In line 2884, "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" drops the reference to sh and
may cause sh to be released. However, sh is subsequently used in lines
2886 "if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)". This may result in an
use-after-free bug.
It can be fixed by moving "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" to the bottom of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A race condition exists where if raid5_quiesce() is called in the
middle of a request that has set batch_last, it will deadlock.
batch_last will hold a reference to a stripe when raid5_quiesce() is
called. This will cause the next raid5_get_active_stripe() call to
sleep waiting for the quiesce to finish, but the raid5_quiesce() thread
will wait for active_stripes to go to zero which will never happen
because request thread is waiting for the quiesce to stop.
Fix this by creating a special __raid5_get_active_stripe() function
which takes the request context and clears the last_batch before
sleeping.
While we're at it, change the arguments of raid5_get_active_stripe()
to bools.
Fixes: 3312e6c887 ("md/raid5: Keep a reference to last stripe_head for batch")
Reported-by: David Sloan <David.Sloan@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move stripe_request_ctx up. No functional changes intended.
This will be necessary in the next patch to release the batch_last
in the context before sleeping.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that raid5_get_active_stripe() has been refactored it is appearant
that r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() doesn't need to be called in
the wait_for_stripe branch.
r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() will only conditionally call
r5l_wake_reclaim(), but that function is called two lines later.
Drop the call for cleanup.
Reported-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The logic to wait_for_stripe is difficult to parse being on so many
lines and with confusing operator precedence. Move it to a helper
function to make it easier to read.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Refactor the raid5_get_active_stripe() to read more linearly in
the order it's typically executed.
The init_stripe() call is called if a free stripe is found and the
function is exited early which removes a lot of if (sh) checks and
unindents the following code.
Remove the while loop in favour of the 'goto retry' pattern, which
reduces indentation further. And use a 'goto wait_for_stripe' instead
of an additional indent seeing it is the unusual path and this makes
the code easier to read.
No functional changes intended. Will make subsequent changes
in patches easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only non-passthrough requests are split by the block layer and use the
->bio_split bio_set. Move it from the request_queue to the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Also give it and the helpers used to implement it more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's a KASAN warning in raid10_remove_disk when running the lvm
test lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh. We fix this warning by verifying that the
value "number" is valid.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889108f3d300 by task mdX_raid10/124682
CPU: 3 PID: 124682 Comm: mdX_raid10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-76, logical block 15344, async page read
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x1e0/0x1e0
remove_and_add_spares+0x367/0x8a0 [md_mod]
? super_written+0x1c0/0x1c0 [md_mod]
? mutex_trylock+0xac/0x120
? _raw_spin_lock+0x72/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xc0/0xc0
md_check_recovery+0x848/0x960 [md_mod]
raid10d+0xcf/0x3360 [raid10]
? sched_clock_cpu+0x185/0x1a0
? rb_erase+0x4d4/0x620
? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0
? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid10_sync_request+0x36c0/0x36c0 [raid10]
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40
? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100
? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x11/0x24
? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0
? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100
md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod]
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
kthread+0x148/0x180
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 124495:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0
setup_conf+0x140/0x5c0 [raid10]
raid10_run+0x4cd/0x740 [raid10]
md_run+0x6f9/0x1300 [md_mod]
raid_ctr+0x2531/0x4ac0 [dm_raid]
dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0
kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480
timerfd_release+0x82/0x140
L __fput+0xfa/0x400
task_work_run+0x80/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0
kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480
timerfd_release+0x82/0x140
__fput+0xfa/0x400
task_work_run+0x80/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff889108f3d200
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
256-byte region [ffff889108f3d200, ffff889108f3d300)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:000000007ef2a34c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1108f3c
head:000000007ef2a34c order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2)
raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff889100042b40
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff889108f3d200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff889108f3d280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff889108f3d300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff889108f3d380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff889108f3d400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we ran the lvm test "shell/integrity-blocksize-3.sh" on a kernel with
kasan, we got failure in write_page.
The reason for the failure is that md_bitmap_destroy is called before
destroying the thread and the thread may be waiting in the function
write_page for the bio to complete. When the thread finishes waiting, it
executes "if (test_bit(BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR, &bitmap->flags))", which
triggers the kasan warning.
Note that the commit 48df498daf that caused this bug claims that it is
neede for md-cluster, you should check md-cluster and possibly find
another bugfix for it.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889162030c78 by task mdX_raid1/5539
CPU: 10 PID: 5539 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_check_range+0x13f/0x180
write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
? super_sync+0x4d5/0x560 [dm_raid]
? md_bitmap_file_kick+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors+0x2e0/0x2e0 [dm_raid]
? mutex_trylock+0x120/0x120
? preempt_count_add+0x6b/0xc0
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
md_update_sb+0x707/0xe40 [md_mod]
md_reap_sync_thread+0x1b2/0x4a0 [md_mod]
md_check_recovery+0x533/0x960 [md_mod]
raid1d+0xc8/0x2a20 [raid1]
? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0
? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid1_end_read_request+0x2a0/0x2a0 [raid1]
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40
? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100
? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0
? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100
md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod]
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
kthread+0x148/0x180
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 5522:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0
md_bitmap_create+0xa8/0xe80 [md_mod]
md_run+0x777/0x1300 [md_mod]
raid_ctr+0x249c/0x4a30 [dm_raid]
dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Freed by task 5680:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x40
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40
__kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140
kfree+0x80/0x240
md_bitmap_free+0x1c3/0x280 [md_mod]
__md_stop+0x21/0x120 [md_mod]
md_stop+0x9/0x40 [md_mod]
raid_dtr+0x1b/0x40 [dm_raid]
dm_table_destroy+0x98/0x1e0 [dm_mod]
__dm_destroy+0x199/0x360 [dm_mod]
dev_remove+0x10c/0x160 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 48df498daf ("md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Two callers of md_alloc want to use the newly allocated devices, so
return it instead of letting them find it cumbersomely after the
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
autorun_devices should not be limited to the controls for the legacy
probe on open, so just call md_alloc directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./drivers/md/md.c:8208:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After merging the block tree, today's linux-next build (x86_64
allmodconfig) failed like this:
drivers/md/md.c:717:22: error: 'mddev_find' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
717 | static struct mddev *mddev_find(dev_t unit)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Caused by commit
4500d5c17910 ("md: simplify md_open")
Make mddev_find() available only for non-modular builds.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721131132.070be166@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'first' will always be greater than or equal to 0, it is unnecessary to
repeat the 0 check, clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that devices are on the all_mddevs list until the gendisk is freed,
there can't be any duplicates. Remove the global list lookup and just
grab a reference.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This ensures device names don't get prematurely reused. Instead add a
deleted flag to skip already deleted devices in mddev_get and other
places that only want to see live mddevs.
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a simple list_for_each_entry_safe on all_mddevs, and only grab a
reference when we drop the lock and delete the now unused for_each_mddev
macro.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a simple list_for_each_entry_safe on all_mddevs, and only grab a
reference when we drop the lock.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a plain list_for_each that only grabs a mddev reference in
the case where the thread sleeps and restarts the list iteration.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This splits the code into nicely readable chunks and also avoids
the refcount inc/dec manipulations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The md_free name is rather misleading, so pick a better one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure that all private data is only freed once all accesses are done.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Error handling in md_alloc is a mess. Untangle it to just free the mddev
directly before add_disk is called and thus the gendisk is globally
visible. After that clear the hold flag and let the mddev_put take care
of cleaning up the mddev through the usual mechanisms.
Fixes: 5e55e2f5fc ("[PATCH] md: convert compile time warnings into runtime warnings")
Fixes: 9be68dd7ac ("md: add error handling support for add_disk()")
Fixes: 7ad1069166 ("md: properly unwind when failing to add the kobject in md_alloc")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Once a kobject is initialized, the containing object should not be
directly freed. So delay initialization until it is added. Also
remove the kobject_del call as the last put will remove the kobject as
well. The explicitly delete isn't needed here, and dropping it will
simplify further fixes.
With this md_free now does not need to check that ->gendisk is non-NULL
as it is always set by the time that kobject_init is called on
mddev->kobj.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
raid5_get_active_stripe() can sleep in various situations and it
is called by make_stripe_request() while inside the
prepare_to_wait()/finish_wait() section. Nested waits like this are
not supported.
This was noticed while making other changes that add different sleeps
to raid5_get_active_stripe() that caused a WARNING with
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP.
No ill effects have been noticed with the code as is, but theoretically
a nested and here could cause a dead lock so it should be fixed.
To fix this, convert the prepare_to_wait() call to use wake_woken()
which supports nested sleeps.
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/628628/
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For unaligned IO that have nearly maximum sectors, the number of stripes
will end up being one greater than the size of the bitmap. When this
happens, the last stripe in the IO will not be processed as it should
be, resulting in data corruption.
However, this is not normally seen when the backing block devices have
4K physical block sizes since the block layer will split the request
before that happens.
To fix this increase the bitmap size by one bit and ensure the full
number of stripes are checked when calling find_first_bit().
Reported-by: David Sloan <David.Sloan@eideticom.com>
Fixes: 7e55c60acf ("md/raid5: Pivot raid5_make_request()")
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The "Asynchronous device registration (EXPERIMENTAL)" Kconfig option is
for 2+ years, it is used when registration takes too much time for
massive amount of cached data, to avoid udev task timeout during boot
time.
Many users and products enable this Kconfig option for quite long time
(e.g. SUSE Linux) and it works as expected and no issue reported.
It is time to remove the "EXPERIMENTAL" tag from this Kconfig item.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719042724.8498-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are 2 spelling mistakes in comments. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Jiaming <jiaming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The block layer defaults the maximum segments to 128, which means
requests tend to get split around the 512KB depending on how many
pages can be merged. There's no such restriction in the raid5 code
so increase the limit to USHRT_MAX so that larger requests can be
sent as one.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a debug print for raid5_make_request() so that each request is
printed and add the logical sector number to the debug print in
__add_stripe_bio().
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
raid5_make_request() loops through every page in the request,
finds the appropriate stripe and adds the bio for that page in the
disk.
This causes a great deal of contention on the hash_lock and extra
work seeing each stripe must be found once for every data disk.
The number of times a stripe must be found can be reduced by pivoting
raid5_make_request() so that it loops through every stripe and then
loops through every disk in that stripe to see if the bio must be
added. This reduces the number of times the hash lock must be taken
by a factor equal to the number of data disks.
To accomplish this, the logical sectors that have already been added
must be tracked. Tracking them is done with a bitmap: the bits
for all pages are set at the start of the request and each bit
is cleared once the bio is added to a stripe.
Finding the next sector to be done is then just a call to
find_first_bit() so that sectors that have been done can simply be
skipped.
One minor downside is that the maximum sectors for a request must be
limited so that the bitmap can be appropriately sized on the stack.
This limit is arbitrarily chosen to be 256 stripe pages which works out
to 1MB if PAGE_SIZE == DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE. This doesn't actually
restrict the maximum request further seeing the default block queue
settings are used which restricts the number of segments to 128 (which
results in request sizes that are approximately 512KB).
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When testing if a previous stripe has had reshape expand past it, use
the earliest or latest logical sector in all the disks for that stripe
head. This will allow adding multiple disks at a time in a subesquent
patch.
To do this cleaner, refactor the check into a helper function called
stripe_ahead_of_reshape().
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out two helper functions from add_stripe_bio(): one to check for
overlap (stripe_bio_overlaps()), and one to actually add the bio to the
stripe (__add_stripe_bio()). The latter function will always succeed.
This will be useful in the next patch so that overlap can be checked for
multiple disks before adding any
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When batching, every stripe head has to find the previous stripe head to
add to the batch list. This involves taking the hash lock which is
highly contended during IO.
Instead of finding the previous stripe_head each time, store a
reference to the previous stripe_head in a pointer so that it doesn't
require taking the contended lock another time.
The reference to the previous stripe must be released before scheduling
and waiting for work to get done. Otherwise, it can hold up
raid5_activate_delayed() and deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The for loop with retry label can be more cleanly expressed as a while
loop by moving the logical_sector increment into the success path.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that prepare_to_wait() isn't in the way, move read_sequcount_begin()
into make_stripe_request().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
prepare_to_wait() can be reasonably called after schedule instead of
setting a flag and preparing in the next loop iteration.
This means that prepare_to_wait() will be called before
read_seqcount_begin(), but there shouldn't be any reason that the order
matters here. On the first iteration of the loop prepare_to_wait() is
already called first.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out the inner loop of raid5_make_request() into it's own helper
called make_stripe_request().
The helper returns a number of statuses: SUCCESS, RETRY,
SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY and FAIL. This makes the code a bit easier to
understand and allows the SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY path to be made common.
A context structure is added to contain do_flush. It will be used
more in subsequent patches for state that needs to be kept
outside the loop.
No functional changes intended. This will be cleaned up further in
subsequent patches to untangle the gen_lock and do_prepare logic
further.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Both uses of find_stripe() require a fairly complicated dance to
increment the reference count. Move this into a common find_get_stripe()
helper.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
stripe_add_to_batch_list() is better done in the loop in make_request
instead of inside add_stripe_bio(). This is clearer and allows for
storing the batch_head state outside the loop in a subsequent patch.
The call to add_stripe_bio() in retry_aligned_read() is for read
and batching only applies to write. So it's impossible for batching
to happen at that call site.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Break immediately if raid5_get_active_stripe() returns NULL and deindent
the rest of the loop. Annotate this check with an unlikely().
This makes the code easier to read and reduces the indentation level.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are a few uses of an ugly ternary operator in raid5_make_request()
to check if a sector is a head of a reshape sector.
Factor this out into a simple helper called ahead_of_reshape().
No functional changes intended.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The check in raid5_make_request differs very slightly from the logic
that causes it to block lower down. This likely does not cause a bug
as the check is fuzzy anyway (as reshape may move on between the first
check and the subsequent check). However, make it consistent so it can
be cleaned up in a subsequent patch.
