- Fix a MIPS bug where irqdomain loopkups could occur in a context
where RCU is not allowed
- Fix a documentation bug for handle_domain_irq
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Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- Fix a MIPS bug where irqdomain loopkups could occur in a context
where RCU is not allowed
- Fix a documentation bug for handle_domain_irq
Since d4a45c68dc ("irqdomain: Protect the linear revmap with RCU"),
any irqdomain lookup requires the RCU read lock to be held.
This assumes that the architecture code will be structured such as
irq_enter() will be called *before* the interrupt is looked up
in the irq domain. However, this isn't the case for MIPS, and a number
of drivers are structured to do it the other way around when handling
an interrupt in their root irqchip (secondary irqchips are OK by
construction).
This results in a RCU splat on a lockdep-enabled kernel when the kernel
takes an interrupt from idle, as reported by Guenter Roeck.
Note that this could have fired previously if any driver had used
tree-based irqdomain, which always had the RCU requirement.
To solve this, provide a MIPS-specific helper (do_domain_IRQ())
as the pendent of do_IRQ() that will do thing in the right order
(and maybe save some cycles in the process).
Ideally, MIPS would be moved over to using handle_domain_irq(),
but that's much more ambitious.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[maz: add dependency on CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN after report from the kernelci bot]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705172352.GA56304@roeck-us.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706110647.3979002-1-maz@kernel.org
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"190 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
init: print out unknown kernel parameters
checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
...
- Ingenic fixes/improvments
- other fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'mips_5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- add support for OpeneEmbed SOM9331 board
- Ingenic fixes/improvments
- other fixes and cleanups
* tag 'mips_5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (39 commits)
MIPS: Fix PKMAP with 32-bit MIPS huge page support
MIPS: CI20: Add second percpu timer for SMP.
MIPS: CI20: Reduce clocksource to 750 kHz.
MIPS: Ingenic: Add MAC syscon nodes for Ingenic SoCs.
dt-bindings: clock: Add documentation for MAC PHY control bindings.
MIPS: X1830: Respect cell count of common properties.
MIPS: set mips32r5 for virt extensions
MIPS: loongsoon64: Reserve memory below starting pfn to prevent Oops
MIPS: MT extensions are not available on MIPS32r1
mips/kvm: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG
MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
MIPS: add PMD table accounting into MIPS'pmd_alloc_one
MIPS: Loongson64: fix spelling of SPDX tag
MIPS: ingenic: rs90: Add dedicated VRAM memory region
MIPS: ingenic: gcw0: Set codec to cap-less mode for FM radio
MIPS: ingenic: jz4780: Fix I2C nodes to match DT doc
MIPS: ingenic: Select CPU_SUPPORTS_CPUFREQ && MIPS_EXTERNAL_TIMER
MIPS: Kconfig: ingenic: Ensure MACH_INGENIC_GENERIC selects all SoCs
MIPS: cpu-probe: Fix FPU detection on Ingenic JZ4760(B)
MIPS: boot: Support specifying UART port on Ingenic SoCs
...
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Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara:
"The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that
got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs,
isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css
quota: remove unnecessary oom message
isofs: remove redundant continue statement
quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall
quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one
reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page()
udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function
reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.
There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain
At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"191 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
pagealloc, and memory-failure)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
...
Use vma_lookup() to find the VMA at a specific address. As vma_lookup()
will return NULL if the address is not within any VMA, the start address
no longer needs to be validated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521174745.2219620-8-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
systems used by heterogenous workloads.
There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
'memcache'-like workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
other optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
heterogenous workloads.
There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
workloads such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
sched: Change task_struct::state
sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
sched: Add get_current_state()
sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
sched: Introduce task_is_running()
sched: Unbreak wakeups
sched/fair: Age the average idle time
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
...
- Platform PMU driver updates:
- x86 Intel uncore driver updates for Skylake (SNR) and Icelake (ICX) servers
- Fix RDPMC support
- Fix [extended-]PEBS-via-PT support
- Fix Sapphire Rapids event constraints
- Fix :ppp support on Sapphire Rapids
- Fix fixed counter sanity check on Alder Lake & X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU
- Other heterogenous-PMU fixes
- Kprobes:
- Remove the unused and misguided kprobe::fault_handler callbacks.
