Patch series "background initramfs unpacking, and CONFIG_MODPROBE_PATH", v3.
These two patches are independent, but better-together.
The second is a rather trivial patch that simply allows the developer to
change "/sbin/modprobe" to something else - e.g. the empty string, so
that all request_module() during early boot return -ENOENT early, without
even spawning a usermode helper, needlessly synchronizing with the
initramfs unpacking.
The first patch delegates decompressing the initramfs to a worker thread,
allowing do_initcalls() in main.c to proceed to the device_ and late_
initcalls without waiting for that decompression (and populating of
rootfs) to finish. Obviously, some of those later calls may rely on the
initramfs being available, so I've added synchronization points in the
firmware loader and usermodehelper paths - there might be other places
that would need this, but so far no one has been able to think of any
places I have missed.
There's not much to win if most of the functionality needed during boot is
only available as modules. But systems with a custom-made .config and
initramfs can boot faster, partly due to utilizing more than one cpu
earlier, partly by avoiding known-futile modprobe calls (which would still
trigger synchronization with the initramfs unpacking, thus eliminating
most of the first benefit).
This patch (of 2):
Most of the boot process doesn't actually need anything from the
initramfs, until of course PID1 is to be executed. So instead of doing
the decompressing and populating of the initramfs synchronously in
populate_rootfs() itself, push that off to a worker thread.
This is primarily motivated by an embedded ppc target, where unpacking
even the rather modest sized initramfs takes 0.6 seconds, which is long
enough that the external watchdog becomes unhappy that it doesn't get
attention soon enough. By doing the initramfs decompression in a worker
thread, we get to do the device_initcalls and hence start petting the
watchdog much sooner.
Normal desktops might benefit as well. On my mostly stock Ubuntu kernel,
my initramfs is a 26M xz-compressed blob, decompressing to around 126M.
That takes almost two seconds:
[ 0.201454] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
[ 1.976633] Freeing initrd memory: 29416K
Before this patch, these lines occur consecutively in dmesg. With this
patch, the timestamps on these two lines is roughly the same as above, but
with 172 lines inbetween - so more than one cpu has been kept busy doing
work that would otherwise only happen after the populate_rootfs()
finished.
Should one of the initcalls done after rootfs_initcall time (i.e., device_
and late_ initcalls) need something from the initramfs (say, a kernel
module or a firmware blob), it will simply wait for the initramfs
unpacking to be done before proceeding, which should in theory make this
completely safe.
But if some driver pokes around in the filesystem directly and not via one
of the official kernel interfaces (i.e. request_firmware*(),
call_usermodehelper*) that theory may not hold - also, I certainly might
have missed a spot when sprinkling wait_for_initramfs(). So there is an
escape hatch in the form of an initramfs_async= command line parameter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210313212528.2956377-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210313212528.2956377-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Physical memory hotadd has to allocate a memmap (struct page array) for
the newly added memory section. Currently, alloc_pages_node() is used
for those allocations.
This has some disadvantages:
a) an existing memory is consumed for that purpose
(eg: ~2MB per 128MB memory section on x86_64)
This can even lead to extreme cases where system goes OOM because
the physically hotplugged memory depletes the available memory before
it is onlined.
b) if the whole node is movable then we have off-node struct pages
which has performance drawbacks.
c) It might be there are no PMD_ALIGNED chunks so memmap array gets
populated with base pages.
This can be improved when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled.
Vmemap page tables can map arbitrary memory. That means that we can
reserve a part of the physically hotadded memory to back vmemmap page
tables. This implementation uses the beginning of the hotplugged memory
for that purpose.
There are some non-obviously things to consider though.
Vmemmap pages are allocated/freed during the memory hotplug events
(add_memory_resource(), try_remove_memory()) when the memory is
added/removed. This means that the reserved physical range is not
online although it is used. The most obvious side effect is that
pfn_to_online_page() returns NULL for those pfns. The current design
expects that this should be OK as the hotplugged memory is considered a
garbage until it is onlined. For example hibernation wouldn't save the
content of those vmmemmaps into the image so it wouldn't be restored on
resume but this should be OK as there no real content to recover anyway
while metadata is reachable from other data structures (e.g. vmemmap
page tables).
