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Radim Krčmář 9ea369b032 KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
Broadcast allowed only one global APIC mode, but mixed modes are
theoretically possible.  x2APIC IPI doesn't mean 0xff as broadcast,
the rest does.

x2APIC broadcasts are accepted by xAPIC.  If we take SDM to be logical,
even addreses beginning with 0xff should be accepted, but real hardware
disagrees.  This patch aims for simple code by considering most of real
behavior as undefined.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1423766494-26150-3-git-send-email-rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-08 10:47:00 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 03d2249ea6 KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
In mixed modes, we musn't deliver xAPIC IPIs like x2APIC and vice versa.
Instead of preserving the information in apic_send_ipi(), we regain it
by converting all destinations into correct MDA in the slow path.
This allows easier reasoning about subsequent matching.

Our kvm_apic_broadcast() had an interesting design decision: it didn't
consider IOxAPIC 0xff as broadcast in x2APIC mode ...
everything worked because IOxAPIC can't set that in physical mode and
logical mode considered it as a message for first 8 VCPUs.
This patch interprets IOxAPIC 0xff as x2APIC broadcast.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1423766494-26150-2-git-send-email-rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-08 10:46:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bf0fb67cf9 KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:
- fixes for live migration
 - irqfd support
 - kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
 - page ageing for stage-2 translation
 - various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into 'kvm-next'

KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:

- fixes for live migration
- irqfd support
- kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
- page ageing for stage-2 translation
- various cleanups
2015-04-07 18:09:20 +02:00
Nikolay Nikolaev e32edf4fd0 KVM: Redesign kvm_io_bus_ API to pass VCPU structure to the callbacks.
This is needed in e.g. ARM vGIC emulation, where the MMIO handling
depends on the VCPU that does the access.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:11 +00:00
Radim Krčmář f563db4bdb KVM: SVM: fix interrupt injection (apic->isr_count always 0)
In commit b4eef9b36d, we started to use hwapic_isr_update() != NULL
instead of kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm).  This didn't work because
SVM had it defined and "apicv" path in apic_{set,clear}_isr() does not
change apic->isr_count, because it should always be 1.  The initial
value of apic->isr_count was based on kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm),
which is always 0 for SVM, so KVM could have injected interrupts when it
shouldn't.

Fix it by implicitly setting SVM's hwapic_isr_update to NULL and make the
initial isr_count depend on hwapic_isr_update() for good measure.

Fixes: b4eef9b36d ("kvm: x86: vmx: NULL out hwapic_isr_update() in case of !enable_apicv")
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-02 19:04:40 -03:00
Linus Torvalds b9085bcbf5 Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.
Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
 instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures).
 This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes
 or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This also has to be enabled manually for now,
 but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future.
 
 ARM/ARM64: the highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
 tracking
 
 s390: several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
 exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
 it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
 
 MIPS: Bugfixes.
 
 x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
 Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization
 improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation
 fixes.  There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
 timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
 
 Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
 have already included his tree.
 
 ARM has other conflicts where functions are added in the same place
 by 3.19-rc and 3.20 patches.  These are not large though, and entirely
 within KVM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.

  Common:
     Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
     instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other
     architectures).  This can improve latency up to 50% on some
     scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This
     also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to
     auto-tune this in the future.

  ARM/ARM64:
     The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
     tracking

  s390:
     Several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
     exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
     it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)

  MIPS:
     Bugfixes.

  x86:
     Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
     Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested
     virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization),
     usual round of emulation fixes.

     There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
     timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.

     Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
     have already included his tree.

  Powerpc:
     Nothing yet.

     The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers,
     because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being
     offline for some part of next week"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
  KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers
  KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP
  KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions
  KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
  KVM: s390: add cpu model support
  KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM
  KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format
  s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID
  KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility
  KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop
  kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
  kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE
  KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
  KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization
  KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode
  KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap
  ...
2015-02-13 09:55:09 -08:00
Wincy Van 705699a139 KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
If vcpu has a interrupt in vmx non-root mode, injecting that interrupt
requires a vmexit.  With posted interrupt processing, the vmexit
is not needed, and interrupts are fully taken care of by hardware.
In nested vmx, this feature avoids much more vmexits than non-nested vmx.

