There's no reason to do this here. Just have the caller handle it.
Also, add a lockdep assertion.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This function takes a mdsc argument or ci argument, but if both are
passed in, it ignores the ci arg. Fortunately, nothing does that, but
there's no good reason to have the same function handle both cases.
Also, get rid of some branches and just use |= to set the wake_* vals.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Get rid of the __releases annotation by breaking it up into two
functions: __prep_cap which is done under the spinlock and __send_cap
that is done outside it. Add new fields to cap_msg_args for the wake
boolean and old_xattr_buf pointer.
Nothing checks the return value from __send_cap, so make it void
return.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add a new "r_ended" field to struct ceph_mds_request and use that to
maintain the average latency of MDS requests.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Calculate the latency for OSD read requests. Add a new r_end_stamp
field to struct ceph_osd_request that will hold the time of that
the reply was received. Use that to calculate the RTT for each call,
and divide the sum of those by number of calls to get averate RTT.
Keep a tally of RTT for OSD writes and number of calls to track average
latency of OSD writes.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Count hits and misses in the caps cache. If the client has all of
the necessary caps when a task needs references, then it's counted
as a hit. Any other situation is a miss.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For dentry leases, only count the hit/miss info triggered from the vfs
calls. For the cases like request reply handling and ceph_trim_dentries,
ignore them.
For now, these are only viewable using debugfs. Future patches will
allow the client to send the stats to the MDS.
The output looks like:
item total miss hit
-------------------------------------------------
d_lease 11 7 141
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's possible for the VFS to completely forget about an inode, but for
it to still be sitting on the cap release queue. If the MDS sends the
client a cap message for such an inode, it just ignores it today, which
can lead to a stall of up to 5s until the cap release queue is flushed.
If we get a cap message for an inode that can't be located, then go
ahead and flush the cap release queue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45532
Fixes: 1e9c2eb681 ("ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrej Filipčič <andrej.filipcic@ijs.si>
Suggested-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'block-5.7-2020-05-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- a small series fixing a use-after-free of bdi name (Christoph,Yufen)
- NVMe fix for a regression with the smaller CQ update (Alexey)
- NVMe fix for a hang at namespace scanning error recovery (Sagi)
- fix race with blk-iocost iocg->abs_vdebt updates (Tejun)
* tag 'block-5.7-2020-05-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: fix possible hang when ns scanning fails during error recovery
nvme-pci: fix "slimmer CQ head update"
bdi: add a ->dev_name field to struct backing_dev_info
bdi: use bdi_dev_name() to get device name
bdi: move bdi_dev_name out of line
vboxsf: don't use the source name in the bdi name
iocost: protect iocg->abs_vdebt with iocg->waitq.lock
Use the common interface bdi_dev_name() to get device name.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Add missing <linux/backing-dev.h> include BFQ
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A misconfigured cephx can easily result in having the kernel client
flooding the logs with:
ceph: Can't lookup inode 1 (err: -13)
Change this message to debug level.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44546
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If the ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_session() return fails, it will
do a "goto retry", but the session mutex has already been unlocked.
Re-lock the mutex in that case to ensure that we don't unlock it
twice.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
There are 3 speical error codes: -EAGAIN/-EFBIG/-ESTALE.
After calling try_get_cap_refs, ceph_try_get_caps test for the
-EAGAIN twice. Ensure that it tests for -ESTALE instead.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Eduard reported a problem mounting cephfs on s390 arch. The feature
mask sent by the MDS is little-endian, so we need to convert it
before storing and testing against it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-Tested-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The new async dirops callback routines can pass ERR_PTR values to
ceph_mdsc_free_path, which could cause an oops. Make ceph_mdsc_free_path
ignore ERR_PTR values. Also, ensure that the pr_warn messages look sane
even if ceph_mdsc_build_path fails.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The .snap directory timestamps are kept at 0 (1970-01-01 00:00), which
isn't consistent with what the fuse client does. This patch makes the
behaviour consistent, by setting these timestamps (atime, btime, ctime,
mtime) to those of the parent directory.
Cc: Marc Roos <M.Roos@f1-outsourcing.eu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_check_caps() can't request new max size for async creating inode.
This may make ceph_get_caps() loop busily until getting reply of the
async create. Also, wait for async creating reply before calling
ceph_renew_caps().
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
1. try_get_cap_refs() fails to get caps and finds that mds_wanted
does not include what it wants. It returns -ESTALE.
2. ceph_get_caps() calls ceph_renew_caps(). ceph_renew_caps() finds
that inode has cap, so it calls ceph_check_caps().
3. ceph_check_caps() finds that issued caps (without checking if it's
stale) already includes caps wanted by open file, so it skips
updating wanted caps.
Above events can cause an infinite loop inside ceph_get_caps().
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When there is no auth cap, check_max_size() can't do anything and may
cause an infinite loop inside ceph_get_caps().
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Returns 0 if caps were not able to be acquired (yet), 1 if cap
acquisition succeeded, or a negative error code. There are 3 special
error codes:
-EAGAIN: need to sleep but non-blocking is specified
-EFBIG: ask caller to call check_max_size() and try again.
-ESTALE: ask caller to call ceph_renew_caps() and try again.
[ jlayton: add WARN_ON_ONCE check for -EAGAIN ]
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Return the error returned by ceph_mdsc_do_request(). Otherwise,
r_target_inode ends up being NULL this ends up returning ENOENT
regardless of the error.
