- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver
and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu,
Rafael Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the
Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to
be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq
driver (Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal
Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the
MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz
Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names
consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander
A. Klimov).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=8cUO
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The most significant change here is the extension of the Energy Model
to cover non-CPU devices (as well as CPUs) from Lukasz Luba.
There is also some new hardware support (Ice Lake server idle states
table for intel_idle, Sapphire Rapids and Power Limit 4 support in the
RAPL driver), some new functionality in the existing drivers (eg. a
new switch to disable/enable CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in
intel_pstate, delayed timers in devfreq), some assorted fixes (cpufreq
core, intel_pstate, intel_idle) and cleanups (eg. cpuidle-psci,
devfreq), including the elimination of W=1 build warnings from cpufreq
done by Lee Jones.
Specifics:
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and
eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael
Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel
RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be
specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver
(Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC
jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba,
Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance
names consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A.
Klimov)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits)
cpuidle: ACPI: fix 'return' with no value build warning
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values
intel_idle: Customize IceLake server support
PM / devfreq: Fix the wrong end with semicolon
PM / devfreq: Fix indentaion of devfreq_summary debugfs node
PM / devfreq: Clean up the devfreq instance name in sysfs attr
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Add module param to control IRQ mode
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Adjust polling interval and uptreshold
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Use delayed timer as default
PM / devfreq: Add support delayed timer for polling mode
dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Add rockchip,pmu phandle
PM / devfreq: tegra: Add Dmitry as a maintainer
PM / devfreq: event: Fix trivial spelling
PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix kernel oops when rockchip,pmu is absent
cpuidle: change enter_s2idle() prototype
cpuidle: psci: Prevent domain idlestates until consumers are ready
cpuidle: psci: Convert PM domain to platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fix error path via converting to a platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fail cpuidle registration if set OSI mode failed
...
A couple of subsystems have their own subsystem maintainers but choose
to have the code merged through the soc tree as upstream, as the code
tends to be used across multiple SoCs or has SoC specific drivers itself:
- memory controllers:
Krzysztof Kozlowski takes ownership of the drivers/memory
subsystem and its drivers, starting out with a set of cleanup
patches.
A larger driver for the Tegra memory controller that was accidentally
missed for v5.8 is now added.
- reset controllers:
Only minor updates to drivers/reset this time
- firmware:
The "turris mox" firmware driver gains support for signed firmware blobs
The tegra firmware driver gets extended to export some debug information
Various updates to i.MX firmware drivers, mostly cosmetic
- ARM SCMI/SCPI:
A new mechanism for platform notifications is added, among a number
of minor changes.
- optee:
Probing of the TEE bus is rewritten to better support detection of
devices that depend on the tee-supplicant user space.
A new firmware based trusted platform module (fTPM) driver is added
based on OP-TEE
- SoC attributes:
A new driver is added to provide a generic soc_device for identifying
a machine through the SMCCC ARCH_SOC_ID firmware interface rather than
by probing SoC family specific registers.
The series also contains some cleanups to the common soc_device code.
There are also a number of updates to SoC specific drivers,
the main ones are:
- Mediatek cmdq driver gains a few in-kernel interfaces
- Minor updates to Qualcomm RPMh, socinfo, rpm drivers, mostly adding
support for additional SoC variants
- The Qualcomm GENI core code gains interconnect path voting and
performance level support, and integrating this into a number of
device drivers.
- A new driver for Samsung Exynos5800 voltage coupler for
- Renesas RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC support gets added to a couple of SoC
specific device drivers
- Updates to the TI K3 Ring Accelerator driver
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=nezz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm-drivers-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"A couple of subsystems have their own subsystem maintainers but choose
to have the code merged through the soc tree as upstream, as the code
tends to be used across multiple SoCs or has SoC specific drivers
itself:
- memory controllers:
Krzysztof Kozlowski takes ownership of the drivers/memory subsystem
and its drivers, starting out with a set of cleanup patches.
A larger driver for the Tegra memory controller that was
accidentally missed for v5.8 is now added.
- reset controllers:
Only minor updates to drivers/reset this time
- firmware:
The "turris mox" firmware driver gains support for signed firmware
blobs The tegra firmware driver gets extended to export some debug
information Various updates to i.MX firmware drivers, mostly
cosmetic
- ARM SCMI/SCPI:
A new mechanism for platform notifications is added, among a number
of minor changes.
- optee:
Probing of the TEE bus is rewritten to better support detection of
devices that depend on the tee-supplicant user space. A new
firmware based trusted platform module (fTPM) driver is added based
on OP-TEE
- SoC attributes:
A new driver is added to provide a generic soc_device for
identifying a machine through the SMCCC ARCH_SOC_ID firmware
interface rather than by probing SoC family specific registers.
The series also contains some cleanups to the common soc_device
code.
