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Mike Snitzer 30ce6e1cc5 dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_sibling error path
The block allocated at the start of btree_split_sibling() is never
released if later insert_at() fails.

Fix this by releasing the previously allocated bufio block using
unlock_block().

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-12-02 13:20:34 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 0fcb04d593 dm thin: fix regression in advertised discard limits
When establishing a thin device's discard limits we cannot rely on the
underlying thin-pool device's discard capabilities (which are inherited
from the thin-pool's underlying data device) given that DM thin devices
must provide discard support even when the thin-pool's underlying data
device doesn't support discards.

Users were exposed to this thin device discard limits regression if
their thin-pool's underlying data device does _not_ support discards.
This regression caused all upper-layers that called the
blkdev_issue_discard() interface to not be able to issue discards to
thin devices (because discard_granularity was 0).  This regression
wasn't caught earlier because the device-mapper-test-suite's extensive
'thin-provisioning' discard tests are only ever performed against
thin-pool's with data devices that support discards.

Fix is to have thin_io_hints() test the pool's 'discard_enabled' feature
rather than inferring whether or not a thin device's discard support
should be enabled by looking at the thin-pool's discard_granularity.

Fixes: 216076705 ("dm thin: disable discard support for thin devices if pool's is disabled")
Reported-by: Mike Gerber <mike@sprachgewalt.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
2015-11-23 14:54:46 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka bcbd94ff48 dm crypt: fix a possible hang due to race condition on exit
A kernel thread executes __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE),
__add_wait_queue, spin_unlock_irq and then tests kthread_should_stop().
It is possible that the processor reorders memory accesses so that
kthread_should_stop() is executed before __set_current_state().  If such
reordering happens, there is a possible race on thread termination:

CPU 0:
calls kthread_should_stop()
	it tests KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP bit, returns false
CPU 1:
calls kthread_stop(cc->write_thread)
	sets the KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP bit
	calls wake_up_process on the kernel thread, that sets the thread
	state to TASK_RUNNING
CPU 0:
sets __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
spin_unlock_irq(&cc->write_thread_wait.lock)
schedule() - and the process is stuck and never terminates, because the
	state is TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and wake_up_process on CPU 1 already
	terminated

Fix this race condition by using a new flag DM_CRYPT_EXIT_THREAD to
signal that the kernel thread should exit.  The flag is set and tested
while holding cc->write_thread_wait.lock, so there is no possibility of
racy access to the flag.

Also, remove the unnecessary set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING)
following the schedule() call.  When the process was woken up, its state
was already set to TASK_RUNNING.  Other kernel code also doesn't set the
state to TASK_RUNNING following schedule() (for example,
do_wait_for_common in completion.c doesn't do it).

Fixes: dc2676210c ("dm crypt: offload writes to thread")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-11-19 13:38:30 -05:00
Junichi Nomura 43e43c9ea6 dm mpath: fix infinite recursion in ioctl when no paths and !queue_if_no_path
In multipath_prepare_ioctl(),
  - pgpath is a path selected from available paths
  - m->queue_io is true if we cannot send a request immediately to
    paths, either because:
      * there is no available path
      * the path group needs activation (pg_init)
          - pg_init is not started
          - pg_init is still running
  - m->queue_if_no_path is true if the device is configured to queue
    I/O if there are no available paths

If !pgpath && !m->queue_if_no_path, the handler should return -EIO.
However in the course of refactoring the condition check has broken
and returns success in that case.  Since bdev points to the dm device
itself, dm_blk_ioctl() calls __blk_dev_driver_ioctl() for itself and
recurses until crash.

You could reproduce the problem like this:

  # dmsetup create mp --table '0 1024 multipath 0 0 0 0'
  # sg_inq /dev/mapper/mp
  <crash>
  [  172.648615] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffc81b10268
  [  172.662843] PGD 19dd067 PUD 0
  [  172.666269] Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
  [  172.671808] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  ...

Fix the condition check with some clarifications.

Fixes: e56f81e0b0 ("dm: refactor ioctl handling")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-11-17 14:19:00 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 647a20d5ca dm: do not reuse dm_blk_ioctl block_device input as local variable
(Ab)using the @bdev passed to dm_blk_ioctl() opens the potential for
targets' .prepare_ioctl to fail if they go on to check the bdev for
!NULL.

Fixes: e56f81e0b0 ("dm: refactor ioctl handling")
Reported-by: Junichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-11-17 14:18:49 -05:00
Junichi Nomura 5bbbfdf685 dm: fix ioctl retry termination with signal
dm-mpath retries ioctl, when no path is readily available and the device
is configured to queue I/O in such a case. If you want to stop the retry
before multipathd decides to turn off queueing mode, you could send
signal for the process to exit from the loop.

However the check of fatal signal has not carried along when commit
6c182cd88d ("dm mpath: fix ioctl deadlock when no paths") moved the
loop from dm-mpath to dm core. As a result, we can't terminate such
a process in the retry loop.

Easy reproducer of the situation is:

  # dmsetup create mp --table '0 1024 multipath 0 0 0 0'
  # dmsetup message mp 0 'queue_if_no_path'
  # sg_inq /dev/mapper/mp

then you should be able to terminate sg_inq by pressing Ctrl+C.

Fixes: 6c182cd88d ("dm mpath: fix ioctl deadlock when no paths")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-11-17 14:04:32 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 172c238612 dm thin: restore requested 'error_if_no_space' setting on OODS to WRITE transition
A thin-pool that is in out-of-data-space (OODS) mode may transition back
to write mode -- without the admin adding more space to the thin-pool --
if/when blocks are released (either by deleting thin devices or
discarding provisioned blocks).

But as part of the thin-pool's earlier transition to out-of-data-space
mode the thin-pool may have set the 'error_if_no_space' flag to true if
the no_space_timeout expires without more space having been made
available.  That implementation detail, of changing the pool's
error_if_no_space setting, needs to be reset back to the default that
the user specified when the thin-pool's table was loaded.

Otherwise we'll drop the user requested behaviour on the floor when this
out-of-data-space to write mode transition occurs.

Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Fixes: 2c43fd26e4 ("dm thin: fix missing out-of-data-space to write mode transition if blocks are released")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-11-16 09:36:08 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 3419b45039 Merge branch 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block IO poll support from Jens Axboe:
 "Various groups have been doing experimentation around IO polling for
  (really) fast devices.  The code has been reviewed and has been
  sitting on the side for a few releases, but this is now good enough
  for coordinated benchmarking and further experimentation.

  Currently O_DIRECT sync read/write are supported.  A framework is in
  the works that allows scalable stats tracking so we can auto-tune
  this.  And we'll add libaio support as well soon.  Fow now, it's an
  opt-in feature for test purposes"

* 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  direct-io: be sure to assign dio->bio_bdev for both paths
  directio: add block polling support
  NVMe: add blk polling support
  block: add block polling support
  blk-mq: return tag/queue combo in the make_request_fn handlers
  block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie
2015-11-10 17:23:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3934bbc044 config fix for md
config dependency needed as md/raid5 now uses crc32c
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Merge tag 'md/4.4-rc0-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull config fix for md from Neil Brown:
 "New config dependency needed as md/raid5 now uses crc32c"

* tag 'md/4.4-rc0-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  raid5-cache: add crc32c Kconfig dependency
2015-11-10 12:13:00 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 14f09e2f9b raid5-cache: add crc32c Kconfig dependency
The recent change of the raid5-cache code to use crc32c instead
of crc32 causes link errors when CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is disabled:

drivers/built-in.o: In function crc32c'
core.c:(.text+0x1c6060): undefined reference to `crc32c'

This adds an explicit 'select' statement like all other users
of this function do.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 5cb2fbd6ea ("raid5-cache: use crc32c checksum")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-09 09:09:52 +11:00
Linus Torvalds ad804a0b2a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

 - most of the rest of MM

 - procfs

 - lib/ updates

 - printk updates

 - bitops infrastructure tweaks

 - checkpatch updates

 - nilfs2 update

 - signals

 - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc,
   dma-debug, dma-mapping, ...

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits)
  ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg
  include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32()
  panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out
  dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg*
  dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling
  pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode
  kexec: use file name as the output message prefix
  fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer
  seq_file: reuse string_escape_str()
  fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump()
  coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread()
  coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
  signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT)
  signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()
  signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal()
  signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals()
  nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build
  nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings
  MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing
  nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files
  ...
2015-11-07 14:32:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 75021d2859 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Trivial stuff from trivial tree that can be trivially summed up as:

   - treewide drop of spurious unlikely() before IS_ERR() from Viresh
     Kumar

   - cosmetic fixes (that don't really affect basic functionality of the
     driver) for pktcdvd and bcache, from Julia Lawall and Petr Mladek

   - various comment / printk fixes and updates all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  bcache: Really show state of work pending bit
  hwmon: applesmc: fix comment typos
  Kconfig: remove comment about scsi_wait_scan module
  class_find_device: fix reference to argument "match"
  debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values
  net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  mm: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  fs: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  drivers: net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  drivers: misc: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  UBI: Update comments to reflect UBI_METAONLY flag
  pktcdvd: drop null test before destroy functions
2015-11-07 13:05:44 -08:00
Jens Axboe dece16353e block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie
No functional changes in this patch, but it prepares us for returning
a more useful cookie related to the IO that was queued up.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2015-11-07 10:40:46 -07:00
Mel Gorman d0164adc89 mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
Petr Mladek 8d090f4731 bcache: Really show state of work pending bit
WORK_STRUCT_PENDING is a mask for testing the pending bit.
test_bit() expects the number of the bit and we need to
use WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT there.

Also work_data_bits() is defined in workqueues.h now.

I have noticed this just by chance when looking how
WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT is used. The change is compile
tested.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2015-11-06 15:06:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e0700ce709 - Revert a dm-multipath change that caused a regression for unprivledged
users (e.g. kvm guests) that issued ioctls when a multipath device had
   no available paths.
 
 - Include Christoph's refactoring of DM's ioctl handling and add support
   for passing through persistent reservations with DM multipath.
 
 - All other changes are very simple cleanups.
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Merge tag 'dm-4.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
 "Smaller set of DM changes for this merge.  I've based these changes on
  Jens' for-4.4/reservations branch because the associated DM changes
  required it.

   - Revert a dm-multipath change that caused a regression for
     unprivledged users (e.g. kvm guests) that issued ioctls when a
     multipath device had no available paths.

   - Include Christoph's refactoring of DM's ioctl handling and add
     support for passing through persistent reservations with DM
     multipath.

   - All other changes are very simple cleanups"

* tag 'dm-4.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm switch: simplify conditional in alloc_region_table()
  dm delay: document that offsets are specified in sectors
  dm delay: capitalize the start of an delay_ctr() error message
  dm delay: Use DM_MAPIO macros instead of open-coded equivalents
  dm linear: remove redundant target name from error messages
  dm persistent data: eliminate unnecessary return values
  dm: eliminate unused "bioset" process for each bio-based DM device
  dm: convert ffs to __ffs
  dm: drop NULL test before kmem_cache_destroy() and mempool_destroy()
  dm: add support for passing through persistent reservations
  dm: refactor ioctl handling
  Revert "dm mpath: fix stalls when handling invalid ioctls"
  dm: initialize non-blk-mq queue data before queue is used
2015-11-04 21:19:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ac322de6bf md updates for 4.4.
Two major components to this update.
 
 1/ the clustered-raid1 support from SUSE is nearly
   complete.  There are a few outstanding issues being
   worked on.  Maybe half a dozen patches will bring
   this to a usable state.
 
 2/ The first stage of journalled-raid5 support from
    Facebook makes an appearance.  With a journal
    device configured (typically NVRAM or SSD), the
    "RAID5 write hole" should be closed - a crash
    during degraded operations cannot result in data
    corruption.
 
    The next stage will be to use the journal as a
    write-behind cache so that latency can be reduced
    and in some cases throughput increased by
    performing more full-stripe writes.
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Merge tag 'md/4.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md updates from Neil Brown:
 "Two major components to this update.

   1) The clustered-raid1 support from SUSE is nearly complete.  There
      are a few outstanding issues being worked on.  Maybe half a dozen
      patches will bring this to a usable state.

   2) The first stage of journalled-raid5 support from Facebook makes an
      appearance.  With a journal device configured (typically NVRAM or
      SSD), the "RAID5 write hole" should be closed - a crash during
      degraded operations cannot result in data corruption.

      The next stage will be to use the journal as a write-behind cache
      so that latency can be reduced and in some cases throughput
      increased by performing more full-stripe writes.

* tag 'md/4.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (66 commits)
  MD: when RAID journal is missing/faulty, block RESTART_ARRAY_RW
  MD: set journal disk ->raid_disk
  MD: kick out journal disk if it's not fresh
  raid5-cache: start raid5 readonly if journal is missing
  MD: add new bit to indicate raid array with journal
  raid5-cache: IO error handling
  raid5: journal disk can't be removed
  raid5-cache: add trim support for log
  MD: fix info output for journal disk
  raid5-cache: use bio chaining
  raid5-cache: small log->seq cleanup
  raid5-cache: new helper: r5_reserve_log_entry
  raid5-cache: inline r5l_alloc_io_unit into r5l_new_meta
  raid5-cache: take rdev->data_offset into account early on
  raid5-cache: refactor bio allocation
  raid5-cache: clean up r5l_get_meta
  raid5-cache: simplify state machine when caches flushes are not needed
  raid5-cache: factor out a helper to run all stripes for an I/O unit
  raid5-cache: rename flushed_ios to finished_ios
  raid5-cache: free I/O units earlier
  ...
2015-11-04 21:12:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 527d1529e3 Merge branch 'for-4.4/integrity' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block integrity updates from Jens Axboe:
 ""This is the joint work of Dan and Martin, cleaning up and improving
  the support for block data integrity"

* 'for-4.4/integrity' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block, libnvdimm, nvme: provide a built-in blk_integrity nop profile
  block: blk_flush_integrity() for bio-based drivers
  block: move blk_integrity to request_queue
  block: generic request_queue reference counting
  nvme: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister
  md: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister
  md, dm, scsi, nvme, libnvdimm: drop blk_integrity_unregister() at shutdown
  block: Inline blk_integrity in struct gendisk
  block: Export integrity data interval size in sysfs
  block: Reduce the size of struct blk_integrity
  block: Consolidate static integrity profile properties
  block: Move integrity kobject to struct gendisk
2015-11-04 20:51:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds af7eba0158 two more bug fixes for md.
One bugfix for a list corruption in raid5 because of incorrect
 locking.
 
