On some SoCs the Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) technique is
employed to optimize the operating voltage of a device. At a
given frequency, the hardware monitors dynamic factors and either
makes a suggestion for how much to adjust a voltage for the
current frequency, or it automatically adjusts the voltage
without software intervention. Add an API to the OPP library for
the former case, so that AVS type devices can update the voltages
for an OPP when the hardware determines the voltage should
change. The assumption is that drivers like CPUfreq or devfreq
will register for the OPP notifiers and adjust the voltage
according to suggestions that AVS makes.
This patch is derived from [1] submitted by Stephen.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/599279/
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
[Roger Lu: Changed to rcu less implementation]
Signed-off-by: Roger Lu <roger.lu@mediatek.com>
[s.nawrocki@samsung.com: added handling of OPP min/max voltage]
Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The list_kref reaches a count of 0 when all the static OPPs are removed,
for example when dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() is called, though
the actual OPP table may not get freed as it may still be referenced by
other parts of the kernel, like from a call to
dev_pm_opp_set_supported_hw(). And if we call
dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() again at this point, we must
reinitialize the list_kref otherwise the kernel will hit a WARN() in
kref infrastructure for incrementing a kref with value 0.
Fixes: 11e1a16482 ("opp: Don't decrement uninitialized list_kref")
Reported-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
All the drivers, which use the OPP framework control regulators, which
are already enabled. Typically those regulators are also system critical,
due to providing power to CPU core or system buses. It turned out that
there are cases, where calling regulator_enable() on such boot-enabled
regulator has side-effects and might change its initial voltage due to
performing initial voltage balancing without all restrictions from the
consumers. Until this issue becomes finally solved in regulator core,
avoid calling regulator_enable()/disable() from the OPP framework.
This reverts commit 7f93ff73f7.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
_find_opp_of_np() doesn't traverse the list of OPP tables but instead
just the entries within an OPP table and so only requires to lock the
OPP table itself.
The lockdep_assert_held() was added there by mistake and isn't really
required.
Fixes: 5d6d106fa4 ("OPP: Populate required opp tables from "required-opps" property")
Cc: v5.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.0+
Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
With property "opp-supported-hw" introduced, the OPP table
in DT could be a large OPP table and ONLY a subset of OPPs
are available, based on the version of the hardware running
on. That introduces restriction of using "opp-suspend"
property to define the suspend OPP, as we are NOT sure if the
OPP containing "opp-suspend" property is available for the
hardware running on, and the of opp core does NOT allow multiple
suspend OPPs defined in DT OPP table.
To eliminate this restrition, make of opp core allow multiple
suspend OPPs defined in DT, and pick the OPP with highest rate
and with "opp-suspend" property present to be suspend OPP, it
can speed up the suspend/resume process.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Add enable regulators to dev_pm_opp_set_regulators() and disable
regulators to dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(). Even if bootloader
leaves regulators enabled, they should be enabled in kernel in
order to increase the reference count.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Konieczny <k.konieczny@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The list_kref was added for static OPPs and to track their users. The
kref is initialized while the static OPPs are added, but removed
unconditionally even if the static OPPs were never added. This causes
refcount mismatch warnings currently.
Fix that by always initializing the kref when the OPP table is first
initialized. The refcount is later incremented only for the second user
onwards.
Fixes: d0e8ae6c26 ("OPP: Create separate kref for static OPPs list")
Reported-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Since the performance states in the OPP table are unique, implement a
dev_pm_opp_find_level_exact() in order to be able to fetch a specific OPP.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
[ Viresh: Updated commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The cpufreq drivers don't need to do runtime PM operations on the
virtual devices returned by dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name() and so the
virtual devices weren't shared with the callers of
dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() earlier.
But the IO device drivers would want to do that. This patch updates the
prototype of dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() to accept another argument to
return the pointer to the array of genpd virtual devices.
Reported-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
A device may have multiple power-domains and not all of them may be
scalable (i.e. support performance states). But
dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() doesn't take that into account currently.
Fix that by not verifying the names argument with "power-domain-names"
DT property and finding the index into the required-opps array. The
names argument will anyway get verified later on when we call
dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name().
Fixes: 6319aee10e ("opp: Attach genpds to devices from within OPP core")
Reported-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Pull operating performance points (OPP) framework changes for v5.3
from Viresh Kumar:
"This pull request contains:
- OPP core changes to support a wider range of devices, like IO
devices (Rajendra Nayak and Stehpen Boyd).
