When doing a function/slot/bus reset PCI grabs the device_lock for each
device to block things like suspend and driver probes, but call paths exist
where this lock may already be held. This creates an opportunity for
deadlock. For instance, vfio allows userspace to issue resets so long as
it owns the device(s). If a driver unbind .remove callback races with
userspace issuing a reset, we have a deadlock as userspace gets stuck
waiting on device_lock while another thread has device_lock and waits for
.remove to complete. To resolve this, we can make a version of the reset
interfaces which use trylock. With this, we can safely attempt a reset and
return error to userspace if there is contention.
[bhelgaas: the deadlock happens when A (userspace) has a file descriptor for
the device, and B waits in this path:
driver_detach
device_lock # take device_lock
__device_release_driver
pci_device_remove # pci_bus_type.remove
vfio_pci_remove # pci_driver .remove
vfio_del_group_dev
wait_event(vfio.release_q, !vfio_dev_present) # wait (holding device_lock)
Now B is stuck until A gives up the file descriptor. If A tries to acquire
device_lock for any reason, we deadlock because A is waiting for B to release
the lock, and B is waiting for A to release the file descriptor.]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Using 'make namespacecheck' identify code which should be declared static.
Checked for users in other driver/archs as well. Compile tested only.
This stops exporting the following interfaces to modules:
pci_target_state()
pci_load_saved_state()
[bhelgaas: retained pci_find_next_ext_capability() and pci_cfg_space_size()]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
My philosophy is unused code is dead code. And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs. Use it or lose it.
This reverts b48d4425b6 ("PCI: add ID-based ordering enable/disable
support"), removing these interfaces:
pci_enable_ido()
pci_disable_ido()
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
My philosophy is unused code is dead code. And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs. Use it or lose it.
This reverts 48a92a8179 ("PCI: add OBFF enable/disable support"),
removing these interfaces:
pci_enable_obff()
pci_disable_obff()
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
My philosophy is unused code is dead code. And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs. Use it or lose it.
This reverts 51c2e0a7e5 ("PCI: add latency tolerance reporting
enable/disable support"), removing these interfaces:
pci_enable_ltr()
pci_disable_ltr()
pci_set_ltr()
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While we don't really have any infrastructure for making use of VC
support, the system BIOS can configure the topology to non-default
VC values prior to boot. This may be due to silicon bugs, desire to
reserve traffic classes, or perhaps just BIOS bugs. When we reset
devices, the VC configuration may return to default values, which can
be incompatible with devices upstream. For instance, Nvidia GRID
cards provide a PCIe switch and some number of GPUs, all supporting
VC. The power-on default for VC is to support TC0-7 across VC0,
however some platforms will only enable TC0/VC0 mapping across the
topology. When we do a secondary bus reset on the downstream switch
port, the GPU is reset to a TC0-7/VC0 mapping while the opposite end
of the link only enables TC0/VC0. If the GPU attempts to use TC1-7,
it fails.
This patch attempts to provide complete support for VC save/restore,
even beyond the minimally required use case above. This includes
save/restore and reload of the arbitration table, save/restore and
reload of the port arbitration tables, and re-enabling of the
channels for VC, VC9, and MFVC capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Current save/restore is specific to standard capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We currently have two instance of this loop which waits for a pending bit
to clear in a status dword. Generalize the function for future users.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Modify tg3_chip_reset() and tg3_close() to check if the PCI network
adapter device is accessible at all in order to skip poking it or
trying to handle a carrier loss in vain when that's not the case.
Introduce a special PCI helper function pci_device_is_present()
for this purpose.
Of course, this uncovers the lack of the appropriate RTNL locking
in tg3_suspend() and tg3_resume(), so add that locking in there
too.
These changes prevent tg3 from burning a CPU at 100% load level for
solid several seconds after the Thunderbolt link is disconnected from
a Matrox DS1 docking station.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.
Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pci/misc:
PCI: Enable upstream bridges even for VFs on virtual buses
PCI: Add pci_upstream_bridge()
PCI: Add x86_msi.msi_mask_irq() and msix_mask_irq()
Previously we enabled the upstream PCI-to-PCI bridge only when
"dev->bus->self != NULL". In the case of a VF on a virtual bus, where
"bus->self == NULL", we didn't enable the upstream bridge.
This fixes that by enabling the upstream bridge of the PF corresponding to
the VF.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
* pci/misc:
PCI: Warn on driver probe return value greater than zero
PCI: Drop warning about drivers that don't use pci_set_master()
PCI: Workaround missing pci_set_master in pci drivers
PCI: Update pcie_ports 'auto' behavior for non-ACPI platforms
f41f064cf4 ("PCI: Workaround missing pci_set_master in pci drivers") made
pci_enable_bridge() turn on bus mastering if the driver hadn't done so
already. It also added a warning in this case. But there's no reason to
warn about it unless it's actually a problem to enable bus mastering here.
This patch drops the warning because I'm not aware of any such problem.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Ben Herrenschmidt found that commit 928bea9648 ("PCI: Delay enabling
bridges until they're needed") breaks PCI in some powerpc environments.
The reason is that the PCIe port driver will call pci_enable_device() on
the bridge, so the device is enabled, but skips pci_set_master because
pcie_port_auto and no acpi on powerpc.
Because of that, pci_enable_bridge() later on (called as a result of the
child device driver doing pci_enable_device) will see the bridge as
already enabled and will not call pci_set_master() on it.
Fixed by add checking in pci_enable_bridge, and call pci_set_master
if driver skip that.
That will make the code more robot and wade off problem for missing
pci_set_master in drivers.
Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* pci/yijing-mps-v1:
drm/radeon: use pcie_get_readrq() and pcie_set_readrq() to simplify code
staging: et131x: Use pci_dev->pcie_mpss and pcie_set_readrq() to simplify code
IB/qib: Drop qib_tune_pcie_caps() and qib_tune_pcie_coalesce() return values
IB/qib: Use pcie_set_mps() and pcie_get_mps() to simplify code
IB/qib: Use pci_is_root_bus() to check whether it is a root bus
tile/PCI: use cached pci_dev->pcie_mpss to simplify code
PCI: Export pcie_set_mps() and pcie_get_mps()
Previously, if kmalloc() failed, we claimed "PME# enabled" in dmesg,
even though we didn't add the device to the pci_pme_list. This prints
a more correct warning.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Export pcie_get_mps() and pcie_set_mps() functions so drivers can use
them to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Pull networking changes from David Miller:
"Noteworthy changes this time around:
1) Multicast rejoin support for team driver, from Jiri Pirko.
2) Centralize and simplify TCP RTT measurement handling in order to
reduce the impact of bad RTO seeding from SYN/ACKs. Also, when
both timestamps and local RTT measurements are available prefer
the later because there are broken middleware devices which
scramble the timestamp.
