* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (27 commits)
PCI: Don't use dmi_name_in_vendors in quirk
PCI: remove unused AER functions
PCI/sysfs: move bus cpuaffinity to class dev_attrs
PCI: add rescan to /sys/.../pci_bus/.../
PCI: update bridge resources to get more big ranges when allocating space (again)
KVM: Use pci_store/load_saved_state() around VM device usage
PCI: Add interfaces to store and load the device saved state
PCI: Track the size of each saved capability data area
PCI/e1000e: Add and use pci_disable_link_state_locked()
x86/PCI: derive pcibios_last_bus from ACPI MCFG
PCI: add latency tolerance reporting enable/disable support
PCI: add OBFF enable/disable support
PCI: add ID-based ordering enable/disable support
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: assume device is in state D0 after powering on a slot.
PCI: Set PCIE maxpayload for card during hotplug insertion
PCI/ACPI: Report _OSC control mask returned on failure to get control
x86/PCI: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel Panther Point DeviceIDs
PCI: handle positive error codes
PCI: check pci_vpd_pci22_wait() return
PCI: Use ICH6_GPIO_EN in ich6_lpc_acpi_gpio
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in include/linux/pci_ids.h: commit a6e5e2be44
moved the intel SMBUS ID definitons to the i2c-i801.c driver.
Don't use the costly dmi_name_in_vendors() when we know the string we
are looking for can only be in the DMI board name field. This is more
robust and, more importantly, much faster.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
In the commit 28eb5f2, aer_osc_setup is removed but corresponding
definiton information in the aerdrv.h is missed.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Requested by Greg KH to fix a race condition in the creating of PCI bus
cpuaffinity files.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
After remove the device from /sys, we have to rescan all or
find out the bridge and access /sys../device/rescan there.
this patch add /sys/.../pci_bus/.../rescan. So user can rescan more easy.
that is more clean and easy to understand.
like after remove 0000:c4:00.0, you can rescan 0000:c4 directly.
-v2: According to Jesse, use function instead of exposing attr, so could hide
#ifdef in header file.
also add code to remove rescan file in remove path.
-v3: GregKH pointed out that we should use dev_attrs to avoid racing.
So add pcibus_attrs and make it to be member of pcibus_attrs.
-v4: Change name to pcibus_dev_attrs according to GregKH
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
With Ram's fixes, this should be safe to do again. So let's give it
another try.
BIOS separates IO ranges between several IOHs, and on some slots, BIOS
assigns resources to a bridge, but stops assigning resources to the
device under that bridge, because the device needs a big resource.
So:
1. allocate resources and record the failed device resources
2. clear the BIOS assigned resources of the parent bridge of failing device
3. go back and call pci assign unassigned
4. if it still fails, go up the tree, clear more bridges. and try again
Now Ram's allocate requested resource already got into mainline. could
put this one again.
