IOMMU harms performance signficantly when we run very fast networking
workloads. It's 40GB networking doing XDP test. Software overhead is
almost unaware, but it's the IOTLB miss (based on our analysis) which
kills the performance. We observed the same performance issue even with
software passthrough (identity mapping), only the hardware passthrough
survives. The pps with iommu (with software passthrough) is only about
~30% of that without it. This is a limitation in hardware based on our
observation, so we'd like to disable the IOMMU force on, but we do want
to use TBOOT and we can sacrifice the DMA security bought by IOMMU. I
must admit I know nothing about TBOOT, but TBOOT guys (cc-ed) think not
eabling IOMMU is totally ok.
So introduce a new boot option to disable the force on. It's kind of
silly we need to run into intel_iommu_init even without force on, but we
need to disable TBOOT PMR registers. For system without the boot option,
nothing is changed.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For software initiated address translation, when domain type is
IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY i.e SMMU is bypassed, mimic HW behavior
i.e return the same IOVA as translated address.
This patch is an extension to Will Deacon's patchset
"Implement SMMU passthrough using the default domain".
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
From code "SMR mask 0x%x out of range for SMMU", so, we need to use mask, not
sid.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In function amd_iommu_bind_pasid(), the control flow jumps
to label out_free when pasid_state->mm and mm is NULL. And
mmput(mm) is called. In function mmput(mm), mm is
referenced without validation. This will result in a NULL
dereference bug. This patch fixes the bug.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Fixes: f0aac63b87 ('iommu/amd: Don't hold a reference to mm_struct')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In iommu_bus_notifier(), when action is
BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, it will return 'ops->add_device(dev)'
directly. But ops->add_device will return ERR_VAL, such as
-ENODEV. These value will make notifier_call_chain() not to
traverse the remain nodes in struct notifier_block list.
This patch revises iommu_bus_notifier() to return
NOTIFY_DONE when some errors happened in ops->add_device().
Signed-off-by: zhichang.yuan <yuanzhichang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Support for IOMMU groups will become mandatory for drivers,
so add it to the omap iommu driver.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: minor error cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Modify the driver to register individual iommus and
establish links between devices and iommus in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: fix some cleanup issues during failures]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Instead of finding the matching IOMMU for a device using
string comparision functions, store the pointer to the
iommu_dev in arch_data during the omap_iommu_add_device
callback and reset it during the omap_iommu_remove_device
callback functions.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: few minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The internal data-structures are scattered over various
header and C files. Consolidate them in omap-iommu.h.
While at this, add the kerneldoc comment for the missing
iommu domain variable and revise the iommu_arch_data name.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: revise kerneldoc comments]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
All the supported boards that have OMAP IOMMU devices do support
DT boot only now. So, drop the support for the non-DT legacy-style
devices from the OMAP IOMMU driver. Couple of the fields from the
iommu platform data would no longer be required, so they have also
been cleaned up. The IOMMU platform data is still needed though for
performing reset management properly in a multi-arch environment.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the registration of the OMAP IOMMU platform driver before
setting the IOMMU callbacks on the platform bus. This causes
the IOMMU devices to be probed first before the .add_device()
callback is invoked for all registered devices, and allows
the iommu_group support to be added to the OMAP IOMMU driver.
While at this, also check for the return status from bus_set_iommu.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the appropriate ordering is enforced via probe-deferral of
masters in core code, rip it all out and bask in the simplicity.
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[Sricharan: Rebased on top of ACPI IORT SMMU series]
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Failures to look up an IOMMU when parsing the DT iommus property need to
be handled separately from the .of_xlate() failures to support deferred
probing.
The lack of a registered IOMMU can be caused by the lack of a driver for
the IOMMU, the IOMMU device probe not having been performed yet, having
been deferred, or having failed.
The first case occurs when the device tree describes the bus master and
IOMMU topology correctly but no device driver exists for the IOMMU yet
or the device driver has not been compiled in. Return NULL, the caller
will configure the device without an IOMMU.
The second and third cases are handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device which will eventually get reprobed after the IOMMU.
The last case is currently handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device as well. A mechanism to either configure the bus master
device without an IOMMU or to fail the bus master device probe depending
on whether the IOMMU is optional or mandatory would be a good
enhancement.
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pichart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU configuration represents unchanging properties of the hardware,
and as such should only need happen once in a device's lifetime, but
the necessary interaction with the IOMMU device and driver complicates
exactly when that point should be.
Since the only reasonable tool available for handling the inter-device
dependency is probe deferral, we need to prepare of_iommu_configure()
to run later than it is currently called (i.e. at driver probe rather
than device creation), to handle being retried, and to tell whether a
not-yet present IOMMU should be waited for or skipped (by virtue of
having declared a built-in driver or not).
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In preparation for some upcoming cleverness, rework the control flow in
of_iommu_configure() to minimise duplication and improve the propogation
of errors. It's also as good a time as any to switch over from the
now-just-a-compatibility-wrapper of_iommu_get_ops() to using the generic
IOMMU instance interface directly.
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Normally, calling alloc_iova() using an iova_domain with insufficient
pfns remaining between start_pfn and dma_limit will fail and return a
NULL pointer. Unexpectedly, if such a "full" iova_domain contains an
iova with pfn_lo == 0, the alloc_iova() call will instead succeed and
return an iova containing invalid pfns.
This is caused by an underflow bug in __alloc_and_insert_iova_range()
that occurs after walking the "full" iova tree when the search ends
at the iova with pfn_lo == 0 and limit_pfn is then adjusted to be just
below that (-1). This (now huge) limit_pfn gives the impression that a
vast amount of space is available between it and start_pfn and thus
a new iova is allocated with the invalid pfn_hi value, 0xFFF.... .
To rememdy this, a check is introduced to ensure that adjustments to
limit_pfn will not underflow.