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If an inode has caps from multiple mds's, the following can happen:
- non-auth mds revokes Fsc. Fcb is used, so page writeback is queued.
- when writeback finishes, ceph_check_caps() is called with auth only
flag. ceph_check_caps() invalidates pagecache, but skips checking any
non-auth caps.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Originally, calling ceph_get_fmode() for open files is by thread that
handles request reply. There is a small window between updating caps and
and waking the request initiator. We need to prevent ceph_check_caps()
from releasing wanted caps in the window.
Previous patches made fill_inode() call __ceph_touch_fmode() for open file
requests. This prevented ceph_check_caps() from releasing wanted caps for
'caps_wanted_delay_min' seconds, enough for request initiator to get
woken up and call ceph_get_fmode().
This allows us to now call ceph_get_fmode() in ceph_open() instead.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
__ceph_caps_file_wanted() already checks 'caps_wanted_delay_min' and
'caps_wanted_delay_max'. There is no need to duplicate the logic in
ceph_check_caps() and __send_cap()
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add i_last_rd and i_last_wr to ceph_inode_info. These fields are
used to track the last time the client acquired read/write caps for
the inode.
If there is no read/write on an inode for 'caps_wanted_delay_max'
seconds, __ceph_caps_file_wanted() does not request caps for read/write
even there are open files.
Call __ceph_touch_fmode() for dir operations. __ceph_caps_file_wanted()
calculates dir's wanted caps according to last dir read/modification. If
there is recent dir read, dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED caps. If
there is recent dir modification, also wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL.
Readdir is a special case. Dir inode wants CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL after
readdir, as with that, modifications do not need to release
CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED or invalidate all dentry leases issued by readdir.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Original code only renews caps for inodes with CEPH_I_CAP_DROPPED flag,
which indicates that mds has closed the session and caps were dropped.
Remove this flag in preparation for not requesting caps for idle open
files.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Otherwise ceph_d_delete() may return 1 for the dentry, which makes
dput() prune the dentry and clear parent dir's complete flag.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
With the Octopus release, the MDS will hand out directory create caps.
If we have Fxc caps on the directory, and complete directory information
or a known negative dentry, then we can return without waiting on the
reply, allowing the open() call to return very quickly to userland.
We use the normal ceph_fill_inode() routine to fill in the inode, so we
have to gin up some reply inode information with what we'd expect the
newly-created inode to have. The client assumes that it has a full set
of caps on the new inode, and that the MDS will revoke them when there
is conflicting access.
This functionality is gated on the wsync/nowsync mount options.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If a create is done, then typically we'll end up writing to the file
soon afterward. We don't want to wait for the reply before doing that
when doing an async create, so that means we need the layout for the
new file before we've gotten the response from the MDS.
All files created in a directory will initially inherit the same layout,
so copy off the requisite info from the first synchronous create in the
directory, and save it in a new i_cached_layout field. Zero out the
layout when we lose Dc caps in the dir.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add new request field to hold the delegated inode number. Encode that
into the message when it's set.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Starting in Octopus, the MDS will hand out caps that allow the client
to do asynchronous file creates under certain conditions. As part of
that, the MDS will delegate ranges of inode numbers to the client.
Add the infrastructure to decode these ranges, and stuff them into an
xarray for later consumption by the async creation code.
Because the xarray code currently only handles unsigned long indexes,
and those are 32-bits on 32-bit arches, we only enable the decoding when
running on a 64-bit arch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The MDS is getting a new lock-caching facility that will allow it
to cache the necessary locks to allow asynchronous directory operations.
Since the CEPH_CAP_FILE_* caps are currently unused on directories,
we can repurpose those bits for this purpose.
When performing an unlink, if we have Fx on the parent directory,
and CEPH_CAP_DIR_UNLINK (aka Fr), and we know that the dentry being
removed is the primary link, then then we can fire off an unlink
request immediately and don't need to wait on reply before returning.
In that situation, just fix up the dcache and link count and return
immediately after issuing the call to the MDS. This does mean that we
need to hold an extra reference to the inode being unlinked, and extra
references to the caps to avoid races. Those references are put and
error handling is done in the r_callback routine.
If the operation ends up failing, then set a writeback error on the
directory inode, and the inode itself that can be fetched later by
an fsync on the dir.
The behavior of dir caps is slightly different from caps on normal
files. Because these are just considered an optimization, if the
session is reconnected, we will not automatically reclaim them. They
are instead considered lost until we do another synchronous op in the
parent directory.
Async dirops are enabled via the "nowsync" mount option, which is
patterned after the xfs "wsync" mount option. For now, the default
is "wsync", but eventually we may flip that.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If we don't have all of the cap bits for the want mask in
try_get_cap_refs, then just take refs on the need bits.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <ukernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Track and correctly handle directory caps for asynchronous operations.
Add aliases for Frc caps that we now designate at Dcu caps (when dealing
with directories).
Unlike file caps, we don't reclaim these when the session goes away, and
instead preemptively release them. In-flight async dirops are instead
handled during reconnect phase. The client needs to re-do a synchronous
operation in order to re-get directory caps.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Rename it to ceph_take_cap_refs and make it available to other files.
Also replace a comment with a lockdep assertion.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When we issue an async create, we must ensure that any later on-the-wire
requests involving it wait for the create reply.