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
For KVM device assignment, we'd like to save off the state of a device
prior to passing it to the guest and restore it later. We also want
to allow pci_reset_funciton() to be called while the device is owned
by the guest. This however overwrites and invalidates the struct pci_dev
buffers, so we can't just manually call save and restore. Add generic
interfaces for the saved state to be stored and reloaded back into
struct pci_dev at a later time.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This will allow us to store and load it later.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, gart: Rename pci-gart_64.c to amd_gart_64.c
x86/amd-iommu: Use threaded interupt handler
arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c: Convert sprintf_symbol to %pS
x86/amd-iommu: Add support for invalidate_all command
x86/amd-iommu: Add extended feature detection
x86/amd-iommu: Add ATS enable/disable code
x86/amd-iommu: Add flag to indicate IOTLB support
x86/amd-iommu: Flush device IOTLB if ATS is enabled
x86/amd-iommu: Select PCI_IOV with AMD IOMMU driver
PCI: Move ATS declarations in seperate header file
dma-debug: print information about leaked entry
x86/amd-iommu: Flush all internal TLBs when IOMMUs are enabled
x86/amd-iommu: Rename iommu_flush_device
x86/amd-iommu: Improve handling of full command buffer
x86/amd-iommu: Rename iommu_flush* to domain_flush*
x86/amd-iommu: Remove command buffer resetting logic
x86/amd-iommu: Cleanup completion-wait handling
x86/amd-iommu: Cleanup inv_pages command handling
x86/amd-iommu: Move inv-dte command building to own function
x86/amd-iommu: Move compl-wait command building to own function
During pci remove/rescan testing found:
pci 0000:c0:03.0: PCI bridge to [bus c4-c9]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [io 0x1000-0x0fff]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00fffff]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [mem 0xfc180000000-0xfc197ffffff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: device not available (can't reserve [io 0x1000-0x0fff])
pci 0000:c0:03.0: Error enabling bridge (-22), continuing
pci 0000:c0:03.0: enabling bus mastering
pci 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: device not available (can't reserve [io 0x1000-0x0fff])
pcieport: probe of 0000:c0:03.0 failed with error -22
This bug was caused by commit c8adf9a3e8 ("PCI: pre-allocate
additional resources to devices only after successful allocation of
essential resources.")
After that commit, pci_hotplug_io_size is changed to additional_io_size
from minium size. So it will not go through resource_size(res) != 0
path, and will not be reset.
The root cause is: pci_bridge_check_ranges will set RESOURCE_IO flag for
pci bridge, and later if children do not need IO resource. those bridge
resources will not need to be allocated. but flags is still there.
that will confuse the the pci_enable_bridges later.
related code:
static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct resource_list *head,
struct resource_list_x *fail_head)
{
struct resource *res;
struct resource_list *list;
int idx;
for (list = head->next; list; list = list->next) {
res = list->res;
idx = res - &list->dev->resource[0];
if (resource_size(res) && pci_assign_resource(list->dev, idx)) {
...
reset_resource(res);
}
}
}
At last, We have to clear the flags in pbus_size_mem/io when requested
size == 0 and !add_head. becasue this case it will not go through
adjust_resources_sorted().
Just make size1 = size0 when !add_head. it will make flags get cleared.
At the same time when requested size == 0, add_size != 0, will still
have in head and add_list. because we do not clear the flags for it.
After this, we will get right result:
pci 0000:c0:03.0: PCI bridge to [bus c4-c9]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [io disabled]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00fffff]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: bridge window [mem 0xfc180000000-0xfc197ffffff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:c0:03.0: enabling bus mastering
pci 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: irq 160 for MSI/MSI-X
pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
pci 0000:c4:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
pcie_pme 0000:c0:03.0:pcie01: service driver pcie_pme loaded
aer 0000:c0:03.0:pcie02: service driver aer loaded
pciehp 0000:c0:03.0:pcie04: Hotplug Controller:
v3: more simple fix. also fix one typo in pbus_size_mem
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Latency tolerance reporting allows devices to send messages to the root
complex indicating their latency tolerance for snooped & unsnooped
memory transactions. Add support for enabling & disabling this
feature, along with a routine to set the max latencies a device should
send upstream.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
OBFF (optimized buffer flush/fill), where supported, can help improve
energy efficiency by giving devices information about when interrupts
and other activity will have a reduced power impact. It requires
support from both the device and system (i.e. not only does the device
need to respond to OBFF messages, but the platform must be capable of
generating and routing them to the end point).
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Add support to allow drivers to enable/disable ID-based ordering. Where
supported, ID-based ordering can significantly improve the latency of
individual requests by preventing them from queueing up behind unrelated
traffic.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Devices which do not support PCI configuration space based power
management may not otherwise be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The following patch sets the MaxPayload setting to match the parent
reading when inserting a PCIE card into a hotplug slot. On our system,
the upstream bridge is set to 256, but when inserting a card, the card
setting defaults to 128. As soon as I/O is performed to the card it
starts receiving errors since the payload size is too small.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Callers expect pci_user_{read,write}_config_*() to indicate errors by
returning negative values. Prior to this change, the indicated routines
could return positive error codes (e.g. PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER)
which callers would mistakenly interpret as success.