 Other for possible data corruption when a recovering device is failed,
 removed, and re-added.
 
 Both tagged for -stable.
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Merge tag 'md/4.3-rc7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md bug fixes from Neil Brown:
 "Two more bug fixes for md.

  One bugfix for a list corruption in raid5 because of incorrect
  locking.

  Other for possible data corruption when a recovering device is failed,
  removed, and re-added.

  Both tagged for -stable"

* tag 'md/4.3-rc7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  Revert "md: allow a partially recovered device to be hot-added to an array."
  md/raid5: fix locking in handle_stripe_clean_event()
2015-10-31 21:20:49 -07:00
Song Liu 339421def5 MD: when RAID journal is missing/faulty, block RESTART_ARRAY_RW
When RAID-4/5/6 array suffers from missing journal device, we put
the array in read only state. We should not allow trasition to
read-write states (clean and active) before replacing journal device.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li f2076e7d06 MD: set journal disk ->raid_disk
Set journal disk ->raid_disk to >=0, I choose raid_disks + 1 instead of
0, because we already have a disk with ->raid_disk 0 and this causes
sysfs entry creation conflict. A lot of places assumes disk with
->raid_disk >=0 is normal raid disk, so we add check for journal disk.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Song Liu a3dfbdaadb MD: kick out journal disk if it's not fresh
When journal disk is faulty and we are reassemabling the raid array, the
journal disk is old. We don't allow the journal disk added to the raid
array. Since journal disk is missing in the array, the raid5 will mark
the array readonly.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li 7dde2ad3c5 raid5-cache: start raid5 readonly if journal is missing
If raid array is expected to have journal (eg, journal is set in MD
superblock feature map) and the array is started without journal disk,
start the array readonly.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Song Liu a97b789644 MD: add new bit to indicate raid array with journal
If a raid array has journal feature bit set, add a new bit to indicate
this. If the array is started without journal disk existing, we know
there is something wrong.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li 6e74a9cfb5 raid5-cache: IO error handling
There are 3 places the raid5-cache dispatches IO. The discard IO error
doesn't matter, so we ignore it. The superblock write IO error can be
handled in MD core. The remaining are log write and flush. When the IO
error happens, we mark log disk faulty and fail all write IO. Read IO is
still allowed to run. Userspace will get a notification too and
corresponding daemon can choose setting raid array readonly for example.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li c2bb6242ec raid5: journal disk can't be removed
raid5-cache uses journal disk rdev->bdev, rdev->mddev in several places.
Don't allow journal disk disappear magically. On the other hand, we do
need to update superblock for other disks to bump up ->events, so next
time journal disk will be identified as stale.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li 4b482044d2 raid5-cache: add trim support for log
Since superblock is updated infrequently, we do a simple trim of log
disk (a synchronous trim)

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Shaohua Li 9efdca16e0 MD: fix info output for journal disk
journal disk can be faulty. The Journal and Faulty aren't exclusive with
each other.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:29 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 6143e2cecb raid5-cache: use bio chaining
Simplify the bio completion handler by using bio chaining and submitting
bios as soon as they are full.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 2b8ef16ec4 raid5-cache: small log->seq cleanup
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig c1b9919849 raid5-cache: new helper: r5_reserve_log_entry
Factor out code to reserve log space.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 51039cd066 raid5-cache: inline r5l_alloc_io_unit into r5l_new_meta
This is the only user, and keeping all code initializing the io_unit
structure together improves readbility.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 1e932a37cc raid5-cache: take rdev->data_offset into account early on
Set up bi_sector properly when we allocate an bio instead of updating it
at submission time.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig b349feb36c raid5-cache: refactor bio allocation
Split out a helper to allocate a bio for log writes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 22581f58ed raid5-cache: clean up r5l_get_meta
Remove the only partially used local 'io' variable to simplify the code
flow.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 56fef7c6e0 raid5-cache: simplify state machine when caches flushes are not needed
For devices without a volatile write cache we don't need to send a FLUSH
command to ensure writes are stable on disk, and thus can avoid the whole
step of batching up bios for processing by the MD thread.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:28 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig d8858f4321 raid5-cache: factor out a helper to run all stripes for an I/O unit
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 04732f741d raid5-cache: rename flushed_ios to finished_ios
After this series we won't nessecarily have flushed the cache for these
I/Os, so give the list a more neutral name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 170364619a raid5-cache: free I/O units earlier
There is no good reason to keep the I/O unit structures around after the
stripe has been written back to the RAID array.  The only information
we need is the log sequence number, and the checkpoint offset of the
highest successfull writeback.  Store those in the log structure, and
free the IO units from __r5l_stripe_write_finished.

Besides simplifying the code this also avoid having to keep the allocation
for the I/O unit around for a potentially long time as superblock updates
that checkpoint the log do not happen very often.

This also fixes the previously incorrect calculation of 'free' in
r5l_do_reclaim as a side effect: previous if took the last unit which
isn't checkpointed into account.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Shaohua Li e6c033f79a raid5-cache: move reclaim stop to quiesce
Move reclaim stop to quiesce handling, where is safer for this stuff.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Shaohua Li ac6096e9d5 md: show journal for journal disk in disk state sysfs
Journal disk state sysfs entry should indicate it's journal

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Song Liu 0b020e85bd skip match_mddev_units check for special roles
match_mddev_units is used to check whether 2 RAID arrays share
same disk(s). Arrays that share disk(s) will not do resync at the
same time for better performance (fewer HDD seek). However, this
check should not apply to Spare, Faulty, and Journal disks, as
they do not paticipate in resync.

In this patch, match_mddev_units skips check for disks with flag
"Faulty" or "Journal" or raid_disk < 0.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Shaohua Li 253f9fd41a raid5-cache: don't delay stripe captured in log
There is a case a stripe gets delayed forever.
1. a stripe finishes construction
2. a new bio hits the stripe
3. handle_stripe runs for the stripe. The stripe gets DELAYED bit set
since construction can't run for new bio (the stripe is locked since
step 1)

Without log, handle_stripe will call ops_run_io. After IO finishes, the
stripe gets unlocked and the stripe will restart and run construction
for the new bio. With log, ops_run_io need to run two times. If the
DELAYED bit set, the stripe can't enter into the handle_list, so the
second ops_run_io doesn't run, which leaves the stripe stalled.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:27 +11:00
Shaohua Li 85f2f9a4f4 raid5-cache: check stripe finish out of order
stripes could finish out of order. Hence r5l_move_io_unit_list() of
__r5l_stripe_write_finished might not move any entry and leave
stripe_end_ios list empty.

This applies on top of http://marc.info/?l=linux-raid&m=144122700510667

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li bd18f6462f md: skip resync for raid array with journal
If a raid array has journal, the journal can guarantee the consistency,
we can skip resync after a unclean shutdown. The exception is raid
creation or user initiated resync, which we still do a raid resync.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 828cbe989e raid5-cache: optimize FLUSH IO with log enabled
With log enabled, bio is written to raid disks after the bio is settled
down in log disk. The recovery guarantees we can recovery the bio data
from log disk, so we we skip FLUSH IO.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 509ffec708 raid5-cache: move functionality out of __r5l_set_io_unit_state
Just keep __r5l_set_io_unit_state as a small set the state wrapper, and
remove r5l_set_io_unit_state entirely after moving the real
functionality to the two callers that need it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 0fd22b45b2 raid5-cache: fix a user-after-free bug
r5l_compress_stripe_end_list() can free an io_unit. This breaks the
assumption only reclaimer can free io_unit. We can add a reference count
based io_unit free, but since only reclaim can wait io_unit becoming to
STRIPE_END state, we use a simple global wait queue here.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li a8c34f9159 raid5-cache: switching to state machine for log disk cache flush
Before we write stripe data to raid disks, we must guarantee stripe data
is settled down in log disk. To do this, we flush log disk cache and
wait the flush finish. That wait introduces sleep time in raid5d thread
and impact performance. This patch moves the log disk cache flush
process to the stripe handling state machine, which can remove the wait
in raid5d.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 5c7e81c3de raid5: enable log for raid array with cache disk
Now log is safe to enable for raid array with cache disk

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 713cf5a639 raid5: don't allow resize/reshape with cache(log) support
If cache(log) support is enabled, don't allow resize/reshape in current
stage. In the future, we can flush all data from cache(log) to raid
before resize/reshape and then allow resize/reshape.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 9c3e333d3f raid5: disable batch with log enabled
With log enabled, r5l_write_stripe will add the stripe to log. With
batch, several stripes are linked together. The stripes must be in the
same state. While with log, the log/reclaim unit is stripe, we can't
guarantee the several stripes are in the same state. Disabling batch for
log now.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-11-01 13:48:26 +11:00
Shaohua Li 5cb2fbd6ea raid5-cache: use crc32c checksum
crc32c has lower overhead with cpu acceleration. It's a shame I didn't
use it in first post, sorry. This changes disk format, but we are still
ok in current stage.

V2: delete unnecessary type conversion as pointed out by Bart

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
2015-11-01 13:45:39 +11:00
Tomohiro Kusumi aad9ae4550 dm switch: simplify conditional in alloc_region_table()
The variable sctx->nr_regions has type unsigned long and the variable
nr_regions has type sector_t.

Thus the variables may be different when overflow happens.
Changed the conditional to "if (nr_regions >= ULONG_MAX)".
Also move the assignment of nr_regions after sector_div()
and the sanity check which looks more sane.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:06 -04:00
Tomohiro Kusumi f49e869a61 dm delay: document that offsets are specified in sectors
Only delay params are mentioned in delay.txt.
Mention offsets just like documents for linear and flakey do.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:05 -04:00
Tomohiro Kusumi e213f33e4d dm delay: capitalize the start of an delay_ctr() error message
All other error messages start capitalized.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:04 -04:00
Tomohiro Kusumi 340c9ec09b dm delay: Use DM_MAPIO macros instead of open-coded equivalents
.map function of dm-delay returns return value of delay_bio(),
hence it's supposed to return using a defined DM_MAPIO macro.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:04 -04:00
Tomohiro Kusumi 00272c854e dm linear: remove redundant target name from error messages
Commit 72d94861 back in 2006 should have consistently removed
"dm-linear: " from all error messages.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:03 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka 4c7da06f5a dm persistent data: eliminate unnecessary return values
dm_bm_unlock and dm_tm_unlock return an integer value but the returned
value is always 0.  The calling code sometimes checks the return value
and sometimes doesn't.

Eliminate these unnecessary return values and also the checks for them.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:02 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka dbba42d8a9 dm: eliminate unused "bioset" process for each bio-based DM device
Commit 54efd50bfd ("block: make
generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios") makes it possible
for block devices to process large bios.  In doing so that commit
allocates a new queue->bio_split bioset for each block device, this
bioset is used for allocating bios when the driver needs to split large
bios.

Each bioset allocates a workqueue process, thus the above commit
increases the number of processes allocated per block device.

DM doesn't need the queue->bio_split bioset, thus we can deallocate it.
This reduces the number of allocated processes per bio-based DM device
from 3 to 2.  Also remove the call to blk_queue_split(), it is not
needed because DM does its own splitting.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:02 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka a3d939ae7b dm: convert ffs to __ffs
ffs counts bit starting with 1 (for the least significant bit), __ffs
counts bits starting with 0. This patch changes various occurrences of ffs
to __ffs and removes subtraction of 1 from the result.

Note that __ffs (unlike ffs) is not defined when called with zero
argument, but it is not called with zero argument in any of these cases.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:01 -04:00
Julia Lawall 6f65985e26 dm: drop NULL test before kmem_cache_destroy() and mempool_destroy()
Remove DM's unneeded NULL tests before calling these destroy functions,
now that they check for NULL, thanks to these v4.3 commits:
3942d2991 ("mm/slab_common: allow NULL cache pointer in kmem_cache_destroy()")
4e3ca3e03 ("mm/mempool: allow NULL `pool' pointer in mempool_destroy()")

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@ expression x; @@
-if (x != NULL)
  \(kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy\)(x);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:00 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 71cdb6978a dm: add support for passing through persistent reservations
This adds support to pass through persistent reservation requests
similar to the existing ioctl handling, and with the same limitations,
e.g. devices may only have a single target attached.

This is mostly intended for multipathing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:05:59 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig e56f81e0b0 dm: refactor ioctl handling
This moves the call to blkdev_ioctl and the argument checking to DM core
code, and only leaves a callout to find the block device to operate on
in the targets.  This simplifies the code and allows us to pass through
ioctl-like command using other methods in the next patch.

Also split out a helper around calling the prepare_ioctl method that
will be reused for persistent reservation handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:05:59 -04:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira 47796938c4 Revert "dm mpath: fix stalls when handling invalid ioctls"
This reverts commit a1989b3300.

That commit introduced a regression at least for the case of the SG_IO ioctl()
running without CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability (e.g., unprivileged users) when there
are no active paths: the ioctl() fails with the ENOTTY errno immediately rather
than blocking due to queue_if_no_path until a path becomes active, for example.

That case happens to be exercised by QEMU KVM guests with 'scsi-block' devices
(qemu "-device scsi-block" [1], libvirt "<disk type='block' device='lun'>" [2])
from multipath devices; which leads to SCSI/filesystem errors in such a guest.

More general scenarios can hit that regression too. The following demonstration
employs a SG_IO ioctl() with a standard SCSI INQUIRY command for this objective
(some output & user changes omitted for brevity and comments added for clarity).

Reverting that commit restores normal operation (queueing) in failing scenarios;
tested on linux-next (next-20151022).

1) Test-case is based on sg_simple0 [3] (just SG_IO; remove SG_GET_VERSION_NUM)

    $ cat sg_simple0.c
    ... see [3] ...
    $ sed '/SG_GET_VERSION_NUM/,/}/d' sg_simple0.c > sgio_inquiry.c
    $ gcc sgio_inquiry.c -o sgio_inquiry

2) The ioctl() works fine with active paths present.