From Yuchung Cheng.
3) Add TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option to limit the amount of kernel
memory consumed to queue up unsend user data. From Eric Dumazet.
4) Add a "physical port ID" abstraction for network devices, from
Jiri Pirko.
5) Add a "suppress" operation to influence fib_rules lookups, from
Stefan Tomanek.
6) Add a networking development FAQ, from Paul Gortmaker.
7) Extend the information provided by tcp_probe and add ipv6 support,
from Daniel Borkmann.
8) Use RCU locking more extensively in openvswitch data paths, from
Pravin B Shelar.
9) Add SCTP support to openvswitch, from Joe Stringer.
10) Add EF10 chip support to SFC driver, from Ben Hutchings.
11) Add new SYNPROXY netfilter target, from Patrick McHardy.
12) Compute a rate approximation for sending in TCP sockets, and use
this to more intelligently coalesce TSO frames. Furthermore, add
a new packet scheduler which takes advantage of this estimate when
available. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Allow AF_PACKET fanouts with random selection, from Daniel
Borkmann.
14) Add ipv6 support to vxlan driver, from Cong Wang"
Resolved conflicts as per discussion.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1218 commits)
openvswitch: Fix alignment of struct sw_flow_key.
netfilter: Fix build errors with xt_socket.c
tcp: Add missing braces to do_tcp_setsockopt
caif: Add missing braces to multiline if in cfctrl_linkup_request
bnx2x: Add missing braces in bnx2x:bnx2x_link_initialize
vxlan: Fix kernel panic on device delete.
net: mvneta: implement ->ndo_do_ioctl() to support PHY ioctls
net: mvneta: properly disable HW PHY polling and ensure adjust_link() works
icplus: Use netif_running to determine device state
ethernet/arc/arc_emac: Fix huge delays in large file copies
tuntap: orphan frags before trying to set tx timestamp
tuntap: purge socket error queue on detach
qlcnic: use standard NAPI weights
ipv6:introduce function to find route for redirect
bnx2x: VF RSS support - VF side
bnx2x: VF RSS support - PF side
vxlan: Notify drivers for listening UDP port changes
net: usbnet: update addr_assign_type if appropriate
driver/net: enic: update enic maintainers and driver
driver/net: enic: Exposing symbols for Cisco's low latency driver
...
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove pcie_cap_has_devctl()
PCI: Support PCIe Capability Slot registers only for ports with slots
PCI: Remove PCIe Capability version checks
PCI: Allow PCIe Capability link-related register access for switches
PCI: Add offsets of PCIe capability registers
PCI: Tidy bitmasks and spacing of PCIe capability definitions
PCI: Remove obsolete comment reference to pci_pcie_cap2()
PCI: Clarify PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE comment
PCI: Rename PCIe capability definitions to follow convention
PCI: Disable decoding for BAR sizing only when it was actually enabled
PCI: Add comment about needing pci_msi_off() even when CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n
PCI: Add pcibios_pm_ops for optional arch-specific hibernate functionality
All other PCIe capability register fields include "PCI_EXP" + <reg-name> +
<field-name>. This renames PCI_EXP_OBFF_MASK, PCI_EXP_IDO_REQ_EN,
PCI_EXP_LTR_EN, and related fields using the same convention.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> # for MFD driver
* pci/yinghai-assign-unassigned-v6:
PCI: Assign resources for hot-added host bridge more aggressively
PCI: Move resource reallocation code to non-__init
PCI: Delay enabling bridges until they're needed
PCI: Assign resources on a per-bus basis
PCI: Enable unassigned resource reallocation on per-bus basis
PCI: Turn on reallocation for unassigned resources with host bridge offset
PCI: Look for unassigned resources on per-bus basis
PCI: Drop temporary variable in pci_assign_unassigned_resources()
Per f5f2b13129 ("msi: sanely support hardware level msi disabling"), we
want pci_msi_off() to work even if MSI support is not compiled into the
kernel, and there are existing callers that use it when CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n.
This adds a comment to that effect.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After 59875ae489 ("PCI/core: Use PCI Express Capability accessors"),
pcie_get_mps() never returns an error, so don't bother to check for it.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog, fix pcie_get_mps() doc]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Users of pci_reset_bus() and pci_reset_slot() need a way to probe
whether the bus or slot supports reset. Add trivial helper functions
and export them as vfio-pci will make use of these.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI spec indicates that with stable power, reset needs to be
asserted for a minimum of 1ms (Trst). We should be able to assume
stable power for a Hot Reset, but we add another millisecond as
a fudge factor to make sure the reset is seen on the bus for at least
a full 1ms.
After reset is de-asserted we must wait for devices to complete
initialization. The specs refer to this as "recovery time" (Trhfa).
For PCI this is 2^25 clock cycles or 2^26 for PCI-X. For minimum
bus speeds, both of those come to 1s. PCIe "softens" this
requirement with the Configuration Request Retry Status (CRS)
completion status. Theoretically we could use CRS to shorten the
wait time. We don't make use of that here, using a fixed 1s delay
to allow devices to re-initialize.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Devices come out of reset in D0. Restoring a device to a different
post-reset state takes more smarts than our simple config space
restore, which can leave devices in an inconsistent state. For
example, if a device is reset in D3, but the restore doesn't
successfully return the device to D3, then the actual state of the
device and dev->current_state are contradictory. Put everything
in D0 going into the reset, then we don't need to do anything
special on the way out.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Sometimes pci_reset_function() is not sufficient. We have cases where
devices do not support any kind of reset, but there might be multiple
functions on the bus preventing pci_reset_function() from doing a
secondary bus reset. We also have cases where a device will advertise
that it supports a PM reset, but really does nothing on D3hot->D0
(graphics cards are notorious for this). These devices often also
have more than one function, so even blacklisting PM reset for them
wouldn't allow a secondary bus reset through pci_reset_function().
If a driver supports multiple devices it should have the ability to
induce a bus reset when it needs to. This patch provides that ability
through pci_reset_slot() and pci_reset_bus(). It's the caller's
responsibility when using these interfaces to understand that all of
the devices in or below the slot (or on or below the bus) will be
reset and therefore should be under control of the caller. PCI state
of all the affected devices is saved and restored around these resets,
but internal state of all of the affected devices is reset (which
should be the intention).
