Граф коммитов

100 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Kefeng Wang 0c7d37f4d9 hpet: Fix division by zero in hpet_time_div()
The base value in do_div() called by hpet_time_div() is truncated from
unsigned long to uint32_t, resulting in a divide-by-zero exception.

UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ../drivers/char/hpet.c:572:2
division by zero
CPU: 1 PID: 23682 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 4.4.184.x86_64+ #4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
 0000000000000000 b573382df1853d00 ffff8800a3287b98 ffffffff81ad7561
 ffff8800a3287c00 ffffffff838b35b0 ffffffff838b3860 ffff8800a3287c20
 0000000000000000 ffff8800a3287bb0 ffffffff81b8f25e ffffffff838b35a0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81ad7561>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81ad7561>] dump_stack+0xc1/0x120 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 [<ffffffff81b8f25e>] ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x8d lib/ubsan.c:166
 [<ffffffff81b900cb>] __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow+0x282/0x2c8 lib/ubsan.c:262
 [<ffffffff823560dd>] hpet_time_div drivers/char/hpet.c:572 [inline]
 [<ffffffff823560dd>] hpet_ioctl_common drivers/char/hpet.c:663 [inline]
 [<ffffffff823560dd>] hpet_ioctl_common.cold+0xa8/0xad drivers/char/hpet.c:577
 [<ffffffff81e63d56>] hpet_ioctl+0xc6/0x180 drivers/char/hpet.c:676
 [<ffffffff81711590>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81711590>] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:470 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81711590>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x6e0/0xf70 fs/ioctl.c:605
 [<ffffffff81711eb4>] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:622 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81711eb4>] SyS_ioctl+0x94/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:613
 [<ffffffff82846003>] tracesys_phase2+0x90/0x95

The main C reproducer autogenerated by syzkaller,

  syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000, 0x1000000, 3, 0x32, -1, 0);
  memcpy((void*)0x20000100, "/dev/hpet\000", 10);
  syscall(__NR_openat, 0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x20000100, 0, 0);
  syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[0], 0x40086806, 0x40000000000000);

Fix it by using div64_ul().

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang HongJun <zhanghongjun2@huawei.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190711132757.130092-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-25 14:39:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Kangjie Lu 13bd14a41c char: hpet: fix a missing check of ioremap
Check if ioremap fails, and if so, return AE_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-28 02:15:51 +09:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 401c9bd10b hpet: Use struct_size() in kzalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    struct boo entry[];
};

size = sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo);
instance = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

Notice that, in this case, variable siz is not necessary, hence
it is removed.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-26 12:53:55 +01:00
Buland Singh 24d48a61f2 hpet: Fix missing '=' character in the __setup() code of hpet_mmap_enable
Commit '3d035f580699 ("drivers/char/hpet.c: allow user controlled mmap for
user processes")' introduced a new kernel command line parameter hpet_mmap,
that is required to expose the memory map of the HPET registers to
user-space. Unfortunately the kernel command line parameter 'hpet_mmap' is
broken and never takes effect due to missing '=' character in the __setup()
code of hpet_mmap_enable.

Before this patch:

dmesg output with the kernel command line parameter hpet_mmap=1

[    0.204152] HPET mmap disabled

dmesg output with the kernel command line parameter hpet_mmap=0

[    0.204192] HPET mmap disabled

After this patch:

dmesg output with the kernel command line parameter hpet_mmap=1

[    0.203945] HPET mmap enabled

dmesg output with the kernel command line parameter hpet_mmap=0

[    0.204652] HPET mmap disabled

Fixes: 3d035f5806 ("drivers/char/hpet.c: allow user controlled mmap for user processes")
Signed-off-by: Buland Singh <bsingh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22 13:34:35 +01:00
Colin Ian King 9f10ee32bf hpet: remove redundant pointer hpet
Pointer hpet is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.

Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'hpet' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03 13:01:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Al Viro afc9a42b74 the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-28 11:06:58 -05:00
Matthias Kaehlcke 5cd5e6ad0e hpet: Make cmd parameter of hpet_ioctl_common() unsigned
The value passed by the two callers of the function is unsigned anyway.

