Add x86-specific swiotlb allocation functions. These are purely
default for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new API
The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: use new API, remove cpumask from stack.
Change smp_call_function_mask() callers to smp_call_function_many().
This removes a cpumask from the stack, and falls back should allocating
the cpumask var fail (only possible with CONFIG_CPUMASKS_OFFSTACK).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: jeremy@xensource.com
Impact: Remove cpumask_t's from stack.
Simple transition to work_on_cpu(), rather than cpumask games.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: jacob.shin@amd.com
Impact: remove cpumask_t from stack.
We should not try to save and restore cpus_allowed on current.
We can't use work_on_cpu() here, since it's in the hotplug cpu path
(if anyone else tries to get the hotplug lock from a workqueue we
could deadlock against them).
Fortunately, we can just use smp_call_function_single() since the
function can run from an interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Impact: use new API
Use the accessors rather than frobbing bits directly. Most of this is
in arch code I haven't even compiled, but is straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: cleanup, futureproof
In fact, all cpumask ops will only be valid (in general) for bit
numbers < nr_cpu_ids. So use that instead of NR_CPUS in various
places.
This is always safe: no cpu number can be >= nr_cpu_ids, and
nr_cpu_ids is initialized to NR_CPUS at boot.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch simply changes cpumask_t to struct cpumask and similar
trivial modernizations.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: cleanup, remove on-stack cpumask.
The "map" arg is always cpu_online_mask. Importantly, set_affinity
always ands the argument with cpu_online_mask anyway, so we don't need
to do it in fixup_irqs(), avoiding a temporary.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Simple change, and eventual space saving when NR_CPUS >> nr_cpu_ids.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Impact: cleanup, consolidate patches, use new API
Consolidate the following into a single patch to adapt to new
sparseirq code in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c, add allocation of
cpumask_var_t's in domain and old_domain, and reduce further
merge conflicts. Only one file (arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c) is
changed in all of these patches.
0006-x86-io_apic-change-irq_cfg-domain-old_domain-to.patch
0007-x86-io_apic-set_desc_affinity.patch
0008-x86-io_apic-send_cleanup_vector.patch
0009-x86-io_apic-eliminate-remaining-cpumask_ts-from-st.patch
0021-x86-final-cleanups-in-io_apic-to-use-new-cpumask-AP.patch
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: use updated APIs
Various API updates for x86:add-cpu_mask_to_apicid_and
(Note: separate because previous patch has been "backported" to 2.6.27.)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: new API
Add a helper function that takes two cpumask's, and's them and then
returns the apicid of the result. This removes a need in io_apic.c
that uses a temporary cpumask to hold (mask & cfg->domain).
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: cleanup, better debugging
This has proven useful in debugging, *before* we try to use
for_each_possible_cpu(). It also now shows nr_cpumask_bits.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: cleanup, change parameter passing
* Change genapic interfaces to accept cpumask_t pointers where possible.
* Modify external callers to use cpumask_t pointers in function calls.
* Create new send_IPI_mask_allbutself which is the same as the
send_IPI_mask functions but removes smp_processor_id() from list.
This removes another common need for a temporary cpumask_t variable.
* Functions that used a temp cpumask_t variable for:
cpumask_t allbutme = cpu_online_map;
cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), allbutme);
if (!cpus_empty(allbutme))
...
become:
if (!cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)))
...
* Other minor code optimizations (like using cpus_clear instead of
CPU_MASK_NONE, etc.)
Applies to linux-2.6.tip/master.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: activates new off-stack cpumask code on MAXSMP (non-default) x86 configs
Set MAXSMP to enable CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK which moves cpumask's off
the stack (and in structs) when using cpumask_var_t.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hy>
Impact: clean up
Itroduce MCOUNT_SAVE/RESTORE_FRAME which allow us to
save a number of lines on source level.
Also fix a comment in ftrace.h.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build fix
make intr_remapping.c to include smp.h, so could use boot_cpu_id there
also remove old change that disabling sparseirq with !SMP
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: improve NUMA handling by migrating irq_desc on smp_affinity changes
if CONFIG_NUMA_MIGRATE_IRQ_DESC is set:
- make irq_desc to go with affinity aka irq_desc moving etc
- call move_irq_desc in irq_complete_move()
- legacy irq_desc is not moved, because they are allocated via static array
for logical apic mode, need to add move_desc_in_progress_in_same_domain,
otherwise it will not be moved ==> also could need two phases to get
irq_desc moved.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Ingo Molnar wrote:
> allyes64 build failure:
>
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c: In function ‘set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc’:
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c:2295: error: incompatible type for argument 2 of
> ‘migrate_ioapic_irq_desc’
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c: In function ‘ir_set_msi_irq_affinity’:
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c:3205: error: incompatible type for argument 2 of
> ‘set_extra_move_desc’
> make[1]: *** wait: No child processes. Stop.
Here's a small patch to correct the build error with the post-merge tree.
Built and boot-tested. I'll will reset the follow on patches in my brand
new git tree to accommodate this change.
Fix two references in io_apic.c that were incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Use __USER32_DS instead of __USER_DS in ia32_signal.c.
No impact, because __USER32_DS is defined __USER_DS.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
__put_user() can be used for constant size 8, like arch/x86/kernel/signal.c.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Call signal_fault() in error route of sys_sigreturn().
Change log level to KERN_EMERG if current is init.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix crash
xpc needs to pass the physical address, not virtual.
Testing uncovered this problem. The virtual address happens to work
most of the time due to the way bios was masking off the node bits.
Passing the physical address makes it work all of the time.
Signed-off-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dean Nelson <dcn@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix disabled MCE after resume
Don't prevent multiple initialization of MCEs.
Back from early prehistory mcheck_init() has a reentry check. Presumably
that was needed in very old kernels to prevent it entering twice.
But as Andreas points out this prevents CPU hotplug (and therefore resume)
to correctly reinitialize MCEs when a AP boots again after being
offlined.
Just drop the check.
Reported-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix UV boot crash
This fixes a UV bug related to generating global memory addresses
on partitioned systems. Partition systems do not have physical memory
at address 0. Instead, a chunk of high memory is remapped by the chipset
so that it appears to be at address 0. This remapping is INVISIBLE to most
of the OS. The only OS functions that need to be aware of the remaping are
functions that directly interface to the chipset. The GRU is one example.
Also, delete a couple of unused macros related to global memory addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, remove dead debug code
I ran across some old debugging code in vmi paravirt-ops code that was
already dead, but still potentially useful. After reviewing recent
changes to the way kernel page tables are allocated and initialized, and
the lack of bugs caught by this debugging code, I've concluded it is now
totally useless to have around, and it's already been #if 0'd for quite
some time.
There's no rush to get this in mainline, but it's also totally harmless,
so I'll let the x86 maintainers decide where it should be tucked. I've
been out of the mainstream dev loop for a couple months, so apologies if
I haven't got any protocol changes in order.
Remove mummified remains found in vmi_32.c
Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: prepare the hpet code for Xen dom0 booting
When booting in Xen dom0, the hpet isn't really accessible, so make
sure the mapping is non-NULL before use.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
hypervisor.h had accumulated a lot of crud, including lots of spurious
#includes. Clean it all up, and go around fixing up everything else
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, remove dead code
The last usage was removed by the patch set culminating in
| commit e3c449f526
| Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
| Date: Wed Oct 15 22:02:11 2008 -0700
|
| x86, AMD IOMMU: convert driver to generic iommu_num_pages function
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
In asm/syscalls.h moved out sys_modify_ldt from CONFIG_X86_32 as it is
common for both 32 and 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
In asm/signal.h moved out do_notify_resume from __i386__ as it is common
for both 32 and 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
Impact: cleanup
In asm/system.h moved out __switch_to from CONFIG_X86_32 as it is common for
both 32 and 64 bit.
In asm/pctl.h defined sys_arch_prctl
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: reward non-stop TSCs with good TSC-based clocksources, etc.
Add support for CPUID_0x80000007_Bit8 on Intel CPUs as well. This bit means
that the TSC is invariant with C/P/T states and always runs at constant
frequency.
With Intel CPUs, we have 3 classes
* CPUs where TSC runs at constant rate and does not stop n C-states
* CPUs where TSC runs at constant rate, but will stop in deep C-states
* CPUs where TSC rate will vary based on P/T-states and TSC will stop in deep
C-states.
To cover these 3, one feature bit (CONSTANT_TSC) is not enough. So, add a
second bit (NONSTOP_TSC). CONSTANT_TSC indicates that the TSC runs at
constant frequency irrespective of P/T-states, and NONSTOP_TSC indicates
that TSC does not stop in deep C-states.
CPUID_0x8000000_Bit8 indicates both these feature bit can be set.
We still have CONSTANT_TSC _set_ and NONSTOP_TSC _not_set_ on some older Intel
CPUs, based on model checks. We can use TSC on such CPUs for time, as long as
those CPUs do not support/enter deep C-states.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add new synthetic-cpuid bit definition
add X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC to the cpufeature bits - this is in
preparation of Venki's always-running-TSC patch.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: auto-enable HPET on Fujitsu u9200
HPET timer is listed in the ACPI table, but needs a quirk entry in order to
work. Unfortunately, the quirk code runs after first HPET hpet_enable() which
has already determined that the timer doesn't work (reads 0xFFFFFFFF). This
patch allows hpet_enable() to be called again after running the quirk code.
Signed-off-by: Janne Kulmala <janne.t.kulmala@tut.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: remove dead/incorrect code
Currently there is no chipset specific ucode. The checks are incorrect
anyway (e.g. pci device IDs are 16 bit and not 8 bit).
Thus I remove the stuff for the time being and will reintroduce it if
it's foreseeable that it is really needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix build warning
CC arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.o
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c: In function ‘request_microcode_fw’:
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c:393: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘generic_load_microcode’ discards qualifiers from pointer target type
(Respect "const" qualifier of firmware->data.)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix bug resulting in non-loaded AMD microcode
mc_header->processor_rev_id is a 2 byte value. Similar is true for
equiv_cpu in an equiv_cpu_entry -- only 2 bytes are of interest.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
on 64-bit x86 the physical memory limit is controlled by the sparsemem
bits - which are 44 bits right now. But MAXMEM (the max pfn number
e820 parsing will allow to enter our sizing routines) is set to
0x00003fffffffffff, i.e. 46 bits - that's too large because it overlaps
into the vmalloc range.
So couple MAXMEM to MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, and add a comment that the
maximum of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS is 45 bits.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Some of the inconsistencies checked for at run time can be detected at
build time already, so duplicate the checks done at run time to also be
done at build time.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Neither of the callers really needs the physical address this function
returns, so eliminate the pointless argument.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: reduce bug table size
This allows reducing the bug table size by half. Perhaps there are
other 64-bit architectures that could also make use of this.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, code robustization
The __swp_...() macros silently relied upon which bits are used for
_PAGE_FILE and _PAGE_PROTNONE. After having changed _PAGE_PROTNONE in
our Xen kernel to no longer overlap _PAGE_PAT, live locks and crashes
were reported that could have been avoided if these macros properly
used the symbolic constants. Since, as pointed out earlier, for Xen
Dom0 support mainline likewise will need to eliminate the conflict
between _PAGE_PAT and _PAGE_PROTNONE, this patch does all the necessary
adjustments, plus it introduces a mechanism to check consistency
between MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT and the actual encoding macros.
This also fixes a latent bug in that x86-64 used a 6-bit mask in
__swp_type(), and if MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT was increased beyond 5 in (the
seemingly unrelated) linux/swap.h, this would have resulted in a
collision with _PAGE_FILE.
Non-PAE 32-bit code gets similarly adjusted for its pte_to_pgoff() and
pgoff_to_pte() calculations.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: change the reporting of empty BTS records
Correctly report a cleared BTS record as invalid. Used to be reported
as branch from 0 to 0.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Optimistically allocate a DS context. It is extremely unlikely that
one already existed. This simplifies the code a lot.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: micro-optimization
Is there any reason why x86 rdtscll have to use the out of line
function instead of inline __native_read_tsc()? native_read_tsc and
__native_read_tsc is essentially the same functions.
Patch to let x86 rdtscll() to use the inline version of read_tsc.