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Only cosmetic code changes to existing paths. Expand the comment in
the new pci_dev_save_and_disable() function since there's a lot
hidden in that Command register write.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If the hotplug controller provides a way to reset a slot, use that
before a direct parent bus reset. Like the bus reset option, this is
only available when a single pci_dev occupies the slot.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/vipul-chelsio-reset-v2:
PCI: Use pci_wait_for_pending_transaction() instead of for loop
bnx2x: Use pci_wait_for_pending_transaction() instead of for loop
PCI: Chelsio quirk: Enable Bus Master during Function-Level Reset
PCI: Add pci_wait_for_pending_transaction()
New routine to avoid duplication of code to wait for pending PCI
transactions to complete.
Signed-off-by: Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Vipul Pandya <vipul@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move the secondary bus reset code from pci_parent_bus_reset() into its own
function. Export it as we'll later be calling it from hotplug controllers
and elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/misc:
PCI: Fix comment typo for pci_add_cap_save_buffer()
PCI: Return -ENOSYS for SR-IOV operations on non-SR-IOV devices
PCI: Update NumVFs register when disabling SR-IOV
x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: Check earlier for MMCONFIG region at address zero
PCI: Convert class code to use dev_groups
frv/PCI: Mark pcibios_fixup_bus() as non-init
x86/pci/mrst: Cleanup checkpatch.pl warnings
PCI: Rename "PCI Express support" kconfig title
PCI: Fix comment typo in iov.c
A PCI Express device can potentially report a link width and speed which it will
not properly fulfill due to being plugged into a slower link higher in the
chain. This function walks up the PCI bus chain and calculates the minimum link
width and speed of this entire chain. This can be useful to enable a device to
determine if it has enough bandwidth for optimum functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Phil Schmitt <phillip.j.schmitt@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
We currently enable PCI bridges after scanning a bus and assigning
resources. This is often done in arch code.
This patch changes this so we don't enable a bridge until necessary, i.e.,
until we enable a PCI device behind the bridge. We do this in the generic
pci_enable_device() path, so this also removes the arch-specific code to
enable bridges.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We currently misinterpret that in order for an ACS feature to be
enabled it must be set in the control field. In reality, this means
that the feature is not only enabled, but controllable. Many of the
ACS capability bits are not required if the device behaves by default
in the way specified when both the capability and control bit are set
and does not support or allow the alternate mode. We therefore need
to check the capabilities and mask out flags that are enabled but not
controllable. Egress control seems to be the only flag which is
purely optional.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
The multifunction ACS rules do not apply to downstream ports. Those
should be tested regardless of whether they are single function or
multifunction. The PCIe spec also fully specifies which PCIe types
are subject to the multifunction rules and excludes event collectors
and PCIe-to-PCI bridges entirely. Document each rule to the section
of the PCIe spec and provide overall documentation of the function.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
PCI PM cap register offset has been saved in pci_pm_init(),
so we can use pdev->pm_cap instead of using pci_find_capability(..)
here.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality when
a PCI device is released. Add a pcibios_release_device() call that
architectures can override to do so.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The INTx pin should be INIT[ABCD]. Fix the typo "3=INTC".
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Make pci_pme_active() ignore devices without PME support, so that
it doesn't print the "PME enabled" or "PME disabled" debug messages
for devices that don't support PME.
So that pci_pme_active() doesn't have to check pm_cap in addition
to pme_support, make pci_pm_init() clear pme_support upfront to
make sure that it will be 0 for pm_cap equal to 0.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Commit b51306c (PCI: Set device power state to PCI_D0 for device
without native PM support) modified pci_platform_power_transition()
by adding code causing dev->current_state for devices that don't
support native PCI PM but are power-manageable by the platform to be
changed to PCI_D0 regardless of the value returned by the preceding
platform_pci_set_power_state(). In particular, that also is done
if the platform_pci_set_power_state() has been successful, which
causes the correct power state of the device set by
pci_update_current_state() in that case to be overwritten by PCI_D0.
Fix that mistake by making the fallback to PCI_D0 only happen if
the platform_pci_set_power_state() has returned an error.
[bhelgaas: folded in Yinghai's simplification, added URL & stable info]
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/27806FC4E5928A408B78E88BBC67A2306F466BBA@ORSMSX101.amr.corp.intel.com
Reported-by: Chris J. Benenati <chris.j.benenati@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)
The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:
hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)
Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.
Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:
- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.
The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:
@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;
type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@
-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* pci/konstantin-runtime-pm:
PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspend
PCI: Use atomic_inc_return() rather than atomic_add_return()
PCI: Catch attempts to disable already-disabled devices
PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()
No functional change; just use atomic_inc_return() rather than the
general-purpose atomic_add_return().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Warn when disabling a device that has already been disabled.
[bhelgaas: message wording]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pci/yijing-ari:
PCI: shpchp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: sgihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: cpcihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: pciehp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: Consolidate "next-function" functions
PCI: Rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari()
PCI: Enable ARI if dev and upstream bridge support it; disable otherwise
pci_enable_ari() now supports enabling or disabling ARI forwarding. So
rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari() for easy understanding.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment() is the only user of
pci_is_reassigndev(). If we just use pci_specified_resource_alignment()
directly, we only need to call it once instead of twice, and we can get
rid of pci_is_reassigndev() altogether. No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, we enable ARI in a device's upstream bridge if the bridge and
the device support it. But we never disable ARI, even if the device is
removed and replaced with a device that doesn't support ARI.
This means that if we hot-remove an ARI device and replace it with a
non-ARI multi-function device, we find only function 0 of the new device
because the upstream bridge still has ARI enabled, and next_ari_fn()
only returns function 0 for the new non-ARI device.
This patch disables ARI in the upstream bridge if the device doesn't
support ARI. See the PCIe spec, r3.0, sec 6.13.
[bhelgaas: changelog, function comment]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/yinghai-survey-resources+acpi-scan:
ACPI / scan: Treat power resources in a special way
ACPI: Remove unused struct acpi_pci_root.id member
ACPI: Drop ACPI device .bind() and .unbind() callbacks
ACPI / PCI: Move the _PRT setup and cleanup code to pci-acpi.c
ACPI / PCI: Rework the setup and cleanup of device wakeup
ACPI: Add .setup() and .cleanup() callbacks to struct acpi_bus_type
ACPI: Make acpi_bus_scan() and acpi_bus_add() take only one argument
ACPI: Replace ACPI device add_type field with a match_driver flag
ACPI: Drop the second argument of acpi_bus_scan()
ACPI: Remove the arguments of acpi_bus_add() that are not used
ACPI: Remove acpi_start_single_object() and acpi_bus_start()
ACPI / PCI: Fold acpi_pci_root_start() into acpi_pci_root_add()
ACPI: Change the ordering of acpi_bus_check_add()
ACPI: Replace struct acpi_bus_ops with enum type
ACPI: Reduce the usage of struct acpi_bus_ops
ACPI: Make acpi_bus_add() and acpi_bus_start() visibly different
ACPI: Change the ordering of PCI root bridge driver registrarion
ACPI: Separate adding ACPI device objects from probing ACPI drivers
__pci_enable_device_flags() takes values like IORESOURCE_IO and
IORESOURCE_MEM, which are values for struct resource.flags, which is
"unsigned long", not "resource_size_t".
