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Linus Torvalds 7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Liu Song 2e0cd472a0 f2fs: remove unnecessary initialization in xattr.c
These variables will be explicitly assigned before use,
so there is no need to initialize.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-01 14:32:51 -08:00
Chao Yu 17232e830a f2fs: enhance to update i_mode and acl atomically in f2fs_setattr()
Previously, in f2fs_setattr(), we don't update S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISVTX
bits with S_IRWXUGO bits and acl entries atomically, so in error path,
chmod() may partially success, this patch enhances to make chmod() flow
being atomical.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 15:20:00 -08:00
Christian Brauner e65ce2a50c
acl: handle idmapped mounts
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.

The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.

In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Christian Brauner 21cb47be6f
inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the
owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to
handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks
are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.

Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped
mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the
fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Chao Yu c8eb702484 f2fs: clean up kvfree
After commit 0b6d4ca04a ("f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from
f2fs_kmalloc()"), f2fs_k{m,z}alloc() will not return vmalloc()'ed
memory, so clean up to use kfree() instead of kvfree() to free
vmalloc()'ed memory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-14 11:15:37 -07:00
Jack Qiu a87aff1d49 f2fs: space related cleanup
Just for code style, no logic change
1. delete useless space
2. change spaces into tab

Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-26 08:15:40 -07:00
Chao Yu a999150f4f f2fs: use kmem_cache pool during inline xattr lookups
It's been observed that kzalloc() on lookup_all_xattrs() are called millions
of times on Android, quickly becoming the top abuser of slub memory allocator.

Use a dedicated kmem cache pool for xattr lookups to mitigate this.

Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-03-22 21:16:27 -07:00
Chao Yu ba3b583cff f2fs: clean up parameter of macro XATTR_SIZE()
Just cleanup, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-03-19 11:41:25 -07:00
Chao Yu 3addc1aed3 f2fs: remove i_sem lock coverage in f2fs_setxattr()
f2fs_inode.xattr_ver field was gone after commit d260081ccf
("f2fs: change recovery policy of xattr node block"), remove i_sem
lock coverage in f2fs_setxattr()

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-03-10 09:18:32 -07:00
Randall Huang 688078e7f3 f2fs: fix to avoid memory leakage in f2fs_listxattr
In f2fs_listxattr, there is no boundary check before
memcpy e_name to buffer.
If the e_name_len is corrupted,
unexpected memory contents may be returned to the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Randall Huang <huangrandall@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 10:32:42 -07:00
Chao Yu 00e09c0bcc f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
This patch changes sematics of f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s return
value as: return true when checkpoint is ready, other return false,
it can improve readability of below conditions.

f2fs_submit_page_write()
...
	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		__submit_merged_bio(io);

f2fs_balance_fs()
...
	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		return;

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu a25c2cdcb6 f2fs: fix to detect cp error in f2fs_setxattr()
It needs to return -EIO if filesystem has been shutdown, fix the
miss case in f2fs_setxattr().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu 955ebcd3a9 f2fs: fix to spread f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()
We missed to call f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready() in several places, it may
allow space allocation even when free space was exhausted during
checkpoint is disabled, fix to add them.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu c83414aedf f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK for xattr corruption case
If xattr is corrupted, let's print kernel message and set SBI_NEED_FSCK
for further repair.

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-02 15:40:41 -07:00
Chao Yu 10f966bbf5 f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED
f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.

This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.

EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED	EUCLEAN		/* Filesystem is corrupted */

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-02 15:40:41 -07:00
Randall Huang 2777e65437 f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary
When we traverse xattr entries via __find_xattr(),
if the raw filesystem content is faked or any hardware failure occurs,
out-of-bound error can be detected by KASAN.
Fix the issue by introducing boundary check.