There are also a number of updates to SoC specific drivers, the main
ones are:
- Mediatek cmdq driver gains a few in-kernel interfaces
- Minor updates to Qualcomm RPMh, socinfo, rpm drivers, mostly adding
support for additional SoC variants
- The Qualcomm GENI core code gains interconnect path voting and
performance level support, and integrating this into a number of
device drivers.
- A new driver for Samsung Exynos5800 voltage coupler for
- Renesas RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC support gets added to a couple of SoC
specific device drivers
- Updates to the TI K3 Ring Accelerator driver"
* tag 'arm-drivers-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (164 commits)
soc: qcom: geni: Fix unused label warning
soc: qcom: smd-rpm: Fix kerneldoc
memory: jz4780_nemc: Only request IO memory the driver will use
soc: qcom: pdr: Reorder the PD state indication ack
MAINTAINERS: Add Git repository for memory controller drivers
memory: brcmstb_dpfe: Fix language typo
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Correct white space issues
memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Correct alignment
memory: pl172: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesis
memory: of: Correct kerneldoc
memory: omap-gpmc: Fix language typo
memory: omap-gpmc: Correct white space issues
memory: omap-gpmc: Use 'unsigned int' for consistency
memory: omap-gpmc: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesis
memory: omap-gpmc: Correct kerneldoc
memory: mvebu-devbus: Align with open parenthesis
memory: mvebu-devbus: Add missing braces to all arms of if statement
memory: bt1-l2-ctl: Add blank lines after declarations
soc: TI knav_qmss: make symbol 'knav_acc_range_ops' static
firmware: ti_sci: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEeOVYVaWZL5900a/pOQOGJssO/ZEFAl8eiUATHHJwcHRAbGlu
dXguaWJtLmNvbQAKCRA5A4Ymyw79kWs8B/4wEWVJGTkjyrMX57/Ew8yRYAJE6JjA
kSONPjElVrPR1pRLYyjyde+zqumkJFhk+41De09J2byL29p7tK8ISNrTwJrIN7n/
dzT73CmuNEjI0rZJxPX+USKFph75FQVvAVOOWs+6fiBFxdUaIsBheVntH7/NsCTk
HFrIjIn5wXFVs5Nh+2cHydvEpOVoUWzjvs+uJIEpHCVCBz6gaYq2dxEmeTquKuz1
k7PZqCqVsyB9iWLqN65/Q+30N8znJwcUl8HAzs5nvPrXLjGxwuEjOxtYYhbdLAfP
OBiIF9J77sZxBlms0WNomDW3Rr5Vlt5nF9oUWpi3AmHNWIuX0GkM4i0C
=V+Kl
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rm-unicore32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/linux
Pull unicore32 removal from Mike Rapoport:
"Remove unicore32 support.
The unicore32 port do not seem maintained for a long time now, there
is no upstream toolchain that can create unicore32 binaries and all
the links to prebuilt toolchains for unicore32 are dead. Even
compilers that were available are not supported by the kernel anymore.
Guenter Roeck says:
"I have stopped building unicore32 images since v4.19 since there is
no available compiler that is still supported by the kernel. I am
surprised that support for it has not been removed from the kernel"
However, it's worth pointing out two things:
- Guan Xuetao is still listed as maintainer and asked for the port to
be kept around the last time Arnd suggested removing it two years
ago. He promised that there would be compiler sources (presumably
llvm), but has not made those available since.
- https://github.com/gxt has patches to linux-4.9 and qemu-2.7, both
released in 2016, with patches dated early 2019. These patches
mainly restore a syscall ABI that was never part of mainline Linux
but apparently used in production. qemu-2.8 removed support for
that ABI and newer kernels (4.19+) can no longer be built with the
old toolchain, so apparently there will not be any future updates
to that git tree"
* tag 'rm-unicore32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/linux:
MAINTAINERS: remove "PKUNITY SOC DRIVERS" entry
rtc: remove fb-puv3 driver
video: fbdev: remove fb-puv3 driver
pwm: remove pwm-puv3 driver
input: i8042: remove support for 8042-unicore32io
i2c/buses: remove i2c-puv3 driver
cpufreq: remove unicore32 driver
arch: remove unicore32 port
* pm-cpufreq: (24 commits)
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up aperf_mperf_shift description
cpufreq: powernv: Make some symbols static
cpufreq: amd_freq_sensitivity: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Supply struct attribute description for get_aperf_mperf_shift()
cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: powernow-k8: Mark 'hi' and 'lo' dummy variables as __always_unused
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Mark 'dummy' variable as __always_unused
cpufreq: powernv-cpufreq: Fix a bunch of kerneldoc related issues
cpufreq: pasemi: Include header file for {check,restore}_astate prototypes
cpufreq: cpufreq_governor: Demote store_sampling_rate() header to standard comment block
cpufreq: cpufreq: Demote lots of function headers unworthy of kerneldoc status
cpufreq: freq_table: Demote obvious misuse of kerneldoc to standard comment blocks
cpufreq: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix static checker warning for epp variable
cpufreq: Remove the weakly defined cpufreq_default_governor()
cpufreq: Specify default governor on command line
...