The reserved space is therefore (de)initialized during the {on,off}line
events (mhp_{de}init_memmap_on_memory). That is done by extracting page
allocator independent initialization from the regular onlining path.
The primary reason to handle the reserved space outside of
{on,off}line_pages is to make each initialization specific to the
purpose rather than special case them in a single function.
As per above, the functions that are introduced are:
- mhp_init_memmap_on_memory:
Initializes vmemmap pages by calling move_pfn_range_to_zone(), calls
kasan_add_zero_shadow(), and onlines as many sections as vmemmap pages
fully span.
- mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory:
Offlines as many sections as vmemmap pages fully span, removes the
range from zhe zone by remove_pfn_range_from_zone(), and calls
kasan_remove_zero_shadow() for the range.
The new function memory_block_online() calls mhp_init_memmap_on_memory()
before doing the actual online_pages(). Should online_pages() fail, we
clean up by calling mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory(). Adjusting of
present_pages is done at the end once we know that online_pages()
succedeed.
On offline, memory_block_offline() needs to unaccount vmemmap pages from
present_pages() before calling offline_pages(). This is necessary because
offline_pages() tears down some structures based on the fact whether the
node or the zone become empty. If offline_pages() fails, we account back
vmemmap pages. If it succeeds, we call mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory().
Hot-remove:
We need to be careful when removing memory, as adding and
removing memory needs to be done with the same granularity.
To check that this assumption is not violated, we check the
memory range we want to remove and if a) any memory block has
vmemmap pages and b) the range spans more than a single memory
block, we scream out loud and refuse to proceed.
If all is good and the range was using memmap on memory (aka vmemmap pages),
we construct an altmap structure so free_hugepage_table does the right
thing and calls vmem_altmap_free instead of free_pagetable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-5-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Allocate memmap from hotadded memory (per device)", v10.
The primary goal of this patchset is to reduce memory overhead of the
hot-added memory (at least for SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP memory model). The
current way we use to populate memmap (struct page array) has two main
drawbacks:
a) it consumes an additional memory until the hotadded memory itself is
onlined and
b) memmap might end up on a different numa node which is especially
true for movable_node configuration.
c) due to fragmentation we might end up populating memmap with base
pages
One way to mitigate all these issues is to simply allocate memmap array
(which is the largest memory footprint of the physical memory hotplug)
from the hot-added memory itself. SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP memory model allows
us to map any pfn range so the memory doesn't need to be online to be
usable for the array. See patch 4 for more details. This feature is
only usable when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is set.
[Overall design]:
Implementation wise we reuse vmem_altmap infrastructure to override the
default allocator used by vmemap_populate. memory_block structure gains a
new field called nr_vmemmap_pages, which accounts for the number of
vmemmap pages used by that memory_block. E.g: On x86_64, that is 512
vmemmap pages on small memory bloks and 4096 on large memory blocks (1GB)
We also introduce new two functions: memory_block_{online,offline}. These
functions take care of initializing/unitializing vmemmap pages prior to
calling {online,offline}_pages, so the latter functions can remain totally
untouched.
More details can be found in the respective changelogs.
This patch (of 8):
This is a preparatory patch that introduces two new functions:
memory_block_online() and memory_block_offline().
For now, these functions will only call online_pages() and offline_pages()
respectively, but they will be later in charge of preparing the vmemmap
pages, carrying out the initialization and proper accounting of such
pages.