This issue has been observed in the wild, and is easily reproduced with
the following sample code.
struct iova_domain *iovad = kzalloc(sizeof(*iovad), GFP_KERNEL);
struct iova *rsvd_iova, *good_iova, *bad_iova;
unsigned long limit_pfn = 3;
unsigned long start_pfn = 1;
unsigned long va_size = 2;
init_iova_domain(iovad, SZ_4K, start_pfn, limit_pfn);
rsvd_iova = reserve_iova(iovad, 0, 0);
good_iova = alloc_iova(iovad, va_size, limit_pfn, true);
bad_iova = alloc_iova(iovad, va_size, limit_pfn, true);
Prior to the patch, this yielded:
*rsvd_iova == {0, 0} /* Expected */
*good_iova == {2, 3} /* Expected */
*bad_iova == {-2, -1} /* Oh no... */
After the patch, bad_iova is NULL as expected since inadequate
space remains between limit_pfn and start_pfn after allocating
good_iova.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The recursive nature of __arm_lpae_{map,unmap}() means that
ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE() is evaluated for every level, including those
where block mappings aren't possible. This in itself is harmless enough,
as we will only ever be called with valid sizes from the pgsize_bitmap,
and thus always recurse down past any imaginary block sizes. The only
problem is that most of those imaginary sizes overflow the type used for
the calculation, and thus trigger warnings under UBsan:
[ 63.020939] ================================================================================
[ 63.021284] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:312:22
[ 63.021602] shift exponent 39 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
[ 63.021909] CPU: 0 PID: 1119 Comm: lkvm Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3+ #819
[ 63.022163] Hardware name: FVP Base (DT)
[ 63.022345] Call trace:
[ 63.022629] [<ffffff900808f258>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3a8
[ 63.022975] [<ffffff900808f614>] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 63.023294] [<ffffff90086bc9dc>] dump_stack+0x104/0x148
[ 63.023609] [<ffffff9008713ce8>] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x68
[ 63.023956] [<ffffff9008714410>] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x18c/0x1bc
[ 63.024365] [<ffffff900890fcb0>] __arm_lpae_map+0x720/0xae0
[ 63.024732] [<ffffff9008910170>] arm_lpae_map+0x100/0x190
[ 63.025049] [<ffffff90089183d8>] arm_smmu_map+0x78/0xc8
[ 63.025390] [<ffffff9008906c18>] iommu_map+0x130/0x230
[ 63.025763] [<ffffff9008bf7564>] vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group+0x4bc/0xa00
[ 63.026156] [<ffffff9008bf3c78>] vfio_fops_unl_ioctl+0x320/0x580
[ 63.026515] [<ffffff9008377420>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x140/0xd28
[ 63.026858] [<ffffff9008378094>] SyS_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
[ 63.027179] [<ffffff9008086e70>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
[ 63.027412] ================================================================================
Perform the shift in a 64-bit type to prevent the theoretical overflow
and keep the peace. As it turns out, this generates identical code for
32-bit ARM, and marginally shorter AArch64 code, so it's good all round.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The IOMMU core currently initialises the default domain for each group
to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA, under the assumption that devices will use
IOMMU-backed DMA ops by default. However, in some cases it is desirable
for the DMA ops to bypass the IOMMU for performance reasons, reserving
use of translation for subsystems such as VFIO that require it for
enforcing device isolation.
Rather than modify each IOMMU driver to provide different semantics for
DMA domains, instead we introduce a command line parameter that can be
used to change the type of the default domain. Passthrough can then be
specified using "iommu.passthrough=1" on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden,
this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the
ARM SMMUv3 driver.
An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding stream table
entries into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through
the SMMU without any translation.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev cannot fail and always returns 0, however
the fact that it returns int means that callers end up implementing
redundant error handling code which complicates STE tracking and is
never executed.
This patch changes the return type of arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev
to void, to make it explicit that it cannot fail.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden,
this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the
ARM SMMU driver.
An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding S2CR
registers into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through
the SMMU without any translation.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARM SMMU drivers provide a DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING domain attribute,
which allows callers of the IOMMU API to request that the page table
for a domain is installed at stage-2, if supported by the hardware.
Since setting this attribute only makes sense for UNMANAGED domains,
this patch returns -ENODEV if the domain_{get,set}_attr operations are
called on other domain types.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The current SMR masking support using a 2-cell iommu-specifier is
primarily intended to handle individual masters with large and/or
complex Stream ID assignments; it quickly gets a bit clunky in other SMR
use-cases where we just want to consistently mask out the same part of
every Stream ID (e.g. for MMU-500 configurations where the appended TBU
number gets in the way unnecessarily). Let's add a new property to allow
a single global mask value to better fit the latter situation.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On relatively slow development platforms and software models, the
inefficiency of our TLB sync loop tends not to show up - for instance on
a Juno r1 board I typically see the TLBI has completed of its own accord
by the time we get to the sync, such that the latter finishes instantly.
However, on larger systems doing real I/O, it's less realistic for the
TLBs to go idle immediately, and at that point falling into the 1MHz
polling loop turns out to throw away performance drastically. Let's
strike a balance by polling more than once between pauses, such that we
have much more chance of catching normal operations completing before
committing to the fixed delay, but also backing off exponentially, since
if a sync really hasn't completed within one or two "reasonable time"
periods, it becomes increasingly unlikely that it ever will.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
TLB synchronisation typically involves the SMMU blocking all incoming
transactions until the TLBs report completion of all outstanding
operations. In the common SMMUv2 configuration of a single distributed
SMMU serving multiple peripherals, that means that a single unmap
request has the potential to bring the hammer down on the entire system
if synchronised globally. Since stage 1 contexts, and stage 2 contexts
under SMMUv2, offer local sync operations, let's make use of those
wherever we can in the hope of minimising global disruption.
To that end, rather than add any more branches to the already unwieldy
monolithic TLB maintenance ops, break them up into smaller, neater,
functions which we can then mix and match as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
ARM_AMMU_CB() is calculated relative to ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(), but the
latter is never of use on its own, and what we end up with is the same
ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE() + ARM_AMMU_CB() expression being duplicated at every
callsite. Folding the two together gives us a self-contained context
bank accessor which is much more pleasant to work with.
Secondly, we might as well simplify CB_BASE itself at the same time.
We use the address space size for its own sake precisely once, at probe
time, and every other usage is to dynamically calculate CB_BASE over
and over and over again. Let's flip things around so that we just
maintain the CB_BASE address directly.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Calculating ASIDs/VMIDs dynamically from arm_smmu_cfg was a neat trick,
but the global uniqueness workaround makes it somewhat more awkward, and
means we end up having to pass extra state around in certain cases just
to keep a handle on the offset.