Signed-off-by: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
VMI initialiation can relocate the fixmap, causing early_ioremap to
malfunction if it is initialized before the relocation. To fix this,
VMI activation is split into two phases; the detection, which must
happen before setting up ioremap, and the activation, which must happen
after parsing early boot parameters.
This fixes a crash on boot when VMI is enabled under VMware.
Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: change calling convention of existing clock_event APIs
struct clock_event_timer's cpumask field gets changed to take pointer,
as does the ->broadcast function.
Another single-patch change. For safety, we BUG_ON() in
clockevents_register_device() if it's not set.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: change existing irq_chip API
Not much point with gentle transition here: the struct irq_chip's
setaffinity method signature needs to change.
Fortunately, not widely used code, but hits a few architectures.
Note: In irq_select_affinity() I save a temporary in by mangling
irq_desc[irq].affinity directly. Ingo, does this break anything?
(Folded in fix from KOSAKI Motohiro)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: grundler@parisc-linux.org
Cc: jeremy@xensource.com
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs
Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.
These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
Impact: cleanup
Each SMP arch defines these themselves. Move them to a central
location.
Twists:
1) Some archs (m32, parisc, s390) set possible_map to all 1, so we add a
CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE for this rather than break them.
2) mips and sparc32 '#define cpu_possible_map phys_cpu_present_map'.
Those archs simply have phys_cpu_present_map replaced everywhere.
3) Alpha defined cpu_possible_map to cpu_present_map; this is tricky
so I just manipulate them both in sync.
4) IA64, cris and m32r have gratuitous 'extern cpumask_t cpu_possible_map'
declarations.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: rmk@arm.linux.org.uk
Cc: starvik@axis.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: takata@linux-m32r.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: grundler@parisc-linux.org
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: lethal@linux-sh.org
Cc: wli@holomorphy.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: jdike@addtoit.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Impact: remove obsolete code
The later versions of SimNow! actually all have serial console
emulation, so the direct interface isn't needed anymore. So remove
the undocumented simnow earlyprintk console.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Impact: remove deprecated export
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We merge the irq/sparseirq, x86/quirks and x86/reboot trees into the
cpus4096 tree because the io-apic changes in the sparseirq change
conflict with the cpumask changes in the cpumask tree, and we
want to resolve those.
Impact: cleanup
The type of return value of __{get|put}_user() can be int.
There is no user to refer the return value of __{get|put}_user() as long.
This reduces code size a bit on 64-bit.
$ size vmlinux.*
text data bss dec hex filename
4509265 479988 673588 5662841 566879 vmlinux.new
4511462 479988 673588 5665038 56710e vmlinux.old
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: move most important x86 irq entry-points to a separate subsection
Annotate do_IRQ and smp_apic_timer_interrupt to put them into the .irqentry.text
subsection. These function will so be recognized as hardirq entrypoints for the
function-graph-tracer. We could also annotate other irq entries but the others
are far less important but they can be added on request.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: let the function-graph-tracer be aware of the irq entrypoints
Add a new .irqentry.text section to store the irq entrypoints functions
inside the same section. This way, the tracer will be able to signal
an interrupts triggering on output by recognizing these entrypoints.
Also, make this section recordable for dynamic tracing.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make debug warning less scary
The ioremap() time multi-BAR map warning has been causing false
positives:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/10/432http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/11/136
So make it less scary by making it once-per-boot, by making it KERN_INFO
and by adding this text:
"Info: mapping multiple BARs. Your kernel is fine."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build fix
arch/x86/kernel/ds.c: In function 'ds_request':
arch/x86/kernel/ds.c:236: sorry, unimplemented: inlining failed in call to 'ds_get_context': recursive inlining
but the recursion here is scary ...
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Move the BTS bits from ptrace.c into ds.c.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make the ds code more debuggable
Turn BUG_ON's into WARN_ON_ONCE.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Implementation of pairwise init/exit funcions for IBS and IBS NMI
setup. There are also some function renames and the removal of forward
function declarations.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Ingo Molnar wrote:
>>> drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c: In function 'irq_2_iommu_alloc':
>>> drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: 'boot_cpu_id' undeclared (first use in this function)
>>> drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
>>> drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: for each function it appears in.)
sparseirq should only be used with SMP for now.
these warnings:
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c: In function ‘default_spin_lock_flags’:
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:12: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘__raw_spin_lock’ from incompatible pointer type
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c: At top level:
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:11: warning: ‘default_spin_lock_flags’ defined but not used
showed that the prototype of default_spin_lock_flags() was confused about
what type spinlocks have.
the proper type on UP is raw_spinlock_t.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup on 32-bit
Peter pointed this parameter can be changed.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Provide a way to pause the function graph tracer
As suggested by Steven Rostedt, the previous patch that prevented from
spinlock function tracing shouldn't use the raw_spinlock to fix it.
It's much better to follow lockdep with normal spinlock, so this patch
adds a new flag for each task to make the function graph tracer able
to be paused. We also can send an ftrace_printk whithout worrying of
the irrelevant traced spinlock during insertion.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: trace more functions
When the function graph tracer is configured, three more files are not
traced to prevent only four functions to be traced. And this impacts the
normal function tracer too.
arch/x86/kernel/process_64/32.c:
I had crashes when I let this file traced. After some debugging, I saw
that the "current" task point was changed inside__swtich_to(), ie:
"write_pda(pcurrent, next_p);" inside process_64.c Since the tracer store
the original return address of the function inside current, we had
crashes. Only __switch_to() has to be excluded from tracing.
kernel/module.c and kernel/extable.c:
Because of a function used internally by the function graph tracer:
__kernel_text_address()
To let the other functions inside these files to be traced, this patch
introduces the __notrace_funcgraph function prefix which is __notrace if
function graph tracer is configured and nothing if not.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
reorder exit path in __get_smp_config().
also move two print outs to acpi_process_madt
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: simplify code
Pass irq_desc and cfg around, instead of raw IRQ numbers - this way
we dont have to look it up again and again.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: sanitize MSI irq number ordering from top-down to bottom-up
Increase new MSI IRQs starting from nr_irqs_gsi (which is somewhere below
256), instead of decreasing from NR_IRQS. (The latter method can result
in confusingly high IRQ numbers - if NR_CPUS is set to a high value and
NR_IRQS scales up to a high value.)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new feature
Problem on distro kernels: irq_desc[NR_IRQS] takes megabytes of RAM with
NR_CPUS set to large values. The goal is to be able to scale up to much
larger NR_IRQS value without impacting the (important) common case.
To solve this, we generalize irq_desc[NR_IRQS] to an (optional) array of
irq_desc pointers.
When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y is used, we use kzalloc_node to get irq_desc,
this also makes the IRQ descriptors NUMA-local (to the site that calls
request_irq()).
This gets rid of the irq_cfg[] static array on x86 as well: irq_cfg now
uses desc->chip_data for x86 to store irq_cfg.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix trampoline sizing bug, save space
While debugging a suspend-to-RAM related issue it occured to me that
if the trampoline code had grown past 4 KB, we would have been
allocating too little memory for it, since the 4 KB size of the
trampoline is hardcoded into arch/x86/kernel/e820.c . Change that
by making the kernel compute the trampoline size and allocate as much
memory as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add Celeron Core support to p4-clockmod.
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Add additional fsb values to pentium_core_get_frequency, from latest edition
(September 2008) of Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Develper's Manual,
Volume 3B: System Programming Guide, Part 2. Values added are to detect 800,
1067 and 1333 FSB types.
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
p4-clockmod has a long history of abuse. It pretends to be a CPU
frequency scaling driver, even though it doesn't actually change
the CPU frequency, but instead just modulates the frequency with
wait-states.
The biggest misconception is that when running at the lower 'frequency'
p4-clockmod is saving power. This isn't the case, as workloads running
slower take longer to complete, preventing the CPU from entering deep C states.
However p4-clockmod does have a purpose. It can prevent overheating.
Having it hooked up to the cpufreq interfaces is the wrong way to achieve
cooling however. It should instead be hooked up to ACPI.
This diff introduces a means for a cpufreq driver to register with the
cpufreq core, but not present a sysfs interface.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
On those CPUs which are SpeedStep (EST) capable, we do not care at all if
p4-clockmod does not work, since a technically superior CPU frequency
management technology is to be used.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Impact: cleanup
1) The #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU seems unnecessary these days.
2) The loop can simply skip over offline cpus, rather than creating a tmp mask.
3) set_mask is set to either a single cpu or all online cpus in a policy.
Since it's just used for set_cpus_allowed(), any offline cpus in a policy
don't matter, so we can just use cpumask_of_cpu() or the policy->cpus.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Just come across this when booting on an old hw..
Looks somewhat ugly, that single missing space ;)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: fix early panic with boot option "nosmp"
x86/oprofile: fix Intel cpu family 6 detection
oprofile: fix CPU unplug panic in ppro_stop()
AMD IOMMU: fix possible race while accessing iommu->need_sync
AMD IOMMU: set device table entry for aliased devices
AMD IOMMU: struct amd_iommu remove padding on 64 bit
x86: fix broken flushing in GART nofullflush path
x86: fix dma_mapping_error for 32bit x86
Impact: fix boot crash with numcpus=0 on certain systems
Fix early exception in __get_smp_config with nosmp.
Bail out early when there is no MP table.
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: pack struct thread_info more tightly
Change x86_64's thread_info 'flags' field back to __u32.
This was changed to 'unsigned long' when the thread_info*.h
for i386 and x86_64 were merged. Change it back. We can
do this as only 27 bits of 'flags' are actually used.
This change actually packs down thread_info by 64 bits:
32 bits are saved by the smaller flags, and 32 bits are
saved by the following 'mm_segment_t field' becoming
naturally 64-bit aligned.
Signed-off-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@ccur.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Conflicts:
fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
Manually fixed above to use new creds API functions, e.g.
nfs4_save_creds().
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Alan Jenkins wrote:
> This is on an EeePC 701, /proc/cpuinfo as attached.
>
> Is this expected? Will the next release work?
>
> Thanks, Alan
>
> # opcontrol --setup --no-vmlinux
> cpu_type 'unset' is not valid
> you should upgrade oprofile or force the use of timer mode
>
> # opcontrol -v
> opcontrol: oprofile 0.9.4 compiled on Nov 29 2008 22:44:10
>
> # cat /dev/oprofile/cpu_type
> i386/p6
> # uname -r
> 2.6.28-rc6eeepc
Hi Alan,
Looking at the kernel driver code for oprofile it can return the "i386/p6" for
the cpu_type. However, looking at the user-space oprofile code there isn't the
matching entry in libop/op_cpu_type.c or the events/unit_mask files in
events/i386 directory.
The Intel AP-485 says this is a "Intel Pentium M processor model D". Seems like
the oprofile kernel driver should be identifying the processor as "i386/p6_mobile"
The driver identification code doesn't look quite right in nmi_init.c
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/sfr/linux-next.git;a=blob;f=arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c;h=022cd41ea9b4106e5884277096e80e9088a7c7a9;hb=HEAD
has:
409 case 10 ... 13:
410 *cpu_type = "i386/p6";
411 break;
Referring to the Intel AP-485:
case 10 and 11 should produce "i386/piii"
case 13 should produce "i386/p6_mobile"
I didn't see anything for case 12.
Something like the attached patch. I don't have a celeron machine to verify that
changes in this area of the kernel fix thing.