Making the parameter unsigned fixes the following warning when building
with clang:

drivers/char/hpet.c:588:7: error: overflow converting case value to switch condition type (2149083139 to 18446744071563667459) [-Werror,-Wswitch]
        case HPET_INFO:
             ^
include/uapi/linux/hpet.h:18:19: note: expanded from macro 'HPET_INFO'
                        ^
include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h:77:28: note: expanded from macro '_IOR'
                                ^
include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h:66:2: note: expanded from macro '_IOC'
        (((dir)  << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-17 15:10:49 +09:00
Ingo Molnar 174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner a5a1d1c291 clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_t
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is
unambiguous.

Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script:

@rem@
@@
-typedef u64 cycle_t;

@fix@
typedef cycle_t;
@@
-cycle_t
+u64

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-12-25 11:04:12 +01:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 4e7f9df258 hpet: Drop stale URLs
Looks like the HPET spec at intel.com got moved.
It isn't hard to find so drop the link, just mention
the revision assumed.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455145462-3877-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-17 09:39:56 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker a8cedfec8f drivers/char: make hpet.c explicitly non-modular
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

char/Kconfig:config HPET
char/Kconfig:   bool "HPET - High Precision Event Timer" if (X86 || IA64)

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that.

Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.

We leave some tags like MODULE_AUTHOR for documentation purposes.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-20 19:32:35 -07:00
Lv Zheng a45de93eb1 ACPICA: Resources: Provide common part for struct acpi_resource_address structures.
struct acpi_resource_address and struct acpi_resource_extended_address64 share substracts
just at different offsets. To unify the parsing functions, OSPMs like Linux
need a new ACPI_ADDRESS64_ATTRIBUTE as their substructs, so they can
extract the shared data.

This patch also synchronizes the structure changes to the Linux kernel.
The usages are searched by matching the following keywords:
1. acpi_resource_address
2. acpi_resource_extended_address
3. ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS
4. ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS
And we found and fixed the usages in the following files:
 arch/ia64/kernel/acpi-ext.c
 arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
 arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
 arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
 drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c
 drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
 drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
 drivers/acpi/resource.c
 drivers/char/hpet.c
 drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/rsparser.c
 drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c

Build tests are passed with defconfig/allnoconfig/allyesconfig and
defconfig+CONFIG_ACPI=n.

Original-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Original-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-26 16:09:56 +01:00
Lv Zheng 8b48463f89 ACPI: Clean up inclusions of ACPI header files
Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.

First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds.  For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.

Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met.  Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there.  And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds.  That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-07 01:03:14 +01:00
Prarit Bhargava 3d035f5806 drivers/char/hpet.c: allow user controlled mmap for user processes
The CONFIG_HPET_MMAP Kconfig option exposes the memory map of the HPET
registers to userspace.  The Kconfig help points out that in some cases
this can be a security risk as some systems may erroneously configure the
map such that additional data is exposed to userspace.

This is a problem for distributions -- some users want the MMAP
functionality but it comes with a significant security risk.  In an effort
to mitigate this risk, and due to the low number of users of the MMAP
functionality, I've introduced a kernel parameter, hpet_mmap_enable, that
is required in order to actually have the HPET MMAP exposed.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Matt Wilson <msw@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 12:09:11 +09:00
Michael Opdenacker 158f0bb005 hpet: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
This patch proposes to remove the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag

It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.

Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-16 12:36:09 -07:00
Tomas Winkler 6d3e0d0c1c hpet: remove useless check if fixmem32 is NULL
fixmem32 is assigned to address of res->data member
so the address is always valid

Actually since we are not checking for res != NULL
static analyzing is complaining about referencing the pointer
and consequent check for null.
The code snippet looks confusing also for human eyes.

Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-26 08:44:40 -07:00
Joe Perches a151427ed0 char: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
This typedef is unnecessary and should just be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-17 16:43:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2323036dfe vm: convert HPET mmap to vm_iomap_memory() helper
This is my example conversion of a few existing mmap users.  The HPET
case is simple, widely available, and easy to test (Clemens Ladisch sent
a trivial test-program for it).

Test-program-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-19 09:46:39 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 51fac8388a ACPI: Remove useless type argument of driver .remove() operation
The second argument of ACPI driver .remove() operation is only used
by the ACPI processor driver and the value passed to that driver
through it is always available from the given struct acpi_device
object's removal_type field.  For this reason, the second ACPI driver
.remove() argument is in fact useless, so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
2013-01-26 00:37:24 +01:00
Chen Gang 2cf4e52e27 drivers/char: for hpet, add count checking, and ~0UL instead of -1
use ~0UL for unsigned long variable initialization, instead of -1.

  add check for hdp->hd_nirqs within 32 (HPET_MAX_TIMERS).
    the type of irqp->interrupt_count is u8.
    the git diff not display the relative lines below.
      hdp->hd_irq[hdp->hd_nirqs] = irq;
      hdp->hd_nirqs++;
    please check source code to get more information.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-26 16:16:35 -08:00
Kay Sievers 5da527aafe printk(): add KERN_CONT where needed in hpet and vt code
A prototype for kmsg records instead of a byte-stream buffer revealed
a couple of missing printk(KERN_CONT ...) uses. Subsequent calls produce
one record per printk() call, while all should have ended up in a single
record.

Instead of:
  ACPI: (supports S0 S5)
  ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 5 *10 11)
  hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2 , 8 , 0

It prints:
  ACPI: (supports S0
   S5
  )
  ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs
   5
   *10
   11
  )
  hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs
   2
  , 8
  , 0

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-09 10:30:39 -07:00
David Howells 9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 8e204874db Merge branch 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86-64, vdso: Do not allocate memory for the vDSO
  clocksource: Change __ARCH_HAS_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA to a CONFIG option
  x86, vdso: Drop now wrong comment
  Document the vDSO and add a reference parser
  ia64: Replace clocksource.fsys_mmio with generic arch data
  x86-64: Move vread_tsc and vread_hpet into the vDSO
  clocksource: Replace vread with generic arch data
  x86-64: Add --no-undefined to vDSO build
  x86-64: Allow alternative patching in the vDSO
  x86: Make alternative instruction pointers relative
  x86-64: Improve vsyscall emulation CS and RIP handling
  x86-64: Emulate legacy vsyscalls
  x86-64: Fill unused parts of the vsyscall page with 0xcc
  x86-64: Remove vsyscall number 3 (venosys)
  x86-64: Map the HPET NX
  x86-64: Remove kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl
  x86-64: Give vvars their own page
  x86-64: Document some of entry_64.S
  x86-64: Fix alignment of jiffies variable
2011-07-22 17:05:15 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski 574c44fa8f ia64: Replace clocksource.fsys_mmio with generic arch data
Now that clocksource.archdata is available, use it for ia64-specific
code.

Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d31de0ee0842a0e322fb6441571c2b0adb323fa2.1310563276.git.luto@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-14 17:57:09 -07:00
Nils Carlson 273ef9509b drivers/char/hpet.c: fix periodic-emulation for delayed interrupts
When interrupts are delayed due to interrupt masking or due to other
interrupts being serviced the HPET periodic-emuation would fail.  This
happened because given an interval t and a time for the current interrupt
m we would compute the next time as t + m.  This works until we are
delayed for > t, in which case we would be writing a new value which is in
fact in the past.

This can be solved by computing the next time instead as (k * t) + m where
k is large enough to be in the future.  The exact computation of k is
described in a comment to the code.

More detail:

Assuming an interval of 5 between each expected interrupt we have a normal
case of

t0: interrupt, read t0 from comparator, set next interrupt t0 + 5
t5: interrupt, read t5 from comparator, set next interrupt t5 + 5
t10: interrupt, read t10 from comparator, set next interrupt t10 + 5
...

