Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux.
Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry
point.
A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script.
Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section,
which is placed before the normal ".text" section.
I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system
perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code
placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner.
I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is
a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Parisc overrides 'nm' with a shell script. I was hit by a false-positive
error of $(NM) because this script returns the exit status of grep
instead of ${CROSS_COMPILE}nm. (grep returns 1 if no lines were selected)
I tried to fix it, but in the code review, Helge suggested to remove it
entirely. [1]
This script was added in 2003. [2]
Presumably, it was a workaround for old toolchains (but even the parisc
maintainer does not know the detail any more).
Hopefully, recent tools should work fine.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1c12cd26-d8aa-4498-f4c0-29478b9578fe@gmx.de/
[2]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=36eaa6e4c0e0b6950136b956b72fd08155b92ca3
Suggested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Many architectures have similar install.sh scripts.
The first half is really generic; it verifies that the kernel image
and System.map exist, then executes ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} or
/sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} if available.
The second half is kind of arch-specific; it copies the kernel image
and System.map to the destination, but the code is slightly different.
Factor out the generic part into scripts/install.sh.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Allow the system to find the SUSE hppa compiler and linker to set
CROSS32_COMPILE and CROSS_COMPILE.
Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch drops the CONFIG_PARISC_SELF_EXTRACT option.
The palo boot loader is able to decompress a kernel which was compressed
with gzip. That possibility was useful when the Linux kernel
self-extracting feature wasn't implemented yet.
Beside the fact that the self-extracting feature offers much better
compression rates, we do support self-extracting kernels already since
kernel v4.14, so now it's really time to get rid of that old option and
always use the self-extractor.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Add minimal vDSO support, which provides the signal trampoline helpers,
but none of the userspace syscall helpers like time wrappers.
The big benefit of this vDSO implementation is, that we now don't need
an executeable stack any longer. PA-RISC is one of the last
architectures where an executeable stack was needed in oder to implement
the signal trampolines by putting assembly instructions on the stack
which then gets executed. Instead the kernel will provide the relevant
code in the vDSO page and only put the pointers to the signal
information on the stack.
By dropping the need for executable stacks we avoid running into issues
with applications which want non executable stacks for security reasons.
Additionally, alternative stacks on memory areas without exec
permissions are supported too.
This code is based on an initial implementation by Randolph Chung from 2006:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/4544A34A.6080700@tausq.org/
I did the porting and lifted the code to current code base. Dave fixed
the unwind code so that gdb and glibc are able to backtrace through the
code. An additional patch to gdb will be pushed upstream by Dave.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: Randolph Chung <randolph@tausq.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Default KBUILD_IMAGE to $(boot)/bzImage if a self-extracting
(CONFIG_PARISC_SELF_EXTRACT=y) kernel is to be built.
This fixes the bindeb-pkg make target.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst suggests to use "archclean" for
cleaning arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/, but it is not a hard requirement.
Since commit d92cc4d516 ("kbuild: require all architectures to have
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild"), we can use the "subdir- += boot" trick for
all architectures. This can take advantage of the parallel option (-j)
for "make clean".
I also cleaned up the comments in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. The "archdep"
target no longer exists.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Commit 23243c1ace ("arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is
a cross build or not") broke 64-bit parisc builds on 32-bit parisc
systems.
Helge mentioned:
- 64-bit parisc userspace is not supported yet [1]
- hppa gcc does not support "-m64" flag [2]
That means, parisc developers working on a 32-bit parisc machine need
to use hppa64-linux-gnu-gcc (cross compiler) for building the 64-bit
parisc kernel.
After the offending commit, gcc is used in such a case because
both $(SRCARCH) and $(SUBARCH) are 'parisc', hence cross_compiling is
unset.
A correct way is to introduce ARCH=parisc64 because building the 64-bit
parisc kernel on a 32-bit parisc system is not exactly a native build,
but rather a semi-cross build.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/5dfd81eb-c8ca-b7f5-e80e-8632767c022d@gmx.de/#t
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/89515325-fc21-31da-d238-6f7a9abbf9a0@gmx.de/
Fixes: 23243c1ace ("arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.13+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
'cross_compiling' is defined by the top Makefile and available for
arch Makefiles to check whether it is a cross build or not. A good
thing is the variable name 'cross_compiling' is self-documenting.