Since memory_block struct contains all the information, pass this struct
down the chain till the end functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A couple of fixes in this release, plus a couple of new features for
regmap-irq - we now support sub-irq blocks at arbatrary addresses and
can remap configuration bitfields for interrupts split over multiple
registers to the Linux configurations.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"A couple of fixes in this release, plus a couple of new features for
regmap-irq - we now support sub-irq blocks at arbatrary addresses and
can remap configuration bitfields for interrupts split over multiple
registers to the Linux configurations"
* tag 'regmap-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap-irq: Fix dereference of a potentially null d->virt_buf
regmap-irq: Add driver callback to configure virtual regs
regmap-irq: Introduce virtual regs to handle more config regs
regmap-irq: Extend sub-irq to support non-fixed reg strides
regmap: set debugfs_name to NULL after it is freed
- Add idle states table for IceLake-D to the intel_idle driver and
update IceLake-X C6 data in it (Artem Bityutskiy).
- Fix the C7 idle state on Tegra114 in the tegra cpuidle driver and
drop the unused do_idle() firmware call from it (Dmitry Osipenko).
- Fix cpuidle-qcom-spm Kconfig entry (He Ying).
- Fix handling of possible negative tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer()
return values of in cpuidle governors (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for frequency-invariance to the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver and update the frequency-invariance engine (FIE) to use it
as needed (Viresh Kumar).
- Simplify the default delay_us setting in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver (Tom Saeger).
- Clean up frequency-related computations in the intel_pstate
cpufreq driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix TBG parent setting for load levels in the armada-37xx
cpufreq driver and drop the CPU PM clock .set_parent method for
armada-37xx (Marek Behún).
- Fix multiple issues in the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Pali Rohár).
- Fix handling of dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() return values
in cpufreq-dt to take the -EPROBE_DEFER one into acconut as
appropriate (Quanyang Wang).
- Fix format string in ia64-acpi-cpufreq (Sergei Trofimovich).
- Drop the unused for_each_policy() macro from cpufreq (Shaokun
Zhang).
- Simplify computations in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid
unnecessary overhead (Yue Hu).
- Fix typos in the s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Fix cpufreq documentation links in Kconfig (Alexander Monakov).
- Fix PCI device power state handling in pci_enable_device_flags()
to avoid issuse in some cases when the device depends on an ACPI
power resource (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add missing documentation of pm_runtime_resume_and_get() (Alan
Stern).
- Add missing static inline stub for pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks()
to pm_runtime.h and drop the unused try_to_freeze_nowarn()
definition (YueHaibing).
- Drop duplicate struct device declaration from pm.h and fix a
structure type declaration in intel_rapl.h (Wan Jiabing).
- Use dev_set_name() instead of an open-coded equivalent of it in
the wakeup sources code and drop a redundant local variable
initialization from it (Andy Shevchenko, Colin Ian King).
- Use crc32 instead of md5 for e820 memory map integrity check
during resume from hibernation on x86 (Chris von Recklinghausen).
- Fix typos in comments in the system-wide and hibernation support
code (Lu Jialin).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) code to avoid resuming
devices in the "prepare" phase of system-wide suspend and
hibernation (Ulf Hansson).
- Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support to the intel_rapl power capping
driver (Pu Wen).
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for the dynamic thermal power management
(DTPM) code (Daniel Lezcano).
- Add devm variants of operating performance points (OPP) API
functions and switch over some users of the OPP framework to
the new resource-managed API (Yangtao Li and Dmitry Osipenko).
- Update devfreq core:
* Register devfreq devices as cooling devices on demand (Daniel
Lezcano).
* Add missing unlock opeation in devfreq_add_device() (Lukasz
Luba).
* Use the next frequency as resume_freq instead of the previous
frequency when using the opp-suspend property (Dong Aisheng).
* Check get_dev_status in devfreq_update_stats() (Dong Aisheng).
* Fix set_freq path for the userspace governor in Kconfig (Dong
Aisheng).
* Remove invalid description of get_target_freq() (Dong Aisheng).
- Update devfreq drivers:
* imx8m-ddrc: Remove imx8m_ddrc_get_dev_status() and unneeded
of_match_ptr() (Dong Aisheng, Fabio Estevam).
* rk3399_dmc: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,pmu phandle and drop
references to undefined symbols (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Gaël
PORTAY).
