax fault code
The dax page fault code is too long and a bit difficult to read. And it
is hard to understand when we trying to add new features. Some of the
PTE/PMD codes have similar logic. So, factor out helper functions to
simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[hch: minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b74b1293e6 iomap: rework unshare flag
Instead of another internal flags namespace inside of buffered-io.c,
just pass a UNSHARE hint in the main iomap flags field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1b5c1e36dc iomap: pass an iomap_iter to various buffered I/O helpers
Pass the iomap_iter structure instead of individual parameters to
various internal helpers for buffered I/O.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 57320a01fe iomap: remove iomap_apply
iomap_apply is unused now, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[djwong: rebase this patch to preserve git history of iomap loop control]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ca289e0b95 fsdax: switch dax_iomap_rw to use iomap_iter
Switch the dax_iomap_rw implementation to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3d99a1ce38 iomap: switch iomap_swapfile_activate to use iomap_iter
Switch iomap_swapfile_activate to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c4740bf1ed iomap: switch iomap_seek_data to use iomap_iter
Rewrite iomap_seek_data to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 40670d18e8 iomap: switch iomap_seek_hole to use iomap_iter
Rewrite iomap_seek_hole to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d8a1287a4 iomap: switch iomap_bmap to use iomap_iter
Rewrite the ->bmap implementation based on iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[djwong: restructure the loop to make its behavior a little clearer]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7892386d35 iomap: switch iomap_fiemap to use iomap_iter
Rewrite the ->fiemap implementation based on iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a6d3d49587 iomap: switch __iomap_dio_rw to use iomap_iter
Switch __iomap_dio_rw to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 253564baff iomap: switch iomap_page_mkwrite to use iomap_iter
Switch iomap_page_mkwrite to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2aa3048e03 iomap: switch iomap_zero_range to use iomap_iter
Switch iomap_zero_range to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8fc274d1f4 iomap: switch iomap_file_unshare to use iomap_iter
Switch iomap_file_unshare to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ce83a0251c iomap: switch iomap_file_buffered_write to use iomap_iter
Switch iomap_file_buffered_write to use iomap_iter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f6d480006c iomap: switch readahead and readpage to use iomap_iter
Switch the page cache read functions to use iomap_iter instead of
iomap_apply.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f4b896c213 iomap: add the new iomap_iter model
The iomap_iter struct provides a convenient way to package up and
maintain all the arguments to the various mapping and operation
functions.  It is operated on using the iomap_iter() function that
is called in loop until the whole range has been processed.  Compared
to the existing iomap_apply() function this avoid an indirect call
for each iteration.

For now iomap_iter() calls back into the existing ->iomap_begin and
->iomap_end methods, but in the future this could be further optimized
to avoid indirect calls entirely.

Based on an earlier patch from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[djwong: add to apply.c to preserve git history of iomap loop control]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 740499c784 iomap: fix the iomap_readpage_actor return value for inline data
The actor should never return a larger value than the length that was
passed in.  The current code handles this gracefully, but the opcoming
iter model will be more picky.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1acd9e9c01 iomap: mark the iomap argument to iomap_read_page_sync const
iomap_read_page_sync never modifies the passed in iomap, so mark
it const.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 78c64b00f8 iomap: mark the iomap argument to iomap_read_inline_data const
iomap_read_inline_data never modifies the passed in iomap, so mark
it const.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7e4f4b2d68 fsdax: mark the iomap argument to dax_iomap_sector as const
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d49cc8545 fs: mark the iomap argument to __block_write_begin_int const
__block_write_begin_int never modifies the passed in iomap, so mark it
const.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1d25d0aecf iomap: remove the iomap arguments to ->page_{prepare,done}
These aren't actually used by the only instance implementing the methods.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d9d381f3ef iomap: fix a trivial comment typo in trace.h
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 21:26:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong b69eea82d3 iomap: pass writeback errors to the mapping
Modern-day mapping_set_error has the ability to squash the usual
negative error code into something appropriate for long-term storage in
a struct address_space -- ENOSPC becomes AS_ENOSPC, and everything else
becomes EIO.  iomap squashes /everything/ to EIO, just as XFS did before
that, but this doesn't make sense.