Expand i_ceph_flags to be an unsigned long, and add a new bit that
MDS requests can wait on. If the bit is set in the inode when sending
caps, then don't send it and just return that it has been delayed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Newer versions of the MDS will flag a dentry as "primary". In later
patches, we'll need to consult this info, so track it in di->flags.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
...and ensure that such requests are never queued. The MDS has need to
know that a request is asynchronous so add flags and proper
infrastructure for that.
Also, delegated inode numbers and directory caps are associated with the
session, so ensure that async requests are always transmitted on the
first attempt and are never queued to wait for session reestablishment.
If it does end up looking like we'll need to queue the request, then
have it return -EJUKEBOX so the caller can reattempt with a synchronous
request.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The last thing that this function does is release i_ceph_lock, so
have the caller do that instead. Add a lockdep assertion to
ensure that the function is always called with i_ceph_lock held.
Change the prototype to take a ceph_inode_info pointer and drop
the separate mdsc argument as we can get that from the session.
While at it, make it non-static. We'll need this to kick any
flushing caps once the create reply comes in.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
req->r_timeout is only used during mounting, so this error will
be more accurate.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This patch re-organizes copy_file_range, trying to fix a few issues in the
error handling. Here's the summary:
- Abort copy if initial do_splice_direct() returns fewer bytes than
requested.
- Move the 'size' initialization (with i_size_read()) further down in the
code, after the initial call to do_splice_direct(). This avoids issues
with a possibly stale value if a manual copy is done.
- Move the object copy loop into a separate function. This makes it
easier to handle errors (e.g, dirtying caps and updating the MDS
metadata if only some objects have been copied before an error has
occurred).
- Added calls to ceph_oloc_destroy() to avoid leaking memory with src_oloc
and dst_oloc
- After the object copy loop, the new file size to be reported to the MDS
(if there's file size change) is now the actual file size, and not the
size after an eventual extra manual copy.
- Added a few dout() to show the number of bytes copied in the two manual
copies and in the object copy loop.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
On my machine (x86_64) this struct is 952 bytes, which gets rounded up
to 1024 by kmalloc. Move this to a dedicated slabcache, so we can
allocate them without the extra 72 bytes of overhead per.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use the "page has been truncated" logic in page_mkwrite_check_truncate
instead of reimplementing it here. Other than with the existing code,
fail with -EFAULT / VM_FAULT_NOPAGE when page_offset(page) == size here
as well, as should be expected.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When a process exits, kernel closes its files. locks_remove_file()
is called to remove file locks on these files. locks_remove_file()
tries unlocking files even there is no file lock.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Since these helpers are only used by ceph.ko, move them there and
rename them with _sync_ qualifiers.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CephFS doesn't set this bit to begin with, so there should be no need
to clear it.
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Although CEPH_DEFINE_SHOW_FUNC is much older, it now duplicates
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE from linux/seq_file.h.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
These bits will have new meaning for directory inodes.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In future patches we'll be taking and relying on Fx caps. Add proper
refcounting for them.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When the unsafe reply to a request comes in, the request is put on the
r_unsafe_dir inode's list. In future patches, we're going to need to
wait on requests that may not have gotten an unsafe reply yet.
Change __register_request to put the entry on the dir inode's list when
the pointer is set in the request, and don't check the
CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_UNSAFE flag when unregistering it.
The only place that uses this list today is fsync codepath, and with
the coming changes, we'll want to wait on all operations whether it has
gotten an unsafe reply or not.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL/NEARFULL aren't set since mimic, so we need to consult
per-pool flags as well. Unfortunately the backwards compatibility here
is lacking:
- the change that deprecated OSDMAP_FULL/NEARFULL went into mimic, but
was guarded by require_osd_release >= RELEASE_LUMINOUS
- it was subsequently backported to luminous in v12.2.2, but that makes
no difference to clients that only check OSDMAP_FULL/NEARFULL because
require_osd_release is not client-facing -- it is for OSDs
Since all kernels are affected, the best we can do here is just start
checking both map flags and pool flags and send that to stable.
These checks are best effort, so take osdc->lock and look up pool flags
just once. Remove the FIXME, since filesystem quotas are checked above
and RADOS quotas are reflected in POOL_FLAG_FULL: when the pool reaches
its quota, both POOL_FLAG_FULL and POOL_FLAG_FULL_QUOTA are set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yanhu Cao <gmayyyha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
For the old mount API, the module parameters parseing function will
be called in ceph_mount() and also just after the default posix acl
flag set, so we can control to enable/disable it via the mount option.
But for the new mount API, it will call the module parameters
parseing function before ceph_get_tree(), so the posix acl will always
be enabled.
Fixes: 82995cc6c5 ("libceph, rbd, ceph: convert to use the new mount API")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
syzbot reported that 4fbc0c711b ("ceph: remove the extra slashes in
the server path") had caused a regression where an allocation could be
done under a spinlock -- compare_mount_options() is called by sget_fc()
with sb_lock held.
We don't really need the supplied server path, so canonicalize it
in place and compare it directly. To make this work, the leading
slash is kept around and the logic in ceph_real_mount() to skip it
is restored. CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_SESSION now reports the same (i.e.
canonicalized) path, with the leading slash of course.
Fixes: 4fbc0c711b ("ceph: remove the extra slashes in the server path")
Reported-by: syzbot+98704a51af8e3d9425a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
In O_APPEND & O_DIRECT mode, the data from different writers will
be possibly overlapping each other since they take the shared lock.
