Граф коммитов

226 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Linus Torvalds 143c7bc649 iommufd for 6.3
Some polishing and small fixes for iommufd:
 
 - Remove IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP, instead rely on the interrupt subsystem
 
 - Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT inside the iommu_domains
 
 - Support VFIO_NOIOMMU mode with iommufd
 
 - Various typos
 
 - A list corruption bug if HWPTs are used for attach
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Some polishing and small fixes for iommufd:

   - Remove IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP, instead rely on the interrupt
     subsystem

   - Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT inside the iommu_domains

   - Support VFIO_NOIOMMU mode with iommufd

   - Various typos

   - A list corruption bug if HWPTs are used for attach"

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
  iommufd: Do not add the same hwpt to the ioas->hwpt_list twice
  iommufd: Make sure to zero vfio_iommu_type1_info before copying to user
  vfio: Support VFIO_NOIOMMU with iommufd
  iommufd: Add three missing structures in ucmd_buffer
  selftests: iommu: Fix test_cmd_destroy_access() call in user_copy
  iommu: Remove IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP
  irq/s390: Add arch_is_isolated_msi() for s390
  iommu/x86: Replace IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP with IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_ISOLATED_MSI
  genirq/msi: Rename IRQ_DOMAIN_MSI_REMAP to IRQ_DOMAIN_ISOLATED_MSI
  genirq/irqdomain: Remove unused irq_domain_check_msi_remap() code
  iommufd: Convert to msi_device_has_isolated_msi()
  vfio/type1: Convert to iommu_group_has_isolated_msi()
  iommu: Add iommu_group_has_isolated_msi()
  genirq/msi: Add msi_device_has_isolated_msi()
2023-02-24 14:34:12 -08:00
Joerg Roedel bedd29d793 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2023-02-18 15:43:04 +01:00
Tina Zhang 257ec29074 iommu/vt-d: Allow to use flush-queue when first level is default
Commit 29b3283972 ("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode
is on") forced default domains to be strict mode as long as IOMMU
caching-mode is flagged. The reason for doing this is that when vIOMMU
uses VT-d caching mode to synchronize shadowing page tables, the strict
mode shows better performance.

However, this optimization is orthogonal to the first-level page table
because the Intel VT-d architecture does not define the caching mode of
the first-level page table. Refer to VT-d spec, section 6.1, "When the
CM field is reported as Set, any software updates to remapping
structures other than first-stage mapping (including updates to not-
present entries or present entries whose programming resulted in
translation faults) requires explicit invalidation of the caches."
Exclude the first-level page table from this optimization.

Generally using first-stage translation in vIOMMU implies nested
translation enabled in the physical IOMMU. In this case the first-stage
page table is wholly captured by the guest. The vIOMMU only needs to
transfer the cache invalidations on vIOMMU to the physical IOMMU.
Forcing the default domain to strict mode will cause more frequent
cache invalidations, resulting in performance degradation. In a real
performance benchmark test measured by iperf receive, the performance
result on Sapphire Rapids 100Gb NIC shows:
w/ this fix ~51 Gbits/s, w/o this fix ~39.3 Gbits/s.

Theoretically a first-stage IOMMU page table can still be shadowed
in absence of the caching mode, e.g. with host write-protecting guest
IOMMU page table to synchronize changed PTEs with the physical
IOMMU page table. In this case the shadowing overhead is decoupled
from emulating IOTLB invalidation then the overhead of the latter part
is solely decided by the frequency of IOTLB invalidations. Hence
allowing guest default dma domain to be lazy can also benefit the
overall performance by reducing the total VM-exit numbers.

Fixes: 29b3283972 ("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode is on")
Reported-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214025618.2292889-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-16 14:43:05 +01:00
Jacob Pan 16a75bbe48 iommu/vt-d: Avoid superfluous IOTLB tracking in lazy mode
Intel IOMMU driver implements IOTLB flush queue with domain selective
or PASID selective invalidations. In this case there's no need to track
IOVA page range and sync IOTLBs, which may cause significant performance
hit.

This patch adds a check to avoid IOVA gather page and IOTLB sync for
the lazy path.

