F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Although we applied a workaround for the hw constraints code with the
implicit feedback sync, it still has a potential problem. Namely, as
the code treats only the first matching (sync) endpoint, it might be
too restrictive when multiple endpoints are listed in the substream's
format list.
This patch is another attempt to improve the hw constraint handling
for the implicit feedback sync. The code is rewritten and the sync EP
handling for the rate and the format is put inside the fmt_list loop
in each hw_rule_*() function instead of the additional rules. The
rules for the period size and periods are extended to loop over the
fmt_list like others, and they apply the constraints only if needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e509aea-e563-e592-e652-ba44af6733fe@veniogames.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102170759.29610-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The fix commit the commit e4ea77f8e5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Always apply
the hw constraints for implicit fb sync") tried to address the bug
where an incorrect PCM parameter is chosen when two (implicit fb)
streams are set up at the same time. This change had, however, some
side effect: once when the sync endpoint is chosen and set up, this
restriction is applied at the next hw params unless it's freed via hw
free explicitly.
This patch is a workaround for the problem by relaxing the hw
constraints a bit for the implicit fb sync. We still keep applying
the hw constraints for implicit fb sync, but only when the matching
sync EP is being used by other streams.
Fixes: e4ea77f8e5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Always apply the hw constraints for implicit fb sync")
Reported-by: Ruud van Asseldonk <ruud@veniogames.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e509aea-e563-e592-e652-ba44af6733fe@veniogames.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102170759.29610-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
At the PCM hw params, we may re-configure the endpoints and it's done
by a temporary EP close followed by re-open. A potential problem
there is that the EP might be already running internally at the PCM
prepare stage; it's seen typically in the playback stream with the
implicit feedback sync. As this stream start isn't tracked by the
core PCM layer, we'd need to stop it explicitly, and that's the
missing piece.
This patch adds the stop_endpoints() call at snd_usb_hw_params() to
assure the stream stop before closing the EPs.
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e509aea-e563-e592-e652-ba44af6733fe@veniogames.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102170759.29610-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Correctly calculate available space including the size of the chunk
buffer. This fixes a buffer overflow when multiple MIDI sysex
messages are sent to a PODxt device.
Signed-off-by: Artem Egorkine <arteme@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221225105728.1153989-2-arteme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A PODxt device sends 0xb2, 0xc2 or 0xf2 as a status byte for MIDI
messages over USB that should otherwise have a 0xb0, 0xc0 or 0xf0
status byte. This is usually corrected by the driver on other OSes.
This fixes MIDI sysex messages sent by PODxt.
[ tiwai: fixed white spaces ]
Signed-off-by: Artem Egorkine <arteme@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221225105728.1153989-1-arteme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It seems that the firmware is broken and does not accept
the UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE URB. There is only one rate (48000Hz)
available in the descriptors for the output endpoint.
Create a new quirk QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE to skip the rate setup
when only one rate is available (fixed).
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216798
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215153037.1163786-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Under certain situations (typically in the implicit feedback mode),
USB-audio driver starts a playback stream already at PCM prepare call
even before the actual PCM trigger-START call. For implicit feedback
mode, this effectively starts two streams for data and sync
endpoints, and if a coupled sync stream gets XRUN at this point, it
results in an error -EPIPE.
The problem is that currently we return -EPIPE error as is from the
prepare. Then application tries to recover again via the prepare
call, but it'll fail again because the sync-stop is missing. The
sync-stop is missing because it's an internal trigger call (hence the
PCM core isn't involved).
Since we'll need to re-issue the prepare in anyway when trapped into
this pitfall, this patch attempts to address it in a bit different
way; namely, the driver tries to prepare once again after syncing the
stop manually by itself -- so applications don't see the internal
error. At the second failure, we report the error as is, but this
shouldn't happen in normal situations.
Reported-and-tested-by: Carl Hetherington <lists@carlh.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tascam's Model 12 is a mixer which can also operate as a USB audio
interface. The audio interface uses explicit feedback but it seems that
it does not correctly handle missing isochronous frames.
When injecting an xrun (or doing anything else that pauses the playback
stream) the feedback rate climbs (for example, at 44,100Hz nominal, I
see a stable rate around 44,099 but xrun injection sees this peak at
around 44,135 in most cases) and glitches are heard in the audio stream
for several seconds - this is significantly worse than the single glitch
expected for an underrun.
While the stream does normally recover and the feedback rate returns to
a stable value, I have seen some occurrences where this does not happen
and the rate continues to increase while no audio is heard from the
output. I have not found a solid reproduction for this.