For example, both Writer1 and Writer2 are in O_APPEND and O_DIRECT
mode:
Writer1 Writer2
shared_lock() shared_lock()
getattr(CAP_SIZE) getattr(CAP_SIZE)
iocb->ki_pos = EOF iocb->ki_pos = EOF
write(data1)
write(data2)
shared_unlock() shared_unlock()
The data2 will overlap the data1 from the same file offset, the
old EOF.
Switch to exclusive lock instead when O_APPEND is specified.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
Don't bother with "mixed" options that would allow both the
form with and without argument (i.e. both -o foo and -o foo=bar).
Rather than trying to shove both into a single fs_parameter_spec,
allow having with-argument and no-argument specs with the same
name and teach fs_parse to handle that.
There are very few options of that sort, and they are actually
easier to handle that way - callers end up with less postprocessing.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Unused now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... turning it into struct p_log embedded into fs_context. Initialize
the prefix with fs_type->name, turning fs_parse() into a trivial
inline wrapper for __fs_parse().
This makes fs_parameter_description->name completely unused.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and now errorf() et.al. are never called with NULL fs_context,
so we can get rid of conditional in those.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Don't do a single array; attach them to fsparam_enum() entry
instead. And don't bother trying to embed the names into those -
it actually loses memory, with no real speedup worth mentioning.
Simplifies validation as well.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- a set of patches that fixes various corner cases in mount and umount
code (Xiubo Li). This has to do with choosing an MDS, distinguishing
between laggy and down MDSes and parsing the server path.
- inode initialization fixes (Jeff Layton). The one included here
mostly concerns things like open_by_handle() and there is another
one that will come through Al.
- copy_file_range() now uses the new copy-from2 op (Luis Henriques).
The existing copy-from op turned out to be infeasible for generic
filesystem use; we disable the copy offload if OSDs don't support
copy-from2.
- a patch to link "rbd" and "block" devices together in sysfs (Hannes
Reinecke)
And a smattering of cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff and Chengguang.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.6-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
- a set of patches that fixes various corner cases in mount and umount
code (Xiubo Li). This has to do with choosing an MDS, distinguishing
between laggy and down MDSes and parsing the server path.
- inode initialization fixes (Jeff Layton). The one included here
mostly concerns things like open_by_handle() and there is another one
that will come through Al.
- copy_file_range() now uses the new copy-from2 op (Luis Henriques).
The existing copy-from op turned out to be infeasible for generic
filesystem use; we disable the copy offload if OSDs don't support
copy-from2.
- a patch to link "rbd" and "block" devices together in sysfs (Hannes
Reinecke)
... and a smattering of cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff and Chengguang.
* tag 'ceph-for-5.6-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
rbd: set the 'device' link in sysfs
ceph: move net/ceph/ceph_fs.c to fs/ceph/util.c
ceph: print name of xattr in __ceph_{get,set}xattr() douts
ceph: print r_direct_hash in hex in __choose_mds() dout
ceph: use copy-from2 op in copy_file_range
ceph: close holes in structs ceph_mds_session and ceph_mds_request
rbd: work around -Wuninitialized warning
ceph: allocate the correct amount of extra bytes for the session features
ceph: rename get_session and switch to use ceph_get_mds_session
ceph: remove the extra slashes in the server path
ceph: add possible_max_rank and make the code more readable
ceph: print dentry offset in hex and fix xattr_version type
ceph: only touch the caps which have the subset mask requested
ceph: don't clear I_NEW until inode metadata is fully populated
ceph: retry the same mds later after the new session is opened
ceph: check availability of mds cluster on mount after wait timeout
ceph: keep the session state until it is released
ceph: add __send_request helper
ceph: ensure we have a new cap before continuing in fill_inode
ceph: drop unused ttl_from parameter from fill_inode
...
All of these functions are only called from CephFS, so move them into
ceph.ko, and drop the exports.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's hard to read, especially when it is:
ceph: __choose_mds 00000000b7bc9c15 is_hash=1 (-271041095) mode 0
At the same time, switch to __func__ to get rid of the checkpatch
warning.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Instead of using the copy-from operation, switch copy_file_range to the
new copy-from2 operation, which allows to send the truncate_seq and
truncate_size parameters.
If an OSD does not support the copy-from2 operation it will return
-EOPNOTSUPP. In that case, the kernel client will stop trying to do
remote object copies for this fs client and will always use the generic
VFS copy_file_range.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Move s_ref up to plug a 4 byte hole, which plugs another.
Move r_kref to shave 8 bytes off per request on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The total bytes may potentially be larger than 8.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Just in case the session's refcount reach 0 and is releasing, and
if we get the session without checking it, we may encounter kernel
crash.
Rename get_session to ceph_get_mds_session and make it global.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's possible to pass the mount helper a server path that has more
than one contiguous slash character. For example:
$ mount -t ceph 192.168.195.165:40176:/// /mnt/cephfs/
In the MDS server side the extra slashes of the server path will be
treated as snap dir, and then we can get the following debug logs:
ceph: mount opening path //
ceph: open_root_inode opening '//'
ceph: fill_trace 0000000059b8a3bc is_dentry 0 is_target 1
ceph: alloc_inode 00000000dc4ca00b
ceph: get_inode created new inode 00000000dc4ca00b 1.ffffffffffffffff ino 1
ceph: get_inode on 1=1.ffffffffffffffff got 00000000dc4ca00b
And then when creating any new file or directory under the mount
point, we can hit the following BUG_ON in ceph_fill_trace():
BUG_ON(ceph_snap(dir) != dvino.snap);
Have the client ignore the extra slashes in the server path when
mounting. This will also canonicalize the path, so that identical mounts
can be consilidated.
