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Linus Torvalds 596ff4a09b cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations
Commit aa47a7c215 ("lib/cpumask: deprecate nr_cpumask_bits") resulted
in the cpumask operations potentially becoming hugely less efficient,
because suddenly the cpumask was always considered to be variable-sized.

The optimization was then later added back in a limited form by commit
6f9c07be9d ("lib/cpumask: add FORCE_NR_CPUS config option"), but that
FORCE_NR_CPUS option is not useful in a generic kernel and more of a
special case for embedded situations with fixed hardware.

Instead, just re-introduce the optimization, with some changes.

Instead of depending on CPUMASK_OFFSTACK being false, and then always
using the full constant cpumask width, this introduces three different
cpumask "sizes":

 - the exact size (nr_cpumask_bits) remains identical to nr_cpu_ids.

   This is used for situations where we should use the exact size.

 - the "small" size (small_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it
   fits in a single word and the bitmap operations thus end up able
   to trigger the "small_const_nbits()" optimizations.

   This is used for the operations that have optimized single-word
   cases that get inlined, notably the bit find and scanning functions.

 - the "large" size (large_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it
   is an sufficiently small constant that makes simple "copy" and
   "clear" operations more efficient.

   This is arbitrarily set at four words or less.

As a an example of this situation, without this fixed size optimization,
cpumask_clear() will generate code like

        movl    nr_cpu_ids(%rip), %edx
        addq    $63, %rdx
        shrq    $3, %rdx
        andl    $-8, %edx
        callq   memset@PLT

on x86-64, because it would calculate the "exact" number of longwords
that need to be cleared.

In contrast, with this patch, using a MAX_CPU of 64 (which is quite a
reasonable value to use), the above becomes a single

	movq $0,cpumask

instruction instead, because instead of caring to figure out exactly how
many CPU's the system has, it just knows that the cpumask will be a
single word and can just clear it all.

Note that this does end up tightening the rules a bit from the original
version in another way: operations that set bits in the cpumask are now
limited to the actual nr_cpu_ids limit, whereas we used to do the
nr_cpumask_bits thing almost everywhere in the cpumask code.

But if you just clear bits, or scan for bits, we can use the simpler
compile-time constants.

In the process, remove 'cpumask_complement()' and 'for_each_cpu_not()'
which were not useful, and which fundamentally have to be limited to
'nr_cpu_ids'.  Better remove them now than have somebody introduce use
of them later.

Of course, on x86-64 with MAXSMP there is no sane small compile-time
constant for the cpumask sizes, and we end up using the actual CPU bits,
and will generate the above kind of horrors regardless.  Please don't
use MAXSMP unless you really expect to have machines with thousands of
cores.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 498a1cf902 Kbuild updates for v6.3
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log.
 
  - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12.
 
  - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files.
 
  - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang.
 
  - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang.
 
  - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
    of any arbitrary annotated tag.
 
  - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree.
 
  - Various cleanups for packaging.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log

 - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12

 - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files

 - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang

 - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang

 - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
   of any arbitrary annotated tag

 - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source
   tree

 - Various cleanups for packaging

* tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits)
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install
  docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE
  .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files
  kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules
  kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package
  kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git
  kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt)
  kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible
  kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile
  kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm
  kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning
  kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git
  Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters
  setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe
  setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output
  .gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx
  kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
  kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment
  ...
2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 06e1a81c48 A healthy mix of EFI contributions this time:
- Performance tweaks for efifb earlycon by Andy
 
 - Preparatory refactoring and cleanup work in the efivar layer by Johan,
   which is needed to accommodate the Snapdragon arm64 laptops that
   expose their EFI variable store via a TEE secure world API.
 
 - Enhancements to the EFI memory map handling so that Xen dom0 can
   safely access EFI configuration tables (Demi Marie)
 
 - Wire up the newly introduced IBT/BTI flag in the EFI memory attributes
   table, so that firmware that is generated with ENDBR/BTI landing pads
   will be mapped with enforcement enabled.
 
 - Clean up how we check and print the EFI revision exposed by the
   firmware.
 
 - Incorporate EFI memory attributes protocol definition contributed by
   Evgeniy and wire it up in the EFI zboot code. This ensures that these
   images can execute under new and stricter rules regarding the default
   memory permissions for EFI page allocations. (More work is in progress
   here)
 
 - CPER header cleanup by Dan Williams
 
 - Use a raw spinlock to protect the EFI runtime services stack on arm64
   to ensure the correct semantics under -rt. (Pierre)
 
 - EFI framebuffer quirk for Lenovo Ideapad by Darrell.
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "A healthy mix of EFI contributions this time:

   - Performance tweaks for efifb earlycon (Andy)

   - Preparatory refactoring and cleanup work in the efivar layer, which
     is needed to accommodate the Snapdragon arm64 laptops that expose
     their EFI variable store via a TEE secure world API (Johan)

   - Enhancements to the EFI memory map handling so that Xen dom0 can
     safely access EFI configuration tables (Demi Marie)