- Fixes around genpd_virt_devs (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix for platform with set_opp() callback (Dmitry Osipenko)."
* 'opp/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
opp: Don't use IS_ERR on invalid supplies
opp: Make dev_pm_opp_set_rate() handle freq = 0 to drop performance votes
opp: Don't overwrite rounded clk rate
opp: Allocate genpd_virt_devs from dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd()
opp: Attach genpds to devices from within OPP core
_set_opp_custom() receives a set of OPP supplies as its arguments and
the caller of it passes NULL when the supplies are not valid. But
_set_opp_custom(), by mistake, checks for error by performing
IS_ERR(old_supply) on it which will always evaluate to false.
The problem was spotted during of testing of upcoming update for the
NVIDIA Tegra CPUFreq driver.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7e535993fa ("OPP: Separate out custom OPP handler specific code")
Reported-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
[ Viresh: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For devices with performance state, we use dev_pm_opp_set_rate() to set
the appropriate clk rate and the performance state.
We do need a way to remove the performance state vote when we idle the
device and turn the clocks off. Use dev_pm_opp_set_rate() with freq = 0
to achieve this.
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
[ Viresh: Updated _set_required_opps() to handle the !opp case ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The OPP table normally contains 'fmax' values corresponding to the
voltage or performance levels of each OPP, but we don't necessarily want
all the devices to run at fmax all the time. Running at fmax makes sense
for devices like CPU/GPU, which have a finite amount of work to do and
since a specific amount of energy is consumed at an OPP, its better to
run at the highest possible frequency for that voltage value.
On the other hand, we have IO devices which need to run at specific
frequencies only for their proper functioning, instead of maximum
possible frequency.
The OPP core currently roundup to the next possible OPP for a frequency
and select the fmax value. To support the IO devices by the OPP core,
lets do the roundup to fetch the voltage or performance state values,
but not use the OPP frequency value. Rather use the value returned by
clk_round_rate().
The current user, cpufreq, of dev_pm_opp_set_rate() already does the
rounding to the next OPP before calling this routine and it won't
have any side affects because of this change.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
[ Viresh: Massaged changelog, added comment and use temp_opp variable
instead ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Convert the PM documents to ReST, in order to allow them to
build with Sphinx.
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and indentation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the space for the array of virtual devices is allocated along
with the OPP table, but that isn't going to work well from now onwards.
For single power domain case, a driver can either use the original
device structure for setting the performance state (if genpd attached
with dev_pm_domain_attach()) or use the virtual device structure (if
genpd attached with dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(), which returns the
virtual device) and so we can't know in advance if we are going to need
genpd_virt_devs array or not.
Lets delay the allocation a bit and do it along with
dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() rather. The deallocation is done from
dev_pm_opp_detach_genpd().
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The OPP core requires the virtual device pointers to set performance
state on behalf of the device, for the multiple power domain case. The
genpd API (dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name()) has evolved now to support
even the single power domain case and that lets us add common code for
handling both the cases more efficiently.
The virtual device structure returned by dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name()
isn't normally used by the cpufreq drivers as they don't manage power
on/off of the domains and so is only useful for the OPP core.
This patch moves all the complexity into the OPP core to make the end
drivers simple. The earlier APIs dev_pm_opp_{set|put}_genpd_virt_dev()
are reworked into dev_pm_opp_{attach|detach}_genpd(). The new helper
dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() accepts a NULL terminated array of strings
which contains names of all the genpd's to attach. It then attaches all
the domains and saves the pointers to the virtual devices. The other
helper undo the work done by this helper.
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
This patch introduces a new helper routine in the OPP core, which
returns the OPP with the highest frequency which has voltage less than
or equal to the target voltage passed to the helper.
Signed-off-by: Andrew-sh.Cheng <andrew-sh.cheng@mediatek.com>
[ Viresh: Massaged the commit log and renamed the helper with some
cleanups. ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
At boot up, CPUFreq core performs a sanity check to see if the system is
running at a frequency defined in the frequency table of the CPU. If so,
we try to find a valid frequency (lowest frequency greater than the
currently programmed frequency) from the table and set it. When the call
reaches dev_pm_opp_set_rate(), it calls _find_freq_ceil(opp_table,
&old_freq) to find the previously configured OPP and this call also
updates the old_freq. This eventually sets the old_freq == freq (new
target requested by cpufreq core) and we skip updating the performance
state in this case.