Fix this by making it so that we can pass ENOSPC to userspace when
writeback fails due to space problems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2021-08-16 12:12:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 33c0dd7898 xfs: move the CIL workqueue to the CIL
We only use the CIL workqueue in the CIL, so it makes no sense to
hang it off the xfs_mount and have to walk multiple pointers back up
to the mount when we have the CIL structures right there.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:30 -07:00
Dave Chinner 39823d0fac xfs: CIL work is serialised, not pipelined
Because we use a single work structure attached to the CIL rather
than the CIL context, we can only queue a single work item at a
time. This results in the CIL being single threaded and limits
performance when it becomes CPU bound.

The design of the CIL is that it is pipelined and multiple commits
can be running concurrently, but the way the work is currently
implemented means that it is not pipelining as it was intended. The
critical work to switch the CIL context can take a few milliseconds
to run, but the rest of the CIL context flush can take hundreds of
milliseconds to complete. The context switching is the serialisation
point of the CIL, once the context has been switched the rest of the
context push can run asynchrnously with all other context pushes.

Hence we can move the work to the CIL context so that we can run
multiple CIL pushes at the same time and spread the majority of
the work out over multiple CPUs. We can keep the per-cpu CIL commit
state on the CIL rather than the context, because the context is
pinned to the CIL until the switch is done and we aggregate and
drain the per-cpu state held on the CIL during the context switch.

However, because we no longer serialise the CIL work, we can have
effectively unlimited CIL pushes in progress. We don't want to do
this - not only does it create contention on the iclogs and the
state machine locks, we can run the log right out of space with
outstanding pushes. Instead, limit the work concurrency to 4
concurrent works being processed at a time. This is enough
concurrency to remove the CIL from being a CPU bound bottleneck but
not enough to create new contention points or unbound concurrency
issues.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:30 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0020a190cf xfs: AIL needs asynchronous CIL forcing
The AIL pushing is stalling on log forces when it comes across
pinned items. This is happening on removal workloads where the AIL
is dominated by stale items that are removed from AIL when the
checkpoint that marks the items stale is committed to the journal.
This results is relatively few items in the AIL, but those that are
are often pinned as directories items are being removed from are
still being logged.

As a result, many push cycles through the CIL will first issue a
blocking log force to unpin the items. This can take some time to
complete, with tracing regularly showing push delays of half a
second and sometimes up into the range of several seconds. Sequences
like this aren't uncommon:

....
 399.829437:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x11002dd000 count 101 stuck 101 flushing 0 tout 20
<wanted 20ms, got 270ms delay>
 400.099622:  xfsaild: target 0x11002f3600, prev 0x11002f3600, last lsn 0x0
 400.099623:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x11002f3600
 400.099679:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x1100305000 count 16 stuck 11 flushing 0 tout 50
<wanted 50ms, got 500ms delay>
 400.589348:  xfsaild: target 0x110032e600, prev 0x11002f3600, last lsn 0x0
 400.589349:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x1100305000
 400.589595:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x110032e600 count 156 stuck 101 flushing 30 tout 50
<wanted 50ms, got 460ms delay>
 400.950341:  xfsaild: target 0x1100353000, prev 0x110032e600, last lsn 0x0
 400.950343:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x1100317c00
 400.950436:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x110033d200 count 105 stuck 101 flushing 0 tout 20
<wanted 20ms, got 200ms delay>
 401.142333:  xfsaild: target 0x1100361600, prev 0x1100353000, last lsn 0x0
 401.142334:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x110032e600
 401.142535:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x1100353000 count 122 stuck 101 flushing 8 tout 10
<wanted 10ms, got 10ms delay>
 401.154323:  xfsaild: target 0x1100361600, prev 0x1100361600, last lsn 0x1100353000
 401.154328:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x1100353000
 401.154389:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x1100353000 count 101 stuck 101 flushing 0 tout 20
<wanted 20ms, got 300ms delay>
 401.451525:  xfsaild: target 0x1100361600, prev 0x1100361600, last lsn 0x0
 401.451526:  xfsaild: first lsn 0x1100353000
 401.451804:  xfsaild: last lsn 0x1100377200 count 170 stuck 22 flushing 122 tout 50
<wanted 50ms, got 500ms delay>
 401.933581:  xfsaild: target 0x1100361600, prev 0x1100361600, last lsn 0x0
....

