x86_register enum is not used, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
L2 guest calls vmcall and L1 checks the exit status does
correspond.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add the basic infrastructure needed to test AMD nested SVM.
This is largely copied from the KVM unit test infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
get_gdt_base() and get_idt_base() only return the base address
of the descriptor tables. Soon we will need to get the size as well.
Change the prototype of those functions so that they return
the whole desc_ptr struct instead of the address field.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Kernel fixes:
- Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
potential list double add
- Prevent am intgeer underflow in the perf mlock acounting
- Add a missing prototyp for arch_perf_update_userpage()
- Tooling:
- Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf maps.
- Fix the build with the latest libbfd
- Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the sink
confuguration was missing due to the deletion.
- Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case
- Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes and improvements for the perf subsystem:
Kernel fixes:
- Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
potential list double add
- Prevent an integer underflow in the perf mlock accounting
- Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
Tooling:
- Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf
maps.
- Fix the build with the latest libbfd
- Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the
sink configuration was missing due to the deletion.
- Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case
- Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf maps: Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case
perf probe: Add ustring support for perf probe command
perf: Make perf able to build with latest libbfd
perf test: Fix test case Merge cpu map
perf parse: Copy string to perf_evsel_config_term
perf parse: Refactor 'struct perf_evsel_config_term'
kernel/events: Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
perf/cgroups: Install cgroup events to correct cpuctx
perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap()
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Unbalanced locking in mwifiex_process_country_ie, from Brian Norris.
2) Fix thermal zone registration in iwlwifi, from Andrei
Otcheretianski.
3) Fix double free_irq in sgi ioc3 eth, from Thomas Bogendoerfer.
4) Use after free in mptcp, from Florian Westphal.
5) Use after free in wireguard's root_remove_peer_lists, from Eric
Dumazet.
6) Properly access packets heads in bonding alb code, from Eric
Dumazet.
7) Fix data race in skb_queue_len(), from Qian Cai.
8) Fix regression in r8169 on some chips, from Heiner Kallweit.
9) Fix XDP program ref counting in hv_netvsc, from Haiyang Zhang.
10) Certain kinds of set link netlink operations can cause a NULL deref
in the ipv6 addrconf code. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
11) Don't cancel uninitialized work queue in drop monitor, from Ido
Schimmel.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (84 commits)
net: thunderx: use proper interface type for RGMII
mt76: mt7615: fix max_nss in mt7615_eeprom_parse_hw_cap
bpf: Improve bucket_log calculation logic
selftests/bpf: Test freeing sockmap/sockhash with a socket in it
bpf, sockhash: Synchronize_rcu before free'ing map
bpf, sockmap: Don't sleep while holding RCU lock on tear-down
bpftool: Don't crash on missing xlated program instructions
bpf, sockmap: Check update requirements after locking
drop_monitor: Do not cancel uninitialized work item
mlxsw: spectrum_dpipe: Add missing error path
mlxsw: core: Add validation of hardware device types for MGPIR register
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Clear offload indication from IPv6 nexthops on abort
selftests: mlxsw: Add test cases for local table route replacement
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Prevent incorrect replacement of local table routes
net: dsa: microchip: enable module autoprobe
ipv6/addrconf: fix potential NULL deref in inet6_set_link_af()
dpaa_eth: support all modes with rate adapting PHYs
net: stmmac: update pci platform data to use phy_interface
net: stmmac: xgmac: fix missing IFF_MULTICAST checki in dwxgmac2_set_filter
net: stmmac: fix missing IFF_MULTICAST check in dwmac4_set_filter
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-02-07
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 15 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Various BPF sockmap fixes related to RCU handling in the map's tear-
down code, from Jakub Sitnicki.
2) Fix macro state explosion in BPF sk_storage map when calculating its
bucket_log on allocation, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) Fix potential BPF sockmap update race by rechecking socket's established
state under lock, from Lorenz Bauer.
4) Fix crash in bpftool on missing xlated instructions when kptr_restrict
sysctl is set, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
5) Fix i40e's XSK wakeup code to return proper error in busy state and
various misc fixes in xdpsock BPF sample code, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
6) Fix the way modifiers are skipped in BTF in the verifier while walking
pointers to avoid program rejection, from Alexei Starovoitov.
7) Fix Makefile for runqslower BPF tool to i) rebuild on libbpf changes and
ii) to fix undefined reference linker errors for older gcc version due to
order of passed gcc parameters, from Yulia Kartseva and Song Liu.
8) Fix a trampoline_count BPF kselftest warning about missing braces around
initializer, from Andrii Nakryiko.
9) Fix up redundant "HAVE" prefix from large INSN limit kernel probe in
bpftool, from Michal Rostecki.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 7e81a35302 ("bpf: Sockmap, ensure sock lock held during tear
down") introduced sleeping issues inside RCU critical sections and while
holding a spinlock on sockmap/sockhash tear-down. There has to be at least
one socket in the map for the problem to surface.
This adds a test that triggers the warnings for broken locking rules. Not a
fix per se, but rather tooling to verify the accompanying fixes. Run on a
VM with 1 vCPU to reproduce the warnings.
Fixes: 7e81a35302 ("bpf: Sockmap, ensure sock lock held during tear down")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200206111652.694507-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
Turns out the xlated program instructions can also be missing if
kptr_restrict sysctl is set. This means that the previous fix to check the
jited_prog_insns pointer was insufficient; add another check of the
xlated_prog_insns pointer as well.
Fixes: 5b79bcdf03 ("bpftool: Don't crash on missing jited insns or ksyms")
Fixes: cae73f2339 ("bpftool: use bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() in prog.c:do_dump()")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200206102906.112551-1-toke@redhat.com
Test that routes in the main table do not replace identical routes in
the local table and that routes in the local table do replace identical
routes in the main table.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* fix register corruption
* ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed
* reset cleanups/fixes
* selftests
x86:
* Bug fixes and cleanups
* AMD support for APIC virtualization even in combination with
in-kernel PIT or IOAPIC.
