This patch enables multiple bpf attachments for a
kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint single trace event.
Each trace_event keeps a list of attached perf events.
When an event happens, all attached bpf programs will
be executed based on the order of attachment.
A global bpf_event_mutex lock is introduced to protect
prog_array attaching and detaching. An alternative will
be introduce a mutex lock in every trace_event_call
structure, but it takes a lot of extra memory.
So a global bpf_event_mutex lock is a good compromise.
The bpf prog detachment involves allocation of memory.
If the allocation fails, a dummy do-nothing program
will replace to-be-detached program in-place.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds tracepoint trace_tcp_set_state. Besides usual fields
(s/d ports, IP addresses), old and new state of the socket is also
printed with TP_printk, with __print_symbolic().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds trace event trace_tcp_destroy_sock.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New tracepoint trace_tcp_receive_reset is added and called from
tcp_reset(). This tracepoint is define with a new class tcp_event_sk.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset is added and called from
tcp_v4_send_reset(), tcp_v6_send_reset() and tcp_send_active_reset().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some functions that we plan to add trace points require const sk
and/or skb. So we mark these fields as const in the tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce event class tcp_event_sk_skb for tcp tracepoints that
have arguments sk and skb.
Existing tracepoint trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() falls into this class.
This patch rewrites the definition of trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() with
tcp_event_sk_skb.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The perf traces for ipv6 routing code show a relevant cost around
trace_fib6_table_lookup(), even if no trace is enabled. This is
due to the fib6_table de-referencing currently performed by the
caller.
Let's the tracing code pay this overhead, passing to the trace
helper the table pointer. This gives small but measurable
performance improvement under UDP flood.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
386fd5da40 ("tcp: Check daddr_cache before use in tracepoint") was the
second version of the tracepoint fixup patch. This patch is the delta
between v2 and v3. Specifically, remove the use of inet6_sk and check
sk_family as requested by Eric and add IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) around
the use of sk_v6_rcv_saddr and sk_v6_daddr as done in sock_common (noted
by Cong).
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The compact form for IPv6 addresses is more user friendly than the full
version. For example:
compact: 2001:db8:1::1
full: 2001:0db8:0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0004i
Update the tcp tracepoint to show the compact form.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds two tracepoint to the cpumap. One for the enqueue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue() and one for the kthread dequeue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread().
To mitigate the tracepoint overhead, these are invoked during the
enqueue/dequeue bulking phases, thus amortizing the cost.
The obvious use-cases are for debugging and monitoring. The
non-intuitive use-case is using these as a feedback loop to know the
system load. One can imagine auto-scaling by reducing, adding or
activating more worker CPUs on demand.
V4: tracepoint remove time_limit info, instead add sched info
V8: intro struct bpf_cpu_map_entry members cpu+map_id in this patch
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch connects cpumap to the xdp_do_redirect_map infrastructure.
Still no SKB allocation are done yet. The XDP frames are transferred
to the other CPU, but they are simply refcnt decremented on the remote
CPU. This served as a good benchmark for measuring the overhead of
remote refcnt decrement. If driver page recycle cache is not
efficient then this, exposes a bottleneck in the page allocator.
A shout-out to MST's ptr_ring, which is the secret behind is being so
efficient to transfer memory pointers between CPUs, without constantly
bouncing cache-lines between CPUs.
V3: Handle !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL pointed out by kbuild test robot.
V4: Make Generic-XDP aware of cpumap type, but don't allow redirect yet,
as implementation require a separate upstream discussion.
V5:
- Fix a maybe-uninitialized pointed out by kbuild test robot.
- Restrict bpf-prog side access to cpumap, open when use-cases appear
- Implement cpu_map_enqueue() as a more simple void pointer enqueue
V6:
- Allow cpumap type for usage in helper bpf_redirect_map,
general bpf-prog side restriction moved to earlier patch.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All the trace events defined in include/trace/events/bpf.h are only
used when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined. But this file gets included by
include/linux/bpf_trace.h which is included by the networking code with
CREATE_TRACE_POINTS defined.