-Will
Signed-off-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
If oprofile statically compiled in kernel, a cpu unplug triggers
a panic in ppro_stop(), because a NULL pointer is dereferenced.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The access to the iommu->need_sync member needs to be protected by the
iommu->lock. Otherwise this is a possible race condition. Fix it with
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In some rare cases a request can arrive an IOMMU with its originial
requestor id even it is aliased. Handle this by setting the device table
entry to the same protection domain for the original and the aliased
requestor id.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Remove 16 bytes of padding from struct amd_iommu on 64bit builds
reducing its size to 120 bytes, allowing it to span one fewer
cachelines.
Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: remove stale IOTLB entries
In the non-default nofullflush case the GART is only flushed when
next_bit wraps around. But it can happen that an unmap operation unmaps
memory which is behind the current next_bit location. If these addresses
are reused it may result in stale GART IO/TLB entries. Fix this by
setting the GART next_bit always behind an unmapped location.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Import: robustness checks
Add more checks in the function graph code to detect errors and
perhaps print out better information if a bug happens.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: feature, let entry function decide to trace or not
This patch lets the graph tracer entry function decide if the tracing
should be done at the end as well. This requires all function graph
entry functions return 1 if it should trace, or 0 if the return should
not be traced.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: better dumpstack output
I noticed in my crash dumps and even in the stack tracer that a
lot of functions listed in the stack trace are simply
return_to_handler which is ftrace graphs way to insert its own
call into the return of a function.
But we lose out where the actually function was called from.
This patch adds in hooks to the dumpstack mechanism that detects
this and finds the real function to print. Both are printed to
let the user know that a hook is still in place.
This does give a funny side effect in the stack tracer output:
Depth Size Location (80 entries)
----- ---- --------
0) 4144 48 save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x4d
1) 4096 128 ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b
2) 3968 16 mempool_alloc_slab+0x16/0x18
3) 3952 384 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
4) 3568 -240 stack_trace_call+0x11d/0x209
5) 3808 144 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
6) 3664 -128 mempool_alloc+0x4d/0xfe
7) 3792 128 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
8) 3664 -32 scsi_sg_alloc+0x48/0x4a [scsi_mod]
As you can see, the real functions are now negative. This is due
to them not being found inside the stack.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new ftrace_graph_stop function
While developing more features of function graph, I hit a bug that
caused the WARN_ON to trigger in the prepare_ftrace_return function.
Well, it was hard for me to find out that was happening because the
bug would not print, it would just cause a hard lockup or reboot.
The reason is that it is not safe to call printk from this function.
Looking further, I also found that it calls unregister_ftrace_graph,
which grabs a mutex and calls kstop machine. This would definitely
lock the box up if it were to trigger.
This patch adds a fast and safe ftrace_graph_stop() which will
stop the function tracer. Then it is safe to call the WARN ON.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: consistency change for function graph
This patch makes function graph record the mcount caller address
the same way the function tracer does.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: clean up
There exists macros for x86 asm to handle x86_64 and i386.
This patch updates function graph asm to use them.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Merge x86/dumpstack into tracing/ftrace because upcoming ftrace changes
depend on cleanups already in x86/dumpstack.
Also merge to latest upstream -rc.
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: MMU: avoid creation of unreachable pages in the shadow
KVM: ppc: stop leaking host memory on VM exit
KVM: MMU: fix sync of ptes addressed at owner pagetable
KVM: ia64: Fix: Use correct calling convention for PAL_VPS_RESUME_HANDLER
KVM: ia64: Fix incorrect kbuild CFLAGS override
KVM: VMX: Fix interrupt loss during race with NMI
KVM: s390: Fix problem state handling in guest sigp handler
Impact: remove stale IOTLB entries
In the non-default nofullflush case the GART is only flushed when
next_bit wraps around. But it can happen that an unmap operation unmaps
memory which is behind the current next_bit location. If these addresses
are reused it may result in stale GART IO/TLB entries. Fix this by
setting the GART next_bit always behind an unmapped location.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Remove CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF like CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF which
has been done for linux-2.2.14pre8 (http://lkml.org/lkml/1999/11/23/3).
Re-introducing CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF got nack-ed. Stephen didn't bother
to remove CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF, let's get rid of it now.
Reference: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/7/97
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: extend and enable the function graph tracer to 64-bit x86
This patch implements the support for function graph tracer under x86-64.
Both static and dynamic tracing are supported.
This causes some small CPP conditional asm on arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c I
wanted to use probe_kernel_read/write to make the return address
saving/patching code more generic but it causes tracing recursion.
That would be perhaps useful to implement a notrace version of these
function for other archs ports.
Note that arch/x86/process_64.c is not traced, as in X86-32. I first
thought __switch_to() was responsible of crashes during tracing because I
believed current task were changed inside but that's actually not the
case (actually yes, but not the "current" pointer).
So I will have to investigate to find the functions that harm here, to
enable tracing of the other functions inside (but there is no issue at
this time, while process_64.c stays out of -pg flags).
A little possible race condition is fixed inside this patch too. When the
tracer allocate a return stack dynamically, the current depth is not
initialized before but after. An interrupt could occur at this time and,
after seeing that the return stack is allocated, the tracer could try to
trace it with a random uninitialized depth. It's a prevention, even if I
hadn't problems with it.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Bird <tim.bird@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This removes ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 in dma_mapping_error():
1) Xen people plan to use swiotlb on X86_32 for Dom0 support. swiotlb
uses ops->mapping_error so X86_32 also needs to check
ops->mapping_error.
2) Removing #ifdef hack is almost always a good thing.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: do not expose a control that has no effect
Fix to prevent sched_mc_power_saving from being exported through sysfs
on single-socket systems. (Say multicore single socket (Laptop))
CPU core map of the boot cpu should be equal to possible number
of cpus for single socket system.
This fix has been developed at FOSS.in kernel workout.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
irq.h: fix missing/extra kernel-doc
genirq: __irq_set_trigger: change pr_warning to pr_debug
irq: fix typo
x86: apic honour irq affinity which was set in early boot
genirq: fix the affinity setting in setup_irq
genirq: keep affinities set from userspace across free/request_irq()
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: always define DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP* macros
x86: fixup config space size of CPU functions for AMD family 11h
x86, bts: fix wrmsr and spinlock over kmalloc
x86, pebs: fix PEBS record size configuration
x86, bts: turn macro into static inline function
x86, bts: exclude ds.c from build when disabled
arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c: change simple_strtol to simple_strtoul
x86: use limited register constraint for setnz
xen: pin correct PGD on suspend
x86: revert irq number limitation
x86: fixing __cpuinit/__init tangle, xsave_cntxt_init()
x86: fix __cpuinit/__init tangle in init_thread_xstate()
oprofile: fix an overflow in ppro code
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: ignore out-of-range PstateStatus value
[CPUFREQ] Documentation: Add Blackfin to list of supported processors
All architectures now use the generic compat_sys_ptrace, as should every
new architecture that needs 32bit compat (if we'll ever get another).
Remove the now superflous __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PTRACE define, and also
kill a comment about __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE that was added after
__ARCH_SYS_PTRACE was already gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
... so get xen-ops.h in agreement with xen/smp.c
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
if HAVE_READQ/HAVE_WRITEQ are defined, the full range of readq/writeq
APIs has to be provided to drivers:
drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c: In function 'c2_tx_ring_alloc':
drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c:133: error: implicit declaration of function '__raw_writeq'
So provide them on 32-bit as well. Also, map all the APIs to the
strongest ordering variant. It's way too easy to mess such details
up in drivers and the difference between "memory" and "" constrained
asm() constructs is in the noise range.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add new API for drivers
Add implementation of readq/writeq to x86_32, and add config value to
the x86 architecture to determine existence of readq/writeq.
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Devices like b44 ethernet can't dma from addresses above 1GB. The driver
handles this cases by falling back to GFP_DMA allocation. But for detecting
the problem it needs to get an indication from dma_mapping_error.
The bug is triggered by using a VMSPLIT option of 2G/2G.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: update comment
Clarify that too small aperture is valid reason for this code.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: remove dead code
If we take a closer look at the rff_trace/rff_action ret_from_fork code,
we have to realize that it does all the wrong things: for example it
checks the TIF flag - while later on jumping back to the ret-from-syscall
path - duplicating the check needlessly.
But checking for _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE is completely unnecessary here because
we clear that flag for every freshly forked task. So the whole "tracing"
code here, for which there is a out of line jump optimization that makes
it even harder to read, is in reality completely dead code ...
Reported-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
We merge this branch because x86/debug touches code that we started
cleaning up in x86/irq. The two branches started out independent,
but as unexpected amount of activity went into x86/irq, they became
dependent. Resolve that by this cross-merge.
child_rip is called not by its name but indirectly
rather so make it global and aligned.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix boot crash on AMD IOMMU if CONFIG_GART_IOMMU is off
Currently these macros evaluate to a no-op except the kernel is compiled
with GART or Calgary support. But we also need these macros when we have
SWIOTLB, VT-d or AMD IOMMU in the kernel. Since we always compile at
least with SWIOTLB we can define these macros always.
This patch is also for stable backport for the same reason the SWIOTLB
default selection patch is.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
entry_32.S is now the only user of KPROBE_ENTRY / KPROBE_END,
treewide. This patch reorders entry_64.S and explicitly generates
a separate section for functions that need the protection. The
generated code before and after the patch is equal.
The KPROBE_ENTRY and KPROBE_END macro's are removed too.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: clean up assembly macros and annotations - with some object impact
entry_64.S is the only user of KPROBE_ENTRY / KPROBE_END on
x86_64. This patch reorders entry_64.S and explicitly generates
a separate section for functions that need the protection. The
generated code before and after the patch is equal.
Implicitly changing sections in assembly files makes it more
difficult to follow why the assembler is doing certain things.
For example,
.p2align 5
KPROBE_ENTRY(...)
was not doing what you would expect. Other section changes
(__ex_table, .fixup, .init.rodata) are done explicitly already.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
It is possible for a shadow page to have a parent link
pointing to a freed page. When zapping a high level table,
kvm_mmu_page_unlink_children fails to remove the parent_pte link.
For that to happen, the child must be unreachable via the shadow
tree, which can happen in shadow_walk_entry if the guest pte was
modified in between walk() and fetch(). Remove the parent pte
reference in such case.
Possible cause for oops in bug #2217430.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: make global variables and a function static
Fix following sparse warnings:
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c:102:22: warning: symbol
'microcode_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c:206:24: warning: symbol
'microcode_pdev' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c:322:6: warning: symbol
'microcode_update_cpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c:468:22: warning: symbol
'microcode_intel_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new "power-tracer" ftrace plugin
This patch adds a C/P-state ftrace plugin that will generate
detailed statistics about the C/P-states that are being used,
so that we can look at detailed decisions that the C/P-state
code is making, rather than the too high level "average"
that we have today.
An example way of using this is:
mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
echo cstate > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
sleep 1
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | perl scripts/trace/cstate.pl > out.svg
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: more efficient code for ftrace graph tracer
This patch uses the dynamic patching, when available, to patch
the function graph code into the kernel.
This patch will ease the way for letting both function tracing
and function graph tracing run together.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: extend allowed configuration space access on 11h CPUs from 256 to 4K
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: feature
This patch sets a C-like output for the function graph tracing.
For this aim, we now call two handler for each function: one on the entry
and one other on return. This way we can draw a well-ordered call stack.
The pid of the previous trace is loosely stored to be compared against
the one of the current trace to see if there were a context switch.
Without this little feature, the call tree would seem broken at
some locations.
We could use the sched_tracer to capture these sched_events but this
way of processing is much more simpler.
2 spaces have been chosen for indentation to fit the screen while deep
calls. The time of execution in nanosecs is printed just after closed
braces, it seems more easy this way to find the corresponding function.
If the time was printed as a first column, it would be not so easy to
find the corresponding function if it is called on a deep depth.
I plan to output the return value but on 32 bits CPU, the return value
can be 32 or 64, and its difficult to guess on which case we are.
I don't know what would be the better solution on X86-32: only print
eax (low-part) or even edx (high-part).
Actually it's thee same problem when a function return a 8 bits value, the
high part of eax could contain junk values...
