Граф коммитов

269 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Daniel Jordan e44431498f mm: parallelize deferred_init_memmap()
Deferred struct page init is a significant bottleneck in kernel boot.
Optimizing it maximizes availability for large-memory systems and allows
spinning up short-lived VMs as needed without having to leave them
running.  It also benefits bare metal machines hosting VMs that are
sensitive to downtime.  In projects such as VMM Fast Restart[1], where
guest state is preserved across kexec reboot, it helps prevent application
and network timeouts in the guests.

Multithread to take full advantage of system memory bandwidth.

The maximum number of threads is capped at the number of CPUs on the node
because speedups always improve with additional threads on every system
tested, and at this phase of boot, the system is otherwise idle and
waiting on page init to finish.

Helper threads operate on section-aligned ranges to both avoid false
sharing when setting the pageblock's migrate type and to avoid accessing
uninitialized buddy pages, though max order alignment is enough for the
latter.

The minimum chunk size is also a section.  There was benefit to using
multiple threads even on relatively small memory (1G) systems, and this is
the smallest size that the alignment allows.

The time (milliseconds) is the slowest node to initialize since boot
blocks until all nodes finish.  intel_pstate is loaded in active mode
without hwp and with turbo enabled, and intel_idle is active as well.

    Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8167M CPU @ 2.00GHz (Skylake, bare metal)
      2 nodes * 26 cores * 2 threads = 104 CPUs
      384G/node = 768G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --   4089.7 (  8.1)         --   1785.7 (  7.6)
       2% (  1)       1.7%   4019.3 (  1.5)       3.8%   1717.7 ( 11.8)
      12% (  6)      34.9%   2662.7 (  2.9)      79.9%    359.3 (  0.6)
      25% ( 13)      39.9%   2459.0 (  3.6)      91.2%    157.0 (  0.0)
      37% ( 19)      39.2%   2485.0 ( 29.7)      90.4%    172.0 ( 28.6)
      50% ( 26)      39.3%   2482.7 ( 25.7)      90.3%    173.7 ( 30.0)
      75% ( 39)      39.0%   2495.7 (  5.5)      89.4%    190.0 (  1.0)
     100% ( 52)      40.2%   2443.7 (  3.8)      92.3%    138.0 (  1.0)

    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699C v4 @ 2.20GHz (Broadwell, kvm guest)
      1 node * 16 cores * 2 threads = 32 CPUs
      192G/node = 192G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --   1988.7 (  9.6)         --   1096.0 ( 11.5)
       3% (  1)       1.1%   1967.0 ( 17.6)       0.3%   1092.7 ( 11.0)
      12% (  4)      41.1%   1170.3 ( 14.2)      73.8%    287.0 (  3.6)
      25% (  8)      47.1%   1052.7 ( 21.9)      83.9%    177.0 ( 13.5)
      38% ( 12)      48.9%   1016.3 ( 12.1)      86.8%    144.7 (  1.5)
      50% ( 16)      48.9%   1015.7 (  8.1)      87.8%    134.0 (  4.4)
      75% ( 24)      49.1%   1012.3 (  3.1)      88.1%    130.3 (  2.3)
     100% ( 32)      49.5%   1004.0 (  5.3)      88.5%    125.7 (  2.1)

    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz (Haswell, bare metal)
      2 nodes * 18 cores * 2 threads = 72 CPUs
      128G/node = 256G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --   1680.0 (  4.6)         --    627.0 (  4.0)
       3% (  1)       0.3%   1675.7 (  4.5)      -0.2%    628.0 (  3.6)
      11% (  4)      25.6%   1250.7 (  2.1)      67.9%    201.0 (  0.0)
      25% (  9)      30.7%   1164.0 ( 17.3)      81.8%    114.3 ( 17.7)
      36% ( 13)      31.4%   1152.7 ( 10.8)      84.0%    100.3 ( 17.9)
      50% ( 18)      31.5%   1150.7 (  9.3)      83.9%    101.0 ( 14.1)
      75% ( 27)      31.7%   1148.0 (  5.6)      84.5%     97.3 (  6.4)
     100% ( 36)      32.0%   1142.3 (  4.0)      85.6%     90.0 (  1.0)

    AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (Zen, kvm guest)
      1 node * 8 cores * 2 threads = 16 CPUs
      64G/node = 64G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --   1029.3 ( 25.1)         --    240.7 (  1.5)
       6% (  1)      -0.6%   1036.0 (  7.8)      -2.2%    246.0 (  0.0)
      12% (  2)      11.8%    907.7 (  8.6)      44.7%    133.0 (  1.0)
      25% (  4)      13.9%    886.0 ( 10.6)      62.6%     90.0 (  6.0)
      38% (  6)      17.8%    845.7 ( 14.2)      69.1%     74.3 (  3.8)
      50% (  8)      16.8%    856.0 ( 22.1)      72.9%     65.3 (  5.7)
      75% ( 12)      15.4%    871.0 ( 29.2)      79.8%     48.7 (  7.4)
     100% ( 16)      21.0%    813.7 ( 21.0)      80.5%     47.0 (  5.2)

Server-oriented distros that enable deferred page init sometimes run in
small VMs, and they still benefit even though the fraction of boot time
saved is smaller:

    AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (Zen, kvm guest)
      1 node * 2 cores * 2 threads = 4 CPUs
      16G/node = 16G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --    716.0 ( 14.0)         --     49.7 (  0.6)
      25% (  1)       1.8%    703.0 (  5.3)      -4.0%     51.7 (  0.6)
      50% (  2)       1.6%    704.7 (  1.2)      43.0%     28.3 (  0.6)
      75% (  3)       2.7%    696.7 ( 13.1)      49.7%     25.0 (  0.0)
     100% (  4)       4.1%    687.0 ( 10.4)      55.7%     22.0 (  0.0)