1) "//mydir1///mydir//"
2) "/mydir1/mydir"
3) "/mydir1/mydir/"
Regardless of the internal treatment of these paths, the kernel still
stores the original string including the leading '/' for presentation
to userland.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/42771
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The m_num_mds here is actually the number for MDSs which are in
up:active status, and it will be duplicated to m_num_active_mds,
so remove it.
Add possible_max_rank to the mdsmap struct and this will be
the correctly possible largest rank boundary.
Remove the special case for one mds in __mdsmap_get_random_mds(),
because the validate mds rank may not always be 0.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In the debug logs about the di->offset or ctx->pos it is in hex
format, but some others are using the dec format. It is a little
hard to read.
For the xattr version, it is u64 type, using a shorter type may
truncate it.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For the caps having no any subset mask requested we shouldn't touch
them.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, we could have an open-by-handle (or NFS server) call
into the filesystem and start working with an inode before it's
properly filled out.
Don't clear I_NEW until we have filled out the inode, and discard it
properly if that fails. Note that we occasionally take an extra
reference to the inode to ensure that we don't put the last reference in
discard_new_inode, but rather leave it for ceph_async_iput.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If max_mds > 1 and a request is submitted that chooses a random mds
rank, and the relating session is not opened yet, the request will wait
until the session has been opened and resend again.
Every time the request goes through __do_request, it will release the
req->session first and choose a random one again, which may be a
completely different rank than the one it just waited on.
In the worst case, it will open all the mds sessions one by one just
before the request can be successfully sent out.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If all the MDS daemons are down for some reason, then the first mount
attempt will fail with EIO after the mount request times out. A mount
attempt will also fail with EIO if all of the MDS's are laggy.
This patch changes the code to return -EHOSTUNREACH in these situations
and adds a pr_info error message to help the admin determine the cause.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4386
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When reconnecting the session but if it is denied by the MDS due
to client was in blacklist or something else, kclient will receive
a session close reply, and we will never see the important log:
"ceph: mds%d reconnect denied"
And with the confusing log:
"ceph: handle_session mds0 close 0000000085804730 state ??? seq 0"
Let's keep the session state until its memories is released.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If the caller passes in a NULL cap_reservation, and we can't allocate
one then ensure that we fail gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
During umount, if there has no any unsafe request in the mdsc and
some requests still in-flight and not got reply yet, and if the
rest requets are all safe ones, after that even all of them in mdsc
are unregistered, the umount must wait until after mount_timeout
seconds anyway.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Even the MDS is in up:active state, but it also maybe laggy. Here
will skip the laggy MDSs.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In case the max_mds > 1 in MDS cluster and there is no any standby
MDS and all the max_mds MDSs are in up:active state, if one of the
up:active MDSs is dead, the m->m_num_laggy in kclient will be 1.
Then the mount will fail without considering other healthy MDSs.
There manybe some MDSs still "in" the cluster but not in up:active
state, we will ignore them. Only when all the up:active MDSs in
the cluster are laggy will treat the cluster as not be available.
In case decreasing the max_mds, the cluster will not stop the extra
up:active MDSs immediately and there will be a latency. During it
the up:active MDS number will be larger than the max_mds, so later
the m_info memories will 100% be reallocated.
Here will pick out the up:active MDSs as the m_num_mds and allocate
the needed memories once.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_pagelist_encode_string() will not fail in reserved case,
also, we do not check err code here, so remove unnecessary
assignment.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We print session's refcount in debug message inside
ceph_put_mds_session() and get_session(), so we don't have to
print it in con_get()/__ceph_lookup_mds_session()/con_put().
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, we just assume that it will stick around by virtue of the
submitter's reference, but later patches will allow the syscall to
return early and we can't rely on that reference at that point.
While I'm not aware of any reports of it, Xiubo pointed out that this
may fix a use-after-free. If the wait for a reply times out or is
canceled via signal, and then the reply comes in after the syscall
returns, the client can end up trying to access r_parent without a
reference.
Take an extra reference to the inode when setting r_parent and release
it when releasing the request.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Show the laggy state.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
__ceph_is_any_caps is a duplicate helper.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The nr in ceph_reclaim_caps_nr() is very possibly larger than 1,
so we may miss it and the reclaim work couldn't triggered as expected.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add some visibility of tasks that are waiting for caps to the "caps"
debugfs file. Display the tgid of the waiting task, inode number, and
the caps the task needs and wants.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Most of these values should never be negative, so convert them to
unsigned values. Add some sanity checking to the parsed values, and
clean up some unneeded casts.