In each of these cases, every AIL pass saw 101 log items stuck on
the AIL (pinned) with very few other items being found. Each pass, a
log force was issued, and delay between last/first is the sleep time
+ the sync log force time.

Some of these 101 items pinned the tail of the log. The tail of the
log does slowly creep forward (first lsn), but the problem is that
the log is actually out of reservation space because it's been
running so many transactions that stale items that never reach the
AIL but consume log space. Hence we have a largely empty AIL, with
long term pins on items that pin the tail of the log that don't get
pushed frequently enough to keep log space available.

The problem is the hundreds of milliseconds that we block in the log
force pushing the CIL out to disk. The AIL should not be stalled
like this - it needs to run and flush items that are at the tail of
the log with minimal latency. What we really need to do is trigger a
log flush, but then not wait for it at all - we've already done our
waiting for stuff to complete when we backed off prior to the log
force being issued.

Even if we remove the XFS_LOG_SYNC from the xfs_log_force() call, we
still do a blocking flush of the CIL and that is what is causing the
issue. Hence we need a new interface for the CIL to trigger an
immediate background push of the CIL to get it moving faster but not
to wait on that to occur. While the CIL is pushing, the AIL can also
be pushing.

We already have an internal interface to do this -
xlog_cil_push_now() - but we need a wrapper for it to be used
externally. xlog_cil_force_seq() can easily be extended to do what
we need as it already implements the synchronous CIL push via
xlog_cil_push_now(). Add the necessary flags and "push current
sequence" semantics to xlog_cil_force_seq() and convert the AIL
pushing to use it.

One of the complexities here is that the CIL push does not guarantee
that the commit record for the CIL checkpoint is written to disk.
The current log force ensures this by submitting the current ACTIVE
iclog that the commit record was written to. We need the CIL to
actually write this commit record to disk for an async push to
ensure that the checkpoint actually makes it to disk and unpins the
pinned items in the checkpoint on completion. Hence we need to pass
down to the CIL push that we are doing an async flush so that it can
switch out the commit_iclog if necessary to get written to disk when
the commit iclog is finally released.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:30 -07:00
Dave Chinner 68a74dcae6 xfs: order CIL checkpoint start records
Because log recovery depends on strictly ordered start records as
well as strictly ordered commit records.

This is a zero day bug in the way XFS writes pipelined transactions
to the journal which is exposed by fixing the zero day bug that
prevents the CIL from pipelining checkpoints. This re-introduces
explicit concurrent commits back into the on-disk journal and hence
out of order start records.

The XFS journal commit code has never ordered start records and we
have relied on strict commit record ordering for correct recovery
ordering of concurrently written transactions. Unfortunately, root
cause analysis uncovered the fact that log recovery uses the LSN of
the start record for transaction commit processing. Hence, whilst
the commits are processed in strict order by recovery, the LSNs
associated with the commits can be out of order and so recovery may
stamp incorrect LSNs into objects and/or misorder intents in the AIL
for later processing. This can result in log recovery failures
and/or on disk corruption, sometimes silent.

Because this is a long standing log recovery issue, we can't just
fix log recovery and call it good. This still leaves older kernels
susceptible to recovery failures and corruption when replaying a log
from a kernel that pipelines checkpoints. There is also the issue
that in-memory ordering for AIL pushing and data integrity
operations are based on checkpoint start LSNs, and if the start LSN
is incorrect in the journal, it is also incorrect in memory.

Hence there's really only one choice for fixing this zero-day bug:
we need to strictly order checkpoint start records in ascending
sequence order in the log, the same way we already strictly order
commit records.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:30 -07:00
Dave Chinner caa80090d1 xfs: attach iclog callbacks in xlog_cil_set_ctx_write_state()
Now that we have a mechanism to guarantee that the callbacks
attached to an iclog are owned by the context that attaches them
until they drop their reference to the iclog via
xlog_state_release_iclog(), we can attach callbacks to the iclog at
any time we have an active reference to the iclog.

xlog_state_get_iclog_space() always guarantees that the commit
record will fit in the iclog it returns, so we can move this IO
callback setting to xlog_cil_set_ctx_write_state(), record the
commit iclog in the context and remove the need for the commit iclog
to be returned by xlog_write() altogether.