MIPS:
* Compilation fix.
Generic:
* Fix refcount overflow for zero page.
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Merge tag 'kvm-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- fix register corruption
- ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed
- reset cleanups/fixes
- selftests
x86:
- Bug fixes and cleanups
- AMD support for APIC virtualization even in combination with
in-kernel PIT or IOAPIC.
MIPS:
- Compilation fix.
Generic:
- Fix refcount overflow for zero page"
* tag 'kvm-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits)
KVM: vmx: delete meaningless vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits() declaration
KVM: x86: Mark CR4.UMIP as reserved based on associated CPUID bit
x86: vmxfeatures: rename features for consistency with KVM and manual
KVM: SVM: relax conditions for allowing MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL accesses
KVM: x86: Fix perfctr WRMSR for running counters
x86/kvm/hyper-v: don't allow to turn on unsupported VMX controls for nested guests
x86/kvm/hyper-v: move VMX controls sanitization out of nested_enable_evmcs()
kvm: mmu: Separate generating and setting mmio ptes
kvm: mmu: Replace unsigned with unsigned int for PTE access
KVM: nVMX: Remove stale comment from nested_vmx_load_cr3()
KVM: MIPS: Fold comparecount_func() into comparecount_wakeup()
KVM: MIPS: Fix a build error due to referencing not-yet-defined function
x86/kvm: do not setup pv tlb flush when not paravirtualized
KVM: fix overflow of zero page refcount with ksm running
KVM: x86: Take a u64 when checking for a valid dr7 value
KVM: x86: use raw clock values consistently
KVM: x86: reorganize pvclock_gtod_data members
KVM: nVMX: delete meaningless nested_vmx_run() declaration
KVM: SVM: allow AVIC without split irqchip
kvm: ioapic: Lazy update IOAPIC EOI
...
Turns out that when we accept a new subflow, the newly created
inet_sk(tcp_sk)->pinet6 points at the ipv6_pinfo structure of the
listener socket.
This wasn't caught by the selftest because it closes the accepted fd
before the listening one.
adding a close(listenfd) after accept returns is enough:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet6_getname+0x6ba/0x790
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88810e310866 by task mptcp_connect/2518
Call Trace:
inet6_getname+0x6ba/0x790
__sys_getpeername+0x10b/0x250
__x64_sys_getpeername+0x6f/0xb0
also alter test program to exercise this.
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Added new "bootconfig".
Looks for a file appended to initrd to add boot config options.
This has been discussed thoroughly at Linux Plumbers.
Very useful for adding kprobes at bootup.
Only enabled if "bootconfig" is on the real kernel command line.
- Created dynamic event creation.
Merges common code between creating synthetic events and
kprobe events.
- Rename perf "ring_buffer" structure to "perf_buffer"
- Rename ftrace "ring_buffer" structure to "trace_buffer"
Had to rename existing "trace_buffer" to "array_buffer"
- Allow trace_printk() to work withing (some) tracing code.
- Sort of tracing configs to be a little better organized
- Fixed bug where ftrace_graph hash was not being protected properly
- Various other small fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Added new "bootconfig".
This looks for a file appended to initrd to add boot config options,
and has been discussed thoroughly at Linux Plumbers.
Very useful for adding kprobes at bootup.
Only enabled if "bootconfig" is on the real kernel command line.
- Created dynamic event creation.
Merges common code between creating synthetic events and kprobe
events.
- Rename perf "ring_buffer" structure to "perf_buffer"
- Rename ftrace "ring_buffer" structure to "trace_buffer"
Had to rename existing "trace_buffer" to "array_buffer"
- Allow trace_printk() to work withing (some) tracing code.
- Sort of tracing configs to be a little better organized
- Fixed bug where ftrace_graph hash was not being protected properly
- Various other small fixes and clean ups
* tag 'trace-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (88 commits)
bootconfig: Show the number of nodes on boot message
tools/bootconfig: Show the number of bootconfig nodes
bootconfig: Add more parse error messages
bootconfig: Use bootconfig instead of boot config
ftrace: Protect ftrace_graph_hash with ftrace_sync
ftrace: Add comment to why rcu_dereference_sched() is open coded
tracing: Annotate ftrace_graph_notrace_hash pointer with __rcu
tracing: Annotate ftrace_graph_hash pointer with __rcu
bootconfig: Only load bootconfig if "bootconfig" is on the kernel cmdline
tracing: Use seq_buf for building dynevent_cmd string
tracing: Remove useless code in dynevent_arg_pair_add()
tracing: Remove check_arg() callbacks from dynevent args
tracing: Consolidate some synth_event_trace code
tracing: Fix now invalid var_ref_vals assumption in trace action
tracing: Change trace_boot to use synth_event interface
tracing: Move tracing selftests to bottom of menu
tracing: Move mmio tracer config up with the other tracers
tracing: Move tracing test module configs together
tracing: Move all function tracing configs together
tracing: Documentation for in-kernel synthetic event API
...
Show the number of bootconfig nodes when applying new bootconfig to
initrd.
Since there are limitations of bootconfig not only in its filesize,
but also the number of nodes, the number should be shown when applying
so that user can get the feeling of scale of current bootconfig.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158091061337.27924.10886706631693823982.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add missing dependency of $(BPFOBJ) to $(LIBBPF_SRC), so that running make
in runqslower/ will rebuild libbpf.a when there is change in libbpf/.