This change converts any non-zero return from the mentioned routines
into unambiguous negative value return codes.
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_vpd_pci22_write() calls pci_vpd_pci22_wait() after writing
PCI_VPD_DATA and PCI_VPD_ADDR to wait for the VPD operation to complete.
The result pci_vpd_pci22_wait() was not checked for error.
This change checks for error.
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We were just lucky that ICH4_GPIO_EN and ICH6_GPIO_EN happen to have
the same value.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
TI816X (common name for DM816x/C6A816x/AM389x family) devices configured
to boot as PCIe Endpoint have class code = 0. This makes kernel PCI bus
code to skip allocating BARs to these devices resulting into following
type of error when trying to enable them:
"Device 0000:01:00.0 not available because of resource collisions"
The device cannot be operated because of the above issue.
This patch adds a ID specific (TI VENDOR ID and 816X DEVICE ID based)
'early' fixup quirk to replace class code with
PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO as class.
Signed-off-by: Hemant Pedanekar <hemantp@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If it was preempted, and the variable aer_mask_override is changed
after the spin_unlock_irqrestore it will write an uninitialized
variable by the pci_write_config_dword() function.
Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The pci_pm_reset() function is not a very nice interface due to its
limitations and conditional behavior (e.g. it doesn't affect devices
in low-power states), but it cannot be simply dropped, because
existing device drivers may depend on it. However, its behavior and
limitations should be well documented, so add an appropriate
kerneldoc comment to it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 2f671e2d allowed us to clear ASPM state when the FADT
tells us it isn't supported, but we don't put this into effect
if the aspm_policy is set to POLICY_POWERSAVE. Enable the
state to be cleared regardless of policy.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6:
intel_iommu: disable all VT-d PMRs when TXT launched
intel-iommu: Fix get_domain_for_dev() error path
intel-iommu: Unlink domain from iommu
intel-iommu: Fix use after release during device attach
Intel VT-d Protected Memory Regions (PMRs) are supposed to be disabled,
on each VT-d engine, after DMA remapping is enabled on the engines.
This is because the behavior of having both enabled is not deterministic
and because, if TXT has been used to launch the kernel, the PMRs may be
programmed to cover memory regions that will be used for DMA.
Under some circumstances (certain quirks detected, lack of multiple
devices, etc.), the current code does not set up DMA remapping on some
VT-d engines. In such cases it also skips disabling the PMRs. This
causes failures when the kernel is launched with TXT (most often this
occurs on the graphics engine and results in colored vertical bars on
the display).
This patch detects when the kernel has been launched with TXT and then
disables the PMRs on all VT-d engines. In some cases where the reason
that remapping is not being enabled is due to possible ACPI DMAR table
errors, the VT-d engine addresses may not be correct and thus not able
to be safely programmed even to disable PMRs. Because part of the TXT
launch process is the verification of these addresses, it will always be
safe to disable PMRs if the TXT launch has succeeded and hence only
doing this in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Cihula <joseph.cihula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: pci-label: Fix build failure when CONFIG_NLS is set to 'm' by allmodconfig
Create a kconfig option symbol for PCI_LABEL and enable it
when DMI || ACPI are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Xen save/restore is going to use hibernate device callbacks for
quiescing devices and putting them back to normal operations and it
would need to select CONFIG_HIBERNATION for this purpose. However,
that also would cause the hibernate interfaces for user space to be
enabled, which might confuse user space, because the Xen kernels
don't support hibernation. Moreover, it would be wasteful, as it
would make the Xen kernels include a substantial amount of code that
they would never use.