    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz (Haswell, kvm guest)
      1 node * 2 cores * 2 threads = 4 CPUs
      14G/node = 14G memory

                   kernel boot                 deferred init
                   ------------------------    ------------------------
    node% (thr)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)    speedup  time_ms (stdev)
          (  0)         --    787.7 (  6.4)         --    122.3 (  0.6)
      25% (  1)       0.2%    786.3 ( 10.8)      -2.5%    125.3 (  2.1)
      50% (  2)       5.9%    741.0 ( 13.9)      37.6%     76.3 ( 19.7)
      75% (  3)       8.3%    722.0 ( 19.0)      49.9%     61.3 (  3.2)
     100% (  4)       9.3%    714.7 (  9.5)      56.4%     53.3 (  1.5)

On Josh's 96-CPU and 192G memory system:

    Without this patch series:
    [    0.487132] node 0 initialised, 23398907 pages in 292ms
    [    0.499132] node 1 initialised, 24189223 pages in 304ms
    ...
    [    0.629376] Run /sbin/init as init process

    With this patch series:
    [    0.231435] node 1 initialised, 24189223 pages in 32ms
    [    0.236718] node 0 initialised, 23398907 pages in 36ms

[1] https://static.sched.com/hosted_files/kvmforum2019/66/VMM-fast-restart_kvmforum2019.pdf

Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-7-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:45 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 3f08a302f5 mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is used to differentiate initialization of
nodes and zones structures between the systems that have region to node
mapping in memblock and those that don't.

Currently all the NUMA architectures enable this option and for the
non-NUMA systems we can presume that all the memory belongs to node 0 and
therefore the compile time configuration option is not required.

The remaining few architectures that use DISCONTIGMEM without NUMA are
easily updated to use memblock_add_node() instead of memblock_add() and
thus have proper correspondence of memblock regions to NUMA nodes.

Still, free_area_init_node() must have a backward compatible version
because its semantics with and without CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is
different.  Once all the architectures will use the new semantics, the
entire compatibility layer can be dropped.

To avoid addition of extra run time memory to store node id for
architectures that keep memblock but have only a single node, the node id
field of the memblock_region is guarded by CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and
the corresponding accessors presume that in those cases it is always 0.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Hoan Tran <hoan@os.amperecomputing.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200412194859.12663-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:43 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b607e6d17d mm: only allow page table mappings for built-in zsmalloc
This allows to unexport map_vm_area and unmap_kernel_range, which are
rather deep internal and should not be available to modules, as they for
example allow fine grained control of mapping permissions, and also
allow splitting the setup of a vmalloc area and the actual mapping and
thus expose vmalloc internals.

zsmalloc is typically built-in and continues to work (just like the
percpu-vm code using a similar patter), while modular zsmalloc also
continues to work, but must use copies.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:10 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8b136018da mm: rename CONFIG_PGTABLE_MAPPING to CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_PGTABLE_MAPPING
Rename the Kconfig variable to clarify the scope.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9b06860d7c libnvdimm for 5.7
- Add support for region alignment configuration and enforcement to
   fix compatibility across architectures and PowerPC page size
   configurations.
 
 - Introduce 'zero_page_range' as a dax operation. This facilitates
   filesystem-dax operation without a block-device.
 
 - Introduce phys_to_target_node() to facilitate drivers that want to
   know resulting numa node if a given reserved address range was
   onlined.
 
 - Advertise a persistence-domain for of_pmem and papr_scm. The
   persistence domain indicates where cpu-store cycles need to reach in
   the platform-memory subsystem before the platform will consider them
   power-fail protected.
 
 - Promote numa_map_to_online_node() to a cross-kernel generic facility.
 
 - Save x86 numa information to allow for node-id lookups for reserved
   memory ranges, deploy that capability for the e820-pmem driver.
 
 - Pick up some miscellaneous minor fixes, that missed v5.6-final,
   including a some smatch reports in the ioctl path and some unit test
   compilation fixups.
 
 - Fixup some flexible-array declarations.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "There were multiple touches outside of drivers/nvdimm/ this round to
  add cross arch compatibility to the devm_memremap_pages() interface,
  enhance numa information for persistent memory ranges, and add a
  zero_page_range() dax operation.

  This cycle I switched from the patchwork api to Konstantin's b4 script
  for collecting tags (from x86, PowerPC, filesystem, and device-mapper
  folks), and everything looks to have gone ok there. This has all
  appeared in -next with no reported issues.

  Summary:

   - Add support for region alignment configuration and enforcement to
     fix compatibility across architectures and PowerPC page size
     configurations.

   - Introduce 'zero_page_range' as a dax operation. This facilitates
     filesystem-dax operation without a block-device.

   - Introduce phys_to_target_node() to facilitate drivers that want to
     know resulting numa node if a given reserved address range was
     onlined.

   - Advertise a persistence-domain for of_pmem and papr_scm. The
     persistence domain indicates where cpu-store cycles need to reach
     in the platform-memory subsystem before the platform will consider
     them power-fail protected.

   - Promote numa_map_to_online_node() to a cross-kernel generic
     facility.

   - Save x86 numa information to allow for node-id lookups for reserved
     memory ranges, deploy that capability for the e820-pmem driver.

   - Pick up some miscellaneous minor fixes, that missed v5.6-final,
     including a some smatch reports in the ioctl path and some unit
     test compilation fixups.