Fixes: 9c01546d26 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200204215037.2258698-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Without this, we wind up proceeding too early sometimes when the
previous process has just used the same listening port. So, we tie the
listening socket query to the specific pid we're interested in.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED is gone since commit 771c035372
("deprecate the '__deprecated' attribute warnings entirely and for
good").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ensure that peers with low order points are ignored, both in the case
where we already have a device private key and in the case where we do
not. This adds points that naturally give a zero output.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
perf maps:
Cengiz Can:
- Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case.
srcline:
Changbin Du:
- Make perf able to build with latest libbfd.
perf parse:
Leo Yan:
- Keep copy of string in perf_evsel_config_term() to fix sink terms
processing in ARM CoreSight.
perf test:
Thomas Richter:
- Fix test case Merge cpu map, removing extra reference count drop that
causes a segfault on s/390.
perf probe:
Thomas Richter:
- Add ustring support for perf probe command
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.6-20200201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
perf maps:
Cengiz Can:
- Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case.
srcline:
Changbin Du:
- Make perf able to build with latest libbfd.
perf parse:
Leo Yan:
- Keep copy of string in perf_evsel_config_term() to fix sink terms
processing in ARM CoreSight.
perf test:
Thomas Richter:
- Fix test case Merge cpu map, removing extra reference count drop that
causes a segfault on s/390.
perf probe:
Thomas Richter:
- Add ustring support for perf probe command
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Use after free in rxrpc_put_local(), from David Howells.
2) Fix 64-bit division error in mlxsw, from Nathan Chancellor.
3) Make sure we clear various bits of TCP state in response to
tcp_disconnect(). From Eric Dumazet.
4) Fix netlink attribute policy in cls_rsvp, from Eric Dumazet.
5) txtimer must be deleted in stmmac suspend(), from Nicolin Chen.
6) Fix TC queue mapping in bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan.
7) Various netdevsim fixes from Taehee Yoo (use of uninitialized data,
snapshot panics, stack out of bounds, etc.)
8) cls_tcindex changes hash table size after allocating the table, fix
from Cong Wang.
9) Fix regression in the enforcement of session ID uniqueness in l2tp.
We only have to enforce uniqueness for IP based tunnels not UDP
ones. From Ridge Kennedy.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (46 commits)
gtp: use __GFP_NOWARN to avoid memalloc warning
l2tp: Allow duplicate session creation with UDP
r8152: Add MAC passthrough support to new device
net_sched: fix an OOB access in cls_tcindex
qed: Remove set but not used variable 'p_link'
tc-testing: add missing 'nsPlugin' to basic.json
tc-testing: fix eBPF tests failure on linux fresh clones
net: hsr: fix possible NULL deref in hsr_handle_frame()
netdevsim: remove unused sdev code
netdevsim: use __GFP_NOWARN to avoid memalloc warning
netdevsim: use IS_ERR instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL for debugfs
netdevsim: fix stack-out-of-bounds in nsim_dev_debugfs_init()
netdevsim: fix panic in nsim_dev_take_snapshot_write()
netdevsim: disable devlink reload when resources are being used
netdevsim: fix using uninitialized resources
bnxt_en: Fix TC queue mapping.
bnxt_en: Fix logic that disables Bus Master during firmware reset.
bnxt_en: Fix RDMA driver failure with SRIOV after firmware reset.
bnxt_en: Refactor logic to re-enable SRIOV after firmware reset detected.
net: stmmac: Delete txtimer in suspend()
...
- Implement user_access_begin() and friends for our platforms that support
controlling kernel access to userspace.
- Enable CONFIG_VMAP_STACK on 32-bit Book3S and 8xx.
- Some tweaks to our pseries IOMMU code to allow SVMs ("secure" virtual
machines) to use the IOMMU.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 32-bit VDSO, and
some other improvements.
- A series to use the PCI hotplug framework to control opencapi card's so that
they can be reset and re-read after flashing a new FPGA image.
As well as other minor fixes and improvements as usual.
Thanks to:
Alastair D'Silva, Alexandre Ghiti, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Bai Yingjie, Chen Zhou, Christophe Leroy,
Frederic Barrat, Greg Kurz, Jason A. Donenfeld, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe,
Julia Lawall, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Laurentiu Tudor, Linus
Walleij, Michael Bringmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Nick
Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peter Ujfalusi, Pingfan Liu, Ram Pai, Randy
Dunlap, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Shawn
Anastasio, Stephen Rothwell, Steve Best, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung
Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"A pretty small batch for us, and apologies for it being a bit late, I
wanted to sneak Christophe's user_access_begin() series in.
Summary:
- Implement user_access_begin() and friends for our platforms that
support controlling kernel access to userspace.
- Enable CONFIG_VMAP_STACK on 32-bit Book3S and 8xx.
- Some tweaks to our pseries IOMMU code to allow SVMs ("secure"
virtual machines) to use the IOMMU.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 32-bit
VDSO, and some other improvements.
- A series to use the PCI hotplug framework to control opencapi
card's so that they can be reset and re-read after flashing a new
FPGA image.
As well as other minor fixes and improvements as usual.
Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexandre Ghiti, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Bai Yingjie, Chen
Zhou, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Greg Kurz, Jason A.
Donenfeld, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Laurentiu Tudor, Linus Walleij, Michael
Bringmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers,
Oliver O'Halloran, Peter Ujfalusi, Pingfan Liu, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap,
Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Shawn
Anastasio, Stephen Rothwell, Steve Best, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago
Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain"
* tag 'powerpc-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (131 commits)
powerpc: configs: Cleanup old Kconfig options
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Enable some more hardening options
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Disable xmon default & enable reboot on panic
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Enable security features
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Update for symbol movement only
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Drop default n CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECHAINIV
powerpc/configs/skiroot: Drop HID_LOGITECH
powerpc/configs: Drop NET_VENDOR_HP which moved to staging
powerpc/configs: NET_CADENCE became NET_VENDOR_CADENCE
powerpc/configs: Drop CONFIG_QLGE which moved to staging
powerpc: Do not consider weak unresolved symbol relocations as bad
powerpc/32s: Fix kasan_early_hash_table() for CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
powerpc: indent to improve Kconfig readability
powerpc: Provide initial documentation for PAPR hcalls
powerpc: Implement user_access_save() and user_access_restore()
powerpc: Implement user_access_begin and friends
powerpc/32s: Prepare prevent_user_access() for user_access_end()
powerpc/32s: Drop NULL addr verification
powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access()
powerpc/32s: Fix bad_kuap_fault()
...