The performance difference on Sapphire Rapids 100Gb NIC is improved by
the following (as measured by iperf send):

w/o this fix~48 Gbits/s. with this fix ~54 Gbits/s

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 2a2b8eaa5b ("iommu: Handle freelists when using deferred flushing in iommu drivers")
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209175330.1783556-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-16 14:43:05 +01:00
Lu Baolu 60b1daa3b1 iommu/vt-d: Fix error handling in sva enable/disable paths
Roll back all previous actions in error paths of intel_iommu_enable_sva()
and intel_iommu_disable_sva().

Fixes: d5b9e4bfe0 ("iommu/vt-d: Report prq to io-pgfault framework")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208051559.700109-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-16 14:43:04 +01:00
Kan Liang d8a7c0cf05 iommu/vt-d: Enable IOMMU perfmon support
Register and enable an IOMMU perfmon for each active IOMMU device.

The failure of IOMMU perfmon registration doesn't impact other
functionalities of an IOMMU device.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128200428.1459118-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-03 11:06:09 +01:00
Kan Liang dc57875866 iommu/vt-d: Support Enhanced Command Interface
The Enhanced Command Register is to submit command and operand of
enhanced commands to DMA Remapping hardware. It can supports up to 256
enhanced commands.

There is a HW register to indicate the availability of all 256 enhanced
commands. Each bit stands for each command. But there isn't an existing
interface to read/write all 256 bits. Introduce the u64 ecmdcap[4] to
store the existence of each enhanced command. Read 4 times to get all of
them in map_iommu().

Add a helper to facilitate an enhanced command launch. Make sure hardware
complete the command. Also add a helper to facilitate the check of PMU
essentials. These helpers will be used later.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128200428.1459118-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-03 11:06:05 +01:00
Lu Baolu d82e6ae67a iommu/vt-d: Remove include/linux/intel-svm.h
There's no need to have a public header for Intel SVA implementation.
The device driver should interact with Intel SVA implementation via
the IOMMU generic APIs.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109014955.147068-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-02-03 11:06:00 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe fd9f2a9122 Merge branch 'iommu-memory-accounting' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu intoiommufd/for-next
Jason Gunthorpe says:

====================
iommufd follows the same design as KVM and uses memory cgroups to limit
the amount of kernel memory a iommufd file descriptor can pin down. The
various internal data structures already use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT to charge
its own memory.

However, one of the biggest consumers of kernel memory is the IOPTEs
stored under the iommu_domain and these allocations are not tracked.

This series is the first step in fixing it.

The iommu driver contract already includes a 'gfp' argument to the
map_pages op, allowing iommufd to specify GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT and then
having the driver allocate the IOPTE tables with that flag will capture a
significant amount of the allocations.

Update the iommu_map() API to pass in the GFP argument, and fix all call
sites. Replace iommu_map_atomic().

Audit the "enterprise" iommu drivers to make sure they do the right thing.
Intel and S390 ignore the GFP argument and always use GFP_ATOMIC. This is
problematic for iommufd anyhow, so fix it. AMD and ARM SMMUv2/3 are
already correct.

A follow up series will be needed to capture the allocations made when the
iommu_domain itself is allocated, which will complete the job.
====================

* 'iommu-memory-accounting' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/s390: Use GFP_KERNEL in sleepable contexts
  iommu/s390: Push the gfp parameter to the kmem_cache_alloc()'s
  iommu/intel: Use GFP_KERNEL in sleepable contexts
  iommu/intel: Support the gfp argument to the map_pages op
  iommu/intel: Add a gfp parameter to alloc_pgtable_page()
  iommufd: Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for iommu_map()
  iommu/dma: Use the gfp parameter in __iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous()
  iommu: Add a gfp parameter to iommu_map_sg()
  iommu: Remove iommu_map_atomic()
  iommu: Add a gfp parameter to iommu_map()

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/0-v3-76b587fe28df+6e3-iommu_map_gfp_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-01-30 13:54:35 -04:00
Jason Gunthorpe 4951eb2623 iommu/intel: Use GFP_KERNEL in sleepable contexts
These contexts are sleepable, so use the proper annotation. The GFP_ATOMIC
was added mechanically in the prior patches.

Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8-v3-76b587fe28df+6e3-iommu_map_gfp_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-01-25 11:52:06 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe 2d4d767659 iommu/intel: Support the gfp argument to the map_pages op
Flow it down to alloc_pgtable_page() via pfn_to_dma_pte() and
__domain_mapping().

