Close-to-open cache consistency rules really only require us to flush out
writes on calls to close(), and require us to revalidate attributes on the
very last close of the file.
Currently we appear to be doing a lot of extra attribute revalidation
and cache flushes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The following patch is a combination of a patch by myself and Peter
Staubach.
Trond: If we allow other processes to dirty pages while a process is doing
a consistency sync to disk, we can end up never making progress.
Peter: Attached is a patch which addresses a continuing problem with
the NFS client generating out of order WRITE requests. While
this is compliant with all of the current protocol
specifications, there are servers in the market which can not
handle out of order WRITE requests very well. Also, this may
lead to sub-optimal block allocations in the underlying file
system on the server. This may cause the read throughputs to
be reduced when reading the file from the server.
Peter: There has been a lot of work recently done to address out of
order issues on a systemic level. However, the NFS client is
still susceptible to the problem. Out of order WRITE
requests can occur when pdflush is in the middle of writing
out pages while the process dirtying the pages calls
generic_file_buffered_write which calls
generic_perform_write which calls
balance_dirty_pages_rate_limited which ends up calling
writeback_inodes which ends up calling back into the NFS
client to writes out dirty pages for the same file that
pdflush happens to be working with.
Signed-off-by: Peter Staubach <staubach@redhat.com>
[modification by Trond to merge the two similar patches]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the admin has specified the "noresvport" option for an NFS mount
point, the kernel's NFS client uses an unprivileged source port for
the main NFS transport. The kernel's mountd client should use an
unprivileged port in this case as well.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: convert nfs_mount() to take a single data structure argument to make
it simpler to add more arguments.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: The nfs_mount() function is not to be used outside of the
NFS client. Move its public declaration to fs/nfs/internal.h.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The code incorrectly assumes here that the server name (or ip address)
is null-terminated. This can cause referrals to fail in some cases.
Also support ipv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We plan to use this function elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Instead of causing umount requests to block on server->active_wq while the
asynchronous sillyrename deletes are executing, we can use the sb->s_active
counter to obtain a reference to the super_block, and then release that
reference in nfs_async_unlink_release().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Since O_DIRECT is a standard feature that is enabled in most distros,
eliminate the CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO build option, and change the
fs/nfs/Makefile to always build in the NFS direct I/O engine.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
During a remount based on the mount options displayed in /proc/mounts, we
want to preserve the original behavior of the mount request. Let's save
the original setting of the "port=" mount option in the mount's nfs_server
structure.
This allows us to simplify the default behavior of port setting for NFSv4
mounts: by default, NFSv2/3 mounts first try an RPC bind to determine the
NFS server's port, unless the user specified the "port=" mount option;
Users can force the client to skip the RPC bind by explicitly specifying
"port=<value>".
NFSv4, by contrast, assumes the NFS server port is 2049 and skips the RPC
bind, unless the user specifies "port=". Users can force an RPC bind for
NFSv4 by explicitly specifying "port=0".
I added a couple of extra comments to clarify this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: make data types of fields in nfs_parsed_mount_options more
consistent with other uses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NFS and SELinux worked together previously because SELinux had NFS
specific knowledge built in. This design was approved by both groups
back in 2004 but the recent NFS changes to use nfs_parsed_mount_data and
the usage of nfs_clone_mount_data showed this to be a poor fragile
solution. This patch fixes the NFS functionality regression by making
use of the new LSM interfaces to allow an FS to explicitly set its own
mount options.
The explicit setting of mount options is done in the nfs get_sb
functions which are called before the generic vfs hooks try to set mount
options for filesystems which use text mount data.
This does not currently support NFSv4 as that functionality did not
exist in previous kernels and thus there is no regression. I will be
adding the needed code, which I believe to be the exact same as the v3
code, in nfs4_get_sb for 2.6.26.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
NFS post-rpciod cleanups often involve tasks that cannot be safely
performed within the rpciod context (due to deadlock concerns). We
therefore add a dedicated NFS workqueue that can perform tasks like
cleaning up state after an interrupted NFSv4 open() call, or calling
put_nfs_open_context() after an asynchronous read or write call.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The same delegation may have been handed out to more than one nfs_client.