since tdc tests for cls_basic need $DEV1, use 'nsPlugin' so that the
following command can be run without errors:
[root@f31 tc-testing]# ./tdc.py -c basic
Fixes: 4717b05328 ("tc-testing: Introduced tdc tests for basic filter")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
when the following command is done on a fresh clone of the kernel tree,
[root@f31 tc-testing]# ./tdc.py -c bpf
test cases that need to build the eBPF sample program fail systematically,
because 'buildebpfPlugin' is unable to install the kernel headers (i.e, the
'khdr' target fails). Pass the correct environment to 'make', in place of
ENVIR, to allow running these tests.
Fixes: 4c2d39bd40 ("tc-testing: use a plugin to build eBPF program")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce BITS_TO_U64, BITS_TO_U32 and BITS_TO_BYTES as they are handy in
the following patches (BITS_TO_U32 specifically). Reimplement tools/
version of the macros according to the kernel implementation.
Also fix indentation for BITS_PER_TYPE definition.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102043031.30357-3-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"HAVE" prefix is already applied by default to feature macros and before
this change, the large INSN limit macro had the incorrect name with
double "HAVE".
Fixes: 2faef64aa6 ("bpftool: Add misc section and probe for large INSN limit")
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200202110200.31024-1-mrostecki@opensuse.org
support by Dexuan Cui.
- Fix for a warning shown when host sends non-aligned balloon requests
by Tianyu Lan.
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Sasha Levin:
- Most of the commits here are work to enable host-initiated
hibernation support by Dexuan Cui.
- Fix for a warning shown when host sends non-aligned balloon requests
by Tianyu Lan.
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
hv_utils: Add the support of hibernation
hv_utils: Support host-initiated hibernation request
hv_utils: Support host-initiated restart request
Tools: hv: Reopen the devices if read() or write() returns errors
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Use physical memory for fb on HyperV Gen 1 VMs.
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Ignore CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT(23)
video: hyperv_fb: Fix hibernation for the deferred IO feature
Input: hyperv-keyboard: Add the support of hibernation
hv_balloon: Balloon up according to request page number
This commit adds a test for FIN_ACK process races related reconnection
latency spike issues. The issue has described and solved by the
previous commit ("tcp: Reduce SYN resend delay if a suspicous ACK is
received").
The test program is configured with a server and a client process. The
server creates and binds a socket to a port that dynamically allocated,
listen on it, and start a infinite loop. Inside the loop, it accepts
connection, reads 4 bytes from the socket, and closes the connection.
The client is constructed as an infinite loop. Inside the loop, it
creates a socket with LINGER and NODELAY option, connect to the server,
send 4 bytes data, try read some data from server. After the read()
returns, it measure the latency from the beginning of this loop to this
point and if the latency is larger than 1 second (spike), print a
message.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Prevent cpufreq from creating excessively large stack frames and fix
the handling of devices deleted during system-wide resume in the PM
core (Rafael Wysocki), revert a problematic commit affecting the
cpupower utility and correct its man page (Thomas Renninger,
Brahadambal Srinivasan), and improve the intel_pstate_tracer
utility (Doug Smythies).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power manadement updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Prevent cpufreq from creating excessively large stack frames and fix
the handling of devices deleted during system-wide resume in the PM
core (Rafael Wysocki), revert a problematic commit affecting the
cpupower utility and correct its man page (Thomas Renninger,
Brahadambal Srinivasan), and improve the intel_pstate_tracer utility
(Doug Smythies)"
* tag 'pm-5.6-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: change several graphs to autoscale y-axis
tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: changes for python 3 compatibility
Correction to manpage of cpupower
cpufreq: Avoid creating excessively large stack frames
PM: core: Fix handling of devices deleted during system-wide resume
cpupower: Revert library ABI changes from commit ae2917093f
Pull updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of -mm and quite a number of other subsystems: hotfixes, scripts,
ocfs2, misc, lib, binfmt, init, reiserfs, exec, dma-mapping, kcov.
MM is fairly quiet this time. Holidays, I assume"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace
include/linux/io-mapping.h-mapping: use PHYS_PFN() macro in io_mapping_map_atomic_wc()
execve: warn if process starts with executable stack
reiserfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in reiserfs_insert_item()
init/main.c: fix misleading "This architecture does not have kernel memory protection" message
init/main.c: fix quoted value handling in unknown_bootoption
init/main.c: remove unnecessary repair_env_string in do_initcall_level
init/main.c: log arguments and environment passed to init
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allow process with empty address space to coredump
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: delete duplicated overflow check
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allocate core ELF header on stack
fs/binfmt_elf.c: make BAD_ADDR() unlikely
fs/binfmt_elf.c: better codegen around current->mm
fs/binfmt_elf.c: don't copy ELF header around
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix ->start_code calculation
fs/binfmt_elf.c: smaller code generation around auxv vector fill
lib/find_bit.c: uninline helper _find_next_bit()
lib/find_bit.c: join _find_next_bit{_le}
uapi: rename ext2_swab() to swab() and share globally in swab.h
lib/scatterlist.c: adjust indentation in __sg_alloc_table
...