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7-v3-76b587fe28df+6e3-iommu_map_gfp_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-01-25 11:52:06 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe 2552d3a229 iommu/intel: Add a gfp parameter to alloc_pgtable_page()
This is eventually called by iommufd through intel_iommu_map_pages() and
it should not be forced to atomic. Push the GFP_ATOMIC to all callers.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6-v3-76b587fe28df+6e3-iommu_map_gfp_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-01-25 11:52:05 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe f188bdb5f1 iommu/x86: Replace IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP with IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_ISOLATED_MSI
On x86 platforms when the HW can support interrupt remapping the iommu
driver creates an irq_domain for the IR hardware and creates a child MSI
irq_domain.

When the global irq_remapping_enabled is set, the IR MSI domain is
assigned to the PCI devices (by intel_irq_remap_add_device(), or
amd_iommu_set_pci_msi_domain()) making those devices have the isolated MSI
property.

Due to how interrupt domains work, setting IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_ISOLATED_MSI on
the parent IR domain will cause all struct devices attached to it to
return true from msi_device_has_isolated_msi(). This replaces the
IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP flag as all places using IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP also
call msi_device_has_isolated_msi()

Set the flag and delete the cap.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7-v3-3313bb5dd3a3+10f11-secure_msi_jgg@nvidia.com
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-01-11 16:27:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b8fd76f418 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.2
Including:
 
 	- Core code:
 	  - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
 	  - SVA and IOPF refactoring
 	  - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain
 	    attachment code
 
 	- AMD driver:
 	  - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet
 	    and ivrs_acpihid command line options
 	  - Some smaller cleanups
 
 	- Intel driver:
 	  - Blocking domain support
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- S390 driver:
 	  - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling
 
 	- PAMU driver:
 	  - Resource leak fix and cleanup
 
 	- Rockchip driver:
 	  - Page table permission bit fix
 
 	- Mediatek driver:
 	  - Improve safety from invalid dts input
 	  - Smaller fixes and improvements
 
 	- Exynos driver:
 	  - Fix driver initialization sequence
 
 	- Sun50i driver:
 	  - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working
 	    forever
 	  - Various other fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core code:
   - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
   - SVA and IOPF refactoring
   - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain attachment

  AMD driver:
   - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet and
     ivrs_acpihid command line options
   - Some smaller cleanups

  Intel driver:
   - Blocking domain support
   - Cleanups

  S390 driver:
   - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling

  PAMU driver:
   - Resource leak fix and cleanup

  Rockchip driver:
   - Page table permission bit fix

  Mediatek driver:
   - Improve safety from invalid dts input
   - Smaller fixes and improvements

  Exynos driver:
   - Fix driver initialization sequence

  Sun50i driver:
   - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working forever
   - Various other fixes"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (74 commits)
  iommu/mediatek: Fix forever loop in error handling
  iommu/mediatek: Fix crash on isr after kexec()
  iommu/sun50i: Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY
  iommu/amd: Fix typo in macro parameter name
  iommu/mediatek: Remove unused "mapping" member from mtk_iommu_data
  iommu/mediatek: Improve safety for mediatek,smi property in larb nodes
  iommu/mediatek: Validate number of phandles associated with "mediatek,larbs"
  iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse
  iommu/mediatek: Use component_match_add
  iommu/mediatek: Add platform_device_put for recovering the device refcnt
  iommu/fsl_pamu: Fix resource leak in fsl_pamu_probe()
  iommu/vt-d: Use real field for indication of first level
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary domain_context_mapped()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename domain_add_dev_info()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb()
  iommu/vt-d: Add blocking domain support
  iommu/vt-d: Add device_block_translation() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate pasid table in device probe path
  iommu/amd: Check return value of mmu_notifier_register()
  iommu/amd: Fix pci device refcount leak in ppr_notifier()
  ...
2022-12-19 08:34:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 08cdc21579 iommufd for 6.2
iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates to
 managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.
 
 It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
 container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.
 
 We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU device
 specific:
  - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
  - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
  - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
  - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
  - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
  - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
  - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace
 
 Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance the
 combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
 implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a
 guest. Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and
 PASID support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.
 
