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FUJITA Tomonori 59fc67dedb iommu sg merging: PCI: add dma segment boundary support
This adds PCI's accessor for segment_boundary_mask in device_dma_parameters.

The default segment_boundary is set to 0xffffffff, same to the block layer's
default value (and the scsi mid layer uses the same value).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:12 -08:00
FUJITA Tomonori 4d57cdfaca iommu sg merging: PCI: add device_dma_parameters support
This adds struct device_dma_parameters in struct pci_dev and properly
sets up a pointer in struct device.

The default max_segment_size is set to 64K, same to the block layer's
default value.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Mostly-acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:10 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg 451124a7cc PCI: fix 4x section mismatch warnings
The following warnings were issued during build of
drivers/pci with an allyesconfig build:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xdaf): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_add_new_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_alloc_child_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x15e2): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_single_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_device()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b0c5): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_assign_resources() to the function .devinit.text:pci_setup_bridge()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b32d): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_size_bridges() to the function .devinit.text:pci_bus_size_cardbus()

Investigating each case closer it looked like all
referred functions are only used in the init phase
or during hotplug.
So to avoid wasting too much memory in the non-hotplug
case the simpler fix was to allow the fuctions to
use code/data from the __devinit sections.
This was done in all four case by adding the __ref
annotation.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 15:08:04 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg 4105717bc9 PCI: fix section mismatch warnings referring to pci_do_scan_bus
Fix following warnings:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xb054): Section mismatch in reference from the function cpci_configure_slot() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x153ab): Section mismatch in reference from the function shpchp_configure_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(__ksymtab+0xc0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable __ksymtab_pci_do_scan_bus to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()

PCI hotplug were the only user of pci_do_scan_bus()
so moving this function to a separate file that is build
only when we enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 15:04:30 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman cc3a1378b4 Revert "PCI: PCIE ASPM support"
This reverts commit 6c723d5bd8.

It caused build errors on non-x86 platforms, config file confusion, and
even some boot errors on some x86-64 boxes.  All around, not quite ready
for prime-time :(

Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 11:32:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman fd7d1ced29 PCI: make pci_bus a struct device
This moves the pci_bus class device to be a real struct device and at
the same time, place it in the device tree in the correct location.

Note, the old "bridge" symlink is now gone, but this was a non-standard
link and no userspace program used it.  If you need to determine the
device that the bus is on, follow the standard device symlink, or walk
up the device tree.


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:31 -08:00
Shaohua Li 6c723d5bd8 PCI: PCIE ASPM support
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state
and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:30 -08:00
Joe Perches a6f29a98af PCI: Add missing "space" in printk messages
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:22 -08:00
Adrian Bunk 943e6c0d5c PCI: remove additional pci_scan_child_bus() prototype
There's already a prototype for pci_scan_child_bus() at the correct place in
pci.h, so there's no reason for an additional one.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:21 -08:00
Adrian Bunk b73e96878d PCI: always export pci_scan_single_device
This patch fixes the following build error with CONFIG_HOTPLUG=n:

  MODPOST 2137 modules
ERROR: "pci_scan_single_device" [drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:21 -08:00
Adrian Bunk eb003ec265 PCI: drivers/pci/: remove unused exports
This patch removes the following unused exports:
- remove the following unused EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
 - pci-acpi.c: pci_osc_support_set
 - proc.c: pci_proc_detach_bus
- remove the following unused EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL's:
  - bus.c: pci_walk_bus
  - probe.c: pci_create_bus
  - setup-res.c: pci_claim_resource

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:18 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b249072ee6 driver core: add way to get to bus device klist
This allows an easier way to get to the device klist associated with a
struct bus_type (you have three to choose from...)  This will make it
easier to move these fields to be dynamic in a future patch.

