The spi-ti-qspi driver initializes its spi clock by the
spi-max-frequency property from the controller node, and ignores
per-transfer (and per-slave) speed_hz settings.
Isolate clock settings out from ti_qspi_setup() and call it from
ti_qspi_start_transfer_one() and ti_qspi_exec_mem_op(), using
per-transfer speed_hz and per-slave max_speed_hz settings.
Also drop spi_max_frequency from struct ti_qspi and use spi_master's
max_speed_hz.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <atsushi.nemoto@sord.co.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519.084604.966119051165023533.atsushi.nemoto@sord.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Using pm_runtime_resume_and_get is more appropriate
for simplifing code
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408080931.2494356-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
wait_for_completion_timeout() returns unsigned long not int.
It returns 0 if timed out, and positive if completed.
The check for <= 0 is ambiguous and should be == 0 here
indicating timeout which is the only error case.
Fixes: 5720ec0a6d ("spi: spi-ti-qspi: Add DMA support for QSPI mmap read")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411111034.24447-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
pm_runtime_get_sync will increment pm usage counter even it
failed. Forgetting to pm_runtime_put_noidle will result in
reference leak in ti_qspi_setup, so we should fix it.
Fixes: 505a14954e ("spi/qspi: Add qspi flash controller")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103140947.3815-1-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708194400.22213-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.c: In function ‘ti_qspi_start_transfer_one’:
drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.c:392:8: warning: ‘rx_wlen’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
392 | if (rx_wlen >= 32)
| ^
drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.c:318:12: note: ‘rx_wlen’ was declared here
318 | u8 rxlen, rx_wlen;
| ^~~~~~~
The warning is a false positive; it is not thrown by all compiler versions, e.g.
Red Hat Cross 9.2.1-1 but not Linaro GCC 7.5-2019.12.
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115100700.3357-1-jean.pihet@newoldbits.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Optimize the 8-bit based transfers, as used by the SPI flash
devices, by reading the data registers by 32 and 128 bits when
possible and copy the contents to the receive buffer.
The speed improvement is 4.9x using quad read.
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Cc: Ryan Barnett <ryan.barnett@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Conrad Ratschan <conrad.ratschan@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout.vandecappelle@essensium.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114124125.361429-3-jean.pihet@newoldbits.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The TI QSPI IP has limitations:
- the MMIO region is 64MB in size
- in non-MMIO mode, the transfer can handle 4096 words max.
Add support for bigger devices.
Use MMIO and DMA transfers below the 64MB boundary, use
software generated transfers above.
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Cc: Ryan Barnett <ryan.barnett@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Conrad Ratschan <conrad.ratschan@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout.vandecappelle@essensium.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114124125.361429-2-jean.pihet@newoldbits.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The fclk and its rate are retrieved from DT.
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Cc: Ryan Barnett <ryan.barnett@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Conrad Ratschan <conrad.ratschan@rockwellcollins.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout.vandecappelle@essensium.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211193954.747745-2-jean.pihet@newoldbits.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When switching ChipSelect from default CS0 to any other CS, driver fails
to update the bits in system control module register that control which
CS is mapped for MMIO access. This causes reads to fail when driver
tries to access QSPI flash on CS1/2/3.
Fix this by updating appropriate bits whenever active CS changes.
Reported-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211155216.30212-1-vigneshr@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We don't need dev_err() messages when platform_get_irq() fails now that
platform_get_irq() prints an error message itself when something goes
wrong. Let's remove these prints with a simple semantic patch.
// <smpl>
@@
expression ret;
struct platform_device *E;
@@
ret =
(
platform_get_irq(E, ...)
|
platform_get_irq_byname(E, ...)
);
if ( \( ret < 0 \| ret <= 0 \) )
{
(
-if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-{ ...
-dev_err(...);
-... }
|
...
-dev_err(...);
)
...
}
// </smpl>
While we're here, remove braces on if statements that only have one
statement (manually).
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730181557.90391-42-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gplv2 this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.986607096@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 4dea6c9b0b ("spi: spi-ti-qspi: add mmap mode read support") has
has got order of parameter wrong when calling regmap_update_bits() to
select CS for mmap access. Mask and value arguments are interchanged.
Code will work on a system with single slave, but fails when more than
one CS is in use. Fix this by correcting the order of parameters when
calling regmap_update_bits().
Fixes: 4dea6c9b0b ("spi: spi-ti-qspi: add mmap mode read support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
resource_size() is dereferencing the res without checking that it is
not NULL, so we need to do the check before calling resource_size().