 As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
 uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs, which
 is currently VFIO and VDPA.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd implementation from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates
  to managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.

  It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
  container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.

  We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU
  device specific:
   - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
   - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
   - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
   - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
   - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
   - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
   - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace

  Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance
  the combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
  implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a guest.
  Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and PASID
  support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.

  As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
  uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs,
  which is currently VFIO and VDPA"

For more background, see the extended explanations in Jason's pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y5dzTU8dlmXTbzoJ@nvidia.com/

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (62 commits)
  iommufd: Change the order of MSI setup
  iommufd: Improve a few unclear bits of code
  iommufd: Fix comment typos
  vfio: Move vfio group specific code into group.c
  vfio: Refactor dma APIs for emulated devices
  vfio: Wrap vfio group module init/clean code into helpers
  vfio: Refactor vfio_device open and close
  vfio: Make vfio_device_open() truly device specific
  vfio: Swap order of vfio_device_container_register() and open_device()
  vfio: Set device->group in helper function
  vfio: Create wrappers for group register/unregister
  vfio: Move the sanity check of the group to vfio_create_group()
  vfio: Simplify vfio_create_group()
  iommufd: Allow iommufd to supply /dev/vfio/vfio
  vfio: Make vfio_container optionally compiled
  vfio: Move container related MODULE_ALIAS statements into container.c
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for emulated VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for physical VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Allow iommufd to be used in place of a container fd
  vfio: Use IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY for vfio_file_enforced_coherent()
  ...
2022-12-14 09:15:43 -08:00
Joerg Roedel e3eca2e4f6 Merge branches 'arm/allwinner', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 's390', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-12-12 12:50:53 +01:00
Jacob Pan 81c95fbaeb iommu/vt-d: Fix buggy QAT device mask
Impacted QAT device IDs that need extra dtlb flush quirk is ranging
from 0x4940 to 0x4943. After bitwise AND device ID with 0xfffc the
result should be 0x4940 instead of 0x494c to identify these devices.

Fixes: e65a6897be ("iommu/vt-d: Add a fix for devices need extra dtlb flush")
Reported-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203005610.2927487-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-05 14:27:03 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe 90337f526c Merge tag 'v6.1-rc7' into iommufd.git for-next
Resolve conflicts in drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c by using the iommfd version.
The rc fix was done a different way when iommufd patches reworked this
code.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-12-02 12:04:39 -04:00
Xiongfeng Wang afca9e19cc iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in has_external_pci()
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.

If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() before 'return true' to avoid reference count leak.

Fixes: 89a6079df7 ("iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121113649.190393-2-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:32 +01:00
Jacob Pan e65a6897be iommu/vt-d: Add a fix for devices need extra dtlb flush
QAT devices on Intel Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids have a defect in
address translation service (ATS). These devices may inadvertently issue
ATS invalidation completion before posted writes initiated with
translated address that utilized translations matching the invalidation
address range, violating the invalidation completion ordering.

This patch adds an extra device TLB invalidation for the affected devices,
it is needed to ensure no more posted writes with translated address
following the invalidation completion. Therefore, the ordering is
preserved and data-corruption is prevented.

Device TLBs are invalidated under the following six conditions:
1. Device driver does DMA API unmap IOVA
2. Device driver unbind a PASID from a process, sva_unbind_device()
3. PASID is torn down, after PASID cache is flushed. e.g. process
exit_mmap() due to crash
4. Under SVA usage, called by mmu_notifier.invalidate_range() where
VM has to free pages that were unmapped
5. userspace driver unmaps a DMA buffer
6. Cache invalidation in vSVA usage (upcoming)

For #1 and #2, device drivers are responsible for stopping DMA traffic
before unmap/unbind. For #3, iommu driver gets mmu_notifier to
invalidate TLB the same way as normal user unmap which will do an extra
invalidation. The dTLB invalidation after PASID cache flush does not
need an extra invalidation.

Therefore, we only need to deal with #4 and #5 in this patch. #1 is also
covered by this patch due to common code path with #5.

Tested-by: Yuzhang Luo <yuzhang.luo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130062449.1360063-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-12-02 11:45:31 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe 4989764d8e iommu: Add IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY
This queries if a domain linked to a device should expect to support
enforce_cache_coherency() so iommufd can negotiate the rules for when a
domain should be shared or not.