    # multipath -l 85ag56
    85ag56 (...) dm-19 IBM     ,2145
    size=60G features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='0' wp=rw
    |-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=active
    | |- 8:0:11:0  sdz  65:144  active undef running
    | `- 9:0:9:0   sdbf 67:144  active undef running
    `-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=enabled
      |- 8:0:12:0  sdae 65:224  active undef running
      `- 9:0:12:0  sdbo 68:32   active undef running

    $ ./sgio_inquiry /dev/mapper/85ag56
    Some of the INQUIRY command's response:
        IBM       2145              0000
    INQUIRY duration=0 millisecs, resid=0

3) The ioctl() fails with ENOTTY errno with _no_ active paths present,
   for unprivileged users (rather than blocking due to queue_if_no_path).

    # for path in $(multipath -l 85ag56 | grep -o 'sd[a-z]\+'); \
          do multipathd -k"fail path $path"; done

    # multipath -l 85ag56
    85ag56 (...) dm-19 IBM     ,2145
    size=60G features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='0' wp=rw
    |-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=enabled
    | |- 8:0:11:0  sdz  65:144  failed undef running
    | `- 9:0:9:0   sdbf 67:144  failed undef running
    `-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=0 status=enabled
      |- 8:0:12:0  sdae 65:224  failed undef running
      `- 9:0:12:0  sdbo 68:32   failed undef running

    $ ./sgio_inquiry /dev/mapper/85ag56
    sg_simple0: Inquiry SG_IO ioctl error: Inappropriate ioctl for device

4) dmesg shows that scsi_verify_blk_ioctl() failed for SG_IO (0x2285);
   it returns -ENOIOCTLCMD, later replaced with -ENOTTY in vfs_ioctl().

    $ dmesg
    <...>
    [] device-mapper: multipath: Failing path 65:144.
    [] device-mapper: multipath: Failing path 67:144.
    [] device-mapper: multipath: Failing path 65:224.
    [] device-mapper: multipath: Failing path 68:32.
    [] sgio_inquiry: sending ioctl 2285 to a partition!

5) The ioctl() only works if the SYS_CAP_RAWIO capability is present
   (then queueing happens -- in this example, queue_if_no_path is set);
   this is due to a conditional check in scsi_verify_blk_ioctl().

    # capsh --drop=cap_sys_rawio -- -c './sgio_inquiry /dev/mapper/85ag56'
    sg_simple0: Inquiry SG_IO ioctl error: Inappropriate ioctl for device

    # ./sgio_inquiry /dev/mapper/85ag56 &
    [1] 72830

    # cat /proc/72830/stack
    [<c00000171c0df700>] 0xc00000171c0df700
    [<c000000000015934>] __switch_to+0x204/0x350
    [<c000000000152d4c>] msleep+0x5c/0x80
    [<c00000000077dfb0>] dm_blk_ioctl+0x70/0x170
    [<c000000000487c40>] blkdev_ioctl+0x2b0/0x9b0
    [<c0000000003128e4>] block_ioctl+0x64/0xd0
    [<c0000000002dd3b0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x490/0x780
    [<c0000000002dd774>] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
    [<c000000000009358>] system_call+0x38/0xd0

6) This is the function call chain exercised in this analysis:

SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, <...>) @ fs/ioctl.c
    -> do_vfs_ioctl()
        -> vfs_ioctl()
            ...
            error = filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
            ...
                -> dm_blk_ioctl() @ drivers/md/dm.c
                    -> multipath_ioctl() @ drivers/md/dm-mpath.c
                        ...
                        (bdev = NULL, due to no active paths)
                        ...
                        if (!bdev || <...>) {
                            int err = scsi_verify_blk_ioctl(NULL, cmd);
                            if (err)
                                r = err;
                        }
                        ...
                            -> scsi_verify_blk_ioctl() @ block/scsi_ioctl.c
                                ...
                                if (bd && bd == bd->bd_contains) // not taken (bd = NULL)
                                    return 0;
                                ...
                                if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) // not taken (unprivileged user)
                                    return 0;
                                ...
                                printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
                                           "%s: sending ioctl %x to a partition!\n" <...>);

                                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
                            <-
                        ...
                        return r ? : <...>
                    <-
            ...
            if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
                error = -ENOTTY;
             out:
                return error;
            ...

Links:
[1] http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=336a6915bc7089fb20fea4ba99972ad9a97c5f52
[2] https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsDisks (see 'disk' -> 'device')
[3] http://tldp.org/HOWTO/SCSI-Generic-HOWTO/pexample.html (Revision 1.2, 2002-05-03)

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-31 18:53:51 -04:00
NeilBrown d01552a76d Revert "md: allow a partially recovered device to be hot-added to an array."
This reverts commit 7eb418851f.

This commit is poorly justified, I can find not discusison in email,
and it clearly causes a problem.

If a device which is being recovered fails and is subsequently
re-added to an array, there could easily have been changes to the
array *before* the point where the recovery was up to.  So the
recovery must start again from the beginning.

If a spare is being recovered and fails, then when it is re-added we
really should do a bitmap-based recovery up to the recovery-offset,
and then a full recovery from there.  Before this reversion, we only
did the "full recovery from there" which is not corect.  After this
reversion with will do a full recovery from the start, which is safer
but not ideal.

It will be left to a future patch to arrange the two different styles
of recovery.

Reported-and-tested-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.14+)
Fixes: 7eb418851f ("md: allow a partially recovered device to be hot-added to an array.")
2015-10-31 11:00:56 +11:00
Roman Gushchin b8a9d66d04 md/raid5: fix locking in handle_stripe_clean_event()
After commit 566c09c534 ("raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()")
__find_stripe() is called under conf->hash_locks + hash.
But handle_stripe_clean_event() calls remove_hash() under
conf->device_lock.

Under some cirscumstances the hash chain can be circuited,
and we get an infinite loop with disabled interrupts and locked hash
lock in __find_stripe(). This leads to hard lockup on multiple CPUs
and following system crash.

I was able to reproduce this behavior on raid6 over 6 ssd disks.
The devices_handle_discard_safely option should be set to enable trim
support. The following script was used:

for i in `seq 1 32`; do
    dd if=/dev/zero of=large$i bs=10M count=100 &
done

neilb: original was against a 3.x kernel.  I forward-ported
  to 4.3-rc.  This verison is suitable for any kernel since
  Commit: 59fc630b8b ("RAID5: batch adjacent full stripe write")
  (v4.1+).  I'll post a version for earlier kernels to stable.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Fixes: 566c09c534 ("raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13 - 4.2
2015-10-31 10:53:50 +11:00
Mikulas Patocka ad5f498f61 dm: initialize non-blk-mq queue data before queue is used
Commit bfebd1cdb4 ("dm: add full blk-mq
support to request-based DM") moves the initialization of the fields
backing_dev_info.congested_fn, backing_dev_info.congested_data and
queuedata from the function dm_init_md_queue (that is called when the
device is created) to dm_init_old_md_queue (that is called after the
device type is determined).

There is no locking when accessing these variables, thus it is possible
for other parts of the kernel to briefly see this data in a transient
state (e.g. queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn initialized and
md->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data uninitialized, resulting in
passing an incorrect parameter to the function dm_any_congested).

This queue data is left initialized for blk-mq devices even though they
that don't use it.

Fixes: bfebd1cdb4 ("dm: add full blk-mq support to request-based DM")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
2015-10-29 22:09:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds ce6f988603 Some raid1/raid10 fixes.
Two fixes for bugs that are in both raid1 and raid10.
 Both related to bad-block-lists and at least one needs
 to be back ported to 3.1.
 
 Also a revision for the "new" layout in raid10.
 This "new" code (which aims to improve robustness) actually
 reduces robustness in some cases.
 It probably isn't in use at all as not public user-space code
 makes use of these new layouts.
 However just in case someone has their own code, it would be
 good to get the WARNing out for them sooner.
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Merge tag 'md/4.3-rc6-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md fixes from Neil Brown:
 "Some raid1/raid10 fixes.

  I meant to get this to you before -rc7, but what with all the travel
  plans..

  Two fixes for bugs that are in both raid1 and raid10.  Both related to
  bad-block-lists and at least one needs to be back ported to 3.1.

  Also a revision for the "new" layout in raid10.  This "new" code
  (which aims to improve robustness) actually reduces robustness in some
  cases.  It probably isn't in use at all as not public user-space code
  makes use of these new layouts.  However just in case someone has
  their own code, it would be good to get the WARNing out for them
  sooner"

* tag 'md/4.3-rc6-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md/raid10: fix the 'new' raid10 layout to work correctly.
  md/raid10: don't clear bitmap bit when bad-block-list write fails.
  md/raid1: don't clear bitmap bit when bad-block-list write fails.
  md/raid10: submit_bio_wait() returns 0 on success
  md/raid1: submit_bio_wait() returns 0 on success
2015-10-27 07:41:48 +09:00
Shaohua Li 355810d12a raid5: log recovery
This is the log recovery support. The process is quite straightforward.
We scan the log and read all valid meta/data/parity into memory. If a
stripe's data/parity checksum is correct, the stripe will be recoveried.
Otherwise, it's discarded and we don't scan the log further. The reclaim
process guarantees stripe which starts to be flushed raid disks has
completed data/parity and has correct checksum. To recovery a stripe, we
just copy its data/parity to corresponding raid disks.

The trick thing is superblock update after recovery. we can't let
superblock point to last valid meta block. The log might look like:
| meta 1| meta 2| meta 3|
meta 1 is valid, meta 2 is invalid. meta 3 could be valid. If superblock
points to meta 1, we write a new valid meta 2n.  If crash happens again,
new recovery will start from meta 1. Since meta 2n is valid, recovery
will think meta 3 is valid, which is wrong.  The solution is we create a
new meta in meta2 with its seq == meta 1's seq + 10 and let superblock
points to meta2.  recovery will not think meta 3 is a valid meta,
because its seq is wrong

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:19 +11:00
Shaohua Li 0576b1c618 raid5: log reclaim support
This is the reclaim support for raid5 log. A stripe write will have
following steps:

1. reconstruct the stripe, read data/calculate parity. ops_run_io
prepares to write data/parity to raid disks
2. hijack ops_run_io. stripe data/parity is appending to log disk
3. flush log disk cache
4. ops_run_io run again and do normal operation. stripe data/parity is
written in raid array disks. raid core can return io to upper layer.
5. flush cache of all raid array disks
6. update super block
7. log disk space used by the stripe can be reused

In practice, several stripes consist of an io_unit and we will batch
several io_unit in different steps, but the whole process doesn't
change.

It's possible io return just after data/parity hit log disk, but then
read IO will need read from log disk. For simplicity, IO return happens
at step 4, where read IO can directly read from raid disks.

Currently reclaim run if there is specific reclaimable space (1/4 disk
size or 10G) or we are out of space. Reclaim is just to free log disk
spaces, it doesn't impact data consistency. The size based force reclaim
is to make sure log isn't too big, so recovery doesn't scan log too
much.

Recovery make sure raid disks and log disk have the same data of a
stripe. If crash happens before 4, recovery might/might not recovery
stripe's data/parity depending on if data/parity and its checksum
matches. In either case, this doesn't change the syntax of an IO write.
After step 3, stripe is guaranteed recoverable, because stripe's
data/parity is persistent in log disk. In some cases, log disk content
and raid disks content of a stripe are the same, but recovery will still
copy log disk content to raid disks, this doesn't impact data
consistency. space reuse happens after superblock update and cache
flush.

There is one situation we want to avoid. A broken meta in the middle of
a log causes recovery can't find meta at the head of log. If operations
require meta at the head persistent in log, we must make sure meta
before it persistent in log too. The case is stripe data/parity is in
log and we start write stripe to raid disks (before step 4). stripe
data/parity must be persistent in log before we do the write to raid
disks. The solution is we restrictly maintain io_unit list order. In
this case, we only write stripes of an io_unit to raid disks till the
io_unit is the first one whose data/parity is in log.

The io_unit list order is important for other cases too. For example,
some io_unit are reclaimable and others not. They can be mixed in the
list, we shouldn't reuse space of an unreclaimable io_unit.

Includes fixes to problems which were...
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:19 +11:00
Shaohua Li f6bed0ef0a raid5: add basic stripe log
This introduces a simple log for raid5. Data/parity writing to raid
array first writes to the log, then write to raid array disks. If
crash happens, we can recovery data from the log. This can speed up
raid resync and fix write hole issue.

The log structure is pretty simple. Data/meta data is stored in block
unit, which is 4k generally. It has only one type of meta data block.
The meta data block can track 3 types of data, stripe data, stripe
parity and flush block. MD superblock will point to the last valid
meta data block. Each meta data block has checksum/seq number, so
recovery can scan the log correctly. We store a checksum of stripe
data/parity to the metadata block, so meta data and stripe data/parity
can be written to log disk together. otherwise, meta data write must
wait till stripe data/parity is finished.

For stripe data, meta data block will record stripe data sector and
size. Currently the size is always 4k. This meta data record can be made
simpler if we just fix write hole (eg, we can record data of a stripe's
different disks together), but this format can be extended to support
caching in the future, which must record data address/size.

For stripe parity, meta data block will record stripe sector. It's
size should be 4k (for raid5) or 8k (for raid6). We always store p
parity first. This format should work for caching too.

flush block indicates a stripe is in raid array disks. Fixing write
hole doesn't need this type of meta data, it's for caching extension.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:19 +11:00
Shaohua Li b70abcb247 raid5: add a new state for stripe log handling
When a stripe finishes construction, we write the stripe to raid in
ops_run_io normally. With log, we do a bunch of other operations before
the stripe is written to raid. Mainly write the stripe to log disk,
flush disk cache and so on. The operations are still driven by raid5d
and run in the stripe state machine. We introduce a new state for such
stripe (trapped into log). The stripe is in this state from the time it
first enters ops_run_io (finish construction) to the time it is written
to raid. Since we know the state is only for log, we bypass other
check/operation in handle_stripe.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:19 +11:00
Shaohua Li 6d036f7d52 raid5: export some functions
Next several patches use some raid5 functions, rename them with raid5
prefix and export out.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
Shaohua Li 3069aa8def md: override md superblock recovery_offset for journal device
Journal device stores data in a log structure. We need record the log
start. Here we override md superblock recovery_offset for this purpose.
This field of a journal device is meaningless otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
Song Liu bac624f3f8 MD: add a new disk role to present write journal device
Next patches will use a disk as raid5/6 journaling. We need a new disk
role to present the journal device and add MD_FEATURE_JOURNAL to
feature_map for backward compability.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
Song Liu c4d4c91b44 MD: replace special disk roles with macros
Add the following two macros for special roles: spare and faulty

MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE	0xffff
MD_DISK_ROLE_FAULTY	0xfffe

Add MD_DISK_ROLE_MAX	0xff00 as the maximal possible regular role,
and minimal value of special role.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 28c1b9fdf4 md-cluster: Call update_raid_disks() if another node --grow's raid_disks
To incorporate --grow feature executed on one node, other nodes need to
acknowledge the change in number of disks. Call update_raid_disks()
to update internal data structures.

