o STM can hook into the function tracer
o Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching
o Ftrace selftests updates and added tests
o Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs
o ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time
o New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input
o Optimizations to the ring buffer
o Removal of kmap in trace_marker
o Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file
o Other various fixes and clean ups
Note, there are two patches marked for stable. These were discovered
near the end of the 4.9 rc release cycle. By the time I had them tested
it was just a matter of days before 4.9 would be released, and I
figured I would just submit them in the merge window. They are old
bugs and not critical. Nothing non-root could abuse.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This release has a few updates:
- STM can hook into the function tracer
- Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching
- Ftrace selftests updates and added tests
- Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs
- ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time
- New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input
- Optimizations to the ring buffer
- Removal of kmap in trace_marker
- Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file
- Other various fixes and clean ups"
* tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (42 commits)
selftests: ftrace: Shift down default message verbosity
kprobes/trace: Fix kprobe selftest for newer gcc
tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits
tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate results
tracing/fgraph: Have wakeup and irqsoff tracers ignore graph functions too
fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace
tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing
ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it
tracing: Allow benchmark to be enabled at early_initcall()
tracing: Have system enable return error if one of the events fail
tracing: Do not start benchmark on boot up
tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail
ring-buffer: Force rb_end_commit() and rb_set_commit_to_write() inline
ring-buffer: Froce rb_update_write_stamp() to be inlined
ring-buffer: Force inline of hotpath helper functions
tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inline
tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_key
ring-buffer: Always inline rb_event_data()
ring-buffer: Make rb_reserve_next_event() always inlined
...
Here's the big char/misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1. Lots of tiny
changes over lots of "minor" driver subsystems, the largest being some
new FPGA drivers. Other than that, a few other new drivers, but no new
driver subsystems added for this kernel cycle, a nice change.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1. Lots of tiny
changes over lots of "minor" driver subsystems, the largest being some
new FPGA drivers. Other than that, a few other new drivers, but no new
driver subsystems added for this kernel cycle, a nice change.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (107 commits)
uio-hv-generic: store physical addresses instead of virtual
Tools: hv: kvp: configurable external scripts path
uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus
vmbus: add support for dynamic device id's
hv: change clockevents unbind tactics
hv: acquire vmbus_connection.channel_mutex in vmbus_free_channels()
hyperv: Fix spelling of HV_UNKOWN
mei: bus: enable non-blocking RX
mei: fix the back to back interrupt handling
mei: synchronize irq before initiating a reset.
VME: Remove shutdown entry from vme_driver
auxdisplay: ht16k33: select framebuffer helper modules
MAINTAINERS: add git url for fpga
fpga: Clarify how write_init works streaming modes
fpga zynq: Fix incorrect ISR state on bootup
fpga zynq: Remove priv->dev
fpga zynq: Add missing \n to messages
fpga: Add COMPILE_TEST to all drivers
uio: pruss: add clk_disable()
char/pcmcia: add some error checking in scr24x_read()
...
It's another busy cycle for the docs tree, as the sphinx conversion
continues. Highlights include:
- Further work on PDF output, which remains a bit of a pain but should be
more solid now.
- Five more DocBook template files converted to Sphinx. Only 27 to go...
Lots of plain-text files have also been converted and integrated.
- Images in binary formats have been replaced with more source-friendly
versions.
- Various bits of organizational work, including the renaming of various
files discussed at the kernel summit.
- New documentation for the device_link mechanism.
...and, of course, lots of typo fixes and small updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"These are the documentation changes for 4.10.
It's another busy cycle for the docs tree, as the sphinx conversion
continues. Highlights include:
- Further work on PDF output, which remains a bit of a pain but
should be more solid now.
- Five more DocBook template files converted to Sphinx. Only 27 to
go... Lots of plain-text files have also been converted and
integrated.
- Images in binary formats have been replaced with more
source-friendly versions.
- Various bits of organizational work, including the renaming of
various files discussed at the kernel summit.
- New documentation for the device_link mechanism.
... and, of course, lots of typo fixes and small updates"
* tag 'docs-4.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (193 commits)
dma-buf: Extract dma-buf.rst
Update Documentation/00-INDEX
docs: 00-INDEX: document directories/files with no docs
docs: 00-INDEX: remove non-existing entries
docs: 00-INDEX: add missing entries for documentation files/dirs
docs: 00-INDEX: consolidate process/ and admin-guide/ description
scripts: add a script to check if Documentation/00-INDEX is sane
Docs: change sh -> awk in REPORTING-BUGS
Documentation/core-api/device_link: Add initial documentation
core-api: remove an unexpected unident
ppc/idle: Add documentation for powersave=off
Doc: Correct typo, "Introdution" => "Introduction"
Documentation/atomic_ops.txt: convert to ReST markup
Documentation/local_ops.txt: convert to ReST markup
Documentation/assoc_array.txt: convert to ReST markup
docs-rst: parse-headers.pl: cleanup the documentation
docs-rst: fix media cleandocs target
docs-rst: media/Makefile: reorganize the rules
docs-rst: media: build SVG from graphviz files
docs-rst: replace bayer.png by a SVG image
...