* pm-em:
OPP: refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers
Documentation: power: update Energy Model description
PM / EM: change name of em_pd_energy to em_cpu_energy
PM / EM: remove em_register_perf_domain
PM / EM: add support for other devices than CPUs in Energy Model
PM / EM: update callback structure and add device pointer
PM / EM: introduce em_dev_register_perf_domain function
PM / EM: change naming convention from 'capacity' to 'performance'
* pm-core:
mmc: jz4740: Use pm_ptr() macro
PM: Make *_DEV_PM_OPS macros use __maybe_unused
PM: core: introduce pm_ptr() macro
Because intel_pstate_set_energy_pref_index() reads and writes the
MSR_HWP_REQUEST register without using the cached value of it used by
intel_pstate_hwp_boost_up() and intel_pstate_hwp_boost_down(), those
functions may overwrite the value written by it and so the EPP value
set via sysfs may be lost.
To avoid that, make intel_pstate_set_energy_pref_index() take the
cached value of MSR_HWP_REQUEST just like the other two routines
mentioned above and update it with the new EPP value coming from
user space in addition to updating the MSR.
Note that the MSR itself still needs to be updated too in case
hwp_boost is unset or the boosting mechanism is not active at the
EPP change time.
Fixes: e0efd5be63 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add HWP boost utility and sched util hooks")
Reported-by: Francisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
Cc: 4.18+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.18+: 3da97d4db8ee cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange ...
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
Move the locking away from intel_pstate_set_energy_pref_index()
into its only caller and drop the (now redundant) return_pref label
from it.
Also move the "raw" EPP value check into the caller of that function,
so as to do it before acquiring the mutex, and reduce code duplication
related to the "raw" EPP values processing somewhat.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
Although there are processors supporting hardware-managed P-states
(HWP) without the energy-performance preference (EPP) feature, they
are not expected to be run with HWP enabled (the BIOS should disable
HWP on those systems). Missing EPP support generally indicates an
incomplete HWP implementation and so it is better to avoid using
HWP on those systems in production.
However, intel_pstate currently enables HWP on such systems, which
is questionable, so prevent it from doing that by making it check
EPP support before enabling HWP and avoid enabling it if EPP is not
supported by the processor at hand.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The kerneldoc description of the aperf_mperf_shift field in
struct global_params is unclear and there is a typo in it, so
simplify it and clean it up.
Reported-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
The sparse tool complains as follows:
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:88:1: warning:
symbol 'pstate_revmap' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:383:18: warning:
symbol 'cpufreq_freq_attr_cpuinfo_nominal_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:669:6: warning:
symbol 'gpstate_timer_handler' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:902:6: warning:
symbol 'powernv_cpufreq_work_fn' was not declared. Should it be static?
Those symbols are not used outside of this file, so mark
them static.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ot used when MODULE is not defined.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c:147:32: warning: ‘amd_freq_sensitivity_ids’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
147 | static const struct x86_cpu_id amd_freq_sensitivity_ids[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c:293: warning: Function parameter or member 'get_aperf_mperf_shift' not described in 'pstate_funcs'
Suggested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Remove line break ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Not used when MODULE is not defined.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c:619:36: warning: ‘processor_device_ids’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
619 | static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
if we fail to use a variable, even a dummy ones, then the compiler
complains that it is set but not used. We know this is fine, so we
set them as __always_unused here to let the compiler know.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c: In function ‘pending_bit_stuck’:
drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c:89:10: warning: variable ‘hi’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
89 | u32 lo, hi;
| ^~
drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c: In function ‘core_voltage_pre_transition’:
drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c:285:14: warning: variable ‘lo’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
285 | u32 maxvid, lo, rvomult = 1;
| ^~
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Not used when MODULE is not defined.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c:1004:36: warning: ‘processor_device_ids’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
997 | static const struct x86_cpu_id acpi_cpufreq_ids[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c:997:32: warning: ‘acpi_cpufreq_ids’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
619 | static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If we fail to use a variable, even a 'dummy' one, then the compiler
complains that it is set but not used. We know this is fine, so we
set it as __always_unused to let the compiler know.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c: In function ‘cpu_freq_read_intel’:
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c:247:11: warning: variable ‘dummy’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c: In function ‘cpu_freq_read_amd’:
drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c:265:11: warning: variable ‘dummy’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Repair problems with formatting and missing attributes/parameters, and
demote header comments which do not meet the required standards
applicable to kerneldoc.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'last_lpstate_idx' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'last_gpstate_idx' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:182: warning: Function parameter or member 'i' not described in 'idx_to_pstate'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:201: warning: Function parameter or member 'pstate' not described in 'pstate_to_idx'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:670: warning: Function parameter or member 't' not described in 'gpstate_timer_handler'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:670: warning: Excess function parameter 'data' description in 'gpstate_timer_handler'
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If function callers and providers do not share the same prototypes the
compiler complains of missing prototypes. Fix this by including the
correct platforms header file.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c:109:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘check_astate’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
109 | int check_astate(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c:114:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘restore_astate’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
114 | void restore_astate(int cpu)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Suggested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is no need for this to be denoted as kerneldoc.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c:46: warning: Function parameter or member 'attr_set' not described in 'store_sampling_rate'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c:46: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'store_sampling_rate'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c:46: warning: Function parameter or member 'count' not described in 'store_sampling_rate'