[   38.402878] c7   1827 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in f2fs_getxattr+0x518/0x68c
[   38.402891] c7   1827 Read of size 4 at addr ffffffc0b6fb35dc by task
[   38.402935] c7   1827 Call trace:
[   38.402952] c7   1827 [<ffffff900809003c>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x6bc
[   38.402966] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008090030>] show_stack+0x20/0x2c
[   38.402981] c7   1827 [<ffffff900871ab10>] dump_stack+0xfc/0x140
[   38.402995] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008325c40>] print_address_description+0x80/0x2d8
[   38.403009] c7   1827 [<ffffff900832629c>] kasan_report_error+0x198/0x1fc
[   38.403022] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008326104>] kasan_report_error+0x0/0x1fc
[   38.403037] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008325000>] __asan_load4+0x1b0/0x1b8
[   38.403051] c7   1827 [<ffffff90085fcc44>] f2fs_getxattr+0x518/0x68c
[   38.403066] c7   1827 [<ffffff90085fc508>] f2fs_xattr_generic_get+0xb0/0xd0
[   38.403080] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008395708>] __vfs_getxattr+0x1f4/0x1fc
[   38.403096] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008621bd0>] inode_doinit_with_dentry+0x360/0x938
[   38.403109] c7   1827 [<ffffff900862d6cc>] selinux_d_instantiate+0x2c/0x38
[   38.403123] c7   1827 [<ffffff900861b018>] security_d_instantiate+0x68/0x98
[   38.403136] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008377db8>] d_splice_alias+0x58/0x348
[   38.403149] c7   1827 [<ffffff900858d16c>] f2fs_lookup+0x608/0x774
[   38.403163] c7   1827 [<ffffff900835eacc>] lookup_slow+0x1e0/0x2cc
[   38.403177] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008367fe0>] walk_component+0x160/0x520
[   38.403190] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008369ef4>] path_lookupat+0x110/0x2b4
[   38.403203] c7   1827 [<ffffff900835dd38>] filename_lookup+0x1d8/0x3a8
[   38.403216] c7   1827 [<ffffff900835eeb0>] user_path_at_empty+0x54/0x68
[   38.403229] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008395f44>] SyS_getxattr+0xb4/0x18c
[   38.403241] c7   1827 [<ffffff9008084200>] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38

Signed-off-by: Randall Huang <huangrandall@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Fix wrong ending boundary]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-09 09:43:29 -07:00
Chao Yu 2c28aba8b2 f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
With below testcase, we will fail to find existed xattr entry:

1. mkfs.f2fs -O extra_attr -O flexible_inline_xattr /dev/zram0
2. mount -t f2fs -o inline_xattr_size=1 /dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs/
3. touch /mnt/f2fs/file
4. setfattr -n "user.name" -v 0 /mnt/f2fs/file
5. getfattr -n "user.name" /mnt/f2fs/file

/mnt/f2fs/file: user.name: No such attribute

The reason is for inode which has very small inline xattr size,
__find_inline_xattr() will fail to traverse any entry due to first
entry may not be loaded from xattr node yet, later, we may skip to
check entire xattr datas in __find_xattr(), result in such wrong
condition.

This patch adds condition to check such case to avoid this issue.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 19:02:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 2a6a7e722e f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
As Jiqun Li reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202747

System can panic due to using wrong allocate/free function pair
in xattr interface:
- use kvmalloc to allocate memory
- use kzfree to free memory

Let's fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree, BTW, we are safe to
get rid of kzfree, since there is no such confidential data stored
as xattr, we don't need to zero it before free memory.

