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Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Josef Bacik 6a27997cf4 btrfs: tree-checker: check for overlapping extent items
[ Upstream commit 899b7f69f2 ]

We're seeing a weird problem in production where we have overlapping
extent items in the extent tree.  It's unclear where these are coming
from, and in debugging we realized there's no check in the tree checker
for this sort of problem.  Add a check to the tree-checker to make sure
that the extents do not overlap each other.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-09-05 10:30:12 +02:00
Su Yue b80fbc20f3 btrfs: tree-checker: check item_size for dev_item
commit ea1d1ca402 upstream.

Check item size before accessing the device item to avoid out of bound
access, similar to inode_item check.

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-02 11:47:48 +01:00
Su Yue 7e80846a99 btrfs: tree-checker: check item_size for inode_item
commit 0c982944af upstream.

while mounting the crafted image, out-of-bounds access happens:

  [350.429619] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/btrfs/struct-funcs.c:161:1
  [350.429636] index 1048096 is out of range for type 'page *[16]'
  [350.429650] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4 #1
  [350.429652] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
  [350.429653] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  [350.429772] Call Trace:
  [350.429774]  <TASK>
  [350.429776]  dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c
  [350.429780]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50
  [350.429786]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x66/0x70
  [350.429791]  btrfs_get_16+0xfd/0x120 [btrfs]
  [350.429832]  check_leaf+0x754/0x1a40 [btrfs]
  [350.429874]  ? filemap_read+0x34a/0x390
  [350.429878]  ? load_balance+0x175/0xfc0
  [350.429881]  validate_extent_buffer+0x244/0x310 [btrfs]
  [350.429911]  btrfs_validate_metadata_buffer+0xf8/0x100 [btrfs]
  [350.429935]  end_bio_extent_readpage+0x3af/0x850 [btrfs]
  [350.429969]  ? newidle_balance+0x259/0x480
  [350.429972]  end_workqueue_fn+0x29/0x40 [btrfs]
  [350.429995]  btrfs_work_helper+0x71/0x330 [btrfs]
  [350.430030]  ? __schedule+0x2fb/0xa40
  [350.430033]  process_one_work+0x1f6/0x400
  [350.430035]  ? process_one_work+0x400/0x400
  [350.430036]  worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
  [350.430037]  ? process_one_work+0x400/0x400
  [350.430038]  kthread+0x165/0x190
  [350.430041]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
  [350.430043]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  [350.430047]  </TASK>
  [350.430077] BTRFS warning (device loop0): bad eb member start: ptr 0xffe20f4e start 20975616 member offset 4293005178 size 2

check_leaf() is checking the leaf:

  corrupt leaf: root=4 block=29396992 slot=1, bad key order, prev (16140901064495857664 1 0) current (1 204 12582912)
  leaf 29396992 items 6 free space 3565 generation 6 owner DEV_TREE
  leaf 29396992 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
  fs uuid a62e00e8-e94e-4200-8217-12444de93c2e
  chunk uuid cecbd0f7-9ca0-441e-ae9f-f782f9732bd8
	  item 0 key (16140901064495857664 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3955 itemsize 40
		  generation 0 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 17592186044416
		  block group 0 mode 52667 links 33 uid 0 gid 2104132511 rdev 94223634821136
		  sequence 100305 flags 0x2409000(none)
		  atime 0.0 (1970-01-01 08:00:00)
		  ctime 2973280098083405823.4294967295 (-269783007-01-01 21:37:03)
		  mtime 18446744071572723616.4026825121 (1902-04-16 12:40:00)
		  otime 9249929404488876031.4294967295 (622322949-04-16 04:25:58)
	  item 1 key (1 DEV_EXTENT 12582912) itemoff 3907 itemsize 48
		  dev extent chunk_tree 3
		  chunk_objectid 256 chunk_offset 12582912 length 8388608
		  chunk_tree_uuid cecbd0f7-9ca0-441e-ae9f-f782f9732bd8

The corrupted leaf of device tree has an inode item. The leaf passed
checksum and others checks in validate_extent_buffer until check_leaf_item().
Because of the key type BTRFS_INODE_ITEM, check_inode_item() is called even we
are in the device tree. Since the
item offset + sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item) > eb->len, out-of-bounds access
is triggered.

The item end vs leaf boundary check has been done before
check_leaf_item(), so fix it by checking item size in check_inode_item()
before access of the inode item in extent buffer.