Here is an example of trace:
sys_read() {
fget_light() {
} 526
vfs_read() {
rw_verify_area() {
security_file_permission() {
cap_file_permission() {
} 519
} 1564
} 2640
do_sync_read() {
pipe_read() {
__might_sleep() {
} 511
pipe_wait() {
prepare_to_wait() {
} 760
deactivate_task() {
dequeue_task() {
dequeue_task_fair() {
dequeue_entity() {
update_curr() {
update_min_vruntime() {
} 504
} 1587
clear_buddies() {
} 512
add_cfs_task_weight() {
} 519
update_min_vruntime() {
} 511
} 5602
dequeue_entity() {
update_curr() {
update_min_vruntime() {
} 496
} 1631
clear_buddies() {
} 496
update_min_vruntime() {
} 527
} 4580
hrtick_update() {
hrtick_start_fair() {
} 488
} 1489
} 13700
} 14949
} 16016
msecs_to_jiffies() {
} 496
put_prev_task_fair() {
} 504
pick_next_task_fair() {
} 489
pick_next_task_rt() {
} 496
pick_next_task_fair() {
} 489
pick_next_task_idle() {
} 489
------------8<---------- thread 4 ------------8<----------
finish_task_switch() {
} 1203
do_softirq() {
__do_softirq() {
__local_bh_disable() {
} 669
rcu_process_callbacks() {
__rcu_process_callbacks() {
cpu_quiet() {
rcu_start_batch() {
} 503
} 1647
} 3128
__rcu_process_callbacks() {
} 542
} 5362
_local_bh_enable() {
} 587
} 8880
} 9986
kthread_should_stop() {
} 669
deactivate_task() {
dequeue_task() {
dequeue_task_fair() {
dequeue_entity() {
update_curr() {
calc_delta_mine() {
} 511
update_min_vruntime() {
} 511
} 2813
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
This patch changes the name of the "return function tracer" into
function-graph-tracer which is a more suitable name for a tracing
which makes one able to retrieve the ordered call stack during
the code flow.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
A workaround for AMD CPU family 11h erratum 311 might cause that the
P-state Status Register shows a "current P-state" which is larger than
the "current P-state limit" in P-state Current Limit Register. For the
wrong P-state value there is no ACPI _PSS object defined and
powernow-k8/cpufreq can't determine the proper CPU frequency for that
state.
As a consequence this can cause a panic during boot (potentially with
all recent kernel versions -- at least I have reproduced it with
various 2.6.27 kernels and with the current .28 series), as an
example:
powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Turion(tm)X2 Ultra DualCore Mobile ZM-82 processors (2 \
)
powernow-k8: 0 : pstate 0 (2200 MHz)
powernow-k8: 1 : pstate 1 (1100 MHz)
powernow-k8: 2 : pstate 2 (600 MHz)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88086e7528b8
IP: [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
PGD 202063 PUD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 1
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.28-rc3-dirty #16
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff80486361>] [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0\
f
Synaptics claims to have extended capabilities, but I'm not able to read them.<6\
6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88006e7528c0
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffff88006e54af00 RDI: ffffffff808f056c
RBP: 00000000fffee697 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff88006e73f080
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000002191c0 R12: ffff88006fb83c10
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006fb50740(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Unable to initialize Synaptics hardware.
CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88006fb82000, task ffff88006fb816d0)
Stack:
ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 ffff88006e54af00 ffffffff804863c7
ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
ffff88006fb83c10 ffffffff8024b46c ffffffff808f0560 ffff88006fb83c10
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff804863c7>] ? cpufreq_stat_notifier_trans+0x51/0x83
[<ffffffff8024b46c>] ? notifier_call_chain+0x29/0x4c
[<ffffffff8024b561>] ? __srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x46/0x61
[<ffffffff8048496d>] ? cpufreq_notify_transition+0x93/0xa9
[<ffffffff8021ab8d>] ? powernowk8_target+0x1e8/0x5f3
[<ffffffff80486687>] ? cpufreq_governor_performance+0x1b/0x20
[<ffffffff80484886>] ? __cpufreq_governor+0x71/0xa8
[<ffffffff80484b21>] ? __cpufreq_set_policy+0x101/0x13e
[<ffffffff80485bcd>] ? cpufreq_add_dev+0x3f0/0x4cd
[<ffffffff8048577a>] ? handle_update+0x0/0x8
[<ffffffff803c2062>] ? sysdev_driver_register+0xb6/0x10d
[<ffffffff8056592c>] ? powernowk8_init+0x0/0x7e
[<ffffffff8048604c>] ? cpufreq_register_driver+0x8f/0x140
[<ffffffff80209056>] ? _stext+0x56/0x14f
[<ffffffff802c2234>] ? proc_register+0x122/0x17d
[<ffffffff802c23a0>] ? create_proc_entry+0x73/0x8a
[<ffffffff8025c259>] ? register_irq_proc+0x92/0xaa
[<ffffffff8025c2c8>] ? init_irq_proc+0x57/0x69
[<ffffffff807fc85f>] ? kernel_init+0x116/0x169
[<ffffffff8020cc79>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x11
[<ffffffff807fc749>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x169
[<ffffffff8020cc6f>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x11
Code: 05 c5 83 36 00 48 c7 c2 48 5d 86 80 48 8b 04 d8 48 8b 40 08 48 8b 34 02 48\
RIP [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
RSP <ffff88006fb83b20>
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8
---[ end trace 0678bac75e67a2f7 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!
In short, aftereffect of the wrong P-state is that
cpufreq_stats_update() uses "-1" as index for some array in
cpufreq_stats_update (unsigned int cpu)
{
...
if (stat->time_in_state)
stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index] =
cputime64_add(stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index],
cputime_sub(cur_time, stat->last_time));
...
}
Fortunately, the wrong P-state value is returned only if the core is
in P-state 0. This fix solves the problem by detecting the
out-of-range P-state, ignoring it, and using "0" instead.
Cc: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Impact: add new ftrace plugin
A prototype for a BTS ftrace plug-in.
The tracer collects branch trace in a cyclic buffer for each cpu.
The tracer is not configurable and the trace for each snapshot is
appended when doing cat /debug/tracing/trace.
This is a proof of concept that will be extended with future patches
to become a (hopefully) useful tool.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: restructure DS memory allocation to be done by the usage site of DS
Require pre-allocated buffers in ds.h.
Move the BTS buffer allocation for ptrace into ptrace.c.
The pointer to the allocated buffer is stored in the traced task's
task_struct together with the handle returned by ds_request_bts().
Removes memory accounting code.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: generalize the DS code to shared buffers
Change the in-kernel ds.h interface to identify the tracer via a
handle returned on ds_request_~().
Tracers used to be identified via their task_struct.
The changes are required to allow DS to be shared between different
tasks, which is needed for perfmon2 and for ftrace.
For ptrace, the handle is stored in the traced task's task_struct.
This should probably go into a (arch-specific) ptrace context some
time.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix sleeping-with-spinlock-held bugs/crashes
- Turn a wrmsr to write the DS_AREA MSR into a wrmsrl.
- Use irqsave variants of spinlocks.
- Do not allocate memory while holding spinlocks.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix DS hw enablement on 64-bit x86
Fix the PEBS record size in the DS configuration.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Replace a macro with a static inline function.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Move the CONFIG guard from the .c file into the makefile.
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi-suse@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix theoretical option string parsing overflow
Since bridge is unsigned, it would seem better to use simple_strtoul that
simple_strtol.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@r2@
long e;
position p;
@@
e = simple_strtol@p(...)
@@
position p != r2.p;
type T;
T e;
@@
e =
- simple_strtol@p
+ simple_strtoul
(...)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
Cc: jdmason@kudzu.us
Cc: discuss@x86-64.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build fix with certain compilers
GCC can decide to use %dil when "r" is used, which is not valid for
setnz.
This bug was brought out by Stephen Rothwell's merging of the
branch tracer into linux-next.
[ Thanks to Uros Bizjak for recommending 'q' over 'Q' ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix build warning
this warning:
arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c:36: warning: ‘hpet_num_timers’ defined but not used
Triggers because hpet_num_timers is unused in the !CONFIG_PCI_MSI case.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: double the defconfig printk buffer
Booting defconfigs produces more output than 128K so the output is
truncated - double it to 256K.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: update documentation / help text
Original link is dead.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Reverts sequence of reboot fallbacks
Checkin 14d7ca5c57 changed the default
reboot method to "pci", a.k.a. port CF9. Unfortunately this has been
shown to cause lockups on at least two systems for which REBOOT_KBD
worked, both Thinkpads with Intel chipsets. Checkin
3889d0cea2 reverted the default, but did
not revert the fallback chain. This checkin reverts the fallback
chain; port CF9 is now only done by explicit "reboot=pci" or a future
potential DMI key.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Impact: make global variable static
Fix this sparse warning:
arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c:36:18: warning: symbol 'hpet_num_timers' was
not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: improve backtrace quality
avoid the confusion in call trace because of the lack of padding at the
tail of function.
When do_exit gets called, the return address behind call instruction is
pushed into stack. If something get wrong in do_exit, for x86_64, the
entry "kernel_execve +0x00/0xXX" rather than "child_rip +0xYY/0xZZ" is
in the call trace.
That looks confusing, so add a u2d to make the return address still part
of the original call site. (This also catches any instances of us returning
from that function somehow.)
Signed-off-by: jia zhang <jia.zhang2008@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make global variables static
Fix these sparse warnings:
arch/x86/boot/video.c:233:3: warning: symbol 'saved' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c:37:13: warning: symbol 'video_vga' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make ENTRY()/END() macros more capable
It's usefull to catch unbalanced or messed or mixed declarations of ENTRY and
KPROBES. These macros would help a bit.
For example the following code would compile without problems
ENTRY_X86(mcount)
retq
END_X86(mcount)
But if you forget and mess the following form
ENTRY_X86(mcount)
retq
END(mcount)
ENTRY_X86(ftrace_caller)
The assembler will issue the following message:
Error: ENTRY_X86/KPROBE_X86 unbalanced,missed,mixed
Actually the checking is performed at every _X86 macro
so maybe it's good idea to put ENTRY_KPROBE_FINAL_X86
at the end of .S file to be sure you didn't miss anything.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@mailshack.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
During page sync, if a pagetable contains a self referencing pte (that
points to the pagetable), the corresponding spte may be marked as
writable even though all mappings are supposed to be write protected.
Fix by clearing page unsync before syncing individual sptes.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: move some code out of .kprobes.text
KPROBE_ENTRY switches code generation to .kprobes.text, and KPROBE_END
uses .popsection to get back to the previous section (.text, normally).
Also replace ENDPROC by END, for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup of entry_64.S
Except for the order and the place of the functions, this
patch should not change the generated code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
If an interrupt cannot be injected for some reason (say, page fault
when fetching the IDT descriptor), the interrupt is marked for
reinjection. However, if an NMI is queued at this time, the NMI
will be injected instead and the NMI will be lost.
Fix by deferring the NMI injection until the interrupt has been
injected successfully.
Analyzed by Jan Kiszka.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: cleanup
Remove duplicate #define from 'cpufeature.h'.
This also fixes the following sparse warning:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/capflags.c:54:3: warning: Initializer entry defined twice
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/capflags.c:58:3: also defined here
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Move recently introduced dwarf2 macros to dwarf2.h file.
It allow us to not duplicate them in assembly files.
Active usage of _cfi macros don't make assembly files
more obvious to understand but we already have a lot of
macros there which requires to search the definitions
of them *anyway*. But at least it make every cfi usage
one line shorter.
Also some code alignment is done.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix MSIx not enough irq numbers available regression
The manual revert of the sparse_irq patches missed to bring the number
of possible irqs back to the .27 status. This resulted in a regression
when two multichannel network cards were placed in a system with only
one IO_APIC - causing the networking driver to not have the right
IRQ and the device not coming up.
Remove the dynamic allocation logic leftovers and simply return
NR_IRQS in probe_nr_irqs() for now.