This, in turn, allows us to move the wakeup for ordered commit
record writes up into xlog_cil_set_ctx_write_state(), too, because
we have been guaranteed that this commit record will be physically
located in the iclog before any waiting commit record at a higher
sequence number will be granted iclog space.

This further cleans up the post commit record write processing in
the CIL push code, especially as xlog_state_release_iclog() will now
clean up the context when shutdown errors occur.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:30 -07:00
Dave Chinner bf034bc827 xfs: factor out log write ordering from xlog_cil_push_work()
So we can use it for start record ordering as well as commit record
ordering in future.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:29 -07:00
Dave Chinner c45aba40cf xfs: pass a CIL context to xlog_write()
Pass the CIL context to xlog_write() rather than a pointer to a LSN
variable. Only the CIL checkpoint calls to xlog_write() need to know
about the start LSN of the writes, so rework xlog_write to directly
write the LSNs into the CIL context structure.

This removes the commit_lsn variable from xlog_cil_push_work(), so
now we only have to issue the commit record ordering wakeup from
there.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:29 -07:00
Dave Chinner 2ce82b722d xfs: move xlog_commit_record to xfs_log_cil.c
It is only used by the CIL checkpoints, and is the counterpart to
start record formatting and writing that is already local to
xfs_log_cil.c.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:29 -07:00
Dave Chinner 2562c32240 xfs: log head and tail aren't reliable during shutdown
I'm seeing assert failures from xlog_space_left() after a shutdown
has begun that look like:

XFS (dm-0): log I/O error -5
XFS (dm-0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x2) called from line 1338 of file fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Return address = xlog_ioend_work+0x64/0xc0
XFS (dm-0): Log I/O Error Detected.
XFS (dm-0): Shutting down filesystem. Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS (dm-0): xlog_space_left: head behind tail
XFS (dm-0):   tail_cycle = 6, tail_bytes = 2706944
XFS (dm-0):   GH   cycle = 6, GH   bytes = 1633867
XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log.c, line: 1310
------------[ cut here ]------------
Call Trace:
 xlog_space_left+0xc3/0x110
 xlog_grant_push_threshold+0x3f/0xf0
 xlog_grant_push_ail+0x12/0x40
 xfs_log_reserve+0xd2/0x270
 ? __might_sleep+0x4b/0x80
 xfs_trans_reserve+0x18b/0x260
.....

There are two things here. Firstly, after a shutdown, the log head
and tail can be out of whack as things abort and release (or don't
release) resources, so checking them for sanity doesn't make much
sense. Secondly, xfs_log_reserve() can race with shutdown and so it
can still fail like this even though it has already checked for a
log shutdown before calling xlog_grant_push_ail().

So, before ASSERT failing in xlog_space_left(), make sure we haven't
already shut down....

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:29 -07:00
Dave Chinner 502a01fac0 xfs: don't run shutdown callbacks on active iclogs
When the log is shutdown, it currently walks all the iclogs and runs
callbacks that are attached to the iclogs, regardless of whether the
iclog is queued for IO completion or not. This creates a problem for
contexts attaching callbacks to iclogs in that a racing shutdown can
run the callbacks even before the attaching context has finished
processing the iclog and releasing it for IO submission.

If the callback processing of the iclog frees the structure that is
attached to the iclog, then this leads to an UAF scenario that can
only be protected against by holding the icloglock from the point
callbacks are attached through to the release of the iclog. While we
currently do this, it is not practical or sustainable.

Hence we need to make shutdown processing the responsibility of the
context that holds active references to the iclog. We know that the
contexts attaching callbacks to the iclog must have active
references to the iclog, and that means they must be in either
ACTIVE or WANT_SYNC states. xlog_state_do_callback() will skip over
iclogs in these states -except- when the log is shut down.

xlog_state_do_callback() checks the state of the iclogs while
holding the icloglock, therefore the reference count/state change
that occurs in xlog_state_release_iclog() after the callbacks are
atomic w.r.t. shutdown processing.

We can't push the responsibility of callback cleanup onto the CIL
context because we can have ACTIVE iclogs that have callbacks
attached that have already been released. Hence we really need to
internalise the cleanup of callbacks into xlog_state_release_iclog()
processing.