Fixes: b95cb394ab ("spi: ti-qspi: Implement the spi_mem interface")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This API has been replaced by the spi_mem_xx() one, its only user
(spi-nor) has been converted to spi_mem_xx() and all SPI controller
drivers that were implementing the ->spi_flash_xxx() hooks are also
implementing the spi_mem ones. So we can safely get rid of this API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The spi_mem interface is meant to replace the spi_flash_read() one.
Implement the ->exec_op() method so that we can smoothly get rid of the
old interface.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Flash filesystems like JFFS2, UBIFS and MTD block layer can provide
vmalloc'd or kmap'd buffers that cannot be mapped using dma_map_sg() and
can potentially be in memory region above 32bit addressable region(ie
buffers belonging to memory region backed by LPAE) of DMA, implement
spi_flash_can_dma() interface to inform SPI core not to map such
buffers.
When buffers are not mapped for DMA, then use a pre allocated bounce
buffer(64K = typical flash erase sector size) to read from flash and
then do a copy to actual destination buffer. This is approach is much
faster than using memcpy using CPU and also reduces CPU load.
With this patch, UBIFS read speed is ~18MB/s and CPU utilization <20% on
DRA74 Rev H EVM. Performance degradation is negligible when compared
with non bounce buffer case while using UBIFS.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
commit 1351aaeb50 ("spi: spi-ti-qspi: Use dma_engine wrapper for dma
memcpy call") introduced this warning:
drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.c: In function 'ti_qspi_dma_xfer':
drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.c:398:21: warning: unused variable 'dma_dev' [-Wunused-variable]
struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
Fix it by removing the unused variable.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Instead of calling device_prep_dma_memcpy() directly with dma_device
pointer, use the newly introduced dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy() wrapper
API.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
'dma_request_chan_by_mask()' can not return NULL.
Try to keep the logic in 'no_dma:' by resetting 'qspi->rx_chan' in case
of error.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
call spi_master_put() in case of failures after spi_alloc_master().
call pm_runtime_disable() in case of failures after pm_runtime_enable().
Signed-off-by: Prahlad V <prahlad.eee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
completion variable should be reinitialized before reusing.
Signed-off-by: Prahlad V <prahlad.eee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use mem-to-mem DMA to read from flash when reading in mmap mode. This
gives improved read performance and reduces CPU load.
With this patch the raw-read throughput is ~16MB/s on DRA74 EVM. And CPU
load is <20%. UBIFS read throughput ~13 MB/s.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
trivial fix to spelling mistake in dev_dbg message
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Before disabling the pm_runtime, we must ensure that there is no transfer
in progress nor will a new one be started. Otherwise the message pump will
fail and in the end, the process requesting the transfer will be stuck.
This behavior has been observed when transferring data from a SPI flash
with dd while removing the module on a DRA7x-evm.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We clamp frame_len_words to a maximum of 4096, but do not actually
limit the number of words written or read through the DATA registers
or the length added to spi_message::actual_length. This results in
silent data corruption for commands longer than this maximum.
Recalculate the length of each transfer, taking frame_len_words into
account. Use this length in qspi_{read,write}_msg(), and to increment
spi_message::actual_length.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Each transfer can specify 8, 16 or 32 bits per word independently of
the default for the device being addressed. However, currently we
calculate the number of words in the frame assuming that the word size
is the device default.
If multiple transfers in the same message have differing
bits_per_word, we bitwise-or the different values in the WLEN register
field.
Fix both of these. Also rename 'frame_length' to 'frame_len_words' to
make clear that it's not a byte count like spi_message::frame_length.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
ti-qspi controller provides mmap port to read data from SPI flashes.
mmap port is enabled in QSPI_SPI_SWITCH_REG. ctrl module register may
also need to be accessed for some SoCs. The QSPI_SPI_SETUP_REGx needs to
be populated with flash specific information like read opcode, read
mode(quad, dual, normal), address width and dummy bytes. Once,
controller is in mmap mode, the whole flash memory is available as a
memory region at SoC specific address. This region can be accessed using
normal memcpy() (or mem-to-mem dma copy). The ti-qspi controller hardware
will internally communicate with SPI flash over SPI bus and get the
requested data.
Implement spi_flash_read() callback to support mmap read over SPI
flash devices. With this, the read throughput increases from ~100kB/s to
~2.5 MB/s.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
there's no need to call pm_runtime_get_sync()
followed by pm_runtime_put(). We should, instead,
just call pm_runtime_put_sync() and pm_runtime_disable().
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently word completion interrupt is fired for transfer of every
word(8bit to 128bit in size). This adds a lot of overhead, and decreases
r/w throughput. It hardly takes 3us(@48MHz) for 128bit r/w to complete,
hence its better to poll on word complete bit to be set in
QSPI_SPI_STATUS_REG instead of using interrupts.
