NCM buffer sizes are negotiated with the device independently of
the network device MTU. The RX buffers are allocated by the
usbnet framework based on the rx_urb_size value set by cdc_ncm. A
single RX buffer can hold a number of MTU sized packets.
The default usbnet change_mtu ndo only modifies rx_urb_size if it
is equal to hard_mtu. And the cdc_ncm driver will set rx_urb_size
and hard_mtu independently of each other, based on dwNtbInMaxSize
and dwNtbOutMaxSize respectively. It was therefore assumed that
usbnet_change_mtu() would never touch rx_urb_size. This failed to
consider the case where dwNtbInMaxSize and dwNtbOutMaxSize happens
to be equal.
Fix by implementing an NCM specific change_mtu ndo, modifying the
netdev MTU without touching the buffer size settings.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unlike DW5550, Dell DW5813 is a mobile broadband card with no ARP
capabilities: the patch makes this device to use wwan_noarp_info struct
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unlike DW5550, Dell DW5812 is a mobile broadband card with no ARP
capabilities: the patch makes this device to use wwan_noarp_info struct
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/geneve.c
Here we had an overlapping change, where in 'net' the extraneous stats
bump was being removed whilst in 'net-next' the final argument to
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() was being changed.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding a writable sysfs attribute for the "NDP to end"
quirk flag.
This makes it easier for end users to test new devices for
this firmware bug. We've been lucky so far, but we should
not depend on reporters capable of rebuilding the driver.
Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Huawei E3372 (12d1:157d) needs this quirk in MBIM mode
as well. Allow this by forcing the NTB to contain only a
single NDP, and add a device specific entry for this ID.
Due to the way Huawei use device IDs, this might be applied
to other modems as well. It is assumed that those modems
will be based on the same firmware and will need this quirk
too. If not, it will still not harm normal usage, although
multiplexing performance could be impacted.
Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Sami Farin <hvtaifwkbgefbaei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Acked-By: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 77b0a09967 ("cdc-ncm: use common parser") added a dangerous
new trust in the CDC functional descriptors presented by the device,
unconditionally assuming that any device handled by the driver has
a CDC Union descriptor.
This descriptor is required by the NCM and MBIM specs, but crashing
on non-compliant devices is still unacceptable. Not only will that
allow malicious devices to crash the kernel, but in this case it is
also well known that there are non-compliant real devices on the
market - as shown by the comment accompanying the IAD workaround
in the same function.
The Sierra Wireless EM7305 is an example of such device, having
a CDC header and a CDC MBIM descriptor but no CDC Union:
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 12
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 2 Communications
bInterfaceSubClass 14
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
CDC Header:
bcdCDC 1.10
CDC MBIM:
bcdMBIMVersion 1.00
wMaxControlMessage 4096
bNumberFilters 16
bMaxFilterSize 128
wMaxSegmentSize 4064
bmNetworkCapabilities 0x20
8-byte ntb input size
Endpoint Descriptor:
..
The conversion to a common parser also left the local cdc_union
variable untouched. This caused the IAD workaround code to be applied
to all devices with an IAD descriptor, which was never intended. Finish
the conversion by testing for hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc instead.
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Fixes: 77b0a09967 ("cdc-ncm: use common parser")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This moves cdc-ncm to the common parser for CDC user
to reduce code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Update referenced specs link to reflect actual file version and location.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
NCM specs are not actually mandating a specific position in the frame for
the NDP (Network Datagram Pointer). However, some Huawei devices will
ignore our aggregates if it is not placed after the datagrams it points
to. Add support for doing just this, in a per-device configurable way.
While at it, update NCM subdrivers, disabling this functionality in all of
them, except in huawei_cdc_ncm where it is enabled instead.
We aren't making any distinction between different Huawei NCM devices,
based on what the vendor driver does. Standard NCM devices are left
unaffected: if they are compliant, they should be always usable, still
stay on the safe side.
This change has been tested and working with a Huawei E3131 device (which
works regardless of NDP position), a Huawei E3531 (also working both
ways) and an E3372 (which mandates NDP to be after indexed datagrams).
V1->V2:
- corrected wrong NDP acronym definition
- fixed possible NULL pointer dereference
- patch cleanup
V2->V3:
- Properly account for the NDP size when writing new packets to SKB
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The tx_curr_frame_payload field is u32. When we try to calculate a
small negative delta based on it, we end up with a positive integer
close to 2^32 instead. So the tx_bytes pointer increases by about
2^32 for every transmitted frame.