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- three fixes and a cleanup for the resctrl code
- a HyperV fix
- a fix to /proc/kcore contents in live debugging sessions
- a fix for the x86 decoder opcode map"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/decoder: Add TEST opcode to Group3-2
x86/resctrl: Clean up unused function parameter in mkdir path
x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference
x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free due to inaccurate refcount of rdtgroup
x86/resctrl: Fix use-after-free when deleting resource groups
x86/hyper-v: Add "polling" bit to hv_synic_sint
x86/crash: Define arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() if CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y
The sysfs file name for enabling sanity checking is called
'sanity_checks' and not 'sanity'.
The name of the file has never changed since the introduction of the
slub allocator. Obviously, most people turn the checks on via the
command line option and not during runtime using slabinfo.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116131642.642-1-dwagner@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the gup benchmark flags to use the symbolic FOLL_WRITE, instead of a
hard-coded "1" value.
Also, clean up the filtering of gup flags a little, by just doing it
once before issuing any of the get_user_pages*() calls. This makes it
harder to overlook, instead of having little "gup_flags & 1" phrases in
the function calls.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-22-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PPC: Bugfixes
x86:
* Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.
* Cleanups and bugfixes here too. A particularly important one is
a fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. There is
also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to exploit
the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.
* Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
from IPI latency.
* Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling hyperthread
to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger whack-a-mole game
than SpectreV1.
Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM. In addition to a sizable
number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large refactoring
of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should not have any
visible effect.
s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches.
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Merge tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is the first batch of KVM changes.
ARM:
- cleanups and corner case fixes.
PPC:
- Bugfixes
x86:
- Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.
- Cleanups and bugfixes here too. A particularly important one is a
fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. There is
also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to
exploit the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.
- Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
from IPI latency.
- Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling
hyperthread to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger
whack-a-mole game than SpectreV1.
Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM. In addition to a sizable
number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large
refactoring of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should
not have any visible effect.
s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches"
* tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
x86/KVM: Clean up host's steal time structure
x86/KVM: Make sure KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB flag is not missed
x86/kvm: Cache gfn to pfn translation
x86/kvm: Introduce kvm_(un)map_gfn()
x86/kvm: Be careful not to clear KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB bit
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix -Werror=return-type build failure
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Release lock on page-out failure path
KVM: arm64: Treat emulated TVAL TimerValue as a signed 32-bit integer
KVM: arm64: pmu: Only handle supported event counters
KVM: arm64: pmu: Fix chained SW_INCR counters
KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't mark a counter as chained if the odd one is disabled
KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't increment SW_INCR if PMCR.E is unset
KVM: x86: Use a typedef for fastop functions
KVM: X86: Add 'else' to unify fastop and execute call path
KVM: x86: inline memslot_valid_for_gpte
KVM: x86/mmu: Use huge pages for DAX-backed files
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove lpage_is_disallowed() check from set_spte()
KVM: x86/mmu: Fold max_mapping_level() into kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust()
KVM: x86/mmu: Zap any compound page when collapsing sptes
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove obsolete gfn restoration in FNAME(fetch)
...
Local IRQs are reset by a normal cpu reset. The initial cpu reset and
the clear cpu reset, as superset of the normal reset, both clear the
IRQs too.
Let's inject an interrupt to a vCPU before calling a reset and see if
it is gone after the reset.
We choose to inject only an emergency interrupt at this point and can
extend the test to other types of IRQs later.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
[minor fixups]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131100205.74720-7-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Test if the registers end up having the correct values after a normal,
initial and clear reset.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131100205.74720-6-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add library access to more registers.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131100205.74720-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
`tools/perf/util/map.c` has a function named `maps__insert` that
acquires a write lock if its in multithread context.
Even though this lock is released when function successfully completes,
there's a branch that is executed when `maps_by_name == NULL` that
returns from this function without releasing the write lock.
Added an `up_write` to release the lock when this happens.
Fixes: a7c2b572e2 ("perf map_groups: Auto sort maps by name, if needed")
Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120141553.23934-1-cengiz@kernel.wtf
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Kernel commit 88903c4643 ("tracing/probe: Add ustring type for user-space string")
adds support for user-space strings when type 'ustring' is specified.
Here is an example using sysfs command line interface
for kprobes:
Function to probe:
struct filename *
getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
Setup:
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
# echo 'p:tmr1 getname_flags +0(%r2):ustring' > kprobe_events
# cat events/kprobes/tmr1/format | fgrep print
print fmt: "(%lx) arg1=\"%s\"", REC->__probe_ip, REC->arg1
# echo 1 > events/kprobes/tmr1/enable
# touch /tmp/111
# echo 0 > events/kprobes/tmr1/enable
# cat trace|fgrep /tmp/111
touch-5846 [005] d..2 255520.717960: tmr1:\
(getname_flags+0x0/0x400) arg1="/tmp/111"
Doing the same with the perf tool fails.
Using type 'string' succeeds:
# perf probe "vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=filename:string"
Added new event:
probe:vfs_getname (on getname_flags:72 with pathname=filename:string)
....
# perf probe -d probe:vfs_getname
Removed event: probe:vfs_getname
However using type 'ustring' fails (output before):
# perf probe "vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=filename:ustring"
Failed to write event: Invalid argument
Error: Failed to add events.
#
Fix this by adding type 'ustring' in function
convert_variable_type().
Using ustring succeeds (output after):
# ./perf probe "vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=filename:ustring"
Added new event:
probe:vfs_getname (on getname_flags:72 with pathname=filename:ustring)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe:vfs_getname -aR sleep 1
#
Note: This issue also exists on x86, it is not s390 specific.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120132011.64698-2-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fix undefined reference linker errors when building runqslower with
gcc 7.4.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.