* rk3399_dmc: Use dev_err_probe() to simplify the code (Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
* imx-bus: Remove unneeded of_match_ptr() (Fabio Estevam).
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in three places (Pierre-Louis Bossart).
- Fix typo in the pm-graph utility code (Ricardo Ribalda).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add some new hardware support (for example, IceLake-D idle
states in intel_idle), fix some issues (for example, the handling of
negative "sleep length" values in cpuidle governors), add new
functionality to the existing drivers (for example, scale-invariance
support in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq driver) and clean up code all over.
Specifics:
- Add idle states table for IceLake-D to the intel_idle driver and
update IceLake-X C6 data in it (Artem Bityutskiy).
- Fix the C7 idle state on Tegra114 in the tegra cpuidle driver and
drop the unused do_idle() firmware call from it (Dmitry Osipenko).
- Fix cpuidle-qcom-spm Kconfig entry (He Ying).
- Fix handling of possible negative tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer()
return values of in cpuidle governors (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for frequency-invariance to the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver and update the frequency-invariance engine (FIE) to use it
as needed (Viresh Kumar).
- Simplify the default delay_us setting in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver (Tom Saeger).
- Clean up frequency-related computations in the intel_pstate cpufreq
driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix TBG parent setting for load levels in the armada-37xx cpufreq
driver and drop the CPU PM clock .set_parent method for armada-37xx
(Marek Behún).
- Fix multiple issues in the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Pali Rohár).
- Fix handling of dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() return values in
cpufreq-dt to take the -EPROBE_DEFER one into acconut as
appropriate (Quanyang Wang).
- Fix format string in ia64-acpi-cpufreq (Sergei Trofimovich).
- Drop the unused for_each_policy() macro from cpufreq (Shaokun
Zhang).
- Simplify computations in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid
unnecessary overhead (Yue Hu).
- Fix typos in the s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Fix cpufreq documentation links in Kconfig (Alexander Monakov).
- Fix PCI device power state handling in pci_enable_device_flags() to
avoid issuse in some cases when the device depends on an ACPI power
resource (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add missing documentation of pm_runtime_resume_and_get() (Alan
Stern).
- Add missing static inline stub for pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks() to
pm_runtime.h and drop the unused try_to_freeze_nowarn() definition
(YueHaibing).
- Drop duplicate struct device declaration from pm.h and fix a
structure type declaration in intel_rapl.h (Wan Jiabing).
- Use dev_set_name() instead of an open-coded equivalent of it in the
wakeup sources code and drop a redundant local variable
initialization from it (Andy Shevchenko, Colin Ian King).
- Use crc32 instead of md5 for e820 memory map integrity check during
resume from hibernation on x86 (Chris von Recklinghausen).
- Fix typos in comments in the system-wide and hibernation support
code (Lu Jialin).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) code to avoid resuming
devices in the "prepare" phase of system-wide suspend and
hibernation (Ulf Hansson).
- Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support to the intel_rapl power capping
driver (Pu Wen).
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for the dynamic thermal power management
(DTPM) code (Daniel Lezcano).
- Add devm variants of operating performance points (OPP) API
functions and switch over some users of the OPP framework to the
new resource-managed API (Yangtao Li and Dmitry Osipenko).
- Update devfreq core:
* Register devfreq devices as cooling devices on demand (Daniel
Lezcano).
* Add missing unlock opeation in devfreq_add_device() (Lukasz
Luba).
* Use the next frequency as resume_freq instead of the previous
frequency when using the opp-suspend property (Dong Aisheng).
* Check get_dev_status in devfreq_update_stats() (Dong Aisheng).
* Fix set_freq path for the userspace governor in Kconfig (Dong
Aisheng).
* Remove invalid description of get_target_freq() (Dong Aisheng).
- Update devfreq drivers:
* imx8m-ddrc: Remove imx8m_ddrc_get_dev_status() and unneeded
of_match_ptr() (Dong Aisheng, Fabio Estevam).
* rk3399_dmc: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,pmu phandle and drop
references to undefined symbols (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Gaël
PORTAY).