Fix by calculating the delta as a signed long.
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: Florian Bruhin <me@the-compiler.org>
Fixes: 7a1e890e21 ("usbnet: Fix tx_bytes statistic running backward in cdc_ncm")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cdc_ncm disagrees with usbnet about how much framing overhead should
be counted in the tx_bytes statistics, and tries 'fix' this by
decrementing tx_bytes on the transmit path. But statistics must never
be decremented except due to roll-over; this will thoroughly confuse
user-space. Also, tx_bytes is only incremented by usbnet in the
completion path.
Fix this by requiring drivers that set FLAG_MULTI_FRAME to set a
tx_bytes delta along with the tx_packets count.
Fixes: beeecd42c3 ("net: cdc_ncm/cdc_mbim: adding NCM protocol statistics")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Currently the usbnet core does not update the tx_packets statistic for
drivers with FLAG_MULTI_PACKET and there is no hook in the TX
completion path where they could do this.
cdc_ncm and dependent drivers are bumping tx_packets stat on the
transmit path while asix and sr9800 aren't updating it at all.
Add a packet count in struct skb_data so these drivers can fill it
in, initialise it to 1 for other drivers, and add the packet count
to the tx_packets statistic on completion.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The min_tx_pkt variable decides the cutoff point where the driver
will stop padding out NTBs to maximum size. The padding is a tradeoff
where we use some USB bus bandwidth to allow the device to receive
fixed size buffers. Different devices will have different optimal
settings, spanning from no padding at all to padding every NTB.
There is no way to automatically figure out which setting is best
for a specific device.
The default value is a reasonable tradeoff, calculated based on the
USB packet size and out NTB max size. This may have to be changed
along with any tx_max changes.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mandatory GetNtbParameters control request is an important part of
the host <-> device protocol negotiation in CDC NCM (and CDC MBIM). It
gives device limits which the host must obey when configuring the
protocol aggregation variables. The driver will enforce this by
rejecting attempts to set any of the tunable variables to a value
which is not supported by the device. Exporting the parameter block
helps userspace decide which values are allowed without resorting
to trial and error.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ethtool coalesce API is not applicable for this driver. Forcing
it to fit the NCM aggregation redefined the API in a driver specific
way, which is much worse than defining a clean new API. These ethtool
coalesce functions have therefore been replaced by a new sysfs API.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Attach a driver specific sysfs group to the netdev, and use it
for the rx/tx aggregation variables.
The datagram aggregation defined by the CDC NCM specification is
specific to this device class (including CDC MBIM). Using the
ethtool interrupt coalesce API as an interface to the aggregation
parameters redefined that API in a driver specific and confusing
way. A sysfs group
- makes it clear that this is a driver specific userspace API, and
- allows us to export the real values instead of some translated
version, and
- lets us include more aggregation variables which were impossible
to force into the ethtool API.
Additionally, using sysfs allows tuning the driver on space
constrained hosts where userspace tools like ethtool are undesired.
Suggested-by: Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It doesn't matter whether the buffer size goes up or down. We have to
keep usbnet and device syncronized to be able to split transfers at the
correct boundaries. The spec allow skipping short packets when using
max sized transfers. If we don't tell usbnet about our new expected rx
buffer size, then it will merge and/or split NTBs. The driver does not
support this, and the result will be lots of framing errors.
Fix by always reallocating usbnet rx buffers when the rx_max value
changes.
Fixes: 68864abf08 ("net: cdc_ncm: support rx_max/tx_max updates when running")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We are calling usbnet_start_xmit() to flush any remaining data,
depending on the side effect that tx_curr_skb is set to NULL,
ensuring a new allocation using the updated tx_max. But this
side effect will only happen if there were any cached data ready
to transmit. If not, then an empty tx_curr_skb is still allocated
using the old tx_max size. Free it to avoid a buffer overrun.
Fixes: 68864abf08 ("net: cdc_ncm: support rx_max/tx_max updates when running")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cloning the big skbs we use for USB buffering chokes up TCP and
SCTP because the socket memory limits are hitting earlier than
they should. It is better to unconditionally copy the unwrapped
packets to freshly allocated skbs.
Reported-by: Jim Baxter <jim_baxter@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a typo here where we test for USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN instead
of USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED. The test probably still works as
written because 0x686D636E has (1 << 1) set and doesn't have (1 << 0)
set.