Documentation was missing for mono and mono_raw, add them and also for
the boot clock introduced in this series.
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480372524-15181-8-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch adds an explanation of how and when stm_source devices are
assigned STP masters and channels.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds a description of the stm_source device class, an
interface for the kernel code to send traces over STM devices.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
A new file is created:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_marker_raw
This allows for appications to create data structures and write the binary
data directly into it, and then read the trace data out from trace_pipe_raw
into the same type of data structure. This saves on converting numbers into
ASCII that would be required by trace_marker.
Suggested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Use glob_match() to support flexible glob wildcards (*,?)
and character classes ([) for ftrace.
Since the full glob matching is slower than the current
partial matching routines(*pat, pat*, *pat*), this leaves
those routines and just add MATCH_GLOB for complex glob
expression.
e.g.
----
[root@localhost tracing]# echo 'sched*group' > set_ftrace_filter
[root@localhost tracing]# cat set_ftrace_filter
sched_free_group
sched_change_group
sched_create_group
sched_online_group
sched_destroy_group
sched_offline_group
[root@localhost tracing]# echo '[Ss]y[Ss]_*' > set_ftrace_filter
[root@localhost tracing]# head set_ftrace_filter
sys_arch_prctl
sys_rt_sigreturn
sys_ioperm
SyS_iopl
sys_modify_ldt
SyS_mmap
SyS_set_thread_area
SyS_get_thread_area
SyS_set_tid_address
sys_fork
----
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147566869501.29136.6462645009894738056.stgit@devbox
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Current uprobetracer examples don't work as they use an incorrect syntax
- if no event name is specified then 'p/r' must not be followed by a
colon
- if no event name is specified then the default event name will have a
'p_' prefix, so use that in the '-' example as well
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only detects
SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I have detected
some latency from large boxes having bus contention.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This release cycle is rather small. Just a few fixes to tracing.
The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only
detects SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I
have detected some latency from large boxes having bus contention"
* tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Call traceoff trigger after event is recorded
ftrace/scripts: Add helper script to bisect function tracing problem functions
tracing: Have max_latency be defined for HWLAT_TRACER as well
tracing: Add NMI tracing in hwlat detector
tracing: Have hwlat trace migrate across tracing_cpumask CPUs
tracing: Add documentation for hwlat_detector tracer
tracing: Added hardware latency tracer
ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler
function_graph: Handle TRACE_BPUTS in print_graph_comment
tracing/uprobe: Drop isdigit() check in create_trace_uprobe
Pull low-level x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"In this cycle this topic tree has become one of those 'super topics'
that accumulated a lot of changes:
- Add CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y support to the core kernel and enable it on
x86 - preceded by an array of changes. v4.8 saw preparatory changes
in this area already - this is the rest of the work. Includes the
thread stack caching performance optimization. (Andy Lutomirski)
- switch_to() cleanups and all around enhancements. (Brian Gerst)
- A large number of dumpstack infrastructure enhancements and an
unwinder abstraction. The secret long term plan is safe(r) live
patching plus maybe another attempt at debuginfo based unwinding -
but all these current bits are standalone enhancements in a frame
pointer based debug environment as well. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- More __ro_after_init and const annotations. (Kees Cook)
- Enable KASLR for the vmemmap memory region. (Thomas Garnier)"
[ The virtually mapped stack changes are pretty fundamental, and not
x86-specific per se, even if they are only used on x86 right now. ]
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe()
thread_info: Use unsigned long for flags
x86/alternatives: Add stack frame dependency to alternative_call_2()
x86/dumpstack: Fix show_stack() task pointer regression
x86/dumpstack: Remove dump_trace() and related callbacks
x86/dumpstack: Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder
oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder
x86/stacktrace: Convert save_stack_trace_*() to use the new unwinder
perf/x86: Convert perf_callchain_kernel() to use the new unwinder
x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations
x86/dumpstack: Remove NULL task pointer convention
fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
sched/core: Free the stack early if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall()
x86/process: Pin the target stack in get_wchan()
x86/dumpstack: Pin the target stack when dumping it
kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function
sched/core: Add try_get_task_stack() and put_task_stack()
x86/entry/64: Fix a minor comment rebase error
iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
...
Instead of having the hwlat detector thread stay on one CPU, have it migrate
across all the CPUs specified by tracing_cpumask. If the user modifies the
thread's CPU affinity, the migration will stop until the next instance that
the tracer is instantiated. The migration happens at the end of each window
(period).
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Added the documentation on how to use th hwlat_detector.
Signed-off-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[ Various updates and modified to show hwlat as a tracer ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The subtime is used only for function profiler with function graph
tracer enabled. Move the definition of subtime under
CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER to reduce the memory usage. Also move the
initialization of subtime into the graph entry callback.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831025529.24018-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Storing this value will help prevent unwinders from getting out of sync
with the function graph tracer ret_stack. Now instead of needing a
stateful iterator, they can compare the return address pointer to find
the right ret_stack entry.