Other check functions except check_dev_item() in check_leaf_item()
have their item size checks.
The commit for check_dev_item() is followed.

No regression observed during running fstests.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215299
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
CC: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-02 11:47:47 +01:00
Boris Burkov 77eea05e78 btrfs: add ro compat flags to inodes
Currently, inode flags are fully backwards incompatible in btrfs. If we
introduce a new inode flag, then tree-checker will detect it and fail.
This can even cause us to fail to mount entirely. To make it possible to
introduce new flags which can be read-only compatible, like VERITY, we
add new ro flags to btrfs without treating them quite so harshly in
tree-checker. A read-only file system can survive an unexpected flag,
and can be mounted.

As for the implementation, it unfortunately gets a little complicated.

The on-disk representation of the inode, btrfs_inode_item, has an __le64
for flags but the in-memory representation, btrfs_inode, uses a u32.
David Sterba had the nice idea that we could reclaim those wasted 32 bits
on disk and use them for the new ro_compat flags.

It turns out that the tree-checker code which checks for unknown flags
is broken, and ignores the upper 32 bits we are hoping to use. The issue
is that the flags use the literal 1 rather than 1ULL, so the flags are
signed ints, and one of them is specifically (1 << 31). As a result, the
mask which ORs the flags is a negative integer on machines where int is
32 bit twos complement. When tree-checker evaluates the expression:

  btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, iitem) & ~BTRFS_INODE_FLAG_MASK)

The mask is something like 0x80000abc, which gets promoted to u64 with
sign extension to 0xffffffff80000abc. Negating that 64 bit mask leaves
all the upper bits zeroed, and we can't detect unexpected flags.

This suggests that we can't use those bits after all. Luckily, we have
good reason to believe that they are zero anyway. Inode flags are
metadata, which is always checksummed, so any bit flips that would
introduce 1s would cause a checksum failure anyway (excluding the
improbable case of the checksum getting corrupted exactly badly).

Further, unless the 1 << 31 flag is used, the cast to u64 of the 32 bit
inode flag should preserve its value and not add leading zeroes
(at least for twos complement). The only place that flag
(BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT) is used is in a special inode embedded in
the root item, and indeed for that inode we see 0xffffffff80000000 as
the flags on disk. However, that inode is never seen by tree checker,
nor is it used in a context where verity might be meaningful.
Theoretically, a future ro flag might cause trouble on that inode, so we
should proactively clean up that mess before it does.

With the introduction of the new ro flags, keep two separate unsigned
masks and check them against the appropriate u32. Since we no longer run
afoul of sign extension, this also stops writing out 0xffffffff80000000
in root_item inodes going forward.

Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:09 +02:00
David Sterba 6c154ba41b btrfs: tree-checker: add missing stripe checks for raid1c3/4 profiles
The stripe checks for raid1c3/raid1c4 are missing in the sequence in
btrfs_check_chunk_valid.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:03 +02:00
David Sterba 0ac6e06b6c btrfs: tree-checker: use table values for stripe checks
There are hardcoded values in several checks regarding chunks and stripe
constraints. We have that defined in the raid table and ought to use it.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
Josef Bacik 0ebb6bbbd4 btrfs: tree-checker: check for BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF being set improperly
We need to validate that a data extent item does not have the
FULL_BACKREF flag set on its flags.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-04-19 17:25:21 +02:00
Josef Bacik 1119a72e22 btrfs: tree-checker: do not error out if extent ref hash doesn't match
The tree checker checks the extent ref hash at read and write time to
make sure we do not corrupt the file system.  Generally extent
references go inline, but if we have enough of them we need to make an
item, which looks like

key.objectid	= <bytenr>
key.type	= <BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY|BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY>
key.offset	= hash(tree, owner, offset)

However if key.offset collide with an unrelated extent reference we'll
simply key.offset++ until we get something that doesn't collide.
Obviously this doesn't match at tree checker time, and thus we error
while writing out the transaction.  This is relatively easy to
reproduce, simply do something like the following

  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1M" file
  offset=2

  for i in {0..10000}
  do
	  xfs_io -c "reflink file 0 ${offset}M 1M" file
	  offset=$(( offset + 2 ))
  done

  xfs_io -c "reflink file 0 17999258914816 1M" file
  xfs_io -c "reflink file 0 35998517829632 1M" file
  xfs_io -c "reflink file 0 53752752058368 1M" file

  btrfs filesystem sync

And the sync will error out because we'll abort the transaction.  The
magic values above are used because they generate hash collisions with
the first file in the main subvol.