Fixes: 5222595d09 ("f2fs: use kvmalloc, if kmalloc is failed")
Reported-by: Jiqun Li <jiqun.li@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:19 -07:00
Gao Xiang eecfa42716 f2fs: use xattr_prefix to wrap up
Let's use xattr_prefix instead of open code.
No logic changes.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-02-15 20:59:46 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 64beba0558 f2fs: sanity check of xattr entry size
There is a security report where f2fs_getxattr() has a hole to expose wrong
memory region when the image is malformed like this.

f2fs_getxattr: entry->e_name_len: 4, size: 12288, buffer_size: 16384, len: 4

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-12-26 19:56:23 -08:00
Chao Yu bae0ee7a76 f2fs: check PageWriteback flag for ordered case
For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-12-26 15:16:56 -08:00
Chao Yu 7c1a000d46 f2fs: add SPDX license identifiers
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags.  This does not change the license of any of the code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-12 13:07:10 -07:00
Chao Yu 797c1cb56b f2fs: restrict setting up inode.i_advise
In order to give advise to f2fs to recognize hot/cold file, it is possible
that we can set specific bit in inode.i_advise through setxattr(), but
there are several bits which are used internally, such as encrypt_bit,
keep_size_bit, they should never be changed through setxattr().

So that this patch 1) adds FADVISE_MODIFIABLE_BITS to filter modifiable
bits user given, 2) supports to clear {hot,cold}_file bits.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-01 11:52:36 -07:00
Hyunchul Lee 5d3ce4f701 f2fs: avoid duplicated permission check for "trusted." xattrs
Because xattr_permission already checks CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability, we don't need to check it.

Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-01 11:52:36 -07:00
Chao Yu 4d57b86dd8 f2fs: clean up symbol namespace
As Ted reported:

"Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there
is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs
prefix.  There's well over a hundred (see attached below).

As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is:

unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)

This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic
name.  This means that if any other file system tries to have the same
symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not
successfully build.  It also means that when someone is looking f2fs
sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as
read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function
found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function.

You might want to fix this at some point.  Hopefully Kent's bcachefs
isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might
cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a
problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something
that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed
before it was integrated into the mainline kernel.

acquire_orphan_inode
add_ino_entry
add_orphan_inode
allocate_data_block
allocate_new_segments
alloc_nid
alloc_nid_done
alloc_nid_failed
available_free_memory
...."

This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to:
a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols;
b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic
one;

Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-31 11:31:53 -07:00
Daeho Jeong b2c4692bc2 f2fs: correct removexattr behavior for null valued extended attribute
__vfs_removexattr() transfers "NULL" value to the setxattr handler of
the f2fs filesystem in order to remove the extended attribute. But,
__f2fs_setxattr() just ignores the removal request when the value of
the extended attribute is already NULL. We have to remove the extended
attribute itself even if the value of that is already NULL.

We can reporduce this bug with the below:

1. touch file
2. setfattr -n "user.foo" file
3. setfattr -x "user.foo" file
4. getfattr -d file
> user.foo

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-22 14:56:57 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim d620439f25 f2fs: fix missing error number for xattr operation
This fixes generic/449 hang problem caused by no ENOSPC forever which should be
returned by setxattr under disk full scenario.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-02 19:27:31 -08:00
Chao Yu acbf054d53 f2fs: inject fault to kzalloc
This patch introduces f2fs_kzalloc based on f2fs_kmalloc in order to
support error injection for kzalloc().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-02 19:27:29 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim bf9c142785 f2fs: handle error case when adding xattr entry
This patch fixes recovering incomplete xattr entries remaining in inline xattr
and xattr block, caused by any kind of errors.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05 16:41:51 -08:00
Chao Yu 6afc662e68 f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size
Now, in product, more and more features based on file encryption were
introduced, their demand of xattr space is increasing, however, inline
xattr has fixed-size of 200 bytes, once inline xattr space is full, new
increased xattr data would occupy additional xattr block which may bring
us more space usage and performance regression during persisting.

In order to resolve above issue, it's better to expand inline xattr size
flexibly according to user's requirement.

So this patch introduces new filesystem feature 'flexible inline xattr',
and new mount option 'inline_xattr_size=%u', once mkfs enables the
feature, we can use the option to make f2fs supporting flexible inline
xattr size.

