In ALSA firewire stack, 8 drivers uses IEC 61883-1/6 engine for data
transmission. They have common PCM info/constraints and duplicated codes.
This commit unifies the codes into fireiwre-lib.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In recent commit for ALSA PCM core, some arrangement is done for
'struct snd_pcm_ops.ack' callback. This is called when appl_ptr is
explicitly moved in intermediate buffer for PCM frames, except for
some cases described later.
For drivers in ALSA firewire stack, usage of this callback has a merit to
reduce latency between time of PCM frame queueing and handling actual
packets in recent isochronous cycle, because no need to wait for software
IRQ context from isochronous context of OHCI 1394.
If this works well in a case that mapped page frame is used for the
intermediate buffer, user process should execute some commands for ioctl(2)
to tell the number of handled PCM frames in the intermediate buffer just
after handling them. Therefore, at present, with a combination of below
conditions, this doesn't work as expected and user process should wait for
the software IRQ context as usual:
- when ALSA PCM core judges page frame mapping is available for status
data (struct snd_pcm_mmap_status) and control data
(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control).
- user process handles PCM frames by loop just with 'snd_pcm_mmap_begin()'
and 'snd_pcm_mmap_commit()'.
- user process uses PCM hw plugin in alsa-lib to operate I/O without
'sync_ptr_ioctl' option.
Unfortunately, major use case include these three conditions.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In IEC 61883-6, AM824 is described as format of data block. In this
format, one data block consists of several data channels, which is aligned
to 32 bit. One data channel has 8 bit label field and 24 bit data field.
PCM frames are transferred in Multi Bit Linear Audio (MBLA) data channel.
This channel can include 16/20/24 bit PCM sample.
As long as I know, models which support IEC 61883-1/6 doesn't allow to
switch bit length of PCM sample in MBLA data channel. They always
transmit/receive PCM frames of 24 bit length. This can be seen for the
other models which support protocols similar to IEC 61883-1/6.
On the other hand, current drivers for these protocols supports 16 bit
length PCM sample in playback substream. In this case, PCM sample is put
into the MBLA data channel with 8 bit padding in LSB side. Although 16
bit PCM sample is major because it's in CD format, this doesn't represent
device capability as is.
This commit removes support for 16 bit PCM samples in playback substream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Check for snd_pcm_ops structures that are only stored in the ops field of a
snd_soc_platform_driver structure or passed as the third argument to
snd_pcm_set_ops. The corresponding field or parameter is declared const,
so snd_pcm_ops structures that have this property can be declared as const
also.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_pcm_ops i@p = { ... };
@ok1@
identifier r.i;
struct snd_soc_platform_driver e;
position p;
@@
e.ops = &i@p;
@ok2@
identifier r.i;
expression e1, e2;
position p;
@@
snd_pcm_set_ops(e1, e2, &i@p)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok1.p,ok2.p};
identifier r.i;
struct snd_pcm_ops e;
@@
e@i@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct snd_pcm_ops i = { ... };
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some models reduce the number of available isochronous streams for higher
sampling transfer frequency. Such models bring an issue about how to add
PCM substreams. When at lower sampling transfer frequency, the
models reports whole available streams, thus this driver can add enough
number of PCM substreams at probing time. On the other hand, at higher
sampling transfer frequency, this driver can just add reduced number of
PCM substreams. After probed, even if the sampling transfer frequency is
changed to lower rate, fewer PCM substreams are actually available. This
is inconvenience.
For the reason, this commit adds a list so that this driver assume models
on the list to have two pairs of PCM substreams. This list keeps the name
of model in which the number of available streams differs depending on
sampling transfer frequency.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In former commits, ALSA dice driver can handle available isochronous
streams. This commit adds support for several PCM substreams on the
streams.
The additional PCM substreams are available via another ALSA PCM character
devices so that one ALSA PCM application can handle them without cumbersome
operations. For example, two PCM substreams are available on each stream,
two ALSA character devices are added for them. In configuration space of
alsa-lib, it's represented with 'hw:0,0' and 'hw:0,1'.
The PCM substreams are constraint to parameters of the corresponding
streams. If the PCM substreams are unavailable for some reasons,
open(2) to ALSA PCM character device returns error and reports ENXIO.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently ALSA dice driver handles a pair of isochronous resources for
IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming. While, according to some documents about
ASICs named as 'Dice', several isochronous streams are available.
Here, I start to describe ASICs produced under 'Dice' name.
* Dice II (designed by wavefront semiconductor, including TCAT's IP)
* STD (with limited functionality of DTCP)
* CP (with full functionality of DTCP)
* TCD2210/2210-E (so-called 'Dice Mini')
* TCD2220/2220-E (so-called 'Dice Jr.')
* TCD3070-CH (so-called 'Dice III')
Some documents are public and we can see hardware design of them. We can
find some articles about hardware internal register definitions
(not registers exported to IEEE 1394 bus).