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, the ACPI wakeup capability of PCI devices is set up
in two different places, partially in acpi_pci_bind() where
runtime wakeup is initialized and partially in
platform_pci_wakeup_init(), where system wakeup is initialized.
The cleanup is only done in acpi_pci_unbind() and it only covers
runtime wakeup.
Use the new .setup() and .cleanup() callbacks in struct acpi_bus_type
to consolidate that code and do the setup and the cleanup each in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)
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Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo
Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay
Pandarathil)"
Fix up trivial conflicts.
* tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address
x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
x86: Use PCI setup data
PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation)
PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver
...
* pci/mjg-pci-roms-from-efi:
x86: Use PCI setup data
PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality during
PCI enumeration. Add a pcibios_add_device() call that architectures can
override to do so.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
For unbound PCI devices, what we need is:
- Always in D0 state, because some devices do not work again after
being put into D3 by the PCI bus.
- In SUSPENDED state if allowed, so that the parent devices can still
be put into low power state.
To satisfy these requirements, the runtime PM for the unbound PCI
devices are disabled and set to SUSPENDED state. One issue of this
solution is that the PCI devices will be put into SUSPENDED state even
if the SUSPENDED state is forbidden via the sysfs interface
(.../power/control) of the device. This is not an issue for most
devices, because most PCI devices are not used at all if unbound.
But there are exceptions. For example, unbound VGA card can be used
for display, but suspending its parents makes it stop working.
To fix the issue, we keep the runtime PM enabled when the PCI devices
are unbound. But the runtime PM callbacks will do nothing if the PCI
devices are unbound. This way, we can put the PCI devices into
SUSPENDED state without putting the PCI devices into D3 state.
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48201
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devexit_p, __devint,
__devinitdata, __devinitconst, and _devexit are no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* pci/taku-prt-cleanup:
PCI/ACPI: Request _OSC control before scanning PCI root bus
PCI: Don't pass pci_dev to pci_ext_cfg_avail()
PCI/ACPI: Add _PRT interrupt routing info before enumerating devices
ACPI: Pass segment/bus to _PRT add/del so they don't depend on pci_bus
There are comments on why PME poll support is necessary for PCI
devices, but not for PCIe devices. That may lead to misunderstanding
that PME poll is only necessary for PCI devices. So add comments
related to PCIe PME poll to make it more clear.
The content of comments comes from the changelog of commit:
379021d5c0
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_ext_cfg_avail() doesn't use the "struct pci_dev *" passed to
it, and there's no requirement that a host bridge even be represented
by a pci_dev. This drops the pci_ext_cfg_avail() parameter.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48981
Peter reported that /proc/bus/pci/??/??.? does not work for 3.6.
This is because the device configuration space registers are
not accessible if the corresponding parent bridge is suspended or
the device is put into D3cold state.
This is the same as /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:??:??.?/config access
issue. So the function used to solve sysfs issue is used to solve
this issue.
This patch moves pci_config_pm_runtime_get()/_put() from pci/pci-sysfs.c
to pci/pci.c and makes them extern so they can be used by both the
sysfs and proc paths.
[bhelgaas: changelog, references, reporters]
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48981
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49031
Reported-by: Forrest Loomis <cybercyst@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter <lekensteyn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Micael Dias <kam1kaz3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
* pci/trivial:
PCI: Drop duplicate const in DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION
PCI: Drop bogus default from ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI
PCI: cpqphp: Remove unreachable path
PCI: Remove bus number resource debug messages
PCI/AER: Print completion message at KERN_INFO to match starting message
PCI: Fix drivers/pci/pci.c kernel-doc warnings
* commit 'v3.6-rc5': (1098 commits)
Linux 3.6-rc5
HID: tpkbd: work even if the new Lenovo Keyboard driver is not configured
Remove user-triggerable BUG from mpol_to_str
xen/pciback: Fix proper FLR steps.
uml: fix compile error in deliver_alarm()
dj: memory scribble in logi_dj
Fix order of arguments to compat_put_time[spec|val]
xen: Use correct masking in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent.
xen: fix logical error in tlb flushing
xen/p2m: Fix one-off error in checking the P2M tree directory.
powerpc: Don't use __put_user() in patch_instruction
powerpc: Make sure IPI handlers see data written by IPI senders
powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch
powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()
powerpc: Keep thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit in sync
powerpc: Update DSCR on all CPUs when writing sysfs dscr_default
powerpc/powernv: Always go into nap mode when CPU is offline
powerpc: Give hypervisor decrementer interrupts their own handler
powerpc/vphn: Fix arch_update_cpu_topology() return value
ARM: gemini: fix the gemini build
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
Introduce an inline function pci_pcie_type(dev) to extract PCIe
device type from pci_dev->pcie_flags_reg field, and prepare for
removing pci_dev->pcie_type.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some extended capabilities, e.g., the vendor-specific capability, can
occur several times. The existing pci_find_ext_capability() only finds
the first occurrence. This adds pci_find_next_ext_capability(), which
can iterate through all of them.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fix kernel-doc warnings in drivers/pci/pci.c:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:1550): No description found for parameter 'pci_dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:1550): Excess function parameter 'dev' description in 'pci_wakeup'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch fixes the following bug:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=134318961120825&w=2
Originally, device lower power states include D1, D2, D3. After that,
D3 is further divided into D3hot and D3cold. To support both scenario
safely, original D3 is mapped to D3cold.
When adding D3cold support, because worry about some device may have
broken D3cold support, D3cold is disabled by default. This disable D3
on original platform too. But some original platform may only have
working D3, but no working D1, D2. The root cause of the above bug is
it too.
To deal with this, this patch enables D3/D3cold by default for most
devices. This restores the original behavior. For some devices that
suspected to have broken D3cold support, such as PCIe port, D3cold is
disabled by default.
Reported-by: Bjorn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* pci/myron-pcibios_setup:
xtensa/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
x86/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
unicore32/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
tile/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
sparc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
sh/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
sh/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
powerpc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
parisc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
MIPS/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
MIPS/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
microblaze/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
ia64/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
cris/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
alpha/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
PCI: pull pcibios_setup() up into core
Commit cc2893b6 (PCI: Ensure we re-enable devices on resume)
addressed the problem with USB not being powered after resume on
recent Lenovo machines, but it did that in a suboptimal way.