   - Fixup some flexible-array declarations"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (29 commits)
  dax: Move mandatory ->zero_page_range() check in alloc_dax()
  dax,iomap: Add helper dax_iomap_zero() to zero a range
  dax: Use new dax zero page method for zeroing a page
  dm,dax: Add dax zero_page_range operation
  s390,dcssblk,dax: Add dax zero_page_range operation to dcssblk driver
  dax, pmem: Add a dax operation zero_page_range
  pmem: Add functions for reading/writing page to/from pmem
  libnvdimm: Update persistence domain value for of_pmem and papr_scm device
  tools/test/nvdimm: Fix out of tree build
  libnvdimm/region: Fix build error
  libnvdimm/region: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
  libnvdimm/label: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
  ACPI: NFIT: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
  libnvdimm/region: Introduce an 'align' attribute
  libnvdimm/region: Introduce NDD_LABELING
  libnvdimm/namespace: Enforce memremap_compat_align()
  libnvdimm/pfn: Prevent raw mode fallback if pfn-infoblock valid
  libnvdimm: Out of bounds read in __nd_ioctl()
  acpi/nfit: improve bounds checking for 'func'
  mm/memremap_pages: Introduce memremap_compat_align()
  ...
2020-04-08 21:03:40 -07:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero bb8b93b5b6 mm/zswap: allow setting default status, compressor and allocator in Kconfig
The compressed cache for swap pages (zswap) currently needs from 1 to 3
extra kernel command line parameters in order to make it work: it has to
be enabled by adding a "zswap.enabled=1" command line parameter and if one
wants a different compressor or pool allocator than the default lzo / zbud
combination then these choices also need to be specified on the kernel
command line in additional parameters.

Using a different compressor and allocator for zswap is actually pretty
common as guides often recommend using the lz4 / z3fold pair instead of
the default one.  In such case it is also necessary to remember to enable
the appropriate compression algorithm and pool allocator in the kernel
config manually.

Let's avoid the need for adding these kernel command line parameters and
automatically pull in the dependencies for the selected compressor
algorithm and pool allocator by adding an appropriate default switches to
Kconfig.

The default values for these options match what the code was using
previously as its defaults.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200202000112.456103-1-mail@maciej.szmigiero.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07 10:43:41 -07:00
Alexander Duyck 36e66c554b mm: introduce Reported pages
In order to pave the way for free page reporting in virtualized
environments we will need a way to get pages out of the free lists and
identify those pages after they have been returned.  To accomplish this,
this patch adds the concept of a Reported Buddy, which is essentially
meant to just be the Uptodate flag used in conjunction with the Buddy page
type.

To prevent the reported pages from leaking outside of the buddy lists I
added a check to clear the PageReported bit in the del_page_from_free_list
function.  As a result any reported page that is split, merged, or
allocated will have the flag cleared prior to the PageBuddy value being
cleared.

The process for reporting pages is fairly simple.  Once we free a page
that meets the minimum order for page reporting we will schedule a worker
thread to start 2s or more in the future.  That worker thread will begin
working from the lowest supported page reporting order up to MAX_ORDER - 1
pulling unreported pages from the free list and storing them in the
scatterlist.

When processing each individual free list it is necessary for the worker
thread to release the zone lock when it needs to stop and report the full
scatterlist of pages.  To reduce the work of the next iteration the worker
thread will rotate the free list so that the first unreported page in the
free list becomes the first entry in the list.

It will then call a reporting function providing information on how many
entries are in the scatterlist.  Once the function completes it will
return the pages to the free area from which they were allocated and start
over pulling more pages from the free areas until there are no longer
enough pages to report on to keep the worker busy, or we have processed as
many pages as were contained in the free area when we started processing
the list.

The worker thread will work in a round-robin fashion making its way though
each zone requesting reporting, and through each reportable free list
within that zone.  Once all free areas within the zone have been processed
it will check to see if there have been any requests for reporting while
it was processing.  If so it will reschedule the worker thread to start up
again in roughly 2s and exit.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.zhang.wz@gmail.com>
Cc: wei qi <weiqi4@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211224635.29318.19750.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07 10:43:38 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 396bcc5299 mm: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
Commit e496cf3d78 ("thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE")
notes that it should be reverted when the PowerPC problem was fixed.  The
commit fixing the PowerPC problem (953c66c2b2) did not revert the
commit; instead setting CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE to the same as
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE.  Checking with Kirill and Aneesh, this was an
oversight, so remove the Kconfig symbol and undo the work of commit
e496cf3d78.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318140253.6141-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07 10:43:38 -07:00
Dan Williams 1e5d8e1e47 x86/mm: Introduce CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
Currently x86 numa_meminfo is marked __initdata in the
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n case. In support of a new facility to allow
drivers to map reserved memory to a 'target_node'
(phys_to_target_node()), add support for removing the __initdata
designation for those users. Both memory hotplug and
phys_to_target_node() users select CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO to tell the
arch to maintain its physical address to NUMA mapping infrastructure
post init.

Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158188326422.894464.15742054998046628934.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2020-02-17 10:49:06 -08:00
Randy Dunlap dd33d29a19 mm/Kconfig: fix trivial help text punctuation
End a Kconfig help text sentence with a period (aka full stop).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c17f2c75-dc2a-42a4-2229-bb6b489addf2@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 12:59:10 -08:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski 19fa40a0f2 mm/Kconfig: fix indentation
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with command like:

	$ sed -e 's/^        /	/' -i */Kconfig

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574306437-28837-1-git-send-email-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 12:59:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds aa32f11691 hmm related patches for 5.5
This is another round of bug fixing and cleanup. This time the focus is on
 the driver pattern to use mmu notifiers to monitor a VA range. This code
 is lifted out of many drivers and hmm_mirror directly into the
 mmu_notifier core and written using the best ideas from all the driver
 implementations.
 