So, what happens when the interrupt is serviced too late?

t0: interrupt, read t0 from comparator, set next interrupt t0 + 5
t11: delayed interrupt serviced, read t5 from comparator, set next
interrupt t5 + 5, which is in the past!
... counter loops ...
t10: Much much later, get the next interrupt.

This can happen either because we have interrupts masked for too long
(some stupid driver goes on a printk rampage) or just because we are
pushing the limits of the interval (too small a period), or both most
probably.

My solution is to read the main counter as well and set the next interrupt
to occur at the right interval, for example:

t0: interrupt, read t0 from comparator, set next interrupt t0 + 5
t11: delayed interrupt serviced, read t5 from comparator, set next
interrupt t15 as t10 has been missed.
t15: back on track.

Signed-off-by: Nils Carlson <nils.carlson@ericsson.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-06-15 20:04:02 -07:00
John Stultz d60c304177 ia64: convert to clocksource_register_hz/khz
This converts the ia64 clocksources to use clocksource_register_hz/khz

CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [clocksource_itc path]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
2011-02-21 13:33:45 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 451a3c24b0 BKL: remove extraneous #include <smp_lock.h>
The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-17 08:59:32 -08:00
Vasiliy Kulikov dae512edc6 drivers/char/hpet.c: fix information leak to userland
Structure info is copied to userland with some padding fields unitialized.
It leads to leaking of stack memory.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unneeded zeroing of info->hi_ireqfreq]
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:11 -07:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput 0ca01763a0 hpet: fix style problems
Fix the following style problems:

WARNING: Use #include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/io.h> instead of <asm/io.h>
ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:11 -07:00
Clemens Ladisch 96e9694df4 hpet: fix unwanted interrupt due to stale irq status bit
Jaswinder Singh Rajput wrote:
> By executing Documentation/timers/hpet_example.c
>
> for polling, I requested for 3 iterations but it seems iteration work
> for only 2 as first expired time is always very small.
>
> # ./hpet_example poll /dev/hpet 10 3
> -hpet: executing poll
> hpet_poll: info.hi_flags 0x0
> hpet_poll: expired time = 0x13
> hpet_poll: revents = 0x1
> hpet_poll: data 0x1
> hpet_poll: expired time = 0x1868c
> hpet_poll: revents = 0x1
> hpet_poll: data 0x1
> hpet_poll: expired time = 0x18645
> hpet_poll: revents = 0x1
> hpet_poll: data 0x1

Clearing the HPET interrupt enable bit disables interrupt generation
but does not disable the timer, so the interrupt status bit will still
be set when the timer elapses.  If another interrupt arrives before
the timer has been correctly programmed (due to some other device on
the same interrupt line, or CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ), this results in an
extra unwanted interrupt event because the status bit is likely to be
set from comparator matches that happened before the device was opened.

Therefore, we have to ensure that the interrupt status bit is and
stays cleared until we actually program the timer.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reported-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderlinux@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Bob Picco <bpicco@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:11 -07:00
Jiri Slaby a56d531871 hpet: unmap unused I/O space
When the initialization code in hpet finds a memory resource and does not
find an IRQ, it does not unmap the memory resource previously mapped.

There are buggy BIOSes which report resources exactly like this and what
is worse the memory region bases point to normal RAM.  This normally would
not matter since the space is not touched.  But when PAT is turned on,
ioremap causes the page to be uncached and sets this bit in page->flags.

Then when the page is about to be used by the allocator, it is reported
as:

BUG: Bad page state in process md5sum  pfn:3ed00
page:ffffea0000dbd800 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:(null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x20000001000000(uncached)
Pid: 7956, comm: md5sum Not tainted 2.6.34-12-desktop #1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810df851>] bad_page+0xb1/0x100
 [<ffffffff810dfa45>] prep_new_page+0x1a5/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff810dfe01>] get_page_from_freelist+0x3a1/0x640
 [<ffffffff810e01af>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x10f/0x6b0
...