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Also provide missing function parameter description for 'cpu' and 'policy'.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:60: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver; '
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:90: warning: Function parameter or member 'cpufreq_policy_notifier_list' not described in 'BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:312: warning: Function parameter or member 'val' not described in 'adjust_jiffies'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:312: warning: Function parameter or member 'ci' not described in 'adjust_jiffies'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:538: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:686: warning: Function parameter or member 'file_name' not described in 'show_one'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:686: warning: Function parameter or member 'object' not described in 'show_one'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:731: warning: Function parameter or member 'file_name' not described in 'store_one'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:731: warning: Function parameter or member 'object' not described in 'store_one'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:741: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_cpuinfo_cur_freq'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:741: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_cpuinfo_cur_freq'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:754: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_scaling_governor'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:754: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_scaling_governor'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:770: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'store_scaling_governor'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:770: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'store_scaling_governor'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:770: warning: Function parameter or member 'count' not described in 'store_scaling_governor'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:806: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_scaling_driver'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:806: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_scaling_driver'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:815: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_scaling_available_governors'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:815: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_scaling_available_governors'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:859: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_related_cpus'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:859: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_related_cpus'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:867: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_affected_cpus'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:867: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_affected_cpus'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:901: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_bios_limit'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:901: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_bios_limit'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1625: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'cpufreq_remove_dev'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1625: warning: Function parameter or member 'sif' not described in 'cpufreq_remove_dev'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2380: warning: Function parameter or member 'cpu' not described in 'cpufreq_get_policy'
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2771: warning: Function parameter or member 'driver' not described in 'cpufreq_unregister_driver'
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
No attempt has been made to document any of the demoted functions here.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:229: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'show_available_freqs'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:229: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'show_available_freqs'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:229: warning: Function parameter or member 'show_boost' not described in 'show_available_freqs'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:269: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'scaling_available_frequencies_show'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:269: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'scaling_available_frequencies_show'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:281: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'scaling_boost_frequencies_show'
drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.c:281: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'scaling_boost_frequencies_show'
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If intel_pstate starts in the passive mode by default (that happens
when the processor in the system doesn't support HWP), passing
intel_pstate=active in the kernel command line doesn't work, so
fix that.
Fixes: 33aa46f252 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use passive mode by default without HWP")
Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fix warning for:
drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c:731 store_energy_performance_preference()
error: uninitialized symbol 'epp'.
This warning is for a case, when energy_performance_preference attribute
matches pre defined strings. In this case the value of raw epp will not
be used to set EPP bits in MSR_HWP_REQUEST. So initializing with any
value is fine.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The default cpufreq governor is chosen with the help of a "choice"
option in the Kconfig which will always end up selecting one of
the governors and so the weakly defined definition of
cpufreq_default_governor() will never get called.
Moreover, this makes us skip the checking of the return value of
that routine as it will always be non NULL.
If the Kconfig option changes in future, then we will start getting
a link error instead (and it won't go unnoticed as in the case of the
weak definition).
Suggested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently, the only way to specify the default CPUfreq governor is
via Kconfig options, which suits users who can build the kernel
themselves perfectly.
However, for those who use a distro-like kernel (such as Android,
with the Generic Kernel Image project), the only way to use a
non-default governor is to boot to userspace, and to then switch
using the sysfs interface. Being able to specify the default governor
on the command line, like is the case for cpuidle, would allow those
users to specify their governor of choice earlier on, and to simplify
the userspace boot procedure slighlty.
To support this use-case, add a kernel command line parameter
allowing the default governor for CPUfreq to be specified, which
takes precedence over the built-in default.
This implementation has one notable limitation: the default governor
must be registered before the driver. This is solved for builtin
governors and drivers using appropriate *_initcall() functions. And
in the modular case, this must be reflected as a constraint on the
module loading order.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
[ Viresh: Converted 'default_governor' to a string and parsing it only
at initcall level, and several updates to
cpufreq_init_policy(). ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently, most CPUFreq governors are registered at the core_initcall
time when the given governor is the default one, and the module_init
time otherwise.
In preparation for letting users specify the default governor on the
kernel command line, change all of them to be registered at the
core_initcall unconditionally, as it is already the case for the
schedutil and performance governors. This will allow us to assume
that builtin governors have been registered before the built-in
CPUFreq drivers probe.