Fixes: f8afb73da3 ('net: cdc_ncm: factor out one-time device initialization')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The upper timer_interval limit is arbitrary and much higher
than anything usable in the real world. Reducing it from 15s
to ~4s to make the timer_interval fit in an u32 does not make
much difference. The limit is still outside the practical
bounds.
This eliminates the need for a 64bit timer_interval, fixing a
build error related to 64bit division:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `cdc_ncm_get_coalesce':
ak8975.c:(.text+0x1ac994): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can end up with a freshly allocated tx_curr_skb with no frames
in it. In this case it does not make any sense to start the timer.
This avoids the timer periodically trying to start tx when there
is nothing in the queue.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Calling netif_carrier_{on,off} is sufficient. There is no need
to duplicate the carrier state in a driver specific flag.
Acked-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lots of devices request much larger buffers than reasonable. This
cause real problems for users of hosts with limited resources.
Reducing the default buffer size to 16kB for such devices is
a reasonable trade-off between allowing them to aggregate traffic
and avoiding memory exhaustion on resource restrained hosts.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To have an idea of the effects of the protocol coalescing
it's useful to have some counters showing the different
aspects.
Due to the asymmetrical usbnet interface the netdev
rx_bytes counter has been counting real received payload,
while the tx_bytes counter has included the NCM/MBIM
framing overhead. This overhead can be many times the
payload because of the aggressive padding strategy of
this driver, and will vary a lot depending on device
and traffic.
With very few exceptions, users are only interested in
the payload size. Having an somewhat accurate payload
byte counter is particularly important for mobile
broadband devices, which many NCM devices and of course
all MBIM devices are. Users and userspace applications
will use this counter to monitor account quotas.
Having protocol specific counters for the overhead, we are
now able to correct the tx_bytes netdev counter so that
it shows the real payload
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We pad frames larger than X to maximum size for devices which
don't need a ZLP after maximum sized frames. This allows the
device to optimize its transfers for one fixed buffer size.
X was arbitrarily set at 512 bytes regardless of real buffer
maximum, causing extreme overheads due to excessive padding of
larger tx buffers. Limit the padding to at most 3 full USB
packets, still allowing the overhead to payload ratio of 3/1.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many newer NCM and MBIM devices will request a maximum tx
datagram count which is much smaller than our hard-coded
absolute max. We can reduce the overhead without sacrificing
any of the simplicity for these devices, by simply using the
true negotiated count in when calculated the maximum NTH and
NDP header sizes.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Datagram coalescing is an integral part of the NCM and MBIM
protocols, intended to reduce the interrupt load primarily
on the device end of the USB link. As with all coalescing
solutions, there is a trade-off between buffering and
interrupts.
The current defaults are based on the assumption that device
side buffers should be the limiting factor. However, many
modern high speed LTE modems suffers from buffer-bloat,
making this assumption fail. This results in sub-optimal
performance due to excessive coalescing. And in cases where
such modems are connected to cheap embedded hosts there is
often severe buffer allocation issues, giving very noticeable
performance degradation .
A start on improving this is going from build time hard
coded limits to per device user configurable limits. The
ethtool coalescing API was selected as user interface
because, although the tuned values are buffer sizes, these
settings directly control datagram coalescing.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Finish the rx_max/tx_max setup by flushing buffers and
informing usbnet about the changes. This way, the settings
can be modified while the netdev is up and running.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that we have split out the part of the device setup
which MUST be done with the data interface in altsetting 0,
we can delay the rest of the initialization. This allows us
to move some of post-init buffer size config from bind to
the appropriate setup function.
The purpose of this refactoring is to collect all code
adjusting the rx_max and tx_max buffers in one place, so
that it is easier to call it from multiple call sites.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split the parts of setup dealing with device initialization from
parts just setting defaults for attributes which might be
changed after initialization.
Some commands of the device initialization are only allowed when
the data interface is in its disabled altsetting, so we must
separate them out of we are to allow rerunning parts of setup.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split out the part of setup dealing with updating the rx_max
and tx_max buffer sizes so that this code can be reused for
dynamically updating the limits.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The NCM class match in the cdc_mbim driver is confusing and
cause unexpected behaviour. The USB core guarantees that a
USB interface is in altsetting 0 when probing starts. This
means that devices implementing a NCM 1.0 backwards
compatible MBIM function (a "NCM/MBIM function") always hit
the NCM entry in the cdc_mbim driver match table. Such
functions will never match any of the MBIM entries.