Fixes: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/19/354
Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@diku.dk>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
User stack tracing is just implemented for x86, but it is not x86 specific.
Introduce a generic config flag, that is currently enabled only for x86.
When other arches implement it, they will have to
SELECT USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT.
Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix sparse build warning
Fix the following sparse warnings:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c:37:15: warning: symbol
'get_hypervisor_tsc_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c:53:16: warning: symbol
'init_hypervisor' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Cc: "Alok N Kataria" <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: "Dan Hecht" <dhecht@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix sparse build warning
Fix the following sparse warnings:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c:69:5: warning: symbol 'vmware_platform'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c:89:15: warning: symbol
'vmware_get_tsc_khz' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c:107:16: warning: symbol
'vmware_set_feature_bits' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Cc: "Alok N Kataria" <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: "Dan Hecht" <dhecht@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Make the headers portion of signal_32.c and signal_64.c the same.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add new (default-off) tracing visualization feature
Usage example:
mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug
cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
echo userstacktrace >iter_ctrl
echo sched_switch >current_tracer
echo 1 >tracing_enabled
.... run application ...
echo 0 >tracing_enabled
Then read one of 'trace','latency_trace','trace_pipe'.
To get the best output you can compile your userspace programs with
frame pointers (at least glibc + the app you are tracing).
Signed-off-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: use deeper function tracing depth safely
Some tests showed that function return tracing needed a more deeper depth
of function calls. But it could be unsafe to store these return addresses
to the stack.
So these arrays will now be allocated dynamically into task_struct of current
only when the tracer is activated.
Typical scheme when tracer is activated:
- allocate a return stack for each task in global list.
- fork: allocate the return stack for the newly created task
- exit: free return stack of current
- idle init: same as fork
I chose a default depth of 50. I don't have overruns anymore.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Simplify the irq-sampled stack overflow debug check:
- eliminate an #idef
- use WARN_ONCE() to emit a single warning (all bets are off
after the first such warning anyway)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make stack overflow debug check and printout narrower
stack_overflow_check() should consider the stack usage of pt_regs, and
thus it could warn us in advance. Additionally, it looks better for
the warning time to start at INITIAL_JIFFIES.
Assuming that rsp gets close to the check point before interrupt
arrives: when interrupt really happens, thread_info will be partly
overrode.
Signed-off-by: jia zhang <jia.zhang2008@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Reverts default reboot method.
Checkin 14d7ca5c57 changed the default
reboot method to "pci", a.k.a. port CF9. Unfortunately this has been
shown to cause lockups on at least two systems for which REBOOT_KBD
worked, both Thinkpads with Intel chipsets. This reverts the default
to REBOOT_KBD, while leaving the option to have "reboot=pci" specified
explicitly or via a DMI match.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Impact: fix bootup crash
Even though it tested fine for me, there was still a bug in the
first patch: I have overlooked a call to ptregscall_common. This
patch fixes that, I think, but the code is never executed for
me while running a debian install... (I tested this by putting
an "1:jmp 1b" in there.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)/TRACE_IRQS_OFF is now always
executed just before paranoid_exit. Move it there.
Split out paranoidzeroentry, paranoiderrorentry, and
paranoidzeroentry_ist to get more readable macro's.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, shrink kernel image size
Also expand the paranoid_exit0 macro into nmi_exit inside the
nmi stub in the case of enabled irq-tracing.
This gives a few hundred bytes code size reduction.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
The save_rest function completes a partial stack frame for use
by the PTREGSCALL macro. This also avoids the indirect call in
PTREGSCALLs.
This adds the macro movq_cfi_restore to hide the CFI_RESTORE
annotation when restoring a register from the stack frame.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build fix
The break builds with older binutils (2.16.1):
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S: Assembler messages:
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:282: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:283: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:284: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:285: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:286: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:287: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:288: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:289: Error: too many positional arguments
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:290: Error: too many positional arguments
Took some time to figure out the detail that GAS chokes on: it's
negative offsets. Rearrange the calculations to make sure we never
go negative.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
When we migrate an interrupt from one CPU to another, we set the
move_in_progress flag and clean up the vectors later once they're not
being used. If you're unlucky and call destroy_irq() before the vectors
become un-used, the move_in_progress flag is never cleared, which causes
the interrupt to become unusable.
This was discovered by Jesse Brandeburg for whom it manifested as an
MSI-X device refusing to use MSI-X mode when the driver was unloaded
and reloaded repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: uaccess_64: fix return value in __copy_from_user()
x86: quirk for reboot stalls on a Dell Optiplex 330
This add-on patch to x86: move entry_64.S register saving out
of the macros visually cleans up the appearance of the code by
introducing some basic helper macro's. It also adds some cfi
annotations which were missing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Annotate xsave_cntxt_init() as "can be called outside of __init".
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix incorrect __init annotation
This patch removes the following section mismatch warning. A patch set
was send previously (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/10/407). But
introduce some other problem, reported by Rufus
(http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/11/46). Then Ingo Molnar suggest that,
it's best to remove __init from xsave_cntxt_init(void). Which is the
second patch in this series. Now, this one removes the following
warning.
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.cpuinit.text+0x2237): Section
mismatch in reference from the function cpu_init() to the function
.init.text:init_thread_xstate()
The function __cpuinit cpu_init() references
a function __init init_thread_xstate().
If init_thread_xstate is only used by cpu_init then
annotate init_thread_xstate with a matching annotation.
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Here is a combined patch that moves "save_args" out-of-line for
the interrupt macro and moves "error_entry" mostly out-of-line
for the zeroentry and errorentry macros.
The save_args function becomes really straightforward and easy
to understand, with the possible exception of the stack switch
code, which now needs to copy the return address of to the
calling function. Normal interrupts arrive with ((~vector)-0x80)
on the stack, which gets adjusted in common_interrupt:
<common_interrupt>:
(5) addq $0xffffffffffffff80,(%rsp) /* -> ~(vector) */
(4) sub $0x50,%rsp /* space for registers */
(5) callq ffffffff80211290 <save_args>
(5) callq ffffffff80214290 <do_IRQ>
<ret_from_intr>:
...
An apic interrupt stub now look like this:
<thermal_interrupt>:
(5) pushq $0xffffffffffffff05 /* ~(vector) */
(4) sub $0x50,%rsp /* space for registers */
(5) callq ffffffff80211290 <save_args>
(5) callq ffffffff80212b8f <smp_thermal_interrupt>
(5) jmpq ffffffff80211f93 <ret_from_intr>
Similarly the exception handler register saving function becomes
simpler, without the need of any parameter shuffling. The stub
for an exception without errorcode looks like this:
<overflow>:
(6) callq *0x1cad12(%rip) # ffffffff803dd448 <pv_irq_ops+0x38>
(2) pushq $0xffffffffffffffff /* no syscall */
(4) sub $0x78,%rsp /* space for registers */
(5) callq ffffffff8030e3b0 <error_entry>
(3) mov %rsp,%rdi /* pt_regs pointer */
(2) xor %esi,%esi /* no error code */
(5) callq ffffffff80213446 <do_overflow>
(5) jmpq ffffffff8030e460 <error_exit>
And one for an exception with errorcode like this:
<segment_not_present>:
(6) callq *0x1cab92(%rip) # ffffffff803dd448 <pv_irq_ops+0x38>
(4) sub $0x78,%rsp /* space for registers */
(5) callq ffffffff8030e3b0 <error_entry>
(3) mov %rsp,%rdi /* pt_regs pointer */
(5) mov 0x78(%rsp),%rsi /* load error code */
(9) movq $0xffffffffffffffff,0x78(%rsp) /* no syscall */
(5) callq ffffffff80213209 <do_segment_not_present>
(5) jmpq ffffffff8030e460 <error_exit>
Unfortunately, this last type is more than 32 bytes. But the total space
savings due to this patch is about 2500 bytes on an smp-configuration,
and I think the code is clearer than it was before. The tested kernels
were non-paravirt ones (i.e., without the indirect call at the top of
the exception handlers).
Anyhow, I tested this patch on top of a recent -tip. The machine
was an 2x4-core Xeon at 2333MHz. Measured where the delays between
(almost-)adjacent rdtsc instructions. The graphs show how much
time is spent outside of the program as a function of the measured
delay. The area under the graph represents the total time spent
outside the program. Eight instances of the rdtsctest were
started, each pinned to a single cpu. The histogams are added.
For each kernel two measurements were done: one in mostly idle
condition, the other while running "bonnie++ -f", bound to cpu 0.
Each measurement took 40 minutes runtime. See the attached graphs
for the results. The graphs overlap almost everywhere, but there
are small differences.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix boot crash on 32-bit
Hiroshi Shimamoto reported a boot failure on 32-bit x86.
The setting of x86_quirks.wakeup_cpu is missing (when
not passing in an explicit apic= boot parameter).
Reported-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Fix:
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:592: warning: 'dmi_low_memory_corruption' defined but not used
this is only used if CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K is defined.
Signed-off-by: Richard A. Holden III <aciddeath@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, reduce size of the kernel image a bit
Fix:
arch/x86/kernel/genx2apic_uv_x.c:403: warning: 'uv_heartbeat_disable' defined but not used
the function is only used when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is defined.
Signed-off-by: Richard A. Holden III <aciddeath@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'x86/numa' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: make NUMA on 32-bit depend on EXPERIMENTAL again
x86, hibernate: fix breakage on x86_32 with CONFIG_NUMA set
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: more general identifier for Phoenix BIOS
AMD IOMMU: check for next_bit also in unmapped area
AMD IOMMU: fix fullflush comparison length
AMD IOMMU: enable device isolation per default
AMD IOMMU: add parameter to disable device isolation
x86, PEBS/DS: fix code flow in ds_request()
x86: add rdtsc barrier to TSC sync check
xen: fix scrub_page()
x86: fix es7000 compiling
x86, bts: fix unlock problem in ds.c
x86, voyager: fix smp generic helper voyager breakage
x86: move iomap.h to the new include location
Introduce a new accept4() system call. The addition of this system call
matches analogous changes in 2.6.27 (dup3(), evenfd2(), signalfd4(),
inotify_init1(), epoll_create1(), pipe2()) which added new system calls
that differed from analogous traditional system calls in adding a flags
argument that can be used to access additional functionality.
The accept4() system call is exactly the same as accept(), except that
it adds a flags bit-mask argument. Two flags are initially implemented.
(Most of the new system calls in 2.6.27 also had both of these flags.)
SOCK_CLOEXEC causes the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag to be enabled
for the new file descriptor returned by accept4(). This is a useful
security feature to avoid leaking information in a multithreaded
program where one thread is doing an accept() at the same time as
another thread is doing a fork() plus exec(). More details here:
http://udrepper.livejournal.com/20407.html "Secure File Descriptor Handling",
Ulrich Drepper).
The other flag is SOCK_NONBLOCK, which causes the O_NONBLOCK flag
to be enabled on the new open file description created by accept4().
(This flag is merely a convenience, saving the use of additional calls
fcntl(F_GETFL) and fcntl (F_SETFL) to achieve the same result.
Here's a test program. Works on x86-32. Should work on x86-64, but
I (mtk) don't have a system to hand to test with.
It tests accept4() with each of the four possible combinations of
SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK set/clear in 'flags', and verifies
that the appropriate flags are set on the file descriptor/open file
description returned by accept4().
I tested Ulrich's patch in this thread by applying against 2.6.28-rc2,
and it passes according to my test program.