This leads to call check_reshape() -> md_allow_write() -> md_update_sb(),
this results in a deadlock. This is done so it can safely allocate memory
(which might trigger writeback which might write to raid1). This is
not required for md with a bitmap.

In the clustered case, we don't perform md_update_sb() in md_allow_write(),
but in do_md_run(). Also we disable safemode for clustered mode.

mddev->recovery_cp need not be set in check_sb_changes() because this
is required only when a node reads another node's bitmap. mddev->recovery_cp
(which is read from sb->resync_offset), is set only if mddev is in_sync.
Since we disabled safemode, in_sync is set to zero.
In a clustered environment, the MD may not be in sync because another
node could be writing to it. So make sure that in_sync is not set in
case of clustered node in __md_stop_writes().

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
NeilBrown 30661b49be md-cluster: remove mddev arg from add_resync_info()
The arg isn't used, so its presence is only confusing.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
NeilBrown 2e2a7cd96f md-cluster: don't cast void pointers when assigning them.
It is common practice in the kernel to leave out this case.
It isn't needed and adds little if any value.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
NeilBrown 823815238f md-cluster: discard unused sb_mutex.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
Guoqing Jiang cf97a348c8 md-cluster: Fix warnings when build with CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
This patches fixes sparse warnings like incorrect type in assignment
(different base types), cast to restricted __le64.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 17:16:18 +11:00
NeilBrown 8bce6d35b3 md/raid10: fix the 'new' raid10 layout to work correctly.
In Linux 3.9 we introduce a new 'far' layout for RAID10 which was
supposed to rotate the replicas differently and so provide better
resilience.  In particular it could survive more combinations of 2
drive failures.

Unfortunately. due to a coding error, this some did what was wanted,
sometimes improved less than we hoped, and sometimes - in very
unlikely circumstances - put multiple replicas on the same device so
the redundancy was harmed.

No public user-space tool has created arrays using this layout so it
is very unlikely that zero-redundancy arrays actually exist.  Probably
no arrays using any form of the new layout exist.  But we cannot be
certain.

So use another bit in the 'layout' number and introduce a bug-fixed
version of the layout.
Also when assembling an array, if it has a zero-redundancy layout,
give a warning.

Reported-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 16:24:25 +11:00
NeilBrown c340702ca2 md/raid10: don't clear bitmap bit when bad-block-list write fails.
When a write fails and a bad-block-list is present, we can
update the bad-block-list instead of writing the data.  If
this succeeds then it is OK clear the relevant bitmap-bit as
no further 'sync' of the block is needed.

However if writing the bad-block-list fails then we need to
treat the write as failed and particularly must not clear
the bitmap bit.  Otherwise the device can be re-added (after
any hardware connection issues are resolved) and because the
relevant bit in the bitmap is clear, that block will not be
resynced.  This leads to data corruption.

We already delay the final bio_endio() on the write until
the bad-block-list is written so that when the write
returns: either that data is safe, the bad-block record is
safe, or the fact that the device is faulty is safe.
However we *don't* delay the clearing of the bitmap, so the
bitmap bit can be recorded as cleared before we know if the
bad-block-list was written safely.

So: delay that until the write really is safe.
i.e. move the call to close_write() until just before
calling bio_endio(), and recheck the 'is array degraded'
status before making that call.

This bug goes back to v3.1 when bad-block-lists were
introduced, though it only affects arrays created with
mdadm-3.3 or later as only those have bad-block lists.

Backports will require at least
Commit: 95af587e95 ("md/raid10: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.")
as well.  I'll send that to 'stable' separately.

Note that of the two tests of R10BIO_WriteError that this
patch adds, the first is certain to fail and the second is
certain to succeed.  However doing it this way makes the
patch more obviously correct.  I will tidy the code up in a
future merge window.

Reported-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Fixes: bd870a16c5 ("md/raid10:  Handle write errors by updating badblock log.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 16:24:23 +11:00
NeilBrown bd8688a199 md/raid1: don't clear bitmap bit when bad-block-list write fails.
When a write fails and a bad-block-list is present, we can
update the bad-block-list instead of writing the data.  If
this succeeds then it is OK clear the relevant bitmap-bit as
no further 'sync' of the block is needed.

However if writing the bad-block-list fails then we need to
treat the write as failed and particularly must not clear
the bitmap bit.  Otherwise the device can be re-added (after
any hardware connection issues are resolved) and because the
relevant bit in the bitmap is clear, that block will not be
resynced.  This leads to data corruption.

We already delay the final bio_endio() on the write until
the bad-block-list is written so that when the write
returns: either that data is safe, the bad-block record is
safe, or the fact that the device is faulty is safe.
However we *don't* delay the clearing of the bitmap, so the
bitmap bit can be recorded as cleared before we know if the
bad-block-list was written safely.

So: delay that until the write really is safe.
i.e. move the call to close_write() until just before
calling bio_endio(), and recheck the 'is array degraded'
status before making that call.

This bug goes back to v3.1 when bad-block-lists were
introduced, though it only affects arrays created with
mdadm-3.3 or later as only those have bad-block lists.

Backports will require at least
Commit: 55ce74d4bf ("md/raid1: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.")
as well.  I'll send that to 'stable' separately.

Note that of the two tests of R1BIO_WriteError that this
patch adds, the first is certain to fail and the second is
certain to succeed.  However doing it this way makes the
patch more obviously correct.  I will tidy the code up in a
future merge window.

Reported-and-tested-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Fixes: cd5ff9a16f ("md/raid1:  Handle write errors by updating badblock log.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-24 16:24:22 +11:00
Joe Thornber 3201ac452e dm cache: the CLEAN_SHUTDOWN flag was not being set
If the CLEAN_SHUTDOWN flag is not set when a cache is loaded then all cache
blocks are marked as dirty and a full writeback occurs.

__commit_transaction() is responsible for setting/clearing
CLEAN_SHUTDOWN (based the flags_mutator that is passed in).

Fix this issue, of the cache's on-disk flags being wrong, by making sure
__commit_transaction() does not reset the flags after the mutator has
altered the flags in preparation for them being serialized to disk.

before:

sb_flags = mutator(le32_to_cpu(disk_super->flags));
disk_super->flags = cpu_to_le32(sb_flags);
disk_super->flags = cpu_to_le32(cmd->flags);

after:

disk_super->flags = cpu_to_le32(cmd->flags);
sb_flags = mutator(le32_to_cpu(disk_super->flags));
disk_super->flags = cpu_to_le32(sb_flags);

Reported-by: Bogdan Vasiliev <bogdan.vasiliev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-23 14:02:56 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 4dcb8b57df dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_beneath error path
btree_split_beneath()'s error path had an outstanding FIXME that speaks
directly to the potential for _not_ cleaning up a previously allocated
bufio-backed block.

Fix this by releasing the previously allocated bufio block using
unlock_block().

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-23 14:02:55 -04:00
Joe Thornber 2871c69e02 dm btree remove: fix a bug when rebalancing nodes after removal
Commit 4c7e309340 ("dm btree remove: fix bug in redistribute3") wasn't
a complete fix for redistribute3().

The redistribute3 function takes 3 btree nodes and shares out the entries
evenly between them.  If the three nodes in total contained
(MAX_ENTRIES * 3) - 1 entries between them then this was erroneously getting
rebalanced as (MAX_ENTRIES - 1) on the left and right, and (MAX_ENTRIES + 1) in
the center.

Fix this issue by being more careful about calculating the target number
of entries for the left and right nodes.

Unit tested in userspace using this program:
https://github.com/jthornber/redistribute3-test/blob/master/redistribute3_t.c

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-23 14:02:55 -04:00
Dan Williams c7bfced9a6 md: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister
Synchronize pending i/o against a change in the integrity profile to
avoid the possibility of spurious integrity errors.  Given linear_add()
is suspending the mddev before manipulating the mddev, do the same for
the other personalities.

Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-21 14:43:38 -06:00
Dan Williams 9609b9942b md, dm, scsi, nvme, libnvdimm: drop blk_integrity_unregister() at shutdown
Now that the integrity profile is statically allocated there is no work
to do when shutting down an integrity enabled block device.

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-21 14:43:37 -06:00
Martin K. Petersen 25520d55cd block: Inline blk_integrity in struct gendisk
Up until now the_integrity profile has been dynamically allocated and
attached to struct gendisk after the disk has been made active.

This causes problems because NVMe devices need to register the profile
prior to the partition table being read due to a mandatory metadata
buffer requirement. In addition, DM goes through hoops to deal with
preallocating, but not initializing integrity profiles.

Since the integrity profile is small (4 bytes + a pointer), Christoph
suggested moving it to struct gendisk proper. This requires several
changes:

 - Moving the blk_integrity definition to genhd.h.

 - Inlining blk_integrity in struct gendisk.

 - Removing the dynamic allocation code.

 - Adding helper functions which allow gendisk to set up and tear down
   the integrity sysfs dir when a disk is added/deleted.

 - Adding a blk_integrity_revalidate() callback for updating the stable
   pages bdi setting.

 - The calls that depend on whether a device has an integrity profile or
   not now key off of the bi->profile pointer.

 - Simplifying the integrity support routines in DM (Mike Snitzer).

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-21 14:42:42 -06:00
Jes Sorensen 681ab46960 md/raid10: submit_bio_wait() returns 0 on success
This was introduced with 9e882242c6
which changed the return value of submit_bio_wait() to return != 0 on
error, but didn't update the caller accordingly.

Fixes: 9e882242c6 ("block: Add submit_bio_wait(), remove from md")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.10)
Reported-by: Bill Kuzeja <William.Kuzeja@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-21 07:24:29 +11:00
Jes Sorensen 203d27b022 md/raid1: submit_bio_wait() returns 0 on success
This was introduced with 9e882242c6
which changed the return value of submit_bio_wait() to return != 0 on
error, but didn't update the caller accordingly.

Fixes: 9e882242c6 ("block: Add submit_bio_wait(), remove from md")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.10)
Reported-by: Bill Kuzeja <William.Kuzeja@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-21 07:20:15 +11:00
NeilBrown ba2746b0fa md-cluster: metadata_update_finish: consistently use cmsg.raid_slot as le32
As cmsg.raid_slot is le32, comparing for >0 is not meaningful.

So introduce cpu-endian 'raid_slot' and only assign to cmsg.raid_slot
when we know value is valid.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-16 13:48:35 +11:00
NeilBrown c2a06c38d9 Merge branch 'md-next' of git://github.com/goldwynr/linux into for-next
md-cluster: A better way for METADATA_UPDATED processing

The processing of METADATA_UPDATED message is too simple and prone to
errors. Besides, it would not update the internal data structures as
required.

This set of patches reads the superblock from one of the device of the MD
and checks for changes in the in-memory data structures. If there is a change,
it performs the necessary actions to keep the internal data structures
as it would be in the primary node.

An example is if a devices turns faulty. The algorithm is:

1. The initiator node marks the device as faulty and updates the superblock
2. The initiator node sends METADATA_UPDATED with an advisory  device number to the rest of the nodes.
3. The receiving node on receiving the METADATA_UPDATED message
  3.1 Reads the superblock
  3.2 Detects a device has failed by comparing with memory structure
  3.3 Calls the necessary functions to record the failure and get the device out of the active array.
  3.4 Acknowledges the message.

The patch series also fixes adding the disk which was impacted because of
the changes.

Patches can also be found at
https://github.com/goldwynr/linux branch md-next

Changes since V2:
 - Fix status synchrnoization after --add and --re-add operations
 - Included Guoqing's patches on endian correctness, zeroing cmsg etc
 - Restructure add_new_disk() and cancel()
2015-10-14 07:09:52 +11:00
Mike Snitzer ba30670f4d dm thin: fix missing pool reference count decrement in pool_ctr error path
Fixes: ac8c3f3df ("dm thin: generate event when metadata threshold passed")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
2015-10-13 12:20:55 -04:00
Sudip Mukherjee a2a678ed4d dm snapshot persistent: fix missing cleanup in persistent_ctr error path
If an unsupported option is given then the early return from
persistent_ctr() leaked memory allocated for the 'pstore' and never
destroyed the 'metadata_wq'.

Fixes: b0d3cc011e ("dm snapshot: add new persistent store option to support overflow")
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-13 12:20:54 -04:00
Guoqing Jiang 23b63f9fa8 md: check the return value for metadata_update_start
We shouldn't run related funs of md_cluster_ops in case
metadata_update_start returned failure.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:15 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang a9720903d1 md-cluster: only call kick_rdev_from_array after remove disk successfully
For cluster raid, we should not kick it from array if the disk can't be
remove from array successfully.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:15 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang 86b572770e md-cluster: Add 'SUSE' as author for md-cluster.c
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:15 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang aee177ac5a md-cluster: zero cmsg before it was sent
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:15 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang 256f5b245a md-cluster: make sure the node do not receive it's own msg
During the past test, the node occasionally received the msg which is
sent from itself, this case should not happen in theory, but it is
better to avoid it in case something wrong happened.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:14 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang 487cf9142c md-cluster: remove unnecessary setting for slot
Since slot will be set within _sendmsg, we can remove
the redundant code in resync_info_update.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:14 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang faeff83fa4 md-cluster: make other members of cluster_msg is handled by little endian funcs
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:14 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues d216711bed md-cluster: Do not printk() every received message
The receive daemon prints kernel messages for every network message
received. This would fill the kernel message log with unnecessary messages.
Remove the pr_info() messages.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 11:58:00 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues dbb64f8635 md-cluster: Fix adding of new disk with new reload code
Adding the disk worked incorrectly with the new reload code. Fix it:

 - No operation should be performed on rdev marked as Candidate
 - After a metadata update operation, kick disk if role is 0xfffe
   else clear Candidate bit and continue with the regular change check.
 - Saving the mode of the lock resource to check if token lock is already
   locked, because it can be called twice while adding a disk. However,
   unlock_comm() must be called only once.
 - add_new_disk() is called by the node initiating the --add operation.
   If it needs to be canceled, call add_new_disk_cancel(). The operation
   is completed by md_update_sb() which will write and unlock the
   communication.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 03:35:30 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues c186b128cd md-cluster: Perform resync/recovery under a DLM lock
Resync or recovery must be performed by only one node at a time.
A DLM lock resource, resync_lockres provides the mutual exclusion
so that only one node performs the recovery/resync at a time.