Indeed, we already have that internalisation via:

xlog_state_release_iclog
  drop last reference
    ->SYNCING
  xlog_sync
    xlog_write_iclog
      if (log_is_shutdown)
        xlog_state_done_syncing()
	  xlog_state_do_callback()
	    <process shutdown on iclog that is now in SYNCING state>

The problem is that xlog_state_release_iclog() aborts before doing
anything if the log is already shut down. It assumes that the
callbacks have already been cleaned up, and it doesn't need to do
any cleanup.

Hence the fix is to remove the xlog_is_shutdown() check from
xlog_state_release_iclog() so that reference counts are correctly
released from the iclogs, and when the reference count is zero we
always transition to SYNCING if the log is shut down. Hence we'll
always enter the xlog_sync() path in a shutdown and eventually end
up erroring out the iclog IO and running xlog_state_do_callback() to
process the callbacks attached to the iclog.

This allows us to stop processing referenced ACTIVE/WANT_SYNC iclogs
directly in the shutdown code, and in doing so gets rid of the UAF
vector that currently exists. This then decouples the adding of
callbacks to the iclogs from xlog_state_release_iclog() as we
guarantee that xlog_state_release_iclog() will process the callbacks
if the log has been shut down before xlog_state_release_iclog() has
been called.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:29 -07:00
Dave Chinner aad7272a92 xfs: separate out log shutdown callback processing
The iclog callback processing done during a forced log shutdown has
different logic to normal runtime IO completion callback processing.
Separate out the shutdown callbacks into their own function and call
that from the shutdown code instead.

We don't need this shutdown specific logic in the normal runtime
completion code - we'll always run the shutdown version on shutdown,
and it will do what shutdown needs regardless of whether there are
racing IO completion callbacks scheduled or in progress. Hence we
can also simplify the normal IO completion callpath and only abort
if shutdown occurred while we actively were processing callbacks.

Further, separating out the IO completion logic from the shutdown
logic avoids callback race conditions from being triggered by log IO
completion after a shutdown. IO completion will now only run
callbacks on iclogs that are in the correct state for a callback to
be run, avoiding the possibility of running callbacks on a
referenced iclog that hasn't yet been submitted for IO.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:28 -07:00
Dave Chinner 8bb92005b0 xfs: rework xlog_state_do_callback()
Clean it up a bit by factoring and rearranging some of the code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:28 -07:00
Dave Chinner b36d4651e1 xfs: make forced shutdown processing atomic
The running of a forced shutdown is a bit of a mess. It does racy
checks for XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN in xfs_do_force_shutdown(), then
does more racy checks in xfs_log_force_unmount() before finally
setting XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN and XLOG_IO_ERROR under the
log->icloglock.

Move the checking and setting of XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN into
xfs_do_force_shutdown() so we only process a shutdown once and once
only. Serialise this with the mp->m_sb_lock spinlock so that the
state change is atomic and won't race. Move all the mount specific
shutdown state changes from xfs_log_force_unmount() to
xfs_do_force_shutdown() so they are done atomically with setting
XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN.

Then get rid of the racy xlog_is_shutdown() check from
xlog_force_shutdown(), and gate the log shutdown on the
test_and_set_bit(XLOG_IO_ERROR) test under the icloglock. This
means that the log is shutdown once and once only, and code that
needs to prevent races with shutdown can do so by holding the
icloglock and checking the return value of xlog_is_shutdown().

This results in a predictable shutdown execution process - we set the
shutdown flags once and process the shutdown once rather than the
current "as many concurrent shutdowns as can race to the flag
setting" situation we have now.

Also, now that shutdown is atomic, alway emit a stack trace when the
error level for the filesystem is high enough. This means that we
always get a stack trace when trying to diagnose the cause of
shutdowns in the field, rather than just for SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE
cases.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:28 -07:00
Dave Chinner e1d06e5f66 xfs: convert log flags to an operational state field
log->l_flags doesn't actually contain "flags" as such, it contains
operational state information that can change at runtime. For the
shutdown state, this at least should be an atomic bit because
it is read without holding locks in many places and so using atomic
bitops for the state field modifications makes sense.