We already have 16 bits going spare in arm_smmu_cfg; let's just
precalculate an ASID/VMID, plop it in there, and tidy up the users
accordingly. We'd also need something like this anyway if we ever get
near to thinking about SVM, so it's no bad thing.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
16-bit ASID should be enabled before initializing TTBR0/1,
otherwise only LSB 8-bit ASID will be considered. Hence
moving configuration of TTBCR register ahead of TTBR0/1
while initializing context bank.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
[will: rewrote comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Firmware is responsible for properly enabling smmu workarounds. Print
a message for better diagnostics when Cavium erratum 27704 was
detected.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Register hardware IOMMUs seperatly with the iommu-core code
and add a sysfs representation of the iommu topology.
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With IOVA allocation suitably tidied up, we are finally free to opt in
to the per-CPU caching mechanism. The caching alone can provide a modest
improvement over walking the rbtree for weedier systems (iperf3 shows
~10% more ethernet throughput on an ARM Juno r1 constrained to a single
650MHz Cortex-A53), but the real gain will be in sidestepping the rbtree
lock contention which larger ARM-based systems with lots of parallel I/O
are starting to feel the pain of.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that allocation is suitably abstracted, our private alloc/free
helpers can drive the trivial MSI cookie allocator directly as well,
which lets us clean up its exposed guts from iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() and
simplify things quite a bit.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In preparation for some IOVA allocation improvements, clean up all the
explicit struct iova usage such that all our mapping, unmapping and
cleanup paths deal exclusively with addresses rather than implementation
details. In the process, a few of the things we're touching get renamed
for the sake of internal consistency.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need a css driver for
the vfio subchannels. This patch adds a basic vfio-ccw subchannel
driver for this purpose.
To enable VFIO for vfio-ccw, enable S390_CCW_IOMMU config option
and configure VFIO as required.
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-5-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Currently, amd_iommu_pc_get_max_[banks|counters]() use end-point device
ID to locate an IOMMU and check the reported max banks/counters. The
logic assumes that the IOMMU_BASE_DEVID belongs to the first IOMMU, and
uses it to acquire a reference to the first IOMMU, which does not work
on certain systems. Instead, modify the function to take an IOMMU index,
and use it to query the corresponding AMD IOMMU instance.
Currently, hardcode the IOMMU index to 0 since the current AMD IOMMU
perf implementation supports only a single IOMMU. A subsequent patch
will add support for multiple IOMMUs, and will use a proper IOMMU index.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487926102-13073-7-git-send-email-Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Introduce amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(), which returns the value of
amd_iommus_present. The function is used to replace direct access to the
variable, which is now declared as static.
This function will also be used by AMD IOMMU perf driver.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487926102-13073-6-git-send-email-Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When booting into a kexec kernel with intel_iommu=off, and
the previous kernel had intel_iommu=on, the IOMMU hardware
is still enabled and gets not disabled by the new kernel.
This causes the boot to fail because DMA is blocked by the
hardware. Disable the IOMMUs when we find it enabled in the
kexec kernel and boot with intel_iommu=off.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
SYSMMU v5 has dedicated registers to perform TLB flush range operation,
so use them instead of looping with FLUSH_ENTRY command.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU domain allocation is not performance critical operation, so remove
hand made optimisation of unrolled initialization loop and leave this to
the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that we're applying the IOMMU API reserved regions to our IOVA
domains, we shouldn't need to privately special-case PCI windows, or
indeed anything else which isn't specific to our iommu-dma layer.
However, since those aren't IOMMU-specific either, rather than start
duplicating code into IOMMU drivers let's transform the existing
function into an iommu_get_resv_regions() helper that they can share.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that it's simple to discover the necessary reservations for a given
device/IOMMU combination, let's wire up the appropriate handling. Basic
reserved regions and direct-mapped regions we simply have to carve out
of IOVA space (the IOMMU core having already mapped the latter before
attaching the device). For hardware MSI regions, we also pre-populate
the cookie with matching msi_pages. That way, irqchip drivers which
normally assume MSIs to require mapping at the IOMMU can keep working
without having to special-case their iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() hook, or
indeed be aware at all of quirks preventing the IOMMU from translating
certain addresses.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Even if a host controller's CPU-side MMIO windows into PCI I/O space do
happen to leak into PCI memory space such that it might treat them as
peer addresses, trying to reserve the corresponding I/O space addresses
doesn't do anything to help solve that problem. Stop doing a silly thing.
Fixes: fade1ec055 ("iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The introduction of reserved regions has left a couple of rough edges
which we could do with sorting out sooner rather than later. Since we
are not yet addressing the potential dynamic aspect of software-managed
reservations and presenting them at arbitrary fixed addresses, it is
incongruous that we end up displaying hardware vs. software-managed MSI
regions to userspace differently, especially since ARM-based systems may
actually require one or the other, or even potentially both at once,
(which iommu-dma currently has no hope of dealing with at all). Let's
resolve the former user-visible inconsistency ASAP before the ABI has
been baked into a kernel release, in a way that also lays the groundwork
for the latter shortcoming to be addressed by follow-up patches.
For clarity, rename the software-managed type to IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, use
IOMMU_RESV_MSI to describe the hardware type, and document everything a
little bit. Since the x86 MSI remapping hardware falls squarely under
this meaning of IOMMU_RESV_MSI, apply that type to their regions as well,
so that we tell the same story to userspace across all platforms.
Secondly, as the various region types require quite different handling,
and it really makes little sense to ever try combining them, convert the
bitfield-esque #defines to a plain enum in the process before anyone
gets the wrong impression.
Fixes: d30ddcaa7b ("iommu: Add a new type field in iommu_resv_region")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For some unknown reasons, in some cases, FLPD cache invalidation doesn't
work properly with SYSMMU v5 controllers found in Exynos5433 SoCs. This
can be observed by a firmware crash during initialization phase of MFC
video decoder available in the mentioned SoCs when IOMMU support is
enabled. To workaround this issue perform a full TLB/FLPD invalidation
in case of replacing any first level page descriptors in case of SYSMMU v5.
