Store the size and the checksum fields in the footer as le32
instead of u32. This will allow us to apply bootconfig to the
cross build initrd without caring the endianness.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160583935332.547349.5897811300636587426.stgit@devnote2
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Align the bootconfig applied initrd image size to 4. To fill the gap,
the bootconfig command uses null characters in between the bootconfig
data and the footer. This will expands the footer size but don't change
the checksum.
Thus the block image of the initrd file with bootconfig is as follows.
[initrd][bootconfig][(pad)][size][csum]["#BOOTCONFIG\n"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160576522046.320071.8550680670010950634.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix to check the write(2) failure including partial write
correctly and try to rollback the partial write, because
if there is no BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC string, we can not remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160576521135.320071.3883101436675969998.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 85c46b78da ("bootconfig: Add bootconfig magic word for indicating bootconfig explicitly")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix not to refer the errno variable as the result of previous libc
functions after printf() because printf() can change the errno.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160576520243.320071.51093664672431249.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 85c46b78da ("bootconfig: Add bootconfig magic word for indicating bootconfig explicitly")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- Add support for "bool" type in synthetic events
- Add per instance tracing for bootconfig
- Support perf-style return probe ("SYMBOL%return") in kprobes and uprobes
- Allow for kprobes to be enabled earlier in boot up
- Added tracepoint helper function to allow testing if tracepoints are
enabled in headers
- Synthetic events can now have dynamic strings (variable length)
- Various fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Updates for tracing and bootconfig:
- Add support for "bool" type in synthetic events
- Add per instance tracing for bootconfig
- Support perf-style return probe ("SYMBOL%return") in kprobes and
uprobes
- Allow for kprobes to be enabled earlier in boot up
- Added tracepoint helper function to allow testing if tracepoints
are enabled in headers
- Synthetic events can now have dynamic strings (variable length)
- Various fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'trace-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (58 commits)
tracing: support "bool" type in synthetic trace events
selftests/ftrace: Add test case for synthetic event syntax errors
tracing: Handle synthetic event array field type checking correctly
selftests/ftrace: Change synthetic event name for inter-event-combined test
tracing: Add synthetic event error logging
tracing: Check that the synthetic event and field names are legal
tracing: Move is_good_name() from trace_probe.h to trace.h
tracing: Don't show dynamic string internals in synthetic event description
tracing: Fix some typos in comments
tracing/boot: Add ftrace.instance.*.alloc_snapshot option
tracing: Fix race in trace_open and buffer resize call
tracing: Check return value of __create_val_fields() before using its result
tracing: Fix synthetic print fmt check for use of __get_str()
tracing: Remove a pointless assignment
ftrace: ftrace_global_list is renamed to ftrace_ops_list
ftrace: Format variable declarations of ftrace_allocate_records
ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for ftrace_page->records
ftrace: Simplify the dyn_ftrace->flags macro
ftrace: Simplify the hash calculation
ftrace: Use fls() to get the bits for dup_hash()
...
Since the ftrace current setting may conflict with the new setting
from bootconfig, add the --init option to initialize ftrace before
setting for bconf2ftrace.sh.
E.g.
$ bconf2ftrace.sh --init boottrace.bconf
This initialization method copied from selftests/ftrace.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704853203.175360.17029578033994278231.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a ftrace2bconf.sh under tools/bootconfig/scripts which generates
a bootconfig file from the current ftrace settings.
To read the ftrace settings, ftrace2bconf.sh requires the root
privilege (or sudo). The ftrace2bconf.sh will output the bootconfig
to stdout and error messages to stderr, so usually you'll run it as
# ftrace2bconf.sh > ftrace.bconf
Note that some ftrace configurations are not supported. For example,
function-call/callgraph trace/notrace settings are not supported because
the wildcard has been expanded and lost in the ftrace anymore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704852163.175360.16738029520293360558.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a bconf2ftrace.sh under tools/bootconfig/scripts which generates
a shell script to setup boot-time trace from bootconfig file for testing
the bootconfig.
bconf2ftrace.sh will take a bootconfig file (includes boot-time tracing)
and convert it into a shell-script which is almost same as the boot-time
tracer does.
If --apply option is given, it also tries to apply those command to the
running kernel, which requires the root privilege (or sudo).
For example, if you just want to confirm the shell commands, save
the output as below.
# bconf2ftrace.sh ftrace.bconf > ftrace.sh
Or, you can apply it directly.
# bconf2ftrace.sh --apply ftrace.bconf
Note that some boot-time tracing parameters under kernel.* are not able
to set via tracefs nor procfs (e.g. tp_printk, traceoff_on_warning.),
so those are ignored.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704851101.175360.15119132351139842345.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add list option (-l) to show the bootconfig in the list style.