This is a simple replacement for m68k, mips, sh, for which $(ARCH)
and $(SRCARCH) always match.
No functional change is intended for xtensa, either.
This is rather a fix for parisc because arch/parisc/Makefile defines
UTS_MATCHINE depending on CONFIG_64BIT, therefore cc-cross-prefix
is not working in Kconfig time.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # xtensa
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Redefine GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP variables as KGZIP, KBZIP2, KLZOP resp.
GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP env variables are reserved by the tools. The original
attempt to redefine them internally doesn't work in makefiles/scripts
intercall scenarios, e.g., "make GZIP=gzip bindeb-pkg" and results in
broken builds. There can be other broken build commands because of this,
so the universal solution is to use non-reserved env variables for the
compression tools.
Fixes: 8dfb61dcba ("kbuild: add variables for compression tools")
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=GKe5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is
updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when
CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (96 commits)
kbuild: add variables for compression tools
Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n
mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map
kbuild: doc: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
modpost: change elf_info->size to size_t
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() helper
modpost: strip .o from modname before calling new_module()
modpost: set have_vmlinux in new_module()
modpost: remove mod->skip struct member
modpost: add mod->is_vmlinux struct member
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() call in check_for_{gpl_usage,unused}()
modpost: remove mod->is_dot_o struct member
modpost: move -d option in scripts/Makefile.modpost
modpost: remove -s option
modpost: remove get_next_text() and make {grab,release_}file static
modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files
modpost: avoid false-positive file open error
modpost: fix potential mmap'ed file overrun in get_src_version()
modpost: add read_text_file() and get_line() helpers
modpost: do not call get_modinfo() for vmlinux(.o)
...
Allow user to use alternative implementations of compression tools,
such as pigz, pbzip2, pxz. For example, multi-threaded tools to
speed up the build:
$ make GZIP=pigz BZIP2=pbzip2
Variables _GZIP, _BZIP2, _LZOP are used internally because original env
vars are reserved by the tools. The use of GZIP in gzip tool is obsolete
since 2015. However, alternative implementations (e.g., pigz) still rely
on it. BZIP2, BZIP, LZOP vars are not obsolescent.
The credit goes to @grsecurity.
As a sidenote, for multi-threaded lzma, xz compression one can use:
$ export XZ_OPT="--threads=0"
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When using patchable-function-entry, the compiler will record the
callsites into a section named "__patchable_function_entries" rather
than "__mcount_loc". Let's abstract this difference behind a new
FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION, so that architectures don't have to handle this
explicitly (e.g. with custom module linker scripts).
As parisc currently handles this explicitly, it is fixed up accordingly,
with its custom linker script removed. Since FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION is
only defined when DYNAMIC_FTRACE is selected, the parisc module loading
code is updated to only use the definition in that case. When
DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not selected, modules shouldn't have this section, so
this removes some redundant work in that case.
To make sure that this is keep up-to-date for modules and the main
kernel, a comment is added to vmlinux.lds.h, with the existing ifdeffery
simplified for legibility.
I built parisc generic-{32,64}bit_defconfig with DYNAMIC_FTRACE enabled,
and verified that the section made it into the .ko files for modules.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Currently, the timestamp of module linker scripts are not checked.
Add them to the dependency of modules so they are correctly rebuilt.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Apparently we don't have an archclean target in our
arch/parisc/Makefile, so files in there never get cleaned out by make
mrproper. This, in turn means that the sizes.h file in
arch/parisc/boot/compressed never gets removed and worse, when you
transition to an O=build/parisc[64] build model it overrides the
generated file. The upshot being my bzImage was building with a SZ_end
that was too small.
I fixed it by making mrproper clean everything.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
'default_defconfig' is an awkward name since 'defconfig' is the default.
Let's simply say 'defconfig' like other architectures. You can drop the
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG define by following the standard naming.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- remove headers_{install,check}_all targets
- remove unreasonable 'depends on !UML' from CONFIG_SAMPLES
- re-implement 'make headers_install' more cleanly
- add new header-test-y syntax to compile-test headers
- compile-test exported headers to ensure they are compilable in
user-space
- compile-test headers under include/ to ensure they are self-contained
- remove -Waggregate-return, -Wno-uninitialized, -Wno-unused-value flags
- add -Werror=unknown-warning-option for Clang
- add 128-bit built-in types support to genksyms
- fix missed rebuild of modules.builtin
- propagate 'No space left on device' error in fixdep to Make
- allow Clang to use its integrated assembler
- improve some coccinelle scripts
- add a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to request Kbuild to use absolute
path for $(srctree).