   - Wire up the newly introduced IBT/BTI flag in the EFI memory
     attributes table, so that firmware that is generated with ENDBR/BTI
     landing pads will be mapped with enforcement enabled

   - Clean up how we check and print the EFI revision exposed by the
     firmware

   - Incorporate EFI memory attributes protocol definition and wire it
     up in the EFI zboot code (Evgeniy)

     This ensures that these images can execute under new and stricter
     rules regarding the default memory permissions for EFI page
     allocations (More work is in progress here)

   - CPER header cleanup (Dan Williams)

   - Use a raw spinlock to protect the EFI runtime services stack on
     arm64 to ensure the correct semantics under -rt (Pierre)

   - EFI framebuffer quirk for Lenovo Ideapad (Darrell)"

* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits)
  firmware/efi sysfb_efi: Add quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad Duet 3
  arm64: efi: Make efi_rt_lock a raw_spinlock
  efi: Add mixed-mode thunk recipe for GetMemoryAttributes
  efi: x86: Wire up IBT annotation in memory attributes table
  efi: arm64: Wire up BTI annotation in memory attributes table
  efi: Discover BTI support in runtime services regions
  efi/cper, cxl: Remove cxl_err.h
  efi: Use standard format for printing the EFI revision
  efi: Drop minimum EFI version check at boot
  efi: zboot: Use EFI protocol to remap code/data with the right attributes
  efi/libstub: Add memory attribute protocol definitions
  efi: efivars: prevent double registration
  efi: verify that variable services are supported
  efivarfs: always register filesystem
  efi: efivars: add efivars printk prefix
  efi: Warn if trying to reserve memory under Xen
  efi: Actually enable the ESRT under Xen
  efi: Apply allowlist to EFI configuration tables when running under Xen
  efi: xen: Implement memory descriptor lookup based on hypercall
  efi: memmap: Disregard bogus entries instead of returning them
  ...
2023-02-23 14:41:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1f2d9ffc7a Scheduler updates in this cycle are:
- Improve the scalability of the CFS bandwidth unthrottling logic
    with large number of CPUs.
 
  - Fix & rework various cpuidle routines, simplify interaction with
    the generic scheduler code. Add __cpuidle methods as noinstr to
    objtool's noinstr detection and fix boatloads of cpuidle bugs & quirks.
 
  - Add new ABI: introduce MEMBARRIER_CMD_GET_REGISTRATIONS,
    to query previously issued registrations.
 
  - Limit scheduler slice duration to the sysctl_sched_latency period,
    to improve scheduling granularity with a large number of SCHED_IDLE
    tasks.
 
  - Debuggability enhancement on sys_exit(): warn about disabled IRQs,
    but also enable them to prevent a cascade of followup problems and
    repeat warnings.
 
  - Fix the rescheduling logic in prio_changed_dl().
 
  - Micro-optimize cpufreq and sched-util methods.
 
  - Micro-optimize ttwu_runnable()
 
  - Micro-optimize the idle-scanning in update_numa_stats(),
    select_idle_capacity() and steal_cookie_task().
 
  - Update the RSEQ code & self-tests
 
  - Constify various scheduler methods
 
  - Remove unused methods
 
  - Refine __init tags
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - ... Misc other cleanups, fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Improve the scalability of the CFS bandwidth unthrottling logic with
   large number of CPUs.

 - Fix & rework various cpuidle routines, simplify interaction with the
   generic scheduler code. Add __cpuidle methods as noinstr to objtool's
   noinstr detection and fix boatloads of cpuidle bugs & quirks.

 - Add new ABI: introduce MEMBARRIER_CMD_GET_REGISTRATIONS, to query
   previously issued registrations.

 - Limit scheduler slice duration to the sysctl_sched_latency period, to
   improve scheduling granularity with a large number of SCHED_IDLE
   tasks.

 - Debuggability enhancement on sys_exit(): warn about disabled IRQs,
   but also enable them to prevent a cascade of followup problems and
   repeat warnings.

 - Fix the rescheduling logic in prio_changed_dl().

 - Micro-optimize cpufreq and sched-util methods.

 - Micro-optimize ttwu_runnable()

 - Micro-optimize the idle-scanning in update_numa_stats(),
   select_idle_capacity() and steal_cookie_task().

 - Update the RSEQ code & self-tests

 - Constify various scheduler methods

 - Remove unused methods

 - Refine __init tags

 - Documentation updates

 - Misc other cleanups, fixes

* tag 'sched-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (110 commits)
  sched/rt: pick_next_rt_entity(): check list_entry
  sched/deadline: Add more reschedule cases to prio_changed_dl()
  sched/fair: sanitize vruntime of entity being placed
  sched/fair: Remove capacity inversion detection
  sched/fair: unlink misfit task from cpu overutilized
  objtool: mem*() are not uaccess safe
  cpuidle: Fix poll_idle() noinstr annotation
  sched/clock: Make local_clock() noinstr
  sched/clock/x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr
  x86/pvclock: Improve atomic update of last_value in pvclock_clocksource_read()
  x86/atomics: Always inline arch_atomic64*()
  cpuidle: tracing, preempt: Squash _rcuidle tracing
  cpuidle: tracing: Warn about !rcu_is_watching()
  cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG
  cpuidle: drivers: firmware: psci: Dont instrument suspend code
  KVM: selftests: Fix build of rseq test
  exit: Detect and fix irq disabled state in oops
  cpuidle, arm64: Fix the ARM64 cpuidle logic
  cpuidle: mvebu: Fix duplicate flags assignment
  sched/fair: Limit sched slice duration
  ...
2023-02-20 17:41:08 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada 67d7c3023a kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits:

 - 3204a7fb98 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles")
 - d828563955 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds")

They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag.