The condition which causes the schedule is:
!(mddev->reshape_backwards ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress :
logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress) &&
(mddev->reshape_backwards ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_safe :
logical_sector >= conf->reshape_safe)
The condition that causes the early bailout is made to match this.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the bug which commit 8b48ec23cc ("md: don't unregister sync_thread
with reconfig_mutex held") fixed is related with action_store path, other
callers which reap sync_thread didn't need to be changed.
Let's pull md_unregister_thread from md_reap_sync_thread, then fix previous
bug with belows.
1. unlock mddev before md_reap_sync_thread in action_store.
2. save reshape_position before unlock, then restore it to ensure position
not changed accidentally by others.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Boot-time assembly of arrays with md= command-line arguments breaks when
CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD is unset. md_setup_drive() in md-autodetect.c
calls blkdev_get_by_dev(), assuming this implicitly creates the block
device.
Fix this by attempting to md_alloc() the array first. As in the probe path,
ignore any error as failure is caught by blkdev_get_by_dev() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mdadm test 07layouts randomly produces a kernel hung task deadlock.
The deadlock is caused by the suspend_lo/suspend_hi files being set by
the mdadm background process during reshape and not being cleared
because the process hangs. (Leaving aside the issue of the fragility of
freezing kernel tasks by buggy userspace processes...)
When the background mdadm process hangs it, is waiting (without a
timeout) on a change to the sync_completed file signalling that the
reshape has completed. The process is woken up a couple times when
the reshape finishes but it is woken up before MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
is cleared so sync_completed_show() reports 0 instead of "none".
To fix this, notify the sysfs file in md_reap_sync_thread() after
MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING has been cleared. This wakes up mdadm and causes
it to continue and write to suspend_lo/suspend_hi to allow IO to
continue.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The 07layouts test in mdadm fails on some systems. The failure
presents itself as the backup file not being removed before the next
layout is grown into:
mdadm: /dev/md0: cannot create backup file /tmp/md-test-backup:
File exists
This is because the background mdadm process, which is responsible for
cleaning up this backup file gets into an infinite loop waiting for
the reshape to start. mdadm checks the mdstat file if a reshape is
going and, if it is not, it waits for an event on the file or times
out in 5 seconds. On faster machines, the reshape may complete before
the 5 seconds times out, and thus the background mdadm process loops
waiting for a reshape to start that has already occurred.
mdadm reads the mdstat file to start, but mdstat does not report that the
reshape has begun, even though it has indeed begun. So the mdstat_wait()
call (in mdadm) which polls on the mdstat file won't ever return until
timing out.
The reason mdstat reports the reshape has started is due to an issue
in status_resync(). recovery_active is subtracted from curr_resync which
will result in a value of zero for the first chunk of reshaped data, and
the resulting read will report no reshape in progress.
To fix this, if "resync - recovery_active" is an overloaded value, force
the value to be MD_RESYNC_ACTIVE so the code reports a resync in progress.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Comments in the code document special values used for
mddev->curr_resync. Make this clearer by using an enum to label these
values.
The only functional change is a couple places use the wrong comparison
operator that implied 3 is another special value. They are all
fixed to imply that 3 or greater is an active resync.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
radix_tree_lookup_slot() and radix_tree_replace_slot() API expect the
slot returned and looked up to be marked with __rcu. Otherwise
sparse warnings are generated:
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: warning: incorrect type in
assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: expected void **pslot
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: got void [noderef] __rcu **
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A NULL pointer dereferlence on conf->log is seen randomly with
the mdadm test 21raid5cache. Kasan reporst:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000860 by task md0_reclaim/3086
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x74
kasan_report.cold+0x5f/0x1a9
__asan_load8+0x69/0x90
r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
r5l_do_reclaim+0xf4/0x5e0
r5l_reclaim_thread+0x69/0x3b0
md_thread+0x1a2/0x2c0
kthread+0x177/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
This is caused by conf->log being cleared in r5l_exit_log() before
stopping the reclaim thread.
To fix this, clear conf->log after the reclaim_thread is unregistered
and after flushing disable_writeback_work.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only place that uses RCU to access conf->log is in
r5l_log_disk_error(). This function is mostly used in the IO path
and once with mddev_lock() held in raid5_change_consistency_policy().
It is known that the IO will be suspended before the log is freed and
r5l_log_exit() is called with the mddev_lock() held.
This should mean that conf->log can not be freed while the function is
being called, so the RCU protection is not necessary. Drop the
rcu_read_lock() as well as the synchronize_rcu() and
rcu_assign_pointer() usage.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mddev->lock spinlock doesn't protect against the removal of
conf->log in r5l_exit_log() so conf->log may be freed before it
is used.
To fix this, take the mddev_lock() insteaad of the mddev->lock spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The raid5-cache code relies on there being no IO in flight when
log_exit() is called. There are two places where this is not
guaranteed so add mddev_suspend() and mddev_resume() calls to these
sites.
The site in raid5_change_consistency_policy() is in the error path,
and another similar call site already has suspend/resume calls just
below it; so it should be equally safe to make that change here.
There is one remaining site in raid5_remove_disk() that we call log_exit()
without suspending the array. Unfortunately, as the comment stated, we
cannot call mddev_suspend from raid5d.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ppl_handle_flush_request() takes an struct r5log argument but doesn't
use it. It has no buisiness taking this argument as it is only used
by raid5-cache and has no way to derference it anyway. Remove
the argument.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
extern is not necessary and recommended against when defining prototype
functions in headers. checkpatch.pl complains about these. So remove
them.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Fix Sparse warnings with randomizd kstack (GONG, Ruiqi)
- Replace uintptr_t with unsigned long in usercopy (Jason A. Donenfeld)
- Fix Clang -Wforward warning in LKDTM (Justin Stitt)
- Fix comment to correctly refer to STRICT_DEVMEM (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Introduce dm-verity binding logic to LoadPin LSM (Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Clean up warnings and overflow and KASAN tests (Kees Cook)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Fix Sparse warnings with randomizd kstack (GONG, Ruiqi)
- Replace uintptr_t with unsigned long in usercopy (Jason A. Donenfeld)
- Fix Clang -Wforward warning in LKDTM (Justin Stitt)
- Fix comment to correctly refer to STRICT_DEVMEM (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Introduce dm-verity binding logic to LoadPin LSM (Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Clean up warnings and overflow and KASAN tests (Kees Cook)
* tag 'hardening-v5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
dm: verity-loadpin: Drop use of dm_table_get_num_targets()
kasan: test: Silence GCC 12 warnings
drivers: lkdtm: fix clang -Wformat warning
x86: mm: refer to the intended config STRICT_DEVMEM in a comment
dm: verity-loadpin: Use CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY for conditional compilation
LoadPin: Enable loading from trusted dm-verity devices
dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin
stack: Declare {randomize_,}kstack_offset to fix Sparse warnings
lib: overflow: Do not define 64-bit tests on 32-bit
MAINTAINERS: Add a general "kernel hardening" section
usercopy: use unsigned long instead of uintptr_t
being split acorss files.
- Improve DM core's BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN handling.
- Optimize DM core's more common bio splitting by eliminating the use
of bio cloning with bio_split+bio_chain. Shift that cloning cost to
the relatively unlikely dm_io requeue case that only occurs during
error handling. Introduces dm_io_rewind() that will clone a bio that
reflects the subset of the original bio that must be requeued.
- Remove DM core's dm_table_get_num_targets() wrapper and audit all
dm_table_get_target() callers.
- Fix potential for OOM with DM writecache target by setting a default
MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS (set to 256MiB or 1/16 of total system memory,
whichever is smaller).
- Fix DM writecache target's stats that are reported through
DM-specific table info.
- Fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback().
- Refine DM core's Persistent Reservation handling in preparation for
broader work Mike Christie is doing to add compatibility with
Microsoft Windows Failover Cluster.
- Fix various KASAN reported bugs in the DM raid target.
- Fix DM raid target crash due to md_handle_request() bio splitting
that recurses to block core without properly initializing the bio's
bi_dev.
- Fix some code comment typos and fix some Documentation formatting.
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Merge tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Refactor DM core's mempool allocation so that it clearer by not being
split acorss files.
- Improve DM core's BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN handling.
- Optimize DM core's more common bio splitting by eliminating the use
of bio cloning with bio_split+bio_chain. Shift that cloning cost to
the relatively unlikely dm_io requeue case that only occurs during
error handling. Introduces dm_io_rewind() that will clone a bio that
reflects the subset of the original bio that must be requeued.
- Remove DM core's dm_table_get_num_targets() wrapper and audit all
dm_table_get_target() callers.
- Fix potential for OOM with DM writecache target by setting a default
MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS (set to 256MiB or 1/16 of total system memory,
whichever is smaller).
- Fix DM writecache target's stats that are reported through
DM-specific table info.
- Fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback().
- Refine DM core's Persistent Reservation handling in preparation for
broader work Mike Christie is doing to add compatibility with
Microsoft Windows Failover Cluster.
- Fix various KASAN reported bugs in the DM raid target.
- Fix DM raid target crash due to md_handle_request() bio splitting
that recurses to block core without properly initializing the bio's
bi_dev.
- Fix some code comment typos and fix some Documentation formatting.
* tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (29 commits)
dm: fix dm-raid crash if md_handle_request() splits bio
dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume
dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_status
dm: Start pr_preempt from the same starting path
dm: Fix PR release handling for non All Registrants
dm: Start pr_reserve from the same starting path
dm: Allow dm_call_pr to be used for path searches
dm: return early from dm_pr_call() if DM device is suspended
dm thin: fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback
dm writecache: count number of blocks discarded, not number of discard bios
dm writecache: count number of blocks written, not number of write bios
dm writecache: count number of blocks read, not number of read bios
dm writecache: return void from functions
dm kcopyd: use __GFP_HIGHMEM when allocating pages
dm writecache: set a default MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS
Documentation: dm writecache: Render status list as list
Documentation: dm writecache: add blank line before optional parameters
dm snapshot: fix typo in snapshot_map() comment
dm raid: remove redundant "the" in parse_raid_params() comment
dm cache: fix typo in 2 comment blocks
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart)
- Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue
(Bart)
- Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan)
- rq-qos race fix (Jinke)
- Reserved tags handling improvements (John)
- Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT
(Keith)
- Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for
communication with the userspace backend (Ming)
- Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros)
- Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph)
- Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph)
- Clean up independent access range support (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve teardown of block devices.
This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler
to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph)
- Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu,
Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying)
* tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits)
ublk_drv: fix double shift bug
ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace
ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev
ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning
block: remove __blk_get_queue
block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks
blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk
ublk: defer disk allocation
ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask
ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev
ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd
ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release
ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH
ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry
block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure
ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY
ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon
...
Commit 2aec377a29 ("dm table: remove dm_table_get_num_targets()
wrapper") in linux-dm/for-next removed the function
dm_table_get_num_targets() which is used by verity-loadpin. Access
table->num_targets directly instead of using the defunct wrapper.
Fixes: b6c1c5745c ("dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728085412.1.I242d21b378410eb6f9897a3160efb56e5608c59d@changeid
Add an optional flag that ensures dm_bufio_client does not sleep
(primary focus is to service dm_bufio_get without sleeping). This
allows the dm-bufio cache to be queried from interrupt context.
To ensure that dm-bufio does not sleep, dm-bufio must use a spinlock
instead of a mutex. Additionally, to avoid deadlocks, special care
must be taken so that dm-bufio does not sleep while holding the
spinlock.
But again: the scope of this no_sleep is initially confined to
dm_bufio_get, so __alloc_buffer_wait_no_callback is _not_ changed to
avoid sleeping because __bufio_new avoids allocation for NF_GET.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Add a flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create and update all the
callers. This is in preparation to add the DM_BUFIO_NO_SLEEP flag.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
introduced the optimization to _not_ perform bio_associate_blkg()'s
relatively costly work when DM core clones its bio. But in doing so it
exposed the possibility for DM's cloned bio to alter DM target
behavior (e.g. crash) if a target were to issue IO without first
calling bio_set_dev().
The DM raid target can trigger an MD crash due to its need to split
the DM bio that is passed to md_handle_request(). The split will
recurse to submit_bio_noacct() using a bio with an uninitialized
->bi_blkg. This NULL bio->bi_blkg causes blk_throtl_bio() to
dereference a NULL blkg_to_tg(bio->bi_blkg).
Fix this in DM core by adding a new 'needs_bio_set_dev' target flag that
will make alloc_tio() call bio_set_dev() on behalf of the target.
dm-raid is the only target that requires this flag. bio_set_dev()
initializes the DM cloned bio's ->bi_blkg, using bio_associate_blkg,
before passing the bio to md_handle_request().
Long-term fix would be to audit and refactor MD code to rely on DM to
split its bio, using dm_accept_partial_bio(), but there are MD raid
personalities (e.g. raid1 and raid10) whose implementation are tightly
coupled to handling the bio splitting inline.
Fixes: ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There is a KASAN warning in raid_resume when running the lvm test
lvconvert-raid.sh. The reason for the warning is that mddev->raid_disks
is greater than rs->raid_disks, so the loop touches one entry beyond
the allocated length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There is this warning when using a kernel with the address sanitizer
and running this testsuite:
https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-tests/-/tree/main/storage/swraid/scsi_raid
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888079d2c7e8 by task lvcreate/13319
CPU: 0 PID: 13319 Comm: lvcreate Not tainted 5.18.0-0.rc3.<snip> #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9c
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1e0
print_report.cold+0x55/0x244
kasan_report+0xc9/0x100
raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
dm_ima_measure_on_table_load+0x4b8/0xca0 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x35c/0x630 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x411/0x630 [dm_mod]
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x12a/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
The warning is caused by reading conf->max_nr_stripes in raid_status. The
code in raid_status reads mddev->private, casts it to struct r5conf and
reads the entry max_nr_stripes.