The fix for this is to remove the hash value check from tree checker, as
we have no idea which offset ours should belong to.

Reported-by: Tuomas Lähdekorpi <tuomas.lahdekorpi@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0785a9aacf ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_DATA_REF check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-22 18:07:44 +01:00
Su Yue 347fb0cfc9 btrfs: tree-checker: check if chunk item end overflows
While mounting a crafted image provided by user, kernel panics due to
the invalid chunk item whose end is less than start.

  [66.387422] loop: module loaded
  [66.389773] loop0: detected capacity change from 262144 to 0
  [66.427708] BTRFS: device fsid a62e00e8-e94e-4200-8217-12444de93c2e devid 1 transid 12 /dev/loop0 scanned by mount (613)
  [66.431061] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled
  [66.431078] BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents
  [66.437101] BTRFS error: insert state: end < start 29360127 37748736
  [66.437136] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [66.437140] WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 613 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:557 insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs]
  [66.437369] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G           O      5.11.0-rc1-custom #45
  [66.437374] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014
  [66.437378] RIP: 0010:insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs]
  [66.437420] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3908 EFLAGS: 00010286
  [66.437427] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000
  [66.437431] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [66.437434] RBP: ffff93e5414c3938 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  [66.437438] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d72aa0
  [66.437441] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000002400000
  [66.437447] FS:  00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [66.437451] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [66.437455] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
  [66.437460] PKRU: 55555554
  [66.437464] Call Trace:
  [66.437475]  set_extent_bit+0x652/0x740 [btrfs]
  [66.437539]  set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs]
  [66.437576]  add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs]
  [66.437621]  read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs]
  [66.437674]  btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs]
  [66.437708]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40
  [66.437739]  open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs]
  [66.437781]  ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20
  [66.437788]  ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
  [66.437810]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs]
  [66.437854]  ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0
  [66.437873]  legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60
  [66.437880]  vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0
  [66.437888]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0
  [66.437897]  vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20
  [66.437902]  btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.437940]  ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670
  [66.437944]  ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0
  [66.437962]  legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60
  [66.437974]  vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0
  [66.437983]  path_mount+0x48c/0xd30
  [66.437998]  __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140
  [66.438011]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50
  [66.438018]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  [66.438023] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e
  [66.438033] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
  [66.438040] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e
  [66.438044] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0
  [66.438047] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  [66.438050] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  [66.438054] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440
  [66.438078] irq event stamp: 18169
  [66.438082] hardirqs last  enabled at (18175): [<ffffffffb81154bf>] console_unlock+0x4ff/0x5f0
  [66.438088] hardirqs last disabled at (18180): [<ffffffffb8115427>] console_unlock+0x467/0x5f0
  [66.438092] softirqs last  enabled at (16910): [<ffffffffb8a00fe2>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
  [66.438097] softirqs last disabled at (16905): [<ffffffffb8a00fe2>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
  [66.438103] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298b ]---
  [66.438107] BTRFS error: found node 12582912 29360127 on insert of 37748736 29360127
  [66.438127] BTRFS critical: panic in extent_io_tree_panic:679: locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked (errno=-17 Object already exists)
  [66.441069] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [66.441072] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:679!
  [66.442064] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  [66.443018] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W  O      5.11.0-rc1-custom #45
  [66.444538] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014
  [66.446223] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs]
  [66.450878] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [66.451840] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000
  [66.453141] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [66.454445] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  [66.455743] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0
  [66.457055] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000
  [66.458356] FS:  00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [66.459841] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [66.460895] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
  [66.462196] PKRU: 55555554
  [66.462692] Call Trace:
  [66.463139]  set_extent_bit.cold+0x30/0x98 [btrfs]
  [66.464049]  set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs]
  [66.490466]  add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs]
  [66.514097]  read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs]
  [66.534976]  btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs]
  [66.555718]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40
  [66.575758]  open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs]
  [66.595272]  ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20
  [66.614638]  ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
  [66.633809]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs]
  [66.652938]  ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0
  [66.671925]  legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60
  [66.690300]  vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0
  [66.708221]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0
  [66.725808]  vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20
  [66.742730]  btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.759350]  ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670
  [66.775441]  ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0
  [66.791750]  legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60
  [66.807494]  vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0
  [66.823349]  path_mount+0x48c/0xd30
  [66.838753]  __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140
  [66.854412]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50
  [66.869673]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  [66.885093] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e
  [66.945613] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
  [66.977214] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e
  [66.994266] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0
  [67.011544] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  [67.028836] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  [67.045812] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440
  [67.216138] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298c ]---
  [67.237089] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs]
  [67.325317] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [67.347946] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000
  [67.371343] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [67.394757] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  [67.418409] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0
  [67.441906] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000
  [67.465436] FS:  00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [67.511660] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [67.535047] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
  [67.558449] PKRU: 55555554
  [67.581146] note: mount[613] exited with preempt_count 2