/* test_accept4.c
Copyright (C) 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
<mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Licensed under the GNU GPLv2 or later.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT_NUM 33333
#define die(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while (0)
/**********************************************************************/
/* The following is what we need until glibc gets a wrapper for
accept4() */
/* Flags for socket(), socketpair(), accept4() */
#ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC
#define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
#endif
#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK
#define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
#endif
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define SYS_accept4 288
#elif __i386__
#define USE_SOCKETCALL 1
#define SYS_ACCEPT4 18
#else
#error "Sorry -- don't know the syscall # on this architecture"
#endif
static int
accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags)
{
printf("Calling accept4(): flags = %x", flags);
if (flags != 0) {
printf(" (");
if (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC)
printf("SOCK_CLOEXEC");
if ((flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
printf(" ");
if (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK)
printf("SOCK_NONBLOCK");
printf(")");
}
printf("\n");
#if USE_SOCKETCALL
long args[6];
args[0] = fd;
args[1] = (long) sockaddr;
args[2] = (long) addrlen;
args[3] = flags;
return syscall(SYS_socketcall, SYS_ACCEPT4, args);
#else
return syscall(SYS_accept4, fd, sockaddr, addrlen, flags);
#endif
}
/**********************************************************************/
static int
do_test(int lfd, struct sockaddr_in *conn_addr,
int closeonexec_flag, int nonblock_flag)
{
int connfd, acceptfd;
int fdf, flf, fdf_pass, flf_pass;
struct sockaddr_in claddr;
socklen_t addrlen;
printf("=======================================\n");
connfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (connfd == -1)
die("socket");
if (connect(connfd, (struct sockaddr *) conn_addr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)
die("connect");
addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
acceptfd = accept4(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &claddr, &addrlen,
closeonexec_flag | nonblock_flag);
if (acceptfd == -1) {
perror("accept4()");
close(connfd);
return 0;
}
fdf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFD);
if (fdf == -1)
die("fcntl:F_GETFD");
fdf_pass = ((fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) ==
((closeonexec_flag & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
printf("Close-on-exec flag is %sset (%s); ",
(fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) ? "" : "not ",
fdf_pass ? "OK" : "failed");
flf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFL);
if (flf == -1)
die("fcntl:F_GETFD");
flf_pass = ((flf & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) ==
((nonblock_flag & SOCK_NONBLOCK) !=0);
printf("nonblock flag is %sset (%s)\n",
(flf & O_NONBLOCK) ? "" : "not ",
flf_pass ? "OK" : "failed");
close(acceptfd);
close(connfd);
printf("Test result: %s\n", (fdf_pass && flf_pass) ? "PASS" : "FAIL");
return fdf_pass && flf_pass;
}
static int
create_listening_socket(int port_num)
{
struct sockaddr_in svaddr;
int lfd;
int optval;
memset(&svaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
svaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
svaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
svaddr.sin_port = htons(port_num);
lfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (lfd == -1)
die("socket");
optval = 1;
if (setsockopt(lfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &optval,
sizeof(optval)) == -1)
die("setsockopt");
if (bind(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &svaddr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)
die("bind");
if (listen(lfd, 5) == -1)
die("listen");
return lfd;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct sockaddr_in conn_addr;
int lfd;
int port_num;
int passed;
passed = 1;
port_num = (argc > 1) ? atoi(argv[1]) : PORT_NUM;
memset(&conn_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
conn_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
conn_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
conn_addr.sin_port = htons(port_num);
lfd = create_listening_socket(port_num);
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, 0))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, SOCK_NONBLOCK))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, SOCK_NONBLOCK))
passed = 0;
close(lfd);
exit(passed ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
[mtk.manpages@gmail.com: rewrote changelog, updated test program]
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__copy_from_user() will return invalid value 16 when it fails to
access user space and the size is 10.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Dell Optiplex 330 appears to hang on reboot. This is resolved by adding
a quirk to set bios reboot.
Signed-off-by: Leann Ogasawara <leann.ogasawara@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Conklin <steve.conklin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: clean up
We can autodetect those system that need cluster apic, and update genapic
accordingly.
We can also remove wakeup.h for e7000, because it's default one is now
the same as overall default mach_wakecpu.h
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Change order of storing to match the sigcontext_ia32.
And add casting to make this code same as arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
No need to use temporary variable.
Also rename the variable same as arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <wangcong@zeuux.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
No need to use temporary variable in this case.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: widen the reach of the low-memory-protect DMI quirk
Phoenix BIOSes variously identify their vendor as "Phoenix Technologies,
LTD" or "Phoenix Technologies LTD" (without the comma.)
This patch makes the identification string in the bad_bios_dmi_table
more general (following a suggestion by Ingo Molnar), so that both
versions are handled.
Again, the patched file compiles cleanly and the patch has been tested
successfully on my machine.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Kohlbecher <xt28@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: makes device isolation the default for AMD IOMMU
Some device drivers showed double-free bugs of DMA memory while testing
them with AMD IOMMU. If all devices share the same protection domain
this can lead to data corruption and data loss. Prevent this by putting
each device into its own protection domain per default.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
this compiler warning:
arch/x86/kernel/ds.c: In function 'ds_request':
arch/x86/kernel/ds.c:368: warning: 'context' may be used uninitialized in this function
Shows that the code flow in ds_request() is buggy - it goes into
the unlock+release-context path even when the context is not allocated
yet.
First allocate the context, then do the other checks.
Also, take care with GFP allocations under the ds_lock spinlock.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fixes korg bugzilla 11980
A kernel for a 64bit x86 system should always contain the swiotlb code
in case it is booted on a machine without any hardware IOMMU supported
by the kernel and more than 4GB of RAM. This patch changes Kconfig to
always compile swiotlb into the kernel for x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: help to find the better depth of trace
We decided to arbitrary define the depth of function return trace as
"20". Perhaps this is not enough. To help finding an optimal depth, we
measure now the overrun: the number of functions that have been missed
for the current thread. By default this is not displayed, we have to
do set a particular flag on the return tracer: echo overrun >
/debug/tracing/trace_options And the overrun will be printed on the
right.
As the trace shows below, the current 20 depth is not enough.
update_wall_time+0x37f/0x8c0 -> update_xtime_cache (345 ns) (Overruns: 2838)
update_wall_time+0x384/0x8c0 -> clocksource_get_next (1141 ns) (Overruns: 2838)
do_timer+0x23/0x100 -> update_wall_time (3882 ns) (Overruns: 2838)
tick_do_update_jiffies64+0xbf/0x160 -> do_timer (5339 ns) (Overruns: 2838)
tick_sched_timer+0x6a/0xf0 -> tick_do_update_jiffies64 (7209 ns) (Overruns: 2838)
vgacon_set_cursor_size+0x98/0x120 -> native_io_delay (2613 ns) (Overruns: 274)
vgacon_cursor+0x16e/0x1d0 -> vgacon_set_cursor_size (33151 ns) (Overruns: 274)
set_cursor+0x5f/0x80 -> vgacon_cursor (36432 ns) (Overruns: 274)
con_flush_chars+0x34/0x40 -> set_cursor (38790 ns) (Overruns: 274)
release_console_sem+0x1ec/0x230 -> up (721 ns) (Overruns: 274)
release_console_sem+0x225/0x230 -> wake_up_klogd (316 ns) (Overruns: 274)
con_flush_chars+0x39/0x40 -> release_console_sem (2996 ns) (Overruns: 274)
con_write+0x22/0x30 -> con_flush_chars (46067 ns) (Overruns: 274)
n_tty_write+0x1cc/0x360 -> con_write (292670 ns) (Overruns: 274)
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x2a/0x90 -> native_apic_mem_write (330 ns) (Overruns: 274)
irq_enter+0x17/0x70 -> idle_cpu (413 ns) (Overruns: 274)
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x2f/0x90 -> irq_enter (1525 ns) (Overruns: 274)
ktime_get_ts+0x40/0x70 -> getnstimeofday (465 ns) (Overruns: 274)
ktime_get_ts+0x60/0x70 -> set_normalized_timespec (436 ns) (Overruns: 274)
ktime_get+0x16/0x30 -> ktime_get_ts (2501 ns) (Overruns: 274)
hrtimer_interrupt+0x77/0x1a0 -> ktime_get (3439 ns) (Overruns: 274)
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix wakeup_secondary_cpu with hotplug
We can not put that into x86_quirks, because that is __initdata.
So try to move that to genapic, and add update_genapic in x86_quirks.
later we even could use that stub to:
1. autodetect CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC
2. more correct inquire_remote_apic with apic_verbosity setting.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix incorrectly marked unstable TSC clock
Patch (commit 0d12cdd "sched: improve sched_clock() performance") has
a regression on one of the test systems here.
With the patch, I see:
checking TSC synchronization [CPU#0 -> CPU#1]:
Measured 28 cycles TSC warp between CPUs, turning off TSC clock.
Marking TSC unstable due to check_tsc_sync_source failed
Whereas, without the patch syncs pass fine on all CPUs:
checking TSC synchronization [CPU#0 -> CPU#1]: passed.
Due to this, TSC is marked unstable, when it is not actually unstable.
This is because syncs in check_tsc_wrap() goes away due to this commit.
As per the discussion on this thread, correct way to fix this is to add
explicit syncs as below?
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
reset_value was changed from long to u64 in commit
b991702884 (oprofile: Implement Intel
architectural perfmon support)
But dynamic allocation of this array use a wrong type (long instead of
u64)
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Impact: fix secondary-CPU wakeup/init path with numaq and es7000
While looking at wakeup_secondary_cpu for WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI:
|#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI
|/*
| * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
| * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
| * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
| */
|static int __devinit
|wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
|{
| unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
| int maxlvt;
|...
| if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {
| maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
I noticed that there is no warning about undefined phys_apicid...
because WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI and WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT can not be
defined at the same time. So NUMAQ is using wrong wakeup_secondary_cpu.
WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI, WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT and
WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_MIP are variants of a weird and fragile
preprocessor-driven "HAL" mechanisms to specify the kind of secondary-CPU
wakeup strategy a given x86 kernel will use.
The vast majority of systems want to use INIT for secondary wakeup - NUMAQ
uses an NMI, (old-style-) ES7000 uses 'MIP' (a firmware driven in-memory
flag to let secondaries continue).
So convert these mechanisms to x86_quirks and add a
->wakeup_secondary_cpu() method to specify the rare exception
to the sane default.
Extend genapic accordingly as well, for 32-bit.
While looking further, I noticed that functions in wakecup.h for numaq
and es7000 are different to the default in mach_wakecpu.h - but smpboot.c
will only use default mach_wakecpu.h with smphook.h.
So we need to add mach_wakecpu.h for mach_generic, to properly support
numaq and es7000, and vectorize the following SMP init methods:
int trampoline_phys_low;
int trampoline_phys_high;
void (*wait_for_init_deassert)(atomic_t *deassert);
void (*smp_callin_clear_local_apic)(void);
void (*store_NMI_vector)(unsigned short *high, unsigned short *low);
void (*restore_NMI_vector)(unsigned short *high, unsigned short *low);
void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
All blame goes to: color white,red "[^[:graph:]]+$"
in .nanorc ;).
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix es7000 build
CC arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.o
arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c: In function find_unisys_acpi_oem_table:
arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c:255: error: implicit declaration of function acpi_get_table_with_size
arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c:261: error: implicit declaration of function early_acpi_os_unmap_memory
arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c: In function unmap_unisys_acpi_oem_table:
arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c:277: error: implicit declaration of function __acpi_unmap_table
make[1]: *** [arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.o] Error 1
we applied one patch out of order...
| commit a73aaedd95
| Author: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
| Date: Sun Sep 14 02:33:14 2008 -0700
|
| x86: check dsdt before find oem table for es7000, v2
|
| v2: use __acpi_unmap_table()
that patch need:
x86: use early_ioremap in __acpi_map_table
x86: always explicitly map acpi memory
acpi: remove final __acpi_map_table mapping before setting acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap
acpi/x86: introduce __apci_map_table, v4
submitted to the ACPI tree but not upstream yet.
fix it until those patches applied, need to revert this one
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix a problem where ds_request() returned an error without releasing the
ds lock.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch adds the support for dynamic tracing on the function return tracer.
The whole difference with normal dynamic function tracing is that we don't need
to hook on a particular callback. The only pro that we want is to nop or set
dynamically the calls to ftrace_caller (which is ftrace_return_caller here).