This causes unexpeced behaviour for cases where the NCM and
MBIM entries are differet, which is currently the case for
all except Ericsson devices.
Improve the probing of NCM/MBIM functions by looking up the
device again in the cdc_mbim match table after switching to
the MBIM identity.
The shared altsetting selection is updated to better
accommodate the new probing logic, returning the preferred
altsetting for the control interface instead of the data
interface. The control interface altsetting update is moved
to the cdc_mbim driver. It is never necessary to change the
control interface altsetting for NCM.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Reported by: Yu-an Shih <yshih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 4d619f625a ("net: cdc_ncm: no point in filling up the NTBs
if we send ZLPs") changed the padding logic for devices with the ZLP
flag set. This meant that frames of any size will be sent without
additional padding, except for the single byte added if the size is
a multiple of the USB packet size. But if the unpadded size is
identical to the maximum frame size, and the maximum size is a
multiplum of the USB packet size, then this one-byte padding will
overflow the buffer.
Prevent padding if already at maximum frame size, letting usbnet
transmit a ZLP instead in this case.
Fixes: 4d619f625a ("net: cdc_ncm: no point in filling up the NTBs if we send ZLPs")
Reported by: Yu-an Shih <yshih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/micrel-ks8851.txt
net/core/netpoll.c
The net/core/netpoll.c conflict is a bug fix in 'net' happening
to code which is completely removed in 'net-next'.
In micrel-ks8851.txt we simply have overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
According to "Universal Serial Bus Communications Class Subclass
Specification for Mobile Broadband Interface Model, Revision 1.0,
Errata-1" published by USB-IF, the wMTU field of the MBIM extended
functional descriptor indicates the operator preferred MTU for IP data
streams.
This patch modifies cdc_ncm_setup to ensure that the MTU value set on
the usbnet device does not exceed the operator preferred MTU indicated
by wMTU if the MBIM device exposes a MBIM extended functional
descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Ben Chan <benchan@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a context modified revert of commit 6a9612e2cb
("net: cdc_ncm: remove ncm_parm field") which introduced
a NCM specification violation, causing setup errors for
some devices. These errors resulted in the device and
host disagreeing about shared settings, with complete
failure to communicate as the end result.
The NCM specification require that many of the NCM specific
control reuests are sent only while the NCM Data Interface
is in alternate setting 0. Reverting the commit ensures that
we follow this requirement.
Fixes: 6a9612e2cb ("net: cdc_ncm: remove ncm_parm field")
Reported-and-tested-by: Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>
Reported-by: Thomas Schäfer <tschaefer@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
This covers everything under drivers/net except for wireless, which
has been submitted separately.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is harmless but cdc_ncm_setup() returns negative error codes
truncated to u8 values. There is only one caller and treats all
non-zero returns as errors but doesn't store the the return code. So
the code works correctly but it's messy and upsets the static checkers.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove device IDs of NCM-like (but not NCM-conformant) devices, that are
handled by the huawwei_cdc_ncm driver now.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some drivers implementing NCM-like protocols, may re-use those functions, as is
the case in the huawei_cdc_ncm driver.
Export them via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL, in accordance with how other functions have
been exported.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are MBIM devices out there reporting
dwNtbInMaxSize=2048 dwNtbOutMaxSize=2048
and since the spec require a datagram max size of at least
2048, this means that a full sized datagram will never fit.
Still, sending larger NTBs than the device supports is not
going to help. We do not have any other options than either
a) refusing to bindi, or
b) respect the insanely low value.
Alternative b will at least make these devices work, so go
for it.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make it a bit easier for users to figure out what goes
wrong when bind fails.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most setup errors are ignored to ensure maximum firmware
compatibilty. But GET_NTB_PARAMETERS and the functional
descriptors are required. Use proper error codes and
log level if these fail.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rewriting the "set max datagram" part of dc_ncm_setup to
separate the selection and validatation of the size from
the code which optionally informs the device of this
value. This ensures that we use the correct value
regardless of device support for the get and set commands.