However, if we have different raid type than 4/5/6, mddev->private
doesn't point to struct r5conf; it may point to struct r0conf, struct
r1conf, struct r10conf or struct mpconf. If we cast a pointer to one
of these structs to struct r5conf, we will be reading invalid memory
and KASAN warns about it.
Fix this bug by reading struct r5conf only if raid type is 4, 5 or 6.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
pr_preempt has a similar issue as reserve where for all the
reservation types except the All Registrants ones the preempt can
create a reservation. And a follow up reservation or release needs to
go down the same path the preempt did. This has the pr_preempt work
like reserve and release where we always start from the first path in
the first group.
This commit has been tested with windows failover clustering's
validation test and libiscsi's PGR tests to check for regressions.
They both don't have tests to verify this case, so I tested it
manually.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This commit fixes a bug where we are leaving the reservation in place
even though pr_release has run and returned success.
If we have a Write Exclusive, Exclusive Access, or Write/Exclusive
Registrants only reservation, the release must be sent down the path
that is the reservation holder. The problem is multipath_prepare_ioctl
most likely selected path N for the reservation, then later when we do
the release multipath_prepare_ioctl will select a completely different
path. The device will then return success becuase the nvme and scsi
specs say to return success if there is no reservation or if the
release is sent down from a path that is not the holder. We then think
we have released the reservation.
This commit has us loop over each path and send a release so we can
make sure the release is executed on the correct path. It has been
tested with windows failover clustering's validation test which checks
this case, and it has been tested manually (the libiscsi PGR tests
don't have a test case for this yet, but I will be adding one).
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
When an app does a pr_reserve it will go to whatever path we happen to
be using at the time. This can result in errors when the app does a
second pr_reserve call and expects success but gets a failure because
the reserve is not done on the holder's path. This commit has us
always start trying to do reserves from the first path in the first
group.
Windows failover clustering will produce the type of pattern above.
With this commit, we will now pass its validation test for this case.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The specs state that if you send a reserve down a path that is already
the holder success must be returned and if it goes down a path that
is not the holder reservation conflict must be returned. Windows
failover clustering will send a second reservation and expects that a
device returns success. The problem for multipathing is that for an
All Registrants reservation, we can send the reserve down any path but
for all other reservation types there is one path that is the holder.
To handle this we could add PR state to dm but that can get nasty.
Look at target_core_pr.c for an example of the type of things we'd
have to track. It will also get more complicated because other
initiators can change the state so we will have to add in async
event/sense handling.
This commit, and the 3 commits that follow, tries to keep dm simple
and keep just doing passthrough. This commit modifies dm_call_pr to be
able to find the first usable path that can execute our pr_op then
return. When dm_pr_reserve is converted to dm_call_pr in the next
commit for the normal case we will use the same path for every
reserve.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Otherwise PR ops may be issued while the broader DM device is being
reconfigured, etc.
Fixes: 9c72bad1f3 ("dm: call PR reserve/unreserve on each underlying device")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.19-2022-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for missing error propagation for an allocation
failure in raid5"
* tag 'block-5.19-2022-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
md/raid5: missing error code in setup_conf()
Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2.
The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for
fsdax.
It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver,
by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This
interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem
device.
Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted
data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata
associated with this page.
Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do
other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the
files affected.
The call trace is like this:
memory_failure()
|* fsdax case
|------------
|pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure()
| dax_holder_notify_failure() =>
| dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() =>
| - xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |* xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |--------------------------
| | xfs_rmap_query_range()
| | xfs_dax_failure_fn()
| | * corrupted on metadata
| | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown()
| | * corrupted on file data
| | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs()
|* normal case
|-------------
|mf_generic_kill_procs()
The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and
takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example.
One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy
the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination
iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed.
Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is
used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare
data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another
compare data with direct access support.
With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink
and fsdax work together in XFS.
This patch (of 14):
To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for
dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to
remember who is using this dax_device:
- When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the
instance of this filesystem.
- When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the
holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device
has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we
can finally track to the filesystem we needed.
The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted,
or an target device is being activated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fault inject on pool metadata device reports:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881b9d50068 by task dmsetup/950
CPU: 7 PID: 950 Comm: dmsetup Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xeb/0x3f4
kasan_report.cold+0xe6/0x147
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
pool_ctr+0xa0a/0x1150
dm_table_add_target+0x2c8/0x640
table_load+0x1fd/0x430
ctl_ioctl+0x2c4/0x5a0
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb3/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This can be easily reproduced using:
echo offline > /sys/block/sda/device/state
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4k count=10
dmsetup load pool --table "0 20971520 thin-pool /dev/sda /dev/sdb 128 0 0"
If a metadata commit fails, the transaction will be aborted and the
metadata space maps will be destroyed. If a DM table reload then
happens for this failed thin-pool, a use-after-free will occur in
dm_sm_register_threshold_callback (called from
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold).
Fix this by in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold() by returning the
-EINVAL error if the thin-pool is in fail mode. Also fail pool_ctr()
with a new error message: "Error registering metadata threshold".
Fixes: ac8c3f3df6 ("dm thin: generate event when metadata threshold passed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks discarded
instead of the number of discard bios. Make it consistent with the
read and write statistics counters that were changed to count the
number of blocks instead of bios.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks written
instead of the number of write bios. Bios can be split and requeued
using the dm_accept_partial_bio function, so counting bios caused
inaccurate results.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks read
instead of the number of read bios. Bios can be split and requeued
using the dm_accept_partial_bio function, so counting bios caused
inaccurate results.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The functions writecache_map_remap_origin and writecache_bio_copy_ssd
only return a single value, thus they can be made to return void.
This helps simplify the following IO accounting changes.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm-kcopyd doesn't access the allocated pages directly, it only passes
them to dm-io which adds them to a bio list - thus, we can allocate
the pages from high memory. This will reduce pressure on the low
memory when there are a large number of kcopyd jobs in progress.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm-writecache has the capability to limit the number of writeback jobs
in progress. However, this feature was off by default. As such there
were some out-of-memory crashes observed when lowering the low
watermark while the cache is full.
This commit enables writeback limit by default. It is set to 256MiB or
1/16 of total system memory, whichever is smaller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and
request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two
functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument.
This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code.
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-37-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent a request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-36-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-35-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-34-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-33-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-32-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for arguments
that represent a request operation.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-31-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the enum req_op type for request operations instead of unsigned int.
This patch fixes a sparse warning that has been introduced by making
enum req_op __bitwise.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-30-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the request operation and its flags as a single argument to improve
kernel code uniformity.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-29-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for a function
argument that represents a request operation type.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-28-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine the request operation type and request flags into a single
argument. Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for
variables that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-27-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the new blk_opf_t type for structure members that represent request
flags.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-26-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using type 'enum req_op' instead of 'int'.
Make the role of the 'rw' arguments more clear by renaming these into
'op' (operation). This patch does not change any functionality since
REQ_OP_READ = READ = 0 and REQ_OP_WRITE = WRITE = 1.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-25-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve kernel code uniformity by combining the request operation type and
flags into a single variable. Change 'int rw' into 'enum req_op op' because
the name 'op' is what is used in the block layer to hold a request type.
Use the blk_opf_t and enum req_op types where appropriate to improve static
type checking.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-24-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The member name 'rw' suggests that this member either has the value 'READ'
or 'WRITE' and no other values. Since that member also can have the value
REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, rename 'rw' into 'op'. This patch does not change any
functionality since REQ_OP_READ = READ = 0 and REQ_OP_WRITE = WRITE = 1.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-23-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine the bi_op and bi_op_flags into the bi_opf member. Use the new
blk_opf_t type to improve static type checking. This patch does not
change any functionality.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-22-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by changing the type of the value returned by
req_op() and bio_op() from unsigned int into enum req_op. Insert
'default: break;' in switch statements on the enum req_op type to prevent
that the compiler warns about these switch statements.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The type name enum req_opf is misleading since it suggests that values of
this type include both an operation type and flags. Since values of this
type represent an operation only, change the type name into enum req_op.
Convert the enum req_op documentation into kernel-doc format. Move a few
definitions such that the enum req_op documentation occurs just above
the enum req_op definition.
The name "req_opf" was introduced by commit ef295ecf09 ("block: better op
and flags encoding").
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the remaining calls of bdevname with snprintf using the %pg
format specifier.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713055317.1888500-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The verity glue for LoadPin is only needed when CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY
is set, use this option for conditional compilation instead of the combo of
CONFIG_DM_VERITY and CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627083512.v7.3.I5aca2dcc3b06de4bf53696cd21329dce8272b8aa@changeid
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
LoadPin limits loading of kernel modules, firmware and certain
other files to a 'pinned' file system (typically a read-only
rootfs). To provide more flexibility LoadPin is being extended
to also allow loading these files from trusted dm-verity
devices. For that purpose LoadPin can be provided with a list
of verity root digests that it should consider as trusted.
Add a bunch of helpers to allow LoadPin to check whether a DM
device is a trusted verity device. The new functions broadly
fall in two categories: those that need access to verity
internals (like the root digest), and the 'glue' between
LoadPin and verity. The new file dm-verity-loadpin.c contains
the glue functions.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627083512.v7.1.I3e928575a23481121e73286874c4c2bdb403355d@changeid
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Resolves: ERROR: else should follow close brace '}'
Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Rename from "tgt" to "ti" so that all of dm-table.c code uses the same
naming for dm_target variables.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
All callers of dm_table_get_target() are expected to do proper bounds
checking on the index they pass.
Move dm_table_get_target() to dm-core.h to make it extra clear that only
DM core code should be using it. Switch it to be inlined while at it.
Standardize all DM core callers to use the same for loop pattern and
make associated variables as local as possible. Rename some variables
(e.g. s/table/t/ and s/tgt/ti/) along the way.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
More efficient and readable to just access table->num_targets directly.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 61b6e2e532 ("dm: fix BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE handling when dm_io
represents split bio") reverted DM core's bio splitting back to using
bio_split()+bio_chain() because it was found that otherwise DM's
BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE would trigger a live-lock waiting for bio
completion that would never occur.
Restore using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining(), like was done in commit
7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting"), but this time with proper handling for the above
scenario that is covered in more detail in the commit header for
61b6e2e532.
Solve this issue by adding a two staged dm_io requeue mechanism that
uses the new dm_bio_rewind() via dm_io_rewind():
1) requeue the dm_io into the requeue_list added to struct
mapped_device, and schedule it via new added requeue work. This
workqueue just clones the dm_io->orig_bio (which DM saves and
ensures its end sector isn't modified). dm_io_rewind() uses the
sectors and sectors_offset members of the dm_io that are recorded
relative to the end of orig_bio: dm_bio_rewind()+bio_trim() are
then used to make that cloned bio reflect the subset of the
original bio that is represented by the dm_io that is being
requeued.
2) the 2nd stage requeue is same with original requeue, but
io->orig_bio points to new cloned bio (which matches the requeued
dm_io as described above).
This allows DM core to shift the need for bio cloning from bio-split
time (during IO submission) to the less likely BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE
handling (after IO completes with that error).
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 7759eb23fd ("block: remove bio_rewind_iter()") removed
a similar API for the following reasons:
```
It is pointed that bio_rewind_iter() is one very bad API[1]:
1) bio size may not be restored after rewinding
2) it causes some bogus change, such as 5151842b9d (block: reset
bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio)
3) rewinding really makes things complicated wrt. bio splitting
4) unnecessary updating of .bi_done in fast path
[1] https://marc.info/?t=153549924200005&r=1&w=2
So this patch takes Kent's suggestion to restore one bio into its original
state via saving bio iterator(struct bvec_iter) in bio_integrity_prep(),
given now bio_rewind_iter() is only used by bio integrity code.
```
However, saving off a copy of the 32 bytes bio->bi_iter in case rewind
needed isn't efficient because it bloats per-bio-data for what is an
unlikely case. That suggestion also ignores the need to restore
crypto and integrity info.
Add dm_bio_rewind() API for a specific use-case that is much more narrow
than the previous more generic rewind code that was reverted:
1) most bios have a fixed end sector since bio split is done from front
of the bio, if driver just records how many sectors between current
bio's start sector and the original bio's end sector, the original
position can be restored. Keeping the original bio's end sector
fixed is a _hard_ requirement for this interface!
2) if a bio's end sector won't change (usually bio_trim() isn't
called, or in the case of DM it preserves original bio), user can
restore the original position by storing sector offset from the
current ->bi_iter.bi_sector to bio's end sector; together with
saving bio size, only 8 bytes is needed to restore to original
bio.
3) DM's requeue use case: when BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE happens, DM core
needs to restore to an "original bio" which represents the current
dm_io to be requeued (which may be a subset of the original bio).
By storing the sector offset from the original bio's end sector and
dm_io's size, dm_bio_rewind() can restore such original bio. See
commit 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting") for more details on how DM does this. Leveraging this,
allows DM core to shift the need for bio cloning from bio-split
time (during IO submission) to the less likely BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE
handling (after IO completes with that error).
4) Unlike the original rewind API, dm_bio_rewind() doesn't add .bi_done
to bvec_iter and there is no effect on the fast path.
Implement dm_bio_rewind() by factoring out clear helpers that it calls:
dm_bio_integrity_rewind, dm_bio_crypt_rewind and dm_bio_rewind_iter.
DM is able to ensure that dm_bio_rewind() is used safely but, given
the constraint that the bio's end must never change, other
hypothetical future callers may not take the same care. So make
dm_bio_rewind() and all supporting code local to DM to avoid risk of
hypothetical abuse. A "dm_" prefix was added to all functions to avoid
any namespace collisions.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Move the zone related fields that are currently stored in
struct request_queue to struct gendisk as these are part of the highlevel
block layer API and are only used for non-passthrough I/O that requires
the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the bdev based helpers where applicable and move the zoned_dev
into the scope where it is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass a block_device instead of a request_queue as that is what most
callers have at hand.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use bdev_is_zoned in all places where a block_device is available instead
of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There's a KASAN warning in raid5_add_disk when running the LVM testsuite.