For iommufd a device that declares IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY will
not be attached to a domain that does not support it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v6-a196d26f289e+11787-iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Yu He <yu.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
Lu Baolu e5b0feb436 iommu/vt-d: Use real field for indication of first level
The dmar_domain uses bit field members to indicate the behaviors. Add
a bit field for using first level and remove the flags member to avoid
duplication.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:22 +01:00
Lu Baolu b1cf1563f3 iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary domain_context_mapped()
The device_domain_info::domain accurately records the domain attached to
the device. It is unnecessary to check whether the context is present in
the attach_dev path. Remove it to make the code neat.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:22 +01:00
Lu Baolu a8204479f2 iommu/vt-d: Rename domain_add_dev_info()
dmar_domain_attach_device() is more meaningful according to what this
helper does.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu ba502132f5 iommu/vt-d: Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb()
Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb() to iommu_disable_pci_caps() to pair with
iommu_enable_pci_caps().

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu 35a99c54dd iommu/vt-d: Add blocking domain support
The Intel IOMMU hardwares support blocking DMA transactions by clearing
the translation table entries. This implements a real blocking domain to
avoid using an empty UNMANAGED domain. The detach_dev callback of the
domain ops is not used in any path. Remove it to avoid dead code as well.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu c7be17c290 iommu/vt-d: Add device_block_translation() helper
If domain attaching to device fails, the IOMMU driver should bring the
device to blocking DMA state. The upper layer is expected to recover it
by attaching a new domain. Use device_block_translation() in the error
path of dev_attach to make the behavior specific.

The difference between device_block_translation() and the previous
dmar_remove_one_dev_info() is that, in the scalable mode, it is the
RID2PASID entry instead of context entry being cleared. As a result,
enabling PCI capabilities is moved up.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:20 +01:00
Lu Baolu ec62b44241 iommu/vt-d: Allocate pasid table in device probe path
Whether or not a domain is attached to the device, the pasid table should
always be valid as long as it has been probed. This moves the pasid table
allocation from the domain attaching device path to device probe path and
frees it in the device release path.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118132451.114406-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-22 14:05:20 +01:00
Tina Zhang 242b0aaeab iommu/vt-d: Preset Access bit for IOVA in FL non-leaf paging entries
The A/D bits are preseted for IOVA over first level(FL) usage for both
kernel DMA (i.e, domain typs is IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) and user space DMA
usage (i.e., domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED).

Presetting A bit in FL requires to preset the bit in every related paging
entries, including the non-leaf ones. Otherwise, hardware may treat this
as an error. For example, in a case of ECAP_REG.SMPWC==0, DMA faults might
occur with below DMAR fault messages (wrapped for line length) dumped.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
 DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [aa:00.0] fault addr 0x10c3a6000
    [fault reason 0x90]
    SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop

Fixes: 289b3b005c ("iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113010324.1094483-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-19 10:46:51 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 69e61edebe iommu: Define EINVAL as device/domain incompatibility
This series is to replace the previous EMEDIUMTYPE patch in a VFIO series:
 https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Yxnt9uQTmbqul5lf@8bytes.org/
 
 The purpose is to regulate all existing ->attach_dev callback functions to
 use EINVAL exclusively for an incompatibility error between a device and a
 domain. This allows VFIO and IOMMUFD to detect such a soft error, and then
 try a different domain with the same device.
 
 Among all the patches, the first two are preparatory changes. And then one
 patch to update kdocs and another three patches for the enforcement
 effort.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1666042872.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
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Merge tag 'for-joerg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd into core

iommu: Define EINVAL as device/domain incompatibility

This series is to replace the previous EMEDIUMTYPE patch in a VFIO series:
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Yxnt9uQTmbqul5lf@8bytes.org/

The purpose is to regulate all existing ->attach_dev callback functions to
use EINVAL exclusively for an incompatibility error between a device and a
domain. This allows VFIO and IOMMUFD to detect such a soft error, and then
try a different domain with the same device.