To support this feature, we add extra attribute i_inline_xattr_size in
inode layout, indicating that how many space inline xattr borrows from
block address mapping space in inode layout, by this, we can easily
locate and store flexible-sized inline xattr data in inode.

Inode disk layout:
  +----------------------+
  | .i_mode              |
  | ...                  |
  | .i_ext               |
  +----------------------+
  | .i_extra_isize       |
  | .i_inline_xattr_size |-----------+
  | ...                  |           |
  +----------------------+           |
  | .i_addr              |           |
  |  - block address or  |           |
  |  - inline data       |           |
  +----------------------+<---+      v
  |    inline xattr      |    +---inline xattr range
  +----------------------+<---+
  | .i_nid               |
  +----------------------+
  |   node_footer        |
  | (nid, ino, offset)   |
  +----------------------+

Note that, we have to cnosider backward compatibility which reserved
inline_data space, 200 bytes, all the time, reported by Sheng Yong.

Previous inline data or directory always reserved 200 bytes in inode layout,
even if inline_xattr is disabled. In order to keep inline_dentry's structure
for backward compatibility, we get the space back only from inline_data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05 16:41:50 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim d8d1389ea1 f2fs: add missing quota_initialize
This patch adds to call quota_intialize in f2fs_set_acl, f2fs_unlink,
and f2fs_rename.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05 16:41:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9c77f754f8 f2fs: remove obsolete pointer for truncate_xattr_node
This patch removes obosolete parameter for truncate_xattr_node.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-26 10:44:22 +02:00
Chao Yu 63840695f6 f2fs: introduce read_xattr_block
Commit ba38c27eb9 ("f2fs: enhance lookup xattr") introduces
lookup_all_xattrs duplicating from read_all_xattrs, which leaves
lots of similar codes in between them, so introduce new help
read_xattr_block to clean up redundant codes.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 12:49:52 -07:00
Chao Yu a5f433f741 f2fs: introduce read_inline_xattr
Commit ba38c27eb9 ("f2fs: enhance lookup xattr") introduces
lookup_all_xattrs duplicating from read_all_xattrs, which leaves
lots of similar codes in between them, so introduce new help
read_inline_xattr to clean up redundant codes.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 12:49:52 -07:00
Yunlei He 27161f13e3 f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
Thread A:					Thread B:
-f2fs_getxattr
   -lookup_all_xattrs
      -xnid = F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid;
						-f2fs_setxattr
						    -__f2fs_setxattr
						        -write_all_xattrs
						            -truncate_xattr_node
							          ...  ...
						-write_checkpoint
								  ...  ...
						-alloc_nid   <- nid reuse
          -get_node_page
              -f2fs_bug_on  <- nid != node_footer->nid

It's need a rw_sem to avoid the race

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-09-07 20:57:20 -07:00
Yunlei He 5f4ce6abc2 f2fs: remove unused input parameter
This patch remove unused input parameter in function
new_node_page.

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Sheng <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-26 19:34:30 -07:00
Chao Yu 22588f8773 f2fs: don't reserve additional space in xattr block
In this patch, we change xattr block disk layout as below:

Before:
			xattr node block layout
+---------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+
|           node block xattr entries          |   reserved    | node footer |
|                  4068 Bytes                 |    4 Bytes    |  24 Bytes   |

			In memory layout
+--------------------+---------------------------------+--------------------+
|    inline xattr    |     node block xattr entries    |      reserved      |
|     200 Bytes      |         4068 Bytes              |      4 Bytes       |

After:
			xattr node block layout
+-------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+
|                  node block xattr entries                   | node footer |
|                         4072 Bytes                          |  24 Bytes   |

			In memory layout
+--------------------+---------------------------------+--------------------+
|    inline xattr    |     node block xattr entries    |      reserved      |
|     200 Bytes      |         4072 Bytes              |      4 Bytes       |

With this change, we don't need to reserve additional space in node block,
just keep reserved space in logical in-memory layout. So that it would help
to enlarge valid free space of xattr node block.