- do not ignore errors when compression utility is missing
- misc cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=E2Rz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove headers_{install,check}_all targets
- remove unreasonable 'depends on !UML' from CONFIG_SAMPLES
- re-implement 'make headers_install' more cleanly
- add new header-test-y syntax to compile-test headers
- compile-test exported headers to ensure they are compilable in
user-space
- compile-test headers under include/ to ensure they are self-contained
- remove -Waggregate-return, -Wno-uninitialized, -Wno-unused-value
flags
- add -Werror=unknown-warning-option for Clang
- add 128-bit built-in types support to genksyms
- fix missed rebuild of modules.builtin
- propagate 'No space left on device' error in fixdep to Make
- allow Clang to use its integrated assembler
- improve some coccinelle scripts
- add a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to request Kbuild to use absolute
path for $(srctree).
- do not ignore errors when compression utility is missing
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (49 commits)
kbuild: use -- separater intead of $(filter-out ...) for cc-cross-prefix
kbuild: Inform user to pass ARCH= for make mrproper
kbuild: fix compression errors getting ignored
kbuild: add a flag to force absolute path for srctree
kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree
kbuild: remove src and obj from the top Makefile
scripts/tags.sh: remove unused environment variables from comments
scripts/tags.sh: drop SUBARCH support for ARM
kbuild: compile-test kernel headers to ensure they are self-contained
kheaders: include only headers into kheaders_data.tar.xz
kheaders: remove meaningless -R option of 'ls'
kbuild: support header-test-pattern-y
kbuild: do not create wrappers for header-test-y
kbuild: compile-test exported headers to ensure they are self-contained
init/Kconfig: add CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK
kallsyms: exclude kasan local symbols on s390
kbuild: add more hints about SUBDIRS replacement
coccinelle: api/stream_open: treat all wait_.*() calls as blocking
coccinelle: put_device: Add a cast to an expression for an assignment
coccinelle: put_device: Adjust a message construction
...
This patch implements dynamic ftrace for PA-RISC. The required mcount
call sequences can get pretty long, so instead of patching the
whole call sequence out of the functions, we are using
-fpatchable-function-entry from gcc. This puts a configurable amount of
NOPS before/at the start of the function. Taking do_sys_open() as example,
which would look like this when the call is patched out:
1036b248: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b24c: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b250: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b254: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b258 <do_sys_open>:
1036b258: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b25c: 08 03 02 41 copy r3,r1
1036b260: 6b c2 3f d9 stw rp,-14(sp)
1036b264: 08 1e 02 43 copy sp,r3
1036b268: 6f c1 01 00 stw,ma r1,80(sp)
When ftrace gets enabled for this function the kernel will patch these
NOPs to:
1036b248: 10 19 57 20 <address of ftrace>
1036b24c: 6f c1 00 80 stw,ma r1,40(sp)
1036b250: 48 21 3f d1 ldw -18(r1),r1
1036b254: e8 20 c0 02 bv,n r0(r1)
1036b258 <do_sys_open>:
1036b258: e8 3f 1f df b,l,n .-c,r1
1036b25c: 08 03 02 41 copy r3,r1
1036b260: 6b c2 3f d9 stw rp,-14(sp)
1036b264: 08 1e 02 43 copy sp,r3
1036b268: 6f c1 01 00 stw,ma r1,80(sp)
So the first NOP in do_sys_open() will be patched to jump backwards into
some minimal trampoline code which pushes a stackframe, saves r1 which
holds the return address, loads the address of the real ftrace function,
and branches to that location. For 64 Bit things are getting a bit more
complicated (and longer) because we must make sure that the address of
ftrace location is 8 byte aligned, and the offset passed to ldd for
fetching the address is 8 byte aligned as well.
Note that gcc has a bug which misplaces the function label, and needs a
patch to make dynamic ftrace work. See
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90751 for details.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
System call table generation script must be run to gener-
ate unistd_32/64.h and syscall_table_32/64/c32.h files.
This patch will have changes which will invokes the script.