When L1 asks L0 to deliver L1's posted interrupt vector, and the target
VCPU is in non-root mode, we use a physical ipi to deliver POSTED_INTR_NV
to the target vCPU.  Using POSTED_INTR_NV avoids unexpected interrupts
if a concurrent vmexit happens and L1's vector is different with L0's.
The IPI triggers posted interrupt processing in the target physical CPU.

In case the target vCPU was not in guest mode, complete the posted
interrupt delivery on the next entry to L2.

Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-03 17:15:08 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti f933986038 KVM: x86: fix lapic_timer_int_injected with APIC-v
With APICv, LAPIC timer interrupt is always delivered via IRR:
apic_find_highest_irr syncs PIR to IRR.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 18:36:25 +01:00
Radim Krčmář df04d1d191 KVM: x86: check LAPIC presence when building apic_map
We forgot to re-check LAPIC after splitting the loop in commit
173beedc16 (KVM: x86: Software disabled APIC should still deliver
NMIs, 2014-11-02).

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Fixes: 173beedc16
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:28:31 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 8a395363e2 KVM: x86: fix x2apic logical address matching
We cannot hit the bug now, but future patches will expose this path.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:46 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 3697f302ab KVM: x86: replace 0 with APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL
To make the code self-documenting.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:46 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 9368b56762 KVM: x86: cleanup kvm_apic_match_*()
The majority of this patch turns
  result = 0; if (CODE) result = 1; return result;
into
  return CODE;
because we return bool now.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:45 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 52c233a440 KVM: x86: return bool from kvm_apic_match*()
And don't export the internal ones while at it.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:45 +01:00
Nicholas Krause bab5bb3982 kvm: x86: Remove kvm_make_request from lapic.c
Adds a function kvm_vcpu_set_pending_timer instead of calling
kvm_make_request in lapic.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:48:08 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti 6c19b7538f KVM: x86: add tracepoint to wait_lapic_expire
Add tracepoint to wait_lapic_expire.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
[Remind reader if early or late. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:48:01 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti d0659d946b KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration
For the hrtimer which emulates the tscdeadline timer in the guest,
add an option to advance expiration, and busy spin on VM-entry waiting
for the actual expiration time to elapse.

This allows achieving low latencies in cyclictest (or any scenario
which requires strict timing regarding timer expiration).

Reduces average cyclictest latency from 12us to 8us
on Core i5 desktop.

Note: this option requires tuning to find the appropriate value
for a particular hardware/guest combination. One method is to measure the
average delay between apic_timer_fn and VM-entry.
Another method is to start with 1000ns, and increase the value
in say 500ns increments until avg cyclictest numbers stop decreasing.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:47:30 +01:00
Tiejun Chen b4eef9b36d kvm: x86: vmx: NULL out hwapic_isr_update() in case of !enable_apicv
In most cases calling hwapic_isr_update(), we always check if
kvm_apic_vid_enabled() == 1, but actually,
kvm_apic_vid_enabled()
    -> kvm_x86_ops->vm_has_apicv()
        -> vmx_vm_has_apicv() or '0' in svm case
            -> return enable_apicv && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)

So its a little cost to recall vmx_vm_has_apicv() inside
hwapic_isr_update(), here just NULL out hwapic_isr_update() in
case of !enable_apicv inside hardware_setup() then make all
related stuffs follow this. Note we don't check this under that
condition of irqchip_in_kernel() since we should make sure
definitely any caller don't work  without in-kernel irqchip.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:45:17 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 45c3094a64 KVM: x86: allow 256 logical x2APICs again
While fixing an x2apic bug,
 17d68b7 KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
we've made only one cluster available.  This means that the amount of
logically addressible x2APICs was reduced to 16 and VCPUs kept
overwriting themselves in that region, so even the first cluster wasn't
set up correctly.

This patch extends x2APIC support back to the logical_map's limit, and
keeps the CVE fixed as messages for non-present APICs are dropped.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:08 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 25995e5b4a KVM: x86: check bounds of APIC maps
They can't be violated now, but play it safe for the future.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:08 +01:00
Radim Krčmář fa834e9197 KVM: x86: fix APIC physical destination wrapping
x2apic allows destinations > 0xff and we don't want them delivered to
lower APICs.  They are correctly handled by doing nothing.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:07 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 085563fb04 KVM: x86: deliver phys lowest-prio
Physical mode can't address more than one APIC, but lowest-prio is
allowed, so we just reuse our paths.

