Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It appears that TI WiLink devices including NFC (WL185x/WL189x) never
shipped. The only information I found were announcements in Feb
2012 about the parts. There's been no activity on this driver besided
common changes since initially added in Jan 2012. There's also no in
users that instantiate the platform device (nor DT bindings).
This is a first step in removing TI ST (shared transport) driver in
favor of extending the BT hci_ll driver to support WL183x chips.
Cc: Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Cc: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The driver now has all core stuff isolated in one file, and all
the hardware link specifics in another. Writing a pn533 driver
on top of another hardware link is now just a matter of adding a
new file for that new hardware specifics.
The first user of this separation will be the i2c based pn532
driver that reuses pn533 core implementation on top of an i2c
layer.
Signed-off-by: Michael Thalmeier <michael.thalmeier@hale.at>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This driver supports STMicroelectronics NFC Transceiver
"ST95HF", in in initiator role to read/write ISO14443 Type 4A,
ISO14443 Type 4B and ISO15693 Type5 tags.
The ST95HF datasheet is available here:
http://www.st.com/web/en/resource/technical/document/datasheet/DM00102056.pdf
Signed-off-by: Shikha Singh <shikha.singh@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Fields Peak complies with the ISO/IEC 14443A/B, 15693, 18092,
and JIS X 6319-4. It is an NCI based controller.
RF Protocols supported:
- NFC Forum Type 1 Tags (Jewel, Topaz)
- NFC Forum Type 2 Tags (Mifare UL)
- NFC Forum Type 3 Tags (FeliCa)
- NFC Forum Type 4A (ISO/IEC 14443 A-4 106kbps to 848kbps)
- NFC Forum Type 4B (ISO/IEC 14443 B-4 106kbps to 848kbps)
- NFCIP in passive and active modes (ISO/IEC 18092 106kbps
to 424kbps)
- B’ (based on ISO/IEC 14443 B-2)
- iCLASS (based on ISO/IEC 15693-2)
- Vicinity cards (ISO/IEC 15693-3)
- Kovio tags (NFC Forum Type 2)
The device can be enumerated using ACPI using the id INT339A.
The 1st GPIO is the IRQ and the 2nd is the RESET pin.
Signed-off-by: Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add driver for Samsung S3FWRN5 NFC controller.
S3FWRN5 is using NCI protocol and I2C communication interface.
Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
STMicroelectronics NFC NCI chips family is extending
with the new ST21NFCC using the AMS AS39230 RF booster.
The st21nfcb driver is relevant for this solution and
might be with future products.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is the right toggle to enable pr_debug().
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add support for NXP NCI NFC controllers such as the NPC100 or PN7150
families.
Signed-off-by: Clément Perrochaud <clement.perrochaud@effinnov.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add driver for STMicroelectronics ST21NFCB NFC controller.
ST21NFCB is using NCI protocol and a proprietary low level transport
protocol called NDLC used on top.
NDLC:
The protocol defines 2 types of frame:
- One type carrying NCI data (referred as DATAFRAME frames).
- One type carrying protocol information used for flow control and error
control mechanisms (referred as SUPERVISOR frames).
After each frame transmission to the NFC controller, the device host
SHALL waitfor an ACK (SUPERVISOR frame) reception before sending a
new frame.
The NFC controller MAY send a frame at anytime to the device host.
The NFC controller MAY send a specific WAIT supervisor frame to indicate
to device host that a NCI data packet has been received but that it could
take significant time before the NFC controller sends an ACK and thus
allows next data reception.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add driver for STMicroelectronics ST21NFCA NFC controller.
ST21NFCA is using HCI protocol, shdlc as LLC layer & I2C as
communication protocol.
Adding support for Reader/Writer mode with Tag type 1/2/3/4 A & B.
It is using proprietary gate 15 for ISO14443-3 such as type 1 &
type 2 tags. It is using proprietary gate 14 for type F tags.
ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE gives access to proprietary CLF configuration.
Standard gate for ISO14443-4 A (13) & B (11) are also used.
ST21NFCA specific mecanism:
One particular point to notice for the data handling is that frame
does not contain any length value. Therefore the i2c part of this driver
is managing the reception with a read length sequence until the end of
frame (0x7e) is reached.
In order to avoid conflict between sof & eof a mecanism
called byte stuffing concist of an escape byte (0x7d) insertion before
special byte (0x7e, 0x7d). The special byte is then xored with 0x20.
In this driver, When data are available in the CLF, the interrupt
gpio is driven to active state and triggered an interrupt.
Once the i2c_master_recv start, the interrupt gpio is driven to idle
state until its complete. If the frame is incomplete or data are still
available, interrupts will be triggered again.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add a driver for the Texas Instruments TRF7970a RFID/NFC/15693
transceiver. The driver currently supports ISO/IEC 14443 Type 2
tags only (MIFARE Ultralight and Ultralight C but not Classic).
CC: Erick Macias <emacias@ti.com>
CC: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This adds support for the Sony NFC USB dongle RC-S380, based on the
Port-100 chip. This dongle is an analog frontend and does not implement
the digital layer. This driver uses the nfc_digital module which is an
implementation of the NFC Digital Protocol stack.
This patch is a skeleton. It only registers the dongle against the NFC
digital protocol stack. All NFC digital operation functions are stubbed
out.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Tiedemann <stephen.tiedemann@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cho, Yu-Chen <acho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This driver declares two virtual NFC devices supporting NFC-DEP protocol.
An LLCP connection can be established between them and all packets sent
from one device is sent back to the other, acting as loopback devices.
Once established, the LLCP link can be disconnected by disabling the target
device (with rfkill, nfctool, or neard disable-adapter test script).
Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This isolates the common code that is required to use an mei bus nfc
device from an NFC HCI drivers. This prepares for future drivers for
NFC chips connected behind an Intel Management Engine controller.
The microread_mei HCI driver is also modified to use that common code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Inside Secure microread is an HCI based NFC chipset.
This initial support includes reader and p2p (Target and initiator) modes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
As we may need to support other physical layers, we can avoid linking the
core part into each and every pn544 module.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The driver now has all HCI stuff isolated in one file, and all the
hardware link specifics in another. Writing a pn544 driver on top of
another hardware link is now just a matter of adding a new file for that
new hardware specifics.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This was scheduled for 3.6, we're late.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This is an NFC driver for NXP pn544.
Unlike pn544.c, this one is based on the NFC HCI and SHDLC kernel layers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
The NFC subsystem core is responsible for providing the device driver
interface. It is also responsible for providing an interface to the control
operations and data exchange.
Signed-off-by: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Creates a new "Near Field Communication" subsystem in drivers/nfc.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_Field_Communication is useful ;)
This is a driver for the pn544 NFC device. The driver transfers
ETSI messages between the device and the user space.
Signed-off-by: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Rob Herring
Michael Thalmeier
Shikha Singh
Robert Dolca
Robert Baldyga
Christophe Ricard
Valentin Rothberg
Clément Perrochaud
Mark A. Greer
Amitkumar Karwar
Thierry Escande
Eric Lapuyade
Samuel Ortiz
Cong Wang
Eric Lapuyade
Ilan Elias
Aloisio Almeida Jr
Lauro Ramos Venancio
Matti J. Aaltonen