The warning happens in the test
lvconvert-raid-reshape-linear_to_raid6-single-type.sh. We fix the warning
by verifying that rdev->saved_raid_disk is within limits.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There's a KASAN warning in raid5_remove_disk when running the LVM
testsuite. We fix this warning by verifying that the "number" variable is
within limits.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
If either BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE or BLK_STS_AGAIN is returned for POLLED
io, we requeue the original bio into deferred list and kick md->wq to
re-submit it to block layer.
Improve the handling in the following way:
1) Factor out dm_handle_requeue() for handling dm_io requeue.
2) Unify handling for BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN: clear
REQ_POLLED for BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE too, for the sake of simplicity,
given BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE is very unusual.
3) Queue md->wq explicitly in dm_handle_requeue(), so requeue handling
becomes more robust.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The current split between dm_table_alloc_md_mempools and
dm_alloc_md_mempools is rather arbitrary, so merge the two
into one easy to follow function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm_get_reserved_rq_based_ios is only used in the core dm code, so
remove the export.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On dm-raid table load (using raid_ctr), dm-raid allocates an array
rs->devs[rs->raid_disks] for the raid device members. rs->raid_disks
is defined by the number of raid metadata and image tupples passed
into the target's constructor.
In the case of RAID layout changes being requested, that number can be
different from the current number of members for existing raid sets as
defined in their superblocks. Example RAID layout changes include:
- raid1 legs being added/removed
- raid4/5/6/10 number of stripes changed (stripe reshaping)
- takeover to higher raid level (e.g. raid5 -> raid6)
When accessing array members, rs->raid_disks must be used in control
loops instead of the potentially larger value in rs->md.raid_disks.
Otherwise it will cause memory access beyond the end of the rs->devs
array.
Fix this by changing code that is prone to out-of-bounds access.
Also fix validate_raid_redundancy() to validate all devices that are
added. Also, use braces to help clean up raid_iterate_devices().
The out-of-bounds memory accesses was discovered using KASAN.
This commit was verified to pass all LVM2 RAID tests (with KASAN
enabled).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
max_io_len always passes an explicitly non-zero chunk_sectors into
blk_max_size_offset. That means much of blk_max_size_offset is not
needed and can be open coded to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614090934.570632-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 85e123c27d ("dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to
BITS_PER_LONG") introduced a regression on 64-bit architectures in the
lvm testsuite tests: lvcreate-mirror, mirror-names and vgsplit-operation.
If the device is shrunk, we need to clear log bits beyond the end of the
device. The code clears bits up to a 32-bit boundary and then calculates
lc->sync_count by summing set bits up to a 64-bit boundary (the commit
changed that; previously, this boundary was 32-bit too). So, it was using
some non-zeroed bits in the calculation and this caused misbehavior.
Fix this regression by clearing bits up to BITS_PER_LONG boundary.
Fixes: 85e123c27d ("dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to BITS_PER_LONG")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting") removed using cloned bio when dm io splitting is needed.
Using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining() rather than bio_split()+bio_chain()
causes multiple dm_io instances to share the same original bio, and it
works fine if IOs are completed successfully.
But a regression was caused for the case when BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE is
returned from any one of DM's cloned bios (whose dm_io share the same
orig_bio). In this BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE case only the mapped subset of
the original bio for the current exact dm_io needs to be re-submitted.
However, since the original bio is shared among all dm_io instances,
the ->orig_bio actually only represents the last dm_io instance, so
requeue can't work as expected. Also when more than one dm_io is
requeued, the same original bio is requeued from all dm_io's
completion handler, then race is caused.
Fix this issue by still allocating one clone bio for completing io
only, then io accounting can rely on ->orig_bio being unmodified. This
is needed because the dm_io's sector_offset and sectors members are
recorded relative to an unmodified ->orig_bio.
In the future, we can go back to using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining()
for dm's io splitting but then delay needing a bio clone only when
handling BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE, but that approach is a bit complicated
(so it needs a development cycle):
1) bio clone needs to be done in task context
2) a block interface for unwinding bio is required
Fixes: 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting")
Reported-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 5291984004 ("dm: fix bio polling to handle possibile
BLK_STS_AGAIN") inadvertently introduced an early return from
dm_io_complete() without first queueing the bio to DM if BLK_STS_AGAIN
occurs and bio-polling is _not_ being used.
Fix this by only returning early from dm_io_complete() if the bio has
first been properly queued to DM. Otherwise, the bio will never finish
via bio_endio.
Fixes: 5291984004 ("dm: fix bio polling to handle possibile BLK_STS_AGAIN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
During postsuspend dm-era does the following:
1. Archives the current era
2. Commits the metadata, as part of the RPC call for archiving the
current era
3. Stops the worker
Until the worker stops, it might write to the metadata again. Moreover,
these writes are not flushed to disk immediately, but are cached by the
dm-bufio client, which writes them back asynchronously.
As a result, the committed metadata of a suspended dm-era device might
not be consistent with the in-core metadata.
In some cases, this can result in the corruption of the on-disk
metadata. Suppose the following sequence of events:
1. Load a new table, e.g. a snapshot-origin table, to a device with a
dm-era table
2. Suspend the device
3. dm-era commits its metadata, but the worker does a few more metadata
writes until it stops, as part of digesting an archived writeset
4. These writes are cached by the dm-bufio client
5. Load the dm-era table to another device.
6. The new instance of the dm-era target loads the committed, on-disk
metadata, which don't include the extra writes done by the worker
after the metadata commit.
7. Resume the new device
8. The new dm-era target instance starts using the metadata
9. Resume the original device
10. The destructor of the old dm-era target instance is called and
destroys the dm-bufio client, which results in flushing the cached
writes to disk
11. These writes might overwrite the writes done by the new dm-era
instance, hence corrupting its metadata.
Fix this by committing the metadata after the worker stops running.
stop_worker uses flush_workqueue to flush the current work. However, the
work item may re-queue itself and flush_workqueue doesn't wait for
re-queued works to finish.
This could result in the worker changing the metadata after they have
been committed, or writing to the metadata concurrently with the commit
in the postsuspend thread.
Use drain_workqueue instead, which waits until the work and all
re-queued works finish.
Fixes: eec40579d8 ("dm: add era target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- Quirks, quirks, quirks to work around buggy consumer grade
devices (Keith Bush, Ning Wang, Stefan Reiter, Rasheed Hsueh)
- Better kernel messages for devices that need quirking (Keith
Bush)
- Make a kernel message more useful (Thomas Weißschuh)
- MD pull request from Song, with a few fixes
- blk-mq sysfs locking fixes (Ming)
- BFQ stats fix (Bart)
- blk-mq offline queue fix (Bart)
- blk-mq flush request tag fix (Ming)
* tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block/bfq: Enable I/O statistics
blk-mq: don't clear flush_rq from tags->rqs[]
blk-mq: avoid to touch q->elevator without any protection
blk-mq: protect q->elevator by ->sysfs_lock in blk_mq_elv_switch_none
block: Fix handling of offline queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx()
md/raid5-ppl: Fix argument order in bio_alloc_bioset()
Revert "md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held"
nvme-pci: disable write zeros support on UMIC and Samsung SSDs
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro7000 SSDs
nvme-pci: sk hynix p31 has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: smi has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: phison e12 has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for ADATA XPG GAMMIX S50
nvme-pci: add trouble shooting steps for timeouts
nvme: add bug report info for global duplicate id
nvme: add device name to warning in uuid_show()
The code in dm-log rounds up bitset_size to 32 bits. It then uses
find_next_zero_bit_le on the allocated region. find_next_zero_bit_le
accesses the bitmap using unsigned long pointers. So, on 64-bit
architectures, it may access 4 bytes beyond the allocated size.
Fix this bug by rounding up bitset_size to BITS_PER_LONG.
This bug was found by running the lvm2 testsuite with kasan.
Fixes: 29121bd0b0 ("[PATCH] dm mirror log: bitset_size fix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Starting with the commit 63a225c9fd20, device mapper has an optimization
that it will take cheaper table lock (dm_get_live_table_fast instead of
dm_get_live_table) if the bio has REQ_NOWAIT. The bios with REQ_NOWAIT
must not block in the target request routine, if they did, we would be
blocking while holding rcu_read_lock, which is prohibited.
The targets that are suitable for REQ_NOWAIT optimization (and that don't
block in the map routine) have the flag DM_TARGET_NOWAIT set. Device
mapper will test if all the targets and all the devices in a table
support nowait (see the function dm_table_supports_nowait) and it will set
or clear the QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT flag on its request queue according to
this check.
There's a test in submit_bio_noacct: "if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) &&
!blk_queue_nowait(q)) goto not_supported" - this will make sure that
REQ_NOWAIT bios can't enter a request queue that doesn't support them.
This mechanism works to prevent REQ_NOWAIT bios from reaching dm targets
that don't support the REQ_NOWAIT flag (and that may block in the map
routine) - except that there is a small race condition:
submit_bio_noacct checks if the queue has the QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT without
holding any locks. Immediatelly after this check, the device mapper table
may be reloaded with a table that doesn't support REQ_NOWAIT (for example,
if we start moving the logical volume or if we activate a snapshot).
However the REQ_NOWAIT bio that already passed the check in
submit_bio_noacct would be sent to device mapper, where it could be
redirected to a dm target that doesn't support REQ_NOWAIT - the result is
sleeping while we hold rcu_read_lock.
In order to fix this race, we double-check if the target supports
REQ_NOWAIT while we hold the table lock (so that the table can't change
under us).
Fixes: 563a225c9f ("dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm_put_live_table_bio is called from the end of dm_submit_bio.
However, at this point, the bio may be already finished and the caller
may have freed the bio. Consequently, dm_put_live_table_bio accesses
the stale "bio" pointer.
Fix this bug by loading the bi_opf value and passing it to
dm_get_live_table_bio and dm_put_live_table_bio instead of the bio.
This bug was found by running the lvm2 testsuite with kasan.
Fixes: 563a225c9f ("dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
bio_alloc_bioset() takes a block device, number of vectors, the
OP flags, the GFP mask and the bio set. However when the prototype
was changed, the callisite in ppl_do_flush() had the OP flags and
the GFP flags reversed. This introduced some sparse error:
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: warning: incorrect type in argument 3
(different base types)
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: expected unsigned int opf
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: got restricted gfp_t [usertype]
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: warning: incorrect type in argument 4
(different base types)
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: expected restricted gfp_t [usertype]
gfp_mask
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: got unsigned long long
The sparse error introduction may not have been reported correctly by
0day due to other work that was cleaning up other sparse errors in this
area.
Fixes: 609be10667 ("block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_bioset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.18+
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The 07reshape5intr test is broke because of below path.
md_reap_sync_thread
-> mddev_unlock
-> md_unregister_thread(&mddev->sync_thread)
And md_check_recovery is triggered by,
mddev_unlock -> md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread)
then mddev->reshape_position is set to MaxSector in raid5_finish_reshape
since MD_RECOVERY_INTR is cleared in md_check_recovery, which means
feature_map is not set with MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE and superblock's
reshape_position can't be updated accordingly.
Fixes: 8b48ec23cc ("md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held")
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
After commit 82f6cdcc36 ("dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper
flags") dm_start_io_acct stopped atomically checking and setting
was_accounted, which turned into the DM_IO_ACCOUNTED flag. This opened
the possibility for a race where IO accounting is started twice for
duplicate bios. To remove the race, check the flag while holding the
io->lock.
Fixes: 82f6cdcc36 ("dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper flags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
After the commit ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone"),
clone_endio() only calls dm_zone_endio() when DM targets remap the
clone bio's bdev to something other than the md->disk->part0 default.
However, if a DM target (e.g. dm-crypt) stacked ontop of a dm-zoned
does not remap the clone bio using bio_set_dev() then dm_zone_endio()
is not called at completion of the bios and zone locks are not
properly unlocked. This triggers a hang, in dm_zone_map_bio(), when
blktests block/004 is run for dm-crypt on zoned block devices. To
avoid the hang, simply remove the clone_endio() check that verifies
the target remapped the clone bio to a device other than the default.
Fixes: ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The use of bioset_init_from_src mean that the pre-allocated pools weren't
used for anything except parameter passing, and the integrity pool
creation got completely lost for the actual live mapped_device. Fix that
by assigning the actual preallocated dm_md_mempools to the mapped_device
and using that for I/O instead of creating new mempools.
Fixes: 2a2a4c510b ("dm: use bioset_init_from_src() to copy bio_set")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"A collection of stragglers that were late on sending in their changes
and just followup fixes.
- NVMe fixes pull request via Christoph:
- set controller enable bit in a separate write (Niklas Cassel)
- disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001 (Christoph)
- fix a comment typo (Julia Lawall)"
- MD fixes pull request via Song:
- Remove uses of bdevname (Christoph Hellwig)
- Bug fixes (Guoqing Jiang, and Xiao Ni)
- bcache fixes series (Coly)
- null_blk zoned write fix (Damien)
- nbd fixes (Yu, Zhang)
- Fix for loop partition scanning (Christoph)"
* tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
block: null_blk: Fix null_zone_write()
nvmet: fix typo in comment
nvme: set controller enable bit in a separate write
nvme-pci: disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001
bcache: avoid unnecessary soft lockup in kworker update_writeback_rate()
nbd: use pr_err to output error message
nbd: fix possible overflow on 'first_minor' in nbd_dev_add()
nbd: fix io hung while disconnecting device
nbd: don't clear 'NBD_CMD_INFLIGHT' flag if request is not completed
nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal
nbd: call genl_unregister_family() first in nbd_cleanup()
md: bcache: check the return value of kzalloc() in detached_dev_do_request()
bcache: memset on stack variables in bch_btree_check() and bch_sectors_dirty_init()
block, loop: support partitions without scanning
bcache: avoid journal no-space deadlock by reserving 1 journal bucket
bcache: remove incremental dirty sector counting for bch_sectors_dirty_init()
bcache: improve multithreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init()
bcache: improve multithreaded bch_btree_check()
md: fix double free of io_acct_set bioset
md: Don't set mddev private to NULL in raid0 pers->free
...
devices.