The image has a chunk item which has a logical start 37748736 and length
18446744073701163008 (-8M). The calculated end 29360127 overflows.
EEXIST was caught by insert_state() because of the duplicate end and
extent_io_tree_panic() was called.

Add overflow check of chunk item end to tree checker so it can be
detected early at mount time.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208929
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-01-07 17:25:05 +01:00
David Sterba c7c01a4a25 btrfs: tree-checker: annotate all error branches as unlikely
The tree checker is called many times as it verifies metadata at
read/write time. The checks follow a simple pattern:

  if (error_condition) {
	  report_error();
	  return -EUCLEAN;
  }

All the error reporting functions are annotated as __cold that is
supposed to hint the compiler to move the statement block out of the hot
path. This does not seem to happen that often.

As the error condition is expected to be false almost always, we can
annotate it with 'unlikely' as this satisfies one of the few use cases
for the annotation. The expected outcome is a stronger hint to compiler
to reorder the checks

  test
  jump to exit
  test
  jump to exit
  ...

which can be observed in asm of eg. check_dir_item,
btrfs_check_chunk_valid, check_root_item or check_leaf.

There's a measurable run time improvement reported by Josef, the testing
workload went from 655 MiB/s to 677 MiB/s, which is about +3%.

There should be no functional changes but some of the conditions have
been rewritten to produce more readable result, some lines are longer
than 80, for the sake of readability.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:54:15 +01:00
David Sterba 223486c27b btrfs: switch cached fs_info::csum_size from u16 to u32
The fs_info value is 32bit, switch also the local u16 variables. This
leads to a better assembly code generated due to movzwl.

This simple change will shave some bytes on x86_64 and release config:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1090000   17980   14912 1122892  11224c pre/btrfs.ko
1089794   17980   14912 1122686  11217e post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -206

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:59 +01:00
David Sterba 55fc29bed8 btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size everywhere
btrfs_get_16 shows up in the system performance profiles (helper to read
16bit values from on-disk structures). This is partially because of the
checksum size that's frequently read along with data reads/writes, other
u16 uses are from item size or directory entries.

Replace all calls to btrfs_super_csum_size by the cached value from
fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:59 +01:00
David Sterba c842268458 btrfs: add set/get accessors for root_item::drop_level
The drop_level member is used directly unlike all the other int types in
root_item. Add the definition and use it everywhere. The type is u8 so
there's no conversion necessary and the helpers are properly inlined,
this is for consistency.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:52 +01:00
David Sterba 6d06b0ad94 btrfs: tree-checker: add missing returns after data_ref alignment checks
There are sectorsize alignment checks that are reported but then
check_extent_data_ref continues. This was not intended, wrong alignment
is not a minor problem and we should return with error.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Fixes: 0785a9aacf ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_DATA_REF check")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-11-23 21:16:21 +01:00
Daniel Xu 1a49a97df6 btrfs: tree-checker: add missing return after error in root_item
There's a missing return statement after an error is found in the
root_item, this can cause further problems when a crafted image triggers
the error.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210181
Fixes: 259ee7754b ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-11-13 22:18:10 +01:00
Daniel Xu 85d07fbe09 btrfs: tree-checker: validate number of chunk stripes and parity
If there's no parity and num_stripes < ncopies, a crafted image can
trigger a division by zero in calc_stripe_length().

The image was generated through fuzzing.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209587
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-26 15:03:48 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 1465af12e2 btrfs: tree-checker: fix false alert caused by legacy btrfs root item
Commit 259ee7754b ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check")
introduced btrfs root item size check, however btrfs root item has two
versions, the legacy one which just ends before generation_v2 member, is
smaller than current btrfs root item size.