If a node is unable to get the resync_lockres, because recovery is
being performed by another node, it set MD_RECOVER_NEEDED so as
to schedule recovery in the future.

Remove the debug message in resync_info_update()
used during development.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 03:32:44 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 2aa82191ac md-cluster: Perform a lazy update
In a clustered environment, a change such as marking a device faulty,
can be recorded by any of the nodes. This is communicated to all the
nodes and re-recording such a change is unnecessary, and quite often
pretty disruptive.

With this patch, just before the update, we detect for the changes
and if the changes are already in superblock, we abort the update
after clearing all the flags

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:37:17 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 70bcecdb15 md-cluster: Improve md_reload_sb to be less error prone
md_reload_sb is too simplistic and it explicitly needs to determine
the changes made by the writing node. However, there are multiple areas
where a simple reload could fail.

Instead, read the superblock of one of the "good" rdevs and update
the necessary information:

- read the superblock into a newly allocated page, by temporarily
  swapping out rdev->sb_page and calling ->load_super.
- if that fails return
- if it succeeds, call check_sb_changes
  1. iterates over list of active devices and checks the matching
   dev_roles[] value.
   	If that is 'faulty', the device must be  marked as faulty
	 - call md_error to mark the device as faulty. Make sure
	   not to set CHANGE_DEVS and wakeup mddev->thread or else
	   it would initiate a resync process, which is the responsibility
	   of the "primary" node.
	 - clear the Blocked bit
	 - Call remove_and_add_spares() to hot remove the device.
	If the device is 'spare':
	 - call remove_and_add_spares() to get the number of spares
	   added in this operation.
	 - Reduce mddev->degraded to mark the array as not degraded.
  2. reset recovery_cp
- read the rest of the rdevs to update recovery_offset. If recovery_offset
  is equal to MaxSector, call spare_active() to set it In_sync

This required that recovery_offset be initialized to MaxSector, as
opposed to zero so as to communicate the end of sync for a rdev.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:34:48 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 2910ff17d1 md: remove_and_add_spares() to activate specific rdev
remove_and_add_spares() checks for all devices to activate spare.
Change it to activate a specific device if a non-null rdev
argument is passed.

remove_and_add_spares() can be used to activate spares in
slot_store() as well.

For hot_remove_disk(), check if rdev->raid_disk == -1 before
calling remove_and_add_spares()

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:33:58 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues b8ca846e45 md-cluster: Wake up suspended process
When the suspended_area is deleted, the suspended processes
must be woken up in order to complete their I/O.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:33:35 -05:00
Guoqing Jiang 099954119d md-cluster: send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC when node is leaving cluster
Previously, BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message is sent when the resyc
aborts, but it could abort for different reasons, and not all
of reasons require another node to take over the resync ownship.

It is better make BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message only be sent when
the node is leaving cluster with dirty bitmap. And we also need
to ensure dlm connection is ok.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:32:27 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues c40f341f1e md-cluster: Use a small window for resync
Suspending the entire device for resync could take too long. Resync
in small chunks.

cluster's resync window (32M) is maintained in r1conf as
cluster_sync_low and cluster_sync_high and processed in
raid1's sync_request(). If the current resync is outside the cluster
resync window:

1. Set the cluster_sync_low to curr_resync_completed.
2. Check if the sync will fit in the new window, if not issue a
   wait_barrier() and set cluster_sync_low to sector_nr.
3. Set cluster_sync_high to cluster_sync_low + resync_window.
4. Send a message to all nodes so they may add it in their suspension
   list.

bitmap_cond_end_sync is modified to allow to force a sync inorder
to get the curr_resync_completed uptodate with the sector passed.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-10-12 01:32:05 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 3c462c880b md: Increment version for clustered bitmaps
Add BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED as 5, in order to prevent older kernels
to assemble a clustered device.

In order to maximize compatibility, the major version is set to
BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED *only* if the bitmap is clustered.

Added MD_FEATURE_CLUSTERED in order to return error for older
kernels which would assemble MD even if the bitmap is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:31:33 -05:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 9ed38ff530 md-cluster: complete all write requests before adding suspend_info
process_suspend_info - which handles the RESYNCING request - must not
reply until all writes which were initiated before the request arrived,
have completed.

As a by-product, all process_* functions now take mddev as their
first arguement making it uniform.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-12 01:29:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds f24fe98df8 One bug fix for raid1/raid10.
Very careless bug earler in 4.3-rc, now fixed :-)
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Merge tag 'md/4.3-rc4-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md bugfix from Neil Brown:
 "One bug fix for raid1/raid10.

  Very careless bug earler in 4.3-rc, now fixed :-)"

* tag 'md/4.3-rc4-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  crash in md-raid1 and md-raid10 due to incorrect list manipulation
2015-10-11 09:35:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0444555670 3 stable@ fixes:
- DM core AB-BA deadlock fix in the device destruction path (vs device
   creation's DM table swap).
 
 - DM raid fix to properly round up the region_size to the next
   power-of-2.
 
 - DM cache fix for a NULL pointer seen while switching from the
   "cleaner" cache policy.
 
 2 fixes for regressions introduced during the 4.3 merge:
 
 - request-based DM error propagation regressed due to incorrect
   changes introduced when adding the bi_error field to bio.
 
 - DM snapshot fix to only support snapshots that overflow if the client
   (e.g. lvm2) is prepared to deal with the associated snapshot status
   interface change.
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Merge tag 'dm-4.3-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull dm fixes from Mike Snitzer:
 "Three stable fixes:

   - DM core AB-BA deadlock fix in the device destruction path (vs
     device creation's DM table swap).

   - DM raid fix to properly round up the region_size to the next
     power-of-2.

   - DM cache fix for a NULL pointer seen while switching from the
     "cleaner" cache policy.

  Two fixes for regressions introduced during the 4.3 merge:

   - request-based DM error propagation regressed due to incorrect
     changes introduced when adding the bi_error field to bio.

   - DM snapshot fix to only support snapshots that overflow if the
     client (e.g. lvm2) is prepared to deal with the associated
     snapshot status interface change"

* tag 'dm-4.3-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm snapshot: add new persistent store option to support overflow
  dm cache: fix NULL pointer when switching from cleaner policy
  dm: fix request-based dm error reporting
  dm raid: fix round up of default region size
  dm: fix AB-BA deadlock in __dm_destroy()
2015-10-09 16:58:11 -07:00
Mike Snitzer b0d3cc011e dm snapshot: add new persistent store option to support overflow
Commit 76c44f6d80 introduced the possibly for "Overflow" to be reported
by the snapshot device's status.  Older userspace (e.g. lvm2) does not
handle the "Overflow" status response.

Fix this incompatibility by requiring newer userspace code, that can
cope with "Overflow", request the persistent store with overflow support
by using "PO" (Persistent with Overflow) for the snapshot store type.

Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Fixes: 76c44f6d80 ("dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow")
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-09 16:57:03 -04:00
Joe Thornber 2bffa1503c dm cache: fix NULL pointer when switching from cleaner policy
The cleaner policy doesn't make use of the per cache block hint space in
the metadata (unlike the other policies).  When switching from the
cleaner policy to mq or smq a NULL pointer crash (in dm_tm_new_block)
was observed.  The crash was caused by bugs in dm-cache-metadata.c
when trying to skip creation of the hint btree.

The minimal fix is to change hint size for the cleaner policy to 4 bytes
(only hint size supported).

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-09 09:16:29 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka a452744bcb crash in md-raid1 and md-raid10 due to incorrect list manipulation
The commit 55ce74d4bf (md/raid1: ensure
device failure recorded before write request returns) is causing crash in
the LVM2 testsuite test shell/lvchange-raid.sh. For me the crash is 100%
reproducible.

The reason for the crash is that the newly added code in raid1d moves the
list from conf->bio_end_io_list to tmp, then tests if tmp is non-empty and
then incorrectly pops the bio from conf->bio_end_io_list (which is empty
because the list was alrady moved).

Raid-10 has a similar bug.

Kernel Fault: Code=15 regs=000000006ccb8640 (Addr=0000000100000000)
CPU: 3 PID: 1930 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc5-bisect+ #35
task: 000000006cc1f258 ti: 000000006ccb8000 task.ti: 000000006ccb8000

     YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI
PSW: 00001000000001001111111000001111 Not tainted
r00-03  000000ff0804fe0f 000000001059d000 000000001059f818 000000007f16be38
r04-07  000000001059d000 000000007f16be08 0000000000200200 0000000000000001
r08-11  000000006ccb8260 000000007b7934d0 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
r12-15  000000004056f320 0000000000000000 0000000000013dd0 0000000000000000
r16-19  00000000f0d00ae0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
r20-23  000000000800000f 0000000042200390 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
r24-27  0000000000000001 000000000800000f 000000007f16be08 000000001059d000
r28-31  0000000100000000 000000006ccb8560 000000006ccb8640 0000000000000000
sr00-03  0000000000249800 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000249800
sr04-07  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000

IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 000000001059f61c 000000001059f620
 IIR: 0f8010c6    ISR: 0000000000000000  IOR: 0000000100000000
 CPU:        3   CR30: 000000006ccb8000 CR31: 0000000000000000
 ORIG_R28: 000000001059d000
 IAOQ[0]: call_bio_endio+0x34/0x1a8 [raid1]
 IAOQ[1]: call_bio_endio+0x38/0x1a8 [raid1]
 RP(r2): raid_end_bio_io+0x88/0x168 [raid1]
Backtrace:
 [<000000001059f818>] raid_end_bio_io+0x88/0x168 [raid1]
 [<00000000105a4f64>] raid1d+0x144/0x1640 [raid1]
 [<000000004017fd5c>] kthread+0x144/0x160

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 55ce74d4bf ("md/raid1: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.")
Fixes: 95af587e95 ("md/raid10: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-09 08:33:46 +11:00
Junichi Nomura 50887bd139 dm: fix request-based dm error reporting
end_clone_bio() is a endio callback for clone bio and should check
and save the clone's bi_error for error reporting.  However,
4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio") changed
the function to check the original bio's bi_error, which is 0.

Without this fix, clone's error is ignored and reported to the
original request as success.  Thus data corruption will be observed.

Fixes: 4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-06 10:08:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 15ecf9a986 Assorted fixes for md in 4.3-rc
Two tagged for -stable
 One is really a cleanup to match and improve kmemcache interface.
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Merge tag 'md/4.3-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md fixes from Neil Brown:
 "Assorted fixes for md in 4.3-rc.

  Two tagged for -stable, and one is really a cleanup to match and
  improve kmemcache interface.

* tag 'md/4.3-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md/bitmap: don't pass -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc.
  md/raid1: Avoid raid1 resync getting stuck
  md: drop null test before destroy functions
  md: clear CHANGE_PENDING in readonly array
  md/raid0: apply base queue limits *before* disk_stack_limits
  md/raid5: don't index beyond end of array in need_this_block().
  raid5: update analysis state for failed stripe
  md: wait for pending superblock updates before switching to read-only
2015-10-04 11:47:28 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 042745ee53 dm raid: fix round up of default region size
Commit 3a0f9aaee0 ("dm raid: round region_size to power of two")
intended to make sure that the default region size is a power of two.
However, the logic in that commit is incorrect and sets the variable
region_size to 0 or 1, depending on whether min_region_size is a power
of two.

Fix this logic, using roundup_pow_of_two(), so that region_size is
properly rounded up to the next power of two.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3a0f9aaee0 ("dm raid: round region_size to power of two")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.8+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-02 12:02:31 -04:00
NeilBrown da6fb7a9e5 md/bitmap: don't pass -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc.
Passing -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc() causes page->index to be set to
-1, which is quite problematic.

So only pass ->cluster_slot if mddev_is_clustered().

Fixes: b97e92574c ("Use separate bitmaps for each nodes in the cluster")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.1+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:24:13 +10:00
Jes Sorensen e8ff8bf09f md/raid1: Avoid raid1 resync getting stuck
close_sync() needs to set conf->next_resync to a large, but safe value
below MaxSector and use it to determine whether or not to set
start_next_window in wait_barrier()

Solution suggested by Neil Brown.

Reported-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:44 +10:00
Julia Lawall 644df1a85f md: drop null test before destroy functions
Remove unneeded NULL test.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@ expression x; @@
-if (x != NULL)
  \(kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy\)(x);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:44 +10:00
Shaohua Li d4929add83 md: clear CHANGE_PENDING in readonly array
If faulty disks of an array are more than allowed degraded number, the
array enters error handling. It will be marked as read-only with
MD_CHANGE_PENDING/RECOVERY_NEEDED set. But currently recovery doesn't
clear CHANGE_PENDING bit for read-only array.  If MD_CHANGE_PENDING is
set for a raid5 array, all returned IO will be hold on a list till the
bit is clear. But recovery nevery clears this bit, the IO is always in
pending state and nevery finish. This has bad effects like upper layer
can't get an IO error and the array can't be stopped.

Fixes: c3cce6cda1 ("md/raid5: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.")
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:44 +10:00
NeilBrown 66eefe5de1 md/raid0: apply base queue limits *before* disk_stack_limits
Calling e.g. blk_queue_max_hw_sectors() after calls to
disk_stack_limits() discards the settings determined by
disk_stack_limits().
So we need to make those calls first.

Fixes: 199dc6ed51 ("md/raid0: update queue parameter in a safer location.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v2.6.35+ - please apply with 199dc6ed51).
Reported-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:44 +10:00
NeilBrown 36707bb2e7 md/raid5: don't index beyond end of array in need_this_block().
When need_this_block probably shouldn't be called when there
are more than 2 failed devices, we really don't want it to try
indexing beyond the end of the failed_num[] of fdev[] arrays.