Fix this by also updating the performance state when the old_freq ==
freq.
Fixes: ca1b5d77b1 ("OPP: Configure all required OPPs")
Cc: v5.0 <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.0
Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We seem to rely on the number of phandles specified in the
'required-opps' property to identify cases where a device is
associated with multiple power domains and hence would have
multiple virtual devices that have to be dealt with.
In cases where we do have devices with multiple power domains
but with only one of them being scalable, this logic seems to
fail.
Instead read the number of power domains from DT to identify
such cases.
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Update the PM-runtime framework to use ktime instead of
jiffies for accounting (Thara Gopinath, Vincent Guittot).
- Optimize the autosuspend code in the PM-runtime framework
somewhat (Ladislav Michl).
- Add a PM core flag to mark devices that don't need any form of
power management (Sudeep Holla).
- Introduce driver API documentation for cpuidle and add a new
cpuidle governor for tickless systems (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add Jacobsville support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang Rui).
- Clean up a cpuidle core header file and the cpuidle-dt and ACPI
processor-idle drivers (Yangtao Li, Joseph Lo, Yazen Ghannam).
- Add new cpufreq driver for Armada 8K (Gregory Clement).
- Fix and clean up cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar,
Amit Kucheria).
- Add support for light-weight tear-down and bring-up of CPUs to the
cpufreq core and use it in the cpufreq-dt driver (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix cpu_cooling Kconfig dependencies, add support for CPU cooling
auto-registration to the cpufreq core and use it in multiple
cpufreq drivers (Amit Kucheria).
- Fix some minor issues and do some cleanups in the davinci,
e_powersaver, ap806, s5pv210, qcom and kryo cpufreq drivers
(Bartosz Golaszewski, Gustavo Silva, Julia Lawall, Paweł Chmiel,
Taniya Das, Viresh Kumar).
- Add a Hisilicon CPPC quirk to the cppc_cpufreq driver (Xiongfeng
Wang).
- Clean up the intel_pstate and acpi-cpufreq drivers (Erwan Velu,
Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up multiple cpufreq drivers (Yangtao Li).
- Update cpufreq-related MAINTAINERS entries (Baruch Siach, Lukas
Bulwahn).
- Add support for exposing the Energy Model via debugfs and make
multiple cpufreq drivers register an Energy Model to support
energy-aware scheduling (Quentin Perret, Dietmar Eggemann,
Matthias Kaehlcke).
- Add Ice Lake mobile and Jacobsville support to the Intel RAPL
power-capping driver (Gayatri Kammela, Zhang Rui).
- Add a power estimation helper to the operating performance points
(OPP) framework and clean up a core function in it (Quentin Perret,
Viresh Kumar).
- Make minor improvements in the generic power domains (genpd), OPP
and system suspend frameworks and in the PM core (Aditya Pakki,
Douglas Anderson, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Rafael Wysocki, Yangtao Li).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are PM-runtime framework changes to use ktime instead of jiffies
for accounting, new PM core flag to mark devices that don't need any
form of power management, cpuidle updates including driver API
documentation and a new governor, cpufreq updates including a new
driver for Armada 8K, thermal cleanups and more, some energy-aware
scheduling (EAS) enabling changes, new chips support in the intel_idle
and RAPL drivers and assorted cleanups in some other places.