I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful.

For example, run the following commands:

  $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
  $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
  make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it
    UPD     include/config/kernel.release
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'

The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command
tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this
must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet.

However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes
the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues
building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does
not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare'
does not help at all for fixing the issue.

This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir
from the top Makefile.

There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix
them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile.

With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message.

  $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
  $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
  make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
    SYNC    include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  ***
  *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper'
  *** in /tmp/linux
  ***
  make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1
  /tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory
  make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
  make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-02-05 18:51:22 +09:00
Ard Biesheuvel 234fa51db9 efi: Drop minimum EFI version check at boot
We currently pass a minimum major version to the generic EFI helper that
checks the system table magic and version, and refuse to boot if the
value is lower.

The motivation for this check is unknown, and even the code that uses
major version 2 as the minimum (ARM, arm64 and RISC-V) should make it
past this check without problems, and boot to a point where we have
access to a console or some other means to inform the user that the
firmware's major revision number made us unhappy. (Revision 2.0 of the
UEFI specification was released in January 2006, whereas ARM, arm64 and
RISC-V support where added in 2009, 2013 and 2017, respectively, so
checking for major version 2 or higher is completely arbitrary)

So just drop the check.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-02-03 18:01:07 +01:00
James Morse 6f28a26134 ia64: fix build error due to switch case label appearing next to declaration
Since commit aa06a9bd85 ("ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to
report ITC frequency"), gcc 10.1.0 fails to build ia64 with the gnomic:
| ../arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c: In function 'ia64_clock_getres':
| ../arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c:189:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
|   189 |   s64 tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, local_cpu_data->itc_freq);

This line appears immediately after a case label in a switch.

Move the declarations out of the case, to the top of the function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117151632.393836-1-james.morse@arm.com
Fixes: aa06a9bd85 ("ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to report ITC frequency")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Cc: Émeric Maschino <emeric.maschino@gmail.com>
Cc: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-31 16:44:08 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 57a30218fa Linux 6.2-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 15:01:20 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 89b3098703 arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabled
Current arch_cpu_idle() is called with IRQs disabled, but will return
with IRQs enabled.

However, the very first thing the generic code does after calling
arch_cpu_idle() is raw_local_irq_disable(). This means that
architectures that can idle with IRQs disabled end up doing a
pointless 'enable-disable' dance.

Therefore, push this IRQ disabling into the idle function, meaning
that those architectures can avoid the pointless IRQ state flipping.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.618076436@infradead.org
2023-01-13 11:48:15 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 2b5a0e425e objtool/idle: Validate __cpuidle code as noinstr
Idle code is very like entry code in that RCU isn't available. As
such, add a little validation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.373461409@infradead.org
2023-01-13 11:48:15 +01:00
Ingo Molnar cd9f5c3d30 sched/cputime: Fix IA64 build error of missing arch_vtime_task_switch() prototype
The following commit:

  c89970202a ("cputime: remove cputime_to_nsecs fallback")

Removed an <asm/cputime.h> inclusion from <linux/sched/cputime.h>, but this
broke the IA64 build:

    arch/ia64/kernel/time.c:110:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_vtime_task_switch' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Add in the missing <asm/cputime.h> header to fix it.

Fixes: c89970202a ("cputime: remove cputime_to_nsecs fallback")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 10:31:57 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 19e183b545 elfcore: Add a cprm parameter to elf_core_extra_{phdrs,data_size}
A subsequent fix for arm64 will use this parameter to parse the vma
information from the snapshot created by dump_vma_snapshot() rather than
traversing the vma list without the mmap_lock.

Fixes: 6dd8b1a0b6 ("arm64: mte: Dump the MTE tags in the core file")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18.x
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Seth Jenkins <sethjenkins@google.com>
Suggested-by: Seth Jenkins <sethjenkins@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221222181251.1345752-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-01-05 15:12:12 +00:00
ye xingchen 1c6dbcc4da ia64: replace IS_ERR() with IS_ERR_VALUE()
Avoid typecasts that are needed for IS_ERR() and use IS_ERR_VALUE()
instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020113004.400031-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18 13:55:07 -08:00
Sergey Shtylyov d85deed4cb ia64: ptrace: user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0
user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0, so checking its result seems
pointless -- don't do this anymore...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014212235.10770-6-s.shtylyov@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-15 14:30:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 676cb49573 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
   an NMI-time panic.
 
 - ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
 
 - Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
   percpu counters.
 
 - nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
 
 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)

 - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
   (Valentin Schneider)

 - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)

 - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
   counters (Jiebin Sun)

 - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)

 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
  proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
  mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
  ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
  ia64: update config files
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
  fork: remove duplicate included header files
  init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: mark more files as permanent
  nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
  nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
  checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
  usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
  ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
  percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
  fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
  relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
  proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
  fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
  ...
2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
xu xin 95e9a8552e ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.  That's now the
recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220930061950.288290-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cn
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11 18:51:10 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada cff6fdf0b2 ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
CONFIG_IA64_ESI is a bool option. I do not know why the Makefile was
written like this, but this should not have any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-10-03 03:53:12 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada 3216484550 kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments:

 - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place
   them before other archives in the linker command line.

 - arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of
   obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a.

This commit gets rid of the latter.

Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally
linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head
of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'.

With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y
for builtin objects.

There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code
in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py.

$(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested
by Nathan Chancellor [1].

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-10-02 18:04:05 +09:00
Wolfram Sang 216e71f13c ia64: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem.  Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. 
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818205940.6216-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 21:55:09 -07:00
Sergei Trofimovich aa06a9bd85 ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to report ITC frequency
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp) is very precise on ia64 as it uses ITC
(similar to rdtsc on x86).  It's not quite a hrtimer as it is a few times
slower than 1ns.  Usually 2-3ns.

clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) never reflected that fact and reported
0.04s precision (1/HZ value).

In https://bugs.gentoo.org/596382 gstreamer's test suite failed loudly
when it noticed precision discrepancy.

Before the change:

    clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) reported 250Hz precision.

After the change:

    clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) reports ITC (400Mhz) precision.

The patch is based on matoro's fix. I added a bit of explanation why we
need to special-case arch-specific clock_getres().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220820181813.2275195-1-slyich@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Cc: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk>
Cc: Émeric Maschino <emeric.maschino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 21:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eb5699ba31 Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
Ben Dooks 787dbea11a profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
The setup_profiling_timer() is mostly un-implemented by many
architectures.  In many places it isn't guarded by CONFIG_PROFILE which is
needed for it to be used.  Make it a weak symbol in kernel/profile.c and
remove the 'return -EINVAL' implementations from the kenrel.

There are a couple of architectures which do return 0 from the
setup_profiling_timer() function but they don't seem to do anything else
with it.  To keep the /proc compatibility for now, leave these for a
future update or removal.

On ARM, this fixes the following sparse warning:
arch/arm/kernel/smp.c:793:5: warning: symbol 'setup_profiling_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220721195509.418205-1-ben-linux@fluff.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-29 18:12:36 -07:00
Samuel Holland 073352e951 genirq: Add and use an irq_data_update_affinity helper
Some architectures and irqchip drivers modify the cpumask returned by
irq_data_get_affinity_mask, usually by copying in to it. This is
problematic for uniprocessor configurations, where the affinity mask
should be constant, as it is known at compile time.

Add and use a setter for the affinity mask, following the pattern of
irq_data_update_effective_affinity. This allows the getter function to
return a const cpumask pointer.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Xen bits
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-7-samuel@sholland.org
2022-07-07 09:38:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds d0e60d46bc Bitmap patches for 5.19-rc1
This series includes the following patchsets:
  - bitmap: optimize bitmap_weight() usage(w/o bitmap_weight_cmp), from me;
  - lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable, from Mauro
    Carvalho Chehab;
  - include/linux/find: Fix documentation, from Anna-Maria Behnsen;
  - bitmap: fix conversion from/to fix-sized arrays, from me;
  - bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned, from Kees Cook.
 
 It has been in linux-next for at least a week with no problems.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - bitmap: optimize bitmap_weight() usage, from me

 - lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable, from Mauro
   Carvalho Chehab

 - include/linux/find: Fix documentation, from Anna-Maria Behnsen

 - bitmap: fix conversion from/to fix-sized arrays, from me

 - bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned, from Kees Cook

It has been in linux-next for at least a week with no problems.

* tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (31 commits)
  nodemask: Fix return values to be unsigned
  bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: replace bitmap_weight() with hweight64()
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: fix type of valid_bank_mask
  ia64: cleanup remove_siblinginfo()
  drm/amd/pm: use bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 where appropriate
  KVM: s390: replace bitmap_copy with bitmap_{from,to}_arr64 where appropriate
  lib/bitmap: add test for bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
  lib: add bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
  lib/bitmap: extend comment for bitmap_(from,to)_arr32()
  include/linux/find: Fix documentation
  lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable
  MAINTAINERS: add cpumask and nodemask files to BITMAP_API
  arch/x86: replace nodes_weight with nodes_empty where appropriate
  mm/vmstat: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  clocksource: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in clocksource.c
  genirq/affinity: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  irq: mips: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  drm/i915/pmu: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  arch/x86: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  ...
2022-06-04 14:04:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 67850b7bdc While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems
of Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite
 I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own
 and move make resolving the other problems much simpler.
 