 This removes many bugs from the drivers and has a very pleasing
 diffstat. More drivers can still be converted, but that is for another
 cycle.
 
 - A shared branch with RDMA reworking the RDMA ODP implementation
 
 - New mmu_interval_notifier API. This is focused on the use case of
   monitoring a VA and simplifies the process for drivers
 
 - A common seq-count locking scheme built into the mmu_interval_notifier
   API usable by drivers that call get_user_pages() or hmm_range_fault()
   with the VA range
 
 - Conversion of mlx5 ODP, hfi1, radeon, nouveau, AMD GPU, and Xen GntDev
   drivers to the new API. This deletes a lot of wonky driver code.
 
 - Two improvements for hmm_range_fault(), from testing done by Ralph
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Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull hmm updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This is another round of bug fixing and cleanup. This time the focus
  is on the driver pattern to use mmu notifiers to monitor a VA range.
  This code is lifted out of many drivers and hmm_mirror directly into
  the mmu_notifier core and written using the best ideas from all the
  driver implementations.

  This removes many bugs from the drivers and has a very pleasing
  diffstat. More drivers can still be converted, but that is for another
  cycle.

   - A shared branch with RDMA reworking the RDMA ODP implementation

   - New mmu_interval_notifier API. This is focused on the use case of
     monitoring a VA and simplifies the process for drivers

   - A common seq-count locking scheme built into the
     mmu_interval_notifier API usable by drivers that call
     get_user_pages() or hmm_range_fault() with the VA range

   - Conversion of mlx5 ODP, hfi1, radeon, nouveau, AMD GPU, and Xen
     GntDev drivers to the new API. This deletes a lot of wonky driver
     code.

   - Two improvements for hmm_range_fault(), from testing done by Ralph"

* tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  mm/hmm: remove hmm_range_dma_map and hmm_range_dma_unmap
  mm/hmm: make full use of walk_page_range()
  xen/gntdev: use mmu_interval_notifier_insert
  mm/hmm: remove hmm_mirror and related
  drm/amdgpu: Use mmu_interval_notifier instead of hmm_mirror
  drm/amdgpu: Use mmu_interval_insert instead of hmm_mirror
  drm/amdgpu: Call find_vma under mmap_sem
  nouveau: use mmu_interval_notifier instead of hmm_mirror
  nouveau: use mmu_notifier directly for invalidate_range_start
  drm/radeon: use mmu_interval_notifier_insert
  RDMA/hfi1: Use mmu_interval_notifier_insert for user_exp_rcv
  RDMA/odp: Use mmu_interval_notifier_insert()
  mm/hmm: define the pre-processor related parts of hmm.h even if disabled
  mm/hmm: allow hmm_range to be used with a mmu_interval_notifier or hmm_mirror
  mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier
  mm/mmu_notifier: define the header pre-processor parts even if disabled
  mm/hmm: allow snapshot of the special zero page
2019-11-30 10:33:14 -08:00
Jason Gunthorpe a22dd50640 mm/hmm: remove hmm_mirror and related
The only two users of this are now converted to use mmu_interval_notifier,
delete all the code and update hmm.rst.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112202231.3856-14-jgg@ziepe.ca
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-11-23 19:56:45 -04:00
Jason Gunthorpe 99cb252f5e mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier
Of the 13 users of mmu_notifiers, 8 of them use only
invalidate_range_start/end() and immediately intersect the
mmu_notifier_range with some kind of internal list of VAs.  4 use an
interval tree (i915_gem, radeon_mn, umem_odp, hfi1). 4 use a linked list
of some kind (scif_dma, vhost, gntdev, hmm)

And the remaining 5 either don't use invalidate_range_start() or do some
special thing with it.

It turns out that building a correct scheme with an interval tree is
pretty complicated, particularly if the use case is synchronizing against
another thread doing get_user_pages().  Many of these implementations have
various subtle and difficult to fix races.

This approach puts the interval tree as common code at the top of the mmu
notifier call tree and implements a shareable locking scheme.

It includes:
 - An interval tree tracking VA ranges, with per-range callbacks
 - A read/write locking scheme for the interval tree that avoids
   sleeping in the notifier path (for OOM killer)
 - A sequence counter based collision-retry locking scheme to tell
   device page fault that a VA range is being concurrently invalidated.

This is based on various ideas:
- hmm accumulates invalidated VA ranges and releases them when all
  invalidates are done, via active_invalidate_ranges count.
  This approach avoids having to intersect the interval tree twice (as
  umem_odp does) at the potential cost of a longer device page fault.

- kvm/umem_odp use a sequence counter to drive the collision retry,
  via invalidate_seq

- a deferred work todo list on unlock scheme like RTNL, via deferred_list.
  This makes adding/removing interval tree members more deterministic

- seqlock, except this version makes the seqlock idea multi-holder on the
  write side by protecting it with active_invalidate_ranges and a spinlock

To minimize MM overhead when only the interval tree is being used, the
entire SRCU and hlist overheads are dropped using some simple
branches. Similarly the interval tree overhead is dropped when in hlist
mode.

