linux/crash_dump.h defines is_kdump_kernel() to be used by code that
needs to know if the previous kernel crashed instead of a (clean) boot
or reboot.
This updates the just added powerpc code to use it. This is needed
for the next commit, which will remove __kdump_flag.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds relocatable kernel support for kdump. With this one can
use the same regular kernel to capture the kdump. A signature (0xfeed1234)
is passed in r6 from panic code to the next kernel through kexec_sequence
and purgatory code. The signature is used to differentiate between
kdump kernel and non-kdump kernels.
The purgatory code compares the signature and sets the __kdump_flag in
head_64.S. During the boot up, kernel code checks __kdump_flag and if it
is set, the kernel will behave as relocatable kdump kernel. This kernel
will boot at the address where it was loaded by kexec-tools ie. at the
address reserved through crashkernel boot parameter.
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP depends on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE option to build kdump
kernel as relocatable. So the same kernel can be used as production and
kdump kernel.
This patch incorporates the changes suggested by Paul Mackerras to avoid
GOT use and to avoid two copies of the code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar M <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To support Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO), we need to check
for failure from some of the tce hcalls.
These changes for the pseries platform affect the powerpc architecture;
patches for the other affected platforms are included in this patch.
pSeries platform IOMMU code changes:
* platform TCE functions must handle H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES errors and
return an error.
Architecture IOMMU code changes:
* Calls to ppc_md.tce_build need to check return values and return
DMA_MAPPING_ERROR for transient errors.
Architecture changes:
* struct machdep_calls for tce_build*_pSeriesLP functions need to change
to indicate failure.
* all other platforms will need updates to iommu functions to match the new
calling semantics; they will return 0 on success. The other platforms
default configs have been built, but no further testing was performed.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Update iommu_alloc() to take the struct dma_attrs and pass them on to
tce_build(). This change propagates down to the tce_build functions of
all the platforms.
Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Don't return void in pseries/iommu.c
Make mce_data_buf static in pseries/ras.c
Make things static in pseries/rtasd.c
Make things static in pseries/setup.c
vtermno may as well be static in platforms/pseries/lpar.c
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
In pseries/lpar.c, fix some printf specifier mismatches, and add
a newline to one printk.
In pseries/rtasd.c add "rtasd" to some messages to make it clear
where they're coming from.
In pseries/scanlog.c remove the hand-rolled runtime debugging support
in there. This file has been largely unchanged for eons, if we need to
debug it in future we can recompile.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It only needs the iommu_table address. It also makes use of the node
name to print error messages. So just pass it the things it needs.
This reduces the places that know about the pci_dn by one.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
pci is not initialized before being used here, so this debug print is
bogus at the current location. Move it to where it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Some versions of pSeries firmware fail to set up a
dma-window property for PCI slots that are unoccupied.
As a result, the loop searching for this propery, in
pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(), can run to the end, resulting
in a NULL pointer dereference later in the routine. This
patch prevents the crash, and prints a warning message.
This is theoretically a rare error, as it occurs on what
is hopefully just beta levels of firmware. But just in case
this firmware escapes into the wild, this patch will avoid
the crash.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This will allow us to build without PCI easier.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It appears that the iommu table address is never stored, and thus
never found, on non-lpar systems. Thus, for example, during boot:
<7>[ 93.067916] PCI: Scanning bus 0001:41
<7>[ 93.068542] PCI: Found 0001:41:01.0 [8086/100f] 000200 00
<7>[ 93.068550] PCI: Calling quirk c0000000007822e0 for 0001:41:01.0
<7>[ 93.069815] PCI: Fixups for bus 0001:41
<4>[ 93.070167] iommu: Device 0001:41:01.0 has no iommu table
<7>[ 93.070251] PCI: Bus scan for 0001:41 returning with max=41
No iommu table? How can that be? Well, circa line 471 of
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c we see the code:
while (dn && PCI_DN(dn) && PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table == NULL)
dn = dn->parent;
and a few lines later is the surprising print statement about
the missing table. Seems that this loop ran unto the end, never
once finding a non-null PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table.