Specifics:
- Update the PM-runtime framework to use ktime instead of jiffies for
accounting (Thara Gopinath, Vincent Guittot)
- Optimize the autosuspend code in the PM-runtime framework somewhat
(Ladislav Michl)
- Add a PM core flag to mark devices that don't need any form of
power management (Sudeep Holla)
- Introduce driver API documentation for cpuidle and add a new
cpuidle governor for tickless systems (Rafael Wysocki)
- Add Jacobsville support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang Rui)
- Clean up a cpuidle core header file and the cpuidle-dt and ACPI
processor-idle drivers (Yangtao Li, Joseph Lo, Yazen Ghannam)
- Add new cpufreq driver for Armada 8K (Gregory Clement)
- Fix and clean up cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Amit
Kucheria)
- Add support for light-weight tear-down and bring-up of CPUs to the
cpufreq core and use it in the cpufreq-dt driver (Viresh Kumar)
- Fix cpu_cooling Kconfig dependencies, add support for CPU cooling
auto-registration to the cpufreq core and use it in multiple
cpufreq drivers (Amit Kucheria)
- Fix some minor issues and do some cleanups in the davinci,
e_powersaver, ap806, s5pv210, qcom and kryo cpufreq drivers
(Bartosz Golaszewski, Gustavo Silva, Julia Lawall, Paweł Chmiel,
Taniya Das, Viresh Kumar)
- Add a Hisilicon CPPC quirk to the cppc_cpufreq driver (Xiongfeng
Wang)
- Clean up the intel_pstate and acpi-cpufreq drivers (Erwan Velu,
Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up multiple cpufreq drivers (Yangtao Li)
- Update cpufreq-related MAINTAINERS entries (Baruch Siach, Lukas
Bulwahn)
- Add support for exposing the Energy Model via debugfs and make
multiple cpufreq drivers register an Energy Model to support
energy-aware scheduling (Quentin Perret, Dietmar Eggemann, Matthias
Kaehlcke)
- Add Ice Lake mobile and Jacobsville support to the Intel RAPL
power-capping driver (Gayatri Kammela, Zhang Rui)
- Add a power estimation helper to the operating performance points
(OPP) framework and clean up a core function in it (Quentin Perret,
Viresh Kumar)
- Make minor improvements in the generic power domains (genpd), OPP
and system suspend frameworks and in the PM core (Aditya Pakki,
Douglas Anderson, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Rafael Wysocki, Yangtao Li)"
* tag 'pm-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (80 commits)
cpufreq: kryo: Release OPP tables on module removal
cpufreq: ap806: add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Report if CPU doesn't support boost technologies
cpufreq: Pass updated policy to driver ->setpolicy() callback
cpufreq: Fix two debug messages in cpufreq_set_policy()
cpufreq: Reorder and simplify cpufreq_update_policy()
cpufreq: Add kerneldoc comments for two core functions
PM / core: Add support to skip power management in device/driver model
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rework iowait boosting to be less aggressive
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Eliminate intel_pstate_get_base_pstate()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid redundant initialization of local vars
powercap/intel_rapl: add Ice Lake mobile
ACPI / processor: Set P_LVL{2,3} idle state descriptions
cpufreq / cppc: Work around for Hisilicon CPPC cpufreq
ACPI / CPPC: Add a helper to get desired performance
cpufreq: davinci: move configuration to include/linux/platform_data
cpufreq: speedstep: convert BUG() to BUG_ON()
cpufreq: powernv: fix missing check of return value in init_powernv_pstates()
cpufreq: longhaul: remove unneeded semicolon
cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: remove unneeded semicolon
..
* Add Qualcomm RPMh power domain driver and related changes
* Fix issues with sleep/wake sets and batch API in RPMh
* Update MAINTAINERS Qualcomm entry
* Fixup RMTFS-mem sysfs and uevents
* Fix error handling in GSBI
* Add SMD-RPM compatible entry for SDM660
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Merge tag 'qcom-drivers-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux into arm/drivers
Qualcomm ARM Based Driver Updates for v5.1
* Add Qualcomm RPMh power domain driver and related changes
* Fix issues with sleep/wake sets and batch API in RPMh
* Update MAINTAINERS Qualcomm entry
* Fixup RMTFS-mem sysfs and uevents
* Fix error handling in GSBI
* Add SMD-RPM compatible entry for SDM660
* tag 'qcom-drivers-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux:
soc: qcom: smd-rpm: Add sdm660 compatible
soc: qcom: gsbi: Fix error handling in gsbi_probe()
soc: qcom: rpmh: Avoid accessing freed memory from batch API
drivers: qcom: rpmh: avoid sending sleep/wake sets immediately
soc: qcom: rmtfs-mem: Make sysfs attributes world-readable
soc: qcom: rmtfs-mem: Add class to enable uevents
soc: qcom: update config dependencies for QCOM_RPMPD
soc: qcom: rpmpd: Drop family A RPM dependency
MAINTAINERS: update list of qcom drivers
soc: qcom: rpmhpd: Mark mx as a parent for cx
soc: qcom: rpmhpd: Add RPMh power domain driver
soc: qcom: rpmpd: Add support for get/set performance state
soc: qcom: rpmpd: Add a Power domain driver to model corners
dt-bindings: power: Add qcom rpm power domain driver bindings
OPP: Add support for parsing the 'opp-level' property
dt-bindings: opp: Introduce opp-level bindings
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull operating performance points (OPP) framework updates for v5.1
from Viresh Kumar:
"This pull request contains following changes:
- Introduced new OPP helper for power-estimation and used it in
several cpufreq drivers (Quentin Perret, Matthias Kaehlcke, Dietmar
Eggemann, and Yangtao Li).