The issue is with misplaced -lelf, -lz options in Makefile:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -lelf -lz $^ -o $@
-lelf, -lz options should follow the list of target dependencies:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -lelf -lz -o $@
or after substitution
cc -g -Wall runqslower.o libbpf.a -lelf -lz -o runqslower
The current order of gcc params causes failure in libelf symbols resolution,
e.g. undefined reference to `elf_memory'
Fixes: 9c01546d26 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/908498f794661c44dca54da9e09dc0c382df6fcb.1580425879.git.hex@fb.com
uapi:
- dma-buf heaps added (and fixed)
- command line add support for panel oreientation
- command line allow overriding penguin count
drm:
- mipi dsi definition updates
- lockdep annotations for dma_resv
- remove dma-buf kmap/kunmap support
- constify fb_ops in all fbdev drivers
- MST fix for daisy chained hotplug-
- CTA-861-G modes with VIC >= 193 added
- fix drm_panel_of_backlight export
- LVDS decoder support
- more device based logging support
- scanline alighment for dumb buffers
- MST DSC helpers
scheduler:
- documentation fixes
- job distribution improvements
panel:
- Logic PD type 28 panel support
- Jimax8729d MIPI-DSI
- igenic JZ4770
- generic DSI devicetree bindings
- sony acx424AKP panel
- Leadtek LTK500HD1829
- xinpeng XPP055C272
- AUO B116XAK01
- GiantPlus GPM940B0
- BOE NV140FHM-N49
- Satoz SAT050AT40H12R2
- Sharp LS020B1DD01D panels.
ttm:
- use blocking WW lock
i915:
- hw/uapi state separation
- Lock annotation improvements
- selftest improvements
- ICL/TGL DSI VDSC support
- VBT parsing improvments
- Display refactoring
- DSI updates + fixes
- HDCP 2.2 for CFL
- CML PCI ID fixes
- GLK+ fbc fix
- PSR fixes
- GEN/GT refactor improvments
- DP MST fixes
- switch context id alloc to xarray
- workaround updates
- LMEM debugfs support
- tiled monitor fixes
- ICL+ clock gating programming removed
- DP MST disable sequence fixed
- LMEM discontiguous object maps
- prefaulting for discontiguous objects
- use LMEM for dumb buffers if possible
- add LMEM mmap support
amdgpu:
- enable sync object timelines for vulkan
- MST atomic routines
- enable MST DSC support
- add DMCUB display microengine support
- DC OEM i2c support
- Renoir DC fixes
- Initial HDCP 2.x support
- BACO support for Arcturus
- Use BACO for runtime PM power save
- gfxoff on navi10
- gfx10 golden updates and fixes
- DCN support on POWER
- GFXOFF for raven1 refresh
- MM engine idle handlers cleanup
- 10bpc EDP panel fixes
- renoir watermark fixes
- SR-IOV fixes
- Arcturus VCN fixes
- GDDR6 training fixes
- freesync fixes
- Pollock support
amdkfd:
- unify more codepath with amdgpu
- use KIQ to setup HIQ rather than MMIO
radeon:
- fix vma fault handler race
- PPC DMA fix
- register check fixes for r100/r200
nouveau:
- mmap_sem vs dma_resv fix
- rewrite the ACR secure boot code for Turing
- TU10x graphics engine support (TU11x pending)
- Page kind mapping for turing
- 10-bit LUT support
- GP10B Tegra fixes
- HD audio regression fix
hisilicon/hibmc:
- use generic fbdev code and helpers
rockchip:
- dsi/px30 support
virtio:
- fb damage support
- static some functions
vc4:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
msm:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
- sc7180 display + DSI support
- a618 support
- UBWC support improvements
vmwgfx:
- updates + new logging uapi
exynos:
- enable/disable callback cleanups
etnaviv:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
atmel-hlcdc:
- clock fixes
mediatek:
- cmdq support
- non-smooth cursor fixes
- ctm property support
sun4i:
- suspend support
- A64 mipi dsi support
rcar-du:
- Color management module support
- LVDS encoder dual-link support
- R8A77980 support
analogic:
- add support for an6345
ast:
- atomic modeset support
- primary plane garbage fix
arcgpu:
- fixes for fourcc handling
tegra:
- minor fixes and improvments
mcde:
- vblank support
meson:
- OSD1 plane AFBC commit
gma500:
- add pageflip support
- reomve global drm_dev
komeda:
- tweak debugfs output
- d32 support
- runtime PM suppotr
udl:
- use generic shmem helpers
- cleanup and fixes
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-01-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Davbe Airlie:
"This is the main pull request for graphics for 5.6. Usual selection of
changes all over.
I've got one outstanding vmwgfx pull that touches mm so kept it
separate until after all of this lands. I'll try and get it to you
soon after this, but it might be early next week (nothing wrong with
code, just my schedule is messy)
This also hits a lot of fbdev drivers with some cleanups.
Other notables:
- vulkan timeline semaphore support added to syncobjs
- nouveau turing secureboot/graphics support
- Displayport MST display stream compression support
Detailed summary:
uapi:
- dma-buf heaps added (and fixed)
- command line add support for panel oreientation
- command line allow overriding penguin count
drm:
- mipi dsi definition updates
- lockdep annotations for dma_resv
- remove dma-buf kmap/kunmap support
- constify fb_ops in all fbdev drivers
- MST fix for daisy chained hotplug-
- CTA-861-G modes with VIC >= 193 added
- fix drm_panel_of_backlight export
- LVDS decoder support
- more device based logging support
- scanline alighment for dumb buffers
- MST DSC helpers
scheduler:
- documentation fixes
- job distribution improvements
panel:
- Logic PD type 28 panel support
- Jimax8729d MIPI-DSI
- igenic JZ4770
- generic DSI devicetree bindings
- sony acx424AKP panel
- Leadtek LTK500HD1829
- xinpeng XPP055C272
- AUO B116XAK01
- GiantPlus GPM940B0
- BOE NV140FHM-N49
- Satoz SAT050AT40H12R2
- Sharp LS020B1DD01D panels.