 The biggest issue is the habbit of the ptrace code to change task->__state
 from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee.  No
 other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update
 signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary.
 
 Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and
 then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying
 on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can
 tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state.
 
 The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in
 task->jobctl as well as in task->__state.  This makes it possible for
 the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as
 serving as a general cleanup.  With a little more work in that
 direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake
 ups and become an ordinary stop state.
 
 The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for
 a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in
 the scheduler.  Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved
 register values of a task.
 
 There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found
 while looking at these issues.
 
 One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5
 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs").  This
 makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling
 of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly.
 According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing
 cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case.
 
 The entire discussion can be found at:
   https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6bv6dl6.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (11):
       signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
       signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked
       ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP
       ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP
       ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
       signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked
       ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL
       ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail
       ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs
       ptrace: Don't change __state
       ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume
 
 Peter Zijlstra (1):
       sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
 
  arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h    |   4 --
  arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c         |  57 ----------------
  arch/um/include/asm/thread_info.h |   2 +
  arch/um/kernel/exec.c             |   2 +-
  arch/um/kernel/process.c          |   2 +-
  arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c           |   8 +--
  arch/um/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/x86/kernel/step.c            |   3 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c       |   4 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c       |   4 +-
  drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c         |   4 +-
  include/linux/ptrace.h            |   7 --
  include/linux/sched.h             |  10 ++-
  include/linux/sched/jobctl.h      |   8 +++
  include/linux/sched/signal.h      |  20 ++++--
  include/linux/signal.h            |   3 +-
  kernel/ptrace.c                   |  87 ++++++++---------------
  kernel/sched/core.c               |   5 +-
  kernel/signal.c                   | 140 +++++++++++++++++---------------------
  kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c    |   6 +-
  20 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems
  Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I
  identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own
  and move make resolving the other problems much simpler.

  The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change
  task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up
  the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight
  forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary.

  Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and
  then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying
  on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can
  tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state.

  The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in
  task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for
  the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as
  serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that
  direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake
  ups and become an ordinary stop state.

  The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers
  for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped
  in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved
  register values of a task.

  There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found
  while looking at these issues.

  One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5
  ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This
  makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling
  of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According
  to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that
  spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case"

* tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
  ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume
  ptrace: Don't change __state
  ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs
  ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail
  ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL
  signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked
  ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
  ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP
  ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP
  signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked
  signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
2022-06-03 16:13:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1ec6574a3c This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be
ordinary user mode tasks.
 
 In commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
 all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
 kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them.  This struct
 kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
 struct kthread possible.
 
 The commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
 init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough
 to be backportable.
 
 The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
 up and cause the code to make sense.
 
 In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
 I ran into two complications.  The function task_tick_numa was
 detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
 PF_KTHREAD.  The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
 flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
 was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread.
 
 I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
 I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting
 in linux-next.
 
 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtfu4up3.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (8):
       kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
       fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
       fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
       fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
       init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
       fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
       fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
       sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
 
  arch/alpha/kernel/process.c      | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arc/kernel/process.c        | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arm/kernel/process.c        | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/arm64/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/csky/kernel/process.c       | 15 ++++++-------
  arch/h8300/kernel/process.c      | 10 ++++-----
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c    | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c       | 15 +++++++------
  arch/m68k/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/mips/kernel/process.c       | 13 ++++++------
  arch/nios2/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/parisc/kernel/process.c     | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c    | 15 +++++++------
  arch/riscv/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/s390/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/um/kernel/process.c         | 15 +++++++------
  arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h |  2 +-
  arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h |  8 +++----
  arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c       |  4 ++--
  arch/x86/kernel/process.c        | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c     | 17 ++++++++-------
  fs/exec.c                        |  8 ++++---
  include/linux/sched/task.h       |  8 +++++--
  init/initramfs.c                 |  2 ++
  init/main.c                      |  2 +-
  kernel/fork.c                    | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  kernel/sched/fair.c              |  2 +-
  kernel/umh.c                     |  6 +++---
  33 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
  tasks.

  Commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
  all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
  kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
  kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
  struct kthread possible.

  Here, commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
  init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
  enough to be backportable.

  The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
  up and cause the code to make sense.

  In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
  I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
  detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
  PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
  flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
  was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
  thread.

  I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
  I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
  sitting in linux-next"

* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
  fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
  fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
  init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
  fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
  fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
  fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
  kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
Yury Norov a570e68fab ia64: cleanup remove_siblinginfo()
remove_siblinginfo() initialises variable 'last', but never uses it.
Drop unneeded code.

CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
CC: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-03 06:52:58 -07:00
Yury Norov b6dad11d9c arch/ia64: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
setup_arch() calls cpumask_weight() to check if any bit of a given cpumask
is set. We can do it more efficiently with cpumask_empty() because
cpumask_empty() stops traversing the cpumask as soon as it finds first set
bit, while cpumask_weight() counts all bits unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2022-06-03 06:52:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1ff7bc3ba7 More power management updates for 5.19-rc1
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta).
 
  - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
    Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang).
 
  - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
    Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
    Oudjana).
 
  - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop (Xiaomeng
    Tong, and Jakob Koschel).
 
  - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
    (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
    Carpenter).
 
  - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
    documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
    code and make related platform-specific changes for multiple
    platforms (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq
  driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation
  and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
  code.

  Specifics:

   - Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta)

   - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
     Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang)

   - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
     Pierre Gondois)

   - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
     Oudjana)

   - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop
     (Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel)

   - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
     Carpenter)

   - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar)

   - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
     documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code
     and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms
     (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits)
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
  Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode
  kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
  m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
  soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly
  reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
  regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler()
  ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API
  memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off()
  mips: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  sh: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ...
2022-05-30 11:37:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6f664045c8 Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various
subsystems.   Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...
2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko d3ad437e68 ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
Kernel now supports chained power-off handlers. Use do_kernel_power_off()
that invokes chained power-off handlers. It also invokes legacy
pm_power_off() for now, which will be removed once all drivers will
be converted to the new sys-off API.

Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:31 +02:00
Haowen Bai 25d9767831 ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
mlogbuf_rlock has declared and initialized by DEFINE_SPINLOCK,
so we don't need to spin_lock_init again, drop it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1652176897-4754-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-12 20:38:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 16cc1bc67d ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
The last remaining implementation of arch_ptrace_attach is ia64's
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs which was added at the end of 2007 in
commit aa91a2e900 ("[IA64] Synchronize RBS on PTRACE_ATTACH").

Reading the comments and examining the code ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs
has the sole purpose of saving registers to the stack when ptrace_attach
changes TASK_STOPPED to TASK_TRACED.  In all other cases arch_ptrace_stop
takes care of the register saving.

In commit d79fdd6d96 ("ptrace: Clean transitions between TASK_STOPPED and TRACED")
modified ptrace_attach to wake up the thread and enter ptrace_stop normally even
when the thread starts out stopped.

This makes ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs completely unnecessary.  So just
remove it.

I read through the code to verify that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs is
unnecessary.  What I found is that the code is quite dead.

Reading ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs it is easy to see that the it does
nothing unless __state == TASK_STOPPED.

Calling arch_ptrace_attach (aka ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) after
ptrace_traceme it is easy to see that because we are talking about the
current process the value of __state is TASK_RUNNING.  Which means
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs does nothing.

The only other call of arch_ptrace_attach (aka
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) is after ptrace_attach.

If the task is running (and PTRACE_SEIZE is not specified), a SIGSTOP
is sent which results in do_signal_stop setting JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP on
the target task (as it is ptraced) and the target task stopping
in ptrace_stop with __state == TASK_TRACED.

If the task was already stopped then ptrace_attach sets
JOBCTL_TRAPPING and JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP, wakes it out of __TASK_STOPPED,
and waits until the JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT is clear.  At which point
the task stops in ptrace_stop.

In both cases there are a couple of funning excpetions such as if the
traced task receiveds a SIGCONT, or is set a fatal signal.

However in all of those cases the tracee never stops in __state
TASK_STOPPED.  Which is a long way of saying that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs
is guaranteed never to do anything.

Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:33:54 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 5bd2e97c86 fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for
them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER).
This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs
in kernel mode to use this functionality.

The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test
because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly
differently than user space tasks that start with a function.

The functions that created tasks that start with a function
have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of
".stack" and ".stack_size".  These functions are fork_idle(),
create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07 09:01:59 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 36cb0e1cda fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
The architectures ia64 and parisc have special handling for the idle
thread in copy_process.  Add a flag named idle to kernel_clone_args
and use it to explicity test if an idle process is being created.

Fullfill the expectations of the rest of the copy_thread
implemetations and pass a function pointer in .stack from fork_idle().
This makes what is happening in copy_thread better defined, and is
useful to make idle threads less special.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07 09:01:59 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman c5febea095 fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most
purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode.

The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode
helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code
until they call kernel execve.

Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball
tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily.

v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07 09:01:48 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 5d8de293c2 vmcore: convert copy_oldmem_page() to take an iov_iter
Patch series "Convert vmcore to use an iov_iter", v5.

For some reason several people have been sending bad patches to fix
compiler warnings in vmcore recently.  Here's how it should be done. 
Compile-tested only on x86.  As noted in the first patch, s390 should take
this conversion a bit further, but I'm not inclined to do that work
myself.


This patch (of 3):

Instead of passing in a 'buf' and 'userbuf' argument, pass in an iov_iter.
s390 needs more work to pass the iov_iter down further, or refactor, but
I'd be more comfortable if someone who can test on s390 did that work.