So limit the loops to at most 2 iterations.

Reported-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-10-02 17:23:43 +10:00
Shaohua Li ebda780bce raid5: update analysis state for failed stripe
handle_failed_stripe() makes the stripe fail, eg, all IO will return
with a failure, but it doesn't update stripe_head_state. Later
handle_stripe() has special handling for raid6 for handle_stripe_fill().
That check before handle_stripe_fill() doesn't skip the failed stripe
and we get a kernel crash in need_this_block.  This patch clear the
analysis state to make sure no functions wrongly called after
handle_failed_stripe()

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:43 +10:00
NeilBrown 88724bfa68 md: wait for pending superblock updates before switching to read-only
If a superblock update is pending, wait for it to complete before
letting md_set_readonly() switch to readonly.
Otherwise we might lose important information about a device having
failed.

For external arrays, waiting for superblock updates can wait on
user-space, so in that case, just return an error.

Reported-and-tested-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-10-02 17:23:43 +10:00
Junichi Nomura 2a708cff93 dm: fix AB-BA deadlock in __dm_destroy()
__dm_destroy() takes io_barrier SRCU lock (dm_get_live_table) and
suspend_lock in reverse order.  Doing so can cause AB-BA deadlock:

  __dm_destroy                    dm_swap_table
  ---------------------------------------------------
                                  mutex_lock(suspend_lock)
  dm_get_live_table()
    srcu_read_lock(io_barrier)
                                  dm_sync_table()
                                    synchronize_srcu(io_barrier)
                                      .. waiting for dm_put_live_table()
  mutex_lock(suspend_lock)
    .. waiting for suspend_lock

Fix this by taking the locks in proper order.

Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Fixes: ab7c7bb6f4 ("dm: hold suspend_lock while suspending device during device deletion")
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-01 10:40:20 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 586b286b11 dm crypt: constrain crypt device's max_segment_size to PAGE_SIZE
Setting the dm-crypt device's max_segment_size to PAGE_SIZE is an
unfortunate constraint that is required to avoid the potential for
exceeding dm-crypt's underlying device's max_segments limits -- due to
crypt_alloc_buffer() possibly allocating pages for the encryption bio
that are not as physically contiguous as the original bio.

It is interesting to note that this problem was already fixed back in
2007 via commit 91e106259 ("dm crypt: use bio_add_page").  But Linux 4.0
commit cf2f1abfb ("dm crypt: don't allocate pages for a partial
request") regressed dm-crypt back to _not_ using bio_add_page().  But
given dm-crypt's cpu parallelization changes all depend on commit
cf2f1abfb's abandoning of the more complex io fragments processing that
dm-crypt previously had we cannot easily go back to using
bio_add_page().

So all said the cleanest way to resolve this issue is to fix dm-crypt to
properly constrain the original bios entering dm-crypt so the encryption
bios that dm-crypt generates from the original bios are always
compatible with the underlying device's max_segments queue limits.

It should be noted that technically Linux 4.3 does _not_ need this fix
because of the block core's new late bio-splitting capability.  But, it
is reasoned, there is little to be gained by having the block core split
the encrypted bio that is composed of PAGE_SIZE segments.  That said, in
the future we may revert this change.

Fixes: cf2f1abfb ("dm crypt: don't allocate pages for a partial request")
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104421
Suggested-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
2015-09-14 12:04:24 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 216076705d dm thin: disable discard support for thin devices if pool's is disabled
If the pool is configured with 'ignore_discard' its discard support is
disabled.  The pool's thin devices should also have queue_limits that
reflect discards are disabled.

Fixes: 34fbcf62 ("dm thin: range discard support")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
2015-09-13 21:32:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8e78b7dc93 SCSI misc on 20150911
The major pieces of this patch are a set patches facilitating better
 integration between scsi and scsi_dh (the device handling layer used by
 multi-path; all the dm parts are acked by Mike Snitzer).  It also includes
 driver updates for mp3sas, scsi_debug and an assortment of bug fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull second round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "There's one late arriving patch here (added today), fixing a build
  issue which the scsi_dh patch set in here uncovered.  Other than that,
  everything has been incubated in -next and the checkers for a week.

  The major pieces of this patch are a set patches facilitating better
  integration between scsi and scsi_dh (the device handling layer used
  by multi-path; all the dm parts are acked by Mike Snitzer).

  This also includes driver updates for mp3sas, scsi_debug and an
  assortment of bug fixes"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (50 commits)
  scsi_dh: fix randconfig build error
  scsi: fix scsi_error_handler vs. scsi_host_dev_release race
  fcoe: Convert use of __constant_htons to htons
  mpt2sas: setpci reset kernel oops fix
  pm80xx: Don't override ts->stat on IO_OPEN_CNX_ERROR_HW_RESOURCE_BUSY
  lpfc: Fix possible use-after-free and double free in lpfc_mbx_cmpl_rdp_page_a2()
  bfa: Fix incorrect de-reference of pointer
  bfa: Fix indentation
  scsi_transport_sas: Remove check for SAS expander when querying bay/enclosure IDs.
  scsi_debug: resp_request: remove unused variable
  scsi_debug: fix REPORT LUNS Well Known LU
  scsi_debug: schedule_resp fix input variable check
  scsi_debug: make dump_sector static
  scsi_debug: vfree is null safe so drop the check
  scsi_debug: use SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS instead of SAM2_WLUN_REPORT_LUNS;
  scsi_debug: define pr_fmt() for consistent logging
  mpt2sas: Refcount fw_events and fix unsafe list usage
  mpt2sas: Refcount sas_device objects and fix unsafe list usage
  scsi_dh: return SCSI_DH_NOTCONN in scsi_dh_activate()
  scsi_dh: don't allow to detach device handlers at runtime
  ...
2015-09-11 18:15:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 294ab783ad scsi_dh: fix randconfig build error
It looks like the Kconfig check that was meant to fix this (commit
fe9233fb69 [SCSI] scsi_dh: fix kconfig related
build errors) was actually reversed, but no-one noticed until the new set of
patches which separated DM and SCSI_DH).

Fixes: fe9233fb69
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
2015-09-11 11:54:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2a013e37ce md updates for 4.3
- An assortment of little fixes, several for minor races only likely
   to be hit during testing
 - further cluster-md-raid1 development, not ready for real use yet.
 - new RAID6 syndrome code for ARM NEON
 - fix a race where a write can return before failure of one device
   is properly recorded in metadata, so an immediate crash might result
   in that write being lost.
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Merge tag 'md/4.3' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md updates from Neil Brown:

 - an assortment of little fixes, several for minor races only likely to
   be hit during testing

 - further cluster-md-raid1 development, not ready for real use yet.

 - new RAID6 syndrome code for ARM NEON

 - fix a race where a write can return before failure of one device is
   properly recorded in metadata, so an immediate crash might result in
   that write being lost.

* tag 'md/4.3' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (33 commits)
  md/raid5: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
  md/raid5: use bio_list for the list of bios to return.
  md/raid10: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
  md/raid1: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
  md-cluster: remove inappropriate try_module_get from join()
  md: extend spinlock protection in register_md_cluster_operations
  md-cluster: Read the disk bitmap sb and check if it needs recovery
  md-cluster: only call complete(&cinfo->completion) when node join cluster
  md-cluster: add missed lockres_free
  md-cluster: remove the unused sb_lock
  md-cluster: init suspend_list and suspend_lock early in join
  md-cluster: add the error check if failed to get dlm lock
  md-cluster: init completion within lockres_init
  md-cluster: fix deadlock issue on message lock
  md-cluster: transfer the resync ownership to another node
  md-cluster: split recover_slot for future code reuse
  md-cluster: use %pU to print UUIDs
  md: setup safemode_timer before it's being used
  md/raid5: handle possible race as reshape completes.
  md: sync sync_completed has correct value as recovery finishes.
  ...
2015-09-05 17:52:22 -07:00
NeilBrown e89c6fdf9e Merge linux-block/for-4.3/core into md/for-linux
There were a few conflicts that are fairly easy to resolve.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-09-05 11:08:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1e1a4e8f43 Merge tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper update from Mike Snitzer:

 - a couple small cleanups in dm-cache, dm-verity, persistent-data's
   dm-btree, and DM core.

 - a 4.1-stable fix for dm-cache that fixes the leaking of deferred bio
   prison cells

 - a 4.2-stable fix that adds feature reporting for the dm-stats
   features added in 4.2

 - improve DM-snapshot to not invalidate the on-disk snapshot if
   snapshot device write overflow occurs; but a write overflow triggered
   through the origin device will still invalidate the snapshot.

 - optimize DM-thinp's async discard submission a bit now that late bio
   splitting has been included in block core.

 - switch DM-cache's SMQ policy lock from using a mutex to a spinlock;
   improves performance on very low latency devices (eg. NVMe SSD).

 - document DM RAID 4/5/6's discard support

[ I did not pull the slab changes, which weren't appropriate for this
  tree, and weren't obviously the right thing to do anyway.  At the very
  least they need some discussion and explanation before getting merged.

  Because not pulling the actual tagged commit but doing a partial pull
  instead, this merge commit thus also obviously is missing the git
  signature from the original tag ]

* tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm cache: fix use after freeing migrations
  dm cache: small cleanups related to deferred prison cell cleanup
  dm cache: fix leaking of deferred bio prison cells
  dm raid: document RAID 4/5/6 discard support
  dm stats: report precise_timestamps and histogram in @stats_list output
  dm thin: optimize async discard submission
  dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow
  dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR()
  dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device()
  dm: test return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED
  dm verity: remove unused mempool
  dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed
  dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries()
  dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling()
  dm cache policy smq: change the mutex to a spinlock
2015-09-02 16:35:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1081230b74 Merge branch 'for-4.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This first core part of the block IO changes contains:

   - Cleanup of the bio IO error signaling from Christoph.  We used to
     rely on the uptodate bit and passing around of an error, now we
     store the error in the bio itself.

   - Improvement of the above from myself, by shrinking the bio size
     down again to fit in two cachelines on x86-64.

   - Revert of the max_hw_sectors cap removal from a revision again,
     from Jeff Moyer.  This caused performance regressions in various
     tests.  Reinstate the limit, bump it to a more reasonable size
     instead.

   - Make /sys/block/<dev>/queue/discard_max_bytes writeable, by me.
     Most devices have huge trim limits, which can cause nasty latencies
     when deleting files.  Enable the admin to configure the size down.
     We will look into having a more sane default instead of UINT_MAX
     sectors.

   - Improvement of the SGP gaps logic from Keith Busch.

   - Enable the block core to handle arbitrarily sized bios, which
     enables a nice simplification of bio_add_page() (which is an IO hot
     path).  From Kent.

   - Improvements to the partition io stats accounting, making it
     faster.  From Ming Lei.

   - Also from Ming Lei, a basic fixup for overflow of the sysfs pending
     file in blk-mq, as well as a fix for a blk-mq timeout race
     condition.

   - Ming Lin has been carrying Kents above mentioned patches forward
     for a while, and testing them.  Ming also did a few fixes around
     that.

   - Sasha Levin found and fixed a use-after-free problem introduced by
     the bio->bi_error changes from Christoph.

   - Small blk cgroup cleanup from Viresh Kumar"

* 'for-4.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
  blk: Fix bio_io_vec index when checking bvec gaps
  block: Replace SG_GAPS with new queue limits mask
  block: bump BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS to 2560
  Revert "block: remove artifical max_hw_sectors cap"
  blk-mq: fix race between timeout and freeing request
  blk-mq: fix buffer overflow when reading sysfs file of 'pending'
  Documentation: update notes in biovecs about arbitrarily sized bios
  block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs()
  fs: use helper bio_add_page() instead of open coding on bi_io_vec
  block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completely
  md/raid5: get rid of bio_fits_rdev()
  md/raid5: split bio for chunk_aligned_read
  block: remove split code in blkdev_issue_{discard,write_same}
  btrfs: remove bio splitting and merge_bvec_fn() calls
  bcache: remove driver private bio splitting code
  block: simplify bio_add_page()
  block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios
  blk-cgroup: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  block: don't access bio->bi_error after bio_put()
  block: shrink struct bio down to 2 cache lines again
  ...
2015-09-02 13:10:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 089b669506 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual stuff from trivial tree for 4.3 (kerneldoc updates, printk()
  fixes, Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update my e-mail address
  mod_devicetable: add space before */
  scsi: a100u2w: trivial typo in printk
  i2c: Fix typo in i2c-bfin-twi.c
  treewide: fix typos in comment blocks
  Doc: fix trivial typo in SubmittingPatches
  proportions: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  dm: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  aic7xxx: Fix typo in error message
  pcmcia: Fix typo in locking documentation
  scsi/arcmsr: Fix typos in error log
  drm/nouveau/gr: Fix typo in nv10.c
  [SCSI] Fix printk typos in drivers/scsi
  staging: comedi: Grammar s/Enable support a/Enable support for a/
  Btrfs: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  README: GTK+ is a acronym
  ASoC: omap: Fix typo in config option description
  mm: tlb.c: Fix error message
  ntfs: super.c: Fix error log
  fix typo in Documentation/SubmittingPatches
  ...
2015-09-01 18:46:42 -07:00
Joe Thornber cc7da0ba9c dm cache: fix use after freeing migrations
Both free_io_migration() and issue_discard() dereference a migration
that was just freed.  Fix those by saving off the migrations's cache
object before freeing the migration.  Also cleanup needless mg->cache
dereferences now that the cache object is available directly.

Fixes: e44b6a5a3c ("dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed")
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-09-01 08:56:14 -04:00
Mike Snitzer dc9cee5db5 dm cache: small cleanups related to deferred prison cell cleanup
Eliminate __cell_release() since it only had one caller that always
released the cell holder.

Switch cell_error_with_code() to using free_prison_cell() for the sake
of consistency.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-31 15:50:28 -04:00
Joe Thornber 9153df7405 dm cache: fix leaking of deferred bio prison cells
There were two cases where dm_cell_visit_release() was being called,
which removes the cell from the prison's rbtree, but the callers didn't
also return the cell to the mempool.  Fix this by having them call
free_prison_cell().

This leak manifested as the 'kmalloc-96' slab growing until OOM.