The problem can be found a few lines earlier: it sems that the
value of PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table is never ever set. Thus, the
patch sets it.
The patch was tested on a Power4 system running in full system
partition mode, which is where I saw the problem. It works; I've
not done any wider testing. Had a brief discussion on this on irc.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch completely refactors DMA operations for 64 bits powerpc. 32 bits
is untouched for now.
We use the new dev_archdata structure to add the dma operations pointer
and associated data to struct device. While at it, we also add the OF node
pointer and numa node. In the future, we might want to look into merging
that with pci_dn as well.
The old vio, pci-iommu and pci-direct DMA ops are gone. They are now replaced
by a set of generic iommu and direct DMA ops (non PCI specific) that can be
used by bus types. The toplevel implementation is now inline.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 10Gigabit ethernet device drivers appear to be able to chew
up all 256MB of TCE mappings on pSeries systems, as evidenced by
numerous error messages:
iommu_alloc failed, tbl c0000000010d5c48 vaddr c0000000d875eff0 npages 1
Some experimentation indicates that this is essentially because
one 1500 byte ethernet MTU gets mapped as a 64K DMA region when
the large 64K pages are enabled. Thus, it doesn't take much to
exhaust all of the available DMA mappings for a high-speed card.
This patch changes the iommu allocator to work with its own
unique, distinct page size. Although the patch is long, its
actually quite simple: it just #defines a distinct IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE
and then uses this in all the places that matter.
As a side effect, it also dramatically improves network performance
on platforms with H-calls on iommu translation inserts/removes (since
we no longer call it 16 times for a 1500 bytes packet when the iommu HW
is still 4k).
In the future, we might want to make the IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE a variable
in the iommu_table instance, thus allowing support for different HW
page sizes in the iommu itself.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The "linux,tce-size" property is only 32 bits (see
prom_initialize_tce_table() in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c).
Treating it as an unsigned long in iommu_table_setparms() leads to
access beyond the end of the property's buffer, so we pass garbage to
the memset() in that function.
[boot]0020 XICS Init
i8259 legacy interrupt controller initialized
[boot]0021 XICS Done
PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c0000000fe783850]
pc: c000000000035e90: .memset+0x60/0xfc
lr: c000000000044fa4: .iommu_table_setparms+0xb0/0x158
sp: c0000000fe783ad0
msr: 9000000000009032
dar: c000000100000000
dsisr: 42010000
current = 0xc00000000450e810
paca = 0xc000000000411580
pid = 1, comm = swapper
enter ? for help
[link register ] c000000000044fa4 .iommu_table_setparms+0xb0/0x158
[c0000000fe783ad0] c000000000044f4c .iommu_table_setparms+0x58/0x158
(unreliable)
[c0000000fe783b70] c00000000004529c
.iommu_bus_setup_pSeries+0x1c4/0x254
[c0000000fe783c00] c00000000002b8ac .do_bus_setup+0x3c/0xe4
[c0000000fe783c80] c00000000002c924 .pcibios_fixup_bus+0x64/0xd8
[c0000000fe783d00] c0000000001a2d5c .pci_scan_child_bus+0x6c/0x10c
[c0000000fe783da0] c00000000002be28 .scan_phb+0x17c/0x1b4
[c0000000fe783e40] c0000000003cfa00 .pcibios_init+0x58/0x19c
[c0000000fe783ec0] c0000000000094b4 .init+0x1e8/0x3d8
[c0000000fe783f90] c000000000026e54 .kernel_thread+0x4c/0x68
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Now that get_property() returns a void *, there's no need to cast its
return value. Also, treat the return value as const, so we can
constify get_property later.
pseries platform changes.
Built for pseries_defconfig
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
During kdump boot, noticed some machines checkstop on dma protection
fault for ongoing DMA left in the first kernel. Instead of initializing
TCE entries in iommu_init() for the kdump boot, this patch fixes this
issue by walking through the each TCE table and checks whether the
entries are in use by the first kernel. If so, reserve those entries by
setting the corresponding bit in tbl->it_map such that these entries
will not be available for the kdump boot.