SDM 10.6.2.1 Physical Destination:
  Also, for any non-broadcast IPI or I/O subsystem initiated interrupt
  with lowest priority delivery mode, software must ensure that APICs
  defined in the interrupt address are present and enabled to receive
  interrupts.

We could warn on top of that.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:06 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 698f9755d9 KVM: x86: don't retry hopeless APIC delivery
False from kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() means that we don't handle it
in the fast path, but we still return false in cases that were perfectly
handled, fix that.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:06 +01:00
Radim Krčmář decdc28382 KVM: x86: use MSR_ICR instead of a number
0x830 MSR is 0x300 xAPIC MMIO, which is MSR_ICR.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:05 +01:00
Nadav Amit c69d3d9bc1 KVM: x86: Fix reserved x2apic registers
x2APIC has no registers for DFR and ICR2 (see Intel SDM 10.12.1.2 "x2APIC
Register Address Space"). KVM needs to cause #GP on such accesses.

Fix it (DFR and ICR2 on read, ICR2 on write, DFR already handled on writes).

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:05 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2b4a273b42 kvm: x86: avoid warning about potential shift wrapping bug
cs.base is declared as a __u64 variable and vector is a u32 so this
causes a static checker warning.  The user indeed can set "sipi_vector"
to any u32 value in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(), but the
value should really have 8-bit precision only.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-24 16:53:50 +01:00
Nadav Amit f210f7572b KVM: x86: Fix lost interrupt on irr_pending race
apic_find_highest_irr assumes irr_pending is set if any vector in APIC_IRR is
set.  If this assumption is broken and apicv is disabled, the injection of
interrupts may be deferred until another interrupt is delivered to the guest.
Ultimately, if no other interrupt should be injected to that vCPU, the pending
interrupt may be lost.

commit 56cc2406d6 ("KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv
is in use") changed the behavior of apic_clear_irr so irr_pending is cleared
after setting APIC_IRR vector. After this commit, if apic_set_irr and
apic_clear_irr run simultaneously, a race may occur, resulting in APIC_IRR
vector set, and irr_pending cleared. In the following example, assume a single
vector is set in IRR prior to calling apic_clear_irr:

apic_set_irr				apic_clear_irr
------------				--------------
apic->irr_pending = true;
					apic_clear_vector(...);
					vec = apic_search_irr(apic);
					// => vec == -1
apic_set_vector(...);
					apic->irr_pending = (vec != -1);
					// => apic->irr_pending == false

Nonetheless, it appears the race might even occur prior to this commit:

apic_set_irr				apic_clear_irr
------------				--------------
apic->irr_pending = true;
					apic->irr_pending = false;
					apic_clear_vector(...);
					if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
						apic->irr_pending = true;
					// => apic->irr_pending == false
apic_set_vector(...);

Fixing this issue by:
1. Restoring the previous behavior of apic_clear_irr: clear irr_pending, call
   apic_clear_vector, and then if APIC_IRR is non-zero, set irr_pending.
2. On apic_set_irr: first call apic_set_vector, then set irr_pending.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:20 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini a3e339e1ce KVM: compute correct map even if all APICs are software disabled
Logical destination mode can be used to send NMI IPIs even when all
APICs are software disabled, so if all APICs are software disabled we
should still look at the DFRs.

So the DFRs should all be the same, even if some or all APICs are
software disabled.  However, the SDM does not say this, so tweak
the logic as follows:

- if one APIC is enabled and has LDR != 0, use that one to build the map.
This picks the right DFR in case an OS is only setting it for the
software-enabled APICs, or in case an OS is using logical addressing
on some APICs while leaving the rest in reset state (using LDR was
suggested by Radim).

- if all APICs are disabled, pick a random one to build the map.
We use the last one with LDR != 0 for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:19 +01:00
Nadav Amit 173beedc16 KVM: x86: Software disabled APIC should still deliver NMIs
Currently, the APIC logical map does not consider VCPUs whose local-apic is
software-disabled.  However, NMIs, INIT, etc. should still be delivered to such
VCPUs. Therefore, the APIC mode should first be determined, and then the map,
considering all VCPUs should be constructed.