As tested, generic/026 shows max stored xattr entires number increases from
531 to 532 when inline_xattr option is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-24 15:10:53 -04:00
Chao Yu 89e9eabd7d f2fs: clean up xattr operation
1. don't allocate redundant memory in read_all_xattrs.
2. introduce RESERVED_XATTR_SIZE for cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-24 15:10:52 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim b71deadbc4 f2fs: le16_to_cpu for xattr->e_value_size
This patch fixes missing le16 conversion, reported by kbuild test robot.

Fixes: 5f35a2cd5 ("f2fs: Don't update the xattr data that same as the exist")
Reviewed-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 16:52:16 -04:00
Kinglong Mee 0ec4a5b647 f2fs: drop the duplicate pval in f2fs_getxattr
Fixes: ba38c27eb9 ("f2fs: enhance lookup xattr")
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 10:07:45 -08:00
Kinglong Mee 5f35a2cd5b f2fs: Don't update the xattr data that same as the exist
f2fs removes the old xattr data and appends the new data although
the new data is same as the exist.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 10:07:44 -08:00
Chao Yu d260081ccf f2fs: change recovery policy of xattr node block
Currently, if we call fsync after updating the xattr date belongs to the
file, f2fs needs to trigger checkpoint to keep xattr data consistent. But,
this policy cause low performance as checkpoint will block most foreground
operations and cause unneeded and unrelated IOs around checkpoint.

This patch will reuse regular file recovery policy for xattr node block,
so, we change to write xattr node block tagged with fsync flag to warm
area instead of cold area, and during recovery, we search warm node chain
for fsynced xattr block, and do the recovery.

So, for below application IO pattern, performance can be improved
obviously:
- touch file
- create/update/delete xattr entry in file
- fsync file

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 10:10:52 -08:00
Chao Yu ba38c27eb9 f2fs: enhance lookup xattr
Previously, in getxattr we will load all entries both in inline xattr and
xattr node block, and then do the lookup in all entries, but our lookup
flow shows low efficiency, since if we can lookup and hit in inline xattr
of inode page cache first, we don't need to load and lookup xattr node
block, which can obviously save cpu time and IO latency.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: initialize NULL to avoid warning]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:51 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 7c45729a4d f2fs: keep dirty inodes selectively for checkpoint
This is to avoid no free segment bug during checkpoint caused by a number of
dirty inodes.

The case was reported by Chao like this.
1. mount with lazytime option
2. fill 4k file until disk is full
3. sync filesystem
4. read all files in the image
5. umount

In this case, we actually don't need to flush dirty inode to inode page during
checkpoint.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-11-23 12:11:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 101105b171 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
 ">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
  vfs: Add current_time() api
  vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting
  fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
  vfs: remove unused i_op->rename
  fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
  libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
  fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
  ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
2016-10-10 20:16:43 -07:00
Deepa Dinamani c2050a454c fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.

Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-27 21:06:22 -04:00
Chao Yu 866969668a f2fs: fix to return error number of read_all_xattrs correctly
We treat all error in read_all_xattrs as a no memory error, which covers
the real reason of failure in it. Fix it by return correct errno in order
to reflect the real cause.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-09-22 11:43:05 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim bbf156f7af f2fs: fix lost xattrs of directories
This patch enhances the xattr consistency of dirs from suddern power-cuts.

Possible scenario would be:
1. dir->setxattr used by per-file encryption
2. file->setxattr goes into inline_xattr
3. file->fsync

In that case, we should do checkpoint for #1.
Otherwise we'd lose dir's key information for the file given #2.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-09-07 17:27:39 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim b56ab837a0 f2fs: avoid mark_inode_dirty
Let's check inode's dirtiness before calling mark_inode_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-07-08 10:34:09 -07:00