And since all governors have similar init/exit patterns now, introduce
two new macros, cpufreq_governor_{init,exit}(), to factorize the code.
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The locking around governors handling isn't adequate currently.
The list of governors should never be traversed without the locking
in place. Also governor modules must not be removed while the code
in them is still in use.
Reported-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently using attribute "energy_performance_preference", user space can
write one of the four per-defined preference string. These preference
strings gets mapped to a hard-coded Energy-Performance Preference (EPP) or
Energy-Performance Bias (EPB) knob.
These four values are supposed to cover broad spectrum of use cases, but
are not uniformly distributed in the range. There are number of cases,
where this is not enough. For example:
Suppose user wants more performance when connected to AC. Instead of using
default "balance performance", the "performance" setting can be used. This
changes EPP value from 0x80 to 0x00. But setting EPP to 0, results in
electrical and thermal issues on some platforms. This results in
aggressive throttling, which causes a drop in performance. But some value
between 0x80 and 0x00 results in better performance. But that value can't
be fixed as the power curve is not linear. In some cases just changing EPP
from 0x80 to 0x75 is enough to get significant performance gain.
Similarly on battery the default "balance_performance" mode can be
aggressive in power consumption. But picking up the next choice
"balance power" results in too much loss of performance, which results in
bad user experience in use cases like "Google Hangout". It was observed
that some value between these two EPP is optimal.
This change allows fine grain EPP tuning for platform like Chromebook or
for users who wants to fine tune power and performance.
Here based on the product and use cases, different EPP values can be set.
This change is similar to the change done for:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/power/energy_perf_bias
where user has choice to write a predefined string or raw value.
The change itself is trivial. When user preference doesn't match
predefined string preferences and value is an unsigned integer and in
range, use that value for EPP. When the EPP feature is not present
writing raw value is not supported.
Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
By default intel_pstate the driver disables energy efficiency by setting
MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL bit 19 for Kaby Lake desktop CPU model in HWP mode.
This CPU model is also shared by Coffee Lake desktop CPUs. This allows
these systems to reach maximum possible frequency. But this adds power
penalty, which some customers don't want. They want some way to enable/
disable dynamically.
So, add an additional attribute "energy_efficiency" under
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/ for these CPU models. This allows
to read and write bit 19 ("Disable Energy Efficiency Optimization") in
the MSR IA32_POWER_CTL.
This attribute is present in both HWP and non-HWP mode as this has an
effect in both modes. Refer to Intel Software Developer's manual for
details.
The scope of this bit is package wide. Also these systems are single
package systems. So read/write MSR on the current CPU is enough.
The energy efficiency (EE) bit setting needs to be preserved during
suspend/resume and CPU offline/online operation. To do this:
- Restoring the EE setting from the cpufreq resume() callback, if there
is change from the system default.
- By default, don't disable EE from cpufreq init() callback for matching
CPU models. Since the scope is package wide and is a single package
system, move the disable EE calls from init() callback to
intel_pstate_init() function, which is called only once.
Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The unicore32 port is removed from the kernel.
There is no point to keep stale cpufreq driver for this architecture.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Currently the fast_switch_possible flag is set unconditionally to true.
Based on this, schedutil does not create a thread for frequency
switching and would always use the fast switch path.
However, if the platform does not support SCMI fast channel, we use
polling mode for SCMI message transfer. This may be possible only if
there is dedicated channel for DVFS and all operations are in polling
mode.
Update this by retrieving the fast_switch capability based on the
presence of fast channels in SCMI platform firmware.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617094332.8391-2-nicola.mazzucato@arm.com
Suggested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicola Mazzucato <nicola.mazzucato@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The Energy Model framework supports not only CPU devices. Drop the CPU
specific interface with cpumask and add struct device. Add also a return
value, user might use it. This new interface provides easy way to create
a simple Energy Model, which then might be used by e.g. thermal subsystem.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The Energy Model framework is going to support devices other that CPUs. In
order to make this happen change the callback function and add pointer to
a device as an argument.
Update the related users to use new function and new callback from the
Energy Model.
Acked-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add one more bit for OOB (Out Of Band) enabling of P-states.
If OOB handling of P-states is enabled, intel_pstate shouldn't load.
Currently, only "BIT(8) == 1" of the MSR MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT is
considered as OOB, but "BIT(18) == 1" needs to be taken into
consideration as OOB condition too.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Add an empty code line, edit subject and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- Add support for interconnect bandwidth to the OPP core (Georgi
Djakov, Saravana Kannan, Sibi Sankar, Viresh Kumar).
- Add support for regulator enable/disable to the OPP core (Kamil
Konieczny).
- Add boost support to the CPPC cpufreq driver (Xiongfeng Wang).
- Make the tegra186 cpufreq driver set the
CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag (Mian Yousaf Kaukab).
- Prevent the ACPI power management from using power resources
with devices where the list of power resources for power state
D0 (full power) is missing (Rafael Wysocki).