To address this issue, first find the APIC mode, and only then construct the
logical map.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:19 +01:00
Nadav Amit db324fe6f2 KVM: x86: Warn on APIC base relocation
APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM. If anyone uses it, the least should
be to report a warning in the hypervisor.

Note that KVM-unit-tests uses this feature for some reason, so running the
tests triggers the warning.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-08 08:20:51 +01:00
Wei Wang 4114c27d45 KVM: x86: reset RVI upon system reset
A bug was reported as follows: when running Windows 7 32-bit guests on qemu-kvm,
sometimes the guests run into blue screen during reboot. The problem was that a
guest's RVI was not cleared when it rebooted. This patch has fixed the problem.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rongrong Liu <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>, Da Chun <ngugc@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:00 +01:00
Radim Krčmář f30ebc312c KVM: x86: optimize some accesses to LVTT and SPIV
We mirror a subset of these registers in separate variables.
Using them directly should be faster.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:32 +01:00
Radim Krčmář a323b40982 KVM: x86: detect LVTT changes under APICv
APIC-write VM exits are "trap-like": they save CS:RIP values for the
instruction after the write, and more importantly, the handler will
already see the new value in the virtual-APIC page.  This means that
apic_reg_write cannot use kvm_apic_get_reg to omit timer cancelation
when mode changes.

timer_mode_mask shouldn't be changing as it depends on cpuid.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:32 +01:00
Radim Krčmář e462755cae KVM: x86: detect SPIV changes under APICv
APIC-write VM exits are "trap-like": they save CS:RIP values for the
instruction after the write, and more importantly, the handler will
already see the new value in the virtual-APIC page.

This caused a bug if you used KVM_SET_IRQCHIP to set the SW-enabled bit
in the SPIV register.  The chain of events is as follows:

* When the irqchip is added to the destination VM, the apic_sw_disabled
static key is incremented (1)

* When the KVM_SET_IRQCHIP ioctl is invoked, it is decremented (0)

* When the guest disables the bit in the SPIV register, e.g. as part of
shutdown, apic_set_spiv does not notice the change and the static key is
_not_ incremented.

* When the guest is destroyed, the static key is decremented (-1),
resulting in this trace:

  WARNING: at kernel/jump_label.c:81 __static_key_slow_dec+0xa6/0xb0()
  jump label: negative count!

  [<ffffffff816bf898>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffff8107c6f1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x61/0x80
  [<ffffffff8107c76c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5c/0x80
  [<ffffffff811931e6>] __static_key_slow_dec+0xa6/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81193226>] static_key_slow_dec_deferred+0x16/0x20
  [<ffffffffa0637698>] kvm_free_lapic+0x88/0xa0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa061c63e>] kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit+0x2e/0xe0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa05ff301>] kvm_vcpu_uninit+0x21/0x40 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa067cec7>] vmx_free_vcpu+0x47/0x70 [kvm_intel]
  [<ffffffffa061bc50>] kvm_arch_vcpu_free+0x50/0x60 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa061ca22>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x102/0x260 [kvm]
  [<ffffffff810b68fd>] ? synchronize_srcu+0x1d/0x20
  [<ffffffffa06030d1>] kvm_put_kvm+0xe1/0x1c0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa06036f8>] kvm_vcpu_release+0x18/0x20 [kvm]
  [<ffffffff81215c62>] __fput+0x102/0x310
  [<ffffffff81215f4e>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff810ab664>] task_work_run+0xb4/0xe0
  [<ffffffff81083944>] do_exit+0x304/0xc60
  [<ffffffff816c8dfc>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x50
  [<ffffffff810fd22d>] ?  trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8108432c>] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xc0
  [<ffffffff810843b4>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
  [<ffffffff816d33a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:31 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 1e0ad70cc1 KVM: x86: fix deadline tsc interrupt injection
The check in kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr() was trying to prevent a
situation where we lose a pending deadline timer in a MSR write.
Losing it is fine, because it effectively occurs before the timer fired,
so we should be able to cancel or postpone it.

Another problem comes from interaction with QEMU, or other userspace
that can set deadline MSR without a good reason, when timer is already
pending:  one guest's deadline request results in more than one
interrupt because one is injected immediately on MSR write from
userspace and one through hrtimer later.