Note that while caps_max should never be negative, this patch leaves
it signed, since this value ends up later being compared to a signed
counter. Just ensure that userland never passes in a negative value
for caps_max.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Since ceph always uses ns granularity, skip the
truncation which is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: jlayton@kernel.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
mappings are handled and a conversion to the new mount API (slightly
complicated by the fact that we had a common option parsing framework
that called out into rbd and the filesystem instead of them calling
into it). Also included a few scattered fixes and a MAINTAINERS update
for rbd, adding Dongsheng as a reviewer.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.5-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The two highlights are a set of improvements to how rbd read-only
mappings are handled and a conversion to the new mount API (slightly
complicated by the fact that we had a common option parsing framework
that called out into rbd and the filesystem instead of them calling
into it).
Also included a few scattered fixes and a MAINTAINERS update for rbd,
adding Dongsheng as a reviewer"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.5-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
libceph, rbd, ceph: convert to use the new mount API
rbd: ask for a weaker incompat mask for read-only mappings
rbd: don't query snapshot features
rbd: remove snapshot existence validation code
rbd: don't establish watch for read-only mappings
rbd: don't acquire exclusive lock for read-only mappings
rbd: disallow read-write partitions on images mapped read-only
rbd: treat images mapped read-only seriously
rbd: introduce RBD_DEV_FLAG_READONLY
rbd: introduce rbd_is_snap()
ceph: don't leave ino field in ceph_mds_request_head uninitialized
ceph: tone down loglevel on ceph_mdsc_build_path warning
rbd: update MAINTAINERS info
ceph: fix geting random mds from mdsmap
rbd: fix spelling mistake "requeueing" -> "requeuing"
ceph: make several helper accessors take const pointers
libceph: drop unnecessary check from dispatch() in mon_client.c
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
more testing or possibly a rewrite.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
"As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
support for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
rest of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
need more testing or possibly a rewrite"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
...
Convert the ceph filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old
one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.
See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.
[ Numerous string handling, leak and regression fixes; rbd conversion
was particularly broken and had to be redone almost from scratch. ]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We currently just pass junk in this field unless we're retransmitting a
create, but in later patches, we'll need a mechanism to pass a delegated
inode number on an initial create request. Prepare for this by ensuring
this field is zeroed out.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When this occurs, it usually means that we raced with a rename, and
there is no need to warn in that case. Only printk if we pass the
rename sequence check but still ended up with pos < 0.
Either way, this doesn't warrant a KERN_ERR message. Change it to
KERN_WARNING.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For example, if we have 5 mds in the mdsmap and the states are:
m_info[5] --> [-1, 1, -1, 1, 1]
If we get a random number 1, then we should get the mds index 3 as
expected, but actually we will get index 2, which the state is -1.
The issue is that the for loop increment will advance past any "up"
MDS that was found during the while loop search.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
None of these helper functions change anything in memory, so we can
declare their arguments as const.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Ceph can in some cases issue an async DIO request, in which case we can
end up calling ceph_end_io_direct before the I/O is actually complete.
That may allow buffered operations to proceed while DIO requests are
still in flight.
Fix this by incrementing the i_dio_count when issuing an async DIO
request, and decrement it when tearing down the aio_req.
Fixes: 321fe13c93 ("ceph: add buffered/direct exclusionary locking for reads and writes")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Most of the time, we (or the vfs layer) takes the inode_lock and then
acquires caps, but ceph_read_iter does the opposite, and that can lead
to a deadlock.
When there are multiple clients treading over the same data, we can end
up in a situation where a reader takes caps and then tries to acquire
the inode_lock. Another task holds the inode_lock and issues a request
to the MDS which needs to revoke the caps, but that can't happen until
the inode_lock is unwedged.
Fix this by having ceph_read_iter take the inode_lock earlier, before
attempting to acquire caps.
Fixes: 321fe13c93 ("ceph: add buffered/direct exclusionary locking for reads and writes")
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/36348
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If someone requests fscache on the mount, and the kernel doesn't
support it, it should fail the mount.
[ Drop ceph prefix -- it's provided by pr_err. ]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
copy_file_range tries to use the OSD 'copy-from' operation, which simply
performs a full object copy. Unfortunately, the implementation of this
system call assumes that stripe_count is always set to 1 and doesn't take
into account that the data may be striped across an object set. If the
file layout has stripe_count different from 1, then the destination file
data will be corrupted.
For example:
Consider a 8 MiB file with 4 MiB object size, stripe_count of 2 and
stripe_size of 2 MiB; the first half of the file will be filled with 'A's
and the second half will be filled with 'B's:
0 4M 8M Obj1 Obj2
+------+------+ +----+ +----+
file: | AAAA | BBBB | | AA | | AA |
+------+------+ |----| |----|
| BB | | BB |
+----+ +----+
If we copy_file_range this file into a new file (which needs to have the
same file layout!), then it will start by copying the object starting at
file offset 0 (Obj1). And then it will copy the object starting at file
offset 4M -- which is Obj1 again.
Unfortunately, the solution for this is to not allow remote object copies
to be performed when the file layout stripe_count is not 1 and simply
fallback to the default (VFS) copy_file_range implementation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If ceph_atomic_open is handed a !d_in_lookup dentry, then that means
that it already passed d_revalidate so we *know* that it's negative (or
at least was very recently). Just return -ENOENT in that case.
This also addresses a subtle bug in dentry handling. Non-O_CREAT opens
call atomic_open with the parent's i_rwsem shared, but calling
d_splice_alias on a hashed dentry requires the exclusive lock.