The only user of this is the PCI core which horribly abuses this
interface to rearrange the order of the pci devices.  This should be
done using the existing bus device walking functions, but that's left
for future patches.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ad7edfe049 [PCI] Do not enable CRS Software Visibility by default
It appears that some PCI-E bridges do the wrong thing in the presense of
CRS Software Visibility and MMCONFIG.  In particular, it looks like an
ATI bridge (device ID 7936) will return 0001 in the vendor ID field of
any bridged devices indefinitely.

Not enabling CRS SV avoids the problem, and as we currently do not
really make good use of the feature anyway (we just time out rather than
do any threaded discovery as suggested by the CRS specs), we're better
off just not enabling it.

This should fix a slew of problem reports with random devices (generally
graphics adapters or fairly high-performance networking cards, since it
only affected PCI-E) not getting properly recognized on these AMD systems.

If we really want to use CRS-SV, we may end up eventually needing a
whitelist of systems where this should be enabled, along with some kind
of "pcibios_enable_crs()" query to call the system-specific code.

Suggested-by: Loic Prylli <loic@myri.com>
Tested-by: Kai Ruhnau <kai@tragetaschen.dyndns.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-27 21:21:36 -08:00
Gary Hade bb44609361 PCI: Restore PCI expansion ROM P2P prefetch window creation
Restore PCI expansion ROM P2P prefetch window creation.

This patch reverts previous "Avoid creating P2P prefetch
window for expansion ROMs" change due to regressions that
were spotted on some systems.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-12-17 10:41:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds af1bff4f1d Revert "PCI: fix IDE legacy mode resources"
This reverts commit fd6e732186, which
helped up things on MIPS, but was wrong for everything else.  As Ralf
Baechle puts it:

  "It seems the whole MIPS resource managment is complicated enough (out
   of necessity) that only a few people actually grok it.  Ioports being
   actually memory mapped on MIPS only makes the confusion worse, sigh."

Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-10 07:40:54 -08:00
Keshavamurthy, Anil S 994a65e25d Intel IOMMU: PCI generic helper function
When devices are under a p2p bridge, upstream transactions get replaced by the
device id of the bridge as it owns the PCIE transaction.  Hence its necessary
to setup translations on behalf of the bridge as well.  Due to this limitation
all devices under a p2p share the same domain in a DMAR.

We just cache the type of device, if its a native PCIe device
or not for later use.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON+recover]
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22 08:13:18 -07:00
Gary Hade 11949255d9 PCI: modify PCI bridge control ISA flag for clarity
Modify PCI Bridge Control ISA flag for clarity

This patch changes PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA to PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA
and modifies it's clarifying comment and locations where used.
The change reduces the chance of future confusion since it makes
the set/unset meaning of the bit the same in both the bridge
control register and bridge_ctl field of the pci_bus struct.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Gary Hade fd64cb4606 PCI: avoid P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs
Avoid creating P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs

Because of the future possibility that P2P prefetch windows will contain
address ranges above 4GB some BIOSes are providing space in the P2P
non-prefetch windows for expansion ROMs.  This is due to expansion ROM
BAR 32-bit limitation.  When expansion ROM BARs without BIOS assigned
address(es) are currently found behind a P2P bridge, the kernel attempts
to create a P2P prefetch window for them even though space for them has
already been provided in the non-prefetch window.  _CRS on some systems
with certain resource conservation conscious BIOSes may not provide the
extra 1MB or more memory resource needed for the expansion ROM motivated
prefetch window causing resource allocation errors.

This change corrects the problem by removing IORESOURCE_PREFETCH from
the expansion ROM flags initialization.  It also removes
IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE which seems inappropriate if only non-cacheable
memory is available.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Gary Hade 036fff4cf7 PCI: skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems
Skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems

To conserve limited PCI i/o resource on some IBM multi-node systems, the
BIOS allocates (via _CRS) and expects the kernel to use addresses in
ranges currently excluded by pcibios_align_resource() [i386/pci/i386.c].
This change allows the kernel to use the currently excluded address
ranges on the IBM x3800, x3850, and x3950.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Yoichi Yuasa fd6e732186 PCI: fix IDE legacy mode resources
I got the following error on MIPS Cobalt.

PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 0 (errno=-16)
PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #3:8@f0000170 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 1 (errno=-16)
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: no available native port

The legacy mode IDE resources set the following order.

pci_setup_device()
    Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed addresses.
    IDE resources: 0x1F0-0x1F7, 0x3F6, 0x170-0x177, 0x376
    |
    V
pcibios_fixup_bus()
    MIPS Cobalt PCI bus regions have the -0x10000000 offset from PCI resources.
    pcibios_fixup_bus() fix PCI bus regions.
    0x1F0 - 0x10000000 = 0xF00001F0
    |
    V
ata_pci_init_one()
    PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1

In some architectures, PCI bus regions have the offset from PCI resources. 
For this reason, pci_setup_device() should set PCI bus regions to
dev->resource[].

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use struct initialiser]
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:17 -07:00
Ralf Baechle e365c3e75e PCI: remove devinit from pci_read_bridge_bases
On MIPS with PCI && !HOTPLUG, I'm currently getting the following modpost
warning:

  MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1ce128): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_read_bridge_bases (between 'pcibios_fixup_bus' and 'pcibios_enable_device')

On MIPS I have the call chains pci_scan_child_bus -> pcibios_fixup_bus ->
pci_read_bridge_bases.  pci_scan_child_bus can't be __devinit because it
it is an exported symbol, thus pcibios_fixup_bus and pci_read_bridge_bases
can't be either.

For some reason I don't see this issue on x86; I blame compiler differences.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-09-11 04:22:16 -07:00
Bernhard Kaindl d55bef515a PCI: lets kill the 'PCI hidden behind bridge' message
Adrian Bunk wrote:
> Alois Nešpor wrote
>> PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b) (try 'pci=assign-busses')
>> Please report the result to linux-kernel to fix this permanently"
>>
>> dmesg:
>> "Yenta: Raising subordinate bus# of parent bus (#0a) from #0b to #0e"
>> without pci=assign-busses and nothing with pci=assign-busses.
> 
> Bernhard?

Ok, lets kill the message. As Alois Nešpor also saw, that's fixed up by Yenta,
so PCI does not have to warn about it. PCI could still warn about it if
is_cardbus is 0 in that instance of pci_scan_bridge(), but so far I have
not seen a report where this would have been the case so I think we can
spare the kernel of that check (removes ~300 lines of asm) unless debugging
is done.

History: The whole check was added in the days before we had the fixup
for this in Yenta and pci=assign-busses was the only way to get CardBus
cards detected on many (not all) of the machines which give this warning.

In theory, there could be cases when this warning would be triggered and
it's not cardbus, then the warning should still apply, but I think this
should only be the case when working on a completely broken PCI setup,
but one may have already enabled the debug code in drivers/pci and the
patched check would then trigger.

I do not sign this off yet because it's completely untested so far, but
everyone is free to test it (with the #ifdef DEBUG replaced by #if 1 and
pr_debug( changed to printk(.

We may also dump the whole check (remove everything within the #ifdef from
the source) if that's perferred.

On Alois Nešpor's machine this would then (only when debugging) this message:

"PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is partially hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b)"

"partially" should be in the message on his machine because #0b of #0b-#0e 
is reachable behind #0a-#0b, but not #0c-#0e.

But that differentiation is now moot anyway because the fixup in Yenta takes
care of it as far as I could see so far, which means that unless somebody
is debugging a totally broken PCI setup, this message is not needed anymore,
not even for debugging PCI.


Ok, here the patch with the following changes:

* Refined to say that the bus is only partially hidden when the parent
  bus numbers are not totally way off (outside of) the child bus range
* remove the reference to pci=assign-busses and the plea to report it

We could add a pure source code-only comment to keep a reference to
pci=assign-busses the in case when this is triggered by someone who
is debugging the cause of this message and looking the way to solve it.