The overhead from the mandatory spinlock is broadly the same as most of
existing users which already had a lock (or two) of some sort on the
invalidation path.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112202231.3856-3-jgg@ziepe.ca
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-11-23 19:56:44 -04:00
Thomas Hellstrom c5acad84cf mm: Add write-protect and clean utilities for address space ranges
Add two utilities to 1) write-protect and 2) clean all ptes pointing into
a range of an address space.
The utilities are intended to aid in tracking dirty pages (either
driver-allocated system memory or pci device memory).
The write-protect utility should be used in conjunction with
page_mkwrite() and pfn_mkwrite() to trigger write page-faults on page
accesses. Typically one would want to use this on sparse accesses into
large memory regions. The clean utility should be used to utilize
hardware dirtying functionality and avoid the overhead of page-faults,
typically on large accesses into small memory regions.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2019-11-06 13:03:36 +01:00
Song Liu 99cb0dbd47 mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS
This patch is (hopefully) the first step to enable THP for non-shmem
filesystems.

This patch enables an application to put part of its text sections to THP
via madvise, for example:

    madvise((void *)0x600000, 0x200000, MADV_HUGEPAGE);

We tried to reuse the logic for THP on tmpfs.

Currently, write is not supported for non-shmem THP.  khugepaged will only
process vma with VM_DENYWRITE.  sys_mmap() ignores VM_DENYWRITE requests
(see ksys_mmap_pgoff).  The only way to create vma with VM_DENYWRITE is
execve().  This requirement limits non-shmem THP to text sections.

The next patch will handle writes, which would only happen when the all
the vmas with VM_DENYWRITE are unmapped.

An EXPERIMENTAL config, READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS, is added to gate this
feature.

[songliubraving@fb.com: fix build without CONFIG_SHMEM]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/F53407FB-96CC-42E8-9862-105C92CC2B98@fb.com
[songliubraving@fb.com: fix double unlock in collapse_file()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/B960CBFA-8EFC-4DA4-ABC5-1977FFF2CA57@fb.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-7-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin 13224794cb mm: remove quicklist page table caches
Patch series "mm: remove quicklist page table caches".

A while ago Nicholas proposed to remove quicklist page table caches [1].

I've rebased his patch on the curren upstream and switched ia64 and sh to
use generic versions of PTE allocation.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190711030339.20892-1-npiggin@gmail.com

This patch (of 3):

Remove page table allocator "quicklists".  These have been around for a
long time, but have not got much traction in the last decade and are only
used on ia64 and sh architectures.

The numbers in the initial commit look interesting but probably don't
apply anymore.  If anybody wants to resurrect this it's in the git
history, but it's unhelpful to have this code and divergent allocator
behaviour for minor archs.

Also it might be better to instead make more general improvements to page
allocator if this is still so slow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 9b2ed9cb97 mm: remove CONFIG_MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
CONFIG_MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER guards helpers that are required for proper
devic private memory support.  Remove the option and just check for
CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190814075928.23766-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-08-20 09:35:03 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig 9c240a7bb3 mm/hmm: make HMM_MIRROR an implicit option
Make HMM_MIRROR an option that is selected by drivers wanting to use it
instead of a user visible option as it is just a low-level implementation
detail.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806160554.14046-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-08-07 14:58:06 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig f442c283ef mm/hmm: allow HMM_MIRROR on all architectures with MMU
There isn't really any architecture specific code in this page table walk
implementation, so drop the dependencies.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806160554.14046-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-08-07 14:58:06 -03:00
Robin Murphy 175967318c mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE is somewhat meaningless in itself, and combined
with the long-out-of-date comment can lead to the impression than an
architecture may just enable it (since __add_pages() now "comprehends
device memory" for itself) and expect things to work.

In practice, however, ZONE_DEVICE users have little chance of
functioning correctly without __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_DEVMAP, so let's clean
that up the same way as ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL and make it the proper
dependency so the real situation is clearer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87554aa78478a02a63f2c4cf60a847279ae3eb3b.1558547956.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-16 19:23:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fec88ab0af HMM patches for 5.3
Improvements and bug fixes for the hmm interface in the kernel:
 
 - Improve clarity, locking and APIs related to the 'hmm mirror' feature
   merged last cycle. In linux-next we now see AMDGPU and nouveau to be
   using this API.
 
 - Remove old or transitional hmm APIs. These are hold overs from the past
   with no users, or APIs that existed only to manage cross tree conflicts.
   There are still a few more of these cleanups that didn't make the merge
   window cut off.
 
 - Improve some core mm APIs:
   * export alloc_pages_vma() for driver use
   * refactor into devm_request_free_mem_region() to manage
     DEVICE_PRIVATE resource reservations
   * refactor duplicative driver code into the core dev_pagemap
     struct
 
 - Remove hmm wrappers of improved core mm APIs, instead have drivers use
   the simplified API directly
 
 - Remove DEVICE_PUBLIC
 
 - Simplify the kconfig flow for the hmm users and core code
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Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull HMM updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Improvements and bug fixes for the hmm interface in the kernel:

   - Improve clarity, locking and APIs related to the 'hmm mirror'
     feature merged last cycle. In linux-next we now see AMDGPU and
     nouveau to be using this API.

   - Remove old or transitional hmm APIs. These are hold overs from the
     past with no users, or APIs that existed only to manage cross tree
     conflicts. There are still a few more of these cleanups that didn't
     make the merge window cut off.