This patch will generate unistd_32/64.h and syscall_table-
_32/64/c32.h files by the syscall table generation script
invoked by parisc/Makefile and the generated files against
the removed files must be identical.
The generated uapi header file will be included in uapi/-
asm/unistd.h and generated system call table header file
will be included by kernel/syscall.S file.
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Frank Schreiner reported, that since kernel 4.18 he faces sysfs-warnings
when loading modules on a 32-bit kernel. Here is one such example:
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/module/nfs/sections/.text'
CPU: 0 PID: 98 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.18.0-2-parisc #1 Debian 4.18.10-2
Backtrace:
[<1017ce2c>] show_stack+0x3c/0x50
[<107a7210>] dump_stack+0x28/0x38
[<103f900c>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x88/0xac
[<103f8b1c>] sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x164/0x1d0
[<103f9e70>] internal_create_group+0x11c/0x304
[<103fa0a0>] sysfs_create_group+0x48/0x60
[<1022abe8>] load_module.constprop.35+0x1f9c/0x23b8
[<1022b278>] sys_finit_module+0xd0/0x11c
[<101831dc>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x14
This warning gets triggered by the fact, that due to commit 24b6c22504
("parisc: Build kernel without -ffunction-sections") we now get multiple .text
sections in the kernel modules for which sysfs_create_group() can't create
multiple virtual files.
This patch works around the problem by re-enabling the -ffunction-sections
compiler option for modules, while keeping it disabled for the non-module
kernel code.
Reported-by: Frank Scheiner <frank.scheiner@web.de>
Fixes: 24b6c22504 ("parisc: Build kernel without -ffunction-sections")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Commit cafa0010cd ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6")
bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures.
The version check in arch/parisc/Makefile is obsolete now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
As suggested by Nick Piggin it seems we can drop the -ffunction-sections
compile flag, now that the kernel uses thin archives. Testing with 32-
and 64-bit kernel showed no difference in kernel size.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
By default, sparse assumes a 64bit machine when compiled on x86-64
and 32bit when compiled on anything else.
This can of course create all sort of problems for the other archs, like
issuing false warnings ('shift too big (32) for type unsigned long'), or
worse, failing to emit legitimate warnings.
Fix this by adding the -m32/-m64 flag, depending on CONFIG_64BIT,
to CHECKFLAGS in the main Makefile (and so for all archs).
Also, remove the now unneeded -m32/-m64 in arch specific Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The kernel depends on macros like __BYTE_ORDER__,
__BIG_ENDIAN__ or __LITTLE_ENDIAN__.
OTOH, sparse doesn't know about the endianness of the kernel and
by default uses the same as the machine on which sparse was built.
Ensure that sparse can predefine the macros corresponding to
how the kernel was configured by adding -m{big,little}-endian
to CHECKFLAGS in the main Makefile (and so for all archs).
Also, remove the equivalent done in arch specific Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Debian uses "make all" to build the Linux kernel, thus to be able to use
the self-decompressing kernel as default debian kernel we need to make
bzImage the default build target.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
parisc is big-endian only but sparse assumes the same endianness as the
building machine.
This is problematic for code which expect __BYTE_ORDER__ being correctly
predefined by the compiler which sparse can then pre-process differently
from what gcc would.
Fix this by letting sparse know about the architecture endianness.
To: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
To: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
CC: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
By adding the feature to build the kernel as self-extracting
executeable, the possibility to simply compress the kernel with gzip was
lost.
This patch now reintroduces this possibilty again and leaves it up to
the user to decide how the kernel should be built.
The palo bootloader is able to natively load both formats.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fix the FTRACE function tracer for 32- and 64-bit kernel.
The former code was horribly broken.
Reimplement most coding in assembly and utilize optimizations, e.g. put
mcount() and ftrace_stub() into one L1 cacheline.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
- several cleanups in kbuild
- serialize multiple *config targets so that 'make defconfig kvmconfig'
works
- The cc-ifversion macro got support for an else-branch
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile more
kbuild: allow cc-ifversion to have the argument for false condition
kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile
kbuild,gcov: remove unnecessary workaround
kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversion
kbuild: fix cc-ifversion macro
kbuild: drop $(version_h) from MRPROPER_FILES
kbuild: use mixed-targets when two or more config targets are given
kbuild: remove redundant line from bounds.h/asm-offsets.h
kbuild: merge bounds.h and asm-offsets.h rules
kbuild: Drop support for clean-rule
The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument.