This misbehaviour can be avoided by totally resetting the stream state
by switching the interface to alt 0 and back before restarting the
playback stream.
Add a new quirk flag which forces the endpoint and interface to be
reconfigured whenever the stream is stopped, and use this for the Tascam
Model 12.
Separate interfaces are used for the playback and capture endpoints, so
resetting the playback interface here will not affect the capture stream
if it is running. While there are two endpoints on the interface,
these are the OUT data endpoint and the IN explicit feedback endpoint
corresponding to it and these are always stopped and started together.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129130100.1257904-1-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For Hamedal C20, the current rate is different from the runtime rate,
snd_usb_endpoint stop and close endpoint to resetting rate.
if snd_usb_endpoint close the endpoint, sometimes usb will
disconnect the device.
Signed-off-by: Ai Chao <aichao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110063452.295110-1-aichao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Accuphase DAC-60 option card supports native DSD up to DSD256,
but doesn't have support for auto-detection. Explicitly enable
DSD support for the correct altsetting.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108221241.1220878-1-jussi@sonarnerd.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent fix for the delayed card registration made the current
workaround for QUIRK_AUTODETECT superfluous, since the card
registration itself is delayed until the last interface probe.
This patch drops the redundant workaround in
create_autodetect_quirks() for simplification.
Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205111
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108065824.14418-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although we tried to fix the regression for the recent changes with
the delayed card registration, it doesn't seem covering the all
cases; e.g. on Roland EDIROL M-100FX, where the generic quirk for
Roland devices is applied, it misses the card registration because the
detection of the last interface (apparently for MIDI) fails.
This patch is an attempt to recover from those failures by calling the
card register also at the error path for the secondary interfaces.
The card register condition is also extended to match with the old
check in the previous patch, too (i.e. the simple check of the
interface number) for catching the probe with errors.
Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205111
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108065824.14418-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With the recent addition of hashed controls lookup it's not enough to just
update the control name field, the hash entries for the modified control
have to be updated too.
snd_ctl_rename() takes care of that, so use it instead of directly
modifying the control name.
Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/723877882e3a56bb42a2a2214cfc85f347d36e19.1666296963.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
After splitting to snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and *_prepare(), the
skip of each function should be checked with different flags, while we
still use ep->need_setup as the single one. Introduce
ep->need_prepare for indicating the need of prepare, and also add the
missing check of ep->need_setup at the set_params.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() should return zero for a success, but
currently it returns the sample rate. Correct it.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The protection with chip->mutex was lost after splitting
snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare().
Apply the same mutex again to the former function.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We toggle USB interface at PCM prepare and reset at close. When the
PCM isn't prepared, resetting again makes little sense.
Check the current altset and avoid unnecessary interface reset at EP
close.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the driver hits -ENOMEM at allocating a URB or a buffer, it
aborts and goes to the error path that releases the all previously
allocated resources. However, when -ENOMEM hits at the middle of the
sync EP URB allocation loop, the partially allocated URBs might be
left without released, because ep->nurbs is still zero at that point.
Fix it by setting ep->nurbs at first, so that the error handler loops
over the full URB list.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930100151.19461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent change in ALSA core allows drivers to get the current PCM
state directly from runtime object. Replace the calls accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent change in ALSA core allows drivers to get the current PCM
state directly from runtime object. Replace the calls accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We fixed the bug introduced by the patch for managing the shared
clocks at the commit 809f44a0cc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clear fixed clock
rate at closing EP"), but it was merely a workaround. By this change,
the clock reference rate is cleared at each EP close, hence the still
remaining EP may need a re-setup of rate unnecessarily.
This patch introduces the proper refcounting for the clock reference
object so that the clock setup is done only when needed.
Fixes: 809f44a0cc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clear fixed clock rate at closing EP")
Fixes: c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple accesses on the single clock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920181126.4912-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a second attempt to fix the bug appearing on Android with the
recent kernel; the first try was ff878b408a and reverted at commit
79764ec772.
The details taken from the v1 patch:
One of the former changes for the endpoint management was the more
consistent setup of endpoints at hw_params.
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() is a single function that does the full
setup, and it's called from both PCM hw_params and prepare callbacks.
Although the EP setup at the prepare phase is usually skipped (by
checking need_setup flag), it may be still effective in some cases
like suspend/resume that requires the interface setup again.
As it's a full and single setup, the invocation of
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() includes not only the USB interface setup
but also the buffer release and allocation. OTOH, doing the buffer
release and re-allocation at PCM prepare phase is rather superfluous,
and better to be done only in the hw_params phase.
For those optimizations, this patch splits the endpoint setup to two
phases: snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(),
to be called from hw_params and from prepare, respectively.