If a trace event is created but not used it still has data structures
and functions created for its use, even though nothing is using them.
To not waste space, do not define the BPF trace events in bpf.h unless
CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need a real-time notification for tcp retransmission
for monitoring.
Of course we could use ftrace to dynamically instrument this
kernel function too, however we can't retrieve the connection
information at the same time, for example perf-tools [1] reads
/proc/net/tcp for socket details, which is slow when we have
a lots of connections.
Therefore, this patch adds a tracepoint for __tcp_retransmit_skb()
and exposes src/dst IP addresses and ports of the connection.
This also makes it easier to integrate into perf.
Note, I expose both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses at the same time:
for a IPv4 socket, v4 mapped address is used as IPv6 addresses,
for a IPv6 socket, LOOPBACK4_IPV6 is already filled by kernel.
Also, add sk and skb pointers as they are useful for BPF.
1. https://github.com/brendangregg/perf-tools/blob/master/net/tcpretrans
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently TASK_PARKED is masqueraded as TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, give it
its own print state because it will not in fact get woken by regular
wakeups and is a long-term state.
This requires moving TASK_PARKED into the TASK_REPORT mask, and since
that latter needs to be a contiguous bitmask, we need to shuffle the
bits around a bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Markus reported that kthreads that idle using TASK_IDLE instead of
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE are reported in as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and things
like htop mark those red.
This is undesirable, so add an explicit state for TASK_IDLE.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Convert trace_sched_switch to use the common task-state helpers and
fix the "X" and "Z" order, possibly they ended up in the wrong order
because TASK_REPORT has them in the wrong order too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix hotplug deadlock in hv_netvsc, from Stephen Hemminger.
2) Fix double-free in rmnet driver, from Dan Carpenter.
3) INET connection socket layer can double put request sockets, fix
from Eric Dumazet.
4) Don't match collect metadata-mode tunnels if the device is down,
from Haishuang Yan.
5) Do not perform TSO6/GSO on ipv6 packets with extensions headers in
be2net driver, from Suresh Reddy.
6) Fix scaling error in gen_estimator, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Fix 64-bit statistics deadlock in systemport driver, from Florian
Fainelli.
8) Fix use-after-free in sctp_sock_dump, from Xin Long.
9) Reject invalid BPF_END instructions in verifier, from Edward Cree.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits)
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Only handle IPv4 and IPv6 events
Documentation: link in networking docs
tcp: fix data delivery rate
bpf/verifier: reject BPF_ALU64|BPF_END
sctp: do not mark sk dumped when inet_sctp_diag_fill returns err
sctp: fix an use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump
netvsc: increase default receive buffer size
tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully
net: ipv4: fix l3slave check for index returned in IP_PKTINFO
net: smsc911x: Quieten netif during suspend
net: systemport: Fix 64-bit stats deadlock
net: vrf: avoid gcc-4.6 warning
qed: remove unnecessary call to memset
tg3: clean up redundant initialization of tnapi
tls: make tls_sw_free_resources static
sctp: potential read out of bounds in sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled()
MAINTAINERS: review Renesas DT bindings as well
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix scaling error in bytes/packets samples
nfp: wait for the NSP resource to appear on boot
nfp: wait for board state before talking to the NSP
...
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.
The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.
I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.
I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.
I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.
This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Small collection of fixes that would be nice to have in -rc1. This
contains:
- NVMe pull request form Christoph, mostly with fixes for nvme-pci,
host memory buffer in particular.
- Error handling fixup for cgwb_create(), in case allocation of 'wb'
fails. From Christophe Jaillet.
- Ensure that trace_block_getrq() gets the 'dev' in an appropriate
fashion, to avoid a potential NULL deref. From Greg Thelen.