Among all the patches, the first two are preparatory changes. And then one
patch to update kdocs and another three patches for the enforcement
effort.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1666042872.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
2022-11-03 15:51:48 +01:00
Lu Baolu 757636ed26 iommu: Rename iommu-sva-lib.{c,h}
Rename iommu-sva-lib.c[h] to iommu-sva.c[h] as it contains all code
for SVA implementation in iommu core.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-14-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:54 +01:00
Lu Baolu 1c263576f4 iommu: Remove SVA related callbacks from iommu ops
These ops'es have been deprecated. There's no need for them anymore.
Remove them to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:51 +01:00
Lu Baolu eaca8889a1 iommu/vt-d: Add SVA domain support
Add support for SVA domain allocation and provide an SVA-specific
iommu_domain_ops. This implementation is based on the existing SVA
code. Possible cleanup and refactoring are left for incremental
changes later.

The VT-d driver will also need to support setting a DMA domain to a
PASID of device. Current SVA implementation uses different data
structures to track the domain and device PASID relationship. That's
the reason why we need to check the domain type in remove_dev_pasid
callback. Eventually we'll consolidate the data structures and remove
the need of domain type check.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031005917.45690-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-03 15:47:49 +01:00
Nicolin Chen f4a1477357 iommu: Use EINVAL for incompatible device/domain in ->attach_dev
Following the new rules in include/linux/iommu.h kdocs, update all drivers
->attach_dev callback functions to return EINVAL in the failure paths that
are related to domain incompatibility.

Also, drop adjacent error prints to prevent a kernel log spam.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f52a07f7320da94afe575c9631340d0019a203a7.1666042873.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-11-01 14:39:59 -03:00
Jerry Snitselaar 620bf9f981 iommu/vt-d: Clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path
A splat from kmem_cache_destroy() was seen with a kernel prior to
commit ee2653bbe8 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove domain and devinfo mempool")
when there was a failure in init_dmars(), because the iommu_domain
cache still had objects. While the mempool code is now gone, there
still is a leak of the si_domain memory if init_dmars() fails. So
clean up si_domain in the init_dmars() error path.

Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: 86080ccc22 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010144842.308890-1-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:35 +02:00
Lu Baolu bf638a6513 iommu/vt-d: Use rcu_lock in get_resv_regions
Commit 5f64ce5411 ("iommu/vt-d: Duplicate iommu_resv_region objects
per device list") converted rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to
dmar_global_lock to allow sleeping in iommu_alloc_resv_region(). This
introduced possible recursive locking if get_resv_regions is called from
within a section where intel_iommu_init() already holds dmar_global_lock.

Especially, after commit 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU
device registration"), below lockdep splats could always be seen.

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.0.0-rc4+ #325 Tainted: G          I
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffffa8a18c90 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at:
 intel_iommu_init+0x36d/0x6ea

 ...

 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5f
  __lock_acquire.cold.73+0xad/0x2bb
  lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2e0
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110
  down_read+0x42/0x150
  ? intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  intel_iommu_get_resv_regions+0x25/0x270
  iommu_create_device_direct_mappings.isra.28+0x8d/0x1c0
  ? iommu_get_dma_cookie+0x6d/0x90
  bus_iommu_probe+0x19f/0x2e0
  iommu_device_register+0xd4/0x130
  intel_iommu_init+0x3e1/0x6ea
  ? iommu_setup+0x289/0x289
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  pci_iommu_init+0x12/0x3a
  do_one_initcall+0x65/0x320
  ? rdinit_setup+0x34/0x34
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0x80
  kernel_init_freeable+0x28a/0x2f3
  ? rest_init+0x1b0/0x1b0
  kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>

This rolls back dmar_global_lock to rcu_lock in get_resv_regions to avoid
the lockdep splat.

Fixes: 57365a04c9 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU device registration")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:34 +02:00
Lu Baolu 0251d0107c iommu: Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region
Add gfp parameter to iommu_alloc_resv_region() for the callers to specify
the memory allocation behavior. Thus iommu_alloc_resv_region() could also
be available in critical contexts.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927053109.4053662-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-10-21 10:49:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 38713c6028 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-09-26 15:52:31 +02:00
Lu Baolu 6ad931a232 iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation
Some VT-d hardware implementations invalidate all DMA remapping hardware
translation caches as part of SRTP flow. The VT-d spec adds a ESRTPS
(Enhanced Set Root Table Pointer Support, section 11.4.2 in VT-d spec)
capability bit to indicate this. With this bit set, software has no need
to issue the global invalidation request.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919062523.3438951-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:26 +02:00
Yi Liu b722cb32f0 iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support
This renaming better describes it is for first level page table (a.k.a
first stage page table since VT-d spec 3.4).