Note that an array of 50 ftrace_ret_stack structs is allocated for every
task. So when an arch implements this, it will add either 200 or 400
bytes of memory usage per task (depending on whether it's a 32-bit or
64-bit platform).
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a95cfcc39e8f26b89a430c56926af0bb217bc0a1.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Change kprobe/uprobe-tracer to show the arguments type-casted
with u8/u16/u32/u64 in decimal digits instead of hexadecimal.
To minimize compatibility issue, the arguments without type
casting are typed by x64 (or x32 for 32bit arch) by default.
Note: all arguments set by old perf probe without types are
shown in decimal by default.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151076135.12957.14684546093034343894.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal type casting to kprobe/uprobe event
tracer.
These type casts can be used for integer arguments for explicitly
showing them in hexadecimal digits in formatted text.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151067029.12957.11591314629326414783.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
ftrace is very quick to give up on saving the task command line (see
`trace_save_cmdline()`). The workaround for events which really care
about the command line is to explicitly assign it as part of the entry.
However, this doesn't work for kprobe events, as there's no
straightforward way to get access to current->comm. Add a kprobe/uprobe
event variable $comm which provides exactly that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f59b472033b943a370f5f48d0af37698f409108f.1465435894.git.osandov@fb.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Here's the big char and misc driver update for 4.7-rc1.
Lots of different tiny driver subsystems have updates here with new
drivers and functionality. Details in the shortlog.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char and misc driver update for 4.7-rc1.
Lots of different tiny driver subsystems have updates here with new
drivers and functionality. Details in the shortlog.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (125 commits)
mcb: Delete num_cells variable which is not required
mcb: Fixed bar number assignment for the gdd
mcb: Replace ioremap and request_region with the devm version
mcb: Implement bus->dev.release callback
mcb: export bus information via sysfs
mcb: Correctly initialize the bus's device
mei: bus: call mei_cl_read_start under device lock
coresight: etb10: adjust read pointer only when needed
coresight: configuring ETF in FIFO mode when acting as link
coresight: tmc: implementing TMC-ETF AUX space API
coresight: moving struct cs_buffers to header file
coresight: tmc: keep track of memory width
coresight: tmc: make sysFS and Perf mode mutually exclusive
coresight: tmc: dump system memory content only when needed
coresight: tmc: adding mode of operation for link/sinks
coresight: tmc: getting rid of multiple read access
coresight: tmc: allocating memory when needed
coresight: tmc: making prepare/unprepare functions generic
coresight: tmc: splitting driver in ETB/ETF and ETR components
coresight: tmc: cleaning up header file
...
1) With the changing of the code for filtering events by pid, from
a list of pids to a bitmask, we can now easily implement following
forks. With a new tracing option "event-fork" which, when set, will
have tasks with pids in set_event_pid, when they fork, to have their
child pids added to set_event_pid and the child will be traced as well.
Note, if "event-fork" is set and a task with its pid in set_event_pid
exits, its pid will be removed from set_event_pid
2) The addition of Tom Zanussi's hist triggers. This includes a very
thorough documentatino on how to use the hist triggers with events.
This introduces a quick and easy way to get histogram data from
events and their fields.
Some other cleanups and updates were added as well. Like Masami Hiramatsu
added test cases for the event trigger and hist triggers. Also I added
a speed up of filtering by using a temp buffer when filters are set.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This includes two new updates for the ftrace infrastructure.
- With the changing of the code for filtering events by pid, from a
list of pids to a bitmask, we can now easily implement following
forks. With a new tracing option "event-fork" which, when set,
will have tasks with pids in set_event_pid, when they fork, to have
their child pids added to set_event_pid and the child will be
traced as well.
Note, if "event-fork" is set and a task with its pid in
set_event_pid exits, its pid will be removed from set_event_pid
- The addition of Tom Zanussi's hist triggers. This includes a very
thorough documentatino on how to use the hist triggers with events.
This introduces a quick and easy way to get histogram data from
events and their fields.
Some other cleanups and updates were added as well. Like Masami
Hiramatsu added test cases for the event trigger and hist triggers.
Also I added a speed up of filtering by using a temp buffer when
filters are set"
* tag 'trace-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (45 commits)
tracing: Use temp buffer when filtering events
tracing: Remove TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER logic
tracing: Remove unused function trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve()
tracing: Remove one use of trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve()
tracing: Have trace_buffer_unlock_commit() call the _regs version with NULL
tracing: Remove unused function trace_current_buffer_discard_commit()
tracing: Move trace_buffer_unlock_commit{_regs}() to local header
tracing: Fold filter_check_discard() into its only user
tracing: Make filter_check_discard() local
tracing: Move event_trigger_unlock_commit{_regs}() to local header
tracing: Don't use the address of the buffer array name in copy_from_user
tracing: Handle tracing_map_alloc_elts() error path correctly
tracing: Add check for NULL event field when creating hist field
tracing: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
tracing: Do not inherit event-fork option for instances
tracing: Fix unsigned comparison to zero in hist trigger code
kselftests/ftrace: Add a test for log2 modifier of hist trigger
tracing: Add hist trigger 'log2' modifier
kselftests/ftrace: Add hist trigger testcases
kselftests/ftrace : Add event trigger testcases
...