Fixes: 740a01eee9 ("iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Documentation specifies that SYSMMU should be in blocked state while
performing TLB/FLPD cache invalidation, so add needed calls to
sysmmu_block/unblock.
Fixes: 66a7ed84b3 ("iommu/exynos: Apply workaround of caching fault page table entries")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Usual pattern when we check for return code, which might be negative
errno, is either (ret) or (!ret).
Remove extra ' != 0' from condition.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is no need to assign ret to 0 in some cases. Moreover it might
shadow some errors in the future.
Remove such assignments.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is no need to have a temporary variable.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is inconsistency in return codes across the functions called from
detect_intel_iommu().
Make it consistent and propagate return code to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch consolidates almost the same code used in iova_insert_rbtree()
and __alloc_and_insert_iova_range() functions. While touching this code,
replace BUG() with WARN_ON(1) to avoid taking down the whole system in
case of corrupted iova tree or incorrect calls.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Do a check for already installed leaf entry at the current level before
dereferencing it in order to avoid walking the page table down with
wrong pointer to the next level.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Do a check for already installed leaf entry at the current level before
dereferencing it in order to avoid walking the page table down with
wrong pointer to the next level.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
The APIs that are going to be moved first are:
mm_alloc()
__mmdrop()
mmdrop()
mmdrop_async_fn()
mmdrop_async()
mmget_not_zero()
mmput()
mmput_async()
get_task_mm()
mm_access()
mm_release()
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The link between the iommu sysfs-device and the struct
amd_iommu is no longer stored as driver-data. Update the
code to the new correct way of getting from device to
amd_iommu.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 39ab9555c2 ('iommu: Add sysfs bindings for struct iommu_device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The link between the iommu sysfs-device and the struct
intel_iommu is no longer stored as driver-data. Update the
code to use the new access method.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 39ab9555c2 ('iommu: Add sysfs bindings for struct iommu_device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We already have the helper, we can convert the rest of the kernel
mechanically using:
git grep -l 'atomic_inc_not_zero.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc_not_zero(&\(.*\)->mm_users)/mmget_not_zero\(\1\)/'
This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might
be a worthwhile cleanup on its own.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-3-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes
it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and
switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code. This resulted
in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree. This branch
will be submitted separately to Linus at the end of the merge window
as per normal practice for tree wide changes like this.
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Merge tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma DMA mapping updates from Doug Ledford:
"Drop IB DMA mapping code and use core DMA code instead.
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it
was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the
RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code.
This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree
and has been kept separate for that reason."
* tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits)
IB/rxe, IB/rdmavt: Use dma_virt_ops instead of duplicating it
IB/core: Remove ib_device.dma_device
nvme-rdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
RDS: net: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/srpt: Modify a debug statement
IB/srp: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/iser: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/IPoIB: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/rxe: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/vmw_pvrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/usnic: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qib: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qedr: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/ocrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/nes: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/mthca: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx5: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx4: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/i40iw: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/hns: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
...
The callers of the DMA alloc functions already provide the proper
context GFP flags. Make sure to pass them through to the CMA allocator,
to make the CMA compaction context aware.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127172328.18574-3-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
By default CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEFAULT_ON is not set and thus
dmar_disabled variable is set.
Intel IOMMU driver based on above doesn't set intel_iommu_enabled
variable.
The commit b0119e8708 ("iommu: Introduce new 'struct iommu_device'")
mistakenly assumes it never happens and tries to unregister not ever
registered resources, which crashes the kernel at boot time:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
IP: iommu_device_unregister+0x31/0x60
Make unregister procedure conditional in free_iommu().
Fixes: b0119e8708 ("iommu: Introduce new 'struct iommu_device'")
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
And also move its remaining functionality to
iommu_device_register() and 'struct iommu_device'.
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Register Exynos IOMMUs to the IOMMU core and make them
visible in sysfs. This patch does not add the links between
IOMMUs and translated devices yet.
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is currently support for iommu sysfs bindings, but
those need to be implemented in the IOMMU drivers. Add a
more generic version of this by adding a struct device to
struct iommu_device and use that for the sysfs bindings.
Also convert the AMD and Intel IOMMU driver to make use of
it.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This struct represents one hardware iommu in the iommu core
code. For now it only has the iommu-ops associated with it,
but that will be extended soon.
The register/unregister interface is also added, as well as
making use of it in the Intel and AMD IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The struct is used to link devices to iommu-groups, so
'struct group_device' is a better name. Further this makes
the name iommu_device available for a struct representing
hardware iommus.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Rename the function to iommu_ops_from_fwnode(), because that
is what the function actually does. The new name is much
more descriptive about what the function does.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case the device reserved region list is void, the returned value
of iommu_insert_device_resv_regions is uninitialized. Let's return 0
in that case.
This fixes commit 6c65fb318e ("iommu: iommu_get_group_resv_regions").
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the assignment statement into if branch above, where it only
needs to be.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The mediatek IOMMU driver enables some drivers that it does not directly
rely on, and that causes a warning for build testing:
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_VDECSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_IMGSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_MMSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
This removes the select statements.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Back when this was first written, dma_supported() was somewhat of a
murky mess, with subtly different interpretations being relied upon in
various places. The "does device X support DMA to address range Y?"
uses assuming Y to be physical addresses, which motivated the current
iommu_dma_supported() implementation and are alluded to in the comment
therein, have since been cleaned up, leaving only the far less ambiguous
"can device X drive address bits Y" usage internal to DMA API mask
setting. As such, there is no reason to keep a slightly misleading
callback which does nothing but duplicate the current default behaviour;
we already constrain IOVA allocations to the iommu_domain aperture where
necessary, so let's leave DMA mask business to architecture-specific
code where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, the IPMMU/VMSA driver supports 32-bit I/O Virtual Addresses
only, and thus sets io_pgtable_cfg.ias = 32. However, it doesn't force
a 32-bit IOVA space through the IOMMU Domain Geometry.
Hence if a device (e.g. SYS-DMAC) rightfully configures a 40-bit DMA
mask, it will still be handed out a 40-bit IOVA, outside the 32-bit IOVA
space, leading to out-of-bounds accesses of the PGD when mapping the
IOVA.
Force a 32-bit IOMMU Domain Geometry to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
dma_pte_free_level() recurses down the IOMMU page tables and frees
directory pages that are entirely contained in the given PFN range.