* rk3399_dmc: Use dev_err_probe() to simplify the code (Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
* imx-bus: Remove unneeded of_match_ptr() (Fabio Estevam).
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in three places (Pierre-Louis Bossart).
- Fix typo in the pm-graph utility code (Ricardo Ribalda)"
* tag 'pm-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
PM: wakeup: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
PM: hibernate: x86: Use crc32 instead of md5 for hibernation e820 integrity check
cpufreq: Kconfig: fix documentation links
PM: wakeup: use dev_set_name() directly
PM: runtime: Add documentation for pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Simplify intel_pstate_update_perf_limits()
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix module unloading
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Remove cur_frequency variable
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix determining base CPU frequency
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix driver cleanup when registration failed
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix workaround for switching from L1 to L0
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU freq from 250 Mhz to 1 GHz
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix the AVS value for load L1
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: remove .set_parent method for CPU PM clock
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix setting TBG parent for load levels
cpuidle: Fix ARM_QCOM_SPM_CPUIDLE configuration
cpuidle: tegra: Remove do_idle firmware call
cpuidle: tegra: Fix C7 idling state on Tegra114
PM: sleep: fix typos in comments
cpufreq: Remove unused for_each_policy macro
...
The variable retval is being initialized with a value that is
never read and it is being updated later with a new value. The
initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We have open coded dev_set_name() implementation, replace that
with a direct call.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If the node is added to an already exiting device, the node
needs to be also linked to the device separately.
This will make sure the reference count is kept in balance
also when the node is injected to a device afterwards.
Fixes: e68d0119e3 ("software node: Introduce device_add_software_node()")
Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414075438.64547-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'v5.12-rc7' into driver-core-next
We need the driver core fix in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull ARM cpufreq updates for v5.13 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Fix typos in s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Armada 37xx: Fix cpufreq changing base CPU speed to 800 MHz from
1000 MHz (Pali Rohár and Marek Behún).
- cpufreq-dt: Return -EPROBE_DEFER on failure to add table (Quanyang
Wang).
- Minor cleanup in cppc driver (Tom Saeger).
- Add frequency invariance support for CPPC driver and generalize
freq invariance support arch-topology driver (Viresh Kumar)."
* 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix module unloading
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Remove cur_frequency variable
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix determining base CPU frequency
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix driver cleanup when registration failed
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix workaround for switching from L1 to L0
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU freq from 250 Mhz to 1 GHz
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix the AVS value for load L1
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: remove .set_parent method for CPU PM clock
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix setting TBG parent for load levels
cpufreq: dt: dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() may return -EPROBE_DEFER
cpufreq: cppc: simplify default delay_us setting
cpufreq: Rudimentary typos fix in the file s5pv210-cpufreq.c
cpufreq: CPPC: Add support for frequency invariance
arch_topology: Export arch_freq_scale and helpers
arch_topology: Allow multiple entities to provide sched_freq_tick() callback
arch_topology: Rename freq_scale as arch_freq_scale
We can't use kfree() to free device managed resources so the kfree(dev)
is against the rules.
It's easier to write this code if we open code the device_register() as
a device_initialize() and device_add(). That way if dev_set_name() set
name fails we can call put_device() and it will clean up correctly.