This driver adds support for the STM CoreSight IP block, allowing any
system compoment (HW or SW) to log and aggregate messages via a
single entity.
The CoreSight STM exposes an application defined number of channels
called stimulus port. Configuration is done using entries in sysfs
and channels made available to userspace via configfs.
Signed-off-by: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Williams <michael.williams@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CPU load update related functions have a weak naming convention
currently, starting with update_cpu_load_*() which isn't ideal as
"update" is a very generic concept.
Since two of these functions are public already (and a third is to come)
that's enough to introduce a more conventional naming scheme. So let's
do the following rename instead:
update_cpu_load_*() -> cpu_load_update_*()
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460555812-25375-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Allow users to define 'named' hist triggers. All triggers created
with the same 'name=xxx' option will update the same shared histogram
data.
This expands the hist trigger syntax from this:
# echo hist:keys=xxx ... [ if filter] > event/trigger
to this:
# echo hist:name=xxx:keys=xxx ... [ if filter] > event/trigger
Named histograms must use a 'compatible' set of keys and values, which
means each event added to a set of named triggers must have the same
names and types.
Reading the 'hist' file of any of the participating events will
produce the same output as any other participating event, which is to
be expected since they share the same data.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1dbc84ee3322a75daaf5b3ef1d0cc0a2fb682fc7.1457029949.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Allow users to define any number of hist triggers per trace event.
Any number of hist triggers may be added for a given event, which may
differ by key, value, or filter.
Reading the event's 'hist' file will display the output of all the
hist triggers defined on an event concatenated in the order they were
defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/48a0c8dd34c344571de880fb35e211c6d9a28961.1457029949.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add documentation to the ftrace.txt file in Documentation to describe the
event-fork option. Also add the missing "display-graph" option now that it
shows up in the trace_options file (from a previous commit).
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
For debugging low level code interacting with the CPU it is often
useful to trace the MSR read/writes. This gives a concise summary of
PMU and other operations.
perf has an ad-hoc way to do this using trace_printk, but it's
somewhat limited (and also now spews ugly boot messages when enabled)
Instead define real trace points for all MSR accesses.
This adds three new trace points: read_msr and write_msr and rdpmc.
They also report if the access faulted (if *_safe is used)
This allows filtering and triggering on specific MSR values, which
allows various more advanced debugging techniques.
All the values are well defined in the CPU documentation.
The trace can be post processed with
Documentation/trace/postprocess/decode_msr.py to add symbolic MSR
names to the trace.
I only added it to native MSR accesses in C, not paravirtualized or in
entry*.S (which is not too interesting)
Originally the patch kit moved the MSRs out of line. This uses an
alternative approach recommended by Steven Rostedt of only moving the
trace calls out of line, but open coding the access to the jump label.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449018060-1742-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
stable tags to them. I searched through my INBOX just as the merge window
opened and found lots of patches to pull. I ran them through all my tests
and they were in linux-next for a few days.
Features added this release:
----------------------------
o Module globbing. You can now filter function tracing to several
modules. # echo '*:mod:*snd*' > set_ftrace_filter (Dmitry Safonov)
o Tracer specific options are now visible even when the tracer is not
active. It was rather annoying that you can only see and modify tracer
options after enabling the tracer. Now they are in the options/ directory
even when the tracer is not active. Although they are still only visible
when the tracer is active in the trace_options file.
o Trace options are now per instance (although some of the tracer specific
options are global)
o New tracefs file: set_event_pid. If any pid is added to this file, then
all events in the instance will filter out events that are not part of
this pid. sched_switch and sched_wakeup events handle next and the wakee
pids.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracking updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Most of the changes are clean ups and small fixes. Some of them have
stable tags to them. I searched through my INBOX just as the merge
window opened and found lots of patches to pull. I ran them through
all my tests and they were in linux-next for a few days.
Features added this release:
----------------------------
- Module globbing. You can now filter function tracing to several
modules. # echo '*:mod:*snd*' > set_ftrace_filter (Dmitry Safonov)
- Tracer specific options are now visible even when the tracer is not
active. It was rather annoying that you can only see and modify
tracer options after enabling the tracer. Now they are in the
options/ directory even when the tracer is not active. Although
they are still only visible when the tracer is active in the
trace_options file.