- Warn about kprobes taking a page fault.
- Fix the 'nmissed' stat counter.
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Platform PMU driver updates:
- x86 Intel uncore driver updates for Skylake (SNR) and Icelake (ICX) servers
- Fix RDPMC support
- Fix [extended-]PEBS-via-PT support
- Fix Sapphire Rapids event constraints
- Fix :ppp support on Sapphire Rapids
- Fix fixed counter sanity check on Alder Lake & X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU
- Other heterogenous-PMU fixes
- Kprobes:
- Remove the unused and misguided kprobe::fault_handler callbacks.
- Warn about kprobes taking a page fault.
- Fix the 'nmissed' stat counter.
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'perf-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Fix task context PMU for Hetero
perf/x86/intel: Fix instructions:ppp support in Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Add more events requires FRONTEND MSR on Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Fix fixed counter check warning for some Alder Lake
perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS-via-PT reload base value for Extended PEBS
perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task
kprobes: Do not increment probe miss count in the fault handler
x86,kprobes: WARN if kprobes tries to handle a fault
kprobes: Remove kprobe::fault_handler
uprobes: Update uprobe_write_opcode() kernel-doc comment
perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix DocBook warnings in perf hw_breakpoint
perf/core: Fix DocBook warnings
perf/core: Make local function perf_pmu_snapshot_aux() static
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on ICX
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on SNR
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize I/O stacks to PMON mapping procedure
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Drop unnecessary NULL checks after container_of()
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every
architecture to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC
and all the transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that
doesn't set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit
setting of FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning
to avoid having to introduce a new variant was
resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
...
All 6 architectures define TASK_STATE in asm-offsets, but then never
actually use it. Remove the definitions to make sure they never will.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.472811363@infradead.org
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
The reason for kprobe::fault_handler(), as given by their comment:
* We come here because instructions in the pre/post
* handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
* if handler tries to access user space by
* copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
* user-specified handler try to fix it first.
Is just plain bad. Those other handlers are ran from non-preemptible
context and had better use _nofault() functions. Also, there is no
upstream usage of this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525073213.561116662@infradead.org
Ingenic JZ4760 and JZ4760B do have a FPU, but the config registers don't
report it. Force the FPU detection in case the processor ID match the
JZ4760(B) one.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Use pattern rules to unify similar build rules among n32, n64, and o32.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
There is no good reason to generate the syscall offset macros by
scripting since they are not derived from the syscall tables.
Define __NR_*_Linux macros directly in arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h,
and clean up the Makefile and the shell script.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
We'd like all architectures to convert to ARCH_ATOMIC, as once all
architectures are converted it will be possible to make significant
cleanups to the atomics headers, and this will make it much easier to
generically enable atomic functionality (e.g. debug logic in the
instrumented wrappers).
As a step towards that, this patch migrates mips to ARCH_ATOMIC. The
arch code provides arch_{atomic,atomic64,xchg,cmpxchg}*(), and common
code wraps these with optional instrumentation to provide the regular
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-23-mark.rutland@arm.com
In commit fa8b90070a ("quota: wire up quotactl_path") we have wired up
new quotactl_path syscall. However some people in LWN discussion have
objected that the path based syscall is missing dirfd and flags argument
which is mostly standard for contemporary path based syscalls. Indeed
they have a point and after a discussion with Christian Brauner and
Sascha Hauer I've decided to disable the syscall for now and update its
API. Since there is no userspace currently using that syscall and it
hasn't been released in any major release, we should be fine.
CC: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
CC: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210512153621.n5u43jsytbik4yze@wittgenstein
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
As pointed out by commit
de9b8f5dcb ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread")
init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle
task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by
sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary
CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them.
As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue
calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again.
In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at
bringup_cpu().
Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible*
CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing
init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations
with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always
issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0
between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by
idle_thread_get() -> idle_init().
Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never
see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its
preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove
init_idle() from idle_thread_get().
Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle:
@begone@
@@
-preempt_disable();
...
cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
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Merge tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull Landlock LSM from James Morris:
"Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün.
Briefly, Landlock provides for unprivileged application sandboxing.
From Mickaël's cover letter:
"The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g.
global filesystem access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock
is a stackable LSM [1], it makes possible to create safe security
sandboxes as new security layers in addition to the existing
system-wide access-controls. This kind of sandbox is expected to
help mitigate the security impact of bugs or unexpected/malicious
behaviors in user-space applications. Landlock empowers any
process, including unprivileged ones, to securely restrict
themselves.
Landlock is inspired by seccomp-bpf but instead of filtering
syscalls and their raw arguments, a Landlock rule can restrict the
use of kernel objects like file hierarchies, according to the
kernel semantic. Landlock also takes inspiration from other OS
sandbox mechanisms: XNU Sandbox, FreeBSD Capsicum or OpenBSD
Pledge/Unveil.
In this current form, Landlock misses some access-control features.
This enables to minimize this patch series and ease review. This
series still addresses multiple use cases, especially with the
combined use of seccomp-bpf: applications with built-in sandboxing,
init systems, security sandbox tools and security-oriented APIs [2]"
The cover letter and v34 posting is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20210422154123.13086-1-mic@digikod.net/
See also:
https://landlock.io/
This code has had extensive design discussion and review over several
years"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/50db058a-7dde-441b-a7f9-f6837fe8b69f@schaufler-ca.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f646e1c7-33cf-333f-070c-0a40ad0468cd@digikod.net/ [2]
* tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features
landlock: Add user and kernel documentation
samples/landlock: Add a sandbox manager example
selftests/landlock: Add user space tests
landlock: Add syscall implementations
arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls
fs,security: Add sb_delete hook
landlock: Support filesystem access-control
LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock
landlock: Add ptrace restrictions
landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials
landlock: Add ruleset and domain management
landlock: Add object management
- removed broken/unmaintained MIPS KVM trap and emulate support
- added support for Loongson-2K1000
- fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'mips_5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- removed get_fs/set_fs
- removed broken/unmaintained MIPS KVM trap and emulate support
- added support for Loongson-2K1000
- fixes and cleanups
* tag 'mips_5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (107 commits)
MIPS: BCM63XX: Use BUG_ON instead of condition followed by BUG.
MIPS: select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally
mips: Do not include hi and lo in clobber list for R6
MIPS:DTS:Correct the license for Loongson-2K
MIPS:DTS:Fix label name and interrupt number of ohci for Loongson-2K
MIPS: Avoid handcoded DIVU in `__div64_32' altogether
lib/math/test_div64: Correct the spelling of "dividend"
lib/math/test_div64: Fix error message formatting
mips/bootinfo:correct some comments of fw_arg
MIPS: Avoid DIVU in `__div64_32' is result would be zero
MIPS: Reinstate platform `__div64_32' handler
div64: Correct inline documentation for `do_div'
lib/math: Add a `do_div' test module
MIPS: Makefile: Replace -pg with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
MIPS: pci-legacy: revert "use generic pci_enable_resources"
MIPS: Loongson64: Add kexec/kdump support
MIPS: pci-legacy: use generic pci_enable_resources
MIPS: pci-legacy: remove busn_resource field
MIPS: pci-legacy: remove redundant info messages
MIPS: pci-legacy: stop using of_pci_range_to_resource
...
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Merge tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota, ext2, reiserfs updates from Jan Kara:
- support for path (instead of device) based quotactl syscall
(quotactl_path(2))
- ext2 conversion to kmap_local()
- other minor cleanups & fixes
* tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fs/reiserfs/journal.c: delete useless variables
fs/ext2: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
ext2: Match up ext2_put_page() with ext2_dotdot() and ext2_find_entry()
fs/ext2/: fix misspellings using codespell tool
quota: report warning limits for realtime space quotas
quota: wire up quotactl_path
quota: Add mountpath based quota support
This patch replaces the "open-coded" -pg compile flag with a CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
makefile variable which architectures can override if a different option
should be used for code generation.