- Fix DM verity target so that it cannot be switched to a different DM
target type (e.g. dm-linear) via DM table reload.
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM core's dm_table_supports_poll to return false if target has no
data devices.
- Fix DM verity target so that it cannot be switched to a different DM
target type (e.g. dm-linear) via DM table reload.
* tag 'for-5.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm verity: set DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE feature flag
dm table: fix dm_table_supports_poll to return false if no data devices
The device-mapper framework provides a mechanism to mark targets as
immutable (and hence fail table reloads that try to change the target
type). Add the DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE flag to the dm-verity target's
feature flags to prevent switching the verity target with a different
target type.
Fixes: a4ffc15219 ("dm: add verity target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
It was reported that the "generic/250" test in xfstests (which uses
the dm-error target) demonstrates a regression where the kernel
crashes in bioset_exit().
Since commit cfc97abcbe ("dm: conditionally enable
BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE for dm_io bioset") the bioset_init() for the dm_io
bioset will setup the bioset's per-cpu alloc cache if all devices have
QUEUE_FLAG_POLL set.
But there was an bug where a target that doesn't have any data devices
(and that doesn't even set the .iterate_devices dm target callback)
will incorrectly return true from dm_table_supports_poll().
Fix this by updating dm_table_supports_poll() to follow dm-table.c's
well-worn pattern for testing that _all_ targets in a DM table do in
fact have underlying devices that set QUEUE_FLAG_POLL.
NOTE: An additional block fix is still needed so that
bio_alloc_cache_destroy() clears the bioset's ->cache member.
Otherwise, a DM device's table reload that transitions the DM device's
bioset from using a per-cpu alloc cache to _not_ using one will result
in bioset_exit() crashing in bio_alloc_cache_destroy() because dm's
dm_io bioset ("io_bs") was left with a stale ->cache member.
Fixes: cfc97abcbe ("dm: conditionally enable BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE for dm_io bioset")
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The kworker routine update_writeback_rate() is schedued to update the
writeback rate in every 5 seconds by default. Before calling
__update_writeback_rate() to do real job, semaphore dc->writeback_lock
should be held by the kworker routine.
At the same time, bcache writeback thread routine bch_writeback_thread()
also needs to hold dc->writeback_lock before flushing dirty data back
into the backing device. If the dirty data set is large, it might be
very long time for bch_writeback_thread() to scan all dirty buckets and
releases dc->writeback_lock. In such case update_writeback_rate() can be
starved for long enough time so that kernel reports a soft lockup warn-
ing started like:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#246 stuck for 23s! [kworker/246:31:179713]
Such soft lockup condition is unnecessary, because after the writeback
thread finishes its job and releases dc->writeback_lock, the kworker
update_writeback_rate() may continue to work and everything is fine
indeed.
This patch avoids the unnecessary soft lockup by the following method,
- Add new member to struct cached_dev
- dc->rate_update_retry (0 by default)
- In update_writeback_rate() call down_read_trylock(&dc->writeback_lock)
firstly, if it fails then lock contention happens.
- If dc->rate_update_retry <= BCH_WBRATE_UPDATE_MAX_SKIPS (15), doesn't
acquire the lock and reschedules the kworker for next try.
- If dc->rate_update_retry > BCH_WBRATE_UPDATE_MAX_SKIPS, no retry
anymore and call down_read(&dc->writeback_lock) to wait for the lock.
By the above method, at worst case update_writeback_rate() may retry for
1+ minutes before blocking on dc->writeback_lock by calling down_read().
For a 4TB cache device with 1TB dirty data, 90%+ of the unnecessary soft
lockup warning message can be avoided.
When retrying to acquire dc->writeback_lock in update_writeback_rate(),
of course the writeback rate cannot be updated. It is fair, because when
the kworker is blocked on the lock contention of dc->writeback_lock, the
writeback rate cannot be updated neither.
This change follows Jens Axboe's suggestion to a more clear and simple
version.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528124550.32834-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm and DAX updates from Dan Williams:
"New support for clearing memory errors when a file is in DAX mode,
alongside with some other fixes and cleanups.
Previously it was only possible to clear these errors using a truncate
or hole-punch operation to trigger the filesystem to reallocate the
block, now, any page aligned write can opportunistically clear errors
as well.
This change spans x86/mm, nvdimm, and fs/dax, and has received the
appropriate sign-offs. Thanks to Jane for her work on this.
Summary:
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
pmem: implement pmem_recovery_write()
pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()
dax: add .recovery_write dax_operation
dax: introduce DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE dax access mode
mce: fix set_mce_nospec to always unmap the whole page
x86/mce: relocate set{clear}_mce_nospec() functions
acpi/nfit: rely on mce->misc to determine poison granularity
testing: nvdimm: asm/mce.h is not needed in nfit.c
testing: nvdimm: iomap: make __nfit_test_ioremap a macro
nvdimm: Allow overwrite in the presence of disabled dimms
tools/testing/nvdimm: remove unneeded flush_workqueue
The function kzalloc() in detached_dev_do_request() can fail, so its
return value should be checked.
Fixes: bc082a55d2 ("bcache: fix inaccurate io state for detached bcache devices")
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527152818.27545-4-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The local variables check_state (in bch_btree_check()) and state (in
bch_sectors_dirty_init()) should be fully filled by 0, because before
allocating them on stack, they were dynamically allocated by kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527152818.27545-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
set. This change improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED)
performance by 7 - 20% depending on the system.
- Update DM core to use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely
branches for zoned block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.
- Various DM core changes to reduce bio-based DM overhead and simplify
IO accounting.
- Fundamental DM core improvements to dm_io reference counting and the
elimination of using bio_split()+bio_chain() -- instead DM's
bio-based IO accounting is updated to account that a split occurred.
- Improve DM core's abnormal bio processing to do less work.
- Improve DM core's hipri polling support to use a single list rather
than an hlist.
- Update DM core to pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone() so that
initialization that isn't useful for DM can be elided.
- Add cond_resched to DM stats' various loops that loop over all
entries.
- Fix incorrect error code return from DM integrity's constructor.
- Make DM crypt's printing of the key constant-time.
- Update bio-based DM multipath to provide high-resolution timer to
the Historical Service Time (HST) path selector.
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Enable DM core bioset's per-cpu bio cache if QUEUE_FLAG_POLL set.
This change improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED) performance
by 7 - 20% depending on the system.
- Update DM core to use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely
branches for zoned block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.
- Various DM core changes to reduce bio-based DM overhead and simplify
IO accounting.
- Fundamental DM core improvements to dm_io reference counting and the
elimination of using bio_split()+bio_chain() -- instead DM's
bio-based IO accounting is updated to account that a split occurred.
- Improve DM core's abnormal bio processing to do less work.
- Improve DM core's hipri polling support to use a single list rather
than an hlist.
- Update DM core to pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone() so that
initialization that isn't useful for DM can be elided.
- Add cond_resched to DM stats' various loops that loop over all
entries.
- Fix incorrect error code return from DM integrity's constructor.
- Make DM crypt's printing of the key constant-time.
- Update bio-based DM multipath to provide high-resolution timer to the
Historical Service Time (HST) path selector.
* tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone
dm cache metadata: remove unnecessary variable in __dump_mapping
dm mpath: provide high-resolution timer to HST for bio-based
dm crypt: make printing of the key constant-time
dm integrity: fix error code in dm_integrity_ctr()
dm stats: add cond_resched when looping over entries
dm: improve abnormal bio processing
dm: simplify bio-based IO accounting further
dm: put all polled dm_io instances into a single list
dm: improve dm_io reference counting
dm: don't grab target io reference in dm_zone_map_bio
dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting
dm: switch to bdev based IO accounting interfaces
dm: pass dm_io instance to dm_io_acct directly
dm: don't pass bio to __dm_start_io_acct and dm_end_io_acct
dm: use bio_sectors in dm_aceept_partial_bio
dm: simplify basic targets
dm: conditionally enable branching for less used features
dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio
dm: move hot dm_io members to same cacheline as dm_target_io
...
The journal no-space deadlock was reported time to time. Such deadlock
can happen in the following situation.
When all journal buckets are fully filled by active jset with heavy
write I/O load, the cache set registration (after a reboot) will load
all active jsets and inserting them into the btree again (which is
called journal replay). If a journaled bkey is inserted into a btree
node and results btree node split, new journal request might be
triggered. For example, the btree grows one more level after the node
split, then the root node record in cache device super block will be
upgrade by bch_journal_meta() from bch_btree_set_root(). But there is no
space in journal buckets, the journal replay has to wait for new journal
bucket to be reclaimed after at least one journal bucket replayed. This
is one example that how the journal no-space deadlock happens.
The solution to avoid the deadlock is to reserve 1 journal bucket in
run time, and only permit the reserved journal bucket to be used during
cache set registration procedure for things like journal replay. Then
the journal space will never be fully filled, there is no chance for
journal no-space deadlock to happen anymore.
This patch adds a new member "bool do_reserve" in struct journal, it is
inititalized to 0 (false) when struct journal is allocated, and set to
1 (true) by bch_journal_space_reserve() when all initialization done in
run_cache_set(). In the run time when journal_reclaim() tries to
allocate a new journal bucket, free_journal_buckets() is called to check
whether there are enough free journal buckets to use. If there is only
1 free journal bucket and journal->do_reserve is 1 (true), the last
bucket is reserved and free_journal_buckets() will return 0 to indicate
no free journal bucket. Then journal_reclaim() will give up, and try
next time to see whetheer there is free journal bucket to allocate. By
this method, there is always 1 jouranl bucket reserved in run time.
During the cache set registration, journal->do_reserve is 0 (false), so
the reserved journal bucket can be used to avoid the no-space deadlock.
Reported-by: Nikhil Kshirsagar <nkshirsagar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-5-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After making bch_sectors_dirty_init() being multithreaded, the existing
incremental dirty sector counting in bch_root_node_dirty_init() doesn't
release btree occupation after iterating 500000 (INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME)
bkeys. Because a read lock is added on btree root node to prevent the
btree to be split during the dirty sectors counting, other I/O requester
has no chance to gain the write lock even restart bcache_btree().
That is to say, the incremental dirty sectors counting is incompatible
to the multhreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init(). We have to choose one and
drop another one.
In my testing, with 512 bytes random writes, I generate 1.2T dirty data
and a btree with 400K nodes. With single thread and incremental dirty
sectors counting, it takes 30+ minites to register the backing device.
And with multithreaded dirty sectors counting, the backing device
registration can be accomplished within 2 minutes.
The 30+ minutes V.S. 2- minutes difference makes me decide to keep
multithreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init() and drop the incremental dirty
sectors counting. This is what this patch does.
But INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME is kept, in sectors_dirty_init_fn() the CPU
will be released by cond_resched() after every INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME keys
iterated. This is to avoid the watchdog reports a bogus soft lockup
warning.
Fixes: b144e45fc5 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-4-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit b144e45fc5 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be
multithreaded") makes bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be much faster
when counting dirty sectors by iterating all dirty keys in the btree.
But it isn't in ideal shape yet, still can be improved.
This patch does the following changes to improve current parallel dirty
keys iteration on the btree,
- Add read lock to root node when multiple threads iterating the btree,
to prevent the root node gets split by I/Os from other registered
bcache devices.
- Remove local variable "char name[32]" and generate kernel thread name
string directly when calling kthread_run().
- Allocate "struct bch_dirty_init_state state" directly on stack and
avoid the unnecessary dynamic memory allocation for it.
- Decrease BCH_DIRTY_INIT_THRD_MAX from 64 to 12 which is enough indeed.
- Increase &state->started to count created kernel thread after it
succeeds to create.
- When wait for all dirty key counting threads to finish, use
wait_event() to replace wait_event_interruptible().
With the above changes, the code is more clear, and some potential error
conditions are avoided.
Fixes: b144e45fc5 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 8e7102273f ("bcache: make bch_btree_check() to be
multithreaded") makes bch_btree_check() to be much faster when checking
all btree nodes during cache device registration. But it isn't in ideal
shap yet, still can be improved.
This patch does the following thing to improve current parallel btree
nodes check by multiple threads in bch_btree_check(),
- Add read lock to root node while checking all the btree nodes with
multiple threads. Although currently it is not mandatory but it is
good to have a read lock in code logic.
- Remove local variable 'char name[32]', and generate kernel thread name
string directly when calling kthread_run().
- Allocate local variable "struct btree_check_state check_state" on the
stack and avoid unnecessary dynamic memory allocation for it.
- Reduce BCH_BTR_CHKTHREAD_MAX from 64 to 12 which is enough indeed.
- Increase check_state->started to count created kernel thread after it
succeeds to create.
- When wait for all checking kernel threads to finish, use wait_event()
to replace wait_event_interruptible().
With this change, the code is more clear, and some potential error
conditions are avoided.