- OPP Debugfs cleanup (Greg KH).
- OPP core cleanup (Viresh Kumar)."
* 'opp/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: OMAP: Register an Energy Model
cpufreq: imx6q: Register an Energy Model
opp: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
cpufreq: mediatek: Register an Energy Model
cpufreq: scmi: Register an Energy Model
cpufreq: arm_big_little: Register an Energy Model
cpufreq: scpi: Register an Energy Model
cpufreq: dt: Register an Energy Model
PM / OPP: Introduce a power estimation helper
PM / OPP: Remove unused parameter of _generic_set_opp_clk_only()
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
Cc: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The Energy Model (EM) framework provides an API to let drivers register
the active power of CPUs. The drivers are expected to provide a callback
method which estimates the power consumed by a CPU at each available
performance levels. How exactly this should be implemented, however,
depends on the platform.
On some systems, PM_OPP knows the voltage and frequency at which CPUs
can run. When coupled with the CPU 'capacitance' (as provided by the
'dynamic-power-coefficient' devicetree binding), it is possible to
estimate the dynamic power consumption of a CPU as P = C * V^2 * f, with
C its capacitance and V and f respectively the voltage and frequency of
the OPP. The Intelligent Power Allocator (IPA) thermal governor already
implements that estimation method, in the thermal framework.
However, this power estimation method can be applied to any platform
where all the parameters are known (C, V and f), and not only those
suffering thermal issues. As such, the code implementing this feature
can be re-used to also populate the EM framework now used by EAS.
As a first step, introduce in PM_OPP a helper function which CPUFreq
drivers can use to register into the EM framework. This duplicates the
power estimation done in IPA until it can be migrated to using the EM
framework. This will be done later, once the EM framework has support
for at least all platforms currently supported by IPA.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The previous frequency value isn't getting used in the routine
_generic_set_opp_clk_only(), drop it.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Now that the OPP bindings are updated to include an optional
'opp-level' property, add support to parse it from device tree
and store it as part of dev_pm_opp structure.
Also add and export an helper 'dev_pm_opp_get_level()' that can be
used to get the level value read from device tree when present.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Since the commit 2a4eb7358a "OPP: Don't remove dynamic OPPs from
_dev_pm_opp_remove_table()", dynamically created OPP aren't
automatically removed anymore by dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(). This
affects the scpi and scmi cpufreq drivers which no longer free OPPs on
failures or on invocations of the policy->exit() callback.
Create a generic OPP helper dev_pm_opp_remove_all_dynamic() which can be
called from these drivers instead of dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table().
In dev_pm_opp_remove_all_dynamic(), we need to make sure that the
opp_list isn't getting accessed simultaneously from other parts of the
OPP core while the helper is freeing dynamic OPPs, i.e. we can't drop
the opp_table->lock while traversing through the OPP list. And to
accomplish that, this patch also creates _opp_kref_release_unlocked()
which can be called from this new helper with the opp_table lock already
held.
Cc: 4.20 <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Reported-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Fixes: 2a4eb7358a "OPP: Don't remove dynamic OPPs from _dev_pm_opp_remove_table()"
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
of_get_required_opp_performance_state() returns 0 on errors currently
and a positive performance state otherwise. Since 0 is a valid
performance state (representing off), it would be better if this routine
returns negative values on error.
That will also make it behave similar to
dev_pm_opp_xlate_performance_state(), which also returns performance
states and returns negative values on error. Change the return type of
the function to "int" in order to return negative values.
This doesn't have any users for now and so no other part of the kernel
will be impacted with this change.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state() needs to handle performance state
propagation going forward. Currently this routine only gets the required
performance state of the device's genpd as an argument, but it doesn't
know how to translate that to master genpd(s) of the device's genpd.