The solution is to remove the injection when replacing a pending timer
and to improve the usual QEMU path, we inject without a hrtimer when the
deadline has already passed.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:28 +01:00
Radim Krčmář 5d87db7119 KVM: x86: add apic_timer_expired()
Make the code reusable.

If the timer was already pending, we shouldn't be waiting in a queue,
so wake_up can be skipped, simplifying the path.

There is no 'reinject' case => the comment is removed.
Current race behaves correctly.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:27 +01:00
Nadav Amit 394457a928 KVM: x86: some apic broadcast modes does not work
KVM does not deliver x2APIC broadcast messages with physical mode.  Intel SDM
(10.12.9 ICR Operation in x2APIC Mode) states: "A destination ID value of
FFFF_FFFFH is used for broadcast of interrupts in both logical destination and
physical destination modes."

In addition, the local-apic enables cluster mode broadcast. As Intel SDM
10.6.2.2 says: "Broadcast to all local APICs is achieved by setting all
destination bits to one." This patch enables cluster mode broadcast.

The fix tries to combine broadcast in different modes through a unified code.

One rare case occurs when the source of IPI has its APIC disabled.  In such
case, the source can still issue IPIs, but since the source is not obliged to
have the same LAPIC mode as the enabled ones, we cannot rely on it.
Since it is a rare case, it is unoptimized and done on the slow-path.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
[As per Radim's review, use unsigned int for X2APIC_BROADCAST, return bool from
 kvm_apic_broadcast. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:22 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini a183b638b6 KVM: x86: make apic_accept_irq tracepoint more generic
Initially the tracepoint was added only to the APIC_DM_FIXED case,
also because it reported coalesced interrupts that only made sense
for that case.  However, the coalesced argument is not used anymore
and tracing other delivery modes is useful, so hoist the call out
of the switch statement.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-11 11:51:02 +02:00
Nadav Amit 1e1b6c2644 KVM: x86: recalculate_apic_map after enabling apic
Currently, recalculate_apic_map ignores vcpus whose lapic is software disabled
through the spurious interrupt vector. However, once it is re-enabled, the map
is not recalculated. Therefore, if the guest OS configured DFR while lapic is
software-disabled, the map may be incorrect. This patch recalculates apic map
after software enabling the lapic.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:29 +02:00
Nadav Amit fae0ba2157 KVM: x86: Clear apic tsc-deadline after deadline
Intel SDM 10.5.4.1 says "When the timer generates an interrupt, it disarms
itself and clears the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR".

This patch clears the MSR upon timer interrupt delivery which delivered on
deadline mode.  Since the MSR may be reconfigured while an interrupt is
pending, causing the new value to be overriden, pending timer interrupts are
checked before setting a new deadline.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:29 +02:00
Wanpeng Li 56cc2406d6 KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use
After commit 77b0f5d (KVM: nVMX: Ack and write vector info to intr_info
if L1 asks us to), "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior can be
emulated. To do so, KVM will ask the APIC for the interrupt vector if
during a nested vmexit if VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT is set.  With APICv,
kvm_get_apic_interrupt would return -1 and give the following WARNING:

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81493563>] dump_stack+0x49/0x5e
 [<ffffffff8103f0eb>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
 [<ffffffffa059709a>] ? nested_vmx_vmexit+0xa4/0x233 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffff8103f11a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17
 [<ffffffffa059709a>] nested_vmx_vmexit+0xa4/0x233 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0594295>] ? nested_vmx_exit_handled+0x6a/0x39e [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0537931>] ? kvm_apic_has_interrupt+0x80/0xd5 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa05972ec>] vmx_check_nested_events+0xc3/0xd3 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa051ebe9>] inject_pending_event+0xd0/0x16e [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa051efa0>] vcpu_enter_guest+0x319/0x704 [kvm]

To fix this, we cannot rely on the processor's virtual interrupt delivery,
because "acknowledge interrupt on exit" must only update the virtual
ISR/PPR/IRR registers (and SVI, which is just a cache of the virtual ISR)
but it should not deliver the interrupt through the IDT.  Thus, KVM has
to deliver the interrupt "by hand", similar to the treatment of EOI in
commit fc57ac2c9c (KVM: lapic: sync highest ISR to hardware apic on
EOI, 2014-05-14).