Signed-off-by: zhaoxiao <zhaoxiao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Add kexec/kdump support for Loongson64 by:
1, Provide Loongson-specific kexec functions: loongson_kexec_prepare(),
loongson_kexec_shutdown() and loongson_crash_shutdown();
2, Provide Loongson-specific assembly code in kexec_smp_wait();
To start Loongson64, The boot CPU needs 3 parameters:
fw_arg0: the number of arguments in cmdline (i.e., argc).
fw_arg1: structure holds cmdline such as "root=/dev/sda1 console=tty"
(i.e., argv).
fw_arg2: environment (i.e., envp, additional boot parameters from LEFI).
Non-boot CPUs do not need one parameter as the IPI mailbox base address.
They query their own IPI mailbox to get PC, SP and GP in a loopi, until
the boot CPU brings them up.
loongson_kexec_prepare(): Setup cmdline for kexec/kdump. The kexec/kdump
cmdline comes from kexec's "append" option string. This structure will
be parsed in fw_init_cmdline() of arch/mips/fw/lib/cmdline.c. Both image
->control_code_page and the cmdline need to be in a safe memory region
(memory allocated by the old kernel may be corrupted by the new kernel).
In order to maintain compatibility for the old firmware, the low 2MB is
reserverd and safe for Loongson. So let KEXEC_CTRL_CODE and KEXEC_ARGV_
ADDR be here. LEFI parameters may be corrupted at runtime, so backup it
at mips_reboot_setup(), and then restore it at loongson_kexec_shutdown()
/loongson_crash_shutdown().
loongson_kexec_shutdown(): Wake up all present CPUs and let them go to
reboot_code_buffer. Pass the kexec parameters to kexec_args.
loongson_crash_shutdown(): Pass the kdump parameters to kexec_args.
The assembly part in kexec_smp_wait provide a routine as BIOS does, in
order to keep secondary CPUs in a querying loop.
The layout of low 2MB memory in our design:
0x80000000, the first MB, the first 64K, Exception vectors
0x80010000, the first MB, the second 64K, STR (suspend) data
0x80020000, the first MB, the third and fourth 64K, UEFI HOB
0x80040000, the first MB, the fifth 64K, RT-Thread for SMC
0x80100000, the second MB, the first 64K, KEXEC code
0x80108000, the second MB, the second 64K, KEXEC data
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Commit 45deb5faeb ("MIPS: uaccess: Remove get_fs/set_fs call sites")
caused a few new sparse warnings, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Loongson64 processors have a writecombine issue that maybe failed to
write back framebuffer used with ATI Radeon or AMD GPU at times, after
commit 8a08e50cee ("drm: Permit video-buffers writecombine mapping
for MIPS"), there exists some errors such as blurred screen and lockup,
and so on.
[ 60.958721] radeon 0000:03:00.0: ring 0 stalled for more than 10079msec
[ 60.965315] radeon 0000:03:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x0000000000000112 last fence id 0x000000000000011d on ring 0)
[ 60.976525] radeon 0000:03:00.0: ring 3 stalled for more than 10086msec
[ 60.983156] radeon 0000:03:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x0000000000000374 last fence id 0x00000000000003a8 on ring 3)
As discussed earlier [1], it might be better to disable writecombine
on the CPU detection side because the root cause is unknown now.
Actually, this patch is a temporary solution to just make it work well,
it is not a proper and final solution, I hope someone will have a better
solution to fix this issue in the future.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1285542/
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
All get_fs/set_fs calls in MIPS code are gone, so remove implementation
of it. With the clear separation of user/kernel space access we no
longer need the EVA special handling, so get rid of that, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use new helpers to access user/kernel for functions, which are used with
user/kernel pointers. Instead of dealing with get_fs/set_fs select
user/kernel access via parameter.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
flush_icache_range always does flush kernel address ranges, so no
need to do the set_fs dance.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide hooks to intercept bad usages of virt_to_phys() and
__pa_symbol() throughout the kernel. To make this possible, we need to
rename the current implement of virt_to_phys() into
__virt_to_phys_nodebug() and wrap it around depending on
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
A similar thing is needed for __pa_symbol() which is now aliased to
__phys_addr_symbol() whose implementation is either the direct return of
RELOC_HIDE or goes through the debug version.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
With ath79_defconfig enabling CONFIG_MIPS_ELF_APPENDED_DTB gives a
compilation error. This patch fixes it.