Fixes: 651f5fa2a3 ("dm cache: defer whole cells")
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
2015-08-31 15:08:14 -04:00
NeilBrown c3cce6cda1 md/raid5: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
When a write to one of the devices of a RAID5/6 fails, the failure is
recorded in the metadata of the other devices so that after a restart
the data on the failed drive wont be trusted even if that drive seems
to be working again (maybe a cable was unplugged).

Similarly when we record a bad-block in response to a write failure,
we must not let the write complete until the bad-block update is safe.

Currently there is no interlock between the write request completing
and the metadata update.  So it is possible that the write will
complete, the app will confirm success in some way, and then the
machine will crash before the metadata update completes.

This is an extremely small hole for a racy to fit in, but it is
theoretically possible and so should be closed.

So:
 - set MD_CHANGE_PENDING when requesting a metadata update for a
   failed device, so we can know with certainty when it completes
 - queue requests that completed when MD_CHANGE_PENDING is set to
   only be processed after the metadata update completes
 - call raid_end_bio_io() on bios in that queue when the time comes.


Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:43:59 +02:00
NeilBrown 34a6f80e16 md/raid5: use bio_list for the list of bios to return.
This will make it easier to splice two lists together which will
be needed in future patch.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:43:50 +02:00
NeilBrown 95af587e95 md/raid10: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
When a write to one of the legs of a RAID10 fails, the failure is
recorded in the metadata of the other legs so that after a restart
the data on the failed drive wont be trusted even if that drive seems
to be working again (maybe a cable was unplugged).

Currently there is no interlock between the write request completing
and the metadata update.  So it is possible that the write will
complete, the app will confirm success in some way, and then the
machine will crash before the metadata update completes.

This is an extremely small hole for a racy to fit in, but it is
theoretically possible and so should be closed.

So:
 - set MD_CHANGE_PENDING when requesting a metadata update for a
   failed device, so we can know with certainty when it completes
 - queue requests that experienced an error on a new queue which
   is only processed after the metadata update completes
 - call raid_end_bio_io() on bios in that queue when the time comes.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:43:45 +02:00
NeilBrown 55ce74d4bf md/raid1: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.
When a write to one of the legs of a RAID1 fails, the failure is
recorded in the metadata of the other leg(s) so that after a restart
the data on the failed drive wont be trusted even if that drive seems
to be working again  (maybe a cable was unplugged).

Similarly when we record a bad-block in response to a write failure,
we must not let the write complete until the bad-block update is safe.

Currently there is no interlock between the write request completing
and the metadata update.  So it is possible that the write will
complete, the app will confirm success in some way, and then the
machine will crash before the metadata update completes.

This is an extremely small hole for a racy to fit in, but it is
theoretically possible and so should be closed.

So:
 - set MD_CHANGE_PENDING when requesting a metadata update for a
   failed device, so we can know with certainty when it completes
 - queue requests that experienced an error on a new queue which
   is only processed after the metadata update completes
 - call raid_end_bio_io() on bios in that queue when the time comes.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:43:23 +02:00
NeilBrown 18b9f67962 md-cluster: remove inappropriate try_module_get from join()
md_setup_cluster already calls try_module_get(), so this
try_module_get isn't needed.
Also, there is no matching module_put (except in error patch),
so this leaves an unbalanced module count.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:43:17 +02:00
NeilBrown 6022e75bf0 md: extend spinlock protection in register_md_cluster_operations
This code looks racy.

The only possible race is if two modules try to register at the same
time and that won't happen.  But make the code look safe anyway.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:59 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang abb9b22ac9 md-cluster: Read the disk bitmap sb and check if it needs recovery
In gather_all_resync_info, we need to read the disk bitmap sb and
check if it needs recovery.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:41 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang eece075cda md-cluster: only call complete(&cinfo->completion) when node join cluster
Introduce MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER flag to make sure
complete(&cinfo->completion) is only be invoked when node
join cluster. Otherwise node failure could also call the
complete, and it doesn't make sense to do it.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:31 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang 6e6d9f2cda md-cluster: add missed lockres_free
We also need to free the lock resource before goto out.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:23 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang b2b9bfff0a md-cluster: remove the unused sb_lock
The sb_lock is not used anywhere, so let's remove it.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:14 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang 9e3072e373 md-cluster: init suspend_list and suspend_lock early in join
If the node just join the cluster, and receive the msg from other nodes
before init suspend_list, it will cause kernel crash due to NULL pointer
dereference, so move the initializations early to fix the bug.

md-cluster: Joined cluster 3578507b-e0cb-6d4f-6322-696cd7b1b10c slot 3
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
... ... ...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0444924>] process_recvd_msg+0x2e4/0x330 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffa0444a06>] recv_daemon+0x96/0x170 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffa045189d>] md_thread+0x11d/0x170 [md_mod]
[<ffffffff810768c4>] kthread+0xb4/0xc0
[<ffffffff8151927c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
... ... ...
RIP  [<ffffffffa0443581>] __remove_suspend_info+0x11/0xa0 [md_cluster]

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:42:05 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang b5ef56789b md-cluster: add the error check if failed to get dlm lock
In complicated cluster environment, it is possible that the
dlm lock couldn't be get/convert on purpose, the related err
info is added for better debug potential issue.

For lockres_free, if the lock is blocking by a lock request or
conversion request, then dlm_unlock just put it back to grant
queue, so need to ensure the lock is free finally.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:41:56 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang b83d51c078 md-cluster: init completion within lockres_init
We should init completion within lockres_init, otherwise
completion could be initialized more than one time during
it's life cycle.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:41:50 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang 66099bb0ee md-cluster: fix deadlock issue on message lock
There is problem with previous communication mechanism, and we got below
deadlock scenario with cluster which has 3 nodes.

	Sender                	    Receiver        		Receiver

	token(EX)
       message(EX)
      writes message
   downconverts message(CR)
      requests ack(EX)
		                  get message(CR)            gets message(CR)
                		  reads message                reads message
		               requests EX on message    requests EX on message

To fix this problem, we do the following changes:

1. the sender downconverts MESSAGE to CW rather than CR.
2. and the receiver request PR lock not EX lock on message.

And in case we failed to down-convert EX to CW on message, it is better to
unlock message otherthan still hold the lock.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Lidong Zhong <ldzhong@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:41:41 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang dc737d7c3d md-cluster: transfer the resync ownership to another node
When node A stops an array while the array is doing a resync, we need
to let another node B take over the resync task.

To achieve the goal, we need the A send an explicit BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC
message to the cluster. And the node B which received that message will
invoke __recover_slot to do resync.

Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:41:12 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang 05cd0e5176 md-cluster: split recover_slot for future code reuse
Make recover_slot as a wraper to __recover_slot, since the
logic of __recover_slot can be reused for the condition
when other nodes need to take over the resync job.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:40:41 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang b89f704a8d md-cluster: use %pU to print UUIDs
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:40:30 +02:00
Sasha Levin 25b2edfa3b md: setup safemode_timer before it's being used
We used to set up the safemode_timer timer in md_run. If md_run
would fail before the timer was set up we'd end up trying to modify
a timer that doesn't have a callback function when we access safe_delay_store,
which would trigger a BUG.

neilb: delete init_timer() call as setup_timer() does that.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:39:39 +02:00
NeilBrown 6cbd81487f md/raid5: handle possible race as reshape completes.
It is possible (though unlikely) for a reshape to be
interrupted between the time that end_reshape is called
and the time when raid5_finish_reshape is called.

This can leave conf->reshape_progress set to MaxSector,
but mddev->reshape_position not.

This combination confused reshape_request() when ->reshape_backwards.
As conf->reshape_progress is so high, it seems the reshape hasn't
really begun.  But assuming MaxSector is a valid address only
leads to sorrow.

So ensure reshape_position and reshape_progress both agree,
and add an extra check in reshape_request() just in case they don't.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:38:59 +02:00
NeilBrown 5ed1df2eac md: sync sync_completed has correct value as recovery finishes.
There can be a small window between the moment that recovery
actually writes the last block and the time when various sysfs
and /proc/mdstat attributes report that it has finished.
During this time, 'sync_completed' can have the wrong value.
This can confuse monitoring software.

So:
 - don't set curr_resync_completed beyond the end of the devices,
 - set it correctly when resync/recovery has completed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:38:17 +02:00
NeilBrown c5e19d906a md: be careful when testing resync_max against curr_resync_completed.
While it generally shouldn't happen, it is not impossible for
curr_resync_completed to exceed resync_max.
This can particularly happen when reshaping RAID5 - the current
status isn't copied to curr_resync_completed promptly, so when it
is, it can exceed resync_max.
This happens when the reshape is 'frozen', resync_max is set low,
and reshape is re-enabled.

Taking a difference between two unsigned numbers is always dangerous
anyway, so add a test to behave correctly if
   curr_resync_completed > resync_max

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:37:33 +02:00
NeilBrown a4a3d26d87 md: set MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER when starting a degraded array.
This ensures that 'sync_action' will show 'recover' immediately the
array is started.  If there is no spare the status will change to
'idle' once that is detected.

Clear MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER for a read-only array to ensure this change
happens.

This allows scripts which monitor status not to get confused -
particularly my test scripts.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:37:03 +02:00
NeilBrown c74c0d760e md/raid5: remove incorrect "min_t()" when calculating writepos.
This code is calculating:
  writepos, which is the furthest along address (device-space) that we
     *will* be writing to
  readpos, which is the earliest address that we *could* possible read
     from, and
  safepos, which is the earliest address in the 'old' section that we
     might read from after a crash when the reshape position is
     recovered from metadata.

  The first is a precise calculation, so clipping at zero doesn't
  make sense.  As the reshape position is now guaranteed to always be
  a multiple of reshape_sectors and as we already BUG_ON when
  reshape_progress is zero, there is no point in this min_t() call.

  The readpos and safepos are worst case - actual value depends on
  precise geometry.  That worst case could be negative, which is only
  a problem because we are storing the value in an unsigned.
  So leave the min_t() for those.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:36:06 +02:00
NeilBrown 05256d9884 md/raid5: strengthen check on reshape_position at run.
When reshaping, we work in units of the largest chunk size.
If changing from a larger to a smaller chunk size, that means we
reshape more than one stripe at a time.  So the required alignment
of reshape_position needs to take into account both the old
and new chunk size.

This means that both 'here_new' and 'here_old' are calculated with
respect to the same (maximum) chunk size, so testing if they are the
same when delta_disks is zero becomes pointless.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:34:21 +02:00
NeilBrown 3cb5edf454 md/raid5: switch to use conf->chunk_sectors in place of mddev->chunk_sectors where possible
The chunk_sectors and new_chunk_sectors fields of mddev can be changed
any time (via sysfs) that the reconfig mutex can be taken.  So raid5
keeps internal copies in 'conf' which are stable except for a short
locked moment when reshape stops/starts.

So any access that does not hold reconfig_mutex should use the 'conf'
values, not the 'mddev' values.
Several don't.

This could result in corruption if new values were written at awkward
times.

Also use min() or max() rather than open-coding.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:32:48 +02:00
NeilBrown 5cac6bcb93 md/raid5: always set conf->prev_chunk_sectors and ->prev_algo
These aren't really needed when no reshape is happening,
but it is safer to have them always set to a meaningful value.
The next patch will use ->prev_chunk_sectors without checking
if a reshape is happening (because that makes the code simpler),
and this patch makes that safe.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:32:25 +02:00
NeilBrown 02ec50265b md/raid10: fix a few typos in comments
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:32:09 +02:00
NeilBrown 92140480ed md/raid5: consider updating reshape_position at start of reshape.
md/raid5 only updates ->reshape_position (which is stored in
metadata and is authoritative) occasionally, but particularly
when getting closed to ->resync_max as it must be correct
when ->resync_max is reached.

When mdadm tries to stop an array which is reshaping it will:
 - freeze the reshape,
 - set resync_max to where the reshape has reached.
 - unfreeze the reshape.
When this happens, the reshape is aborted and then restarted.

The restart doesn't check that resync_max is close, and so doesn't
update ->reshape_position like it should.
This results in the reshape stopping, but ->reshape_position being
incorrect.

So on that first call to reshape_request, make sure ->reshape_position
is updated if needed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:31:20 +02:00
NeilBrown 985ca973b6 md: close some races between setting and checking sync_action.
When checking sync_action in a script, we want to be sure it is
as accurate as possible.
As resync/reshape etc doesn't always start immediately (a separate
thread is scheduled to do it), it is best if 'action_show'
checks if MD_RECOVER_NEEDED is set (which it does) and in that
case reports what is likely to start soon (which it only sometimes
does).

So:
 - report 'reshape' if reshape_position suggests one might start.
 - set MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER in raid1_reshape(), because that is very
   likely to happen next.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:30:40 +02:00
NeilBrown f7851be736 md: Keep /proc/mdstat reporting recovery until fully DONE.
Currently when a recovery completes, mdstat shows that it has finished
before the new device is marked as a full member.  Because of this it
can appear to a script that the recovery finished but the array isn't
in sync.

So while MD_RECOVERY_DONE is still set, keep mdstat reporting "recovery".
Once md_reap_sync_thread() completes, the spare will be active and then
MD_RECOVERY_DONE will be cleared.

To ensure this is race-free, set MD_RECOVERY_DONE before clearning
curr_resync.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-08-31 19:29:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1c00038c76 Char/Misc driver patches for 4.3-rc1
Here's the "big" char/misc driver update for 4.3-rc1.
 
 Not much really interesting here, just a number of little changes all
 over the place, and some nice consolidation of the nvmem drivers to a
 common framework.  As usual, the mei drivers stand out as the largest
 "churn" to handle new devices and features in their hardware.
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver patches from Greg KH:
 "Here's the "big" char/misc driver update for 4.3-rc1.