To address this issue introduce new power management Kconfig option
CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS, such that it will only select the code
that is necessary for the hibernate device callbacks to work and make
CONFIG_HIBERNATION select it. Then, Xen save/restore will be able to
select CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS without dragging the entire
hibernate code along with it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
In commit 13583b1659 ("PCI: refactor io size calculation code") Ram
had a thinko in the refactorization of the code: the end result used the
variable 'align' for the bus alignment, but the original code used
'min_align'.
Since then, another use of that 'align' variable got introduced by
commit c8adf9a3e8 ("PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices
only after successful allocation of essential resources.")
Fix both of those uses to use 'min_align' as they should.
Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Acked-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch moves the relevant declarations from the local
header file in drivers/pci to a more accessible locations so
that it can be used by the AMD IOMMU driver too.
The file is named pci-ats.h because support for the PCI PRI
capability will also be added there in a later patch-set.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'syscore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
Introduce ARCH_NO_SYSDEV_OPS config option (v2)
cpufreq: Use syscore_ops for boot CPU suspend/resume (v2)
KVM: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
PCI / Intel IOMMU: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
timekeeping: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
x86: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev classes and sysdevs
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: Disable ASPM when _OSC control is not granted for PCIe services
PCI: Changing ASPM policy, via /sys, to POWERSAVE could cause NMIs
PCI: PCIe links may not get configured for ASPM under POWERSAVE mode
PCI/ACPI: Report ASPM support to BIOS if not disabled from command line
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (42 commits)
ACPI: minor printk format change in acpi_pad
ACPI: make acpi_pad /sys output more readable
ACPICA: Update version to 20110316
ACPICA: Header support for SLIC table
ACPI: Make sure the FADT is at least rev 2 before using the reset register
ACPI: Bug compatibility for Windows on the ACPI reboot vector
ACPICA: Fix access width for reset vector
ACPI battery: fribble sysfs files from a resume notifier
ACPI button: remove unused procfs I/F
ACPI, APEI, Add PCIe AER error information printing support
PCIe, AER, use pre-generated prefix in error information printing
ACPI, APEI, Add ERST record ID cache
ACPI: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
ACPI: Remove the unused EC sysdev class
ACPI: use __cpuinit for the acpi_processor_set_pdc() call tree
ACPI: use __init where possible in processor driver
Thermal_Framework-Fix_crash_during_hwmon_unregister
ACPICA: Update version to 20110211.
ACPICA: Add mechanism to defer _REG methods for some installed handlers
ACPICA: Add support for FunctionalFixedHW in acpi_ut_get_region_name
...
- Introduce ns_capable to test for a capability in a non-default
user namespace.
- Teach cap_capable to handle capabilities in a non-default
user namespace.
The motivation is to get to the unprivileged creation of new
namespaces. It looks like this gets us 90% of the way there, with
only potential uid confusion issues left.
I still need to handle getting all caps after creation but otherwise I
think I have a good starter patch that achieves all of your goals.
Changelog:
11/05/2010: [serge] add apparmor
12/14/2010: [serge] fix capabilities to created user namespaces
Without this, if user serge creates a user_ns, he won't have
capabilities to the user_ns he created. THis is because we
were first checking whether his effective caps had the caps
he needed and returning -EPERM if not, and THEN checking whether
he was the creator. Reverse those checks.
12/16/2010: [serge] security_real_capable needs ns argument in !security case
01/11/2011: [serge] add task_ns_capable helper
01/11/2011: [serge] add nsown_capable() helper per Bastian Blank suggestion
02/16/2011: [serge] fix a logic bug: the root user is always creator of
init_user_ns, but should not always have capabilities to
it! Fix the check in cap_capable().
02/21/2011: Add the required user_ns parameter to security_capable,
fixing a compile failure.
02/23/2011: Convert some macros to functions as per akpm comments. Some
couldn't be converted because we can't easily forward-declare
them (they are inline if !SECURITY, extern if SECURITY). Add
a current_user_ns function so we can use it in capability.h
without #including cred.h. Move all forward declarations
together to the top of the #ifdef __KERNEL__ section, and use
kernel-doc format.