- Annotate a hibernation-related function with __init (Christophe
JAILLET).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJGBAABCAAwFiEE4fcc61cGeeHD/fCwgsRv/nhiVHEFAl7g/zESHHJqd0Byand5
c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEILEb/54YlRxZzgP+wTBW/WVLVkrlk2tQhcbbj+y9TNNOfU1
FZ9C56bR+5VJhrrxTxVHeQP7PDCNxqVM57M8Bcnl3I0LFi+OHNAqkN/xW323N7ZA
8OGkFgeqSxgG21691rTEwVnwwhdvQsNw47Fqjbu10PiNFYm6W8YNI5JMQRxfTVHb
H8Nt7xcJ5i7wnMRnAyrotnTUYmS3nZ7IwpHFEoM2SwWCqlYr0h9rDqKz3MvbiE59
m0G+4tFUv8egyshzwMD78PeFG+7iZP9s4uovsKujj4UGskmAVn9BGP0vI5AJiS4b
9KdrDNdX5NAEBFn5eDVzZSMzYhRI3pebd306oWUS+A4/rDA+BtC4ECkaWKE6IlX6
pmJuY5w8mZU0geH+W2xJQp6t/f60XJymEYKu88opm69ujgJL8X2PglWNq8tal6iX
BfaPNMla+0mNt9L+GzIb6v5f/nbNBQ8qe6vXlQndqcxxerIBPktLTP+j18FzN9N4
4XOyFJYoauvfMidK8+fjGlSGi54GnlseopNcVTD6IRjRkXhYYJE62oTfgoFe1DIs
7pFyEtnTgA0Ma9h1CMs2/UwaL1Xule4HMZzdeAnkelAAivdJI181XU0k3Y6vuNwA
4IXkpMph8utvWX/Dp+OH0a5YGvpEAuihwe8a2Ld/VtOGVINh4hVQucU/yrGN6EIJ
Od7S+Zua3bR6
=p5eu
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm-5.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are operating performance points (OPP) framework updates mostly,
including support for interconnect bandwidth in the OPP core, plus a
few cpufreq changes, including boost support in the CPPC cpufreq
driver, an ACPI device power management fix and a hibernation code
cleanup.
Specifics:
- Add support for interconnect bandwidth to the OPP core (Georgi
Djakov, Saravana Kannan, Sibi Sankar, Viresh Kumar).
- Add support for regulator enable/disable to the OPP core (Kamil
Konieczny).
- Add boost support to the CPPC cpufreq driver (Xiongfeng Wang).
- Make the tegra186 cpufreq driver set the
CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag (Mian Yousaf Kaukab).
- Prevent the ACPI power management from using power resources with
devices where the list of power resources for power state D0 (full
power) is missing (Rafael Wysocki).
- Annotate a hibernation-related function with __init (Christophe
JAILLET)"
* tag 'pm-5.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: PM: Avoid using power resources if there are none for D0
cpufreq: CPPC: add SW BOOST support
cpufreq: change '.set_boost' to act on one policy
PM: hibernate: Add __init annotation to swsusp_header_init()
opp: Don't parse icc paths unnecessarily
opp: Remove bandwidth votes when target_freq is zero
opp: core: add regulators enable and disable
opp: Reorder the code for !target_freq case
opp: Expose bandwidth information via debugfs
cpufreq: dt: Add support for interconnect bandwidth scaling
opp: Update the bandwidth on OPP frequency changes
opp: Add sanity checks in _read_opp_key()
opp: Add support for parsing interconnect bandwidth
cpufreq: tegra186: add CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag
OPP: Add helpers for reading the binding properties
dt-bindings: opp: Introduce opp-peak-kBps and opp-avg-kBps bindings
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: CPPC: add SW BOOST support
cpufreq: change '.set_boost' to act on one policy
cpufreq: tegra186: add CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag
* pm-acpi:
ACPI: PM: Avoid using power resources if there are none for D0
* pm-opp:
opp: Don't parse icc paths unnecessarily
opp: Remove bandwidth votes when target_freq is zero
opp: core: add regulators enable and disable
opp: Reorder the code for !target_freq case
opp: Expose bandwidth information via debugfs
cpufreq: dt: Add support for interconnect bandwidth scaling
opp: Update the bandwidth on OPP frequency changes
opp: Add sanity checks in _read_opp_key()
opp: Add support for parsing interconnect bandwidth
interconnect: Remove unused module exit code from core
interconnect: Disallow interconnect core to be built as a module
interconnect: Add of_icc_get_by_index() helper function
OPP: Add helpers for reading the binding properties
dt-bindings: opp: Introduce opp-peak-kBps and opp-avg-kBps bindings
To add SW BOOST support for CPPC, we need to get the max frequency of
boost mode and non-boost mode. ACPI spec 6.2 section 8.4.7.1 describes
the following two CPC registers.