Ensure that if a recall occurs, we return all instances.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replace the nfs_server and mount_server address fields in the
nfs_parsed_mount_data structure with a "struct sockaddr_storage"
instead of a "struct sockaddr_in".
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Change the addr field in the nfs_clone_mount structure to store a "struct
sockaddr *" to support non-IPv4 addresses in the NFS client.
Note this is mostly a cosmetic change, and does not actually allow
referrals using IPv6 addresses. The existing referral code assumes that
the server returns a string that represents an IPv4 address. This code
needs to support hostnames and IPv6 addresses as well as IPv4 addresses,
thus it will need to be reorganized completely (to handle DNS resolution
in user space).
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Adjust arguments and callers of nfs_find_client() to pass a
"struct sockaddr *" instead of "struct sockaddr_in *" to support non-IPv4
addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Trond: Also fix up protocol version number argument in nfs_find_client() to
use the correct u32 type.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Remove the mount option that allows users to specify an alternate mountd
program number. The client hasn't support setting an alternate mountd
program number for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Remove the mount option that allows users to specify an alternate NFS
program number. The client hasn't support setting an alternate NFS
program number for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Added an active/deactive mechanism to the nfs_server structure
allowing async operations to hold off umount until the
operations are done.
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The user-visible nfs4_mount_data does not contain sufficient data to
describe new mount options, and also is now a legacy structure. Replace
it with the internal nfs_parsed_mount_data for nfsv4 in-kernel use.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The user-visible nfs_mount_data does not contain sufficient data to
describe new mount options, and also is now a legacy structure. Replace
it with the internal nfs_parsed_mount_data for nfsv[23] in-kernel use.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In preparation for rearranging the nfs mount argument passing, make the
nfs_parsed_mount_data struct visible across nfs kernel files.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
inode->i_blocks is a blkcnt_t these days, which can be a u64 or unsigned
long, depending on the setting of CONFIG_LSF.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
on-the-wire data is big-endian
[in large part pulled from Alexey's patch]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Make two new proc files available:
/proc/fs/nfsfs/servers
/proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes
The first lists the servers with which we are currently dealing (struct
nfs_client), and the second lists the volumes we have on those servers (struct
nfs_server).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The attached patch makes NFS share superblocks between mounts from the same
server and FSID over the same protocol.
It does this by creating each superblock with a false root and returning the
real root dentry in the vfsmount presented by get_sb(). The root dentry set
starts off as an anonymous dentry if we don't already have the dentry for its
inode, otherwise it simply returns the dentry we already have.
We may thus end up with several trees of dentries in the superblock, and if at
some later point one of anonymous tree roots is discovered by normal filesystem
activity to be located in another tree within the superblock, the anonymous
root is named and materialises attached to the second tree at the appropriate
point.
Why do it this way? Why not pass an extra argument to the mount() syscall to
indicate the subpath and then pathwalk from the server root to the desired
directory? You can't guarantee this will work for two reasons:
(1) The root and intervening nodes may not be accessible to the client.
With NFS2 and NFS3, for instance, mountd is called on the server to get
the filehandle for the tip of a path. mountd won't give us handles for
anything we don't have permission to access, and so we can't set up NFS
inodes for such nodes, and so can't easily set up dentries (we'd have to
have ghost inodes or something).
With this patch we don't actually create dentries until we get handles
from the server that we can use to set up their inodes, and we don't
actually bind them into the tree until we know for sure where they go.
(2) Inaccessible symbolic links.
If we're asked to mount two exports from the server, eg:
mount warthog:/warthog/aaa/xxx /mmm
mount warthog:/warthog/bbb/yyy /nnn
We may not be able to access anything nearer the root than xxx and yyy,
but we may find out later that /mmm/www/yyy, say, is actually the same
directory as the one mounted on /nnn. What we might then find out, for
example, is that /warthog/bbb was actually a symbolic link to
/warthog/aaa/xxx/www, but we can't actually determine that by talking to
the server until /warthog is made available by NFS.
This would lead to having constructed an errneous dentry tree which we
can't easily fix. We can end up with a dentry marked as a directory when
it should actually be a symlink, or we could end up with an apparently
hardlinked directory.