Removing some of the many indent levels while doing this
to make the code more readable.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Converting the constants used in these comparisons at build
time instead of converting the variables for every received
frame at run time.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These signatures are well known bit patterns, mostly made up
of ascii characters. Mentally parsing works best if they
are printed in hex.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Take advantage of standard device name prefixing and
netdevice msglvl control where possible.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix cut'n'paste typo. Log the bogus length and not the
irrelevant signature.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
usbnet use the hard_mtu value for sizing the tx queue and nothing
else. We will be transmitting buffers of up to tx_max size, so
that's the proper value to give usbnet.
The individual datagram size is completely irrelevant here.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No need to keep this code duplicated from usbnet.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These functions were merely wrappers around the usbnet
variants. Remove them.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Padding NTBs to max size is part of the support for devices
optimizing their DMA transfers. This optimization depends on
max sized NTBs not being ZLP terminated. So we are much better
off dropping the padding if we are going to send a ZLP anyway.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The probed interface must be the master/control interface of the
function. Make this explicit and simplify redundant tests.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
header_desc was completely unused and union_desc was never used
outside cdc_ncm_bind_common.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to inform the device about the *new* value, not the
old one.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Moving the call to cdc_ncm_setup() after the endpoint
setup removes the last remaining reference to ncm_parm
outside cdc_ncm_setup.
Collecting all the ncm_parm based calculations in
cdc_ncm_setup improves readability.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These fields are only used to prevent printing the same speeds
multiple times if we receive multiple identical speed notifications.
The value of these printk's is questionable, and even more so when
we filter out some of the notifications sent us by the firmware. If
we are going to print any of these, then we should print them all.
Removing little used fields is a bonus.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We already use the usbnet udev field everywhere this could have
been used.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Too many pointers back and forth are likely to confuse developers,
creating subtle bugs whenever we forget to syncronize them all.
As a usbnet driver, we should stick with the standard struct
usbnet fields as much as possible. The netdevice is one such
field.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No need to duplicate stuff already in the common usbnet
struct. We still need to keep our special find_endpoints
function because we need explicit control over the selected
altsetting.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is always a duplicate of the "control" field. It causes
confusion wrt intf_data updates and cleanups.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can avoid the costly division for the common case where
we pad the frame to tx_max size as long as we ensure that
tx_max is either the device specified dwNtbOutMaxSize or not
a multiplum of wMaxPacketSize.
Using the preconverted 'maxpacket' field avoids converting
wMaxPacketSize to CPU endianness for every transmitted frame
And since we only will hit the one byte padding rule for short
frames, we can drop testing the skb for tailroom.
The change means that tx_max now represents the real maximum
skb size, enabling us to allocate the correct size instead of
always making room for one extra byte.
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use the introduced usbnet_link_change to handle link change.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Receiving unhandled notifications is most certainly not an error
and should not be logged as one. Knowing that the device sends
notifications we don't handle is useful for developers, but there
is very little a user can do about this. The message is therefore
just annoying noise to most users with devices sending unhandled
notifications like e.g. USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
return -ENOMEM instead if kzalloc of cdc_ncm_ctx structure is failed.
and also remove the comparision of ctx structure with NULL and make
it as !ctx.
Signed-off-by: Devendra Naga <devendra.aaru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit bd329e1 ("net: cdc_ncm: do not bind to NCM compatible MBIM devices")
introduced a new policy, preferring MBIM for dual NCM/MBIM functions if
the cdc_mbim driver was enabled. This caused a regression for users
wanting to use NCM.
Devices implementing NCM backwards compatibility according to section
3.2 of the MBIM v1.0 specification allow either NCM or MBIM on a single
USB function, using different altsettings. The cdc_ncm and cdc_mbim
drivers will both probe such functions, and must agree on a common
policy for selecting either MBIM or NCM. Until now, this policy has
been set at build time based on CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM.
Use a module parameter to set the system policy at runtime, allowing the
user to prefer NCM on systems with the cdc_mbim driver.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Reported-by: Geir Haatveit <nospam@haatveit.nu>
Reported-by: Tommi Kyntola <kynde@ts.ray.fi>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=54791
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tag all Huawei NCM devices as WWAN modems, as we don't know of any which
are not. This is necessary for userspace clients to know that the device
requires further setup on e.g. an AT-capable serial ports before
connectivity is available.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull in 'net' to take in the bug fixes that didn't make it into
3.8-final.