- Trace options are now per instance (although some of the tracer
specific options are global)
- New tracefs file: set_event_pid. If any pid is added to this file,
then all events in the instance will filter out events that are not
part of this pid. sched_switch and sched_wakeup events handle next
and the wakee pids"
* tag 'trace-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (68 commits)
tracefs: Fix refcount imbalance in start_creating()
tracing: Put back comma for empty fields in boot string parsing
tracing: Apply tracer specific options from kernel command line.
tracing: Add some documentation about set_event_pid
ring_buffer: Remove unneeded smp_wmb() before wakeup of reader benchmark
tracing: Allow dumping traces without tracking trace started cpus
ring_buffer: Fix more races when terminating the producer in the benchmark
ring_buffer: Do no not complete benchmark reader too early
tracing: Remove redundant TP_ARGS redefining
tracing: Rename max_stack_lock to stack_trace_max_lock
tracing: Allow arch-specific stack tracer
recordmcount: arm64: Replace the ignored mcount call into nop
recordmcount: Fix endianness handling bug for nop_mcount
tracepoints: Fix documentation of RCU lockdep checks
tracing: ftrace_event_is_function() can return boolean
tracing: is_legal_op() can return boolean
ring-buffer: rb_event_is_commit() can return boolean
ring-buffer: rb_per_cpu_empty() can return boolean
ring_buffer: ring_buffer_empty{cpu}() can return boolean
ring-buffer: rb_is_reader_page() can return boolean
...
Intel(R) Trace Hub (TH) is a set of hardware blocks (subdevices) that
produce, switch and output trace data from multiple hardware and
software sources over several types of trace output ports encoded
in System Trace Protocol (MIPI STPv2) and is intended to perform
full system debugging.
For these subdevices, we create a bus, where they can be discovered
and configured by userspace software.
This patch creates this bus infrastructure, three types of devices
(source, output, switch), resource allocation, some callback mechanisms
to facilitate communication between the subdevices' drivers and some
common sysfs attributes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A System Trace Module (STM) is a device exporting data in System Trace
Protocol (STP) format as defined by MIPI STP standards. Examples of such
devices are Intel(R) Trace Hub and Coresight STM.
This abstraction provides a unified interface for software trace sources
to send their data over an STM device to a debug host. In order to do
that, such a trace source needs to be assigned a pair of master/channel
identifiers that all the data from this source will be tagged with. The
STP decoder on the debug host side will use these master/channel tags to
distinguish different trace streams from one another inside one STP
stream.
This abstraction provides a configfs-based policy management mechanism
for dynamic allocation of these master/channel pairs based on trace
source-supplied string identifier. It has the flexibility of being
defined at runtime and at the same time (provided that the policy
definition is aligned with the decoding end) consistency.
For userspace trace sources, this abstraction provides write()-based and
mmap()-based (if the underlying stm device allows this) output mechanism.
For kernel-side trace sources, we provide "stm_source" device class that
can be connected to an stm device at run time.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The changes with more meat are:
o Allowing the trace event filters to filter on CPU number and process ids
o Two new markers for trace output latency were added
(10 and 100 msec latencies)
o Have tracing_thresh filter function profiling time
I also worked on modifying the ring buffer code for some future
work, and moved the adding of the timestamp around. One of my changes
caused a regression, and since other changes were built on top of it
and already tested, I had to operate a revert of that change. Instead
of rebasing, this change set has the code that caused a regression
as well as the code to revert that change without touching the other
changes that were made on top of it.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing update from Steven Rostedt:
"Mostly this is just clean ups and micro optimizations.
The changes with more meat are:
- Allowing the trace event filters to filter on CPU number and
process ids
- Two new markers for trace output latency were added (10 and 100
msec latencies)
- Have tracing_thresh filter function profiling time
I also worked on modifying the ring buffer code for some future work,
and moved the adding of the timestamp around. One of my changes
caused a regression, and since other changes were built on top of it
and already tested, I had to operate a revert of that change. Instead
of rebasing, this change set has the code that caused a regression as
well as the code to revert that change without touching the other
changes that were made on top of it"
* tag 'trace-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Revert "ring-buffer: Get timestamp after event is allocated"
tracing: Don't make assumptions about length of string on task rename
tracing: Allow triggers to filter for CPU ids and process names
ftrace: Format MCOUNT_ADDR address as type unsigned long
tracing: Introduce two additional marks for delay
ftrace: Fix function_graph duration spacing with 7-digits
ftrace: add tracing_thresh to function profile
tracing: Clean up stack tracing and fix fentry updates
ring-buffer: Reorganize function locations
ring-buffer: Make sure event has enough room for extend and padding
ring-buffer: Get timestamp after event is allocated
ring-buffer: Move the adding of the extended timestamp out of line
ring-buffer: Add event descriptor to simplify passing data
ftrace: correct the counter increment for trace_buffer data
tracing: Fix for non-continuous cpu ids
tracing: Prefer kcalloc over kzalloc with multiply
- Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin
- Introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth
- Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_* from Paul Mackerras
- Seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman
- opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh Salgaonkar
- Add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N. Rao
- Misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual
- Add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R. Shenoy
- Fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman
- Drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman
- move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from Andrew Donnellan
- Initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A Dadhania
- Enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain
- Disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan
- Add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde
- Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour
- Kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
- Fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan
- Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset
optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and updates,
device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc cleanup and minor
fixes.