It's more convenient to convert the whole of read_from_oldmem() to take an
iov_iter at the same time, so rename it to read_from_oldmem_iter() and add
a temporary read_from_oldmem() wrapper that creates an iov_iter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:59 -07:00
Peng Liu 30a514002d mm: use for_each_online_node and node_online instead of open coding
Use more generic functions to deal with issues related to online nodes. 
The changes will make the code simplified.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429030218.644635-1-liupeng256@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Liu <liupeng256@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:36:58 -07:00
Benjamin Stürz bd7155a028 ia64: replace comments with C99 initializers
This replaces comments with C99's designated initializers because the
kernel supports them now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220326165909.506926-3-benni@stuerz.xyz
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Stürz <benni@stuerz.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:17:25 -07:00
Julia Lawall 72a4fd6a7f ia64: ptrace: fix typos in comments
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220318103729.157574-23-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:17:25 -07:00
Julia Lawall 0af96a024f ia64: fix typos in comments
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220318103729.157574-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:17:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b8321ed4a4 Kbuild updates for v5.18
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
    additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
 
  - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
 
  - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
 
  - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
 
  - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
 
  - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
    particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
    LLVM in a particular directory path.
 
  - Clean up Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
   additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.

 - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep

 - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file

 - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*

 - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang

 - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
   particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
   LLVM in a particular directory path.

 - Clean up Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
  kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
  fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
  arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
  usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
  certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
  certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
  kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
  kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
  kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
  kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
  kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
  kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada bbc90bc1bd arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
$(shell ...) expands to empty. There is no need to assign it to _dummy.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-03-31 12:03:46 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 1930a6e739 ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18
This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
 the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
 permission check to ptrace.c
 
 The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
 source of confusion in recent years.  Much of that confusion was
 around task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled
 making the semantics clearer).
 
 For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
 implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
 was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged.  For many
 years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
 bit at a time.  To the point where now anything left in tracehook.h is
 some weird strange thing that is difficult to understand.
 
 Eric W. Biederman (15):
       ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
       ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
       ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
       ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
       ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
       task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
       task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
       task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
       task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
       signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
       resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
       resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
       tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
       ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
       ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
 
 Jann Horn (1):
       ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
 
 Yang Li (1):
       ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
 
  MAINTAINERS                          |   1 -
  arch/Kconfig                         |   5 +-
  arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c             |   5 +-
  arch/arc/kernel/signal.c             |   4 +-
  arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c             |  12 +-
  arch/arm/kernel/signal.c             |   4 +-
  arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c           |  14 +--
  arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/csky/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/h8300/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c        |   4 +-
  arch/hexagon/kernel/signal.c         |   1 -
  arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c          |   6 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c           |   4 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c            |   6 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c            |   1 -
  arch/m68k/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/m68k/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c      |   5 +-
  arch/microblaze/kernel/signal.c      |   4 +-
  arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/mips/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/nds32/include/asm/syscall.h     |   2 +-
  arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/nios2/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c        |   5 +-
  arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c        |   4 +-
  arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c          |   7 +-
  arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c          |   4 +-
  arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace.c  |   8 +-
  arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c         |   4 +-
  arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/s390/include/asm/entry-common.h |   1 -
  arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c            |   1 -
  arch/s390/kernel/signal.c            |   5 +-
  arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_32.c           |   5 +-
  arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c           |   4 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c        |   5 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c        |   5 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c         |   1 -
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c        |   4 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c        |   4 +-
  arch/um/kernel/process.c             |   4 +-
  arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c              |   5 +-
  arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c             |   1 -
  arch/x86/kernel/signal.c             |   5 +-
  arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                    |   1 +
  arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c          |   5 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c          |   4 +-
  block/blk-cgroup.c                   |   2 +-
  fs/coredump.c                        |   1 -
  fs/exec.c                            |   1 -
  fs/io-wq.c                           |   6 +-
  fs/io_uring.c                        |  11 +-
  fs/proc/array.c                      |   1 -
  fs/proc/base.c                       |   1 -
  include/asm-generic/syscall.h        |   2 +-
  include/linux/entry-common.h         |  47 +-------
  include/linux/entry-kvm.h            |   2 +-
  include/linux/posix-timers.h         |   1 -
  include/linux/ptrace.h               |  81 ++++++++++++-
  include/linux/resume_user_mode.h     |  64 ++++++++++
  include/linux/sched/signal.h         |  17 +++
  include/linux/task_work.h            |   5 +
  include/linux/tracehook.h            | 226 -----------------------------------
  include/uapi/linux/ptrace.h          |   2 +-
  kernel/entry/common.c                |  19 +--
  kernel/entry/kvm.c                   |   9 +-
  kernel/exit.c                        |   3 +-
  kernel/livepatch/transition.c        |   1 -
  kernel/ptrace.c                      |  47 +++++---
  kernel/seccomp.c                     |   1 -
  kernel/signal.c                      |  62 +++++-----
  kernel/task_work.c                   |   4 +-
  kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c       |   1 +
  mm/memcontrol.c                      |   2 +-
  security/apparmor/domain.c           |   1 -
  security/selinux/hooks.c             |   1 -
  85 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 495 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
  the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
  permission check to ptrace.c

  The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
  source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around
  task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the
  semantics clearer).