- Regression fix for dm-mq with blk-mq, fixing a problem with
stacking IO schedulers. From me.
- string.h fixup, fixing an issue with memcpy_and_pad(). This
original change came in through an NVMe dependency, which is why
I'm including it here. From Martin Wilck.
- Fix potential int overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages(), from
Mikulas.
- MBR enable fix for sed-opal, from Scott"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: directly insert blk-mq request from blk_insert_cloned_request()
mm/backing-dev.c: fix an error handling path in 'cgwb_create()'
string.h: un-fortify memcpy_and_pad
nvme-pci: implement the HMB entry number and size limitations
nvme-pci: propagate (some) errors from host memory buffer setup
nvme-pci: use appropriate initial chunk size for HMB allocation
nvme-pci: fix host memory buffer allocation fallback
nvme: fix lightnvm check
block: fix integer overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages()
block: sed-opal: Set MBRDone on S3 resume path if TPER is MBREnabled
block: tolerate tracing of NULL bio
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=w4KH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
f2fs: constify super_operations
f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
f2fs: update i_flags correctly
f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
...
Using bpf_redirect_map is allowed for generic XDP programs, but the
appropriate map lookup was never performed in xdp_do_generic_redirect().
Instead the map-index is directly used as the ifindex. For the
xdp_redirect_map sample in SKB-mode '-S', this resulted in trying
sending on ifindex 0 which isn't valid, resulting in getting SKB
packets dropped. Thus, the reported performance numbers are wrong in
commit 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode
for redirect apps") for the 'xdp_redirect_map -S' case.
Before commit 109980b894 ("bpf: don't select potentially stale
ri->map from buggy xdp progs") it could crash the kernel. Like this
commit also check that the map_owner owner is correct before
dereferencing the map pointer. But make sure that this API misusage
can be caught by a tracepoint. Thus, allowing userspace via
tracepoints to detect misbehaving bpf_progs.
Fixes: 6103aa96ec ("net: implement XDP_REDIRECT for xdp generic")
Fixes: 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode for redirect apps")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:
- deprecated: user transaction ioctl
- mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments
- degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
constraints are met, now based on more accurate check
- defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
can be now overriden by defrag
- prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
qgroup slowness with balance)
- prep work for compression heuristics
- memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
system)
- better accounting for io waiting states
- error handling improvements (removed BUGs)
- added more sanity checks for shared refs
- fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances
- fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
inline extents
- send: fix emission of invalid clone operations
- fixup file mode if setting acls fail
- more fixes from fuzzing
- oher cleanups"
* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
...
- Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
- Move mmc block debugfs into block module
- Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
- Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
- Some additional minor improvements
MMC host:
- Declare structs as const when applicable
- Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
- Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
- sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
- sdhci: Improve some PM related code
- sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
- sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
- sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
- sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
- sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
- dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
- sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
- sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
- meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
- meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
- tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
- tmio: Cleanups and improvements
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
- renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
- renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=850Z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
- Move mmc block debugfs into block module
- Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
- Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
- Some additional minor improvements
MMC host:
- Declare structs as const when applicable
- Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
- Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
- sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
- sdhci: Improve some PM related code
- sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
- sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
- sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
- sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
- sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
- dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
- sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
- sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
- meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
- meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
- tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
- tmio: Cleanups and improvements
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
- renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
- renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (145 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
mmc: meson-gx: fix __ffsdi2 undefined on arm32
mmc: sdhci-xenon: add runtime pm support and reimplement standby
mmc: core: Move mmc_start_areq() declaration
mmc: mmci: stop building qcom dml as module
mmc: sunxi: Reset the device at probe time
clk: sunxi-ng: Provide a default reset hook
mmc: meson-gx: rework tuning function
mmc: meson-gx: change default tx phase
mmc: meson-gx: implement voltage switch callback
mmc: meson-gx: use CCF to handle the clock phases
mmc: meson-gx: implement card_busy callback
mmc: meson-gx: simplify interrupt handler
mmc: meson-gx: work around clk-stop issue
mmc: meson-gx: fix dual data rate mode frequencies