Fixes: acc02a109b ("node: Add memory-side caching attributes")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YHA0JUra+F64+NpB@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove make W=1 warning:
drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c:148: warning: expecting prototype for
pm_clk_enable(). Prototype was for __pm_clk_enable() instead
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove make W=1 warnings and fit 'Itereates' typos
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:403: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:
* device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs(void)
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:419: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:
* device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs(void)
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:537: warning: Function parameter or member
'enable' not described in 'device_set_wakeup_enable'
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:592: warning: expecting prototype for
wakup_source_activate(). Prototype was for wakeup_source_activate()
instead
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:697: warning: expecting prototype for
wakup_source_deactivate(). Prototype was for
wakeup_source_deactivate() instead
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:795: warning: Function parameter or member
't' not described in 'pm_wakeup_timer_fn'
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:795: warning: Excess function parameter
'data' description in 'pm_wakeup_timer_fn'
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:1027: warning: Function parameter or
member 'set' not described in 'pm_wakep_autosleep_enabled'
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c:1027: warning: Excess function parameter
'enabled' description in 'pm_wakep_autosleep_enabled'
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
remove make W=1 warnings
drivers/base/power/runtime.c:926: warning: Function parameter or
member 'timer' not described in 'pm_suspend_timer_fn'
drivers/base/power/runtime.c:926: warning: Excess function parameter
'data' description in 'pm_suspend_timer_fn'
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The clean up of struct d can potentiallly index into a null array
d->virt_buf causing errorenous pointer dereferencing issues on
kfree calls. Fix this by adding a null check on d->virt_buf before
attempting to traverse the array to kfree the objects.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference after null check")
Fixes: 4c50144563 ("regmap-irq: Introduce virtual regs to handle more config regs")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406164002.430221-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This is useful to assign software node reference with arguments
in a common way. Moreover, we have already couple of users that
may be converted. And by the fact, one of them is moved right here
to use the helper.
Tested-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329151207.36619-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since we don't use structure field layout randomization
the manual shuffling can affect some macros, in particular
kobj_to_swnode(), which becomes a no-op when kobj member
is the first one in the struct swnode.
Bloat-o-meter statistics for swnode.o:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/10 up/down: 9/-100 (-91)
Total: Before=7217, After=7126, chg -1.26%
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329151207.36619-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Deduplicate conditional and assignment in fwnode_create_software_node(),
i.e. parent is checked in two out of three cases and parent software node
is assigned by to_swnode() call.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329151207.36619-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce software_node_alloc() and software_node_free() helpers.
This will help with code readability and maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329151207.36619-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently we have a slightly twisted logic in swnode_register().
It frees resources that it doesn't allocate on error path and
in once case it relies on the ->release() implementation.
Untwist the logic by freeing resources explicitly when swnode_register()
fails. Currently it happens only in fwnode_create_software_node().
Tested-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329151207.36619-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We now have three places within the same file doing the same operation
of freeing this pointer and setting it anew. A helper makes this
arguably easier to read, so add one.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210323153714.25120-2-a.fatoum@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
deferred_probe_timeout kernel commandline parameter allows probing of
consumer devices if the supplier devices don't have any drivers.
fw_devlink=on will indefintely block probe() calls on a device if all
its suppliers haven't probed successfully. This completely skips calls
to driver_deferred_probe_check_state() since that's only called when a
.probe() function calls framework APIs. So fw_devlink=on breaks
deferred_probe_timeout.
deferred_probe_timeout in its current state also ignores a lot of
information that's now available to the kernel. It assumes all suppliers
that haven't probed when the timer expires (or when initcalls are done
on a static kernel) will never probe and fails any calls to acquire
resources from these unprobed suppliers.
However, this assumption by deferred_probe_timeout isn't true under many
conditions. For example:
- If the consumer happens to be before the supplier in the deferred
probe list.
- If the supplier itself is waiting on its supplier to probe.
This patch fixes both these issues by relaxing device links between
devices only if the supplier doesn't have any driver that could match
with (NOT bound to) the supplier device. This way, we only fail attempts
to acquire resources from suppliers that truly don't have any driver vs
suppliers that just happen to not have probed yet.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402040342.2944858-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
list_for_each_entry_safe() is only useful if we are deleting nodes in a
linked list within the loop. It doesn't protect against other threads
adding/deleting nodes to the list in parallel. We need to grab
deferred_probe_mutex when traversing the deferred_probe_pending_list.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 25b4e70dcc ("driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402040342.2944858-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is a single driver core fix for a reported problem with differed
probing. It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single driver core fix for a reported problem with differed
probing. It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
driver core: clear deferred probe reason on probe retry
Currently the platform_get_irq_optional() returns an error code even
if IRQ resource sumply has not been found. It prevents caller to be
error code agnostic in their error handling.