Fixes: 8e7102273f ("bcache: make bch_btree_check() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the driver updates queued up for 5.19. This contains:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- tighten the PCI presence check (Stefan Roese)
- fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in an error path (Kyle
Miller Smith)
- fix interpretation of the DMRSL field (Tom Yan)
- relax the data transfer alignment (Keith Busch)
- verbose error logging improvements (Max Gurtovoy, Chaitanya
Kulkarni)
- misc cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, Christoph)
- set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements (Christoph)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Improve annotation in raid5 code, by Logan Gunthorpe
- Support MD_BROKEN flag in raid-1/5/10, by Mariusz Tkaczyk
- Other small fixes/cleanups
- null_blk series making the configfs side much saner (Damien)
- Various minor drbd cleanups and fixes (Haowen, Uladzislau, Jiapeng,
Arnd, Cai)
- Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in rnbd
(Jack)
- Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in aoe
(Tetsuo)
- Series fixing discard_alignment issues in drivers (Christoph)
- Small series fixing drivers poking at disk->part0 for openers
information (Christoph)
- Series fixing deadlocks in loop (Christoph, Tetsuo)
- Remove loop.h and add SPDX headers (Christoph)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Julia, Xie, Yu)"
* tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (72 commits)
mtip32xx: fix typo in comment
nvme: set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work
nvme: add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements
nvme: split the enum used for various register constants
nbd: Fix hung on disconnect request if socket is closed before
nvme-fabrics: add a request timeout helper
nvme-pci: harden drive presence detect in nvme_dev_disable()
nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags
nvme: mark internal passthru request RQF_QUIET
nvme: remove unneeded include from constants file
nvme: add missing status values to verbose logging
nvme: set dma alignment to dword
nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL
loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment from the UAPI header
loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment
loop: add a SPDX header
loop: remove loop.h
block: null_blk: Improve device creation with configfs
block: null_blk: Cleanup messages
block: null_blk: Cleanup device creation and deletion
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:
- blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)
- Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)
- Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)
- Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
cleanup semantics (Christoph)
- Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
request_queue (Christoph)
- Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)
- Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
(Christoph)
- Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
get moved to different cgroups (Jan)
- BFQ fixes (Jan)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
Wolfgang, me)"
* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
blk-mq: fix typo in comment
bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
block: reorder the REQ_ flags
blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
...
Now io_acct_set is alloc and free in personality. Remove the codes that
free io_acct_set in md_free and md_stop.
Fixes: 0c031fd37f (md: Move alloc/free acct bioset in to personality)
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
In normal stop process, it does like this:
do_md_stop
|
__md_stop (pers->free(); mddev->private=NULL)
|
md_free (free mddev)
__md_stop sets mddev->private to NULL after pers->free. The raid device
will be stopped and mddev memory is free. But in reshape, it doesn't
free the mddev and mddev will still be used in new raid.
In reshape, it first sets mddev->private to new_pers and then runs
old_pers->free(). Now raid0 sets mddev->private to NULL in raid0_free.
The new raid can't work anymore. It will panic when dereference
mddev->private because of NULL pointer dereference.
It can panic like this:
[63010.814972] kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid10.c:928!
[63010.819778] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[63010.825011] CPU: 3 PID: 44437 Comm: md0_resync Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-86.el9.x86_64 #1
[63010.833789] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6415/07YXFK, BIOS 1.15.0 09/11/2020
[63010.841440] RIP: 0010:raise_barrier+0x161/0x170 [raid10]
[63010.865508] RSP: 0018:ffffc312408bbc10 EFLAGS: 00010246
[63010.870734] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa00bf7d39800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[63010.877866] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffa00bf7d39800
[63010.884999] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: fffffa4945e74400 R09: 0000000000000000
[63010.892132] R10: ffffa00eed02f798 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa00bbc435200
[63010.899266] R13: ffffa00bf7d39800 R14: 0000000000000400 R15: 0000000000000003
[63010.906399] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00eed000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[63010.914485] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[63010.920229] CR2: 00007f5cfbe99828 CR3: 0000000105efe000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
[63010.927363] Call Trace:
[63010.929822] ? bio_reset+0xe/0x40
[63010.933144] ? raid10_alloc_init_r10buf+0x60/0xa0 [raid10]
[63010.938629] raid10_sync_request+0x756/0x1610 [raid10]
[63010.943770] md_do_sync.cold+0x3e4/0x94c
[63010.947698] md_thread+0xab/0x160
[63010.951024] ? md_write_inc+0x50/0x50
[63010.954688] kthread+0x149/0x170
[63010.957923] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[63010.962107] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Removing the code that sets mddev->private to NULL in raid0 can fix
problem.
Fixes: 0c031fd37f (md: Move alloc/free acct bioset in to personality)
Reported-by: Fine Fan <ffan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consumption and code size.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Generally, the md_unregister_thread is called with reconfig_mutex, but
raid_message in dm-raid doesn't hold reconfig_mutex to unregister thread,
so md_unregister_thread can be called simulitaneously from two call sites
in theory.
Then after previous commit which remove the protection of reconfig_mutex
for md_unregister_thread completely, the potential issue could be worse
than before.
Let's take pers_lock at the beginning of function to ensure reentrancy.
Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Unregister sync_thread doesn't need to hold reconfig_mutex since it
doesn't reconfigure array.
And it could cause deadlock problem for raid5 as follows:
1. process A tried to reap sync thread with reconfig_mutex held after echo
idle to sync_action.
2. raid5 sync thread was blocked if there were too many active stripes.
3. SB_CHANGE_PENDING was set (because of write IO comes from upper layer)
which causes the number of active stripes can't be decreased.
4. SB_CHANGE_PENDING can't be cleared since md_check_recovery was not able
to hold reconfig_mutex.
More details in the link:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/5ed54ffc-ce82-bf66-4eff-390cb23bc1ac@molgen.mpg.de/T/#t
And add one parameter to md_reap_sync_thread since it could be called by
dm-raid which doesn't hold reconfig_mutex.
Reported-and-tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Introduce dax_recovery_write() operation. The function is used to
recover a dax range that contains poison. Typical use case is when
a user process receives a SIGBUS with si_code BUS_MCEERR_AR
indicating poison(s) in a dax range, in response, the user process
issues a pwrite() to the page-aligned dax range, thus clears the
poison and puts valid data in the range.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422224508.440670-6-jane.chu@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Up till now, dax_direct_access() is used implicitly for normal
access, but for the purpose of recovery write, dax range with
poison is requested. To make the interface clear, introduce
enum dax_access_mode {
DAX_ACCESS,
DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE,
}
where DAX_ACCESS is used for normal dax access, and
DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE is used for dax recovery write.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165247982851.52965.11024212198889762949.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Most DM targets will remap the clone bio passed to their ->map
function using bio_set_bdev(). So this change to pass NULL bdev to
bio_alloc_clone avoids clone-time work that sets up resources for a
bdev association that will not be used in practice (e.g. clone issued
to underlying device will not use DM device's blk-cgroups resources).
But clone->bi_bdev is still initialized following bio_alloc_clone to
preserve DM target expectations that clone->bi_bdev will be set.
Follow-up work is needed to audit DM targets to remove accesses to a
clone->bi_bdev that the target didn't initialize with bio_set_dev().
Depends-on: 7ecc56c62b ("block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c:1512:5-6: Unneeded variable: "r".
Return "0" on line 1520.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The precision loss of reading IO start_time with jiffies_to_nsecs
instead of using a high resolution timer degrades HST path prediction
for BIO-based mpath on high load workloads.
Below, I show the utilization percentage of a 10 disk multipath with
asymmetrical disk access cost, while being exercised by a randwrite FIO
benchmark with high submission queue depth (depth=64). It is possible
to see that the HST path selection degrades heavily for high-iops in
BIO-mpath, underutilizing the slower paths way beyond expected. This
seems to be caused by the start_time truncation, which makes some IO to
seem much slower than it actually is. In this scenario ST outperforms
HST for bio-mpath, but not for mq-mpath, which already uses ktime_get_ns().
The third column shows utilization with this patch applied. It is easy
to see that now HST prediction is much closer to the ideal distribution
(calculated considering the real cost of each path).
| | ST | HST (orig) | HST(ktime) | Best |
| sdd | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| sde | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| sdf | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| sdg | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| sdh | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| sdi | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| sdj | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| sdk | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| sdl | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| sdm | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
This issue was originally discussed [1] when we first merged HST, and
this patch was left as a low hanging fruit to be solved later.
Regarding the implementation, as suggested by Mike in that mail thread,
in order to avoid the overhead of ktime_get_ns for other selectors, this
patch adds a flag for the selector code to request the high-resolution
timer.
I tested this using the same benchmark used in the original HST submission.
Full test and benchmark scripts are available here:
https://people.collabora.com/~krisman/HST-BIO-MPATH/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/85tv0am9de.fsf@collabora.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
[snitzer: cleaned up various implementation details]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The device mapper dm-crypt target is using scnprintf("%02x", cc->key[i]) to
report the current key to userspace. However, this is not a constant-time
operation and it may leak information about the key via timing, via cache
access patterns or via the branch predictor.
Change dm-crypt's key printing to use "%c" instead of "%02x". Also
introduce hex2asc() that carefully avoids any branching or memory
accesses when converting a number in the range 0 ... 15 to an ascii
character.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The "r" variable shadows an earlier "r" that has function scope. It
means that we accidentally return success instead of an error code.
Smatch has a warning for this:
drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:4503 dm_integrity_ctr()
warn: missing error code 'r'
Fixes: 7eada909bf ("dm: add integrity target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm-stats can be used with a very large number of entries (it is only
limited by 1/4 of total system memory), so add rescheduling points to
the loops that iterate over the entries.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Read/write/flush are the most common operations, optimize switch in
is_abnormal_io() for those cases. Follows same pattern established in
block perf-wip commit ("block: optimise blk_may_split for normal rw")
Also, push is_abnormal_io() check and blk_queue_split() down from
dm_submit_bio() to dm_split_and_process_bio() and set new
'is_abnormal_io' flag in clone_info. Optimize __split_and_process_bio
and __process_abnormal_io by leveraging ci.is_abnormal_io flag.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Now that io splitting is recorded prior to, or during, ->map IO
accounting can happen immediately rather than defer until after
bio splitting in dm_split_and_process_bio().
Remove the DM_IO_START_ACCT flag and also remove dm_io's map_task
member because there is no longer any need to wait for splitting to
occur before accounting.
Also move dm_io struct's 'flags' member to consolidate struct holes.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Now that bio_split() isn't used by DM's bio splitting, it is a bit
overkill to link dm_io into an hlist given there is only single dm_io
in the list.
Convert to using a single list for holding all dm_io instances
associated with this bio.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Currently each dm_io's reference counter is grabbed before calling
__map_bio(), this way isn't efficient since we can move this grabbing
to initialization time inside alloc_io().
Meantime it becomes typical async io reference counter model: one is
for submission side, the other is for completion side, and the io won't
be completed until both sides are done.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm_zone_map_bio() is only called from __map_bio in which the io's
reference is grabbed already, and the reference won't be released
until the bio is submitted, so not necessary to do it dm_zone_map_bio
any more.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The current DM code (ab)uses late assignment of dm_io->orig_bio (after
__map_bio() returns and any bio splitting is complete) to indicate the
FS bio has been processed and can be accounted. This results in
awkward waiting until ->orig_bio is set in dm_submit_bio_remap().
Also the bio splitting was implemented using bio_split()+bio_chain()
-- a well-worn pattern but it requires bio cloning purely for the
benefit of more natural IO accounting. The bio_split() result was
stored in ->orig_bio to represent the mapped part of the original FS
bio.
DM has switched to the bdev based IO accounting interface. DM's IO
accounting can be implemented in terms of the original FS bio (now
stored early in ->orig_bio) via access to its sectors/bio_op. And
if/when splitting is needed, set a new DM_IO_WAS_SPLIT flag and use
new dm_io fields of .sector_offset & .sectors to allow IO accounting
for split bios _without_ needing to clone a new bio to store in
->orig_bio.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
DM splits flush with data into empty flush followed by bio with data
payload, switch dm_io_acct() to use bdev_{start,end}_io_acct() to do
this accoiunting more naturally (rather than temporarily changing the
bio's bi_size).
This will allow DM to more easily account bios that are split (in
following commit).
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
All the other 4 parameters are retrieved from the 'dm_io' instance, so
it's not necessary to pass all four to dm_io_acct().
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm->orig_bio is always passed to __dm_start_io_acct and dm_end_io_acct,
so it isn't necessary to take one bio parameter for the two helpers.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Rename 'bi_size' to 'bio_sectors' given bi_size is being stored in
sectors. Also, use bio_sectors() rather than open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely branches for zoned
block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
If a bio is marked REQ_NOWAIT optimize dm_submit_bio()'s dm_table RCU
usage to dm_{get,put}_live_table_fast.
DM core offers protection against blocking (via suspend) if REQ_NOWAIT.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Pull common DM_IO_ACCOUNTED check out to beginning of dm_start_io_acct.
Also, use dm_tio_is_normal (and move it to dm-core.h).
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
A bioset's per-cpu alloc cache may have broader utility in the future
but for now constrain it to being tightly coupled to QUEUE_FLAG_POLL.
Also change dm_io_complete() to use bio_clear_polled() so that it
properly clears all associated bio state on requeue.
This commit improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED) perf by
7 - 20% depending on the system.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by raid5 is mostly
harmless but also useless.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by dm-zoned is mostly
harmless but also useless.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are several instances where magic numbers are used in md.c instead
of the defined constants in md_p.h. This patch set improves code
readability by replacing all occurrences of 0xffff, 0xfffe, and 0xfffd when
relating to md roles with their equivalent defined constant.
Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The RAID0 layout is irrelevant if all members have the same size so the
array has only one zone. It is *also* irrelevant if the array has two
zones and the second zone has only one device, for example if the array
has two members of different sizes.
So in that case it makes sense to allow assembly even when the layout is
undefined, like what is done when the array has only one zone.
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
A handful of functions note the device_lock must be held with a comment
but this is not comprehensive. Many other functions hold the lock when
taken so add an __must_hold() to each call to annotate when the lock is
held.
This makes it a bit easier to analyse device_lock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
To suppress the last remaining sparse warnings about accessing
rdev, add rcu_dereference_protected calls to a couple places
in raid5-ppl. All of these places are called under raid5_run and
therefore are occurring before the array has started and is thus
safe.