If ceph_atomic_open receives a hashed, negative dentry on a non-O_CREAT
open, and another client were to race in and create the file before we
issue our OPEN, ceph_fill_trace could end up calling d_splice_alias on
the dentry with the new inode with insufficient locks.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We should not play with dcache without parent locked...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For RCU case ->d_revalidate() is called with rcu_read_lock() and
without pinning the dentry passed to it. Which means that it
can't rely upon ->d_inode remaining stable; that's the reason
for d_inode_rcu(), actually.
Make sure we don't reload ->d_inode there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
KASAN reports a use-after-free when running xfstest generic/531, with the
following trace:
[ 293.903362] kasan_report+0xe/0x20
[ 293.903365] rb_erase+0x1f/0x790
[ 293.903370] __ceph_remove_cap+0x201/0x370
[ 293.903375] __ceph_remove_caps+0x4b/0x70
[ 293.903380] ceph_evict_inode+0x4e/0x360
[ 293.903386] evict+0x169/0x290
[ 293.903390] __dentry_kill+0x16f/0x250
[ 293.903394] dput+0x1c6/0x440
[ 293.903398] __fput+0x184/0x330
[ 293.903404] task_work_run+0xb9/0xe0
[ 293.903410] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xd3/0xe0
[ 293.903413] do_syscall_64+0x1a0/0x1c0
[ 293.903417] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This happens because __ceph_remove_cap() may queue a cap release
(__ceph_queue_cap_release) which can be scheduled before that cap is
removed from the inode list with
rb_erase(&cap->ci_node, &ci->i_caps);
And, when this finally happens, the use-after-free will occur.
This can be fixed by removing the cap from the inode list before being
removed from the session list, and thus eliminating the risk of an UAF.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The ceph_ioctl function is used both for files and directories, but only
the files support doing that in 32-bit compat mode.
On the s390 architecture, there is also a problem with invalid 31-bit
pointers that need to be passed through compat_ptr().
Use the new compat_ptr_ioctl() to address both issues.
Note: When backporting this patch to stable kernels, "compat_ioctl:
add compat_ptr_ioctl()" is needed as well.
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In the future, we're going to want to extend the ceph_reply_info_extra
for create replies. Currently though, the kernel code doesn't accept an
extra blob that is larger than the expected data.
Change the code to skip over any unrecognized fields at the end of the
extra blob, rather than returning -EIO.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
- automatic recovery of a blacklisted filesystem session (Zheng Yan).
This is disabled by default and can be enabled by mounting with the
new "recover_session=clean" option.
- serialize buffered reads and O_DIRECT writes (Jeff Layton). Care is
taken to avoid serializing O_DIRECT reads and writes with each other,
this is based on the exclusion scheme from NFS.
- handle large osdmaps better in the face of fragmented memory (myself)
- don't limit what security.* xattrs can be get or set (Jeff Layton).
We were overly restrictive here, unnecessarily preventing things like
file capability sets stored in security.capability from working.
- allow copy_file_range() within the same inode and across different
filesystems within the same cluster (Luis Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- automatic recovery of a blacklisted filesystem session (Zheng Yan).
This is disabled by default and can be enabled by mounting with the
new "recover_session=clean" option.
- serialize buffered reads and O_DIRECT writes (Jeff Layton). Care is
taken to avoid serializing O_DIRECT reads and writes with each
other, this is based on the exclusion scheme from NFS.
- handle large osdmaps better in the face of fragmented memory
(myself)
- don't limit what security.* xattrs can be get or set (Jeff Layton).
We were overly restrictive here, unnecessarily preventing things
like file capability sets stored in security.capability from
working.
- allow copy_file_range() within the same inode and across different
filesystems within the same cluster (Luis Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (41 commits)
ceph: call ceph_mdsc_destroy from destroy_fs_client
libceph: use ceph_kvmalloc() for osdmap arrays
libceph: avoid a __vmalloc() deadlock in ceph_kvmalloc()
ceph: allow object copies across different filesystems in the same cluster
ceph: include ceph_debug.h in cache.c
ceph: move static keyword to the front of declarations
rbd: pull rbd_img_request_create() dout out into the callers
ceph: reconnect connection if session hang in opening state
libceph: drop unused con parameter of calc_target()
ceph: use release_pages() directly
rbd: fix response length parameter for encoded strings
ceph: allow arbitrary security.* xattrs
ceph: only set CEPH_I_SEC_INITED if we got a MAC label
ceph: turn ceph_security_invalidate_secctx into static inline
ceph: add buffered/direct exclusionary locking for reads and writes
libceph: handle OSD op ceph_pagelist_append() errors
ceph: don't return a value from void function
ceph: don't freeze during write page faults
ceph: update the mtime when truncating up
ceph: fix indentation in __get_snap_name()
...
OSDs are able to perform object copies across different pools. Thus,
there's no need to prevent copy_file_range from doing remote copies if the
source and destination superblocks are different. Only return -EXDEV if
they have different fsid (the cluster ID).
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Move the static keyword to the front of declarations of
snap_handle_length, handle_length and connected_handle_length,
and resolve the following compiler warnings that can be seen
when building with warnings enabled (W=1):
fs/ceph/export.c:38:2: warning:
‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/ceph/export.c:88:2: warning:
‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/ceph/export.c:90:2: warning:
‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If client mds session is evicted in CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING state,
mds won't send session msg to client, and delayed_work skip
CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING state session, the session hang forever.