This increases the throughput by 30% in both read and write case.
So, switch to polling mode instead of interrupts to determine completion
of word transfer.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Writing invalid command to QSPI_SPI_CMD_REG will terminate current
transfer and de-assert the chip select. This has to be done before
calling spi_finalize_current_message(). Because
spi_finalize_current_message() will mark the end of current message
transfer and schedule the next transfer. If the chipselect is not
de-asserted before calling spi_finalize_current_message() then the next
transfer will overlap with the previous transfer leading to data
corruption.
__spi_pump_message() can be called either from kthread worker context or
directly from the calling process's context. It is possible that these
two calls can race against each other. But race is serialized by
checking whether master->cur_msg == NULL (pointer to msg being handled
by transfer_one() at present). The master->cur_msg is set to NULL when
spi_finalize_current_message() is called on that message, which means
calling spi_finalize_current_message() allows __spi_sync() to pump next
message in calling process context.
Now if spi-ti-qspi calls spi_finalize_current_message() before we
terminate transfer at hardware side, if __spi_pump_message() is called
from process context then the successive transactions can overlap.
Fix this by moving writing invalid command to QSPI_SPI_CMD_REG to
before calling spi_finalize_current_message() call.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
TI QSPI has four 32 bit data regsiters which can be used to transfer 16
bytes of data at once. The register group QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG_3,
QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG_2, QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG_1 and QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG is
treated as a single 128-bit word for shifting data in and out. The bit
at QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG_3[31] position is the first bit to be shifted out
in case of 128 bit transfer mode. Therefore the first byte to be written
to flash should be at QSPI_SPI_DATA_REG_3[31-25] position.
Instead of writing 1 byte at a time when interacting with spi-nor flash,
make use of all the four registers so that 16 bytes can be transferred
in one go. This reduces number of register writes and Word Complete
interrupts for a given transfer message size, thereby increasing the
write performance.
Without this patch the raw flash write speed is ~100KB/s, with this
patch the write speed increases to ~400 kB/s on DRA74 EVM.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Data corruption is seen while reading/writing large data from/to qspi
device because the data register is over written or read before data
is ready which is denoted by busy bit in status register. SO adding
a busy bit check before writing/reading data to/from qspi device.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch uses the return value of wait_for_completion_timeout in the condition
directly rather than assigning it to an incorrect type variable.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
mmap resource requirement is only for memory mapped operations.
If the user does not populate mmap resource, dont call return,
instead we go on for normal spi mode operations.
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The purpose of commit 1e8a52e18c
"spi: By default setup spi_masters with 1 chipselect and dynamics bus number"
is to avoid setting default value for bus_num and num_chipselect in spi master
drivers. So let's remove the duplicate code.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-By: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The driver name in current code looks like a compatible string which is not
the naming convention for platform drivers.
Fix it and also add modalias since this driver can be built as a module.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Make the unit of wlen to be byte, and simplify the code to avoid duplicate
code for different wlen cases.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Now platform_get_drvdata() returns the address of qspi rather than master.
Also drop unneeded spi_unregister_master() call in ti_qspi_remove() because
we use devm_spi_register_master() in probe.
commit cbcabb7a30 "spi/qspi: Fix qspi remove path" assumes
platform_get_drvdata() returns address of master. However,
commit 160a061301 "spi/qspi: set correct platform drvdata in ti_qspi_probe()"
pass qspi to platform_set_drvdata().
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Due to the following commit
commit 160a061301
Author: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Date: Mon Nov 11 14:13:41 2013 +0800
spi/qspi: set correct platform drvdata in ti_qspi_probe()
The ti_qspi_remove() use the platform drvdata as a type of
struct ti_qspi, we should pass correct platform drvdata to
platform_set_drvdata() in ti_qspi_probe().
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
platform_set_drvdata was changed in the probe, so we need to
correspondingly change deferencing of qspi in runtime resume
path. Else, this will lead to a NULL dereference pointer.
Based on v3.13-rc3
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Atsushi Nemoto
Minghao Chi
Miaoqian Lin
Tudor Ambarus
Zhang Qilong
Alexander A. Klimov
Jean Pihet
Mark Brown
Vignesh Raghavendra
Stephen Boyd
Thomas Gleixner
Boris Brezillon
Christophe JAILLET
Prahlad V
Colin Ian King
Jean-Jacques Hiblot
Ben Hutchings
Felipe Balbi
Mugunthan V N
Nicholas Mc Guire
Wolfram Sang
Mark Brown
Sourav Poddar
Axel Lin