Namely, it should have changed the relevant code paths only,
which are pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq() supposed
to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers
after system resume from suspend or hibernation. Instead, however,
it modified pci_set_power_state() which is executed in several
other situations too. That resulted in some undesirable effects,
like attempting to change a device's power state in the same way
multiple times in a row (up to as many as 4 times in a row in the
snd_hda_intel driver).
Fix the bug addressed by commit cc2893b6 in an alternative way,
by forcibly powering up all devices in pci_pm_default_resume_early(),
which is called by pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq()
to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers,
and modifying pci_pm_runtime_resume() to avoid the forcible power-up
if not necessary. Then, revert the changes made by commit cc2893b6
to make the confusion introduced by it go away.
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, all of the architectures implement their own pcibios_setup()
routine. Most of the implementations do nothing so this patch introduces
a generic (__weak) routine in the core that can be used by all
architectures as a default. If necessary, it can be overridden by
architecture-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* topic/huang-d3cold-v7:
PCI/PM: add PCIe runtime D3cold support
PCI: do not call pci_set_power_state with PCI_D3cold
PCI/PM: add runtime PM support to PCIe port
ACPI/PM: specify lowest allowed state for device sleep state
This patch adds runtime D3cold support and corresponding ACPI platform
support. This patch only enables runtime D3cold support; it does not
enable D3cold support during system suspend/hibernate.
D3cold is the deepest power saving state for a PCIe device, where its main
power is removed. While it is in D3cold, you can't access the device at
all, not even its configuration space (which is still accessible in D3hot).
Therefore the PCI PM registers can not be used to transition into/out of
the D3cold state; that must be done by platform logic such as ACPI _PR3.
To support wakeup from D3cold, a system may provide auxiliary power, which
allows a device to request wakeup using a Beacon or the sideband WAKE#
signal. WAKE# is usually connected to platform logic such as ACPI GPE.
This is quite different from other power saving states, where devices
request wakeup via a PME message on the PCIe link.
Some devices, such as those in plug-in slots, have no direct platform
logic. For example, there is usually no ACPI _PR3 for them. D3cold
support for these devices can be done via the PCIe Downstream Port leading
to the device. When the PCIe port is powered on/off, the device is powered
on/off too. Wakeup events from the device will be notified to the
corresponding PCIe port.
For more information about PCIe D3cold and corresponding ACPI support,
please refer to:
- PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0
- Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification Revision 5.0
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Originally-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch adds runtime PM support to PCIe port. This is needed by
PCIe D3cold support, where PCIe device without ACPI node may be
powered on/off by PCIe port.
Because runtime suspend is broken for some chipsets, a black list is
used to disable runtime PM support for these chipsets.
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
For a valid pci_dev, dev->bus != NULL always, so remove this
unnecessary test.
Found by Coverity (CID 101680).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_enable_obff() and pci_enable_ltr() incorrectly check "dev->bus" instead
of "dev->bus->self" to determine whether the upstream device is a P2P
bridge or a host bridge. For devices on the root bus, the upstream device
is a host bridge, "dev->bus != NULL" and "dev->bus->self == NULL", and we
panic with a null pointer dereference.
These functions should previously have panicked when called on devices
supporting OBFF or LTR, so they should be regarded as untested.
Found by Coverity (CID 143038 and CID 143039).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_intx_mask_supported() assumes INTx masking is supported if the
PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE bit is writable. But when that bit is set,
some devices don't actually mask INTx or update PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT
as we expect.
This patch adds a way for quirks to identify these broken devices.
[bhelgaas: split out from Chelsio quirk addition]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In a PCI environment, transactions aren't always required to reach
the root bus before being re-routed. Intermediate switches between
an endpoint and the root bus can redirect DMA back downstream before
things like IOMMUs have a chance to intervene. Legacy PCI is always
susceptible to this as it operates on a shared bus. PCIe added a
new capability to describe and control this behavior, Access Control
Services, or ACS.
The utility function pci_acs_enabled() allows us to test the ACS
capabilities of an individual devices against a set of flags while
pci_acs_path_enabled() tests a complete path from a given downstream
device up to the specified upstream device. We also include the
ability to add device specific tests as it's likely we'll see
devices that do not implement ACS, but want to indicate support
for various capabilities in this space.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Unlike PCI Express v1's Capabilities Structure, v2's requires the entire
structure to be implemented. In v2 structures, register fields that
are not implemented are present but hardwired to 0x0. These may
include: Link Capabilities, Status, and Control; Slot Capabilities,
Status, and Control; Root Capabilities, Status, and Control; and all of
the '2' (Device, Link, and Slot) Capabilities, Status, and Control
registers.
This patch removes the redundant capability checks corresponding to the
Link 2's and Slot 2's, Capabilities, Status, and Control registers as they
will be present if Device Capabilities 2's registers are (which explains
why the macros for each of the three are identical).
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch resolves potential issues when accessing PCI Express
Capability structures. The makeup of the capability varies
substantially between v1 and v2:
Version 1 of the PCI Express Capability (defined by PCI Express
1.0 and 1.1 base) neither requires the endpoint to implement the
entire PCIe capability structure nor specifies default values of
registers that are not implemented by the device.
Version 2 of the PCI Express Capability (defined by PCIe 1.1
Capability Structure Expansion ECN, PCIe 2.0, 2.1, and 3.0) added
additional registers to the structure and requires all registers
to be either implemented or hardwired to 0.
Due to the differences in the capability structures, code dealing with
capability features must be careful not to access the additional
registers introduced with v2 unless the device is specifically known to
be a v2 capable device. Otherwise, attempts to access non-existant
registers will occur. This is a subtle issue that is hard to track down
when it occurs (and it has - see commit 864d296cf9).
To try and help mitigate such occurrences, this patch introduces
pci_pcie_cap2() which is similar to pci_pcie_cap() but also checks
that the PCIe capability version is >= 2. pci_pcie_cap2() should be
used for qualifying PCIe capability features introduced after v1.
Suggested by Don Dutile.
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
There are a number of redundant pci_is_pcie() checks in various PCI
Express capabilities related routines like the following:
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
return false;
pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
if (!pos)
return false;
The current pci_is_pcie() implementation is merely:
static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
return !!pci_pcie_cap(dev);
}
so we can just drop the pci_is_pcie() test in such cases.
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI Express Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) feature's
pci_ltr_supported() routine is currently only used within
drivers/pci/pci.c so make it static.
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_max_busnr() has been commented out for years (since 54c762fe62), and
this patch removes it completely.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"The whole series has been sitting in -next for quite a while with no
complaints. The last change to the series was before the weekend the
removal of an SPI patch which Grant - even though previously acked by
himself - appeared to raise objections. So I removed it until the
situation is clarified. Other than that all the patches have the acks
from their respective maintainers, all MIPS and x86 defconfigs are
building fine and I'm not aware of any problems introduced by this
series.