Now:
ret = platform_get_irq_optional(...);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret; // respect deferred probe
if (ret > 0)
...we get an IRQ...
After proposed change:
ret = platform_get_irq_optional(...);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret > 0)
...we get an IRQ...
Reported-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144526.19439-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The size_t type has very well established specifier, i.e. "%zu",
use it directly instead of casting to unsigned long with "%lu".
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401171042.60612-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sparse is not happy:
drivers/base/devres.c:1230:9: warning: cast removes address space '__percpu' of expression
Use __force attribute to make it happy.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401171030.60527-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We have few code paths where same error code is assigned and
returned for missed IRQ. Unify that under single error path.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331145937.35980-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
remove make W=1 warnings
drivers/base/devcoredump.c:208: warning:
Function parameter or member 'data' not described in
'devcd_free_sgtable'
drivers/base/devcoredump.c:208: warning:
Excess function parameter 'table' description in 'devcd_free_sgtable'
drivers/base/devcoredump.c:225: warning:
expecting prototype for devcd_read_from_table(). Prototype was for
devcd_read_from_sgtable() instead
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331232614.304591-8-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
remove make W=1 warnings
drivers/base/platform-msi.c:336: warning:
Function parameter or member 'is_tree' not described in
'__platform_msi_create_device_domain'
drivers/base/platform-msi.c:336: warning:
expecting prototype for platform_msi_create_device_domain(). Prototype
was for __platform_msi_create_device_domain() instead
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331232614.304591-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove make W=1 warnings
drivers/base/attribute_container.c:471: warning: Function parameter or
member 'cont' not described in
'attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter'
drivers/base/attribute_container.c:471: warning: Function parameter or
member 'dev' not described in
'attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter'
drivers/base/attribute_container.c:471: warning: Function parameter or
member 'classdev' not described in
'attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter'
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331232614.304591-3-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
remove make W=1 warning:
drivers/base/core.c:1670: warning: Function parameter or member
'flags' not described in 'fw_devlink_create_devlink'
drivers/base/core.c:1670: warning: Function parameter or member 'con'
not described in 'fw_devlink_create_devlink'
drivers/base/core.c:1670: warning: Function parameter or member
'sup_handle' not described in 'fw_devlink_create_devlink'
drivers/base/core.c:1670: warning: Function parameter or member
'flags' not described in 'fw_devlink_create_devlink'
drivers/base/core.c:1763: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev'
not described in '__fw_devlink_link_to_consumers'
drivers/base/core.c:1844: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev'
not described in '__fw_devlink_link_to_suppliers'
drivers/base/core.c:1844: warning: Function parameter or member
'fwnode' not described in '__fw_devlink_link_to_suppliers'
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331232614.304591-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Enable drivers to configure and modify "virtual" registers, which are
non-standard registers that further configure irq type on some devices.
Since they are non-standard, enable drivers to configure them according
to their particular idiosyncrasies by specifying an optional callback
function while registering with the framework.
Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <gurus@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/07e058cdec2297d15c95c825aa0263064d962d5a.1616613838.git.gurus@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add "virtual" registers support to handle any irq configuration
registers in addition to the ones the framework currently supports
(status, mask, unmask, wake, type and ack). These are non-standard
registers that further configure irq type on some devices, so enable the
framework to add a variable number of them.
Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <gurus@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a1787067004b0e11cb960319082764397469215a.1616613838.git.gurus@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
pm_runtime_put_suppliers() must not decrement rpm_active unless the
consumer is suspended. That is because, otherwise, it could suspend
suppliers for an active consumer.