   - Improve some core mm APIs:
       - export alloc_pages_vma() for driver use
       - refactor into devm_request_free_mem_region() to manage
         DEVICE_PRIVATE resource reservations
       - refactor duplicative driver code into the core dev_pagemap
         struct

   - Remove hmm wrappers of improved core mm APIs, instead have drivers
     use the simplified API directly

   - Remove DEVICE_PUBLIC

   - Simplify the kconfig flow for the hmm users and core code"

* tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (42 commits)
  mm: don't select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER from HMM_MIRROR
  mm: remove the HMM config option
  mm: sort out the DEVICE_PRIVATE Kconfig mess
  mm: simplify ZONE_DEVICE page private data
  mm: remove hmm_devmem_add
  mm: remove hmm_vma_alloc_locked_page
  nouveau: use devm_memremap_pages directly
  nouveau: use alloc_page_vma directly
  PCI/P2PDMA: use the dev_pagemap internal refcount
  device-dax: use the dev_pagemap internal refcount
  memremap: provide an optional internal refcount in struct dev_pagemap
  memremap: replace the altmap_valid field with a PGMAP_ALTMAP_VALID flag
  memremap: remove the data field in struct dev_pagemap
  memremap: add a migrate_to_ram method to struct dev_pagemap_ops
  memremap: lift the devmap_enable manipulation into devm_memremap_pages
  memremap: pass a struct dev_pagemap to ->kill and ->cleanup
  memremap: move dev_pagemap callbacks into a separate structure
  memremap: validate the pagemap type passed to devm_memremap_pages
  mm: factor out a devm_request_free_mem_region helper
  mm: export alloc_pages_vma
  ...
2019-07-14 19:42:11 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig cbd34da7dc mm: move the powerpc hugepd code to mm/gup.c
While only powerpc supports the hugepd case, the code is pretty generic
and I'd like to keep all GUP internals in one place.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 050a9adc64 mm: consolidate the get_user_pages* implementations
Always build mm/gup.c so that we don't have to provide separate nommu
stubs.  Also merge the get_user_pages_fast and __get_user_pages_fast stubs
when HAVE_FAST_GUP into the main implementations, which will never call
the fast path if HAVE_FAST_GUP is not set.

This also ensures the new put_user_pages* helpers are available for nommu,
as those are currently missing, which would create a problem as soon as we
actually grew users for it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 67a929e097 mm: rename CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_GUP to CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP
We only support the generic GUP now, so rename the config option to
be more clear, and always use the mm/Kconfig definition of the
symbol and select it from the arch Kconfigs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 39656e83da mm: lift the x86_32 PAE version of gup_get_pte to common code
The split low/high access is the only non-READ_ONCE version of gup_get_pte
that did show up in the various arch implemenations.  Lift it to common
code and drop the ifdef based arch override.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b6b346a066 mm: don't select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER from HMM_MIRROR
The migrate_vma helper is only used by noveau to migrate device private
pages around.  Other HMM_MIRROR users like amdgpu or infiniband don't
need it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-07-02 14:32:45 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig 43535b0aef mm: remove the HMM config option
All the mm/hmm.c code is better keyed off HMM_MIRROR.  Also let nouveau
depend on it instead of the mix of a dummy dependency symbol plus the
actually selected one.  Drop various odd dependencies, as the code is
pretty portable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-07-02 14:32:45 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig 7328d9cc1b mm: sort out the DEVICE_PRIVATE Kconfig mess
The ZONE_DEVICE support doesn't depend on anything HMM related, just on
various bits of arch support as indicated by the architecture.  Also
don't select the option from nouveau as it isn't present in many setups,
and depend on it instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-07-02 14:32:45 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig 25b2995a35 mm: remove MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC support
The code hasn't been used since it was added to the tree, and doesn't
appear to actually be usable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-07-02 14:32:43 -03:00
Christoph Hellwig c2561e6587 mm: remove the unused ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig option
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-07-02 11:59:21 -03:00
Jonathan Corbet 8afecfb0ec Linux 5.2-rc4
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro

We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't
get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-14 14:18:53 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab cb1aaebea8 docs: fix broken documentation links
Mostly due to x86 and acpi conversion, several documentation
links are still pointing to the old file. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Reviewed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:13 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Mike Rapoport d66d109d3c mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text
The help describing the memory model selection is outdated.  It still says
that SPARSEMEM is experimental and DISCONTIGMEM is a preferred over
SPARSEMEM.

Update the help text for the relevant options:
* add a generic help for the "Memory Model" prompt
* add description for FLATMEM
* reduce the description of DISCONTIGMEM and add a deprecation note
* prefer SPARSEMEM over DISCONTIGMEM

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556188531-20728-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:51 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 350e88bad4 mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
Most architectures do not need the memblock memory after the page
allocator is initialized, but only few enable ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK in the
arch Kconfig.

Replacing ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK with ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK and inverting the
logic makes it clear which architectures actually use memblock after
system initialization and skips the necessity to add ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
to the architectures that are still missing that option.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556102150-32517-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:50 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse 2c8fc3dcf2 mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig
Add 2 new Kconfig variables that are not used by anyone.  I check that
various make ARCH=somearch allmodconfig do work and do not complain.  This
new Kconfig needs to be added first so that device drivers that depend on
HMM can be updated.

Once drivers are updated then I can update the HMM Kconfig to depend on
this new Kconfig in a followup patch.

This is about solving Kconfig for HMM given that device driver are
going through their own tree we want to avoid changing them from the mm
tree.  So plan is:

1 - Kernel release N add the new Kconfig to mm/Kconfig (this patch)
2 - Kernel release N+1 update driver to depend on new Kconfig ie
    stop using ARCH_HASH_HMM and start using ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR
    and ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE (one or the other or both depending
    on the driver)
3 - Kernel release N+2 remove ARCH_HASH_HMM and do final Kconfig
    update in mm/Kconfig

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417211141.17580-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:50 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 62afcd1cb8 mm: remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig-s
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.