Among the key features for this patch series is a sizable patchset for
Lantiq which among other things introduces support for Lantiq's
flagship product, the FALCON SOC. It also means that the opensource
developers behind this patchset have overtaken Lantiq's competing
inhouse development team that was working behind closed doors.
Less noteworthy the ath79 patchset which adds support for a few more
chip variants, cleanups and fixes. Finally the usual dose of tweaking
of generic code."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/mips/lantiq/xway/gpio_{ebu,stp}.c where
printk spelling fixes clashed with file move and eventual removal of the
printk.
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (81 commits)
MIPS: lantiq: remove orphaned code
MIPS: Remove all -Wall and almost all -Werror usage from arch/mips.
MIPS: lantiq: implement support for FALCON soc
MTD: MIPS: lantiq: verify that the NOR interface is available on falcon soc
MTD: MIPS: lantiq: implement OF support
watchdog: MIPS: lantiq: implement OF support and minor fixes
SERIAL: MIPS: lantiq: implement OF support
GPIO: MIPS: lantiq: convert gpio-stp-xway to OF
GPIO: MIPS: lantiq: convert gpio-mm-lantiq to OF and of_mm_gpio
GPIO: MIPS: lantiq: move gpio-stp and gpio-ebu to the subsystem folder
MIPS: pci: convert lantiq driver to OF
MIPS: lantiq: convert dma to platform driver
MIPS: lantiq: implement support for clkdev api
MIPS: lantiq: drop ltq_gpio_request() and gpio_to_irq()
OF: MIPS: lantiq: implement irq_domain support
OF: MIPS: lantiq: implement OF support
MIPS: lantiq: drop mips_machine support
OF: PCI: const usage needed by MIPS
MIPS: Cavium: Remove smp_reserve_lock.
MIPS: Move cache setup to setup_arch().
...
On MIPS we want to call of_irq_map_pci from inside
arch/mips/include/asm/pci.h:extern int pcibios_map_irq(
const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin);
For this to work we need to change several functions to const usage.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3710/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The intent of git commit 6fbf9e7a90
"PCI: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding
device_lock." was to have a non-locking function that would call
pci_dev_reset function.
But it fell short of that by just probing and not actually reseting
the device. To make that work we need a way to move the lock
around device_lock to not be in pci_dev_reset (as the caller of
__pci_reset_function_locked already holds said lock). We do this by
renaming pci_dev_reset to __pci_dev_reset and bubbling said mutex out
of __pci_dev_reset to pci_dev_reset (a wrapper around __pci_dev_reset).
The __pci_reset_function_locked can now call __pci_dev_reset without
having to worry about the dead-lock.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge. Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.
Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:
[0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
\-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
+-[NIC]
+-...
Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work. This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.
Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.
[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1
CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some shortcomings introduced into pci_restore_state() by commit
26f41062f2 ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and retry")
have been fixed by recent commit ebfc5b802f ("PCI: Fix regression in
pci_restore_state(), v3"), but that commit treats all PCI devices as
those with Type 0 configuration headers.
That is not entirely correct, because Type 1 and Type 2 headers have
different layouts. In particular, the area occupied by BARs in Type 0
config headers contains the secondary status register in Type 1 ones and
it doesn't make sense to retry the restoration of that register even if
the value read back from it after a write is not the same as the written
one (it very well may be different).
For this reason, make pci_restore_state() only retry the restoration
of BARs for Type 0 config headers. This effectively makes it behave
as before commit 26f41062f2 for all header types except for Type 0.
Tested-by: Mikko Vinni <mmvinni@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 26f41062f2 ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and
retry") attempted to address problems with PCI BAR restoration on
systems where FLR had not been completed before pci_restore_state() was
called, but it did that in an utterly wrong way.
First off, instead of retrying the writes for the BAR registers only, it
did that for all of the PCI config space of the device, including the
status register (whose value after the write quite obviously need not be
the same as the written one). Second, it added arbitrary delay to
pci_restore_state() even for systems where the PCI config space
restoration was successful at first attempt. Finally, the mdelay(10) it
added to every iteration of the writing loop was way too much of a delay
for any reasonable device.
All of this actually caused resume failures for some devices on Mikko's
system.
To fix the regression, make pci_restore_state() only retry the writes
for BAR registers and only wait if the first read from the register
doesn't return the written value. Additionaly, make it wait for 1 ms,
instead of 10 ms, after every failing attempt to write into config
space.
Reported-by: Mikko Vinni <mmvinni@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are PCIe devices on the market that report ARI support but
then fail to initialize correctly when ARI is actually used. This
leads to situations in which kernels 2.6.34 and newer fail to handle
systems where the previous kernels worked without any apparent
problems. Unfortunately, it is currently unknown how many such
devices are there.
For this reason, introduce a new kernel command line option,
pci=noari, allowing users to disable PCIe ARI altogether if they
see problems with PCIe device initialization.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This isn't really a quirk; calling it directly from pci_add_device makes
more sense.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Let the user could enable and disable with pci=realloc=on or pci=realloc=off
Also
1. move variable and functions near the place they are used.
2. change macro to function
3. change related functions and variable to static and _init
4. update parameter description accordingly.
This will let us add a config option to control default behavior, and
still allow the user to turn off automatic reallocation if it fails on
their platform until a permanent solution is found.
-v2: still honor pci=realloc, and treat it as pci=realloc=on
also use enum instead of ...
-v3: update kernel-paramenters.txt according to Jesse.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Only one user in driver/pci/pci.c, so we don't need to put it in global
pci.h
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
On some OEM systems, pci_restore_state() is called while FLR has not yet
completed. As a result, PCI BAR register restore is not successful. This fix
reads back the restored value and compares it with saved value and re-tries 10
times before giving up.
Signed-off-by: Jean Guyader <jean.guyader@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Chanudet <eric.chanudet@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The use case of this is when a driver wants to call FLR when a device
is attached to it using the SysFS "bind" or "unbind" functionality.
The call chain when a user does "bind" looks as so:
echo "0000:01.07.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/XXXX/bind
and ends up calling:
driver_bind:
device_lock(dev); <=== TAKES LOCK
XXXX_probe:
.. pci_enable_device()
...__pci_reset_function(), which calls
pci_dev_reset(dev, 0):
if (!0) {
device_lock(dev) <==== DEADLOCK
The __pci_reset_function_locked function allows the the drivers
'probe' function to call the "pci_reset_function" while still holding
the driver mutex lock.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Fix new kernel-doc warnings:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2811): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2811): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_intx_mask_supported'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2894): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2894): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_check_and_mask_intx'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2908): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2908): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_check_and_unmask_intx'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During S3 or S4 resume or PCI reset, ATS regs aren't restored correctly.