Some security checks ensure that we are not trying to launch dynamic tracing for
return tracing while normal function tracing is already running.
An example of trace with getnstimeofday set as a filter:
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (2283 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1396 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1825 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1426 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1464 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1524 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1434 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1464 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1502 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1404 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1397 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1051 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1314 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1344 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1163 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1390 ns)
ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1374 ns)
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix possible race condition in ftrace function return tracer
This fixes a possible race condition if index incrementation
is not immediately flushed in memory.
Thanks for Andi Kleen and Steven Rostedt for pointing out this issue
and give me this solution.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: allow archs more flexibility on dynamic ftrace implementations
Dynamic ftrace has largly been developed on x86. Since x86 does not
have the same limitations as other architectures, the ftrace interaction
between the generic code and the architecture specific code was not
flexible enough to handle some of the issues that other architectures
have.
Most notably, module trampolines. Due to the limited branch distance
that archs make in calling kernel core code from modules, the module
load code must create a trampoline to jump to what will make the
larger jump into core kernel code.
The problem arises when this happens to a call to mcount. Ftrace checks
all code before modifying it and makes sure the current code is what
it expects. Right now, there is not enough information to handle modifying
module trampolines.
This patch changes the API between generic dynamic ftrace code and
the arch dependent code. There is now two functions for modifying code:
ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, addr) - convert the code at rec->ip into
a nop, where the original text is calling addr. (mod is the
module struct if called by module init)
ftrace_make_caller(rec, addr) - convert the code rec->ip that should
be a nop into a caller to addr.
The record "rec" now has a new field called "arch" where the architecture
can add any special attributes to each call site record.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This reverts commit e51af66308, which was
wrongly hoovered up and submitted about a month after a better fix had
already been merged.
The better fix is commit cbda1ba898
("PCI/iommu: blacklist DMAR on Intel G31/G33 chipsets"), where we do
this blacklisting based on the DMI identification for the offending
motherboard, since sometimes this chipset (or at least a chipset with
the same PCI ID) apparently _does_ actually have an IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: Fix interrupt via the apicinterrupt macro
Checkin 939b787130 changed the
"interrupt" macro, but the "interrupt" macro is also invoked
indirectly from the "apicinterrupt" macro.
The "apicinterrupt" macro probably should have its own collection of
systematic stubs for the same reason the main IRQ code does; as is it
is a huge amount of replicated code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Conflicts:
security/keys/internal.h
security/keys/process_keys.c
security/keys/request_key.c
Fixed conflicts above by using the non 'tsk' versions.
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Make execve() take advantage of copy-on-write credentials, allowing it to set
up the credentials in advance, and then commit the whole lot after the point
of no return.
This patch and the preceding patches have been tested with the LTP SELinux
testsuite.
This patch makes several logical sets of alteration:
(1) execve().
The credential bits from struct linux_binprm are, for the most part,
replaced with a single credentials pointer (bprm->cred). This means that
all the creds can be calculated in advance and then applied at the point
of no return with no possibility of failure.
I would like to replace bprm->cap_effective with:
cap_isclear(bprm->cap_effective)
but this seems impossible due to special behaviour for processes of pid 1
(they always retain their parent's capability masks where normally they'd
be changed - see cap_bprm_set_creds()).
The following sequence of events now happens:
(a) At the start of do_execve, the current task's cred_exec_mutex is
locked to prevent PTRACE_ATTACH from obsoleting the calculation of
creds that we make.
(a) prepare_exec_creds() is then called to make a copy of the current
task's credentials and prepare it. This copy is then assigned to
bprm->cred.
This renders security_bprm_alloc() and security_bprm_free()
unnecessary, and so they've been removed.
(b) The determination of unsafe execution is now performed immediately
after (a) rather than later on in the code. The result is stored in
bprm->unsafe for future reference.
(c) prepare_binprm() is called, possibly multiple times.
(i) This applies the result of set[ug]id binaries to the new creds
attached to bprm->cred. Personality bit clearance is recorded,
but now deferred on the basis that the exec procedure may yet
fail.
(ii) This then calls the new security_bprm_set_creds(). This should
calculate the new LSM and capability credentials into *bprm->cred.
This folds together security_bprm_set() and parts of
security_bprm_apply_creds() (these two have been removed).
Anything that might fail must be done at this point.
(iii) bprm->cred_prepared is set to 1.
bprm->cred_prepared is 0 on the first pass of the security
calculations, and 1 on all subsequent passes. This allows SELinux
in (ii) to base its calculations only on the initial script and
not on the interpreter.
(d) flush_old_exec() is called to commit the task to execution. This
performs the following steps with regard to credentials:
(i) Clear pdeath_signal and set dumpable on certain circumstances that
may not be covered by commit_creds().
(ii) Clear any bits in current->personality that were deferred from
(c.i).
(e) install_exec_creds() [compute_creds() as was] is called to install the
new credentials. This performs the following steps with regard to
credentials:
(i) Calls security_bprm_committing_creds() to apply any security
requirements, such as flushing unauthorised files in SELinux, that
must be done before the credentials are changed.
This is made up of bits of security_bprm_apply_creds() and
security_bprm_post_apply_creds(), both of which have been removed.
This function is not allowed to fail; anything that might fail
must have been done in (c.ii).
(ii) Calls commit_creds() to apply the new credentials in a single
assignment (more or less). Possibly pdeath_signal and dumpable
should be part of struct creds.
(iii) Unlocks the task's cred_replace_mutex, thus allowing
PTRACE_ATTACH to take place.
(iv) Clears The bprm->cred pointer as the credentials it was holding
are now immutable.
(v) Calls security_bprm_committed_creds() to apply any security
alterations that must be done after the creds have been changed.
SELinux uses this to flush signals and signal handlers.
(f) If an error occurs before (d.i), bprm_free() will call abort_creds()
to destroy the proposed new credentials and will then unlock
cred_replace_mutex. No changes to the credentials will have been
made.
(2) LSM interface.
A number of functions have been changed, added or removed:
(*) security_bprm_alloc(), ->bprm_alloc_security()
(*) security_bprm_free(), ->bprm_free_security()
Removed in favour of preparing new credentials and modifying those.
(*) security_bprm_apply_creds(), ->bprm_apply_creds()
(*) security_bprm_post_apply_creds(), ->bprm_post_apply_creds()
Removed; split between security_bprm_set_creds(),
security_bprm_committing_creds() and security_bprm_committed_creds().
(*) security_bprm_set(), ->bprm_set_security()
Removed; folded into security_bprm_set_creds().
(*) security_bprm_set_creds(), ->bprm_set_creds()
New. The new credentials in bprm->creds should be checked and set up
as appropriate. bprm->cred_prepared is 0 on the first call, 1 on the
second and subsequent calls.
(*) security_bprm_committing_creds(), ->bprm_committing_creds()
(*) security_bprm_committed_creds(), ->bprm_committed_creds()
New. Apply the security effects of the new credentials. This
includes closing unauthorised files in SELinux. This function may not
fail. When the former is called, the creds haven't yet been applied
to the process; when the latter is called, they have.
The former may access bprm->cred, the latter may not.
(3) SELinux.
SELinux has a number of changes, in addition to those to support the LSM
interface changes mentioned above:
(a) The bprm_security_struct struct has been removed in favour of using
the credentials-under-construction approach.
(c) flush_unauthorized_files() now takes a cred pointer and passes it on
to inode_has_perm(), file_has_perm() and dentry_open().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Wrap access to task credentials so that they can be separated more easily from
the task_struct during the introduction of COW creds.
Change most current->(|e|s|fs)[ug]id to current_(|e|s|fs)[ug]id().
Change some task->e?[ug]id to task_e?[ug]id(). In some places it makes more
sense to use RCU directly rather than a convenient wrapper; these will be
addressed by later patches.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
My previous patch to make CONFIG_NUMA on x86_32 depend on BROKEN
turned out to be unnecessary, after all, since the source of the
hibernation vs CONFIG_NUMA problem turned out to be the fact that
we didn't take the NUMA KVA remapping into account in the
hibernation code.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix crash during hibernation on 32-bit NUMA
The NUMA code on x86_32 creates special memory mapping that allows
each node's pgdat to be located in this node's memory. For this
purpose it allocates a memory area at the end of each node's memory
and maps this area so that it is accessible with virtual addresses
belonging to low memory. As a result, if there is high memory,
these NUMA-allocated areas are physically located in high memory,
although they are mapped to low memory addresses.
Our hibernation code does not take that into account and for this
reason hibernation fails on all x86_32 systems with CONFIG_NUMA=y and
with high memory present. Fix this by adding a special mapping for
the NUMA-allocated memory areas to the temporary page tables created
during the last phase of resume.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Optimize a bit the function return tracer
This patch changes the calling convention of prepare_ftrace_return to
pass its arguments by register. This will optimize it a bit and
prepare it to support dynamic tracing.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: remove spinlocks and irq disabling in function return tracer.
I've tried to figure out all of the race condition that could happen
when the tracer pushes or pops a return address trace to/from the
current thread_info.
Theory:
_ One thread can only execute on one cpu at a time. So this code
doesn't need to be SMP-safe. Just drop the spinlock.
_ The only race could happen between the current thread and an
interrupt. If an interrupt is raised, it will increase the index of
the return stack storage and then execute until the end of the
tracing to finally free the index it used. We don't need to disable
irqs.
This is theorical. In practice, I've tested it with a two-core SMP and
had no problem at all. Perhaps -tip testing could confirm it.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: name change of unlikely tracer and profiler
Ingo Molnar suggested changing the config from UNLIKELY_PROFILE
to BRANCH_PROFILING. I never did like the "unlikely" name so I
went one step farther, and renamed all the unlikely configurations
to a "BRANCH" variant.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add debug check
If none of the perfctrs are free when calculating cpu_khz we default to
using ctr 3 (ie, we just choose 3). This may lead to an incorrect tsc
freq value which can cause the system to be unstable.
To aid in future debugging, WARN the user of a potential problem.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: Fix pit memory leak if unable to allocate irq source id
KVM: ia64: fix vmm_spin_{un}lock for !CONFIG_SMP
KVM: VMX: Set IGMT bit in EPT entry
KVM: Require the PCI subsystem
x86: KVM guest: fix section mismatch warning in kvmclock.c
KVM: ia64: Use guest signal mask when blocking
KVM: MMU: increase per-vcpu rmap cache alloc size
Older versions of gas don't implement the C-style != operator, they
instead want the Pascal-style <> operator. Change != to <> so we
don't break compilation with those old versions of gas.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (47 commits)
ACPI: pci_link: remove acpi_irq_balance_set() interface
fujitsu-laptop: Add DMI callback for Lifebook S6420
ACPI: EC: Don't do transaction from GPE handler in poll mode.
ACPI: EC: lower interrupt storm treshold
ACPICA: Use spinlock for acpi_{en|dis}able_gpe
ACPI: EC: restart failed command
ACPI: EC: wait for last write gpe
ACPI: EC: make kernel messages more useful when GPE storm is detected
ACPI: EC: revert msleep patch
thinkpad_acpi: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
sony-laptop: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
msi-laptop: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
fujitsu-laptop: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
eeepc-laptop: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
compal: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
asus-acpi: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
Acer-WMI: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
ACPI video: if no ACPI backlight support, use vendor drivers
ACPI: video: Ignore devices that aren't present in hardware
Delete an unwanted return statement at evgpe.c
...
Impact: make nmi_shootdown_cpus() callable from preemptible context
We need to know on which CPU we are running on, and we don't want to be
preempted while doing this.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: widen nmi_shootdown_cpus() availability
The X86_LOCAL_APIC #ifdef was for kdump. For !SMP, the function simply
does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make nmi_shootdown_cpus() available to the rest of the x86 platform
Now nmi_shootdown_cpus() is ready to be used by non-kdump code also.