The patch modifies kvm_cpu_get_interrupt to always acknowledge an
interrupt; there are only two callers, and the other is not affected
because it is never reached with kvm_apic_vid_enabled() == true.  Then it
modifies apic_set_isr and apic_clear_irr to update SVI and RVI in addition
to the registers.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: "Zhang, Yang Z" <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Liu, RongrongX <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Felipe Reyes <freyes@suse.com>
Fixes: 77b0f5d67f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05 15:00:24 +02:00
Nadav Amit 98eff52ab5 KVM: x86: Fix lapic.c debug prints
In two cases lapic.c does not use the apic_debug macro correctly. This patch
fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 18:09:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini fc57ac2c9c KVM: lapic: sync highest ISR to hardware apic on EOI
When Hyper-V enlightenments are in effect, Windows prefers to issue an
Hyper-V MSR write to issue an EOI rather than an x2apic MSR write.
The Hyper-V MSR write is not handled by the processor, and besides
being slower, this also causes bugs with APIC virtualization.  The
reason is that on EOI the processor will modify the highest in-service
interrupt (SVI) field of the VMCS, as explained in section 29.1.4 of
the SDM; every other step in EOI virtualization is already done by
apic_send_eoi or on VM entry, but this one is missing.

We need to do the same, and be careful not to muck with the isr_count
and highest_isr_cache fields that are unused when virtual interrupt
delivery is enabled.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-27 10:21:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7ebd3faa9b First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
 interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
 overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
 migration of ARM VMs.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.

  Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
  interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
  overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
  migration of ARM VMs"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable
  KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection
  KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits
  KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT
  KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs
  KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject
  KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit
  KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR
  KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception
  KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6
  KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
  add support for Hyper-V reference time counter
  KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp
  KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling
  KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
  KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere
  kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub
  kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning
  KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include
  arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
  ...
2014-01-22 21:40:43 -08:00
Andrew Jones 0dce7cd67f kvm: x86: fix apic_base enable check
Commit e66d2ae7c6 moved the assignment
vcpu->arch.apic_base = value above a condition with
(vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value), causing that check
to always fail. Use old_value, vcpu->arch.apic_base's
old value, in the condition instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-15 13:42:14 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti 9ed96e87c5 KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
Limit PIT timer frequency similarly to the limit applied by
LAPIC timer.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-15 12:43:54 +01:00
Chen Fan 96893977b8 KVM: x86: Fix debug typo error in lapic
fix the 'vcpi' typos when apic_debug is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-01-08 19:09:57 -02:00
Jan Kiszka e66d2ae7c6 KVM: x86: Fix APIC map calculation after re-enabling
Update arch.apic_base before triggering recalculate_apic_map. Otherwise
the recalculation will work against the previous state of the APIC and
will fail to build the correct map when an APIC is hardware-enabled
again.

This fixes a regression of 1e08ec4a13.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-12-30 18:58:17 -02:00
Gleb Natapov 17d68b763f KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash.
When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic
mode the following things happen, the destination is read from
ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control.

kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the
cluster id.  A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against
accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages
to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs.

The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem
is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but
the code that has the bug does not take this into account.

Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:46:18 +01:00
Andy Honig fda4e2e855 KVM: x86: Convert vapic synchronization to _cached functions (CVE-2013-6368)
In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page.  This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached.  It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.

This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest.  Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).

Fixes: b93463aa59 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:39:46 +01:00
Andy Honig b963a22e6d KVM: x86: Fix potential divide by 0 in lapic (CVE-2013-6367)
Under guest controllable circumstances apic_get_tmcct will execute a
divide by zero and cause a crash.  If the guest cpuid support
tsc deadline timers and performs the following sequence of requests
the host will crash.
- Set the mode to periodic
- Set the TMICT to 0
- Set the mode bits to 11 (neither periodic, nor one shot, nor tsc deadline)
- Set the TMICT to non-zero.
Then the lapic_timer.period will be 0, but the TMICT will not be.  If the
guest then reads from the TMCCT then the host will perform a divide by 0.

This patch ensures that if the lapic_timer.period is 0, then the division
does not occur.

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:39:45 +01:00