This caused btrfs kernel to reject valid but old tree root leaves.

Fix this problem by also allowing legacy root item, since kernel can
already handle them pretty well and upgrade to newer root item format
when needed.

Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Fixes: 259ee7754b ("btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Tested-By: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:13:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo f96d6960ab btrfs: tree-checker: fix the error message for transid error
The error message for inode transid is the same as for inode generation,
which makes us unable to detect the real problem.

Reported-by: Tyler Richmond <t.d.richmond@gmail.com>
Fixes: 496245cac5 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Verify inode item")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-08-27 14:16:05 +02:00
Zheng Wei 72f4f078de btrfs: tree-checker: remove duplicate definition of 'inode_item_err'
Remove the duplicate definition of 'inode_item_err' in the file
tree-checker.c that got there by accident in c23c77b097 ("btrfs:
tree-checker: Refactor inode key check into seperate function").

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wei <wei.zheng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 147a097cf0 btrfs: tree-checker: Verify location key for DIR_ITEM/DIR_INDEX
[PROBLEM]
There is a user report in the mail list, showing the following corrupted
tree blocks:

       item 62 key (486836 DIR_ITEM 2543451757) itemoff 6273 itemsize 74
               location key (4065004 INODE_ITEM 1073741824) type FILE
               transid 21397 data_len 0 name_len 44
               name: FILENAME

Note that location key, its offset should be 0 for all INODE_ITEMS.
This caused failed lookup of the inode.

[CAUSE]
That offending value, 1073741824, is 0x40000000. So this looks like a
memory bit flip.

[FIX]
This patch will enhance tree-checker to check location key of
DIR_INDEX/DIR_ITEM/XATTR_ITEM.

There are several different combinations needs to check:

- item_key.type == DIR_INDEX/DIR_ITEM

  * location_key.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
    This location_key should follow the check in inode_item check.
  * location_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY
    Despite the existing check, DIR_INDEX/DIR_ITEM can only points to
    subvolume trees.
  * All other keys are not allowed.

- item_key.type == XATTR_ITEM
  location_key should be all 0.

Reported-by: Mike Gilbert <floppymaster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:56 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 57a0e67491 btrfs: tree-checker: Refactor root key check into separate function
ROOT_ITEM key check itself is not as simple as single line check, and
will be reused for both ROOT_ITEM and DIR_ITEM/DIR_INDEX location key
check, so refactor such check into check_root_key().

Also since we are here, fix a comment error about ROOT_ITEM offset,
which is transid of snapshot creation, not some "older kernel behavior".

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:56 +01:00
Qu Wenruo c23c77b097 btrfs: tree-checker: Refactor inode key check into seperate function
Inode key check is not as easy as several lines, and it will be called
in more than one location (INODE_ITEM check and
DIR_ITEM/DIR_INDEX/XATTR_ITEM location key check).

So here refactor such check into check_inode_key().  And add extra
checks for XATTR_ITEM.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:56 +01:00
Qu Wenruo c3053ebb0b btrfs: tree-checker: Clean up fs_info parameter from error message wrapper
The @fs_info parameter can be extracted from extent_buffer structure,
and there are already some wrappers getting rid of the @fs_info
parameter.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:56 +01:00
Qu Wenruo f6d2a5c263 btrfs: tree-checker: Check leaf chunk item size
Inspired by btrfs-progs github issue #208, where chunk item in chunk
tree has invalid num_stripes (0).

Although that can already be caught by current btrfs_check_chunk_valid(),
that function doesn't really check item size as it needs to handle chunk
item in super block sys_chunk_array().

This patch will add two extra checks for chunk items in chunk tree:

- Basic chunk item size
  If the item is smaller than btrfs_chunk (which already contains one
  stripe), exit right now as reading num_stripes may even go beyond
  eb boundary.

- Item size check against num_stripes
  If item size doesn't match with calculated chunk size, then either the
  item size or the num_stripes is corrupted. Error out anyway.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:56 +01:00
Filipe Manana ad1d8c4399 Btrfs: make tree checker detect checksum items with overlapping ranges
Having checksum items, either on the checksums tree or in a log tree, that
represent ranges that overlap each other is a sign of a corruption. Such
case confuses the checksum lookup code and can result in not being able to
find checksums or find stale checksums.

So add a check for such case.