From: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-08-22 14:48:40 -07:00
Zhang, Yanmin ed4aaadb1a fix jvc cdrom drive lockup
Before calling init_hwif_default, ide_unregister gets lock ide_lock and
disables irq.  init_hwif_default calls ide_default_io_base which calls
pci_get_device and later pci_get_subsys tries to apply for semaphore
pci_bus_sem and goes to sleep.

Mostly, pci_get_device should be called when irq is turned on.

ide_default_io_base just needs find if list pci_devices is empty.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 09:05:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 21ba0f88ae Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (34 commits)
  PCI: Only build PCI syscalls on architectures that want them
  PCI: limit pci_get_bus_and_slot to domain 0
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: avoid acpiphp "cannot get bridge info" PCI hotplug failure
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: remove hot plug parameter write to PCI host bridge
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: fix slot poweroff problem on systems without _PS3
  PCI: hotplug: pciehp: wait for 1 second after power off slot
  PCI: pci_set_power_state(): check for PM capabilities earlier
  PCI: cpci_hotplug: Convert to use the kthread API
  PCI: add pci_try_set_mwi
  PCI: pcie: remove SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
  PCI: ROUND_UP macro cleanup in drivers/pci
  PCI: remove pci_dac_dma_... APIs
  PCI: pci-x-pci-express-read-control-interfaces cleanups
  PCI: Fix typo in include/linux/pci.h
  PCI: pci_ids, remove double or more empty lines
  PCI: pci_ids, add atheros and 3com_2 vendors
  PCI: pci_ids, reorder some entries
  PCI: i386: traps, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: ATM: lanai, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision
  ...
2007-07-12 13:40:57 -07:00
Tejun Heo 7b595756ec sysfs: kill unnecessary attribute->owner
sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game.  After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners.  Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.

This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner.  Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.

For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.

  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293

(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:09:06 -07:00
Auke Kok b8a3a5214d PCI: read revision ID by default
Currently there are 97 occurrences where drivers need the pci
revision ID. We can do this once for all devices. Even the pci
subsystem needs the revision several times for quirks. The extra
u8 member pads out nicely in the pci_dev struct.

Signed-off-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:09 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a23adb5b2d PCI: point people to Bernhard instead of the linux-kernel list
Back in commit 8c4b2cf9af, Bernhard said
that he would fix up all instances of when this message happens.  So
point people at him instead of the linux-kernel list which can not fix
things up.

Cc: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:06 -07:00
Michael Ellerman 4aa9bc955d MSI: Use a list instead of the custom link structure
The msi descriptors are linked together with what looks a lot like
a linked list, but isn't a struct list_head list. Make it one.

The only complication is that previously we walked a list of irqs, and
got the descriptor for each with get_irq_msi(). Now we have a list of
descriptors and need to get the irq out of it, so it needs to be in the
actual struct msi_desc. We use 0 to indicate no irq is setup.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Michael Ellerman bab41e9be7 PCI: Convert to alloc_pci_dev()
Convert code that allocs a struct pci_dev to use alloc_pci_dev().

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Michael Ellerman 65891215e6 PCI: Create alloc_pci_dev(), the one true way to create a struct pci_dev
There are currently several places in the kernel where we kmalloc()
a struct pci_dev and start initialising it. It'd be preferable to
have an allocator so we can ensure the pci_dev is correctly initialised
in one place.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg 96bde06a2d pci: do not mark exported functions as __devinit
Functions marked __devinit will be removed after kernel init.  But being
exported they are potentially called by a module much later.

So the safer choice seems to be to keep the function even in the non
CONFIG_HOTPLUG case.