Also, deal with the semantic conflict of the change made to
net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c A missing rt6->n neighbour release
was added to 'net', but in 'net-next' we no longer cache the
neighbour entries in the ipv6 routes so that change is not
appropriate there.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit bd329e1 ("net: cdc_ncm: do not bind to NCM compatible MBIM devices")
added a test for a CDC MBIM altsetting, implementing the cdc_ncm part of
MBIM backward compatibility support. This intentionally made the driver
behave differently for CDC NCM devices with 2 alternate settings for the
Communication interface, depending on whether or not CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM
was enabled. This is correct iff alternate setting #1 really *is* a MBIM
setting. If not, then NCM probing will use a different altsetting than before,
possibly causing probing failures depending on CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM.
Fix by setting the altsetting back to default after the test, restoring the
previous behaviour for non MBIM devices.
This bug causes probing of Huawei E3276 devices to fail when the MBIM driver
is enabled, because these devices have a second alternate setting with no CDC
functional descriptors.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jonathan A. <yo.natan@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Synchronize with 'net' in order to sort out some l2tp, wireless, and
ipv6 GRE fixes that will be built on top of in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding a new vendor specific class/subclass/protocol combination
for CDC NCM devices based on information from a GPLed out-of-tree
driver from Huawei.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Bring in the 'net' tree so that we can get some ipv4/ipv6 bug
fixes that some net-next work will build upon.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 9992c2e (net: cdc_ncm: workaround for missing CDC Union)
added code to lookup an IAD for the interface we are probing.
This is redundant. The USB core has already done the lookup
and saved the result in the USB interface struct. Use that
instead.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Infineon(now Intel) HSPA Modem platform NCM cannot support ARP.
we can define a new common structure wwan_noarp_info.
Then more similiar NO ARP devices can be handled easily
Signed-off-by: Wei Shuai <cpuwolf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit bbc8d92 (net: cdc_ncm: add Huawei devices) implemented
support for devices with a single combined control and data
interface. Fix up the error path so that we do not double
release such interfaces in case of probing failures.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding support for the MBIM mode in some Sierra Wireless devices.
Some Sierra Wireless firmwares support CDC MBIM but have no CDC
Union funtional descriptor. This violates the MBIM specification,
but we can easily work around the bug by looking at the Interface
Association Descriptor instead. This is most likely what
Windows uses too, which explains how the firmware bug has gone
unnoticed until now.
This change will not affect any currently supported device
conforming to the NCM or MBIM specifications, as they must have
the CDC Union descriptor.
Cc: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Cc: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use strlcpy where possible to ensure the string is \0 terminated.
Use always sizeof(string) instead of 32, ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN
and custom defines.
Use snprintf instead of sprint.
Remove unnecessary inits of ->fw_version
Remove unnecessary inits of drvinfo struct.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This covers the drivers that can use a primitive
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A number of Huawei 3G and LTE modems implement a CDC NCM function,
including the necessary functional descriptors, but using a non
standard interface layout and class/subclass/protocol codes.
These devices can be handled by this driver with only a minor
change to the probing logic, allowing a single combined control
and data interface. This works because the devices
- include a CDC Union descriptor labelling the combined
interface as both master and slave, and
- have an alternate setting #1 for the bulk endpoints on the
combined interface.
The 3G/LTE network connection is managed by vendor specific AT
commands on a serial function in the same composite device.
Handling the managment function is out of the scope of this
driver. It will be handled by an appropriate USB serial
driver.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Olof Ermis <olof.ermis@gmail.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tommy Cheng <tommy7765@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes the sparse warning
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:836:9: warning: context imbalance in 'cdc_ncm_txpath_bh' - different lock contexts for basic block
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Probably doesn't matter much since the value is used as a
boolean anyway, but it removes the sparse warning:
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1090:32: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1090:32: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] connected
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1090:32: got restricted __le16 [usertype] wValue
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move symbols and definitons which can be shared with a
MBIM driver in a new header.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding multiplexed NDP support to cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame, allowing
transmissions of multiple independent sessions within the same NTB.
Refactoring the code quite a bit to avoid having to store copies
of multiple NDPs being prepared for tx. The old code would still
reserve enough room for a maximum sized NDP in the skb so we might
as well keep them in the skb while they are being prepared.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Verifying and handling received MBIM and NCM frames will need
to be different in three areas:
- verifying the NDP signature
- checking valid datagram length
- datagram header manipulation
This makes it inconvenient to share rx_fixup in whole. But
some verification parts are common. Split these out in separate
functions.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The NCM 1.0 spefication makes provisions for linking more than
one NDP into a single NTB. This is important for MBIM support,
where these NDPs might be of different types.