mmc: meson-gx: rework clock init function
mmc: meson-gx: rework clk_set function
mmc: meson-gx: rework set_ios function
mmc: meson-gx: cfg init overwrite values
mmc: meson-gx: initialize sane clk default before clock register
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJZsBbYAAoJELDendYovxMv4hoH/39psrSeHw2hPX78KJ6orq4v
mTVEP2gLA/qxaM03EnFljXfd88J8NcJsxv7vVjh/U4xRwntvAMovCkygkkO1aw93
nZEhUq6IGupr8KzmqQi5U7WtiWAXFwDbGSasnOKEj/lLa7E0/9MsYYQ01FS6oFkc
c9CHONaCWepdz0Xpt7s6BKyzo74ZbJeCc5rUZU81oH40XphaZEoy8E9NOgDdfz3l
VvPSaxZvebynT8JKDe4KxrMPpBjhr7mwgLcXk/Zy2EzOzxFSxXLsDAnwjtCW1gTh
lPLD4TkgtziDfPfZXxFH3J34IUe1tZ2M+7Cz157FBu6BKX/g9ETQT24DXWDzFuI=
=cgfV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- the new pvcalls backend for routing socket calls from a guest to dom0
- some cleanups of Xen code
- a fix for wrong usage of {get,put}_cpu()
* tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (27 commits)
xen/mmu: set MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE in remap_area_mfn_pte_fn
xen: Don't try to call xen_alloc_p2m_entry() on autotranslating guests
xen/events: events_fifo: Don't use {get,put}_cpu() in xen_evtchn_fifo_init()
xen/pvcalls: use WARN_ON(1) instead of __WARN()
xen: remove not used trace functions
xen: remove unused function xen_set_domain_pte()
xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths
xen-platform: constify pci_device_id.
xen: cleanup xen.h
xen: introduce a Kconfig option to enable the pvcalls backend
xen/pvcalls: implement write
xen/pvcalls: implement read
xen/pvcalls: implement the ioworker functions
xen/pvcalls: disconnect and module_exit
xen/pvcalls: implement release command
xen/pvcalls: implement poll command
xen/pvcalls: implement accept command
xen/pvcalls: implement listen command
xen/pvcalls: implement bind command
xen/pvcalls: implement connect command
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty
in the child process after fork. This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one
important way.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes. The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.
Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.
MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs.
The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.
Examples of this would be:
- systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
- PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
- glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
- OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)
The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious. However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.
A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.
It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.
The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.
This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:
https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.
This has three major drawbacks:
1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:
7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 1048576 kB
Pss: 1048576 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 1048576 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 1048576 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
a random test box:
Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us
New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us
This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
this simple fio script:
[global]
size=1G
filename=/root/dax/data
fallocate=none
[io]
rw=read
ioengine=mmap
3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
complex.
Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.
Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.
This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:
7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 0 kB
Pss: 0 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 0 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 0 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.
Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:
"To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
finish_mkwrite_fault() call.
Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():
case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage
This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
faults.
This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
Nelson.
2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.
4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.
5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.
6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.
7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.
8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.
9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
Vidya Sagar Ravipati.
10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
Salim.
11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.
12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
Cree.
13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.
15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.
16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.
17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.
18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
Delalande.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
cxgb4: fix memory leak
tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
...
This extends bridge fdb table tracepoints to also cover
learned fdb entries in the br_fdb_update path. Note that
unlike other tracepoints I have moved this to when the fdb
is modified because this is in the datapath and can generate
a lot of noise in the trace output. br_fdb_update is also called
from added_by_user context in the NTF_USE case which is already
traced ..hence the !added_by_user check.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are some Xen specific trace functions defined in
include/trace/events/xen.h. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The function xen_set_domain_pte() is used nowhere in the kernel.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Most of the information needed to issue requests to a CQE is already in
struct mmc_request and struct mmc_data. Add data block address, some flags,
and the task id (tag), and allow for cmd being NULL which it is for CQE
tasks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
A few useful tracepoints to trace bridge forwarding
database updates.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Creating as specific xdp_redirect_map variant of the xdp tracepoints
allow users to write simpler/faster BPF progs that get attached to
these tracepoints.