This silence the follwoing section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_device from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_device' (at offset 0x20) and '__ksymtab_pci_walk_bus'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_create_bus from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_create_bus' (at offset 0x40) and '__ksymtab_pci_stop_bus_device'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_max_busnr from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_max_busnr' (at offset 0xc0) and '__ksymtab_pci_assign_resource_fixed'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_claim_resource from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_claim_resource' (at offset 0xe0) and '__ksymtab_pcie_port_bus_type'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_devices from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_devices' (at offset 0x70) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_alloc_resource'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_scan_bus_parented from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_scan_bus_parented' (at offset 0x90) and '__ksymtab_pci_root_buses'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_assign_resources from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_assign_resources' (at offset 0x4d0) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_size_bridges from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges' (at offset 0x4e0) and '__ksymtab_pci_setup_cardbus'

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:35 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 01abc2aa0f Revert "adjust legacy IDE resource setting (v2)"
This reverts commit ed8ccee091.

It causes hang on boot for some users and we don't yet know why:

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7562

http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/20/404
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/25/113

Just reverse it for 2.6.21-final, having broken X server is somehow
better than unbootable system.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2007-04-23 23:19:36 +02:00
Jan Beulich ed8ccee091 adjust legacy IDE resource setting (v2)
The change to force legacy mode IDE channels' resources to fixed non-zero
values confuses (at least some versions of) X, because the values reported
by the kernel and those readable from PCI config space aren't consistent
anymore.  Therefore, this patch arranges for the respective BARs to also
get updated if possible.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2007-03-03 17:48:54 +01:00
Michael Ellerman 0fcfdabbdb MSI: Remove pci_scan_msi_device()
pci_scan_msi_device() doesn't do anything anymore, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:50:07 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 07eddf3d59 PCI: check szhi when sz is 0 when 64 bit iomem bigger than 4G
For pci mem resource that size is bigger than 4G, the sz returned by
pc_size will be 0.
So that resource is skipped, and register contained hi address will be
treated as another 32bit resource. We need to use sz64 and pci_sz64 for
64 bit resource for clear logical.  Typical usages for this: Opteron
system with co-processor and the co-processor could take more than 4G
RAM as pre-fetchable mem resource.


Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:50:03 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 76e6a1d660 [PATCH] pci/probe: fix macro that confuses kernel-doc
Don't have macros between a function's kernel-doc block and the function
definition.  This is not valid for kernel-doc.

Warning(/var/linsrc/linux-2.6.20-rc1-git8//drivers/pci/probe.c:653): No description found for parameter 'IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-30 10:55:55 -08:00
Ralf Baechle fb0f2b40fa PCI legacy resource fix
Since commit 368c73d4f6 the kernel will try
to update the non-writeable BAR registers 0..3 of PIIX4 IDE adapters if
pci_assign_unassigned_resources() is used to do full resource assignment of
the bus.  This fails because in the PIIX4 these BAR registers have
implicitly assumed values and read back as zero; it used to work because
the kernel used to just write zero to that register the read back value did
match what was written.

The fix is a new resource flag IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED used to mark a resource
as non-movable.  This will also be useful to keep other import system
resources from being moved around - for example system consoles on PCI
busses.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:43 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 873481367e [PATCH] add numa node information to struct device
For node-aware skb allocations we need information about the node in struct
net_device or struct device.  Davem suggested to put it into struct device
which this patch does.

In particular:

 - struct device gets a new int numa_node member if CONFIG_NUMA is set
 - there are two new helpers, dev_to_node and set_dev_node to
   transparently deal with the non-numa case
 - for pci devices the node-info is set to the value we get from
   pcibus_to_node.

Note that for some architectures pcibus_to_node doesn't work yet at the time
we call it currently.  This is harmless and will just mean skb allocations
aren't node-local on this architectures until the implementation of
pcibus_to_node on these architectures have been updated (There are patches for
x86 and x86_64 floating around)

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:22 -08:00
Alan Cox 368c73d4f6 PCI: quirks: fix the festering mess that claims to handle IDE quirks
The number of permutations of crap we do is amazing and almost all of it
has the wrong effect in 2.6.

At the heart of this is the PCI SFF magic which says that compatibility
mode PCI IDE controllers use ISA IRQ routing and hard coded addresses
not the BAR values. The old quirks variously clears them, sets them,
adjusts them and then IDE ignores the result.