In this particular case:

1) HPET returns 3ed00000 as memory region base, but it is not in
reserved ranges reported by the BIOS (excerpt):
 BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000af6cf000 (usable)
 BIOS-e820: 00000000af6cf000 - 00000000afdcf000 (reserved)

2) there is no IRQ resource reported by HPET method. On the other
hand, the Intel HPET specs (1.0a) says (3.2.5.1):
_CRS (
  // Report 1K of memory consumed by this Timer Block
  memory range consumed
  // Optional: only used if BIOS allocates Interrupts [1]
  IRQs consumed
)

[1] For case where Timer Block is configured to consume IRQ0/IRQ8 AND
Legacy 8254/Legacy RTC hardware still exists, the device objects
associated with 8254 & RTC devices should not report IRQ0/IRQ8 as
"consumed resources".

So in theory we should check whether if it is the case and use those
interrupts instead.

Anyway the address reported by the BIOS here is bogus, so non-presence
of IRQ doesn't mean the "optional" part in point 2).

Since I got no reply previously, fix this by simply unmapping the space
when IRQ is not found and memory region was mapped previously.  It would
be probably more safe to walk the resources again and unmap appropriately
depending on type.  But as we now use only ioremap for both 2 memory
resource types, it is not necessarily needed right now.

Addresses https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=629908

Reported-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:11 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 54066a57c5 hpet: kill BKL, add compat_ioctl
hpet uses the big kernel lock in its ioctl and open
functions. Replace this with a private mutex to be
sure. Since we're already touching the ioctl function,
add the compat_ioctl version as well -- all commands
except HPET_INFO are compatible and that one is easy
to add.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
2010-09-15 21:01:40 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 55929332c9 drivers: Push down BKL into various drivers
These are the last remaining device drivers using
the ->ioctl file operation in the drivers directory
(except from v4l drivers).

[fweisbec: drop i8k pushdown as it has been done from
procfs pushdown branch already]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2010-05-17 05:27:41 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Akinobu Mita e5d6151115 hpet: use for_each_set_bit()
Replace open-coded loop with for_each_set_bit().

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-17 18:43:47 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 6d4561110a sysctl: Drop & in front of every proc_handler.
For consistency drop & in front of every proc_handler.  Explicity
taking the address is unnecessary and it prevents optimizations
like stubbing the proc_handlers to NULL.

Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-18 08:37:40 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 894d249115 sysctl drivers: Remove dead binary sysctl support
Now that sys_sysctl is a wrapper around /proc/sys all of
the binary sysctl support elsewhere in the tree is
dead code.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> for drivers/char/hpet.c
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-12 02:04:58 -08:00
Nils Carlson ae21cf9248 hpet: hpet driver periodic timer setup bug fixes
The periodic interrupt from drivers/char/hpet.c does not work correctly,
both when using the periodic capability of the hardware and while
emulating the periodic interrupt (when hardware does not support periodic
mode).

With timers capable of periodic interrupts, the comparator field is first
set with the period value followed by set of hidden accumulator, which has
the side effect of overwriting the comparator value.  This results in
wrong periodicity for the interrupts.  For, periodic interrupts to work,
following steps are necessary, in that order.

* Set config with Tn_VAL_SET_CNF bit

* Write to hidden accumulator, the value written is the time when the
  first interrupt should be generated

* Write compartor with period interval for subsequent interrupts
  (http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf )

When emulating periodic timer with timers not capable of periodic
interrupt, driver is adding the period to counter value instead of
comparator value, which causes slow drift when using this emulation.

Also, driver seems to add hpetp->hp_delta both while setting up periodic
interrupt and while emulating periodic interrupts with timers not capable
of doing periodic interrupts.  This hp_delta will result in slower than
expected interrupt rate and should not be used while setting the interval.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nils Carlson <nils.carlson@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-24 07:21:03 -07:00
Yinghai Lu a2f809b08a irq: change ACPI GSI APIs to also take a device argument
We want to use dev_to_node() later on, to be aware of the 'home node'
of the GSI in question.