Unfortunately, it incorrectly calculates the starting address covered
by the PTE under consideration, which can lead to it clearing an entry
that is still in use.
This occurs if we have a scatterlist with an entry that has a length
greater than 1026 MB and is aligned to 2 MB for both the IOMMU and
physical addresses. For example, if __domain_mapping() is asked to map a
two-entry scatterlist with 2 MB and 1028 MB segments to PFN 0xffff80000,
it will ask if dma_pte_free_pagetable() is asked to PFNs from
0xffff80200 to 0xffffc05ff, it will also incorrectly clear the PFNs from
0xffff80000 to 0xffff801ff because of this issue. The current code will
set level_pfn to 0xffff80200, and 0xffff80200-0xffffc01ff fits inside
the range being cleared. Properly setting the level_pfn for the current
level under consideration catches that this PTE is outside of the range
being cleared.
This patch also changes the value passed into dma_pte_free_level() when
it recurses. This only affects the first PTE of the range being cleared,
and is handled by the existing code that ensures we start our cursor no
lower than start_pfn.
This was found when using dma_map_sg() to map large chunks of contiguous
memory, which immediatedly led to faults on the first access of the
erroneously-deleted mappings.
Fixes: 3269ee0bd6 ("intel-iommu: Fix leaks in pagetable freeing")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Dillow <dillow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The check to set identity map for tylersburg is done too late. It needs
to be done before the check for identity_map domain is done.
To: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: 86080ccc22 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()")
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reported-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Whilst PCI devices may have 64-bit DMA masks, they still benefit from
using 32-bit addresses wherever possible in order to avoid DAC (PCI) or
longer address packets (PCIe), which may incur a performance overhead.
Implement the same optimisation as other allocators by trying to get a
32-bit address first, only falling back to the full mask if that fails.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu_dma_init_domain() was originally written under the misconception
that dma_32bit_pfn represented some sort of size limit for IOVA domains.
Since the truth is almost the exact opposite of that, rework the logic
and comments to reflect its real purpose of optimising lookups when
allocating from a subset of the available 64-bit space.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The goal of erratum #27704 workaround was to make sure that ASIDs and VMIDs
are unique across all SMMU instances on affected Cavium systems.
Currently, the workaround code partitions ASIDs and VMIDs by increasing
global cavium_smmu_context_count which in turn becomes the base ASID and VMID
value for the given SMMU instance upon the context bank initialization.
For systems with multiple SMMU instances this approach implies the risk
of crossing 8-bit ASID, like for 1-socket CN88xx capable of 4 SMMUv2,
128 context banks each:
SMMU_0 (0-127 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_1 (127-255 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_2 (256-383 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID
SMMU_3 (384-511 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID
Since now we use 8-bit ASID (SMMU_CBn_TCR2.AS = 0) we effectively misconfigure
ASID[15:8] bits of SMMU_CBn_TTBRm register for SMMU_2/3. Moreover, we still
assume non-zero ASID[15:8] bits upon context invalidation. In the end,
except SMMU_0/1 devices all other devices under other SMMUs will fail on guest
power off/on. Since we try to invalidate TLB with 16-bit ASID but we actually
have 8-bit zero padded 16-bit entry.
This patch adds 16-bit ASID support for stage-1 AArch64 contexts so that
we use ASIDs consistently for all SMMU instances.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <Tirumalesh.Chalamarla@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
It is the time we have the real 16-bit Stream ID user, which is the
ThunderX. Its IO topology uses 1:1 map for Requester ID to Stream ID
translation for each root complex which allows to get full 16-bit
Stream ID. Firmware assigns bus IDs that are greater than 128 (0x80)
to some buses under PEM (external PCIe interface). Eventually SMMU
drops devices on that buses because their Stream ID is out of range:
pci 0006:90:00.0: stream ID 0x9000 out of range for SMMU (0x7fff)
To fix above issue enable the Extended Stream ID optional feature
when available.
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With the introduction of the new iommu_{register/get}_instance()
interface in commit e4f10ffe4c ("iommu: Make of_iommu_set/get_ops() DT
agnostic") (based on struct fwnode_handle as look-up token, so firmware
agnostic) to register IOMMU instances with the core IOMMU layer there is
no reason to keep the old OF based interface around any longer.
Convert all the IOMMU drivers (and OF IOMMU core code) that rely on the
of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() to the new kernel interface to register/retrieve
IOMMU instances and remove the of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() remaining glue
code in order to complete the interface rework.
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In the current arm-smmu-v3 driver, all smmus that support 2-level
stream tables are being forced to use them. This is suboptimal for
smmus that support fewer stream id bits than would fill in a single
second level table. This patch limits the use of 2-level tables to
smmus that both support the feature and whose first level table can
possibly contain more than a single entry.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To prevent corruption of the stage-1 context pointer field when
updating STEs, rebuild the entire containing dword instead of
clearing individual fields.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Some but not all architectures provide set_dma_ops(). Move dma_ops
from struct dev_archdata into struct device such that it becomes
possible on all architectures to configure dma_ops per device.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP has been advertised in arm-smmu(-v3) although
on ARM this property is not attached to the IOMMU but rather is
implemented in the MSI controller (GICv3 ITS).
Now vfio_iommu_type1 checks MSI remapping capability at MSI controller
level, let's correct this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The get() populates the list with the MSI IOVA reserved window.
At the moment an arbitray MSI IOVA window is set at 0x8000000
of size 1MB. This will allow to report those info in iommu-group
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The get() populates the list with the MSI IOVA reserved window.
At the moment an arbitray MSI IOVA window is set at 0x8000000
of size 1MB. This will allow to report those info in iommu-group
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch registers the MSI and HT regions as non mappable
reserved regions. They will be exposed in the iommu-group sysfs.
For direct-mapped regions let's also use iommu_alloc_resv_region().
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch registers the [FEE0_0000h - FEF0_000h] 1MB MSI
range as a reserved region and RMRR regions as direct regions.