This is same output of /proc/bootconfig. So users can check
how their bootconfig will be shown in procfs. This will help
them to write a user-space script to parse the /proc/bootconfig.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704849087.175360.8761890802048625207.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Show the bootconfig compact tree from the bootconfig file
instead of an initrd if the given file has no magic number
and is smaller than 32KB.
User can use this for checking the syntax error or output
checking before applying the bootconfig to initrd.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704848156.175360.6621139371000789360.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add testcases for the return value of the command to show
bootconfig in initrd, and double/single quotes selecting.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159230247428.65555.2109472942519215104.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix bootconfig to return 0 if succeeded to show the bootconfig
in initrd. Without this fix, "bootconfig INITRD" command
returns !0 even if the command succeeded to show the bootconfig.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159230246566.65555.11891772258543514487.stgit@devnote2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 950313ebf7 ("tools: bootconfig: Add bootconfig command")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix bootconfig tool to select double or single quotes
correctly according to the value.
If a bootconfig value includes a double quote character,
we must use single-quotes to quote that value.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159230245697.65555.12444299015852932304.stgit@devnote2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 950313ebf7 ("tools: bootconfig: Add bootconfig command")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add summary lines of test cases and return an error
code if any test case fails so that tester don't have
to monitor the output.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/158898590533.22749.10269622752797822320.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The return of apply_xbc() returns the result of the last write() call, which
is not what is expected. It should only return zero on success.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508093059.GF9365@kadam
Fixes: 8842604446 ("tools/bootconfig: Fix resource leak in apply_xbc()")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix the @data and @fd allocations that are leaked in the error path of
apply_xbc().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/583a49c9-c27a-931d-e6c2-6f63a4b18bea@huawei.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- The ring buffer is no longer disabled when reading the trace file.
The trace_pipe file was made to be used for live tracing and reading
as it acted like the normal producer/consumer. As the trace file
would not consume the data, the easy way of handling it was to just
disable writes to the ring buffer. This came to a surprise to the
BPF folks who complained about lost events due to reading.
This is no longer an issue. If someone wants to keep the old disabling
there's a new option "pause-on-trace" that can be set.
- New set_ftrace_notrace_pid file. PIDs in this file will not be traced
by the function tracer. Similar to set_ftrace_pid, which makes the
function tracer only trace those tasks with PIDs in the file, the
set_ftrace_notrace_pid does the reverse.
- New set_event_notrace_pid file. PIDs in this file will cause events
not to be traced if triggered by a task with a matching PID.
Similar to the set_event_pid file but will not be traced.
Note, sched_waking and sched_switch events may still be trace if
one of the tasks referenced by those events contains a PID that
is allowed to be traced.
Tracing related features:
- New bootconfig option, that is attached to the initrd file.
If bootconfig is on the command line, then the initrd file
is searched looking for a bootconfig appended at the end.
- New GPU tracepoint infrastructure to help the gfx drivers to get
off debugfs (acked by Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Other minor updates and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New tracing features:
- The ring buffer is no longer disabled when reading the trace file.
The trace_pipe file was made to be used for live tracing and
reading as it acted like the normal producer/consumer. As the trace
file would not consume the data, the easy way of handling it was to
just disable writes to the ring buffer.
This came to a surprise to the BPF folks who complained about lost
events due to reading. This is no longer an issue. If someone wants
to keep the old disabling there's a new option "pause-on-trace"
that can be set.
- New set_ftrace_notrace_pid file. PIDs in this file will not be
traced by the function tracer.
Similar to set_ftrace_pid, which makes the function tracer only
trace those tasks with PIDs in the file, the set_ftrace_notrace_pid
does the reverse.
- New set_event_notrace_pid file. PIDs in this file will cause events
not to be traced if triggered by a task with a matching PID.
Similar to the set_event_pid file but will not be traced. Note,
sched_waking and sched_switch events may still be traced if one of
the tasks referenced by those events contains a PID that is allowed
to be traced.
Tracing related features:
- New bootconfig option, that is attached to the initrd file.
If bootconfig is on the command line, then the initrd file is
searched looking for a bootconfig appended at the end.
- New GPU tracepoint infrastructure to help the gfx drivers to get
off debugfs (acked by Greg Kroah-Hartman)
And other minor updates and fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (27 commits)
tracing: Do not allocate buffer in trace_find_next_entry() in atomic
tracing: Add documentation on set_ftrace_notrace_pid and set_event_notrace_pid
selftests/ftrace: Add test to test new set_event_notrace_pid file
selftests/ftrace: Add test to test new set_ftrace_notrace_pid file
tracing: Create set_event_notrace_pid to not trace tasks
ftrace: Create set_ftrace_notrace_pid to not trace tasks
ftrace: Make function trace pid filtering a bit more exact
ftrace/kprobe: Show the maxactive number on kprobe_events
tracing: Have the document reflect that the trace file keeps tracing enabled
ring-buffer/tracing: Have iterator acknowledge dropped events
tracing: Do not disable tracing when reading the trace file
ring-buffer: Do not disable recording when there is an iterator
ring-buffer: Make resize disable per cpu buffer instead of total buffer
ring-buffer: Optimize rb_iter_head_event()
ring-buffer: Do not die if rb_iter_peek() fails more than thrice
ring-buffer: Have rb_iter_head_event() handle concurrent writer
ring-buffer: Add page_stamp to iterator for synchronization
ring-buffer: Rename ring_buffer_read() to read_buffer_iter_advance()
ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_empty() not depend on tracing stopped
tracing: Save off entry when peeking at next entry
...