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071326.2223901-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:25 +02:00
Lu Baolu 0faa19a151 iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA
Previously the PCI PASID and PRI capabilities are enabled in the path of
iommu device probe only if INTEL_IOMMU_SVM is configured and the device
supports ATS. As we've already decoupled the I/O page fault handler from
SVA, we could also decouple PASID and PRI enabling from it to make room
for growth of new features like kernel DMA with PASID, SIOV and nested
translation.

At the same time, the iommu_enable_dev_iotlb() helper is also called in
iommu_dev_enable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA) path. It's unnecessary
and duplicate. This cleanups this helper to make the code neat.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085814.2261409-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 15:52:24 +02:00
Yi Liu 1548978070 iommu/vt-d: Check correct capability for sagaw determination
Check 5-level paging capability for 57 bits address width instead of
checking 1GB large page capability.

Fixes: 53fc7ad6ed ("iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghunathan Srinivasan <raghunathan.srinivasan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071212.2223869-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu 7ebb5f8e00 Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()"
This reverts commit 9cd4f14344.

Some issues were reported on the original commit. Some thunderbolt devices
don't work anymore due to the following DMA fault.

DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [09:00.0] fault index 0x8080
      [fault reason 0x25]
      Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request

Bring it back for now to avoid functional regression.

Fixes: 9cd4f14344 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/485A6EA5-6D58-42EA-B298-8571E97422DE@getmailspring.com/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216497
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x
Reported-and-tested-by: George Hilliard <thirtythreeforty@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920081701.3453504-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-21 10:22:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu 9cd4f14344 iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()
The global rwsem dmar_global_lock was introduced by commit 3a5670e8ac
("iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures"). It
is used to protect DMAR related global data from DMAR hotplug operations.

The dmar_global_lock used in the intel_iommu_init() might cause recursive
locking issue, for example, intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() is taking the
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it via probe_acpi_namespace_devices().

Using dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init() could be relaxed since it is
unlikely that any IO board must be hot added before the IOMMU subsystem is
initialized. This eliminates the possible recursive locking issue by moving
down DMAR hotplug support after the IOMMU is initialized and removing the
uses of dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init().

Fixes: d5692d4af0 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage in probe_acpi_namespace_devices()")
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894db0ccae854b35c73814485569b634237b5538.1657034828.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718235325.3952426-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-11 08:19:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 7f34891b15 Merge branch 'iommu/fixes' into core 2022-09-09 09:27:09 +02:00
Robin Murphy f2042ed21d iommu/dma: Make header private
Now that dma-iommu.h only contains internal interfaces, make it
private to the IOMMU subsytem.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b237e06c56a101f77af142a54b629b27aa179d22.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
[ joro : re-add stub for iommu_dma_get_resv_regions ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-09 09:26:22 +02:00
Lu Baolu 35bf49e054 iommu/vt-d: Fix lockdep splat due to klist iteration in atomic context
With CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS enabled, below lockdep splat are seen
when an I/O fault occurs on a machine with an Intel IOMMU in it.

 DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
 DMAR: [DMA Write NO_PASID] Request device [00:1a.0] fault addr 0x0
       [fault reason 0x05] PTE Write access is not set
 DMAR: Dump dmar0 table entries for IOVA 0x0
 DMAR: root entry: 0x0000000127f42001
 DMAR: context entry: hi 0x0000000000001502, low 0x000000012d8ab001
 ================================
 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 5.20.0-0.rc0.20220812git7ebfc85e2cd7.10.fc38.x86_64 #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
 rngd/1006 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
 ff177021416f2d78 (&k->k_lock){?.+.}-{2:2}, at: klist_next+0x1b/0x160
 {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
   _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x80
   klist_add_tail+0x46/0x80
   bus_add_device+0xee/0x150
   device_add+0x39d/0x9a0
   add_memory_block+0x108/0x1d0
   memory_dev_init+0xe1/0x117
   driver_init+0x43/0x4d
   kernel_init_freeable+0x1c2/0x2cc
   kernel_init+0x16/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 7812
 hardirqs last  enabled at (7811): [<ffffffff85000e86>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
 hardirqs last disabled at (7812): [<ffffffff84f16894>] irqentry_enter+0x54/0x60
 softirqs last  enabled at (7794): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170
 softirqs last disabled at (7787): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170

The klist iterator functions using spin_*lock_irq*() but the klist
insertion functions using spin_*lock(), combined with the Intel DMAR
IOMMU driver iterating over klists from atomic (hardirq) context, where
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() calls into bus_find_device() which iterates
over klists.