This will allow to report those reserved regions in the
iommu-group sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
A new iommu-group sysfs attribute file is introduced. It contains
the list of reserved regions for the iommu-group. Each reserved
region is described on a separate line:
- first field is the start IOVA address,
- second is the end IOVA address,
- third is the type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce iommu_get_group_resv_regions whose role consists in
enumerating all devices from the group and collecting their
reserved regions. The list is sorted and overlaps between
regions of the same type are handled by merging the regions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
As we introduced new reserved region types which do not require
mapping, let's make sure we only map direct mapped regions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce a new helper serving the purpose to allocate a reserved
region. This will be used in iommu driver implementing reserved
region callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We introduce a new field to differentiate the reserved region
types and specialize the apply_resv_region implementation.
Legacy direct mapped regions have IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT type.
We introduce 2 new reserved memory types:
- IOMMU_RESV_MSI will characterize MSI regions that are mapped
- IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED characterize regions that cannot by mapped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We want to extend the callbacks used for dm regions and
use them for reserved regions. Reserved regions can be
- directly mapped regions
- regions that cannot be iommu mapped (PCI host bridge windows, ...)
- MSI regions (because they belong to another address space or because
they are not translated by the IOMMU and need special handling)
So let's rename the struct and also the callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
IOMMU domain users such as VFIO face a similar problem to DMA API ops
with regard to mapping MSI messages in systems where the MSI write is
subject to IOMMU translation. With the relevant infrastructure now in
place for managed DMA domains, it's actually really simple for other
users to piggyback off that and reap the benefits without giving up
their own IOVA management, and without having to reinvent their own
wheel in the MSI layer.
Allow such users to opt into automatic MSI remapping by dedicating a
region of their IOVA space to a managed cookie, and extend the mapping
routine to implement a trivial linear allocator in such cases, to avoid
the needless overhead of a full-blown IOVA domain.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This reverts commit df5e1a0f2a2d779ad467a691203bcbc74d75690e.
Now that proper privileged mappings can be requested via IOMMU_PRIV,
unconditionally overriding the incoming PRIVCFG becomes the wrong thing
to do, so stop it.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently the driver sets all the device transactions privileges
to UNPRIVILEGED, but there are cases where the iommu masters wants
to isolate privileged supervisor and unprivileged user.
So don't override the privileged setting to unprivileged, instead
set it to default as incoming and let it be controlled by the pagetable
settings.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The newly added DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED is useful for creating mappings that
are only accessible to privileged DMA engines. Implement it in
dma-iommu.c so that the ARM64 DMA IOMMU mapper can make use of it.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The short-descriptor format also allows privileged-only mappings, so
let's wire it up.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Allow the creation of privileged mode mappings, for stage 1 only.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Gebben <jgebben@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We wouldn't normally expect ops->attach_dev() to fail, but on IOMMUs
with limited hardware resources, or generally misconfigured systems,
it is certainly possible. We report failure correctly from the external
iommu_attach_device() interface, but do not do so in iommu_group_add()
when attaching to the default domain. The result of failure there is
that the device, group and domain all get left in a broken,
part-configured state which leads to weird errors and misbehaviour down
the line when IOMMU API calls sort-of-but-don't-quite work.
Check the return value of __iommu_attach_device() on the default domain,
and refactor the error handling paths to cope with its failure and clean
up correctly in such cases.
Fixes: e39cb8a3aa ("iommu: Make sure a device is always attached to a domain")
Reported-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU core doesn't detach device from the default domain before calling
->iommu_remove_device, so check that and do the proper cleanup or
warn if device is still attached to non-default domain.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch prepares Exynos IOMMU driver for deferred probing
support. Once it gets added, of_xlate() callback might be called
more than once for the same SYSMMU controller and master device
(for example it happens when masters device driver fails with
EPROBE_DEFER). This patch adds a check, which ensures that SYSMMU
controller is added to its master device (owner) only once.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a simple checks for dma_map_single() return value to make DMA-debug
checker happly. Exynos IOMMU on Samsung Exynos SoCs always use device,
which has linear DMA mapping ops (dma address is equal to physical memory
address), so no failures are returned from dma_map_single().
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add master device name to default IOMMU fault message to make easier to
find which device triggered the fault. While at it, move printing some
information (like page table base and first level entry addresses) to
dev_dbg(), because those are typically not very useful for typical device
driver user/developer not equipped with hardware debugging tools.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Prevent early_amd_iommu_init() from leaking memory mapped via
acpi_get_table() if check_ivrs_checksum() returns an error.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Three fixes queued up:
* Fix an issue with command buffer overflow handling in the AMD
IOMMU driver
* Add an additional context entry flush to the Intel VT-d driver
to make sure any old context entry from kdump copying is
flushed out of the cache
* Correct the encoding of the PASID table size in the Intel VT-d
driver
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"Three fixes queued up:
- fix an issue with command buffer overflow handling in the AMD IOMMU
driver
- add an additional context entry flush to the Intel VT-d driver to
make sure any old context entry from kdump copying is flushed out
of the cache
- correct the encoding of the PASID table size in the Intel VT-d
driver"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Fix the left value check of cmd buffer
iommu/vt-d: Fix pasid table size encoding
iommu/vt-d: Flush old iommu caches for kdump when the device gets context mapped
Linus reported that commit 174cc7187e "ACPICA: Tables: Back port
acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from
Linux kernel" added a new warning on his desktop system:
ACPI Warning: Table ffffffff9fe6c0a0, Validation count is zero before decrement
which turns out to come from the acpi_put_table() in
detect_intel_iommu().
This happens if the DMAR table is not present in which case NULL is
passed to acpi_put_table() which doesn't check against that and
attempts to handle it regardless.
For this reason, check the pointer passed to acpi_put_table()
before invoking it.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6b11d1d677 ("ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to
deal with rbtree.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The generic command buffer entry is 128 bits (16 bytes), so the offset
of tail and head pointer should be 16 bytes aligned and increased with
0x10 per command.
When cmd buf is full, head = (tail + 0x10) % CMD_BUFFER_SIZE.
So when left space of cmd buf should be able to store only two
command, we should be issued one COMPLETE_WAIT additionally to wait
all older commands completed. Then the left space should be increased
after IOMMU fetching from cmd buf.
So left check value should be left <= 0x20 (two commands).
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Fixes: ac0ea6e92b ('x86/amd-iommu: Improve handling of full command buffer')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Different encodings are used to represent supported PASID bits
and number of PASID table entries.