This is motivated by a recent fix for a case where a log tree had checksum
items covering ranges that overlap each other due to extent cloning, and
resulted in missing checksums after replaying the log tree. It also helps
detect past issues such as stale and outdated checksums due to overlapping,
commit 27b9a8122f ("Btrfs: fix csum tree corruption, duplicate and
outdated checksums").

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-12-13 14:09:25 +01:00
Andreas Färber 994bf9cd78 btrfs: tree-checker: Fix error format string for size_t
Argument BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START is defined as offsetof(),
which returns type size_t, so we need %zu instead of %lu.

This fixes a build warning on 32-bit ARM:

  ../fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c: In function 'check_extent_data_item':
  ../fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c:230:43: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
    230 |     "invalid item size, have %u expect [%lu, %u)",
        |                                         ~~^
        |                                           long unsigned int
        |                                         %u

Fixes: 153a6d2999 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Check item size before reading file extent type")
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-12-13 14:09:23 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 153a6d2999 btrfs: tree-checker: Check item size before reading file extent type
In check_extent_data_item(), we read file extent type without verifying
if the item size is valid.

Add such check to ensure the file extent type we read is correct.

The check is not as accurate as we need to cover both inline and regular
extents, so it only checks if the item size is larger or equal to inline
header.
So the existing size checks on inline/regular extents are still needed.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba de0dc456fd btrfs: rename block_group_item on-stack accessors to follow naming
All accessors defined by BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS contain _stack_ in the
name, the block group ones were not following that scheme, so let's
switch them.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 17:51:45 +01:00
Chengguang Xu ce96b7ffd1 btrfs: use better definition of number of compression type
The compression type upper limit constant is the same as the last value
and this is confusing.  In order to keep coding style consistent, use
BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES as the total number that follows the idom of
'NR' being one more than the last value.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:55 +01:00
Chengguang Xu b9b1a53e18 btrfs: use enum for extent type defines
Use enum to replace macro definitions of extent types.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:55 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 80d7fd1e09 btrfs: tree-checker: Refactor prev_key check for ino into a function
Refactor the check for prev_key->objectid of the following key types
into one function, check_prev_ino():

- EXTENT_DATA
- INODE_REF
- DIR_INDEX
- DIR_ITEM
- XATTR_ITEM

Also add the check of prev_key for INODE_REF.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:53 +01:00
David Sterba c1499166d1 btrfs: use has_single_bit_set for clarity
Replace is_power_of_2 with the helper that is self-documenting and
remove the open coded call in alloc_profile_is_valid.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:50 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 71bf92a9b8 btrfs: tree-checker: Add check for INODE_REF
For INODE_REF we will check:
- Objectid (ino) against previous key
  To detect missing INODE_ITEM.

- No overflow/padding in the data payload
  Much like DIR_ITEM, but with less members to check.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:46 +01:00
Qu Wenruo c18679ebd8 btrfs: tree-checker: Try to detect missing INODE_ITEM
For the following items, key->objectid is inode number:
- DIR_ITEM
- DIR_INDEX
- XATTR_ITEM
- EXTENT_DATA
- INODE_REF

So in the subvolume tree, such items must have its previous item share the
same objectid, e.g.:

 (257 INODE_ITEM 0)
 (257 DIR_INDEX xxx)
 (257 DIR_ITEM xxx)
 (258 INODE_ITEM 0)
 (258 INODE_REF 0)
 (258 XATTR_ITEM 0)
 (258 EXTENT_DATA 0)

But if we have the following sequence, then there is definitely
something wrong, normally some INODE_ITEM is missing, like:

 (257 INODE_ITEM 0)
 (257 DIR_INDEX xxx)
 (257 DIR_ITEM xxx)
 (258 XATTR_ITEM 0)  <<< objecitd suddenly changed to 258
 (258 EXTENT_DATA 0)

So just by checking the previous key for above inode based key types, we
can detect a missing inode item.