Note that this patch changes the driver operation slightly,
effectively moving the USB interface setup again to PCM prepare stage
instead of hw_params stage, while the buffer allocation and such
initializations are still done at hw_params stage.
And, the change of the USB interface setup timing (moving to prepare)
gave an interesting "fix", too: it was reported that the recent
kernels caused silent output at the beginning on playbacks on some
devices on Android, and this change casually fixed the regression.
It seems that those devices are picky about the sample rate change (or
the interface change?), and don't follow the too immediate rate
changes.
Meanwhile, Android operates the PCM in the following order:
- open, then hw_params with the possibly highest sample rate
- close without prepare
- re-open, hw_params with the normal sample rate
- prepare, and start streaming
This procedure ended up the hw_params twice with different rates, and
because the recent kernel did set up the sample rate twice one and
after, it screwed up the device. OTOH, the earlier kernels didn't set
up the USB interface at hw_params, hence this problem didn't appear.
Now, with this patch, the USB interface setup is again back to the
prepare phase, and it works around the problem automagically.
Although we should address the sample rate problem in a more solid
way in future, let's keep things working as before for now.
***
What's new in the take#2 patch:
- The regression caused by the v1 patch (bko#216500) was due to the
missing check of need_setup flag at hw_params. Now the check is
added, and the snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() call is skipped when
the running EP is re-opened.
- There was another bug in v1 where the clock reference rate wasn't
updated at hw_params phase, which may lead to a lack of the proper
hw constraints when an application doesn't issue the prepare but
only the hw_params call. This patch fixes it as well by tracking
the clock rate change in the prepare callback with a new flag
"need_update" for the clock reference object, just like others.
- The configure_endpoints() are simplified and folded back into
snd_usb_pcm_prepare().
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Fixes: ff878b408a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare")
Reported-by: chihhao chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87e6d6ae69d68dc588ac9acc8c0f24d6188375c3.camel@mediatek.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901124136.4984-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216500
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920181106.4894-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit 32eeeed963.
As the fix for endpoint configuration split is reverted at next, do
another revert here for a clean patch application.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit ff878b408a.
Unfortunately the recent fix seems bringing another regressions with
PulseAudio / pipewire, at least for Steinberg and MOTU devices.
As a temporary solution, do a straight revert. The issue for Android
will be revisited again later by another different fix (if any).
Fixes: ff878b408a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216500
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920113929.25162-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent fix in commit 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card
at the last interface") tried to delay the card registration until the
last found interface is probed. It assumed that the probe callback
gets called for those later interfaces, but it's not always true; as
the driver loops over the descriptor and probes the matching ones,
it's not separately called via multiple probe calls. This results in
the missing card registration, i.e. no sound device.
For addressing this problem, replace the check whether the last
interface is processed with usb_interface_claimed() instead of the
comparison with the probe interface number.
Fixes: 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card at the last interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085947.7922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent commit c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple
accesses on the single clock") tries to manage the clock rate shared
by several endpoints. This was intended for avoiding the unmatched
rate by a different endpoint, but unfortunately, it introduced a
regression for PulseAudio and pipewire, too; those applications try to
probe the multiple possible rates (44.1k and 48kHz) and setting up the
normal rate fails but only the last rate is applied.
The cause is that the last sample rate is still left to the clock
reference even after closing the endpoint, and this value is still
used at the next open. It happens only when applications set up via
PCM prepare but don't start/stop the stream; the rate is reset when
the stream is stopped, but it's not cleared at close.
This patch addresses the issue above, simply by clearing the rate set
in the clock reference at the last close of each endpoint.
Fixes: c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple accesses on the single clock")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YxXIWv8dYmg1tnXP@zx2c4.com/
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/2620
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907100421.6443-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The USB-audio driver matches per interface, and as default, it
registers the card instance at the very first instance. This can be a
problem for the devices that have multiple interfaces to be probed, as
the udev rule isn't applied properly for the later appearing
interfaces. Although we introduced the delayed_register option and
the quirks for covering those shortcomings, it's nothing but a
workaround for specific devices.
This patch is an another attempt to fix the problem in a more generic
way. Now the driver checks the whole USB device descriptor at the
very first time when an interface is attached to a sound card. It
looks at each matching interface in the descriptor and remembers the
last matching one. The snd_card_register() is invoked only when this
last interface is probed.
After this change, the quirks for the delayed registration become
superfluous, hence they are removed along with the patch. OTOH, the
delayed_register option is still kept, as it might be useful for some
corner cases (e.g. a special driver overtakes the interface probe from
the standard driver, and the last interface probe may miss).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904161247.16461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There may be a bad USB audio device with a USB ID of (0x04fa, 0x4201) and
the number of it's interfaces less than 4, an out-of-bounds read bug occurs
when parsing the interface descriptor for this device.