Move it to reboot.c.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: make API available to the rest of x86 platform code
Add prototype to asm/reboot.h.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: extend nmi_shootdown_cpus() with a callback
The reboot code will use a different function on crash_nmi_callback().
Adding a function pointer parameter to nmi_shootdown_cpus() for that.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
For the kdump-specific code that was living on nmi_shootdown_cpus().
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
This variable will be moved to non-kdump-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
The NMI CPU-halting code will be used on non-kdump cases, also
(e.g. emergency_reboot when virtualization is enabled).
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix bootup crash
the branch tracer missed arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c from
disabling tracing, which caused such bootup crashes:
[ 201.840097] init[1]: segfault at 7fffed3fe7c0 ip 00007fffed3fea2e sp 000077
also clean up the ugly ifdefs in arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c by
creating DISABLE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE facility for code to turn off
instrumentation on a per file basis.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new unlikely/likely profiler
Andrew Morton recently suggested having an in-kernel way to profile
likely and unlikely macros. This patch achieves that goal.
When configured, every(*) likely and unlikely macro gets a counter attached
to it. When the condition is hit, the hit and misses of that condition
are recorded. These numbers can later be retrieved by:
/debugfs/tracing/profile_likely - All likely markers
/debugfs/tracing/profile_unlikely - All unlikely markers.
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | head
correct incorrect % Function File Line
------- --------- - -------- ---- ----
2167 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 832
0 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 804
2670 0 0 IS_ERR err.h 34
71230 5693 7 __switch_to process_64.c 673
76919 0 0 __switch_to process_64.c 639
43184 33743 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624
12740 64181 83 __switch_to process_64.c 594
12740 64174 83 __switch_to process_64.c 590
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | \
awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }' |head -20
44963 35259 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624
12762 67454 84 __switch_to process_64.c 594
12762 67447 84 __switch_to process_64.c 590
1478 595 28 syscall_get_error syscall.h 51
0 2821 100 syscall_trace_leave ptrace.c 1567
0 1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus smpboot.c 1237
86338 265881 75 calc_delta_fair sched_fair.c 408
210410 108540 34 calc_delta_mine sched.c 1267
0 54550 100 sched_info_queued sched_stats.h 222
51899 66435 56 pick_next_task_fair sched_fair.c 1422
6 10 62 yield_task_fair sched_fair.c 982
7325 2692 26 rt_policy sched.c 144
0 1270 100 pre_schedule_rt sched_rt.c 1261
1268 48073 97 pick_next_task_rt sched_rt.c 884
0 45181 100 sched_info_dequeued sched_stats.h 177
0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8700
0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8690
53167 33217 38 schedule sched.c 4457
0 80208 100 sched_info_switch sched_stats.h 270
30585 49631 61 context_switch sched.c 2619
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_likely | awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }'
39900 36577 47 pick_next_task sched.c 4397
20824 15233 42 switch_mm mmu_context_64.h 18
0 7 100 __cancel_work_timer workqueue.c 560
617 66484 99 clocksource_adjust timekeeping.c 456
0 346340 100 audit_syscall_exit auditsc.c 1570
38 347350 99 audit_get_context auditsc.c 732
0 345244 100 audit_syscall_entry auditsc.c 1541
38 1017 96 audit_free auditsc.c 1446
0 1090 100 audit_alloc auditsc.c 862
2618 1090 29 audit_alloc auditsc.c 858
0 6 100 move_masked_irq migration.c 9
1 198 99 probe_sched_wakeup trace_sched_switch.c 58
2 2 50 probe_wakeup trace_sched_wakeup.c 227
0 2 100 probe_wakeup_sched_switch trace_sched_wakeup.c 144
4514 2090 31 __grab_cache_page filemap.c 2149
12882 228786 94 mapping_unevictable pagemap.h 50
4 11 73 __flush_cpu_slab slub.c 1466
627757 330451 34 slab_free slub.c 1731
2959 61245 95 dentry_lru_del_init dcache.c 153
946 1217 56 load_elf_binary binfmt_elf.c 904
102 82 44 disk_put_part genhd.h 206
1 1 50 dst_gc_task dst.c 82
0 19 100 tcp_mss_split_point tcp_output.c 1126
As you can see by the above, there's a bit of work to do in rethinking
the use of some unlikelys and likelys. Note: the unlikely case had 71 hits
that were more than 25%.
Note: After submitting my first version of this patch, Andrew Morton
showed me a version written by Daniel Walker, where I picked up
the following ideas from:
1) Using __builtin_constant_p to avoid profiling fixed values.
2) Using __FILE__ instead of instruction pointers.
3) Using the preprocessor to stop all profiling of likely
annotations from vsyscall_64.c.
Thanks to Andrew Morton, Arjan van de Ven, Theodore Tso and Ingo Molnar
for their feed back on this patch.
(*) Not ever unlikely is recorded, those that are used by vsyscalls
(a few of them) had to have profiling disabled.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This removes the acpi_irq_balance_set() interface from the PCI
interrupt link driver.
x86 used acpi_irq_balance_set() to tell the PCI interrupt link
driver to configure links to minimize IRQ sharing. But the link
driver can easily figure out whether to turn on IRQ balancing
based on the IRQ model (PIC/IOAPIC/etc), so we can get rid of
that external interface.
It's better for the driver to figure this out at init-time. If
we set it externally via the x86 code, the interface reduces
modularity, and we depend on the fact that acpi_process_madt()
happens before we process the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Impact: Changes reboot behavior.
If port CF9 seems to be safe to touch, attempt it before trying the
keyboard controller. Port CF9 is not available on all chipsets (a
significant but decreasing number of modern chipsets don't implement
it), but port CF9 itself should in general be safe to poke (no ill
effects if unimplemented) on any system which has PCI Configuration
Method #1 or #2, as it falls inside the PCI configuration port range
in both cases. No chipset without PCI is known to have port CF9,
either, although an explicit "pci=bios" would mean we miss this and
therefore don't use port CF9. An explicit "reboot=pci" can be used to
force the use of port CF9.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Move the IRQ stub generation to assembly to simplify it and for
consistency with 32 bits. Doing it in a C file with asm() statements
doesn't help clarity, and it prevents some optimizations.
Shrink the IRQ stubs down to just over four bytes per (we fit seven
into a 32-byte chunk.) This shrinks the total icache consumption of
the IRQ stubs down to an even kilobyte, if all of them are in active
use.
The downside is that we end up with a double jump, which could have a
negative effect on some pipelines. The double jump is always inside
the same cacheline on any modern chips.
To get the most effect, cache-align the IRQ stubs.
This makes the 64-bit code match changes already done to the 32-bit
code, and should open up irqinit*.c for unification.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Shrink the IRQ stubs on 32 bits down to just over four bytes per (we
fit seven into a 32-byte chunk.) This shrinks the total icache
consumption of the IRQ stubs down to an even kilobyte, if all of them
are in active use.
The downside is that we end up with a double jump, which could have a
negative effect on some pipelines. The double jump is always inside
the same cacheline on any modern chips (the exception being
486/Elan/Geode which have only 16-byte cachelines, but are unlikely to
have too many interrupt sources.)
To get the most effect, cache-align the IRQ stubs.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Don't generate interrupt stubs for interrupt vectors below
FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, and make the table of interrupt vectors
(interrupt[]) __initconst. Both of these changes both conserve memory
and improve consistency with 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
There is a potential issue that, when guest using pagetable without vmexit when
EPT enabled, guest would use PAT/PCD/PWT bits to index PAT msr for it's memory,
which would be inconsistent with host side and would cause host MCE due to
inconsistent cache attribute.
The patch set IGMT bit in EPT entry to ignore guest PAT and use WB as default
memory type to protect host (notice that all memory mapped by KVM should be WB).
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x1722c): Section mismatch
in reference from the function kvm_setup_secondary_clock() to the
function .devinit.text:setup_secondary_APIC_clock()
The function kvm_setup_secondary_clock() references
the function __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock().
This is often because kvm_setup_secondary_clock lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of setup_secondary_APIC_clock is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Md.Rakib H. Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
timers: handle HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED correctly from softirq context
nohz: disable tick_nohz_kick_tick() for now
irq: call __irq_enter() before calling the tick_idle_check
x86: HPET: enter hpet_interrupt_handler with interrupts disabled
x86: HPET: read from HPET_Tn_CMP() not HPET_T0_CMP
x86: HPET: convert WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE
The page fault path can use two rmap_desc structures, if:
- walk_addr's dirty pte update allocates one rmap_desc.
- mmu_lock is dropped, sptes are zapped resulting in rmap_desc being
freed.
- fetch->mmu_set_spte allocates another rmap_desc.
Increase to 4 for safety.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: documentation update
Chris Snook pointed out that it's Core i7, not Core 7i.
Reported-by: Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: avoid spurious lapic timer events on shutdown
The apic timer might be close to firing when it is shutdown. We can
not really disable the timer - we just mask the interrupt. That way we
can get an extra interrupt when it is reenabled. Set the counter to
max on shutdown to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: really halt all CPUs on halt
Function machine_halt (resp. native_machine_halt) is empty for x86
architectures. When command 'halt -f' is invoked, the message "System
halted." is displayed but this is not really true because all CPUs are
still running.
There are also similar inconsistencies for other arches (some uses
power-off for halt or forever-loop with IRQs enabled/disabled).
IMO there should be used the same approach for all architectures OR
what does the message "System halted" really mean?
This patch fixes it for x86.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build/boot fix for x86/Voyager
This change:
| commit 3d44223327
| Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
| Date: Thu Jun 26 11:21:34 2008 +0200
|
| Add generic helpers for arch IPI function calls
didn't wire up the voyager smp call function correctly, so do that
here. Also make CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS a def_bool y again,
since we now use the generic helpers for every x86 architecture.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <Jens.Axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_return_to_handler':
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_clock'
cpu_clock() is implicitly included via a number of ways, but its real
location is sched.h. (Build failure is triggerable if enough other
kernel components are turned off.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix double entry creation in /proc
There is a collision between two UV functions:
both uv_ptc_init() and gru_proc_init() try to make /proc/sgi_uv
So move it's creation to a single place: uv_system_init()
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: Assembler messages:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
the [parent_replaced] is used in an =rm fashion, so that constraint
is correct in isolation - but [parent_old] aliases register %0 and uses
it in an addressing mode that is only valid with registers - so change
the constraint from =rm to =r.
This fixes the build failure.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Joerg Roedel
Ingo Molnar
Mike Travis
Cyrill Gorcunov
Yinghai Lu
Hiroshi Shimamoto
Russ Anderson
Andi Kleen
Jack Steiner
Zachary Amsden
Jaswinder Singh
Tej
Venki Pallipadi
Janne Kulmala
Andreas Herrmann
Jan Beulich
Markus Metzger
Ken Chen
Rusty Russell
Dave Jones
Frederic Weisbecker
Robert Richter
Rafael J. Wysocki
Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski
Matthew Garrett
Dominik Brodowski
Michael Tokarev
Linus Torvalds
Joe Korty
James Morris
William Cohen
Eric Dumazet
Richard Kennedy
Steven Rostedt
FUJITA Tomonori
Niels de Vos
Mahesh Salgaonkar
Christoph Hellwig
Al Viro
Hitoshi Mitake
Jiri Slaby
Thomas Bogendoerfer
Pavel Machek
Alexander van Heukelum
Marcelo Tosatti
Hannes Eder
Arjan van de Ven
Steven Rostedt
Julia Lawall
Denis V. Lunev
H. Peter Anvin
jia zhang
Avi Kivity
Ian Campbell
Thomas Gleixner
Török Edwin
Matthew Wilcox
Rakib Mullick
Richard A. Holden III
Ulrich Drepper
Steve Conklin
Philipp Kohlbecher
Alexander van Heukelum
Markus Metzger
David Woodhouse
David Howells
Prarit Bhargava
Eduardo Habkost
Len Brown
Bjorn Helgaas
Sheng Yang
Ivan Vecera
James Bottomley
Cliff Wickman