The current code assigns ecap_pss directly to extended context
table entry PTS which is wrong and could result in writing
non-zero bits to the reserved fields. IOMMU fault reason
11 will be reported when reserved bits are nonzero.
This patch converts ecap_pss to extend context entry pts encoding
based on VT-d spec. Chapter 9.4 as follows:
- number of PASID bits = ecap_pss + 1
- number of PASID table entries = 2^(pts + 5)
Software assigned limit of pasid_max value is also respected to
match the allocation limitation of PASID table.
cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Fixes: 2f26e0a9c9 ('iommu/vt-d: Add basic SVM PASID support')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We met the DMAR fault both on hpsa P420i and P421 SmartArray controllers
under kdump, it can be steadily reproduced on several different machines,
the dmesg log is like:
HP HPSA Driver (v 3.4.16-0)
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: using doorbell to reset controller
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: board ready after hard reset.
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: Waiting for controller to respond to no-op
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xe8000 - 0xe8fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xf4000 - 0xf4fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf6e000 - 0xbdf6efff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf6f000 - 0xbdf7efff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf7f000 - 0xbdf82fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf83000 - 0xbdf84fff]
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [02:00.0] fault addr fffff000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: controller message 03:00 timed out
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: no-op failed; re-trying
After some debugging, we found that the fault addr is from DMA initiated at
the driver probe stage after reset(not in-flight DMA), and the corresponding
pte entry value is correct, the fault is likely due to the old iommu caches
of the in-flight DMA before it.
Thus we need to flush the old cache after context mapping is setup for the
device, where the device is supposed to finish reset at its driver probe
stage and no in-flight DMA exists hereafter.
I'm not sure if the hardware is responsible for invalidating all the related
caches allocated in the iommu hardware before, but seems not the case for hpsa,
actually many device drivers have problems in properly resetting the hardware.
Anyway flushing (again) by software in kdump kernel when the device gets context
mapped which is a quite infrequent operation does little harm.
With this patch, the problematic machine can survive the kdump tests.
CC: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@gmail.com>
CC: Joseph Szczypek <jszczype@redhat.com>
CC: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
CC: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Fixes: 091d42e43d ("iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel")
Fixes: dbcd861f25 ("iommu/vt-d: Do not re-use domain-ids from the old kernel")
Fixes: cf484d0e69 ("iommu/vt-d: Mark copied context entries")
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
- Move some Linux-specific functionality to upstream ACPICA and
update the in-kernel users of it accordingly (Lv Zheng).
- Drop a useless warning (triggered by the lack of an optional
object) from the ACPI namespace scanning code (Zhang Rui).
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Merge tag 'acpi-extra-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Here are new versions of two ACPICA changes that were deferred
previously due to a problem they had introduced, two cleanups on top
of them and the removal of a useless warning message from the ACPI
core.
Specifics:
- Move some Linux-specific functionality to upstream ACPICA and
update the in-kernel users of it accordingly (Lv Zheng)
- Drop a useless warning (triggered by the lack of an optional
object) from the ACPI namespace scanning code (Zhang Rui)"
* tag 'acpi-extra-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / osl: Remove deprecated acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users
ACPICA: Tables: Allow FADT to be customized with virtual address
ACPICA: Tables: Back port acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from Linux kernel
ACPI: do not warn if _BQC does not exist
* acpica:
ACPI / osl: Remove deprecated acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users
ACPICA: Tables: Allow FADT to be customized with virtual address
ACPICA: Tables: Back port acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from Linux kernel
* acpi-scan:
ACPI: do not warn if _BQC does not exist
This patch removes the users of the deprectated APIs:
acpi_get_table_with_size()
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
The following APIs should be used instead of:
acpi_get_table()
acpi_put_table()
The deprecated APIs are invented to be a replacement of acpi_get_table()
during the early stage so that the early mapped pointer will not be stored
in ACPICA core and thus the late stage acpi_get_table() won't return a
wrong pointer. The mapping size is returned just because it is required by
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() to unmap the pointer during early stage.
But as the mapping size equals to the acpi_table_header.length
(see acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor() and acpi_tb_validate_table()), when
such a convenient result is returned, driver code will start to use it
instead of accessing acpi_table_header to obtain the length.
Thus this patch cleans up the drivers by replacing returned table size with
acpi_table_header.length, and should be a no-op.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
These changes include:
* Support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to
make the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
* Conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency
links and implementation of runtime pm support based on that
conversion
* Update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new
struct device->iommu_fwspec member
* Implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
* A number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"These changes include:
- support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to make
the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
- conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency links
and implementation of runtime pm support based on that conversion
- update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new struct
device->iommu_fwspec member
- implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
- a number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (44 commits)
ACPI/IORT: Make dma masks set-up IORT specific
iommu/amd: Missing error code in amd_iommu_init_device()
iommu/s390: Drop duplicate header pci.h
ACPI/IORT: Introduce iort_iommu_configure
ACPI/IORT: Add single mapping function
ACPI/IORT: Replace rid map type with type mask
iommu/arm-smmu: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
ACPI/IORT: Add support for ARM SMMU platform devices creation
ACPI/IORT: Add node match function
ACPI: Implement acpi_dma_configure
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu: Make of_iommu_set/get_ops() DT agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Add support for IOMMU fwnode registration
ACPI/IORT: Introduce linker section for IORT entries probing
ACPI: Add FWNODE_ACPI_STATIC fwnode type
iommu/arm-smmu: Set SMTNMB_TLBEN in ACR to enable caching of bypass entries
...
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
trees.
The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.
There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
setting cpus online etc into the core code"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
We should set "ret" to -EINVAL if iommu_group_get() fails.
Fixes: 55c99a4dc5 ("iommu/amd: Use iommu_attach_group()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In ACPI based systems, in order to be able to create platform
devices and initialize them for ARM SMMU components, the IORT
kernel implementation requires a set of static functions to be
used by the IORT kernel layer to configure platform devices for
ARM SMMU components.