02/23/2011: Per dhowells, clean up comment in cap_capable().
02/23/2011: Per akpm, remove unreachable 'return -EPERM' in cap_capable.
(Original written and signed off by Eric; latest, modified version
acked by him)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export current_user_ns() for ecryptfs]
[serge.hallyn@canonical.com: remove unneeded extra argument in selinux's task_has_capability]
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Intel IOMMU subsystem uses a sysdev class and a sysdev for
executing iommu_suspend() after interrupts have been turned off
on the boot CPU (during system suspend) and for executing
iommu_resume() before turning on interrupts on the boot CPU
(during system resume). However, since both of these functions
ignore their arguments, the entire mechanism may be replaced with a
struct syscore_ops object which is simpler.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The AER error information printing support is implemented in
drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aer_print.c. So some string constants, functions
and macros definitions can be re-used without being exported.
The original PCIe AER error information printing function is not
re-used directly because the overall format is quite different. And
changing the original printing format may make some original users'
scripts broken.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
When printing PCIe AER error information, each line is prefixed with
PCIe device and driver information. In original implementation, the
prefix is generated when each line is printed. In fact, all lines
share the same prefix. So this patch pre-generated the prefix, and
use that one when each line is printed.
In addition to common prefix can be pre-generated, the trailing white
spaces in string constants and NULLs in char * array constants can be
removed too. These can reduce the object file size further.
The size of object file before and after changing is as follow:
text data bss dec
before: 3038 0 0 3038
after: 2118 0 0 2118
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
v3 -> v2: Added text to describe the problem
v2 -> v1: Split this patch from v1
v1 : Part of: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130042212003242&w=2
Disable ASPM when no _OSC control for PCIe services is granted
by the BIOS. This is to protect systems with a buggy BIOS that
did not set the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit even though the
underlying HW can't do ASPM.
To turn "on" ASPM the minimum the BIOS needs to do:
1. Clear the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit.
2. Support _OSC appropriately
There is no _OSC Control bit for ASPM. However, we expect the BIOS to
support _OSC for a Root Bridge that originates a PCIe hierarchy. If this
is not the case - we are better off not enabling ASPM on that server.
Commit 852972acff (ACPI: Disable ASPM if the
Platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) describes the above scenario.
To quote verbatim from there:
[The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:
"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."
The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.]
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
v3 -> v2: Modified the text that describes the problem
v2 -> v1: Returned -EPERM
v1 : http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130013194803727&w=2
For servers whose hardware cannot handle ASPM the BIOS ought to set the
FADT bit shown below:
In Sec 5.2.9.3 (IA-PC Boot Arch. Flags) of ACPI4.0a Specification, please
see Table 5-11:
PCIe ASPM Controls: If set, indicates to OSPM that it must not enable
OPSM ASPM control on this platform.
However there are shipping servers whose BIOS did not set this bit. (An
example is the HP ProLiant DL385 G6. A Maintenance BIOS will fix that).
For such servers even if a call is made via pci_no_aspm(), based on _OSC
support in the BIOS, it may be too late because the ASPM code may have
already allocated and filled its "link_list".
So if a user sets the ASPM "policy" to "powersave" via /sys then
pcie_aspm_set_policy() will run through the "link_list" and re-configure
ASPM policy on devices that advertise ASPM L0s/L1 capability:
# echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy
# cat /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy
default performance [powersave]
That can cause NMIs since the hardware doesn't play well with ASPM:
[ 1651.906015] NMI: PCI system error (SERR) for reason b1 on CPU 0.
[ 1651.906015] Dazed and confused, but trying to continue
Ideally, the BIOS should have set that FADT bit in the first place but we
could be more robust - especially given the fact that Windows doesn't
cause NMIs in the above scenario.
There should be a sanity check to not allow a user to modify ASPM policy
when aspm_disabled is set.