In order to drive all this garbage out and to do it portably we need to
handle the SFF rules directly and properly. Because we know the device
BAR 0-3 are not used in compatibility mode we load them with the values
that are implied (and indeed which many controllers actually
thoughtfully put there in this mode anyway).

This removes special cases in the IDE layer and libata which now knows
that bar 0/1/2/3 always contain the correct address. It means our
resource allocation map is accurate from boot, not "mostly accurate"
after ide is loaded, and it shoots lots of code. There is also lots more
code and magic constant knowledge to shoot once this is in and settled.

Been in my test tree for a while both with drivers/ide and with libata.
Wants some -mm shakedown in case I've missed something dumb or there are
corner cases lurking.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-01 14:36:56 -08:00
Matt Domsch 6b4b78fed4 PCI: optionally sort device lists breadth-first
Problem:
New Dell PowerEdge servers have 2 embedded ethernet ports, which are
labeled NIC1 and NIC2 on the chassis, in the BIOS setup screens, and
in the printed documentation.  Assuming no other add-in ethernet ports
in the system, Linux 2.4 kernels name these eth0 and eth1
respectively.  Many people have come to expect this naming.  Linux 2.6
kernels name these eth1 and eth0 respectively (backwards from
expectations).  I also have reports that various Sun and HP servers
have similar behavior.


Root cause:
Linux 2.4 kernels walk the pci_devices list, which happens to be
sorted in breadth-first order (or pcbios_find_device order on i386,
which most often is breadth-first also).  2.6 kernels have both the
pci_devices list and the pci_bus_type.klist_devices list, the latter
is what is walked at driver load time to match the pci_id tables; this
klist happens to be in depth-first order.

On systems where, for physical routing reasons, NIC1 appears on a
lower bus number than NIC2, but NIC2's bridge is discovered first in
the depth-first ordering, NIC2 will be discovered before NIC1.  If the
list were sorted breadth-first, NIC1 would be discovered before NIC2.

A PowerEdge 1955 system has the following topology which easily
exhibits the difference between depth-first and breadth-first device
lists.

-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub
           +-02.0-[0000:03-08]--+-00.0-[0000:04-07]--+-00.0-[0000:05-06]----00.0-[0000:06]----00.0  Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC2, 2.4 kernel name eth1, 2.6 kernel name eth0)
           +-1c.0-[0000:01-02]----00.0-[0000:02]----00.0  Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC1, 2.4 kernel name eth0, 2.6 kernel name eth1)


Other factors, such as device driver load order and the presence of
PCI slots at various points in the bus hierarchy further complicate
this problem; I'm not trying to solve those here, just restore the
device order, and thus basic behavior, that 2.4 kernels had.


Solution:

The solution can come in multiple steps.

Suggested fix #1: kernel
Patch below optionally sorts the two device lists into breadth-first
ordering to maintain compatibility with 2.4 kernels.  It adds two new
command line options:
  pci=bfsort
  pci=nobfsort
to force the sort order, or not, as you wish.  It also adds DMI checks
for the specific Dell systems which exhibit "backwards" ordering, to
make them "right".


Suggested fix #2: udev rules from userland
Many people also have the expectation that embedded NICs are always
discovered before add-in NICs (which this patch does not try to do).
Using the PCI IRQ Routing Table provided by system BIOS, it's easy to
determine which PCI devices are embedded, or if add-in, which PCI slot
they're in.  I'm working on a tool that would allow udev to name
ethernet devices in ascending embedded, slot 1 .. slot N order,
subsort by PCI bus/dev/fn breadth-first.  It'll be possible to use it
independent of udev as well for those distributions that don't use
udev in their installers.

Suggested fix #3: system board routing rules
One can constrain the system board layout to put NIC1 ahead of NIC2
regardless of breadth-first or depth-first discovery order.  This adds
a significant level of complexity to board routing, and may not be
possible in all instances (witness the above systems from several
major manufacturers).  I don't want to encourage this particular train
of thought too far, at the expense of not doing #1 or #2 above.