Allow ceph_con_keepalive to reconnect a session in OPENING to avoid
session hang. Also, ensure that we skip sessions in RESTARTING and
REJECTED states since those states can't be resurrected by issuing
a keepalive.
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/41551
Signed-off-by: Erqi Chen chenerqi@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
release_pages() has been available to modules since Oct, 2010,
when commit 0be8557bcd ("fuse: use release_pages()") added
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages). However, this ceph code was still
using a workaround.
Remove the workaround, and call release_pages() directly.
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Most filesystems don't limit what security.* xattrs can be set or
fetched. I see no reason that we need to limit that on cephfs either.
Drop the special xattr handler for "security." xattrs, and allow the
"other" xattr handler to handle security xattrs as well.
In addition to fixing xfstest generic/093, this allows us to support
per-file capabilities (a'la setcap(8)).
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/41135
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
__ceph_getxattr will set the CEPH_I_SEC_INITED flag whenever it gets
any xattr that starts with "security.". We only want to set that flag
when fetching the MAC label for the currently-active LSM, however.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
No need to do an extra jump here. Also add some comments on the endifs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
xfstest generic/451 intermittently fails. The test does O_DIRECT writes
to a file, and then reads back the result using buffered I/O, while
running a separate set of tasks that are also doing buffered reads.
The client will invalidate the cache prior to a direct write, but it's
easy for one of the other readers' replies to race in and reinstantiate
the invalidated range with stale data.
To fix this, we must to serialize direct I/O writes and buffered reads.
We could just sprinkle in some shared locks on the i_rwsem for reads,
and increase the exclusive footprint on the write side, but that would
cause O_DIRECT writes to end up serialized vs. other direct requests.
Instead, borrow the scheme used by nfs.ko. Buffered writes take the
i_rwsem exclusively, but buffered reads take a shared lock, allowing
them to run in parallel.
O_DIRECT requests also take a shared lock, but we need for them to not
run in parallel with buffered reads. A flag on the ceph_inode_info is
used to indicate whether it's in direct or buffered I/O mode. When a
conflicting request is submitted, it will block until the inode can be
flipped to the necessary mode.
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/40985
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This fixes a build warning to that effect.
Fixes: 1a829ff2a6 ("ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Prevent freezing operations during write page faults. This is good
practice for most filesystems, but especially for ceph since we're
monkeying with the signal table here.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If we have Fx caps, and the we're truncating the size to be larger, then
we'll cache the size attribute change, but the mtime won't be updated.
Move the size handling before the mtime, and add ATTR_MTIME to ia_valid
in that case to make sure the mtime also gets updated.
This fixes xfstest generic/313.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It doesn't do anything to invalidate the cache when dropping RD caps.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cap->session is always non-NULL, so we can just do a single test for
equality w/o testing explicitly for a NULL pointer.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, this function returns ci->i_dirty_caps, but the callers have
to check that that isn't 0 before calling this function. Have the
callers grab that value directly out of the inode, and have
__mark_caps_flushing return the flush_tid instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We actually need the ci->i_ceph_lock here. The necessity of the s_mutex
is less clear. Also add a lockdep assertion for the i_ceph_lock.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's only used to keep count of caps being trimmed, but that requires
that we hold the session->s_mutex to prevent multiple trimming
operations from running concurrently.
We can achieve the same effect using an integer on the stack, which
allows us to (eventually) not need the s_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's protected by the s_gen_ttl_lock, so we should fetch under it
and ensure that we're using the same generation in both places.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We already mark the mapping in that case, and doing this can cause
false positives to occur at fsync time, as well as spurious read
errors.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Make client use osd reply and session message to infer if itself is
blacklisted. Client reconnect to cluster using new entity addr if it
is blacklisted. Auto reconnect is limited to once every 30 minutes.
Auto reconnect is disabled by default. It can be enabled/disabled by
recover_session=<no|clean> mount option. In 'clean' mode, client drops
any dirty data/metadata, invalidates page caches and invalidates all
writable file handles. After reconnect, file locks become stale because
MDS loses track of them. If an inode contains any stale file locks,
read/write on the indoe are not allowed until applications release all
stale file locks.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
After mds evicts session, file locks get lost sliently. It's not safe to
let programs continue to do read/write.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It closes mds sessions, drop all caps and invalidates page caches,
then use new entity address to reconnect to the cluster.
After reconnect, all dirty data/metadata are dropped, file locks
get lost sliently. Open files continue to work because client will
try renewing caps on later read/write.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Also change several other functions' arguments, no logical changes.
This is preparetion for later patch that checks filp error.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use errseq_t to track and report errors of async metadata operations,
similar to how kernel handles errors during writeback.
If any dirty caps or any unsafe request gets dropped during session
eviction, record -EIO in corresponding inode's i_meta_err. The error
will be reported by subsequent fsync,
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CEPH_MDS_SESSION_{RESTARTING,RECONNECTING} are for for mds failover,
they are sub-states of CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN. So __close_session()
should send close request for session in these two state.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Jeff Layton
Xiubo Li
Linus Torvalds
Yufen Yu
Luis Henriques
Wu Bo
Yan, Zheng
Qiujun Huang
Yan, Zheng
Andreas Gruenbacher
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Ilya Dryomov
Al Viro
Eric Sandeen
Chengguang Xu
Deepa Dinamani
David Howells
Arnd Bergmann
Krzysztof Wilczynski
Erqi Chen
John Hubbard