Build log:
...
CC kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.o
../arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:46:39: error: conflicting types for
'__appended_dtb'
const char __section(".appended_dtb") __appended_dtb[0x100000];
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:34:
../arch/mips/include/asm/bootinfo.h:118:13: note: previous declaration
of '__appended_dtb' was here
extern char __appended_dtb[];
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
CC fs/attr.o
make[4]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:271: arch/mips/kernel/setup.o]
Error 1
...
Root cause seems to be:
Fixes: b83ba0b9df ("MIPS: of: Introduce helper function to get DTB")
Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <sandberg@mailfence.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Commit 6654111c89 ("MIPS: vmlinux.lds.S: align raw appended dtb to 8
bytes") changed the alignment from STRUCT_ALIGNMENT bytes to 8 bytes.
The commit's message makes it sound like it was actually done on
purpose, but this is not the case. The commit was written when raw
appended dtb were not aligned at all. The STRUCT_ALIGN() was added a few
days before, in commit 7a05293af3 ("MIPS: boot/compressed: Copy DTB to
aligned address"). The true purpose of the commit was not to align
specifically to 8 bytes, but to make sure that the generated vmlinux'
size was properly padded to the alignment required for DTBs.
While the switch to 8-byte alignment worked for vmlinux-appended dtb
blobs, it broke vmlinuz-appended dtb blobs, as the decompress routine
moves the blob to a STRUCT_ALIGNMENT aligned address.
Fix this by changing the raw appended dtb blob alignment from 8 bytes
back to STRUCT_ALIGNMENT bytes in vmlinux.lds.S.
Fixes: 6654111c89 ("MIPS: vmlinux.lds.S: align raw appended dtb to 8 bytes")
Cc: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
debugfs_create_file_unsafe does not protect the fops handed to it
against file removal. DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE makes the fops aware of
the file lifetime and thus protects it against removal.
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts.
This commit converts mips to use scripts/syscallhdr.sh.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts.
This commit converts mips to use scripts/syscalltbl.sh. This also
unifies syscall_table_32_o32.h and syscall_table_64_o32.h into
syscall_table_o32.h.
The offset parameters are unneeded here; __SYSCALL(nr, entry) is defined
as 'PTR entry', so the parameter 'nr' is not used in the first place.
With this commit, syscall tables and generated files are straight
mapped, which makes things easier to understand.
syscall_n32.tbl --> syscall_table_n32.h
syscall_n64.tbl --> syscall_table_n64.h
syscall_o32.tbl --> syscall_table_o32.h
Then, the abi parameters are also unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
KVM_GUEST is broken and unmaintained, so let's remove it.
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
BMIPS is one of the few platforms that do change the exception base.
After commit 2dcb396454 ("memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations
with kernel_end") we started seeing BMIPS boards fail to boot with the
built-in FDT being corrupted.
Before the cited commit, early allocations would be in the [kernel_end,
RAM_END] range, but after commit they would be within [RAM_START +
PAGE_SIZE, RAM_END].
The custom exception base handler that is installed by
bmips_ebase_setup() done for BMIPS5000 CPUs ends-up trampling on the
memory region allocated by unflatten_and_copy_device_tree() thus
corrupting the FDT used by the kernel.
To fix this, we need to perform an early reservation of the custom
exception space. Additional we reserve the first 4k (1k for R3k) for
either normal exception vector space (legacy CPUs) or special vectors
like cache exceptions.
Huge thanks to Serge for analysing and proposing a solution to this
issue.