This patch enables ATS at the device state restore if PCI device has ATS
capability.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When the runtime PM is activated on PCI, if a device switches state
frequently (e.g. an EHCI controller with autosuspending USB devices
connected) the PCI configuration traces might be very verbose in the
kernel log. Let's guard those traces with DEBUG condition.
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The latency timer is read-only and hardwired to zero for all PCIe
devices, both Type 0 and Type 1, so don't bother trying to update it
and cluttering the dmesg log with meaningless "setting latency timer
to 64" messages.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The 'latency timer' of PCI devices, both Type 0 and Type 1,
is setup in architecture-specific code [see: 'pcibios_set_master()'].
There are two approaches being taken by all the architectures - check
if the 'latency timer' is currently set between 16 and 255 and if not
bring it within bounds, or, do nothing (and then there is the
gratuitously different PA-RISC implementation).
There is nothing architecture-specific about PCI's 'latency timer' so
this patch pulls its setup functionality up into the PCI core by
creating a generic 'pcibios_set_master()' function using the '__weak'
attribute which can be used by all architectures as a default which,
if necessary, can then be over-ridden by architecture-specific code.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
These new PCI services allow to probe for 2.3-compliant INTx masking
support and then use the feature from PCI interrupt handlers. The
services are properly synchronized with concurrent config space access
via sysfs or on device reset.
This enables generic PCI device drivers like uio_pci_generic or KVM's
device assignment to implement the necessary kernel-side IRQ handling
without any knowledge about device-specific interrupt status and control
registers.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_block_user_cfg_access was designed for the use case that a single
context, the IPR driver, temporarily delays user space accesses to the
config space via sysfs. This assumption became invalid by the time
pci_dev_reset was added as locking instance. Today, if you run two loops
in parallel that reset the same device via sysfs, you end up with a
kernel BUG as pci_block_user_cfg_access detect the broken assumption.
This reworks the pci_block_user_cfg_access to a sleeping service
pci_cfg_access_lock and an atomic-compatible variant called
pci_cfg_access_trylock. The former not only blocks user space access as
before but also waits if access was already locked. The latter service
just returns false in this case, allowing the caller to resolve the
conflict instead of raising a BUG.
Adaptions of the ipr driver were originally written by Brian King.
Acked-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I noticed that hotplug of one setup does not work with recent change in
pci tree.
After checking the bridge conf setup, I noticed that the bridges get
assigned but do not get enabled.
The reason is the following commit, while simply ignores bridge
resources when enabling a pci device:
| commit bbef98ab0f
| Author: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
| Date: Sun Nov 6 10:33:10 2011 +0800
|
| PCI: defer enablement of SRIOV BARS
|...
| NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API. Any
| driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
| can fail.
Put back bridge resource and ROM resource checking to fix the problem.
That should fix regression like BIOS does not assign correct resource to
bridge.
Discussion can be found at:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg12874.html
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During test of one IB card with guest VM, found that, msi is not
initialized properly.
It turns out __write_msi_msg will do nothing if device current_state is
not PCI_D0. And, that pci device does not have pm_cap in guest VM.
There is an error in setting of power state to PCI_D0 in
pci_enable_device(), but error is not returned for this. Following is
code flow:
pci_enable_device() --> __pci_enable_device_flags() -->
do_pci_enable_device() --> pci_set_power_state() -->
__pci_start_power_transition()
We have following condition inside __pci_start_power_transition():
if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
error = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
if (!error)
pci_update_current_state(dev, state);
} else {
error = -ENODEV;
/* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
if (!dev->pm_cap)
dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
}
Here, from platform_pci_set_power_state(), acpi_pci_set_power_state() is
getting called and that is failing with ENODEV because of following
condition:
if (!handle || ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0",&tmp)))
return -ENODEV;
Because of that, pci_update_current_state() is not getting called.
With this patch, if device power state can not be set via
platform_pci_set_power_state and that device does not have native pm
support, then PCI device power state will be set to PCI_D0.
-v2: This also reverts 47e9037ac1, as it's
not needed after this change.
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ajaykumar Hotchandani<ajaykumar.hotchandani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu<yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
All the PCI BARs of a device are enabled when the device is enabled
using pci_enable_device(). This unnecessarily enables SRIOV BARs of the
device.
On some platforms, which do not support SRIOV as yet, the
pci_enable_device() fails to enable the device if its SRIOV BARs are not
allocated resources correctly.
The following patch fixes the above problem. The SRIOV BARs are now
enabled when IOV capability of the device is enabled in sriov_enable().
NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API. Any
driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
can fail.
The patch has been touch tested on power and x86 platform.
Tested-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When configuring the PCIe settings for "performance", we allow parents
to have a larger Max Payload Size than children and rely on children
Max Read Request Size to not be larger than their own MPS to avoid
having the host bridge generate responses they can't cope with.
However, various drivers in Linux call pci_set_readrq() with arbitrary
values, assuming this to be a simple performance tweak. This breaks
under our "performance" configuration.
Fix that by making sure the value programmed by pcie_set_readrq() is
never larger than the configured MPS for that device.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The land of PCI power management is a land of sorrow and ugliness,
especially in the area of signaling events by devices. There are
devices that set their PME Status bits, but don't really bother
to send a PME message or assert PME#. There are hardware vendors
who don't connect PME# lines to the system core logic (they know
who they are). There are PCI Express Root Ports that don't bother
to trigger interrupts when they receive PME messages from the devices
below. There are ACPI BIOSes that forget to provide _PRW methods for
devices capable of signaling wakeup. Finally, there are BIOSes that
do provide _PRW methods for such devices, but then don't bother to
call Notify() for those devices from the corresponding _Lxx/_Exx
GPE-handling methods. In all of these cases the kernel doesn't have
a chance to receive a proper notification that it should wake up a
device, so devices stay in low-power states forever. Worse yet, in
some cases they continuously send PME Messages that are silently
ignored, because the kernel simply doesn't know that it should clear
the device's PME Status bit.
This problem was first observed for "parallel" (non-Express) PCI
devices on add-on cards and Matthew Garrett addressed it by adding
code that polls PME Status bits of such devices, if they are enabled
to signal PME, to the kernel. Recently, however, it has turned out
that PCI Express devices are also affected by this issue and that it
is not limited to add-on devices, so it seems necessary to extend
the PME polling to all PCI devices, including PCI Express and planar
ones. Still, it would be wasteful to poll the PME Status bits of
devices that are known to receive proper PME notifications, so make
the kernel (1) poll the PME Status bits of all PCI and PCIe devices
enabled to signal PME and (2) disable the PME Status polling for
devices for which correct PME notifications are received.