Feedback appreciated.  Patch tested on a Dell PowerEdge 1955 blade
with 2.6.18.

You'll also note I took some liberty and temporarily break the klist
abstraction to simplify and speed up the sort algorithm.  I think
that's both safe and appropriate in this instance.


Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-10-18 11:36:12 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b19441af18 PCI: fix __must_check warnings
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-26 17:43:53 -07:00
Linas Vepstas 82081797b7 [PATCH] pci: initialize struct pci_dev.error_state
The pci channel state is currently uninitialized, thus there are two ways
of indicating that "everything's OK": 0 and 1.  This is a bit of a burden.

If a devce driver wants to check if the pci channel is in a working or a
disconnected state, the driver writer must perform checks similar to

   if((pdev->error_state != 0) &&
      (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal)) {
         whatever();
   }

which is rather akward.  The first check is needed because stuct pci_dev is
inited to all-zeros.  The scond is needed because the error recovery will
set the state to pci_channel_io_normal (which is not zero).

This patch fixes this awkwardness.

Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-07-10 13:24:21 -07:00
Zhang Yanmin d71374dafb [PATCH] PCI: fix race with pci_walk_bus and pci_destroy_dev
pci_walk_bus has a race with pci_destroy_dev. When cb is called
in pci_walk_bus, pci_destroy_dev might unlink the dev pointed by next.
Later on in the next loop, pointer next becomes NULL and cause
kernel panic.

Below patch against 2.6.17-rc4 fixes it by changing pci_bus_lock (spin_lock)
to pci_bus_sem (rw_semaphore).

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 12:00:01 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas ea28502d5d [PATCH] PCI: fix to pci ignore pre-set 64-bit bars on 32-bit platforms
When we detect a 64-bit pre-set address in a BAR on a 32-bit platform,
we disable it and treat it as if it had been unset, thus allowing the
general address assignment code to assign a new address to it when the
device is enabled.  This can happen either if the firmware assigns
64-bit addresses; additionally, some cards have been found "in the
wild" which do not come out of reset with all the BAR registers set to
zero.

Unfortunately, the patch that implemented this tested the low part of
the address instead of the high part of the address.  This patch fixes
that.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 11:59:59 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 17d6dc8ff0 [PATCH] PCI: Ignore pre-set 64-bit BARs on 32-bit platforms
[pci] Ignore pre-set 64-bit BARs on 32-bit platforms

Currently, Linux always rejects a device which has a pre-set 64-bit
address on a 32-bit platform.  On systems which do not do PCI
initialization in firmware, this causes some devices which don't
correctly power up with all BARs zero to fail.

This patch makes the kernel automatically zero out such an address
(thus treating it as if it had not been set at all, meaning it will
assign an address if necessary).

I have done this only for devices, not bridges.  It seems potentially
hazardous to do for bridges.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@c2micro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 11:59:59 -07:00
Eric Sesterhenn f5afe8064f [PATCH] PCI: kzalloc() conversion in drivers/pci
this patch converts drivers/pci to kzalloc usage.
Compile tested with allyes config.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:17 -08:00
Bernhard Kaindl 8c4b2cf9af [PATCH] PCI: PCI/Cardbus cards hidden, needs pci=assign-busses to fix
"In some cases, especially on modern laptops with a lot of PCI and cardbus
bridges, we're unable to assign correct secondary/subordinate bus numbers
to all cardbus bridges due to BIOS limitations unless we are using
"pci=assign-busses" boot option." -- Ivan Kokshaysky (from a patch comment)

Without it, Cardbus cards inserted are never seen by PCI because the parent
PCI-PCI Bridge of the Cardbus bridge will not pass and translate Type 1 PCI
configuration cycles correctly and the system will fail to find and
initialise the PCI devices in the system.