Fix this by checking the number of interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Dongxiang Ke <kdx.glider@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906024928.10951-1-kdx.glider@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch cleans up the superfluous checks and calls for setting up
the endpoints at PCM prepare callback:
- Drop stop_endpoints() and sync_pending_stops() calls; the stream is
guaranteed to have been already stopped and synced at each PCM
prepare call by ALSA PCM core
- Call snd_usb_endpoint_prepare() unconditionally;
the check for endpoint->need_setup is done in
snd_pcm_hw_endpoint_prepare() itself
- Apply snd_usb_set_format_quirk() only when the endpoint is actually
set up (i.e. the return code from snd_usb_endpoint_prepare() > 0)
- Move a few lines back into snd_usb_pcm_prepare();
it's even easier to follow than a small useless function
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130831.6136-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One of the former changes for the endpoint management was the more
consistent setup of endpoints at hw_params.
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() is a single function that does the full
setup, and it's called from both PCM hw_params and prepare callbacks.
Although the EP setup at the prepare phase is usually skipped (by
checking need_setup flag), it may be still effective in some cases
like suspend/resume that requires the interface setup again.
As it's a full and single setup, the invocation of
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() includes not only the USB interface setup
but also the buffer release and allocation. OTOH, doing the buffer
release and re-allocation at PCM prepare phase is rather superfluous,
and better to be done only in the hw_params phase.
For those optimizations, this patch splits the endpoint setup to two
phases: snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(),
to be called from hw_params and from prepare, respectively.
Note that this patch changes the driver operation slightly,
effectively moving the USB interface setup again to PCM prepare stage
instead of hw_params stage, while the buffer allocation and such
initializations are still done at hw_params stage.
And, the change of the USB interface setup timing (moving to prepare)
gave an interesting "fix", too: it was reported that the recent
kernels caused silent output at the beginning on playbacks on some
devices on Android, and this change casually fixed the regression.
It seems that those devices are picky about the sample rate change (or
the interface change?), and don't follow the too immediate rate
changes.
Meanwhile, Android operates the PCM in the following order:
- open, then hw_params with the possibly highest sample rate
- close without prepare
- re-open, hw_params with the normal sample rate
- prepare, and start streaming
This procedure ended up the hw_params twice with different rates, and
because the recent kernel did set up the sample rate twice one and
after, it screwed up the device. OTOH, the earlier kernels didn't set
up the USB interface at hw_params, hence this problem didn't appear.
Now, with this patch, the USB interface setup is again back to the
prepare phase, and it works around the problem automagically.
Although we should address the sample rate problem in a more solid
way in future, let's keep things working as before for now.
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: chihhao chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87e6d6ae69d68dc588ac9acc8c0f24d6188375c3.camel@mediatek.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901124136.4984-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We reset each interface that is being parsed for each stream, but this
is superfluous and even can lead to spurious errors. Since the
interface is set up properly at opening the endpoint for each actual
stream operation, let's drop the superfluous one.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831130021.4762-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the delayed registration is specified via either delayed_register
option or the quirk, we delay the invocation of snd_card_register()
until the given interface. But if a wrong value has been set there
and there are more interfaces over the given interface number,
snd_card_register() call would be missing for those interfaces.
This patch catches up those missing calls by fixing the comparison of
the interface number. Now the call is skipped only if the processed
interface is less than the given interface, instead of the exact
match.
Fixes: b70038ef4f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add delayed_register option")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216082
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831125901.4660-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The info message that was added in the commit a4aad5636c ("ALSA:
usb-audio: Inform devices that need delayed registration") is actually
useful to know the need for the delayed registration. However, it
turned out that this doesn't catch the all cases; namely, this warned
only when a PCM stream is attached onto the existing PCM instance, but
it doesn't count for a newly created PCM instance. This made
confusion as if there were no further delayed registration.
This patch moves the check to the code path for either adding a stream
or creating a PCM instance. Also, make it simpler by checking the
card->registered flag instead of querying each snd_device state.
Fixes: a4aad5636c ("ALSA: usb-audio: Inform devices that need delayed registration")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216082
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831125901.4660-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Linus Torvalds
Suren Baghdasaryan
Takashi Iwai
Jaroslav Kysela
Artem Egorkine
wangdicheng
John Keeping
Ai Chao
Jussi Laako
Maciej S. Szmigiero
Gaosheng Cui
Dongxiang Ke