"Highest performance is the absolute maximum performance an individual
processor may reach, assuming ideal conditions. This performance level
may not be sustainable for long durations, and may only be achievable if
other platform components are in a specific state; for example, it may
require other processors be in an idle state.
Nominal Performance is the maximum sustained performance level of the
processor, assuming ideal operating conditions. In absence of an
external constraint (power, thermal, etc.) this is the performance level
the platform is expected to be able to maintain continuously. All
processors are expected to be able to sustain their nominal performance
state simultaneously."
To add SW BOOST support for CPPC, we can use Highest Performance as the
max performance in boost mode and Nominal Performance as the max
performance in non-boost mode. If the Highest Performance is greater
than the Nominal Performance, we assume SW BOOST is supported.
The current CPPC driver does not support SW BOOST and use 'Highest
Performance' as the max performance the CPU can achieve. 'Nominal
Performance' is used to convert 'performance' to 'frequency'. That
means, if firmware enable boost and provide a value for Highest
Performance which is greater than Nominal Performance, boost feature is
enabled by default.
Because SW BOOST is disabled by default, so, after this patch, boost
feature is disabled by default even if boost is enabled by firmware.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Macro 'for_each_active_policy()' is defined internally. To avoid some
cpufreq driver needing this macro to iterate over all the policies in
'.set_boost' callback, we redefine '.set_boost' to act on only one
policy and pass the policy as an argument.
'cpufreq_boost_trigger_state()' iterates over all the policies to set
boost for the system.
This is preparation for adding SW BOOST support for CPPC.
To protect Boost enable/disable by sysfs from CPU online/offline,
add 'cpu_hotplug_lock' before calling '.set_boost' for each CPU.
Also move the lock from 'set_boost()' to 'store_cpb()' in
acpi_cpufreq.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
These are updates to SoC specific drivers that did not have
another subsystem maintainer tree to go through for some
reason:
- Some bus and memory drivers for the MIPS P5600 based
Baikal-T1 SoC that is getting added through the MIPS tree.
- There are new soc_device identification drivers for TI K3,
Qualcomm MSM8939
- New reset controller drivers for NXP i.MX8MP, Renesas
RZ/G1H, and Hisilicon hi6220
- The SCMI firmware interface can now work across ARM SMC/HVC
as a transport.
- Mediatek platforms now use a new driver for their "MMSYS"
hardware block that controls clocks and some other aspects
in behalf of the media and gpu drivers.
- Some Tegra processors have improved power management
support, including getting woken up by the PMIC and cluster
power down during idle.
- A new v4l staging driver for Tegra is added.
- Cleanups and minor bugfixes for TI, NXP, Hisilicon,
Mediatek, and Tegra.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=44Jc
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm-drivers-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM/SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are updates to SoC specific drivers that did not have another
subsystem maintainer tree to go through for some reason:
- Some bus and memory drivers for the MIPS P5600 based Baikal-T1 SoC
that is getting added through the MIPS tree.
- There are new soc_device identification drivers for TI K3, Qualcomm
MSM8939
- New reset controller drivers for NXP i.MX8MP, Renesas RZ/G1H, and
Hisilicon hi6220
- The SCMI firmware interface can now work across ARM SMC/HVC as a
transport.
- Mediatek platforms now use a new driver for their "MMSYS" hardware
block that controls clocks and some other aspects in behalf of the
media and gpu drivers.
- Some Tegra processors have improved power management support,
including getting woken up by the PMIC and cluster power down
during idle.
- A new v4l staging driver for Tegra is added.
- Cleanups and minor bugfixes for TI, NXP, Hisilicon, Mediatek, and
Tegra"
* tag 'arm-drivers-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (155 commits)
clk: sprd: fix compile-testing
bus: bt1-axi: Build the driver into the kernel
bus: bt1-apb: Build the driver into the kernel
bus: bt1-axi: Use sysfs_streq instead of strncmp
bus: bt1-axi: Optimize the return points in the driver
bus: bt1-apb: Use sysfs_streq instead of strncmp
bus: bt1-apb: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to return from request-regs method
bus: bt1-apb: Fix show/store callback identations
bus: bt1-apb: Include linux/io.h
dt-bindings: memory: Add Baikal-T1 L2-cache Control Block binding
memory: Add Baikal-T1 L2-cache Control Block driver
bus: Add Baikal-T1 APB-bus driver
bus: Add Baikal-T1 AXI-bus driver
dt-bindings: bus: Add Baikal-T1 APB-bus binding
dt-bindings: bus: Add Baikal-T1 AXI-bus binding
staging: tegra-video: fix V4L2 dependency
tee: fix crypto select
drivers: soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: Make knav_gp_range_ops static
soc: ti: add k3 platforms chipid module driver
dt-bindings: soc: ti: add binding for k3 platforms chipid module
...