For INODE_REF key type, the check will be added along with INODE_REF
checker.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:46 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 8bb177d18f btrfs: tree-checker: Fix wrong check on max devid
[BUG]
The following script will cause false alert on devid check.
  #!/bin/bash

  dev1=/dev/test/test
  dev2=/dev/test/scratch1
  mnt=/mnt/btrfs

  umount $dev1 &> /dev/null
  umount $dev2 &> /dev/null
  umount $mnt &> /dev/null

  mkfs.btrfs -f $dev1

  mount $dev1 $mnt

  _fail()
  {
          echo "!!! FAILED !!!"
          exit 1
  }

  for ((i = 0; i < 4096; i++)); do
          btrfs dev add -f $dev2 $mnt || _fail
          btrfs dev del $dev1 $mnt || _fail
          dev_tmp=$dev1
          dev1=$dev2
          dev2=$dev_tmp
  done

[CAUSE]
Tree-checker uses BTRFS_MAX_DEVS() and BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK() as
upper limit for devid.  But we can have devid holes just like above
script.

So the check for devid is incorrect and could cause false alert.

[FIX]
Just remove the whole devid check.  We don't have any hard requirement
for devid assignment.

Furthermore, even devid could get corrupted by a bitflip, we still have
dev extents verification at mount time, so corrupted data won't sneak
in.

This fixes fstests btrfs/194.

Reported-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Fixes: ab4ba2e133 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Verify dev item")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-10-25 19:11:34 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 62fdaa52a3 btrfs: Detect unbalanced tree with empty leaf before crashing btree operations
[BUG]
With crafted image, btrfs will panic at btree operations:

  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3894!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1138 Comm: btrfs-transacti Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #9
  RIP: 0010:__push_leaf_left+0x6b6/0x6e0
  RSP: 0018:ffffc0bd4128b990 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa0a4ab8f0e38 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: ffffa0a280000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa0a4b3814000
  RBP: ffffc0bd4128ba38 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: ffffc0bd4128b948
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000240
  R13: ffffa0a4b556fb60 R14: ffffa0a4ab8f0af0 R15: ffffa0a4ab8f0af0
  FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0a4b7a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f2461c80020 CR3: 000000022b32a006 CR4: 00000000000206f0
  Call Trace:
  ? _cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
  push_leaf_left+0x179/0x190
  btrfs_del_items+0x316/0x470
  btrfs_del_csums+0x215/0x3a0
  __btrfs_free_extent.isra.72+0x5a7/0xbe0
  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x539/0x1120
  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdb/0x1b0
  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x52/0x950
  ? start_transaction+0x94/0x450
  transaction_kthread+0x163/0x190
  kthread+0x105/0x140
  ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x560/0x560
  ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace c2425e6e89b5558f ]---

[CAUSE]
The offending csum tree looks like this:

  checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
  node 29741056 level 1 items 14 free 107 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE
	  ...
	  key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 85975040) block 29630464 gen 17
	  key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 89911296) block 29642752 gen 17 <<<
	  key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 92274688) block 29646848 gen 17
	  ...

  leaf 29630464 items 6 free space 1 generation 17 owner CSUM_TREE
	  item 0 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 85975040) itemoff 3987 itemsize 8
		  range start 85975040 end 85983232 length 8192
	  ...
  leaf 29642752 items 0 free space 3995 generation 17 owner 0
		      ^ empty leaf            invalid owner ^

  leaf 29646848 items 1 free space 602 generation 17 owner CSUM_TREE
	  item 0 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 92274688) itemoff 627 itemsize 3368
		  range start 92274688 end 95723520 length 3448832

So we have a corrupted csum tree where one tree leaf is completely
empty, causing unbalanced btree, thus leading to unexpected btree
balance error.

[FIX]
For this particular case, we handle it in two directions to catch it:
- Check if the tree block is empty through btrfs_verify_level_key()
  So that invalid tree blocks won't be read out through
  btrfs_search_slot() and its variants.

- Check 0 tree owner in tree checker
  NO tree is using 0 as its tree owner, detect it and reject at tree
  block read time.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202821
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 0785a9aacf btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_DATA_REF check
EXTENT_DATA_REF is a little like DIR_ITEM which contains hash in its
key->offset.

This patch will check the following contents:
- Key->objectid
  Basic alignment check.

- Hash
  Hash of each extent_data_ref item must match key->offset.

- Offset
  Basic alignment check.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:12 +02:00
Qu Wenruo e2406a6f13 btrfs: tree-checker: Add simple keyed refs check
For TREE_BLOCK_REF, SHARED_DATA_REF and SHARED_BLOCK_REF we need to
check:
              | TREE_BLOCK_REF | SHARED_BLOCK_REF | SHARED_BLOCK_REF
--------------+----------------+-----------------+------------------
key->objectid |    Alignment   |     Alignment    |    Alignment
key->offset   |    Any value   |     Alignment    |    Alignment
item_size     |        0       |        0         |   sizeof(le32) (*)

*: sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref)

So introduce a check to check all these 3 key types together.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:12 +02:00
Qu Wenruo f82d1c7ca8 btrfs: tree-checker: Add EXTENT_ITEM and METADATA_ITEM check
This patch introduces the ability to check extent items.