[ Impact: cleanup, prepare the IRQ code to be more NUMA aware ]

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <49F65560.20904@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-28 12:21:17 +02:00
Magnus Damm 8e19608e8b clocksource: pass clocksource to read() callback
Pass clocksource pointer to the read() callback for clocksources.  This
allows us to share the callback between multiple instances.

[hugh@veritas.com: fix powerpc build of clocksource pass clocksource mods]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-21 13:41:47 -07:00
Yasunori Goto 303d379c54 hpet: fix the possibility of insane return value of hpet_calibrate() against SMI
hpet_calibrate() has a possibility of miss-calibration due to SMI.  If SMI
interrupts in the while loop of calibration, then return value will be
big.  This change calibrates until stabilizing by the return value with a
small value.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: trivial style tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Acked-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Robert Picco <Robert.Picco@hp.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02 19:05:01 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev e45f2c0774 x86: correct link to HPET timer specification
Impact: update documentation / help text

Original link is dead.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-24 10:05:12 +01:00
Al Viro 233e70f422 saner FASYNC handling on file close
As it is, all instances of ->release() for files that have ->fasync()
need to remember to evict file from fasync lists; forgetting that
creates a hole and we actually have a bunch that *does* forget.

So let's keep our lives simple - let __fput() check FASYNC in
file->f_flags and call ->fasync() there if it's been set.  And lose that
crap in ->release() instances - leaving it there is still valid, but we
don't have to bother anymore.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-01 09:49:46 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 1f45f5621d drivers/char: use nr_irqs
convert them to nr_irqs.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-16 16:52:05 +02:00
David John f26ed116c0 HPET: Remove spurious HPET busy warning message.
On x86 systems with CONFIG_HPET_TIMER enabled, when
the HPET driver (drivers/char/hpet.c) is loaded,
an incorrect busy message is printed when the driver
initializes since the HPET has already been allocated
by the core timer code. Remove the warning message.

Signed-off-by: David John <davidjon@xenontk.org>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-10 09:25:43 +02:00
David Brownell f92a789d25 hpet: /dev/hpet - fixes and cleanup, fix
fix:

On Thursday 31 July 2008, Ingo Molnar wrote:
>   drivers/built-in.o: In function `hpet_alloc':
>   : undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
>   drivers/built-in.o: In function `hpet_alloc':
>   : undefined reference to `__umoddi3'

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-31 22:49:58 +02:00
David Brownell 64a76f667d hpet: /dev/hpet - fixes and cleanup
Minor /dev/hpet updates and bugfixes:

  * Remove dead code, mostly remnants of an incomplete/unusable
    kernel interface ... noted when addressing "sparse" warnings:
      + hpet_unregister() and a routine it calls
      + hpet_task and all references, including hpet_task_lock
      + hpet_data.hd_flags (and HPET_DATA_PLATFORM)

  * Correct and improve boot message:
      + displays *counter* (shared between comparators) bit width,
        not *timer* bit widths (which are often mixed)
      + relabel "timers" as "comparators"; this is less confusing,
        they are not independent like normal timers are (sigh)
      + display MHz not Hz; it's never less than 10 MHz.

  * Tighten and correct the userspace interface code
      + don't accidentally program comparators in 64-bit mode using
        32-bit values ... always force comparators into 32-bit mode
      + provide the correct bit definition flagging comparators with
        periodic capability ... the ABI is unchanged

  * Update Documentation/hpet.txt
      + be more correct and current
      + expand description a bit
      + don't mention that now-gone kernel interface

Plus, add a FIXME comment for something that could cause big trouble
on systems with more capable HPETs than at least Intel seems to ship.

It seems that few folk use this userspace interface; it's not very
usable given the general lack of HPET IRQ routing.  I'm told that
the only real point of it any more is to mmap for fast timestamps;
IMO that's handled better through the gettimeofday() vsyscall.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-31 18:45:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 85e9ca333d Merge branch 'linus' into timers/hpet 2008-07-31 18:43:41 +02:00