* DICE II User Guide
* http://www.tctechnologies.tc/archive/downloads/dice_ii_user_guide.pdf
* 6.1 AVS Audio Receivers
* Table 6.1: AVS Audio Receiver Memory Map
* ARX1-ARX4
* 6.2 AVS Audio Transmitters
* Table 6.2: AVS Audio Transmitter Memory Map
* ATX1, ATX2
* TCD22xx User Guide
* http://www.tctechnologies.tc/downloads/tcd22xx_user_guide.pdf
* 6.1 AVS Audio Receivers
* Table 66: AVS Audio Receiver Memory Map
* ARX1, ARX2
* 6/2 AVS Audio Transmitters
* Table 67: AVS Audio Transmitter Memory Map
* ATX1, ATX2
* DICE III
* http://www.tctechnologies.tc/downloads/TCD3070-CH.pdf
* Dual stream 63 channel transmitter/receiver
For Dice II and TCD22xx series, maximum 16 data channels are transferred in
an AMDTP packet, while for Dice III, maximum 32 data channels are
transferred.
According to the design of the series of these ASICs, this commit allows
this driver to handle additional set of isochronous resources. For
practical reason, two pair of isochronous resources are added. As of this
commit, this driver still use a pair of the first isochronous resources.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit is a preparation to remove members related to channel cache
for the number of channels for multi bit linear audio data and MIDI
ports. This commit changes the way to get the number of multi bit linear
audio data channel. It's directly retrieved by asynchronous transactions
to some registers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA PCM core has a functionality for rule of PCM substream parameters.
Typically, when userspace opens PCM character devices, each driver adds
its own rules to PCM substream according to design of hardware. When the
userspace executes hw_params ioctl with favorite parameters, the actual
parameters are calculated according to the rules and the given parameters.
Then, the result is returned to userspace.
Currently, ALSA Dice driver has the rule between channels and rates, while
Dice interface design doesn't allow drivers to retrieve all of the
combinations. Dice drivers are just allowed to get current sampling
transfer frequency and the number of multi bit linear audio data channels
in an data block of an AMDTP packet.
This commit purges the rule, and limit PCM substreams to current sampling
transfer frequency, following to the interface design.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit renames some macros just related to AM824 format. In later
commit, they're moved to AM824 layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Setting the format of PCM substream to AMDTP stream structure is important
to set a handler to copy actual PCM samples between buffers. The
processing should be in data block processing layer because essentially
it has no relationship to packet streaming.
This commit renames PCM format setting function to prepare for integrating
AM824 layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In IEC 61883-6, PCM frames are transferred in Multi Bit Linear Audio data
channel. The data channel transfers 16/20/24 bit PCM samples. Thus, PCM
substream has a constrain about it.
This commit moves codes related to the constraint from packet streaming
layer to AM824 data block processing layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In PCM core, when hw_params() in each driver returns error, the state of
PCM substream is kept as 'open'. In this case, current drivers for sound
units on IEEE 1394 bus doesn't decrement substream counter in hw_free()
correctly. This causes these drivers to keep streams even if not
required.
This commit fixes this bug. When snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
fails, hw_params function in each driver returns without incrementing the
counter.
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a support for capturing PCM samples.
When opposite PCM substream is already running, available sampling rate is
limited at current one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to handle devices with non SYT-Match
sampling clock source.
When sampling clock source is SYT-Match mode, devices handle
'presentation timestamp' in received packets and generates sampling clock
according to the information. In this case, driver is synchronization master
and must transfer correct value in SYT field of each packets in outgoing
stream, then the outgoing stream is a master stream.
On the other hand, non SYT-Match mode, devices do this. So drivers must pick
up the value in SYT field of incoming packets and use the value for outgoing
stream. Currently firewire-lib module achieve this work.
Furthermore, without SYT-Match and internal clock source, the sampling rate
should be fixed for the other devices connected to the handled device. This
commit add a restriction of sampling rate at this situation.
With these implementations, this driver has no need to set clock source.
This commit remove set function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds support for AMDTP in-stream. As a result, Dice driver
supports full duplex streams with synchronization.
AMDTP can transfer timestamps in its packets. By handling the timestamp,
devices can synchronize to the other devices or drivers on the same bus.
When Dice chipset is 'enabled', it starts streams with correct settings.
This 'enable' register is global, thus, when a stream is started to run,
an opposite stream can't start unless turning off 'enable'. Therefore
a pair of streams must be running. This causes a loss of CPU usage when
single stream is needed for neither playbacking or capturing.
This commit assumes that playback-only models also have a functionality
to transmit stream for delivering timestamps.
Currently, sampling clock source is restricted to SYT-Match mode. This is
improved in followed commit. I note that at SYT-Match mode, Dice can select
from 4 streams for synchronization but this driver uses the 1st stream only
for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Streaming functionality can start streams when rate is given but currently
some codes are in PCM functionality.
This commit changes the way to start stream and add some arrangement
to make it easy to understand the way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a new functions and some arrangement for PCM restriction.
This arrangement is due to the number of channels which each Dice device has.
I note that minimum number for period becomes 2, instead of 1 because its PCM
functionality has SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH, this means that the driver uses double
(or more) buffering so the minimum number for period should be 2.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file and move some codes related to PCM functionality.
Currently PCM playback is supported. PCM capture will be supported in followed
commits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto
Julia Lawall