  Not much really interesting here, just a number of little changes all
  over the place, and some nice consolidation of the nvmem drivers to a
  common framework.  As usual, the mei drivers stand out as the largest
  "churn" to handle new devices and features in their hardware.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (136 commits)
  auxdisplay: ks0108: initialize local parport variable
  extcon: palmas: Fix build break due to devm_gpiod_get_optional API change
  extcon: palmas: Support GPIO based USB ID detection
  extcon: Fix signedness bugs about break error handling
  extcon: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver
  extcon: arizona: Simplify pdata symantics for micd_dbtime
  extcon: arizona: Declare 3-pole jack if we detect open circuit on mic
  extcon: Add exception handling to prevent the NULL pointer access
  extcon: arizona: Ensure variables are set for headphone detection
  extcon: arizona: Use gpiod inteface to handle micd_pol_gpio gpio
  extcon: arizona: Add basic microphone detection DT/ACPI bindings
  extcon: arizona: Update to use the new device properties API
  extcon: palmas: Remove the mutually_exclusive array
  extcon: Remove optional print_state() function pointer of struct extcon_dev
  extcon: Remove duplicate header file in extcon.h
  extcon: max77843: Clear IRQ bits state before request IRQ
  toshiba laptop: replace ioremap_cache with ioremap
  misc: eeprom: max6875: clean up max6875_read()
  misc: eeprom: clean up eeprom_read()
  misc: eeprom: 93xx46: clean up eeprom_93xx46_bin_read/write
  ...
2015-08-31 08:34:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 566079c849 dm-mpath, scsi_dh: request scsi_dh modules in scsi_dh, not dm-mpath
This way we can reused the same code any attachment method, not just those
requested from dm-mpath.

[jejb: fixup checkpatch error]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
2015-08-28 13:14:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1bab0de027 dm-mpath, scsi_dh: don't let dm detach device handlers
While allowing dm-mpath to attach device handlers is a functionality we need
for backwards compatibility reason there is no reason to reference count
them and detach them if dm-mpath stops using the device for some reason.

If the device handler works for the given device it can just stay attached,
and we can take the retain_hw_handler codepath.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@Suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
2015-08-28 13:14:54 -07:00
Keith Busch 03100aada9 block: Replace SG_GAPS with new queue limits mask
The SG_GAPS queue flag caused checks for bio vector alignment against
PAGE_SIZE, but the device may have different constraints. This patch
adds a queue limits so a driver with such constraints can set to allow
requests that would have been unnecessarily split. The new gaps check
takes the request_queue as a parameter to simplify the logic around
invoking this function.

This new limit makes the queue flag redundant, so removing it and
all usage. Device-mappers will inherit the correct settings through
blk_stack_limits().

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-19 14:26:02 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka bd49784fd1 dm stats: report precise_timestamps and histogram in @stats_list output
If the user selected the precise_timestamps or histogram options, report
it in the @stats_list message output.

If the user didn't select these options, no extra tokens are reported,
thus it is backward compatible with old software that doesn't know about
precise timestamps and histogram.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2
2015-08-18 17:20:03 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 84f8bd86cc dm thin: optimize async discard submission
__blkdev_issue_discard_async() doesn't need to worry about further
splitting because the upper layer blkdev_issue_discard() will have
already handled splitting bios such that the bi_size isn't
overflowed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2015-08-18 11:36:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b54ffb73ca block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs()
We can always fill up the bio now, no need to estimate the possible
size based on queue parameters.

Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[hch: rebased and wrote a changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:32:04 -06:00
Kent Overstreet 8ae126660f block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completely
As generic_make_request() is now able to handle arbitrarily sized bios,
it's no longer necessary for each individual block driver to define its
own ->merge_bvec_fn() callback. Remove every invocation completely.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> (for the 'md' bits)
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[dpark: also remove ->merge_bvec_fn() in dm-thin as well as
 dm-era-target, and resolve merge conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:31:57 -06:00
Kent Overstreet 7140aafce2 md/raid5: get rid of bio_fits_rdev()
Remove bio_fits_rdev() as sufficient merge_bvec_fn() handling is now
performed by blk_queue_split() in md_make_request().

Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[dpark: add more description in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:31:54 -06:00
Ming Lin 7ef6b12a19 md/raid5: split bio for chunk_aligned_read
If a read request fits entirely in a chunk, it will be passed directly to the
underlying device (providing it hasn't failed of course).  If it doesn't fit,
the slightly less efficient path that uses the stripe_cache is used.
Requests that get to the stripe cache are always completely split up as
necessary.

So with RAID5, ripping out the merge_bvec_fn doesn't cause it to stop work,
but could cause it to take the less efficient path more often.

All that is needed to manage this is for 'chunk_aligned_read' do some bio
splitting, much like the RAID0 code does.

Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:31:51 -06:00
Kent Overstreet 749b61dab3 bcache: remove driver private bio splitting code
The bcache driver has always accepted arbitrarily large bios and split
them internally.  Now that every driver must accept arbitrarily large
bios this code isn't nessecary anymore.

Cc: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[dpark: add more description in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:31:40 -06:00
Kent Overstreet 54efd50bfd block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios
The way the block layer is currently written, it goes to great lengths
to avoid having to split bios; upper layer code (such as bio_add_page())
checks what the underlying device can handle and tries to always create
bios that don't need to be split.

But this approach becomes unwieldy and eventually breaks down with
stacked devices and devices with dynamic limits, and it adds a lot of
complexity. If the block layer could split bios as needed, we could
eliminate a lot of complexity elsewhere - particularly in stacked
drivers. Code that creates bios can then create whatever size bios are
convenient, and more importantly stacked drivers don't have to deal with
both their own bio size limitations and the limitations of the
(potentially multiple) devices underneath them.  In the future this will
let us delete merge_bvec_fn and a bunch of other code.

We do this by adding calls to blk_queue_split() to the various
make_request functions that need it - a few can already handle arbitrary
size bios. Note that we add the call _after_ any call to
blk_queue_bounce(); this means that blk_queue_split() and
blk_recalc_rq_segments() don't need to be concerned with bouncing
affecting segment merging.

Some make_request_fn() callbacks were simple enough to audit and verify
they don't need blk_queue_split() calls. The skipped ones are:

 * nfhd_make_request (arch/m68k/emu/nfblock.c)
 * axon_ram_make_request (arch/powerpc/sysdev/axonram.c)
 * simdisk_make_request (arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/simdisk.c)
 * brd_make_request (ramdisk - drivers/block/brd.c)
 * mtip_submit_request (drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c)
 * loop_make_request
 * null_queue_bio
 * bcache's make_request fns

Some others are almost certainly safe to remove now, but will be left
for future patches.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> (for the 'md/md.c' bits)
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[dpark: skip more mq-based drivers, resolve merge conflicts, etc.]
Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-13 12:31:33 -06:00
Mikulas Patocka 76c44f6d80 dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow
When the snapshot overflows because of a write to the origin, the on-disk
image has to be invalidated.  However, when the snapshot overflows because
of a write to the snapshot, the on-disk image doesn't have to be
invalidated.  Change the behavior so that the on-disk image is not
invalidated in this case.

When the snapshot overflows, the variable snapshot_overflowed is set.
All writes to the snapshot are disallowed to minimize filesystem
corruption - this condition is cleared when the snapshot is deactivated
and activated.

The user can extend the overflowed snapshot, deactivate and activate it
again, run fsck (if journaling filesystem is not used) mount it and
recover the data.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 16:22:55 -04:00
viresh kumar fc0a446152 dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR()
IS_ERR() already contains an 'unlikely' compiler flag so there is no
need to do that again from IS_ERR() callers.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:21 -04:00
Vivek Goyal e80d1c805a dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device()
Some of the device mapper targets override the error code returned by
dm_get_device() and return either -EINVAL or -ENXIO.  There is nothing
gained by this override.  It is better to propagate the returned error
code unchanged to caller.

This work was motivated by hitting an issue where the underlying device
was busy but -EINVAL was being returned.  After this change we get
-EBUSY instead and it is easier to figure out the problem.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:21 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka ab37844d61 dm: test return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED
In properly written code we should not assume that DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED is
zero. We should test the return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED rather than
testing it for zero.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:20 -04:00
Sami Tolvanen 4fb9aa5abd dm verity: remove unused mempool
Since commit 003b5c571 ("block: Convert drivers to immutable biovecs"),
vec_mempool in struct dm_verity is no longer used.  Remove it and
related definitions.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:20 -04:00
Joe Thornber e44b6a5a3c dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed
This stops spurious wake ups from calls to prealloc_free_structs().

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:20 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 8c747fd0c3 dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries()
rebalance_children() calls get_nr_entries() and assigns the result to an
unused local 'child_entries' variable.  Remove get_nr_entries() and
cleanup rebalance_children() accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:19 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 0a8d4c3ef8 dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling()
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:19 -04:00
Joe Thornber 4051aab762 dm cache policy smq: change the mutex to a spinlock
We no longer sleep in any of the smq functions, so this can become a
spinlock.  Switching from mutex to spinlock improves performance when
the fast cache device is a very low latency device (e.g. NVMe SSD).

The switch to spinlock also allows for removal of the extra tick_lock;
which is no longer needed since the main lock being a spinlock now
fulfills the locking requirements needed by interrupt context.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:19 -04:00
Yi Zhang 34dd051741 dm cache policy smq: move 'dm-cache-default' module alias to SMQ
When creating dm-cache with the default policy, it will call
request_module("dm-cache-default") to register the default policy.
But the "dm-cache-default" alias was left referring to the MQ policy.
Fix this by moving the module alias to SMQ.

Fixes: bccab6a0 (dm cache: switch the "default" cache replacement policy from mq to smq)
Signed-off-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:27:29 -04:00
Joe Thornber b0dc3c8bc1 dm btree: add ref counting ops for the leaves of top level btrees
When using nested btrees, the top leaves of the top levels contain
block addresses for the root of the next tree down.  If we shadow a
shared leaf node the leaf values (sub tree roots) should be incremented
accordingly.

This is only an issue if there is metadata sharing in the top levels.
Which only occurs if metadata snapshots are being used (as is possible
with dm-thinp).  And could result in a block from the thinp metadata
snap being reused early, thus corrupting the thinp metadata snap.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-12 10:50:37 -04:00
Joe Thornber 7f518ad0a2 dm thin metadata: delete btrees when releasing metadata snapshot
The device details and mapping trees were just being decremented
before.  Now btree_del() is called to do a deep delete.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-12 10:42:51 -04:00
Sasha Levin 9b81c84235 block: don't access bio->bi_error after bio_put()
Commit 4246a0b6 ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio") has added a few
dereferences of 'bio' after a call to bio_put(). This causes use-after-frees
such as:

[521120.719695] BUG: KASan: use after free in dio_bio_complete+0x2b3/0x320 at addr ffff880f36b38714
[521120.720638] Read of size 4 by task mount.ocfs2/9644
[521120.721212] =============================================================================
[521120.722056] BUG kmalloc-256 (Not tainted): kasan: bad access detected
[521120.722968] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[521120.722968]
[521120.723915] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[521120.724539] INFO: Slab 0xffffea003cdace00 objects=32 used=25 fp=0xffff880f36b38600 flags=0x46fffff80004080
[521120.726037] INFO: Object 0xffff880f36b38700 @offset=1792 fp=0xffff880f36b38800
[521120.726037]
[521120.726974] Bytes b4 ffff880f36b386f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.727898] Object ffff880f36b38700: 00 88 b3 36 0f 88 ff ff 00 00 d8 de 0b 88 ff ff  ...6............
[521120.728822] Object ffff880f36b38710: 02 00 00 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.729705] Object ffff880f36b38720: 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  ................
[521120.730623] Object ffff880f36b38730: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 02 00 00  ................
[521120.731621] Object ffff880f36b38740: 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 00 d0 f7 87 ad ff ff ff ff  ................
[521120.732776] Object ffff880f36b38750: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.733640] Object ffff880f36b38760: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.734508] Object ffff880f36b38770: 01 00 03 00 01 00 00 00 88 87 b3 36 0f 88 ff ff  ...........6....
[521120.735385] Object ffff880f36b38780: 00 73 22 ad 02 88 ff ff 40 13 e0 3c 00 ea ff ff  .s".....@..<....
[521120.736667] Object ffff880f36b38790: 00 02 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.737596] Object ffff880f36b387a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.738524] Object ffff880f36b387b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.739388] Object ffff880f36b387c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.740277] Object ffff880f36b387d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.741187] Object ffff880f36b387e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.742233] Object ffff880f36b387f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[521120.743229] CPU: 41 PID: 9644 Comm: mount.ocfs2 Tainted: G    B           4.2.0-rc6-next-20150810-sasha-00039-gf909086 #2420
[521120.744274]  ffff880f36b38000 ffff880d89c8f638 ffffffffb6e9ba8a ffff880101c0e5c0
[521120.745025]  ffff880d89c8f668 ffffffffad76a313 ffff880101c0e5c0 ffffea003cdace00
[521120.745908]  ffff880f36b38700 ffff880f36b38798 ffff880d89c8f690 ffffffffad772854
[521120.747063] Call Trace:
[521120.747520] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52)
[521120.748053] print_trailer (mm/slub.c:653)
[521120.748582] object_err (mm/slub.c:660)
[521120.749079] kasan_report_error (include/linux/kasan.h:20 mm/kasan/report.c:152 mm/kasan/report.c:194)
[521120.750834] __asan_report_load4_noabort (mm/kasan/report.c:250)
[521120.753580] dio_bio_complete (fs/direct-io.c:478)
[521120.755752] do_blockdev_direct_IO (fs/direct-io.c:494 fs/direct-io.c:1291)
[521120.759765] __blockdev_direct_IO (fs/direct-io.c:1322)
[521120.761658] blkdev_direct_IO (fs/block_dev.c:162)
[521120.762993] generic_file_read_iter (mm/filemap.c:1738)
[521120.767405] blkdev_read_iter (fs/block_dev.c:1649)
[521120.768556] __vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:423 fs/read_write.c:434)
[521120.772126] vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:454)
[521120.773118] SyS_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:607 fs/read_write.c:594)
[521120.776062] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186)
[521120.777375] Memory state around the buggy address:
[521120.778118]  ffff880f36b38600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[521120.779211]  ffff880f36b38680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[521120.780315] >ffff880f36b38700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[521120.781465]                          ^
[521120.782083]  ffff880f36b38780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[521120.783717]  ffff880f36b38800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[521120.784818] ==================================================================

This patch fixes a few of those places that I caught while auditing the patch, but the
original patch should be audited further for more occurences of this issue since I'm
not too familiar with the code.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-11 11:34:32 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5d44f4b348 Merge 4.2-rc6 into char-misc-next
We want the fixes in Linus's tree in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-09 16:28:09 -07:00