There's no sensible check to do for the second argument of
rcu_dereference_protected() so a comment is added instead.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The mddev_lock should be held during raid5_remove_disk() which is when
the rdev/replacement pointers are modified. So any access to these
pointers marked __rcu should be safe whenever the mddev_lock is held.
There are numerous such access that currently produce sparse warnings.
Add a helper function, rdev_mdlock_deref() that wraps
rcu_dereference_protected() in all these instances.
This annotation fixes a number of sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
There are a number of accesses to __rcu variables that should be safe
because nr_pending in the disk is known to be elevated.
Create a wrapper around rcu_dereference_protected() to annotate these
accesses and verify that nr_pending is non-zero.
This fixes a number of sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
rdev and replacement are protected in some circumstances with
rcu_dereference and synchronize_rcu (in raid5_remove_disk()). However,
they were not annotated with __rcu so a sparse warning is emitted for
every rcu_dereference() call.
Add the __rcu annotation and fix up the initialization with
RCU_INIT_POINTER, all pointer modifications with rcu_assign_pointer(),
a few cases where the pointer value is tested with rcu_access_pointer()
and one case where READ_ONCE() is used instead of rcu_dereference(),
a case in print_raid5_conf() that should have rcu_dereference() and
rcu_read_[un]lock() calls.
Additional sparse issues will be fixed up in further commits.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Sparse reports many warnings of the form:
drivers/md/raid5.c:1476:16: warning: dereference of noderef expression
This is because all struct raid5_percpu definitions get marked as
__percpu when really only the pointer in r5conf should have that
annotation.
Fix this by moving the defnition of raid5_precpu out of the definition
of struct r5conf.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Be more careful about the error returns. Most errors in this function
are actually ENOMEM, but it forcibly returns EIO if conf has been
allocated.
Instead return ret and ensure it is set appropriately before each goto
abort.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
This commit includes two topics:
1> replace deprecated strlcpy
change strlcpy to strscpy for strlcpy is marked as deprecated in
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
2> remove duplicated strlcpy line
in md_bitmap_read_sb@md-bitmap.c there are two duplicated strlcpy(), the
history:
- commit cf921cc19c ("Add node recovery callbacks") introduced the first
usage of strlcpy().
- commit b97e92574c ("Use separate bitmaps for each nodes in the cluster")
introduced the second strlcpy(). this time, the two strlcpy() are same,
we can remove anyone safely.
- commit d3b178adb3 ("md: Skip cluster setup for dm-raid") added dm-raid
special handling. And the "nodes" value is the key of this patch. but
from this patch, strlcpy() which was introduced by b97e92574c
become necessary.
- commit 3c462c880b ("md: Increment version for clustered bitmaps") used
clustered major version to only handle in clustered env. this patch
could look a polishment for clustered code logic.
So cf921cc19c became useless after d3b178adb3, we could remove it
safely.
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The bug is here:
if (!rdev || rdev->desc_nr != nr) {
The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each_rcu(), so it is incorrect to assume that the
iterator value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element
found (In fact, it will be a bogus pointer to an invalid struct
object containing the HEAD). Otherwise it will bypass the check
and lead to invalid memory access passing the check.
To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'pdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70bcecdb15 ("md-cluster: Improve md_reload_sb to be less error prone")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The bug is here:
if (!rdev)
The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each(), so it is incorrect to assume that the iterator
value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element found.
Otherwise it will bypass the NULL check and lead to invalid memory
access passing the check.
To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'rdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2aa82191ac ("md-cluster: Perform a lazy update")
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Raid456 module had allowed to achieve failed state. It was fixed by
fb73b357fb ("raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed").
This fix introduces a bug, now if raid5 fails during IO, it may result
with a hung task without completion. Faulty flag on the device is
necessary to process all requests and is checked many times, mainly in
analyze_stripe().
Allow to set faulty on drive again and set MD_BROKEN if raid is failed.
As a result, this level is allowed to achieve failed state again, but
communication with userspace (via -EBUSY status) will be preserved.
This restores possibility to fail array via #mdadm --set-faulty command
and will be fixed by additional verification on mdadm side.
Reproduction steps:
mdadm -CR imsm -e imsm -n 3 /dev/nvme[0-2]n1
mdadm -CR r5 -e imsm -l5 -n3 /dev/nvme[0-2]n1 --assume-clean
mkfs.xfs /dev/md126 -f
mount /dev/md126 /mnt/root/
fio --filename=/mnt/root/file --size=5GB --direct=1 --rw=randrw
--bs=64k --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --runtime=240 --numjobs=4
--time_based --group_reporting --name=throughput-test-job
--eta-newline=1 &
echo 1 > /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/device/remove
echo 1 > /sys/block/nvme1n1/device/device/remove
[ 1475.787779] Call Trace:
[ 1475.793111] __schedule+0x2a6/0x700
[ 1475.799460] schedule+0x38/0xa0
[ 1475.805454] raid5_get_active_stripe+0x469/0x5f0 [raid456]
[ 1475.813856] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[ 1475.820332] raid5_make_request+0x180/0xb40 [raid456]
[ 1475.828281] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[ 1475.834727] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[ 1475.841127] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[ 1475.847480] md_handle_request+0x119/0x190
[ 1475.854390] md_make_request+0x8a/0x190
[ 1475.861041] generic_make_request+0xcf/0x310
[ 1475.868145] submit_bio+0x3c/0x160
[ 1475.874355] iomap_dio_submit_bio.isra.20+0x51/0x60
[ 1475.882070] iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x175/0x390
[ 1475.889149] iomap_apply+0xff/0x310
[ 1475.895447] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
[ 1475.902736] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
[ 1475.909974] iomap_dio_rw+0x2f2/0x490
[ 1475.916415] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
[ 1475.923680] ? atime_needs_update+0x77/0xe0
[ 1475.930674] ? xfs_file_dio_aio_read+0x6b/0xe0 [xfs]
[ 1475.938455] xfs_file_dio_aio_read+0x6b/0xe0 [xfs]
[ 1475.946084] xfs_file_read_iter+0xba/0xd0 [xfs]
[ 1475.953403] aio_read+0xd5/0x180
[ 1475.959395] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[ 1475.965907] io_submit_one+0x20b/0x3c0
[ 1475.972398] __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa2/0x180
[ 1475.979335] ? do_io_getevents+0x7c/0xc0
[ 1475.986009] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
[ 1475.992419] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 1476.000255] RIP: 0033:0x7f11fc27978d
[ 1476.006631] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 1476.073251] INFO: task fio:3877 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fb73b357fb ("raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed")
Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
There is no direct mechanism to determine raid failure outside
personality. It is done by checking rdev->flags after executing
md_error(). If "faulty" flag is not set then -EBUSY is returned to
userspace. -EBUSY means that array will be failed after drive removal.
Mdadm has special routine to handle the array failure and it is executed
if -EBUSY is returned by md.
There are at least two known reasons to not consider this mechanism
as correct:
1. drive can be removed even if array will be failed[1].
2. -EBUSY seems to be wrong status. Array is not busy, but removal
process cannot proceed safe.
-EBUSY expectation cannot be removed without breaking compatibility
with userspace. In this patch first issue is resolved by adding support
for MD_BROKEN flag for RAID1 and RAID10. Support for RAID456 is added in
next commit.
The idea is to set the MD_BROKEN if we are sure that raid is in failed
state now. This is done in each error_handler(). In md_error() MD_BROKEN
flag is checked. If is set, then -EBUSY is returned to userspace.
As in previous commit, it causes that #mdadm --set-faulty is able to
fail array. Previously proposed workaround is valid if optional
functionality[1] is disabled.
[1] commit 9a567843f7ce("md: allow last device to be forcibly removed from
RAID1/RAID10.")
Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.18-2022-04-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just two small regression fixes for bcache"
* tag 'block-5.18-2022-04-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
bcache: fix wrong bdev parameter when calling bio_alloc_clone() in do_bio_hook()
bcache: put bch_bio_map() back to correct location in journal_write_unlocked()
Commit abfc426d1b ("block: pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast")
calls the modified bio_alloc_clone() in bcache code as:
bio_init_clone(bio->bi_bdev, bio, orig_bio, GFP_NOIO);
But the first parameter is wrong, where bio->bi_bdev should be
orig_bio->bi_bdev. The wrong bi_bdev panics the kernel when submitting
cache bio.
This patch fixes the wrong bdev parameter usage and avoid the panic.
Fixes: abfc426d1b ("block: pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419160425.4148-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit a7c50c9404 ("block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_reset")
moves bch_bio_map() inside journal_write_unlocked() next to the location
where the modified bio_reset() was called.
This change is wrong because calling bch_bio_map() immediately after
bio_reset(), a BUG_ON(!bio->bi_iter.bi_size) inside bch_bio_map() will
be triggered and panic the kernel.
This patch puts bch_bio_map() back to its original correct location in
journal_write_unlocked() and avoid the BUG_ON().
Fixes: a7c50c9404 ("block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_reset")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419160425.4148-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint. Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.
The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to query the number of sectors support per each discard bio
based on the block device and use this helper to stop various places from
poking into the request_queue to see if discard is supported and if so how
much. This mirrors what is done e.g. for write zeroes as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to check the stable writes flag based on the block_device
instead of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to check the nonrot flag based on the block_device instead
of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.
This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The commit 92986f6b4c ("dm: use bio_clone_fast in alloc_io/alloc_tio")
removed bio_clone_fast() call from alloc_tio() when ci->io->tio is
available. In this case, ci->bio is not copied to ci->io->tio.clone.
This is fine since init_clone_info() sets same values to ci->bio and
ci->io->tio.clone.
However, when incoming bios have REQ_PREFLUSH flag, __send_empty_flush()
prepares a zero length bio on stack and set it to ci->bio. At this time,
ci->io->tio.clone still keeps non-zero length. When alloc_tio() chooses
this ci->io->tio.clone as the bio to map, it is passed to targets as
non-empty flush bio. It causes bio length check failure in dm-zoned and
unexpected operation such as dm_accept_partial_bio() call.
To avoid the non-empty flush bio, set zero length to ci->io->tio.clone
in __send_empty_flush().
Fixes: 92986f6b4c ("dm: use bio_clone_fast in alloc_io/alloc_tio")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The intent behind commit e6fc9f62ce ("dm: flag clones created by
__send_duplicate_bios") was to formally disallow the use of
dm_accept_partial_bio() where it simply isn't possible -- due to
constraint that multiple bios cannot meaningfully update a shared
tio->len_ptr.
But that commit went too far and disallowed the case where "abormal"
IO (e.g. WRITE_ZEROES) is only using a single bio. Fix this by
not marking a dm_io with a single dm_target_io (and bio), that happens
to be created by __send_duplicate_bios, as DM_TIO_IS_DUPLICATE_BIO.
Also remove 'unsigned *len' parameter from alloc_multiple_bios().
This commit fixes a dm_accept_partial_bio() BUG_ON() with dm-zoned
when a WRITE_ZEROES bio is issued.
Fixes: 655f3aad7a ("dm: switch dm_target_io booleans over to proper flags")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 0fbb4d93b3 ("dm: add dm_submit_bio_remap interface") changed
the alloc_io() function to delay the initialization of struct dm_io's
orig_bio member, leaving it NULL until after the dm_io and associated
user submitted bio is processed by __split_and_process_bio(). This
change causes a NULL pointer dereference in dm_zone_map_bio() when the
original user bio is inspected to detect the need for zone append
command emulation.
Fix this NULL pointer by updating dm_zone_map_bio() to not access
->orig_bio when the same info can be accessed from the clone of the
->orig_bio _before_ any ->map processing. Save off the bio_op() and
bio_sectors() for the clone and then use the saved orig_bio_details as
needed.
Fixes: 0fbb4d93b3 ("dm: add dm_submit_bio_remap interface")
Reported-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Mixing sched_clock() and ktime_get_ns() usage will give bad results.
Switch hst_select_path() from using sched_clock() to ktime_get_ns().
Also rename path_service_time()'s 'sched_now' variable to 'now'.
Fixes: 2613eab119 ("dm mpath: add Historical Service Time Path Selector")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
It is possible to set up dm-integrity in such a way that the
"tag_size" parameter is less than the actual digest size. In this
situation, a part of the digest beyond tag_size is ignored.
In this case, dm-integrity would write beyond the end of the
ic->recalc_tags array and corrupt memory. The corruption happened in
integrity_recalc->integrity_sector_checksum->crypto_shash_final.
Fix this corruption by increasing the tags array so that it has enough
padding at the end to accomodate the loop in integrity_recalc() being
able to write a full digest size for the last member of the tags
array.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
unused.
- Fix DM bio polling to handle possibility that underlying device(s)
return BLK_STS_AGAIN during submission.
- Fix dm_io and dm_target_io flags race condition on Alpha.
- Add some pr_err debugging to help debug cases when DM ioctl
structure is corrupted.
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM integrity shrink crash due to journal entry not being marked
unused.
- Fix DM bio polling to handle possibility that underlying device(s)
return BLK_STS_AGAIN during submission.
- Fix dm_io and dm_target_io flags race condition on Alpha.
- Add some pr_err debugging to help debug cases when DM ioctl structure
is corrupted.
* tag 'for-5.18/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: fix bio polling to handle possibile BLK_STS_AGAIN
dm: fix dm_io and dm_target_io flags race condition on Alpha
dm integrity: set journal entry unused when shrinking device
dm ioctl: log an error if the ioctl structure is corrupted
Expanded testing of DM's bio polling support (using more fio threads
to dm-linear ontop of null_blk) exposed the possibility for polled
bios to hang (repeatedly polling in io_uring) when null_blk responds
with BLK_STS_AGAIN (due to lack of resources):
1) io_complete_rw_iopoll() is called from blkdev_bio_end_io_async() to
notify kiocb is done, that is the completion interface between block
layer and io_uring
2) io_complete_rw_iopoll() is called from io_do_iopoll()
3) dm returns BLK_STS_AGAIN for one bio (on behalf of underlying
driver), then io_complete_rw_iopoll is called, but io_do_iopoll()
doesn't handle -EAGAIN at all (due to logic in io_rw_should_reissue)
4) reason for dm's BLK_STS_AGAIN is underlying null_blk driver ran out
of requests (easier to reproduce by setting low hw_queue_depth).