Goal is to still keep the tracepoints in xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map
similar enough, that a tool can read the top part of the TP_STRUCT and
produce similar monitor statistics.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a need to separate the xdp_redirect tracepoint into two
tracepoints, for separating the error case from the normal forward
case.
Due to the extreme speeds XDP is operating at, loading a tracepoint
have a measurable impact. Single core XDP REDIRECT (ethtool tuned
rx-usecs 25) can do 13.7 Mpps forwarding, but loading a simple
bpf_prog at the tracepoint (with a return 0) reduce perf to 10.2 Mpps
(CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz, driver: ixgbe)
The overhead of loading a bpf-based tracepoint can be calculated to
cost 25 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/10267937)*10^9 = -24.83 ns).
Using perf record on the tracepoint event, with a non-matching --filter
expression, the overhead is much larger. Performance drops to 8.3 Mpps,
cost 48 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/8312497)*10^9 = -47.74))
Having a separate tracepoint for err cases, which should be less
frequent, allow running a continuous monitor for errors while not
affecting the redirect forward performance (this have also been
verified by measurements).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Given previous patch expose the map_id, it seems natural to also
report the bpf prog id.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To make sense of the map index, the tracepoint user also need to know
that map we are talking about. Supply the map pointer but only expose
the map->id.
The 'to_index' is renamed 'to_ifindex'. In the xdp_redirect_map case,
this is the result of the devmap lookup. The map lookup key is exposed
as map_index, which is needed to troubleshoot in case the lookup failed.
The 'to_ifindex' is placed after 'err' to keep TP_STRUCT as common as
possible.
This also keeps the TP_STRUCT similar enough, that userspace can write
a monitor program, that doesn't need to care about whether
bpf_redirect or bpf_redirect_map were used.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Supplying the action argument XDP_REDIRECT to the tracepoint xdp_redirect
is redundant as it is only called in-case this action was specified.
Remove the argument, but keep "act" member of the tracepoint struct and
populate it with XDP_REDIRECT. This makes it easier to write a common bpf_prog
processing events.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the net_device string name from the xdp_exception tracepoint,
like the xdp_redirect tracepoint.
Align the TP_STRUCT to have common entries between these two
tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is too much overhead in the current trace_xdp_redirect
tracepoint as it does strcpy and strlen on the net_device names.
Besides, exposing the ifindex/index is actually the information that
is needed in the tracepoint to diagnose issues. When a lookup fails
(either ifindex or devmap index) then there is a need for saying which
to_index that have issues.
V2: Adjust args to be aligned with trace_xdp_exception.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The return error code need to be included in the tracepoint
xdp:xdp_redirect, else its not possible to distinguish successful or
failed XDP_REDIRECT transmits.
XDP have no queuing mechanism. Thus, it is fairly easily to overrun a
NIC transmit queue. The eBPF program invoking helpers (bpf_redirect
or bpf_redirect_map) to redirect a packet doesn't get any feedback
whether the packet was actually transmitted.
Info on failed transmits in the tracepoint xdp:xdp_redirect, is
interesting as this opens for providing a feedback-loop to the
receiving XDP program.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yonghong Song
Song Liu
Paolo Abeni
David Ahern
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Cong Wang
Peter Zijlstra
Linus Torvalds
Ladi Prosek
Michal Hocko
Greg Thelen
Rik van Riel
Ross Zwisler
Roopa Prabhu
Juergen Gross
Adrian Hunter
Christoph Hellwig
Chao Yu
Ingo Molnar