With this patch we need not make assumptions about the type of a dentry
for which we can't retrieve information, nor need we assume we know its
place in the grand scheme of things until we actually see that place.
This patch reduces the possibility of aliasing in the inode and page caches for
inodes that may be accessed by more than one NFS export. It also reduces the
number of superblocks required for NFS where there are many NFS exports being
used from a server (home directory server + autofs for example).
This in turn makes it simpler to do local caching of network filesystems, as it
can then be guaranteed that there won't be links from multiple inodes in
separate superblocks to the same cache file.
Obviously, cache aliasing between different levels of NFS protocol could still
be a problem, but at least that gives us another key to use when indexing the
cache.
This patch makes the following changes:
(1) The server record construction/destruction has been abstracted out into
its own set of functions to make things easier to get right. These have
been moved into fs/nfs/client.c.
All the code in fs/nfs/client.c has to do with the management of
connections to servers, and doesn't touch superblocks in any way; the
remaining code in fs/nfs/super.c has to do with VFS superblock management.
(2) The sequence of events undertaken by NFS mount is now reordered:
(a) A volume representation (struct nfs_server) is allocated.
(b) A server representation (struct nfs_client) is acquired. This may be
allocated or shared, and is keyed on server address, port and NFS
version.
(c) If allocated, the client representation is initialised. The state
member variable of nfs_client is used to prevent a race during
initialisation from two mounts.
(d) For NFS4 a simple pathwalk is performed, walking from FH to FH to find
the root filehandle for the mount (fs/nfs/getroot.c). For NFS2/3 we
are given the root FH in advance.
(e) The volume FSID is probed for on the root FH.
(f) The volume representation is initialised from the FSINFO record
retrieved on the root FH.
(g) sget() is called to acquire a superblock. This may be allocated or
shared, keyed on client pointer and FSID.
(h) If allocated, the superblock is initialised.
(i) If the superblock is shared, then the new nfs_server record is
discarded.
(j) The root dentry for this mount is looked up from the root FH.
(k) The root dentry for this mount is assigned to the vfsmount.
(3) nfs_readdir_lookup() creates dentries for each of the entries readdir()
returns; this function now attaches disconnected trees from alternate
roots that happen to be discovered attached to a directory being read (in
the same way nfs_lookup() is made to do for lookup ops).
The new d_materialise_unique() function is now used to do this, thus
permitting the whole thing to be done under one set of locks, and thus
avoiding any race between mount and lookup operations on the same
directory.
(4) The client management code uses a new debug facility: NFSDBG_CLIENT which
is set by echoing 1024 to /proc/net/sunrpc/nfs_debug.
(5) Clone mounts are now called xdev mounts.
(6) Use the dentry passed to the statfs() op as the handle for retrieving fs
statistics rather than the root dentry of the superblock (which is now a
dummy).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Eliminate nfs_server::client_sys in favour of nfs_client::cl_rpcclient as we
only really need one per server that we're talking to since it doesn't have any
security on it.
The retransmission management variables are also moved to the common struct as
they're required to set up the cl_rpcclient connection.
The NFS2/3 client and client_acl connections are thenceforth derived by cloning
the cl_rpcclient connection and post-applying the authorisation flavour.
The code for setting up the initial common connection has been moved to
client.c as nfs_create_rpc_client(). All the NFS program definition tables are
also moved there as that's where they're now required rather than super.c.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Generalise the nfs_client structure by:
(1) Moving nfs_client to a more general place (nfs_fs_sb.h).
(2) Renaming its maintenance routines to be non-NFS4 specific.
(3) Move those maintenance routines to a new non-NFS4 specific file (client.c)
and move the declarations to internal.h.
(4) Make nfs_find/get_client() take a full sockaddr_in to include the port
number (will be required for NFS2/3).
(5) Make nfs_find/get_client() take the NFS protocol version (again will be
required to differentiate NFS2, 3 & 4 client records).
Also:
(6) Make nfs_client construction proceed akin to inodes, marking them as under
construction and providing a function to indicate completion.
(7) Make nfs_get_client() wait interruptibly if it finds a client that it can
share, but that client is currently being constructed.