As currently there's no plan to fix the klist to make it safe to use in
atomic context, this fixes the lockdep splat by avoid calling
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in the hardirq context.

Fixes: 8ac0b64b97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in pgtable_walk()")
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/Yvo2dfpEh%2FWC+Wrr@wantstofly.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YvyBdPwrTuHHbn5X@wantstofly.org/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819015949.4795-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:57 +02:00
Lu Baolu a349ffcb4d iommu/vt-d: Fix recursive lock issue in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()
The per domain spinlock is acquired in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(), which
is possbile to be called in the interrupt context. For example, the
drm-intel's CI system got completely blocked with below error:

 WARNING: inconsistent lock state
 6.0.0-rc1-CI_DRM_11990-g6590d43d39b9+ #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------
 inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
 swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
 ffff88810440d678 (&domain->lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: iommu_flush_dev_iotlb.part.61+0x23/0x80
 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
   domain_update_iommu_cap+0x20b/0x2c0
   intel_iommu_attach_device+0x5bd/0x860
   __iommu_attach_device+0x18/0xe0
   bus_iommu_probe+0x1f3/0x2d0
   bus_set_iommu+0x82/0xd0
   intel_iommu_init+0xe45/0x102a
   pci_iommu_init+0x9/0x31
   do_one_initcall+0x53/0x2f0
   kernel_init_freeable+0x18f/0x1e1
   kernel_init+0x11/0x120
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 irq event stamp: 162354
 hardirqs last  enabled at (162354): [<ffffffff81b59274>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x70
 hardirqs last disabled at (162353): [<ffffffff81b5901b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x50
 softirqs last  enabled at (162338): [<ffffffff81e00323>] __do_softirq+0x323/0x48e
 softirqs last disabled at (162349): [<ffffffff810c1588>] irq_exit_rcu+0xb8/0xe0
 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&domain->lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&domain->lock);
   *** DEADLOCK ***
 1 lock held by swapper/6/0:

This coverts the spin_lock/unlock() into the irq save/restore varieties
to fix the recursive locking issues.

Fixes: ffd5869d93 ("iommu/vt-d: Replace spin_lock_irqsave() with spin_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817025650.3253959-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu 53fc7ad6ed iommu/vt-d: Correctly calculate sagaw value of IOMMU
The Intel IOMMU driver possibly selects between the first-level and the
second-level translation tables for DMA address translation. However,
the levels of page-table walks for the 4KB base page size are calculated
from the SAGAW field of the capability register, which is only valid for
the second-level page table. This causes the IOMMU driver to stop working
if the hardware (or the emulated IOMMU) advertises only first-level
translation capability and reports the SAGAW field as 0.

This solves the above problem by considering both the first level and the
second level when calculating the supported page table levels.

Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817023558.3253263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu 0c5f6c0d82 iommu/vt-d: Fix kdump kernels boot failure with scalable mode
The translation table copying code for kdump kernels is currently based
on the extended root/context entry formats of ECS mode defined in older
VT-d v2.5, and doesn't handle the scalable mode formats. This causes
the kexec capture kernel boot failure with DMAR faults if the IOMMU was
enabled in scalable mode by the previous kernel.

The ECS mode has already been deprecated by the VT-d spec since v3.0 and
Intel IOMMU driver doesn't support this mode as there's no real hardware
implementation. Hence this converts ECS checking in copying table code
into scalable mode.

The existing copying code consumes a bit in the context entry as a mark
of copied entry. It needs to work for the old format as well as for the
extended context entries. As it's hard to find such a common bit for both
legacy and scalable mode context entries. This replaces it with a per-
IOMMU bitmap.

Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wen Jin <wen.jin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817011035.3250131-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 15:14:55 +02:00