Add static configuration functions to the IORT kernel layer for
the ARM SMMU components, so that the ARM SMMU driver can
initialize its respective platform device by relying on the IORT
kernel infrastructure and by adding a corresponding ACPI device
early probe section entry.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU probe functions intermingle HW and DT probing
in the initialization functions to detect and programme the ARM SMMU
driver features. In order to allow probing the ARM SMMU with other
firmwares than DT, this patch splits the ARM SMMU init functions into
DT and HW specific portions so that other FW interfaces (ie ACPI) can
reuse the HW probing functions and skip the DT portion accordingly.
This patch implements no functional change, only code reshuffling.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In ACPI bases systems, in order to be able to create platform
devices and initialize them for ARM SMMU v3 components, the IORT
kernel implementation requires a set of static functions to be
used by the IORT kernel layer to configure platform devices for
ARM SMMU v3 components.
Add static configuration functions to the IORT kernel layer for
the ARM SMMU v3 components, so that the ARM SMMU v3 driver can
initialize its respective platform device by relying on the IORT
kernel infrastructure and by adding a corresponding ACPI device
early probe section entry.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMUv3 probe functions intermingle HW and DT probing in the
initialization functions to detect and programme the ARM SMMU v3 driver
features. In order to allow probing the ARM SMMUv3 with other firmwares
than DT, this patch splits the ARM SMMUv3 init functions into DT and HW
specific portions so that other FW interfaces (ie ACPI) can reuse the HW
probing functions and skip the DT portion accordingly.
This patch implements no functional change, only code reshuffling.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU v3 driver rely on the struct device.of_node pointer for
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval.
In preparation for ACPI probing enablement, convert the driver to use
the struct device.fwnode member for device and iommu_ops look-up so that
the driver infrastructure can be used also on systems that do not
associate an of_node pointer to a struct device (eg ACPI), making the
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval firmware agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU driver rely on the struct device.of_node pointer for
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval.
In preparation for ACPI probing enablement, convert the driver to use
the struct device.fwnode member for device and iommu_ops look-up so that
the driver infrastructure can be used also on systems that do not
associate an of_node pointer to a struct device (eg ACPI), making the
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval firmware agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() API is used to associate a device
tree node with a specific set of IOMMU operations. The same
kernel interface is required on systems booting with ACPI, where
devices are not associated with a device tree node, therefore
the interface requires generalization.
The struct device fwnode member represents the fwnode token associated
with the device and the struct it points at is firmware specific;
regardless, it is initialized on both ACPI and DT systems and makes an
ideal candidate to use it to associate a set of IOMMU operations to a
given device, through its struct device.fwnode member pointer, paving
the way for representing per-device iommu_ops (ie an iommu instance
associated with a device).
Convert the DT specific of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() interface to
use struct device.fwnode as a look-up token, making the interface
usable on ACPI systems and rename the data structures and the
registration API so that they are made to represent their usage
more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The SMTNMB_TLBEN in the Auxiliary Configuration Register (ACR) provides an
option to enable the updation of TLB in case of bypass transactions due to
no stream match in the stream match table. This reduces the latencies of
the subsequent transactions with the same stream-id which bypasses the SMMU.
This provides a significant performance benefit for certain networking
workloads.
With this change substantial performance improvement of ~9% is observed with
DPDK l3fwd application (http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.html)
on NXP's LS2088a platform.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const. Also, replace __initdata
with __initconst.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We can use for_each_set_bit() to simplify the code slightly in the
ARM io-pgtable self tests.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull IOMMU fixes from David Woodhouse:
"Two minor fixes.
The first fixes the assignment of SR-IOV virtual functions to the
correct IOMMU unit, and the second fixes the excessively large (and
physically contiguous) PASID tables used with SVM"
* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
Somehow I ended up with an off-by-three error in calculating the size of
the PASID and PASID State tables, which triggers allocations failures as
those tables unfortunately have to be physically contiguous.
In fact, even the *correct* maximum size of 8MiB is problematic and is
wont to lead to allocation failures. Since I have extracted a promise
that this *will* be fixed in hardware, I'm happy to limit it on the
current hardware to a maximum of 0x20000 PASIDs, which gives us 1MiB
tables — still not ideal, but better than before.
Reported by Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> and also by
Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> who submitted a simpler patch to fix
only the allocation (and not the free) to the "correct" limit... which
was still problematic.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When searching for a free IOVA range, we optimise the tree traversal
by starting from the cached32_node, instead of the last node, when
limit_pfn is equal to dma_32bit_pfn. However, if limit_pfn happens to
be smaller, then we'll go ahead and start from the top even though
dma_32bit_pfn is still a more suitable upper bound. Since this is
clearly a silly thing to do, adjust the lookup condition appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For each subsequent device assigned to the m4u_group after its initial
allocation, we need to take an additional reference. Otherwise, the
caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently remove the
reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group will be
freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For each subsequent device assigned to the m4u_group after its initial
allocation, we need to take an additional reference. Otherwise, the
caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently remove the
reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group will be
freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If acpihid_device_group() finds an existing group for the relevant
devid, it should be taking an additional reference on that group.
Otherwise, the caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently
remove the reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group
will be freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When arm_smmu_device_group() finds an existing group due to Stream ID
aliasing, it should be taking an additional reference on that group.
Otherwise, the caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently
remove the reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group
will be freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Reported-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Shaohua Li
Sunil Goutham
Peng Fan
Pan Bian
zhichang.yuan
Joerg Roedel
Suman Anna
Robin Murphy
Laurent Pinchart
Nate Watterson
Will Deacon
Robert Richter
Dong Jia Shi
Suravee Suthikulpanit
Marek Szyprowski
Andy Shevchenko
Koos Vriezen
Oleksandr Tyshchenko
Ingo Molnar
Vegard Nossum
Linus Torvalds
Lucas Stach
Eric Auger
Zhen Lei
Arnd Bergmann
Geert Uytterhoeven
David Dillow
Ashok Raj
Tomasz Nowicki
Aleksey Makarov
Lorenzo Pieralisi
Bart Van Assche
Sricharan R
Mitchel Humpherys
Jeremy Gebben
Rafael J. Wysocki
Geliang Tang
Huang Rui
Jacob Pan
Xunlei Pang
Lv Zheng
Anna-Maria Gleixner
Dan Carpenter
Nipun Gupta
Bhumika Goyal
Kefeng Wang
David Woodhouse