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Add the ability to disable PCI-E MPS turning and using the BIOS
configured MPS defaults. Due to the number of issues recently
discovered on some x86 chipsets, make this the default behavior.
Also, add the option for peer to peer DMA MPS configuration. Peer to
peer DMA is outside the scope of this patch, but MPS configuration could
prevent it from working by having the MPS on one root port different
than the MPS on another. To work around this, simply make the system
wide MPS the smallest possible value (128B).
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices. Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode. Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix new kernel-doc warning in pci.c:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): No description found for parameter 'mps'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): Excess function parameter 'rq' description in 'pcie_set_mps'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On a given PCI-E fabric, each device, bridge, and root port can have a
different PCI-E maximum payload size. There is a sizable performance
boost for having the largest possible maximum payload size on each PCI-E
device. However, if improperly configured, fatal bus errors can occur.
Thus, it is important to ensure that PCI-E payloads sends by a device
are never larger than the MPS setting of all devices on the way to the
destination.
This can be achieved two ways:
- A conservative approach is to use the smallest common denominator of
the entire tree below a root complex for every device on that fabric.
This means for example that having a 128 bytes MPS USB controller on one
leg of a switch will dramatically reduce performances of a video card or
10GE adapter on another leg of that same switch.
It also means that any hierarchy supporting hotplug slots (including
expresscard or thunderbolt I suppose, dbl check that) will have to be
entirely clamped to 128 bytes since we cannot predict what will be
plugged into those slots, and we cannot change the MPS on a "live"
system.
- A more optimal way is possible, if it falls within a couple of
constraints:
* The top-level host bridge will never generate packets larger than the
smallest TLP (or if it can be controlled independently from its MPS at
least)
* The device will never generate packets larger than MPS (which can be
configured via MRRS)
* No support of direct PCI-E <-> PCI-E transfers between devices without
some additional code to specifically deal with that case
Then we can use an approach that basically ignores downstream requests
and focuses exclusively on upstream requests. In that case, all we need
to care about is that a device MPS is no larger than its parent MPS,
which allows us to keep all switches/bridges to the max MPS supported by
their parent and eventually the PHB.
In this case, your USB controller would no longer "starve" your 10GE
Ethernet and your hotplug slots won't affect your global MPS.
Additionally, the hotplugged devices themselves can be configured to a
larger MPS up to the value configured in the hotplug bridge.
To choose between the two available options, two PCI kernel boot args
have been added to the PCI calls. "pcie_bus_safe" will provide the
former behavior, while "pcie_bus_perf" will perform the latter behavior.
By default, the latter behavior is used.
NOTE: due to the location of the enablement, each arch will need to add
calls to this function. This patch only enables x86.
This patch includes a number of changes recommended by Benjamin
Herrenschmidt.
Tested-by: Jordan_Hargrave@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When setting the PCI-E MRRS, pcie_set_readrq queries the current
settings via a pci_read_config_word call but writes the modified result
via a pci_write_config_dword. This results in writing 16 more bits than
were queried.
Also, the function description comment is slightly incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The function pci_enable_ari() may mistakenly set the downstream port
of a v1 PCIe switch in ARI Forwarding mode. This is a PCIe v2 feature,
and with an SR-IOV device on that switch port believing the switch above
is ARI capable it may attempt to use functions 8-255, translating into
invalid (non-zero) device numbers for that bus. This has been seen
to cause Completion Timeouts and general misbehaviour including hangs
and panics.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Multiple attempts to dynamically reallocate pci resources have
unfortunately lead to regressions. Though we continue to fix the
regressions and fine tune the dynamic-reallocation behavior, we have not
reached a acceptable state yet.
This patch provides a interim solution. It disables dynamic reallocation
by default, but adds the ability to enable it through pci=realloc kernel
command line parameter.
Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
x86/PCI/ACPI: fix type mismatch
PCI: fix new kernel-doc warning
PCI: Fix warning in drivers/pci/probe.c on sparc64
When I added 3448a19da4
I forgot about the special uv handling code for this, so this
patch fixes it up.
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Fix pci.c kernel-doc warnings:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): No description found for parameter 'flags'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): Excess function parameter 'change_bridge_flags' description in 'pci_set_vga_state'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'drm-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (169 commits)
drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atom.c: fix warning
drm/radeon/kms: bump kms version number
drm/radeon/kms: properly set num banks for fusion asics
drm/radeon/kms/atom: move dig phy init out of modesetting
drm/radeon/kms/cayman: fix typo in register mask
drm/radeon/kms: fix typo in spread spectrum code
drm/radeon/kms: fix tile_config value reported to userspace on cayman.
drm/radeon/kms: fix incorrect comparison in cayman setup code.
drm/radeon/kms: add wait idle ioctl for eg->cayman
drm/radeon/cayman: setup hdp to invalidate and flush when asked
drm/radeon/evergreen/btc/fusion: setup hdp to invalidate and flush when asked
agp/uninorth: Fix lockups with radeon KMS and >1x.
drm/radeon/kms: the SS_Id field in the LCD table if for LVDS only
drm/radeon/kms: properly set the CLK_REF bit for DCE3 devices
drm/radeon/kms: fixup eDP connector handling
drm/radeon/kms: bail early for eDP in hotplug callback
drm/radeon/kms: simplify hotplug handler logic
drm/radeon/kms: rewrite DP handling
drm/radeon/kms/atom: add support for setting DP panel mode
drm/radeon/kms: atombios.h updates for DP panel mode
...
For KVM device assignment, we'd like to save off the state of a device
prior to passing it to the guest and restore it later. We also want
to allow pci_reset_funciton() to be called while the device is owned
by the guest. This however overwrites and invalidates the struct pci_dev
buffers, so we can't just manually call save and restore. Add generic
interfaces for the saved state to be stored and reloaded back into
struct pci_dev at a later time.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This will allow us to store and load it later.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Linus Torvalds
Bjorn Helgaas
Alex Williamson
Stephen Hemminger
Rafael J. Wysocki
Yinghai Lu
Yijing Wang
Casey Leedom
Jacob Keller
Sebastian Ott
Wang Sheng-Hui
Sasha Levin
Konstantin Khlebnikov
Matthew Garrett
Huang Ying
Bill Pemberton
Taku Izumi
Jiang Liu
Randy Dunlap
Rafael J. Wysocki
Myron Stowe
Zheng Yan
John Crispin
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Kay, Allen M
Hao, Xudong
Vincent Palatin
Myron Stowe
Jan Kiszka
Ajaykumar Hotchandani
Ram Pai
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Jon Mason
Jon Mason
Chris Wright
Dave Airlie
Randy Dunlap