- A ton of cxl updates & fixes:
- Add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes
- use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes
- Destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn
- Destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes Thumshirn
- Compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens
- EEH support from Daniel Axtens
- Plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain
- Add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie
- Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED from Andrew Donnellan
- Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar
- Release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain
- Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel Axtens
- Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie
- Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api from Ian Munsie
- Set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask
from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin
- introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth
- use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*
from Paul Mackerras
- seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman
- opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh
Salgaonkar
- add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N. Rao
- misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual
- add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R. Shenoy
- fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman
- drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman
- move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from
Andrew Donnellan
- initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A
Dadhania
- enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain
- disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan
- add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde
- fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour
- kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
- fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan
- fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset
optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and
updates, device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc
cleanup and minor fixes.
- a ton of cxl updates & fixes:
- add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes
- use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes
- destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn
- destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes
Thumshirn
- compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens
- EEH support from Daniel Axtens
- plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain
- add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie
- allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
from Andrew Donnellan
- remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar
- release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain
- remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel
Axtens
- fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie
- fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel
api from Ian Munsie
- set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud
* tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (140 commits)
cxl: Set up and enable PSL Timebase
cxl: Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api
cxl: Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init
powerpc/eeh: Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail()
powerpc/pseries: Cleanup on pci_dn_reconfig_notifier()
powerpc/pseries: Fix corrupted pdn list
powerpc/powernv: Enable LEDS support
powerpc/iommu: Set default DMA offset in dma_dev_setup
cxl: Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset
cxl: Release irqs if memory allocation fails
cxl: Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
powerpc/powernv: Fix mis-merge of OPAL support for LEDS driver
powerpc/powernv: Reset HILE before kexec_sequence()
powerpc/kexec: Reset secondary cpu endianness before kexec
powerpc/hvsi: Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver
leds/powernv: Add driver for PowerNV platform
powerpc/powernv: Create LED platform device
powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL interfaces for accessing and modifying system LED states
powerpc/powernv: Fix the log message when disabling VF
cxl: Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
...
Add a new powerpc-specific trace clock using the timebase register,
similar to x86-tsc. This gives us
- a fast, monotonic, hardware clock source for trace entries, and
- a clock that can be used to correlate events across cpus as well as across
hypervisor and guests.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A fine granulity support for delay would be very useful when profiling
VM logics, such as page allocation including page reclaim and memory
compaction with function graph.
Thus, this patch adds two additional marks with two changes.
- An equal sign in mark selection function is removed to align code
behavior with comments and documentation.
- The function graph example related to delay in ftrace.txt is updated
to cover all supported marks.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436626300-1679-3-git-send-email-jungseoklee85@gmail.com
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
4a88d44ab1 ("tracing: Remove mentioning of legacy latency_trace file
from documentation") changed a sentence to refer to only one file
instead of two, but the sentence still uses "they". Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.20-rc1.
Lots of little things in here, all described in the changelog. Nothing
major or unusual, except maybe the binder selinux stuff, which was all
acked by the proper selinux people and they thought it best to come
through this tree.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.20-rc1.
Lots of little things in here, all described in the changelog.
Nothing major or unusual, except maybe the binder selinux stuff, which
was all acked by the proper selinux people and they thought it best to
come through this tree.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits)
coresight: fix function etm_writel_cp14() parameter order
coresight-etm: remove check for unknown Kconfig macro
coresight: fixing CPU hwid lookup in device tree
coresight: remove the unnecessary function coresight_is_bit_set()
coresight: fix the debug AMBA bus name
coresight: remove the extra spaces
coresight: fix the link between orphan connection and newly added device
coresight: remove the unnecessary replicator property
coresight: fix the replicator subtype value
pdfdocs: Fix 'make pdfdocs' failure for 'uio-howto.tmpl'
mcb: Fix error path of mcb_pci_probe
virtio/console: verify device has config space
ti-st: clean up data types (fix harmless memory corruption)
mei: me: release hw from reset only during the reset flow
mei: mask interrupt set bit on clean reset bit
extcon: max77693: Constify struct regmap_config
extcon: adc-jack: Release IIO channel on driver remove
extcon: Remove duplicated include from extcon-class.c
Drivers: hv: vmbus: hv_process_timer_expiration() can be static
Drivers: hv: vmbus: serialize Offer and Rescind offer
...
The command `echo > set_ftrace_pid` should be used to clean the filter quietly.
because the command `echo -1 > set_ftrace_pid` will output the following:
"bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument".
so update the file Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt.