Introduce a new helper dev_pm_opp_xlate_performance_state() which will
be used to translate from performance state of a device (or genpd
sub-domain) to another device (or master genpd).
Normally the src_table (of genpd sub-domain) will have the
"required_opps" property set to point to one of the OPPs in the
dst_table (of master genpd), but in some cases the genpd and its master
have one to one mapping of performance states and so none of them have
the "required-opps" property set. Return the performance state of the
src_table as it is in such cases.
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Make _find_table_of_opp_np() more efficient by using of_get_parent() to
find the parent OPP table node.
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
There is one case where we may end up with no "supply" directory for the
OPPs in debugfs. That happens when the OPP core isn't managing the
regulators for the device and the device's OPP do have microvolt
property. It happens because the opp_table->regulator_count remains set
to 0 and the debugfs routines don't add any supply directory in such a
case.
This commit fixes that by setting opp_table->regulator_count to 1 in
that particular case. But to make everything work nicely and not break
other parts of the core, regulator_count is defined as "int" now instead
of "unsigned int" and it can have different special values now. It is
set to -1 initially to mark it "uninitialized" and later only we set it
to 0 or positive values after checking how many supplies are there.
This also helps in finding the bugs where only few of the OPPs have the
"opp-microvolt" property set and not all.
Fixes: 1fae788ed6 ("PM / OPP: Don't create debugfs "supply-0" directory unnecessarily")
Reported-by: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The value of opp_table->regulator_count is not very consistent right now
and it may end up being 0 while we do have a "opp-microvolt" property in
the OPP table. It was kept that way as we used to check if any
regulators are set with the OPP core for a device or not using value of
regulator_count.
Lets use opp_table->regulators for that purpose as the meaning of
regulator_count is going to change in the later patches.
Reported-by: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
We currently return error if more than one phandle is present in the
"operating-points-v2" property, which is incorrect. We only want to
check the count of phandles here and set index to 0 if only one phandle
is present.
Fix it.
Fixes: 5ed4cecd75 ("OPP: Pass OPP table to _of_add_opp_table_v{1|2}()")
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Remove .owner field if calls are used which set it automatically
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/platform_no_drv_owner.cocci
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
_get_optimal_vdd_voltage call provides new_supply_vbb->u_volt
as the reference voltage while it should be really new_supply_vdd->u_volt.
Cc: 4.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.16+
Fixes: 9a835fa6e4 ("PM / OPP: Add ti-opp-supply driver")
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The voltage range (min, max) provided in the device tree is from
the data manual and is pretty big, catering to a wide range of devices.
On a i2c read/write failure the regulator_set_voltage_triplet function
falls back to set voltage between min and max. The min value from Device
Tree can be lesser than the optimal value and in that case that can lead
to a hang or crash. Hence set the u_volt_min dynamically to the optimal
voltage value.
Cc: 4.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.16+
Fixes: 9a835fa6e4 ("PM / OPP: Add ti-opp-supply driver")
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The OPP core already has the performance state values for each of the
genpd's OPPs and there is no need to call the genpd callback again to
get the performance state for the case where the end device doesn't have
an OPP table and has the "required-opps" property directly in its node.
This commit renames of_genpd_opp_to_performance_state() as
of_get_required_opp_performance_state() and moves it to the OPP core, as
it is all about OPP stuff now.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Now that all the infrastructure is in place to support multiple required
OPPs, lets switch over to using it.
A new internal routine _set_required_opps() takes care of updating
performance state for all the required OPPs. With this the performance
state updates are supported even when the end device needs to configure
regulators as well, that wasn't the case earlier.
The pstates were earlier stored in the end device's OPP structures, that
also changes now as those values are stored in the genpd's OPP
structures. And so we switch over to using
pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state() instead of
of_genpd_opp_to_performance_state() to get performance state for the
genpd OPPs.
The routine _generic_set_opp_domain() is not required anymore and is
removed.
On errors we don't try to recover by reverting to old settings as things
are really complex now and the calls here should never really fail
unless there is a bug. There is no point increasing the complexity, for
code which will never be executed.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Multiple generic power domains for a consumer device are supported with
the help of virtual devices, which are created for each consumer device
- genpd pair. These are the device structures which are attached to the
power domain and are required by the OPP core to set the performance
state of the genpd.