Fixes: 2dcb396454 ("memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end")
Reported-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Debugged-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
The devicetree specification requires 8-byte alignment in
memory. This is now enforced by libfdt since commit 79edff1206
("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9")
which included the upstream commit 5e735860c478 ("libfdt: Check for
8-byte address alignment in fdt_ro_probe_()").
This broke the MIPS raw appended DTBs which would be appended to
the image immediately following the initramfs section. This ends
with a 32bit size, resulting in a 4-byte alignment of the DTB.
Fix by padding with zeroes to 8-bytes when MIPS_RAW_APPENDED_DTB
is defined.
Fixes: 79edff1206 ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9")
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Since 5.12-rc1, the Device Tree blob must now be properly aligned.
Therefore, the decompress routine must be careful to copy the blob at
the next aligned address after the kernel image.
This commit fixes the kernel sometimes not booting with a Device Tree
blob appended to it.
Fixes: 79edff1206 ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
When booting bmips with SMP enabled on a BCM6358 running on CPU #1 instead of
CPU #0, the current CPU mapping code produces the following:
- smp_processor_id(): 0
- cpu_logical_map(0): 1
- cpu_number_map(0): 1
This is because SMP isn't supported on BCM6358 since it has a shared TLB, so
it is disabled and max_cpus is decreased from 2 to 1.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe:
"This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question
instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the
original task identity.
This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst
part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry
is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing
unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd
reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of
which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity
we'll find).
With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're
never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of
that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code
on tracking state, or switching between different states.
I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this
series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual
regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be
manageable.
There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of
this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later.
The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of
the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to
just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main
difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact,
if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and
5.11 stable branches as well.
That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are:
- arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread()
implementation.
- Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no
longer needed or useful"
* tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR
io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec
io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec
io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown
io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx
io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing
io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit
io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks
arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread()
io_uring: cleanup ->user usage
io-wq: remove nr_process accounting
io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components"
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components"
io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker
io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users
io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there
io_uring: remove io_identity
io_uring: remove any grabbing of context
...
- fix for ubsan warnings
- fix for bcm63xx platform
- update of linux-mips mailinglist
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Merge tag 'mips_5.12_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull more MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- added n64 block driver
- fix for ubsan warnings
- fix for bcm63xx platform
- update of linux-mips mailinglist
* tag 'mips_5.12_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
arch: mips: update references to current linux-mips list
mips: bmips: init clocks earlier
vmlinux.lds.h: catch even more instrumentation symbols into .data
n64: store dev instance into disk private data
n64: cleanup n64cart_probe()
n64: cosmetics changes
n64: remove curly brackets
n64: use sector SECTOR_SHIFT instead 512
n64: use enums for reg
n64: move module param at the top
n64: move module info at the end
n64: use pr_fmt to avoid duplicate string
block: Add n64 cart driver
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds
- Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz
- Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig
- Fix misuse of extra-y
- Support DWARF v5 debug info
- Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
exceeded the limit
- Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches
- Minor cleanups of genksyms
- Minor cleanups of Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds
- Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz
- Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig
- Fix misuse of extra-y
- Support DWARF v5 debug info
- Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
exceeded the limit
- Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches
- Minor cleanups of genksyms
- Minor cleanups of Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits)
initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD
kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m'
kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory
kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree
kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig
kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config'
kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option
kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue()
kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf()
kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value()
Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string
Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT
kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig
kbuild: remove ld-version macro
scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh
scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh
arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables
arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work
gen_compile_commands: prune some directories
kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version
...
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
Thomas Gleixner
Marc Zyngier
Linus Torvalds
Andy Shevchenko
Liam Howlett
Peter Zijlstra
Jan Kara
Ingo Molnar
Paul Cercueil
Masahiro Yamada
Mark Rutland
Valentin Schneider
Mickaël Salaün
zhaoxiao
Huacai Chen
Thomas Bogendoerfer
Tiezhu Yang
Florian Fainelli
Mauri Sandberg
Sascha Hauer
Wang Qing
Bjørn Mork
Álvaro Fernández Rojas