That can happen as follows:
static int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!device_is_registered(dev))
return -ENODEV;
dev->can_match = true;
pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: matched device %s with driver %s\n",
drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name);
pm_runtime_get_suppliers(dev);
if (dev->parent)
pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->parent);
At this point, dev can runtime suspend so rpm_put_suppliers() can run,
rpm_active becomes 1 (the lowest value).
pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
if (initcall_debug)
ret = really_probe_debug(dev, drv);
else
ret = really_probe(dev, drv);
Probe callback can have runtime resumed dev, and then runtime put
so dev is awaiting autosuspend, but rpm_active is 2.
pm_request_idle(dev);
if (dev->parent)
pm_runtime_put(dev->parent);
pm_runtime_put_suppliers(dev);
Now pm_runtime_put_suppliers() will put the supplier
i.e. rpm_active 2 -> 1, but consumer can still be active.
return ret;
}
Fix by checking the runtime status. For any status other than
RPM_SUSPENDED, rpm_active can be considered to be "owned" by
rpm_[get/put]_suppliers() and pm_runtime_put_suppliers() need do nothing.
Reported-by: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org>
Fixes: 4c06c4e6cf ("driver core: Fix possible supplier PM-usage counter imbalance")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
rpm_active indicates how many times the supplier usage_count has been
incremented. Consequently it must be updated after pm_runtime_get_sync() of
the supplier, not before.
Fixes: 4c06c4e6cf ("driver core: Fix possible supplier PM-usage counter imbalance")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When device_create_file() fails and returns a non-zero value,
no error return code of driver_sysfs_add() is assigned.
To fix this bug, ret is assigned with the return value of
device_create_file(), and then ret is checked.
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324023405.12465-1-baijiaju1990@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Deferred probe usually runs only on pinned kworkers, which might take
longer time if a device contains multiple sub-devices. One such case
is of sound card on mobile devices, where we have good number of
mixers and controls per mixer.
We observed boot up improvement - deferred probes take ~600ms when bound
to little core kworker and ~200ms when deferred probe is queued on
unbound wq. This is due to scheduler moving the worker running deferred
probe work to big CPUs. Without this change, we see the worker is running
on LITTLE CPU due to affinity.
Since kworker runs deferred probe of several devices, the locality may
not be important. Also, init thread executing driver initcalls, can
potentially migrate as it has cpu affinity set to all cpus.In addition
to this, async probes use unbounded workqueue. So, using unbounded wq for
deferred probes looks to be similar to these w.r.t. scheduling behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Lal <ylal@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1616583698-6398-1-git-send-email-ylal@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When retrying a deferred probe, any old defer reason string should be
discarded. Otherwise, if the probe is deferred again at a different spot,
but without setting a message, the now incorrect probe reason will remain.
This was observed with the i.MX I2C driver, which ultimately failed
to probe due to lack of the GPIO driver. The probe defer for GPIO
doesn't record a message, but a previous probe defer to clock_get did.
This had the effect that /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred listed
a misleading probe deferral reason.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: d090b70ede ("driver core: add deferring probe reason to devices_deferred property")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319110459.19966-1-a.fatoum@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cleaning out the last -Wempty-body warnings found some interesting
cases with empty macros, along with harmless warnings like this one:
drivers/base/devcoredump.c: In function 'dev_coredumpm':
drivers/base/devcoredump.c:297:56: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
297 | /* nothing - symlink will be missing */;
| ^
drivers/base/devcoredump.c:301:56: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
301 | /* nothing - symlink will be missing */;
| ^
Randy tried addressing this one before, and there were multiple
other ideas in that thread.
Add a runtime warning and code comment here.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200418184111.13401-8-rdunlap@infradead.org/
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322114258.3420937-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add test cases for fwnode_property_count_*() APIs.
While at it, modify the arrays of integers to be size of non-power-of-2
for better test coverage and decreasing stack usage.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212162539.86850-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rasmus Villemoes
Oscar Salvador
Linus Torvalds
Rafael J. Wysocki
Colin Ian King
Andy Shevchenko
Heikki Krogerus
Nico Pache
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Dan Carpenter
Mark Brown
Pierre-Louis Bossart
Ahmad Fatoum
Saravana Kannan
Guru Das Srinagesh
Adrian Hunter
Jia-Ju Bai
Yogesh Lal
Arnd Bergmann