Also since commit f467c5640c ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO
is not set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same
regardless of 'default n' being present or not:

    ...
    One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
    the following two definitions behave exactly the same:

        config FOO
                bool

        config FOO
                bool
                default n

    With this change, neither of these will generate a
    '# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
    That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
    redundant.
    ...

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c3385916-e4d4-37d3-b330-e6b7dff83a52@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:50 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse 734fb89968 mm/hmm: select mmu notifier when selecting HMM
To avoid random config build issue, select mmu notifier when HMM is
selected.  In any cases when HMM get selected it will be by users that
will also wants the mmu notifier.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-2-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:48 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti 8df995f6bd mm: simplify MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION || CMA into CONTIG_ALLOC
This condition allows to define alloc_contig_range, so simplify it into a
more accurate naming.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327063626.18421-4-alex@ghiti.fr
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:47 -07:00
Timofey Titovets 59e1a2f4bf ksm: replace jhash2 with xxhash
Replace jhash2 with xxhash.

Perf numbers:
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2420 v2 @ 2.20GHz
ksm: crc32c   hash() 12081 MB/s
ksm: xxh64    hash()  8770 MB/s
ksm: xxh32    hash()  4529 MB/s
ksm: jhash2   hash()  1569 MB/s

Sioh Lee did some testing:

crc32c_intel: 1084.10ns
crc32c (no hardware acceleration): 7012.51ns
xxhash32: 2227.75ns
xxhash64: 1413.16ns
jhash2: 5128.30ns

As jhash2 always will be slower (for data size like PAGE_SIZE).  Don't use
it in ksm at all.

Use only xxhash for now, because for using crc32c, cryptoapi must be
initialized first - that requires some tricky solution to work well in all
situations.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181023182554.23464-3-nefelim4ag@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: leesioh <solee@os.korea.ac.kr>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:46 -08:00
Mike Rapoport aca52c3983 mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK
All architecures use memblock for early memory management. There is no need
for the CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK configuration option.

[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: of/fdt: fixup #ifdefs]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919103457.GA20545@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: csky: fixups after bootmem removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180926112744.GC4628@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: remove stale #else and the code it protects]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538067825-24835-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:15 -07:00
Mike Rapoport b4a991ec58 mm: remove CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
All achitectures select NO_BOOTMEM which essentially becomes 'Y' for any
kernel configuration and therefore it can be removed.

[alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com: remove now defunct NO_BOOTMEM from depends list for deferred init]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925201814.3576.15105.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 3a08cd52c3 radix tree: Remove multiorder support
All users have now been converted to the XArray.  Removing the support
reduces code size and ensures new users will use the XArray instead.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21 10:46:48 -04:00
Pasha Tatashin 889c695d41 mm: disable deferred struct page for 32-bit arches
Deferred struct page init is needed only on systems with large amount of
physical memory to improve boot performance.  32-bit systems do not
benefit from this feature.

Jiri reported a problem where deferred struct pages do not work well with
x86-32:

[    0.035162] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[    0.035725] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[    0.036269] Initializing CPU#0
[    0.036513] Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00036ffe:0007ffe0)
[    0.038459] page:f6780000 is uninitialized and poisoned
[    0.038460] raw: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
[    0.039509] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(1 && PageCompound(page))
[    0.040038] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.040399] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:293!
[    0.040823] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[    0.041166] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1_pt_jiri #9
[    0.041694] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014
[    0.042496] EIP: free_highmem_page+0x64/0x80
[    0.042839] Code: 13 46 d8 c1 e8 18 5d 83 e0 03 8d 04 c0 c1 e0 06 ff 80 ec 5f 44 d8 c3 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 ba 08 65 28 d8 89 d8 e8 fc 71 02 00 <0f> 0b 8d 76 00 8d bc 27 00 00 00 00 ba d0 b1 26 d8 89 d8 e8 e4 71
[    0.044338] EAX: 0000003c EBX: f6780000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: d856cbe8
[    0.044868] ESI: 0007ffe0 EDI: d838df20 EBP: d838df00 ESP: d838defc
[    0.045372] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210086
[    0.045913] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 18556000 CR4: 00040690
[    0.046413] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
[    0.046913] DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400
[    0.047220] Call Trace:
[    0.047419]  add_highpages_with_active_regions+0xbd/0x10d
[    0.047854]  set_highmem_pages_init+0x5b/0x71
[    0.048202]  mem_init+0x2b/0x1e8
[    0.048460]  start_kernel+0x1d2/0x425
[    0.048757]  i386_start_kernel+0x93/0x97
[    0.049073]  startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168
[    0.049379] Modules linked in:
[    0.049626] ---[ end trace 337949378db0abbb ]---

We free highmem pages before their struct pages are initialized:

mem_init()
 set_highmem_pages_init()
  add_highpages_with_active_regions()
   free_highmem_page()
    .. Access uninitialized struct page here..

Because there is no reason to have this feature on 32-bit systems, just
disable it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831150506.31246-1-pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com
Fixes: 2e3ca40f03 ("mm: relax deferred struct page requirements")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-20 22:01:11 +02:00
Huang Ying 14fef28414 mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
CONFIG_THP_SWAP should depend on CONFIG_SWAP, because it's unreasonable
to optimize swapping for THP (Transparent Huge Page) without basic
swapping support.

In original code, when CONFIG_SWAP=n and CONFIG_THP_SWAP=y,
split_swap_cluster() will not be built because it is in swapfile.c, but
it will be called in huge_memory.c.  This doesn't trigger a build error
in practice because the call site is enclosed by PageSwapCache(), which
is defined to be constant 0 when CONFIG_SWAP=n.  But this is fragile and
should be fixed.