It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
In spite of what the GCC manual says, the -mfast-indirect-calls has
never been supported in the 64-bit parisc compiler. Indirect calls have
always been done using function descriptors irrespective of the
-mfast-indirect-calls option.
Recently, it was noticed that a function descriptor was always requested
when the -mfast-indirect-calls option was specified. This caused
problems when the option was used in application code and doesn't make
any sense because the whole point of the option is to avoid using a
function descriptor for indirect calls.
Fixing this broke 64-bit kernel builds.
I will fix GCC but for now we need the attached change. This results in
the same kernel code as before.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Install targets (install, zinstall, uinstall) on parisc have a
dependency to vmlinux. This may cause parts of the kernel to be rebuilt
during installation. We must avoid this since this may run as root.
Install targets "ABSOLUTELY MUST NOT MODIFY THE SOURCE TREE." as Linus
emphasized this in:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/10/600
So on parisc and maybe other archs we need the same as for x86:
1648e4f8 x86, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux
This parisc patch was inspired by:
19514fc6 arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The latest PA-RISC Boot Loader (palo) allows loading of gzip compressed
vmlinuz kernels. So let's now switch to build a vmlinuz file when we
build a palo boot image.
PALO version 1.9 (or higher) is required for this which is available at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/palo.git
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10
There's a Makefile line setting cflags for CONFIG_PA7100. But that
Kconfig macro doesn't exist. There is a Kconfig symbol PA7000, which
covers both PA7000 and PA7100 processors. So let's use the corresponding
Kconfig macro.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
People/distros vary how they prefix the toolchain name for 64bit builds.
Rather than enforce one convention over another, add a for loop which
does a search for all the general prefixes.
For 64bit builds, we now search for (in order):
hppa64-unknown-linux-gnu
hppa64-linux-gnu
hppa64-linux
For 32bit builds, we look for:
hppa-unknown-linux-gnu
hppa-linux-gnu
hppa-linux
hppa2.0-unknown-linux-gnu
hppa2.0-linux-gnu
hppa2.0-linux
hppa1.1-unknown-linux-gnu
hppa1.1-linux-gnu
hppa1.1-linux
This patch was initiated by Mike Frysinger, with feedback from Jeroen
Roovers, John David Anglin and Helge Deller.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Roovers <jer@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The ifeq operator does not accept globs, so this little bit of code will
never match (unless uname literally prints out "parsic*"). Rewrite to
use a pattern matching operator so that NATIVE is set to 1 on parisc.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
CONFIG_MLONGCALLS was introduced in commit
ec758f9832 to overcome linker issues when linking
huge linux kernels, e.g. with many modules linked in.
But in the kernel module loader there is no support yet for the new relocation
types, which is why modules built with -mlong-calls can't be loaded.
Furthermore, for modules long calls are not really necessary, since we already
use stub sections which resolve long distance calls.
So, let's just disable this compiler option when compiling kernel modules.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
PA-RISC is the only arch that installs the modules when installing the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
When building a 64bit kernel which includes all necessary drivers and
filesystems the vmlinux kernel often gets so huge, that the linker won't
be able to resolve the branch stubs. This patch overcomes this limit by
providing an option to compile the kernel with the -mlong-calls compiler
option.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The current Makefile will only choose the hppa64 cross compiler when
running natively on hppa in a 32bit userspace.
This patch additionally chooses the correct 32/64 bit hppa compiler even
when doing real cross compiling to hppa/hppa64 from another architecture.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Sam broke this with
commit 1f2bfbd00e
Author: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Date: Sat May 5 10:18:41 2012 +0200
kbuild: link of vmlinux moved to a script
But we should be deriving the location of libgcc in the same way as all
the other archs, so fix by adding a LIBGCC variable which is evaluated
in the makefile
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Masahiro Yamada
Helge Deller
Viresh Kumar
Denis Efremov
Linus Torvalds
Mark Rutland
Masahiro Yamada
James Bottomley
Sven Schnelle
Firoz Khan
Luc Van Oostenryck
Masahiro Yamada
John David Anglin
Paul Bolle
Mike Frysinger
Rolf Eike Beer
James Bottomley
Thomas Gleixner