  For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
  implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
  was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
  years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
  bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was
  some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand"

* tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
  ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
  ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
  ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
  tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
  resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
  resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
  signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
  task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
  task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
  task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
  task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
  ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
  ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
  ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
  ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
  ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1f1c153e40 powerpc updates for 5.18
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
 
  - Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
 
  - Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
 
  - Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
 
  - Fix build errors with newer binutils.
 
  - Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some toolchains. This allows
    powerpc to build with the latest lld.
 
  - Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional memory handling.
 
  - Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
 
 Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
 Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen
 Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel
 Henrique Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu Hua, Haren
 Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim
 Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
 Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar, Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal
 Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nour-eddine
 Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan
 McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain,
 Thierry Reding, Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean, Wedson
 Almeida Filho, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Livepatch support for 32-bit is probably the standout new feature,
  otherwise mostly just lots of bits and pieces all over the board.

  There's a series of commits cleaning up function descriptor handling,
  which touches a few other arches as well as LKDTM. It has acks from
  Arnd, Kees and Helge.

  Summary:

   - Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.

   - Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.

   - Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.

   - Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.

   - Fix build errors with newer binutils.

   - Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some
     toolchains. This allows powerpc to build with the latest lld.

   - Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional
     memory handling.

   - Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.

  Thanks to Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh
  Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar
  Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET,
  Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
  Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu
  Hua, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason
  Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
  Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar,
  Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal Suchanek,
  Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
  Nour-eddine Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy
  Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant,
  Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Thierry Reding,
  Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean,
  Wedson Almeida Filho, and YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (179 commits)
  powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic()
  powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing
  powerpc/time: Fix KVM host re-arming a timer beyond decrementer range
  powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption
  powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler
  powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support
  powerpc: 8xx: fix a return value error in mpc8xx_pic_init
  powerpc/ps3: remove unneeded semicolons
  powerpc/64: Force inlining of prevent_user_access() and set_kuap()
  powerpc/bitops: Force inlining of fls()
  powerpc: declare unmodified attribute_group usages const
  powerpc/spufs: Fix build warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
  powerpc/secvar: fix refcount leak in format_show()
  powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
  powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h
  powerpc/kexec: Declare kexec_paca static
  powerpc/smp: Declare current_set static
  powerpc: Cleanup asm-prototypes.c
  powerpc/ftrace: Use STK_GOT in ftrace_mprofile.S
  powerpc/ftrace: Regroup PPC64 specific operations in ftrace_mprofile.S
  ...
2022-03-25 09:39:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 194dfe88d6 asm-generic updates for 5.18
There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:
 
  - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good. This
    was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
    finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly
    tricky and error-prone code.
    There is a small merge conflict against a parisc cleanup, the
    solution is to use their new version.
 
  - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel. The
    hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
    the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
    remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
    be updated to a future release.
    There are some obvious conflicts against changes to the removed
    files.
 
  - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
    files to pass the compile-time checks.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:

   - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good.

     This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
     finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky
     and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a
     parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version.

   - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel.

     The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
     the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
     remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
     be updated to a future release.

   - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
     files to pass the compile-time checks"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits)
  nds32: Remove the architecture
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  sparc64: fix building assembly files
  ...
2022-03-23 18:03:08 -07:00
David Hildenbrand 2848a28b0a drivers/base/node: consolidate node device subsystem initialization in node_dev_init()
...  and call node_dev_init() after memory_dev_init() from driver_init(),
so before any of the existing arch/subsys calls.  All online nodes should
be known at that point: early during boot, arch code determines node and
zone ranges and sets the relevant nodes online; usually this happens in
setup_arch().

This is in line with memory_dev_init(), which initializes the memory
device subsystem and creates all memory block devices.

Similar to memory_dev_init(), panic() if anything goes wrong, we don't
want to continue with such basic initialization errors.

The important part is that node_dev_init() gets called after
memory_dev_init() and after cpu_dev_init(), but before any of the relevant
archs call register_cpu() to register the new cpu device under the node
device.  The latter should be the case for the current users of
topology_init().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203105212.30385-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> (sparc64)
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:10 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 03248addad resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
Move set_notify_resume and tracehook_notify_resume into resume_user_mode.h.
While doing that rename tracehook_notify_resume to resume_user_mode_work.

Update all of the places that included tracehook.h for these functions to
include resume_user_mode.h instead.

Update all of the callers of tracehook_notify_resume to call
resume_user_mode_work.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-03-10 16:51:50 -06:00
Eric W. Biederman 153474ba1a ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
Rename tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} to
ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and place them in ptrace.h

There is no longer any generic tracehook infractructure so make
these ptrace specific functions ptrace specific.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-03-10 13:35:08 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann e5ef21d139 ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
ia64 only uses set_fs() in one file to handle unaligned access for
both user space and kernel instructions. Rewrite this to explicitly
pass around a flag about which one it is and drop the feature from
the architecture.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00