ttm:
- use blocking WW lock
i915:
- hw/uapi state separation
- Lock annotation improvements
- selftest improvements
- ICL/TGL DSI VDSC support
- VBT parsing improvments
- Display refactoring
- DSI updates + fixes
- HDCP 2.2 for CFL
- CML PCI ID fixes
- GLK+ fbc fix
- PSR fixes
- GEN/GT refactor improvments
- DP MST fixes
- switch context id alloc to xarray
- workaround updates
- LMEM debugfs support
- tiled monitor fixes
- ICL+ clock gating programming removed
- DP MST disable sequence fixed
- LMEM discontiguous object maps
- prefaulting for discontiguous objects
- use LMEM for dumb buffers if possible
- add LMEM mmap support
amdgpu:
- enable sync object timelines for vulkan
- MST atomic routines
- enable MST DSC support
- add DMCUB display microengine support
- DC OEM i2c support
- Renoir DC fixes
- Initial HDCP 2.x support
- BACO support for Arcturus
- Use BACO for runtime PM power save
- gfxoff on navi10
- gfx10 golden updates and fixes
- DCN support on POWER
- GFXOFF for raven1 refresh
- MM engine idle handlers cleanup
- 10bpc EDP panel fixes
- renoir watermark fixes
- SR-IOV fixes
- Arcturus VCN fixes
- GDDR6 training fixes
- freesync fixes
- Pollock support
amdkfd:
- unify more codepath with amdgpu
- use KIQ to setup HIQ rather than MMIO
radeon:
- fix vma fault handler race
- PPC DMA fix
- register check fixes for r100/r200
nouveau:
- mmap_sem vs dma_resv fix
- rewrite the ACR secure boot code for Turing
- TU10x graphics engine support (TU11x pending)
- Page kind mapping for turing
- 10-bit LUT support
- GP10B Tegra fixes
- HD audio regression fix
hisilicon/hibmc:
- use generic fbdev code and helpers
rockchip:
- dsi/px30 support
virtio:
- fb damage support
- static some functions
vc4:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
msm:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
- sc7180 display + DSI support
- a618 support
- UBWC support improvements
vmwgfx:
- updates + new logging uapi
exynos:
- enable/disable callback cleanups
etnaviv:
- use dma_resv lock wrappers
atmel-hlcdc:
- clock fixes
mediatek:
- cmdq support
- non-smooth cursor fixes
- ctm property support
sun4i:
- suspend support
- A64 mipi dsi support
rcar-du:
- Color management module support
- LVDS encoder dual-link support
- R8A77980 support
analogic:
- add support for an6345
ast:
- atomic modeset support
- primary plane garbage fix
arcgpu:
- fixes for fourcc handling
tegra:
- minor fixes and improvments
mcde:
- vblank support
meson:
- OSD1 plane AFBC commit
gma500:
- add pageflip support
- reomve global drm_dev
komeda:
- tweak debugfs output
- d32 support
- runtime PM suppotr
udl:
- use generic shmem helpers
- cleanup and fixes"
* tag 'drm-next-2020-01-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1998 commits)
drm/nouveau/fb/gp102-: allow module to load even when scrubber binary is missing
drm/nouveau/acr: return error when registering LSF if ACR not supported
drm/nouveau/disp/gv100-: not all channel types support reporting error codes
drm/nouveau/disp/nv50-: prevent oops when no channel method map provided
drm/nouveau: support synchronous pushbuf submission
drm/nouveau: signal pending fences when channel has been killed
drm/nouveau: reject attempts to submit to dead channels
drm/nouveau: zero vma pointer even if we only unreference it rather than free
drm/nouveau: Add HD-audio component notifier support
drm/nouveau: fix build error without CONFIG_IOMMU_API
drm/nouveau/kms/nv04: remove set but not used variable 'width'
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: remove set but not unused variable 'nv_connector'
drm/nouveau/mmu: fix comptag memory leak
drm/nouveau/gr/gp10b: Use gp100_grctx and gp100_gr_zbc
drm/nouveau/pmu/gm20b,gp10b: Fix Falcon bootstrapping
drm/exynos: Rename Exynos to lowercase
drm/exynos: change callback names
drm/mst: Don't do atomic checks over disabled managers
drm/amdgpu: add the lost mutex_init back
drm/amd/display: skip opp blank or unblank if test pattern enabled
...
Commit a2408a7036 ("perf evlist: Maintain evlist->all_cpus")
introduces a test case for cpumap merge operation, see functions
perf_cpu_map__merge() and test__cpu_map_merge().
The test case fails on s390 with this error message:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf test -Fvvvvv 52
52: Merge cpu map :
--- start ---
cpumask list: 1-2,4-5,7
perf: /root/linux/tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131:\
refcount_sub_and_test: Assertion `!(new > val)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
[root@m35lp76 perf]#
The root cause is in the function test__cpu_map_merge():
It creates two cpu_maps named 'a' and 'b':
struct perf_cpu_map *a = perf_cpu_map__new("4,2,1");
struct perf_cpu_map *b = perf_cpu_map__new("4,5,7");
and creates a third map named 'c' which is the result of
the merge of maps a and b:
struct perf_cpu_map *c = perf_cpu_map__merge(a, b);
After some verifaction of the merged cpu_map all three
of them are have their reference count reduced and are
freed:
perf_cpu_map__put(a); (1)
perf_cpu_map__put(b);
perf_cpu_map__put(c);
The release of perf_cpu_map__put(a) is wrong. The map
is already released and free'ed as part of the function
perf_cpu_map__merge(struct perf_cpu_map *orig,
| struct perf_cpu_map *other)
+--> perf_cpu_map__put(orig);
|
+--> cpu_map__delete(orig)
At the end perf_cpu_map_put() is called for map 'orig'
alias 'a' and since the reference count is 1, the map
is deleted, as can be seen by the following gdb trace:
(gdb) where
#0 tcache_put (tc_idx=0, chunk=0x156cc30) at malloc.c:2940
#1 _int_free (av=0x3fffd49ee80 <main_arena>, p=0x156cc30,
have_lock=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:4222
#2 0x00000000012d5e78 in cpu_map__delete (map=0x156cc40) at cpumap.c:31
#3 0x00000000012d5f7a in perf_cpu_map__put (map=0x156cc40) at cpumap.c:45
#4 0x00000000012d723a in perf_cpu_map__merge (orig=0x156cc40,
other=0x156cc60) at cpumap.c:343
#5 0x000000000110cdd0 in test__cpu_map_merge (
test=0x14ea6c8 <generic_tests+2856>, subtest=-1) at tests/cpumap.c:128
Thus the perf_cpu_map__put(a) (see (1) above) frees map 'a'
a second time and causes the failure. Fix this be removing that
function call.