5) dm should handle BLK_STS_AGAIN for POLLED underlying IO, and may
retry in dm layer.
This fix adds REQ_POLLED specific BLK_STS_AGAIN handling to
dm_io_complete() that clears REQ_POLLED and requeues the bio to DM
using queue_io().
Fixes: b99fdcdc36 ("dm: support bio polling")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
[snitzer: revised header, reused dm_io_complete's REQ_POLLED case]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Early alpha processors cannot write a single byte or short; they read 8
bytes, modify the value in registers and write back 8 bytes.
This could cause race condition in the structure dm_io - if the fields
flags and io_count are modified simultaneously.
Fix this bug by using 32-bit flags if we are on Alpha and if we are
compiling for a processor that doesn't have the byte-word-extension.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: bd4a6dd241 ("dm: reduce size of dm_io and dm_target_io structs")
[snitzer: Jens allowed this change since Mikulas owns a relevant Alpha!]
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit f6f72f32c2 ("dm integrity: don't replay journal data past the
end of the device") skips journal replay if the target sector points
beyond the end of the device. Unfortunatelly, it doesn't set the
journal entry unused, which resulted in this BUG being triggered:
BUG_ON(!journal_entry_is_unused(je))
Fix this by calling journal_entry_set_unused() for this case.
Fixes: f6f72f32c2 ("dm integrity: don't replay journal data past the end of the device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
[snitzer: revised header]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This will help triage bugs when userspace is passing invalid ioctl
structure to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[snitzer: log errors using DMERR instead of DMWARN]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1.
Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates:
- kobj_type cleanups for default_groups
- documentation updates
- firmware loader minor changes
- component common helper added and take advantage of it in many
drivers (the largest part of this pull request).
There will be a merge conflict in drivers/power/supply/ab8500_chargalg.c
with your tree, the merge conflict should be easy (take all the
changes).
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1.
Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates:
- kobj_type cleanups for default_groups
- documentation updates
- firmware loader minor changes
- component common helper added and take advantage of it in many
drivers (the largest part of this pull request).
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (54 commits)
Documentation: update stable review cycle documentation
drivers/base/dd.c : Remove the initial value of the global variable
Documentation: update stable tree link
Documentation: add link to stable release candidate tree
devres: fix typos in comments
Documentation: add note block surrounding security patch note
samples/kobject: Use sysfs_emit instead of sprintf
base: soc: Make soc_device_match() simpler and easier to read
driver core: dd: fix return value of __setup handler
driver core: Refactor sysfs and drv/bus remove hooks
driver core: Refactor multiple copies of device cleanup
scripts: get_abi.pl: Fix typo in help message
kernfs: fix typos in comments
kernfs: remove unneeded #if 0 guard
ALSA: hda/realtek: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev_name
video: omapfb: dss: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
power: supply: ab8500: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
iommu/mediatek: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
drm: of: Make use of the helper component_release_of
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
"This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
supporting it.
With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
this. Remove passing around of the hints.
The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
-1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
hints after all"
* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
and bug fixes. The high blast radius core update is the removal of
write same, which affects block and several non-SCSI devices. The
other big change, which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI
pointer.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
and bug fixes.
The high blast radius core update is the removal of write same, which
affects block and several non-SCSI devices. The other big change,
which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI pointer"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (281 commits)
scsi: scsi_ioctl: Drop needless assignment in sg_io()
scsi: bsg: Drop needless assignment in scsi_bsg_sg_io_fn()
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.2.0.0 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.2.0.0
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor BSG paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor Abort paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor SCSI paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor CT paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor misc ELS paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor VMID paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor FDISC paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_RJT paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_ACC paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor the RSCN/SCR/RDF/EDC/FARPR paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor PLOGI/PRLI/ADISC/LOGO paths
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor base ELS paths and the FLOGI path
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Introduce lpfc_prep_wqe
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor fast and slow paths to native SLI4
scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor lpfc_iocbq
scsi: lpfc: Use kcalloc()
...
accounting with focus on fixing wildly inaccurate IO stats for
dm-crypt (and other DM targets that defer bio submission in their
own workqueues). End result is proper IO accounting, made possible
by targets being updated to use the new dm_submit_bio_remap()
interface.
- Add hipri bio polling support (REQ_POLLED) to bio-based DM.
- Reduce dm_io and dm_target_io structs so that a single dm_io (which
contains dm_target_io and first clone bio) weighs in at 256 bytes.
For reference the bio struct is 128 bytes.
- Various other small cleanups, fixes or improvements in DM core and
targets.
- Update MAINTAINERS with my kernel.org email address to allow
distinction between my "upstream" and "Red" Hats.
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Significant refactoring and fixing of how DM core does bio-based IO
accounting with focus on fixing wildly inaccurate IO stats for
dm-crypt (and other DM targets that defer bio submission in their own
workqueues). End result is proper IO accounting, made possible by
targets being updated to use the new dm_submit_bio_remap() interface.
- Add hipri bio polling support (REQ_POLLED) to bio-based DM.
- Reduce dm_io and dm_target_io structs so that a single dm_io (which
contains dm_target_io and first clone bio) weighs in at 256 bytes.
For reference the bio struct is 128 bytes.
- Various other small cleanups, fixes or improvements in DM core and
targets.
- Update MAINTAINERS with my kernel.org email address to allow
distinction between my "upstream" and "Red" Hats.
* tag 'for-5.18/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (46 commits)
dm: consolidate spinlocks in dm_io struct
dm: reduce size of dm_io and dm_target_io structs
dm: switch dm_target_io booleans over to proper flags
dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper flags
dm: update email address in MAINTAINERS
dm: return void from __send_empty_flush
dm: factor out dm_io_complete
dm cache: use dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: simplify dm_sumbit_bio_remap interface
dm thin: use dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: add WARN_ON_ONCE to dm_submit_bio_remap
dm: support bio polling
block: add ->poll_bio to block_device_operations
dm mpath: use DMINFO instead of printk with KERN_INFO
dm: stop using bdevname
dm-zoned: remove the ->name field in struct dmz_dev
dm: remove unnecessary local variables in __bind
dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available
dm io: remove stale comment block for dm_io()
dm thin metadata: remove unused dm_thin_remove_block and __remove
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- add vectored-io support for user-passthrough (Kanchan Joshi)
- add verbose error logging (Alan Adamson)
- support buffered I/O on block devices in nvmet (Chaitanya
Kulkarni)
- central discovery controller support (Martin Belanger)
- fix and extended the globally unique idenfier validation
(Christoph)
- move away from the deprecated IDA APIs (Sagi Grimberg)
- misc code cleanup (Keith Busch, Max Gurtovoy, Qinghua Jin,
Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- add lockdep annotations for in-kernel sockets (Chris Leech)
- use vmalloc for ANA log buffer (Hannes Reinecke)
- kerneldoc fixes (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- cleanups (Guoqing Jiang, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Christoph)
- warn about shared namespaces without multipathing (Christoph)
- MD updates via Song with a set of cleanups (Christoph, Mariusz, Paul,
Erik, Dirk)
- loop cleanups and queue depth configuration (Chaitanya)
- null_blk cleanups and fixes (Chaitanya)
- Use descriptive init/exit names in virtio_blk (Randy)
- Use bvec_kmap_local() in drivers (Christoph)
- bcache fixes (Mingzhe)
- xen blk-front persistent grant speedups (Juergen)
- rnbd fix and cleanup (Gioh)
- Misc fixes (Christophe, Colin)
* tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits)
virtio_blk: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exit
nvme: warn about shared namespaces without CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
nvme: remove nvme_alloc_request and nvme_alloc_request_qid
nvme: cleanup how disk->disk_name is assigned
nvmet: move the call to nvmet_ns_changed out of nvmet_ns_revalidate
nvmet: use snprintf() with PAGE_SIZE in configfs
nvmet: don't fold lines
nvmet-rdma: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_rdma_device_removal
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_fc_unregister_targetport
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_fc_register_targetport
nvme-tcp: lockdep: annotate in-kernel sockets
nvme-tcp: don't fold the line
nvme-tcp: don't initialize ret variable
nvme-multipath: call bio_io_error in nvme_ns_head_submit_bio
nvme-multipath: use vmalloc for ANA log buffer
xen/blkfront: speed up purge_persistent_grants()
raid5: initialize the stripe_head embeeded bios as needed
raid5-cache: statically allocate the recovery ra bio
raid5-cache: fully initialize flush_bio when needed
raid5-ppl: fully initialize the bio in ppl_new_iounit
...
No reason to have separate startio_lock and endio_lock given endio_lock
could be used during submission anyway.
This change leaves the dm_io struct weighing in at 256 bytes (down
from 272 bytes, so saves a cacheline).
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Remove the from_wq argument from dm_sumbit_bio_remap(). Eliminates the
need for dm_sumbit_bio_remap() callers to know whether they are
calling for a workqueue or from the original dm_submit_bio().
Add map_task to dm_io struct, record the map_task in alloc_io and
clear it after all target ->map() calls have completed. Update
dm_sumbit_bio_remap to check if 'current' matches io->map_task rather
than rely on passed 'from_rq' argument.
This change really simplifies the chore of porting each DM target to
using dm_sumbit_bio_remap() because there is no longer the risk of
programming error by not completely knowing all the different contexts
a particular method that calls dm_sumbit_bio_remap() might be used in.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
If a target uses dm_submit_bio_remap() it should set
ti->accounts_remapped_io.
Also, switch dm_start_io_acct() WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Support bio polling (REQ_POLLED) in the following approach:
1) only support io polling on normal READ/WRITE, and other abnormal IOs
still fallback to IRQ mode, so the target io (and DM's clone bio) is
exactly inside the dm io.
2) hold one refcnt on io->io_count after submitting this dm bio with
REQ_POLLED
3) support dm native bio splitting, any dm io instance associated with
current bio will be added into one list which head is bio->bi_private
which will be recovered before ending this bio
4) implement .poll_bio() callback, call bio_poll() on the single target
bio inside the dm io which is retrieved via bio->bi_bio_drv_data; call
dm_io_dec_pending() after the target io is done in .poll_bio()
5) enable QUEUE_FLAG_POLL if all underlying queues enable QUEUE_FLAG_POLL,
which is based on Jeffle's previous patch.
These changes are good for a 30-35% IOPS improvement for polled IO.
For detailed test results please see (Jens, thanks for testing!):
https://listman.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2022-March/049868.html
or https://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=164684246214700&w=2
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Use bio_init to initialize the bios when needed to the full state
instead of a partial initialization plus later setting of dev and op
and bio_reset.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
There is no need to preallocate the bio and reset it when use. Just
allocate it on-stack and use a bvec places next to the pages used for
it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Stop using bio_reset and just initialize the bio fully when needed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
We have all the information to pass the bdev and op directly to bio_init,
so do that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Calling mdelay(1000) from process context, even while a reboot
is in progress, does not make sense.
Using msleep() allows other threads to make progress.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Those counters are not necessary after commit 11bb45e8aaf6 ("md: drop queue
limitation for RAID1 and RAID10"). Remove them from all code (conf and
plug structs). raid1_plug_cb and raid10_plug_cb are identical, so move
definition of raid1_plug_cb to common raid1-10 definitions and use it for
RAID10 too.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-5.18/drivers: (51 commits)
bcache: fixup multiple threads crash
bcache: fixup bcache_dev_sectors_dirty_add() multithreaded CPU false sharing
floppy: use memcpy_{to,from}_bvec
drbd: use bvec_kmap_local in recv_dless_read
drbd: use bvec_kmap_local in drbd_csum_bio
bcache: use bvec_kmap_local in bio_csum
nvdimm-btt: use bvec_kmap_local in btt_rw_integrity
nvdimm-blk: use bvec_kmap_local in nd_blk_rw_integrity
zram: use memcpy_from_bvec in zram_bvec_write
zram: use memcpy_to_bvec in zram_bvec_read
aoe: use bvec_kmap_local in bvcpy
iss-simdisk: use bvec_kmap_local in simdisk_submit_bio
nvme: check that EUI/GUID/UUID are globally unique
nvme: check for duplicate identifiers earlier
nvme: fix the check for duplicate unique identifiers
nvme: cleanup __nvme_check_ids
nvme: remove nssa from struct nvme_ctrl
nvme: explicitly set non-error for directives
nvme: expose cntrltype and dctype through sysfs
nvme: send uevent on connection up
...
Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consuption and code size.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consuption and code size.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Wentao_Liang
Logan Gunthorpe
Christoph Hellwig
Mikulas Patocka
Yang Li
Stephen Rothwell
Jackie Liu
Coly Li
Zhang Jiaming
Guoqing Jiang
Chris Webb
Linus Torvalds
Matthias Kaehlcke
Nathan Huckleberry
Mike Snitzer
Mike Christie
Dan Carpenter
Shiyang Ruan
Luo Meng
Bart Van Assche
Jiang Jian
Steven Lung
JeongHyeon Lee
Ming Lei
Roman Gushchin
Heinz Mauelshagen
Nikos Tsironis
Benjamin Marzinski
Sarthak Kukreti
Jia-Ju Bai
Xiao Ni
Guoqing Jiang
Jane Chu
Guo Zhengkui
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
David Sloan
Pascal Hambourg
Heming Zhao
Xiaomeng Tong
Mariusz Tkaczyk
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
Khazhismel Kumykov
Mike Snitzer
Eric Dumazet
Jens Axboe