This allows us to use things like test_and_set_bit() on state
changes (e.g. setting XLOG_TAIL_WARN) to avoid races in setting the
state when we aren't holding locks.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:28 -07:00
Dave Chinner fd67d8a072 xfs: move recovery needed state updates to xfs_log_mount_finish
xfs_log_mount_finish() needs to know if recovery is needed or not to
make decisions on whether to flush the log and AIL.  Move the
handling of the NEED_RECOVERY state out to this function rather than
needing a temporary variable to store this state over the call to
xlog_recover_finish().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:28 -07:00
Dave Chinner 5112e2067b xfs: XLOG_STATE_IOERROR must die
We don't need an iclog state field to tell us the log has been shut
down. We can just check the xlog_is_shutdown() instead. The avoids
the need to have shutdown overwrite the current iclog state while
being active used by the log code and so having to ensure that every
iclog state check handles XLOG_STATE_IOERROR appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:27 -07:00
Dave Chinner 2039a27230 xfs: convert XLOG_FORCED_SHUTDOWN() to xlog_is_shutdown()
Make it less shouty and a static inline before adding more calls
through the log code.

Also convert internal log code that uses XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mount)
to use xlog_is_shutdown(log) as well.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-16 12:09:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fbc27241e5 squashfs: use bvec_virt
Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:50:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 889c05cc58 block: ensure the bdi is freed after inode_detach_wb
inode_detach_wb references the "main" bdi of the inode.  With the
recent change to move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
this causes a guaranteed use after free when using certain cgroup
configurations.  The big itself is older through as any non-default
inode reference (e.g. an open file descriptor) could have injected
this use after free even before that.

Fixes: 52ebea749a ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+1fb38bb7d3ce0fa3e1c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:49:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 9451aa0aac block: free the extended dev_t minor later
The dev_t is used as the inode hash, so we should only released it
once then block device inode is gone from the inode cache.  Move it
to bdev_free_inode to ensure that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:49:11 -06:00
NeilBrown 3f79f6f624 btrfs: prevent rename2 from exchanging a subvol with a directory from different parents
Cross-rename lacks a check when that would prevent exchanging a
directory and subvolume from different parent subvolume. This causes
data inconsistencies and is caught before commit by tree-checker,
turning the filesystem to read-only.

Calling the renameat2 with RENAME_EXCHANGE flags like

  renameat2(AT_FDCWD, namesrc, AT_FDCWD, namedest, (1 << 1))

on two paths:

  namesrc = dir1/subvol1/dir2
 namedest = subvol2/subvol3

will cause key order problem with following write time tree-checker
report:

  [1194842.307890] BTRFS critical (device loop1): corrupt leaf: root=5 block=27574272 slot=10 ino=258, invalid previous key objectid, have 257 expect 258
  [1194842.322221] BTRFS info (device loop1): leaf 27574272 gen 8 total ptrs 11 free space 15444 owner 5
  [1194842.331562] BTRFS info (device loop1): refs 2 lock_owner 0 current 26561
  [1194842.338772]        item 0 key (256 1 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
  [1194842.338793]                inode generation 3 size 16 mode 40755
  [1194842.338801]        item 1 key (256 12 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12
  [1194842.338809]        item 2 key (256 84 2248503653) itemoff 16077 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338817]                dir oid 258 type 2
  [1194842.338823]        item 3 key (256 84 2363071922) itemoff 16043 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338830]                dir oid 257 type 2
  [1194842.338836]        item 4 key (256 96 2) itemoff 16009 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338843]        item 5 key (256 96 3) itemoff 15975 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338852]        item 6 key (257 1 0) itemoff 15815 itemsize 160
  [1194842.338863]                inode generation 6 size 8 mode 40755
  [1194842.338869]        item 7 key (257 12 256) itemoff 15801 itemsize 14
  [1194842.338876]        item 8 key (257 84 2505409169) itemoff 15767 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338883]                dir oid 256 type 2
  [1194842.338888]        item 9 key (257 96 2) itemoff 15733 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338895]        item 10 key (258 12 256) itemoff 15719 itemsize 14
  [1194842.339163] BTRFS error (device loop1): block=27574272 write time tree block corruption detected
  [1194842.339245] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [1194842.443422] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 26561 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:449 csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
  [1194842.511863] CPU: 6 PID: 26561 Comm: kworker/u17:2 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-git+ #793
  [1194842.511870] Hardware name: empty empty/S3993, BIOS PAQEX0-3 02/24/2008
  [1194842.511876] Workqueue: btrfs-worker-high btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  [1194842.511976] RIP: 0010:csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
  [1194842.512068] RSP: 0018:ffffa2c284d77da0 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [1194842.512074] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: ffff928867bd9978
  [1194842.512078] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff928867bd9970
  [1194842.512081] RBP: ffff92876b958000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000c0003
  [1194842.512085] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
  [1194842.512088] R13: ffff92875f989f98 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  [1194842.512092] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff928867a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [1194842.512095] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [1194842.512099] CR2: 000055f5384da1f0 CR3: 0000000102fe4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [1194842.512103] Call Trace:
  [1194842.512128]  ? run_one_async_free+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631729]  btree_csum_one_bio+0x1ac/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631837]  run_one_async_start+0x18/0x30 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631938]  btrfs_work_helper+0xd5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [1194842.647482]  process_one_work+0x262/0x5e0
  [1194842.647520]  worker_thread+0x4c/0x320
  [1194842.655935]  ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
  [1194842.655946]  kthread+0x135/0x160
  [1194842.655953]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
  [1194842.655965]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  [1194842.672465] irq event stamp: 1729
  [1194842.672469] hardirqs last  enabled at (1735): [<ffffffffbd1104f5>] console_trylock_spinning+0x185/0x1a0
  [1194842.672477] hardirqs last disabled at (1740): [<ffffffffbd1104cc>] console_trylock_spinning+0x15c/0x1a0
  [1194842.672482] softirqs last  enabled at (1666): [<ffffffffbdc002e1>] __do_softirq+0x2e1/0x50a
  [1194842.672491] softirqs last disabled at (1651): [<ffffffffbd08aab7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xa7/0xd0