Signed-off-by: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The right debug AMBA bus name should be APB(Advanced Peripheral Bus),
so just fix it.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1
Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a new
subsystem, "coresight" has been added. Full details are in the
shortlog.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1
Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a
new subsystem, "coresight" has been added. Full details are in the
shortlog"
* tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (73 commits)
parport: parport_pc, do not remove parent devices early
spmi: Remove shutdown/suspend/resume kernel-doc
carma-fpga-program: drop videobuf dependency
carma-fpga: drop videobuf dependency
carma-fpga-program.c: fix compile errors
i8k: Fix temperature bug handling in i8k_get_temp()
cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt
CXL: Return error to PSL if IRQ demultiplexing fails & print clearer warning
coresight-replicator: remove .owner field for driver
coresight: fixed comments in coresight.h
coresight: fix typo in comment in coresight-priv.h
coresight: bindings for coresight drivers
coresight: Adding ABI documentation
w1: support auto-load of w1_bq27000 module.
w1: avoid potential u16 overflow
cn: verify msg->len before making callback
mei: export fw status registers through sysfs
mei: read and print all six FW status registers
mei: txe: add cherrytrail device id
mei: kill cached host and me csr values
...
Currently, function graph tracer prints "!" or "+" just before
function execution time to signal a function overhead, depending
on the time. And some tracers tracing latency also print "!" or
"+" just after time to signal overhead, depending on the interval
between events. Even it is usually enough to do that, we sometimes
need to signal for bigger execution time than 100 micro seconds.
For example, I used function graph tracer to detect if there is
any case that exit_mm() takes too much time. I did following steps
in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing. It was easier to detect very large
excution time with patched kernel than with original kernel.
$ echo exit_mm > set_graph_function
$ echo function_graph > current_tracer
$ echo > trace
$ cat trace_pipe > $LOGFILE
... (do something and terminate logging)
$ grep "\\$" $LOGFILE
3) $ 22082032 us | } /* kernel_map_pages */
3) $ 22082040 us | } /* free_pages_prepare */
3) $ 22082113 us | } /* free_hot_cold_page */
3) $ 22083455 us | } /* free_hot_cold_page_list */
3) $ 22083895 us | } /* release_pages */
3) $ 22177873 us | } /* free_pages_and_swap_cache */
3) $ 22178929 us | } /* unmap_single_vma */
3) $ 22198885 us | } /* unmap_vmas */
3) $ 22206949 us | } /* exit_mmap */
3) $ 22207659 us | } /* mmput */
3) $ 22207793 us | } /* exit_mm */
And then, it was easy to find out that a schedule-out occured by
sub_preempt_count() within kernel_map_pages().
To detect very large function exection time caused by either problematic
function implementation or scheduling issues, this patch can be useful.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416789259-24038-1-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Introduce FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY to avoid conflict among
ftrace users who may modify regs->ip to change the execution
path. If two or more users modify the regs->ip on the same
function entry, one of them will be broken. So they must add
IPMODIFY flag and make sure that ftrace_set_filter_ip() succeeds.
Note that ftrace doesn't allow ftrace_ops which has IPMODIFY
flag to have notrace hash, and the ftrace_ops must have a
filter hash (so that the ftrace_ops can hook only specific
entries), because it strongly depends on the address and
must be allowed for only few selected functions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141121102516.11844.27829.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
[ fixed up some of the comments ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Documentation containing an explanation on what the framework
provides and the drivers working with it. A minimal example
on how to use the functionality is also provided.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Until now, the reporting from trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl is not very
useful because we cannot directly use this script for checking the
file/anon ratio of scanning. This patch aims to report respectively the
number of file/anon pages which were scanned/reclaimed by kswapd or
direct-reclaim. Sample output is usually something like the following.
Summary
Direct reclaims: 8823
Direct reclaim pages scanned: 2438797
Direct reclaim file pages scanned: 1315200
Direct reclaim anon pages scanned: 1123597
Direct reclaim pages reclaimed: 446139
Direct reclaim file pages reclaimed: 378668
Direct reclaim anon pages reclaimed: 67471
Direct reclaim write file sync I/O: 0
Direct reclaim write anon sync I/O: 0
Direct reclaim write file async I/O: 0
Direct reclaim write anon async I/O: 4240
Wake kswapd requests: 122310
Time stalled direct reclaim: 13.78 seconds
Kswapd wakeups: 25817
Kswapd pages scanned: 170779115
Kswapd file pages scanned: 162725123
Kswapd anon pages scanned: 8053992
Kswapd pages reclaimed: 129065738
Kswapd file pages reclaimed: 128500930
Kswapd anon pages reclaimed: 564808
Kswapd reclaim write file sync I/O: 0
Kswapd reclaim write anon sync I/O: 0
Kswapd reclaim write file async I/O: 36
Kswapd reclaim write anon async I/O: 730730
Time kswapd awake: 1015.50 seconds
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Move the nohz kick code out of the scheduler tick to a dedicated IPI,
from Frederic Weisbecker.