The comments are fixed too to reflect the latest progress.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713021228.439-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 38d8b4e6bd ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP during swap out")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Pavel Tatashin 2a3cb8baef mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
Rename new_sparse_init() to sparse_init() which enables it.  Delete old
sparse_init() and all the code that became obsolete with.

[pasha.tatashin@oracle.com: remove unused sparse_mem_maps_populate_node()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716174447.14529-6-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180712203730.8703-6-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Tested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <Pavel.Tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Mike Rapoport d39f8fb4b7 mm: make DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT explicitly depend on SPARSEMEM
The deferred memory initialization relies on section definitions, e.g
PAGES_PER_SECTION, that are only available when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM=y on
most architectures.

Initially DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT depended on explicit
ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT configuration option, but since
the commit 2e3ca40f03 ("mm: relax deferred struct page
requirements") this requirement was relaxed and now it is possible to
enable DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT on architectures that support
DISCONTINGMEM and NO_BOOTMEM which causes build failures.

For instance, setting SMP=y and DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT=y on arc
causes the following build failure:

    CC      mm/page_alloc.o
  mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'update_defer_init':
  mm/page_alloc.c:321:14: error: 'PAGES_PER_SECTION'
  undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'USEC_PER_SEC'?
        (pfn & (PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1)) == 0) {
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                USEC_PER_SEC
  mm/page_alloc.c:321:14: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
  In file included from include/linux/cache.h:5:0,
                   from include/linux/printk.h:9,
                   from include/linux/kernel.h:14,
                   from include/asm-generic/bug.h:18,
                   from arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h:32,
                   from include/linux/bug.h:5,
                   from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
                   from include/linux/mm.h:9,
                   from mm/page_alloc.c:18:
  mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'deferred_grow_zone':
  mm/page_alloc.c:1624:52: error: 'PAGES_PER_SECTION' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'USEC_PER_SEC'?
    unsigned long nr_pages_needed = ALIGN(1 << order, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
                                                      ^
  include/uapi/linux/kernel.h:11:47: note: in definition of macro '__ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK'
   #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
                                                 ^~~~
  include/linux/kernel.h:58:22: note: in expansion of macro '__ALIGN_KERNEL'
   #define ALIGN(x, a)  __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a))
                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/page_alloc.c:1624:34: note: in expansion of macro 'ALIGN'
    unsigned long nr_pages_needed = ALIGN(1 << order, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
                                    ^~~~~
  In file included from include/asm-generic/bug.h:18:0,
                   from arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h:32,
                   from include/linux/bug.h:5,
                   from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
                   from include/linux/mm.h:9,
                   from mm/page_alloc.c:18:
  mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_area_init_node':
  mm/page_alloc.c:6379:50: error: 'PAGES_PER_SECTION' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'USEC_PER_SEC'?
    pgdat->static_init_pgcnt = min_t(unsigned long, PAGES_PER_SECTION,
                                                    ^
  include/linux/kernel.h:812:22: note: in definition of macro '__typecheck'
     (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
                        ^
  include/linux/kernel.h:836:24: note: in expansion of macro '__safe_cmp'
    __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \
                          ^~~~~~~~~~
  include/linux/kernel.h:904:27: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp'
   #define min_t(type, x, y) __careful_cmp((type)(x), (type)(y), <)
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/page_alloc.c:6379:29: note: in expansion of macro 'min_t'
    pgdat->static_init_pgcnt = min_t(unsigned long, PAGES_PER_SECTION,
                               ^~~~~
  include/linux/kernel.h:836:2: error: first argument to '__builtin_choose_expr' not a constant
    __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \
    ^
  include/linux/kernel.h:904:27: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp'
   #define min_t(type, x, y) __careful_cmp((type)(x), (type)(y), <)
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/page_alloc.c:6379:29: note: in expansion of macro 'min_t'
    pgdat->static_init_pgcnt = min_t(unsigned long, PAGES_PER_SECTION,
                               ^~~~~
  scripts/Makefile.build:317: recipe for target 'mm/page_alloc.o' failed

Let's make the DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT explicitly depend on SPARSEMEM
as the systems that support DISCONTIGMEM do not seem to have that huge
amounts of memory that would make DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT relevant.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530279308-24988-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <Pavel.Tatashin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 59e0b520c7 kconfig: add a Memory Management options" menu
This moves all the options under a proper menu.

Based on a patch from Randy Dunlap.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 7d3bf613e9 libnvdimm for 4.18
* DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped pages.
   The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a pinned page
   from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical block. With DAX
   the page is equivalent to the filesystem block. Introduce
   dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for pinned DAX
   pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem could allocate
   blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.
 
 * DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
   dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
   However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
   block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
   block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().
 
 * Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
   Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they are not
   necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are power-fail
   protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed on
   REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to
  memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the
  x86-dax- for-linus pull.

  Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for
  handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax
  mappings.

  Summary:

   - DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped
     pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a
     pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical
     block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block.
     Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for
     pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem
     could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.

   - DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
     dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
     However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
     block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
     block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().

   - Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
     Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they
     are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are
     power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed
     on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
  libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches
  libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync
  libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH
  acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size
  dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds
  libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources
  libnvdimm: Debug probe times
  linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices
  x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
  pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
  dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor()
  dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
  uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation
  xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts()
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
  mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings
  mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap
  mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  ...
2018-06-08 17:21:52 -07:00