Output after:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf test -Fvvvvv 52
52: Merge cpu map :
--- start ---
cpumask list: 1-2,4-5,7
---- end ----
Merge cpu map: Ok
[root@m35lp76 perf]#
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120132011.64698-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf with CoreSight fails to record trace data with command:
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --per-thread ls
failed to set sink "" on event cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u with 21 (Is a
directory)/perf/
This failure is root caused with the commit 1dc925568f ("perf
parse: Add a deep delete for parse event terms").
The log shows, cs_etm fails to parse the sink attribution; cs_etm event
relies on the event configuration to pass sink name, but the event
specific configuration data cannot be passed properly with flow:
get_config_terms()
ADD_CONFIG_TERM(DRV_CFG, term->val.str);
__t->val.str = term->val.str;
`> __t->val.str is assigned to term->val.str;
parse_events_terms__purge()
parse_events_term__delete()
zfree(&term->val.str);
`> term->val.str is freed and assigned to NULL pointer;
cs_etm_set_sink_attr()
sink = __t->val.str;
`> sink string has been freed.
To fix this issue, in the function get_config_terms(), this patch
changes to use strdup() for allocation a new duplicate string rather
than directly assignment string pointer.
This patch addes a new field 'free_str' in the data structure
perf_evsel_config_term; 'free_str' is set to true when the union is used
as a string pointer; thus it can tell perf_evsel__free_config_terms() to
free the string.
Fixes: 1dc925568f ("perf parse: Add a deep delete for parse event terms")
Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200117055251.24058-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
[ Use zfree() in perf_evsel__free_config_terms ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
:# modified: tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
The struct perf_evsel_config_term::val is a union which contains fields
'callgraph', 'drv_cfg' and 'branch' as string pointers. This leads to
the complex code logic for handling every type's string separately, and
it's hard to release string as a general way.
This patch refactors the structure to add a common field 'str' in the
'val' union as string pointer and remove the other three fields
'callgraph', 'drv_cfg' and 'branch'. Without passing field name, the
patch simplifies the string handling with macro ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR()
for string pointer assignment.
This patch fixes multiple warnings of line over 80 characters detected
by checkpatch tool.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200117055251.24058-1-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner:
"Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd()
syscall.
This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process
based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access()
permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and
Andy) on the target.
One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user
notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification
feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a
file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually
handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can
then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the
supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually
emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses.
There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one
future user:
- Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users
should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects
to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be
redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user
notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead
of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g.
127.0.0.1:8080.
- LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate
mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes.
With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections
will be possible.
- The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner.
Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a
broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals
during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence,
in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication
based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval.
The thread for this can be found at
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html
With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections
for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions
on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general.
Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people
pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as
well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included.
I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below.
There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to
correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various
sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though
they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1
since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing
build warnings.
Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is
needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers
that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath,
iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device.
The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid
allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and
PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the
relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl()
thread-management."
* tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim
sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu
test: Add test for pidfd getfd
arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall
vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.6-rc1 consists of several fixes to
framework and individual tests. In addition, it enables LKDTM tests
adding lkdtm target to kselftest Makefile.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest update from Shuah Khan:
"This Kselftest update consists of several fixes to framework and
individual tests.
In addition, it enables LKDTM tests adding lkdtm target to kselftest
Makefile"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/ftrace: fix glob selftest
selftests: settings: tests can be in subsubdirs
kselftest: Minimise dependency of get_size on C library interfaces
selftests/livepatch: Remove unused local variable in set_ftrace_enabled()
selftests/livepatch: Replace set_dynamic_debug() with setup_config() in README
selftests/lkdtm: Add tests for LKDTM targets
selftests: Uninitialized variable in test_cgcore_proc_migration()
selftests: fix build behaviour on targets' failures
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
"This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.
I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
review during that... Oh, well.
Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
review and public testing, so here it comes"
From Aleksa's description of the series:
"For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
flags are present[1].
This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
to being added to openat(2).
Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
applications.
This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
(which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
others I felt were useful.
In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:
LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:
Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
permitted).
LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:
Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
the name.
It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.
In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.
LOOKUP_BENEATH:
Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.
Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
to protect against various races that would allow escape using
"..".
Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.
In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:
LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:
Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
long as no parent path had a symlink component.
LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:
This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
chroot(2) is not.
If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.
The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
paths in a potentially malicious container.
There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
few).
In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.
Future work would include implementing things like
RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"
* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
Eric Auger
Linus Torvalds
David S. Miller
Jakub Sitnicki
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
Ido Schimmel
Florian Westphal
Masami Hiramatsu
Song Liu
Paolo Bonzini
Jason A. Donenfeld
Krzysztof Kozlowski
Ingo Molnar
Davide Caratti
Yury Norov
Andrii Nakryiko
Michal Rostecki
SeongJae Park
Michael Ellerman
Daniel Wagner
John Hubbard
Pierre Morel
Janosch Frank
Cengiz Can
Thomas Richter
Yulia Kartseva
Changbin Du
Leo Yan