The helpers added by this commit are required to be called once for each
of these virtual devices. These are required only if multiple domains
are available for a device, otherwise the actual device structure will
be used instead by the OPP core.
The new helpers also support the complex cases where the consumer device
wouldn't always require all the domains. For example, a camera may
require only one power domain during normal operations but two during
high resolution operations. The consumer driver can call
dev_pm_opp_put_genpd_virt_dev(high_resolution_genpd_virt_dev) if it is
currently operating in the normal mode and doesn't have any performance
requirements from the genpd which manages high resolution power
requirements. The consumer driver can later call
dev_pm_opp_set_genpd_virt_dev(high_resolution_genpd_virt_dev) once it
switches back to the high resolution mode.
The new helpers differ from other OPP set/put helpers as the new ones
can be called with OPPs initialized for the table as we may need to call
them on the fly because of the complex case explained above. For this
reason it is possible that the genpd virt_dev structure may be used in
parallel while the new helpers are running and a new mutex is added to
protect against that. We didn't use the existing opp_table->lock mutex
as that is widely used in the OPP core and we will need this lock in the
dev_pm_opp_set_rate() helper while changing OPP and we need to make sure
there is not much contention while doing that as that's the hotpath.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
An earlier commit populated the OPP tables from the "required-opps"
property, this commit populates the individual OPPs. This is repeated
for each OPP in the OPP table and these populated OPPs will be used by
later commits.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The current implementation works only for the case where a single
phandle is present in the "required-opps" property, while DT allows
multiple phandles to be present there.
This patch adds new infrastructure to parse all the phandles present in
"required-opps" property and save pointers of the required OPP's OPP
tables. These will be used by later commits.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Create a separate routine to take care of custom set_opp() handler
specific stuff.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
We need to handle genpd OPP tables differently, this is already the case
at one location and will be extended going forward. Add another field to
the OPP table to check if the table belongs to a genpd or not.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Currently the _of_add_opp_table_v2 call loops through the OPP nodes in
the operating-points-v2 table in the device tree and calls
_opp_add_static_v2 for each to add them to the table. It counts each
iteration through this loop as an added OPP, however there are cases
where _opp_add_static_v2() returns 0 but no new OPP is added to the
list.
This can happen while adding duplicate OPP or if the OPP isn't supported
by hardware.
Because of this the count variable will contain the number of OPP nodes
in the table in device tree but not necessarily the ones that are
actually added.
As this count value is what is checked to determine if there are any
valid OPPs, if a platform has an operating-points-v2 table with all OPP
nodes containing opp-supported-hw values that are not currently
supported, then _of_add_opp_table_v2 will fail to abort as it should due
to an empty table.
Additionally, since commit 3ba98324e8 ("PM / OPP: Get
performance state using genpd helper"), the same count variable is
compared against the number of OPPs containing performance states and
requires that either all or none have pstates set, however in the case
of any opp table that has any entries that do not get added by
_opp_add_static_v2 due to incompatible opp-supported-hw fields, these
numbers will not match and _of_add_opp_table_v2 will incorrectly fail.
We need to clearly identify all the three cases (success, failure,
unsupported/duplicate OPPs) and then increment count only on success
case. Change return type of _opp_add_static_v2() to return the pointer
to the newly added OPP instead of an integer. This routine now returns a
valid pointer if the OPP is really added, NULL for unsupported or
duplicate OPPs, and error value cased as a pointer on errors.
Ideally the fixes tag in this commit should point back to the commit
that introduced OPP v2 initially, as that's where we started incorrectly
accounting for duplicate OPPs:
commit 274659029c ("PM / OPP: Add support to parse "operating-points-v2" bindings")
But it wasn't a real problem until recently as the count was only used
to check if any OPPs are added or not. And so this commit points to a
rather recent commit where we added more code that depends on the value
of "count".
Fixes: 3ba98324e8 ("PM / OPP: Get performance state using genpd helper")
Reported-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Stephen Boyd
Viresh Kumar
Marek Szyprowski
Anson Huang
k.konieczny@partner.samsung.com
Niklas Cassel
Linus Torvalds
Rafael J. Wysocki
Dmitry Osipenko
Thomas Gleixner
Rajendra Nayak
Stephen Boyd
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Andrew-sh.Cheng
Arnd Bergmann
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quentin Perret
YueHaibing
Keerthy
Dave Gerlach