This check involves:
- key->objectid check
  Basic alignment check.

- key->type check
  Against btrfs_extent_item::type and SKINNY_METADATA feature.

- key->offset alignment check for EXTENT_ITEM

- key->offset check for METADATA_ITEM

- item size check
  Both against minimal size and stepping check.

- btrfs_extent_item check
  Checks its flags and generation.

- btrfs_extent_inline_ref checks
  Against 4 types inline ref.
  Checks bytenr alignment and tree level.

- btrfs_extent_item::refs check
  Check against total refs found in inline refs.

This check would be the most complex single item check due to its nature
of inlined items.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:12 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 259ee7754b btrfs: tree-checker: Add ROOT_ITEM check
This patch will introduce ROOT_ITEM check, which includes:
- Key->objectid and key->offset check
  Currently only some easy check, e.g. 0 as rootid is invalid.

- Item size check
  Root item size is fixed.

- Generation checks
  Generation, generation_v2 and last_snapshot should not be greater than
  super generation + 1

- Level and alignment check
  Level should be in [0, 7], and bytenr must be aligned to sector size.

- Flags check

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203261
Reported-by: Jungyeon Yoon <jungyeon.yoon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:01 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 4c094c33c9 btrfs: tree-checker: Check if the file extent end overflows
Under certain conditions, we could have strange file extent item in log
tree like:

  item 18 key (69599 108 397312) itemoff 15208 itemsize 53
	extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0
	extent data offset 0 nr 18446744073709547520 ram 18446744073709547520

The num_bytes + ram_bytes overflow 64 bit type.

For num_bytes part, we can detect such overflow along with file offset
(key->offset), as file_offset + num_bytes should never go beyond u64.

For ram_bytes part, it's about the decompressed size of the extent, not
directly related to the size.
In theory it is OK to have a large value, and put extra limitation
on RAM bytes may cause unexpected false alerts.

So in tree-checker, we only check if the file offset and num bytes
overflow.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:55 +02:00
Filipe Manana 4e9845eff5 Btrfs: tree-checker: detect file extent items with overlapping ranges
Having file extent items with ranges that overlap each other is a
serious issue that leads to all sorts of corruptions and crashes (like a
BUG_ON() during the course of __btrfs_drop_extents() when it traims file
extent items). Therefore teach the tree checker to detect such cases.
This is motivated by a recently fixed bug (race between ranged full
fsync and writeback or adjacent ranges).

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-05-16 14:33:51 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 02529d7a10 btrfs: tree-checker: Allow error injection for tree-checker
Allowing error injection for btrfs_check_leaf_full() and
btrfs_check_node() is useful to test the failure path of btrfs write
time tree check.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:52 +02:00
David Sterba 033774dc5a btrfs: remove unused parameter fs_info from CHECK_FE_ALIGNED
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:51 +02:00
Qu Wenruo ff2ac107fa btrfs: tree-checker: Remove comprehensive root owner check
Commit 1ba98d086f ("Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has
zero item") introduced comprehensive root owner checker.

However it's pretty expensive tree search to locate the owner root,
especially when it get reused by mandatory read and write time
tree-checker.

This patch will remove that check, and completely rely on owner based
empty leaf check, which is much faster and still works fine for most
case.

And since we skip the old root owner check, now write time tree check
can be merged with btrfs_check_leaf_full().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:39 +02:00
David Sterba ddaf1d5aef btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_check_chunk_valid
We can read fs_info from extent buffer and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:39 +02:00
David Sterba 813fd1dcab btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_check_node
We can read fs_info from extent buffer and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:38 +02:00
David Sterba cfdaad5e5f btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_check_leaf_relaxed
We can read fs_info from extent buffer and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:38 +02:00
David Sterba 1c4360ee05 btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_check_leaf_full
We can read fs_info from extent buffer and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:38 +02:00
David Sterba 39e57f495b btrfs: tree-checker: get fs_info from eb in check_inode_item
We can read fs_info from extent buffer and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:35 +02:00