(8) Make nfs4_create_client() use (6) and (7) instead of locking cl_sem.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Fix ups for the splitting of the superblock stuff out of fs/nfs/inode.c,
including:
(*) Move the callback tcpport module param into callback.c.
(*) Move the idmap cache timeout module param into idmap.c.
(*) Changes to internal.h:
(*) namespace-nfs4.c was renamed to nfs4namespace.c.
(*) nfs_stat_to_errno() is in nfs2xdr.c, not nfs4xdr.c.
(*) nfs4xdr.c is contingent on CONFIG_NFS_V4.
(*) nfs4_path() is only uses if CONFIG_NFS_V4 is set.
Plus also:
(*) The sec_flavours[] table should really be const.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A pinned inode may in theory end up filling memory with cached ACCESS
calls. This patch ensures that the VM may shrink away the cache in these
particular cases.
The shrinker works by iterating through the list of inodes on the global
nfs_access_lru_list, and removing the least recently used access
cache entry until it is done (or until the entire cache is empty).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This fixes a bug in fs/nfs which makes it impossible to build nfs
without having procfs enabled.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Hackl <dominik@hackl.dhs.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Builds on ARM report link problems with common configurations like
statically linked NFS (for nfsroot). The symptom is that __init
section code references __exit section code; that won't work since
the exit sections are discarded (since they can never be called).
The best fix for these particular cases would be an "__init_or_exit"
section annotation.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fix various problems with nfs4 disabled. And various other things.
In file included from fs/nfs/inode.c:50:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
fs/nfs/inode.c: In function 'init_once':
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'open_states'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'delegation'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'delegation_state'
fs/nfs/inode.c:1116: error: 'struct nfs_inode' has no member named 'rwsem'
distcc[26452] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/inode.c on g5/64 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/inode.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/inode.o] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
In file included from fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c:26:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
distcc[26486] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c on g5/64 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.o] Error 2
In file included from fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c:24:
fs/nfs/internal.h:24: error: static declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/nfs_fs.h:320: error: previous declaration of 'nfs_do_refmount' was here
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: 'struct nfs4_fs_locations' declared inside parameter list
fs/nfs/internal.h:65: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/nfs/internal.h: In function 'nfs4_path':
fs/nfs/internal.h:97: error: 'struct nfs_server' has no member named 'mnt_path'
distcc[26469] ERROR: compile fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c on bix/32 failed
make[1]: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3proc.o] Error 1
make: *** [fs/nfs/nfs3proc.o] Error 2
**FAILED**
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Manoj Naik <manoj@almaden.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Eshel <eshel@almaden.ibm.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
As fs/nfs/inode.c is rather large, heterogenous and unwieldy, the attached
patch splits it up into a number of files:
(*) fs/nfs/inode.c
Strictly inode specific functions.
(*) fs/nfs/super.c
Superblock management functions for NFS and NFS4, normal access, clones
and referrals. The NFS4 superblock functions _could_ move out into a
separate conditionally compiled file, but it's probably not worth it as
there're so many common bits.
(*) fs/nfs/namespace.c
Some namespace-specific functions have been moved here.
(*) fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
NFS4-specific namespace functions (this could be merged into the previous
file). This file is conditionally compiled.
(*) fs/nfs/internal.h
Inter-file declarations, plus a few simple utility functions moved from
fs/nfs/inode.c.
Additionally, all the in-.c-file externs have been moved here, and those
files they were moved from now includes this file.
For the most part, the functions have not been changed, only some multiplexor
functions have changed significantly.
I've also:
(*) Added some extra banner comments above some functions.
(*) Rearranged the function order within the files to be more logical and
better grouped (IMO), though someone may prefer a different order.
(*) Reduced the number of #ifdefs in .c files.
(*) Added missing __init and __exit directives.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Trond Myklebust
Chuck Lever
J. Bruce Fields
Eric Paris
Steve Dickson
![](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/511417582bfa18e9a88da2ada8339d64?d=identicon&s=56 "\\"Talpey, Thomas\"){kind=small}
\"Talpey, Thomas\
Al Viro
David Howells
Dominik Hackl
David Brownell
Andrew Morton