Following the chain of NDPs is also correct for NCM, and will
not change anything in the common case where there is only
one NDP
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
NCM and MBIM can share most of the bind function. Split
out the shareable part and add MBIM functional descriptor
parsing.
Signed-off-by: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
MBIM and NCM are very similar, so we can reuse most of the
setup and bind logic in cdc_ncm for CDC MBIM devices. Handle
a few minor differences in ncm_setup.
Signed-off-by: Greg Suarez <gsuarez@smithmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some devices do not support the 8 byte variants of the NTB input
size control messages despite announcing such support in their
NCM or MBIM functional descriptor.
According to the NCM specification, all devices must support the
4 byte variant regardless of whether or not the flag is set:
If bit D5 is set in the bmNetworkCapabilities field of
function’s NCM Functional Descriptor, the host may
set wLength either to 4 or to 8. If wLength is 4, the
function shall assume that wNtbInMaxDatagrams is to be
set to zero. If wLength is 8, then the function shall
use the provided value as the limit. The function shall
return an error response (a STALL PID) if wLength is set
to any other value.
We do not set wNtbInMaxDatagrams in any case, so we can just as
well unconditionally use the 4 byte variant without losing any
functionality. This works around the known firmware bug, and
simplifies the code considerably.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Hello,
looking at http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/mbm/index.php?title=Main_Page#Supported_devices, there are branded Ericsson devices from Dell and Toshiba.
The to-be-added vendor IDs are 0x413c for Dell and 0x0930 for Toshiba.
Please find attached a patch to add these vendor IDs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Meiser <meiser@gmx-topmail.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tag Ericsson NCM devices as WWAN modems, since they almost certainly all
are. This way userspace clients know that the device requires further
setup on the AT-capable serial ports before connectivity is available.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Hub-initiated LPM is not good for USB communications devices. Comms
devices should be able to tell when their link can go into a lower power
state, because they know when an incoming transmission is finished.
Ideally, these devices would slam their links into a lower power state,
using the device-initiated LPM, after finishing the last packet of their
data transfer.
If we enable the idle timeouts for the parent hubs to enable
hub-initiated LPM, we will get a lot of useless LPM packets on the bus
as the devices reject LPM transitions when they're in the middle of
receiving data. Worse, some devices might blindly accept the
hub-initiated LPM and power down their radios while they're in the
middle of receiving a transmission.
The Intel Windows folks are disabling hub-initiated LPM for all USB
communications devices under a xHCI USB 3.0 host. In order to keep
the Linux behavior as close as possible to Windows, we need to do the
same in Linux.
Set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag for for all USB communications
drivers. I know there aren't currently any USB 3.0 devices that
implement these class specifications, but we should be ready if they do.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Cc: Jan Dumon <j.dumon@option.com>
Cc: Petko Manolov <petkan@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vthiagar@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Senthil Balasubramanian <senthilb@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Cc: Brett Rudley <brudley@broadcom.com>
Cc: Roland Vossen <rvossen@broadcom.com>
Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Cc: "Franky (Zhenhui) Lin" <frankyl@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kan Yan <kanyan@broadcom.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Cc: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Cc: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Cc: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
Cc: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@canonical.com>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Chaoming Li <chaoming_li@realsil.com.cn>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Cc: Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Changes:
- removed a limit for amount of datagrams for IN NTB
- using pointer to traverse NTB in rx_fixup()
- renamed "temp" to "len" in rx_fixup()
- do NTB sequence number check in rx path
Tested on Intel/ARM.
Reviewed-by: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Tarnyagin <Dmitry.Tarnyagin@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Changes/fixes:
- inform device if max_datagram_size was changed by host
- max_datagram_size can't be bigger MTU in ETH func descr
- fix constants definitions to enable running CAIF service over NCM
Tested on Intel/ARM.
Reviewed-by: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Tarnyagin <Dmitry.Tarnyagin@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David S. Miller
Bjørn Mork
Daniele Palmas
Oliver Neukum
Enrico Mioso
Ben Hutchings
Dan Carpenter
Ben Chan
Paul Gortmaker
Ming Lei
Devendra Naga
Wei Shuai
Jiri Pirko
Oliver Neukum
Greg Suarez
Peter Meiser
Dan Williams
Sarah Sharp
Alexey Orishko