However it could be possible that all TCE entries might be used up due
to the driver bug that does continuous mapping. My observation is around
1700 TCE entries are used on some systems (Ex: P4) at some point of
time during kdump boot and saving dump (either write into the disk or
sending to remote machine). Hence, this patch will make sure that
minimum of 2048 entries will be available such that kdump boot could be
successful in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Looking for class-code in PCI children breaks with direct slots. Lets
just count all children.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Allocate IOMMU tables local to the relevant node.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Change the pseries iommu init code to use the new of_parse_dma_window()
to parse the ibm,dma-window and ibm,my-dma-window properties of pci and
virtual device nodes.
Also, clean up vio_build_iommu_table() a little.
Tested on pseries, with both vio and pci devices.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It's been long overdue to kill the union tce_entry in the pSeries/iSeries
TCE code, especially since I asked the Summit guys to do it on the code
they copied from us.
Also, while I was at it, I cleaned up some whitespace.
Built and booted on pSeries, built on iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It has been decreed that platform numbers are evil, so as a step in that
direction, replace platform_is_lpar() with a FW_FEATURE_LPAR bit.
Currently FW_FEATURE_LPAR really means i/pSeries LPAR, in the future we might
have to clean that up if we need to be more specific about what LPAR actually
means. But that's another patch ...
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch removes all self references and fixes references to files
in the now defunct arch/ppc64 tree. I think this accomplises
everything wanted, though there might be a few references I missed.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These symbols are only used in the file that they are defined in,
so they should not be in the global namespace.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Minor: use macro to perform void pointer deref; this may someday help
avoid pointer typecasting errors.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The previous commit will use the page-at-a-time hypervisor call for
setting up IOMMU entries when we are using 64k pages and setting up
one 64k page, even though that means 16 calls to the hypervisor, since
the hypervisor still works on 4k pages. This optimizes this case by
using the multi-page IOMMU setup hypervisor call instead.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Must adjust tcenum and npages by TCE_PAGE_FACTOR to convert between
64KB pages and TCE (4K) pages. (This is done in other places, except
for this one location.)
Signed-off-by: Michal Ostrowski <mostrows at watson ibm com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Email address update, changing old work address to personal (permanent)
one.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch merges platform codes. systemcfg->platform is no longer used,
systemcfg use in general is deprecated as much as possible (and renamed
_systemcfg before it gets completely moved elsewhere in a future patch),
_machine is now used on ppc64 along as ppc32. Platform codes aren't gone
yet but we are getting a step closer. A bunch of asm code in head[_64].S
is also turned into C code.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Mostly this involves adding #include <asm/smp.h>, since that defines
things like boot_cpuid[_phys] and [gs]et_hard_smp_processor_id, which
are SMP-related but still needed on UP. This incorporates fixes
posted by Olof Johansson and Heikki Lindholm.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The ancient ppcdebug/PPCDBG mechanism is now only used in two places.
First, in the hash setup code, one of the bits allows the size of the
hash table to be reduced by a factor of 8 - which would be better
accomplished with a command line option for that purpose. The other
was a bunch of bus walking related messages in the iSeries code, which
would seem to be insufficient reason to keep the mechanism.
This patch removes the last traces of this mechanism.
Built and booted on iSeries and pSeries POWER5 LPAR (ARCH=powerpc).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The extraction of PCI stuff from struct device_node left some false
assumptions in notifier code. As a result, dynamic add crashes when
non-PCI nodes are added. This patch fixes these assumptions.
Signed-off-by: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Move plpar_wrappers.h into arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries, fixup white space,
and update callers.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Milton Miller
Mohan Kumar M
Robert Jennings
Mark Nelson
Michael Ellerman
Stephen Rothwell
Michael Neuling
Linas Vepstas
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Nathan Lynch
Jeremy Kerr
Jörn Engel
Haren Myneni
Anton Blanchard
Olof Johansson
Jon Mason
Arnd Bergmann
Paul Mackerras
Michal Ostrowski
David Gibson
John Rose