Reference: PCI-PCI Bridges: PCI Configuration Cycles and PCI Bus Numbering:
http://www.science.unitn.it/~fiorella/guidelinux/tlk/node72.html

The reason for this is that:
 ``All PCI busses located behind a PCI-PCI bridge must reside between the
secondary bus number and the subordinate bus number (inclusive).''

"pci=assign-busses" makes pcibios_assign_all_busses return 1 and this
turns on PCI renumbering during PCI probing.

Alan suggested to use DMI automatically set assign-busses on problem systems.

The only question for me was where to put it.  I put it directly before
scanning PCI bus into pcibios_scan_root() because it's called from legacy,
acpi and numa and so it can be one place for all systems and configurations
which may need it.

AMD64 Laptops are also affected and fixed by assign-busses, and the code is
also incuded from arch/x86_64/pci/ that place will also work for x86_64
kernels, I only ifdef'-ed the x86-only Laptop in this example.

Affected and known or assumed to be fixed with it are (found by googling):

* ASUS Z71V and L3s
* Samsung X20
* Compaq R3140us and all Compaq R3000 series laptops with TI1620 Controller,
  also Compaq R4000 series (from a kernel.org bugreport)
* HP zv5000z (AMD64 3700+, known that fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr fixes it)
* HP zv5200z
* IBM ThinkPad 240
* An IBM ThinkPad (1.8 GHz Pentium M) debugged by Pavel Machek
  gives the correspondig message which detects the possible problem.
* MSI S260 / Medion SIM 2100 MD 95600

The patch also expands the "try pci=assign-busses" warning so testers will
help us to update the DMI table.

Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:14 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 6e325a62a0 [PATCH] PCI: make MSI quirk inheritable from the pci bus
It turns out AMD 8131 quirk only affects MSI for devices behind the 8131 bridge.
Handle this by adding a flags field in pci_bus, inherited from parent to child.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:14 -08:00
Ralf Baechle bbe8f9a3e7 [PATCH] PCI: Avoid leaving MASTER_ABORT disabled permanently when returning from pci_scan_bridge.
> On Mon, Feb 13, 2006 at 05:13:21PM -0800, David S. Miller wrote:
> >
> > In drivers/pci/probe.c:pci_scan_bridge(), if this is not the first
> > pass (pass != 0) we don't restore the PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REGISTER and
> > thus leave PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT off:
> >
> > int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev * dev, int max, int pass)
> > {
> >  ...
> > 	/* Disable MasterAbortMode during probing to avoid reporting
> > 	   of bus errors (in some architectures) */
> > 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
> > 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
> > 			      bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
> >  ...
> > 	if ((buses & 0xffff00) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() && !is_cardbus) {
> > 		unsigned int cmax, busnr;
> > 		/*
> > 		 * Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the first
> > 		 * pass and just note the configuration.
> > 		 */
> > 		if (pass)
> > 			return max;
> >  ...
> > 	}
> >
> > 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bctl);
> >  ...
> >
> > This doesn't seem intentional.

Agreed, looks like an accident.  The patch [1] originally came from Kip
Walker (Broadcom back then) between 2.6.0-test3 and 2.6.0-test4.  As I
recall it was supposed to fix an issue with with PCI aborts being
signalled by the PCI bridge of the Broadcom BCM1250 family of SOCs when
probing behind pci_scan_bridge.  It is undeseriable to disable
PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT in pci_{read,write)_config_* and the
behaviour wasn't considered a bug in need of a workaround, so this was
put in probe.c.

I don't have an affected system at hand, so can't really test but I
propose something like the below patch.

[1] http://www.linux-mips.org/git?p=linux.git;a=commit;h=599457e0cb702a31a3247ea6a5d9c6c99c4cf195

[PCI] Avoid leaving MASTER_ABORT disabled permanently when returning from pci_scan_bridge.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:12 -08:00
Kristen Accardi e3ac86d8b3 [PATCH] PCI: really fix parent's subordinate busnr
After you find the maximum value of the subordinate buses below the child
bus, you must fix the parent's subordinate bus number again, otherwise
it may be too small.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:10 -08:00