This necessiated quite some background infrastructure rework,
including:
* Clean up some irq-work internals
* Implement remote irq-work
* Implement nohz kick on top of remote irq-work
* Move full dynticks timer enqueue notification to new kick
* Move multi-task notification to new kick
* Remove unecessary barriers on multi-task notification
- Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions and allow
wait_on_bit_action() functions to support a timeout. (Neil Brown)
- Another round of sched/numa improvements, cleanups and fixes. (Rik
van Riel)
- Implement fast idling of CPUs when the system is partially loaded,
for better scalability. (Tim Chen)
- Restructure and fix the CPU hotplug handling code that may leave
cfs_rq and rt_rq's throttled when tasks are migrated away from a dead
cpu. (Kirill Tkhai)
- Robustify the sched topology setup code. (Peterz Zijlstra)
- Improve sched_feat() handling wrt. static_keys (Jason Baron)
- Misc fixes.
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
sched/fair: Fix 'make xmldocs' warning caused by missing description
sched: Use macro for magic number of -1 for setparam
sched: Robustify topology setup
sched: Fix sched_setparam() policy == -1 logic
sched: Allow wait_on_bit_action() functions to support a timeout
sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions
sched/numa: Revert "Use effective_load() to balance NUMA loads"
sched: Fix static_key race with sched_feat()
sched: Remove extra static_key*() function indirection
sched/rt: Fix replenish_dl_entity() comments to match the current upstream code
sched: Transform resched_task() into resched_curr()
sched/deadline: Kill task_struct->pi_top_task
sched: Rework check_for_tasks()
sched/rt: Enqueue just unthrottled rt_rq back on the stack in __disable_runtime()
sched/fair: Disable runtime_enabled on dying rq
sched/numa: Change scan period code to match intent
sched/numa: Rework best node setting in task_numa_migrate()
sched/numa: Examine a task move when examining a task swap
sched/numa: Simplify task_numa_compare()
sched/numa: Use effective_load() to balance NUMA loads
...
to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's introducing a
way to allow different functions to call directly different trampolines
instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.
The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which always
had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline was called
and did basically nothing, and then the function graph tracer trampoline
was called. The difference now, is that the function graph tracer
trampoline can be called directly if a function is only being traced by
the function graph trampoline. If function tracing is also happening on
the same function, the old way is still done.
The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph tracing
is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it uses.
I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not ready yet
for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next one.
Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls that
were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function tracing when
entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of ftrace was done
because there was some function that would crash the system if one called
smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big hammer to solve the issue
at the time, which was when ftrace was first introduced into Linux.
Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug such issues, and I found
the problem function and labeled it with "notrace" and function tracing
can now safely be activated all the way down into the guts of suspend
and resume.
Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code.
Clean up of the trace_seq() code.
And other various small fixes and clean ups to ftrace and tracing.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This pull request has a lot of work done. The main thing is the
changes to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's
introducing a way to allow different functions to call directly
different trampolines instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.
The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which
always had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline
was called and did basically nothing, and then the function graph
tracer trampoline was called. The difference now, is that the
function graph tracer trampoline can be called directly if a function
is only being traced by the function graph trampoline. If function
tracing is also happening on the same function, the old way is still
done.
The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph
tracing is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it
uses. I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not
ready yet for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next
one.
Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls
that were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function
tracing when entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of
ftrace was done because there was some function that would crash the
system if one called smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big
hammer to solve the issue at the time, which was when ftrace was first
introduced into Linux. Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug
such issues, and I found the problem function and labeled it with
"notrace" and function tracing can now safely be activated all the way
down into the guts of suspend and resume
Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code, clean up of the
trace_seq() code, and other various small fixes and clean ups to
ftrace and tracing"
* tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (57 commits)
ftrace: Add warning if tramp hash does not match nr_trampolines
ftrace: Fix trampoline hash update check on rec->flags
ring-buffer: Use rb_page_size() instead of open coded head_page size
ftrace: Rename ftrace_ops field from trampolines to nr_trampolines
tracing: Convert local function_graph functions to static
ftrace: Do not copy old hash when resetting
tracing: let user specify tracing_thresh after selecting function_graph
ring-buffer: Always run per-cpu ring buffer resize with schedule_work_on()
tracing: Remove function_trace_stop and HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
s390/ftrace: remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
arm64, ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
Blackfin: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
metag: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
microblaze: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
MIPS: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
parisc: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
sh: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
sparc64,ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
tile: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
ftrace: x86: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
...
Linus Torvalds
Joel Fernandes
Alexander Shishkin
Steven Rostedt
Masami Hiramatsu
Marcin Nowakowski
Jon Masters
Namhyung Kim
Josh Poimboeuf
Omar Sandoval
Pratik Patel
Frederic Weisbecker
Tom Zanussi
Andi Kleen
Dmitry Safonov
Naveen N. Rao
Masanari Iida
Jungseok Lee
Rabin Vincent
Mathieu Poirier
Wang Long
Kaixu Xia
Byungchul Park
Masami Hiramatsu
Chen Yucong