The corrupted data will not be written, and filesystem can be unmounted
and mounted again (all changes since the last commit will be lost).

Add the missing check for new_ino so that all non-subvolumes must reside
under the same parent subvolume. There's an exception allowing to
exchange two subvolumes from any parents as the directory representing a
subvolume is only a logical link and does not have any other structures
related to the parent subvolume, unlike files, directories etc, that
are always in the inode namespace of the parent subvolume.

Fixes: cdd1fedf82 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-16 13:33:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7ba34c0cba libnvdimm fixes for v5.14-rc6
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
 
 - Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of dax_direct_access
   paths preparing for stray-write protection.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSbo+XnGs+rwLz9XGXfioYZHlFsZwUCYRhC0wAKCRDfioYZHlFs
 Z6InAQD+duS9GS5DnnFInmRDj/rMRQFVB4X25mmSlViYOR0gNwEAtJQP03CGAp+G
 +DP7/nu2HrIhx8Ng8vTsu8ZnO8ge7Qw=
 =zmii
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A couple of fixes for long standing bugs, a warning fixup, and some
  miscellaneous dax cleanups.

  The bugs were recently found due to new platforms looking to use the
  ACPI NFIT "virtual" device definition, and new error injection
  capabilities to trigger error responses to label area requests. Ira's
  cleanups have been long pending, I neglected to send them earlier, and
  see no harm in including them now. This has all appeared in -next with
  no reported issues.

  Summary:

   - Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)

   - Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices

   - Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of
     dax_direct_access paths preparing for stray-write protection"

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix missing 'fallthrough' warning
  libnvdimm/region: Fix label activation vs errors
  ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges
  dax: Ensure errno is returned from dax_direct_access
  fs/dax: Clarify nr_pages to dax_direct_access()
  fs/fuse: Remove unneeded kaddr parameter
2021-08-14 19:46:39 -10:00
Jens Axboe 21f965221e io_uring: only assign io_uring_enter() SQPOLL error in actual error case
If an SQPOLL based ring is newly created and an application issues an
io_uring_enter(2) system call on it, then we can return a spurious
-EOWNERDEAD error. This happens because there's nothing to submit, and
if the caller doesn't specify any other action, the initial error
assignment of -EOWNERDEAD never gets overwritten. This causes us to
return it directly, even if it isn't valid.

Move the error assignment into the actual failure case instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d9d05217cb ("io_uring: stop SQPOLL submit on creator's death")
Reported-by: Sherlock Holo sherlockya@gmail.com
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/413
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-14 12:38:21 -06:00