- added support for MIPSr5 and P5600 cores
- converted Loongson PCI driver into a PCI host driver using the generic
PCI framework
- added emulation of CPUCFG command for Loogonson64 cpus
- removed of LASAT, PMC MSP71xx and NEC MARKEINS/EMMA
- ioremap cleanup
- fix for a race between two threads faulting the same page
- various cleanups and fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=eAtN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mips_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- added support for MIPSr5 and P5600 cores
- converted Loongson PCI driver into a PCI host driver using the
generic PCI framework
- added emulation of CPUCFG command for Loogonson64 cpus
- removed of LASAT, PMC MSP71xx and NEC MARKEINS/EMMA
- ioremap cleanup
- fix for a race between two threads faulting the same page
- various cleanups and fixes
* tag 'mips_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (143 commits)
MIPS: ralink: drop ralink_clk_init for mt7621
MIPS: ralink: bootrom: mark a function as __init to save some memory
MIPS: Loongson64: Reorder CPUCFG model match arms
MIPS: Expose Loongson CPUCFG availability via HWCAP
MIPS: Loongson64: Guard against future cores without CPUCFG
MIPS: Fix build warning about "PTR_STR" redefinition
MIPS: Loongson64: Remove not used pci.c
MIPS: Loongson64: Define PCI_IOBASE
MIPS: CPU_LOONGSON2EF need software to maintain cache consistency
MIPS: DTS: Fix build errors used with various configs
MIPS: Loongson64: select NO_EXCEPT_FILL
MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing when call handle_fpe() and handle_msa_fpe()
MIPS: mm: add page valid judgement in function pte_modify
mm/memory.c: Add memory read privilege on page fault handling
mm/memory.c: Update local TLB if PTE entry exists
MIPS: Do not flush tlb page when updating PTE entry
MIPS: ingenic: Default to a generic board
MIPS: ingenic: Add support for GCW Zero prototype
MIPS: ingenic: DTS: Add memory info of GCW Zero
MIPS: Loongson64: Switch to generic PCI driver
...
Pull ARM cpufreq updates for v5.8-rc1 (part 2) from Viresh Kumar:
"This contains a single patch to enable CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK
flag for tegra driver."
* 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: tegra186: add CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag
Pull operating performance points (OPP) framework changes for v5.8
from Viresh Kumar:
"This contains:
- support for interconnect bandwidth in the OPP core (Georgi Djakov,
Saravana Kannan, Sibi Sankar, Viresh Kumar).
- support for regulator enable/disable (Kamil Konieczny).
This is based on three patches from the interconnect tree which
shall get merged via Greg's tree."
* 'opp/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
opp: Don't parse icc paths unnecessarily
opp: Remove bandwidth votes when target_freq is zero
opp: core: add regulators enable and disable
opp: Reorder the code for !target_freq case
opp: Expose bandwidth information via debugfs
cpufreq: dt: Add support for interconnect bandwidth scaling
opp: Update the bandwidth on OPP frequency changes
opp: Add sanity checks in _read_opp_key()
opp: Add support for parsing interconnect bandwidth
interconnect: Remove unused module exit code from core
interconnect: Disallow interconnect core to be built as a module
interconnect: Add of_icc_get_by_index() helper function
OPP: Add helpers for reading the binding properties
dt-bindings: opp: Introduce opp-peak-kBps and opp-avg-kBps bindings
In addition to clocks and regulators, some devices can scale the bandwidth
of their on-chip interconnect - for example between CPU and DDR memory. Add
support for that, so that platforms which support it can make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
[ Viresh: Reused dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths(). Also drop the depends
on from Kconfig. ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
fixup! cpufreq: dt: Add support for interconnect bandwidth scaling
This change move Tegra20 and Tegra30 to the generic DT CPU frequency
scaling driver.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=ru90
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tegra-for-5.8-cpufreq' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux into arm/drivers
cpufreq: Changes for v5.8-rc1
This change move Tegra20 and Tegra30 to the generic DT CPU frequency
scaling driver.
* tag 'tegra-for-5.8-cpufreq' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux:
cpufreq: tegra20: Use generic cpufreq-dt driver (Tegra30 supported now)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515145311.1580134-2-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
After commit 18c49926c4 ("cpufreq: Add QoS requests for userspace
constraints") the return value of freq_qos_update_request(), that can
be 1, passed by cpufreq_boost_set_sw() to its caller sometimes
confuses the latter, which only expects to see 0 or negative error
codes, so notice that cpufreq_boost_set_sw() can return an error code
(which should not be -EINVAL for that matter) as soon as the first
policy without a frequency table is found (because either all policies
have a frequency table or none of them have it) and rework it to meet
its caller's expectations.
Fixes: 18c49926c4 ("cpufreq: Add QoS requests for userspace constraints")
Reported-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reported-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The driver doesn't provide ->get() method to read current frequency and
the frequency is set to 0 at initialization which makes the driver fail
at initialization time.
Set the CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag for the driver, so the
cpufreq core checks for the unlisted frequency and sets the CPU to a
valid frequency from the frequency table.
Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
[ Viresh: Massaged change log ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>