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
v3 -> v2: Moved ASPM enabling logic to pci_set_power_state()
v2 -> v1: Preserved the logic in pci_raw_set_power_state()
: Added ASPM enabling logic after scanning Root Bridge
: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130046996216391&w=2
v1 : http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130013164703283&w=2
The assumption made in commit 41cd766b06
(PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it) that
pci_enable_device() will result in re-configuring ASPM when aspm_policy is
POWERSAVE is no longer valid. This is due to commit
97c145f7c8 (PCI: read current power state
at enable time) which resets dev->current_state to D0. Due to this the
call to pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() is never made. Note the equality check
(below) that returns early:
./drivers/pci/pci.c: pci_raw_set_pci_power_state()
546 /* Check if we're already there */
547 if (dev->current_state == state)
548 return 0;
Therefore OSPM never configures the PCIe links for ASPM to turn them "on".
Fix it by configuring ASPM from the pci_enable_device() code path. This
also allows a driver such as the e1000e networking driver a chance to
disable ASPM (L0s, L1), if need be, prior to enabling the device. A
driver may perform this action if the device is known to mis-behave
wrt ASPM.
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We need to distinguish the situation in which ASPM support is
disabled from the command line or through .config from the situation
in which it is disabled, because the hardware or BIOS can't handle
it. In the former case we should not report ASPM support to the BIOS
through ACPI _OSC, but in the latter case we should do that.
Introduce pcie_aspm_support_enabled() that can be used by
acpi_pci_root_add() to determine whether or not it should report ASPM
support to the BIOS through _OSC.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29722
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20232
Reported-and-tested-by: Ortwin Glück <odi@odi.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: label: remove #include of ACPI header to avoid warnings
PCI: label: Fix compilation error when CONFIG_ACPI is unset
PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices only after successful allocation of essential resources.
PCI: introduce reset_resource()
PCI: data structure agnostic free list function
PCI: refactor io size calculation code
PCI: do not create quirk I/O regions below PCIBIOS_MIN_IO for ICH
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: set current_state to D0 in register_slot
PCI: Export ACPI _DSM provided firmware instance number and string name to sysfs
PCI: add more checking to ICH region quirks
PCI: aer-inject: Override PCIe AER Mask Registers
PCI: fix tlan build when CONFIG_PCI is not enabled
PCI: remove quirk for pre-production systems
PCI: Avoid potential NULL pointer dereference in pci_scan_bridge
PCI/lpc: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel DH89xxCC DeviceIDs
PCI: sysfs: Fix failure path for addition of "vpd" attribute
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/epip/linux-2.6-unicore32: (40 commits)
unicore32: rewrite arch-specific tlb.h to use asm-generic version
unicore32: modify io_p2v and io_v2p macros, and adjust PKUNITY_mmio_BASEs
unicore32: replace unicore32-specific iomap functions with generic lib implementation
unicore32 machine related: add frame buffer driver for pkunity-v3 soc
unicore32 machine related files: add i2c bus drivers for pkunity-v3 soc
unicore32 io: redefine __REG(x) and re-use readl/writel funcs
unicore32 i8042 upgrade and bugfix: adjust resource request region type
unicore32 upgrade to v2.6.38-rc5: add one more paramter for pte_alloc_map call
unicore32 i8042: adjust io funcs of i8042-unicore32io.h
unicore32: rename PKUNITY_IOSPACE_BASE to PKUNITY_MMIO_BASE
unicore32: modify function names and parameters for irq_chips
unicore32: remove unused lines in arch/unicore32/include/asm/irq.h
unicore32 time.c: change calculate method for clock_event_device
unicore32: ADD MAINTAINER for unicore32 architecture
unicore32 machine related files: ps2 driver
unicore32 machine related files: pci bus handling
unicore32 machine related files: hardware registers
unicore32 machine related files: core files
unicore32 additional architecture files: boot process
unicore32 additional architecture files: low-level lib: misc
...
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>