Show line and column when we got a parse error in bootconfig tool.
Current lib/bootconfig shows the parse error with byte offset, but
that is not human readable.
This makes xbc_init() not showing error message itself but able to
pass the error message and position to caller, so that the caller
can decode it and show the error message with line number and columns.
With this patch, bootconfig tool shows an error with line:column as
below.
$ cat samples/bad-dotword.bconf
# do not start keyword with .
key {
.word = 1
}
$ ./bootconfig -a samples/bad-dotword.bconf initrd
Parse Error: Invalid keyword at 3:3
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158323469002.10560.4023923847704522760.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Support O=<builddir> option to build bootconfig tool in
the other directory. As same as other tools, if you specify
O=<builddir>, bootconfig command is build under <builddir>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158323468033.10560.14661631369326294355.stgit@devnote2
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add append value operator "+=" support to bootconfig syntax.
With this operator, user can add new value to the key as
an entry of array instead of overwriting.
For example,
foo = bar
...
foo += baz
Then the key "foo" has "bar" and "baz" values as an array.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158227283195.12842.8310503105963275584.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently, bootconfig adds a new value on the existing key to the tail of an
array. But this looks a bit confusing because an admin can easily rewrite
the original value in the same config file.
This rejects the following value re-definition.
key = value1
...
key = value2
You should rewrite value1 to value2 in this case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158227282199.12842.10110929876059658601.stgit@devnote2
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Fixed spelling of arraies to arrays ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reject if a value node is mixed with subkey node on same
parent key node.
A value node can not co-exist with subkey node under some key
node, e.g.
key = value
key.subkey = another-value
This is not be allowed because bootconfig API is not designed
to handle such case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220115232.26565.7792340045009731803.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Remove error message silent knob, we don't need it anymore
because we can check if there is a bootconfig by checking
the magic word.
If there is a magic word, but failed to load a bootconfig
from initrd, there is a real problem.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220113256.26565.14264598654427773104.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add bootconfig magic word to the end of bootconfig on initrd
image for indicating explicitly the bootconfig is there.
Also tools/bootconfig treats wrong size or wrong checksum or
parse error as an error, because if there is a bootconfig magic
word, there must be a bootconfig.
The bootconfig magic word is "#BOOTCONFIG\n", 12 bytes word.
Thus the block image of the initrd file with bootconfig is
as follows.
[Initrd][bootconfig][size][csum][#BOOTCONFIG\n]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220112263.26565.3944814205960612841.stgit@devnote2
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Suppress non-error messages when applying new bootconfig
to initrd image. To enable it, replace printf for error
message with pr_err() macro.
This also adds a testcase for this fix.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158125351377.16911.13283712972275131160.stgit@devnote2
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
To reduce the large static array from kernel data, allocate
xbc_nodes array dynamically only if the kernel loads a
bootconfig.
Note that this also add dummy memblock.h for user-spacae
bootconfig tool.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158108569699.3187.6512834527603883707.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since printk() wrapper macro uses __VA_ARGS__ without "##" prefix, it causes
a build error if there is no variable arguments (e.g. only fmt is
specified.) To fix this error, use ##__VA_ARGS__ instead of __VAR_ARGS__.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158108370130.2758.10893830923800978011.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 950313ebf7 ("tools: bootconfig: Add bootconfig command")
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Show the number of bootconfig nodes when applying new bootconfig to
initrd.
Since there are limitations of bootconfig not only in its filesize,
but also the number of nodes, the number should be shown when applying
so that user can get the feeling of scale of current bootconfig.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158091061337.27924.10886706631693823982.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
There are two spelling mistakes in printf statements, fix these.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116092206.52192-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add "bootconfig" command which operates the bootconfig
config-data on initrd image.
User can add/delete/verify the boot config on initrd
image using this command.
e.g.
Add a boot config to initrd image
# bootconfig -a myboot.conf /boot/initrd.img
Remove it.
# bootconfig -d /boot/initrd.img
Or verify (and show) it.
# bootconfig /boot/initrd.img
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157867223582.17873.14342161849213219982.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Removed extra blank line at end of bootconfig.c ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Masami Hiramatsu
Linus Torvalds
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Yunfeng Ye
Masahiro Yamada
Colin Ian King