Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Several macros use non-standard styles where format and arguments
are not verified. Convert these to a more typical fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__
use so format and arguments match as appropriate.
Miscellanea:
o Fix format and argument mismatches
o Realign and reindent misindented block
o Strip newlines from formats and add to macro defines
o Coalesce a few consecutive logging uses to more simple single uses
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Logging macros should allow format and argument validation.
The DB_TX, DB_RX, and DB_GEN macros did not.
Update the macros and uses and add no_printk validation to the
previously compiled away #ifndef DEBUG variants.
Done with coccinelle and some typing.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Trivial fix: Addresses should be printed using the %p format specifier
rather than using %x.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
firewire-net:
- set min/max_mtu
- remove fwnet_change_mtu
nes:
- set max_mtu
- clean up nes_netdev_change_mtu
xpnet:
- set min/max_mtu
- remove xpnet_dev_change_mtu
hippi:
- set min/max_mtu
- remove hippi_change_mtu
batman-adv:
- set max_mtu
- remove batadv_interface_change_mtu
- initialization is a little async, not 100% certain that max_mtu is set
in the optimal place, don't have hardware to test with
rionet:
- set min/max_mtu
- remove rionet_change_mtu
slip:
- set min/max_mtu
- streamline sl_change_mtu
um/net_kern:
- remove pointless ndo_change_mtu
hsi/clients/ssi_protocol:
- use core MTU range checking
- remove now redundant ssip_pn_set_mtu
ipoib:
- set a default max MTU value
- Note: ipoib's actual max MTU can vary, depending on if the device is in
connected mode or not, so we'll just set the max_mtu value to the max
possible, and let the ndo_change_mtu function continue to validate any new
MTU change requests with checks for CM or not. Note that ipoib has no
min_mtu set, and thus, the network core's mtu > 0 check is the only lower
bounds here.
mptlan:
- use net core MTU range checking
- remove now redundant mpt_lan_change_mtu
fddi:
- min_mtu = 21, max_mtu = 4470
- remove now redundant fddi_change_mtu (including export)
fjes:
- min_mtu = 8192, max_mtu = 65536
- The max_mtu value is actually one over IP_MAX_MTU here, but the idea is to
get past the core net MTU range checks so fjes_change_mtu can validate a
new MTU against what it supports (see fjes_support_mtu in fjes_hw.c)
hsr:
- min_mtu = 0 (calls ether_setup, max_mtu is 1500)
f_phonet:
- min_mtu = 6, max_mtu = 65541
u_ether:
- min_mtu = 14, max_mtu = 15412
phonet/pep-gprs:
- min_mtu = 576, max_mtu = 65530
- remove redundant gprs_set_mtu
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
CC: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
CC: Faisal Latif <faisal.latif@intel.com>
CC: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
CC: Cliff Whickman <cpw@sgi.com>
CC: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com>
CC: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
CC: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
CC: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
CC: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
CC: Sathya Prakash <sathya.prakash@broadcom.com>
CC: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com>
CC: Suganath Prabu Subramani <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com>
CC: MPT-FusionLinux.pdl@broadcom.com
CC: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
CC: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
CC: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@alten.se>
CC: Remi Denis-Courmont <courmisch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The skfp driver has been moved to drivers/net/fddi/skfp a long time
ago, but we still attempt to include headers from the old location,
which causes a warning when building with W=1:
cc1: error: /git/arm-soc/drivers/net/skfp: No such file or directory [-Werror=missing-include-dirs]
cc1: error: drivers/net/skfp: No such file or directory [-Werror=missing-include-dirs]
Clearly this include directive is not needed any more, so we can
just remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The debug is printing the struct smt_header * address using
the %x format specifier. Fix it to use %p instead.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the function smt_ifconfig() that is not used anywhere.
This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
They are use less, and may generate compiling warnings, so remove them
(microblaze, arc, arm64, and unicore32 have already defined PCI_IOBASE).
The related warnings (with allmodconfig under microblaze):
CC [M] drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.o
In file included from drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c:95:0:
drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h:151:0: warning: "PCI_IOBASE" redefined
#define PCI_IOBASE 0xffffff00L /* Bit 31..8: I/O Base address */
^
In file included from include/linux/io.h:22:0,
from include/linux/pci.h:31,
from drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c:82:
./arch/microblaze/include/asm/io.h:33:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define PCI_IOBASE ((void __iomem *)_IO_BASE)
^
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We should prefer `struct pci_device_id` over `DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE` to
meet kernel coding style guidelines. This issue was reported by checkpatch.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@@
identifier i;
declarer name DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE;
initializer z;
@@
- DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i)
+ const struct pci_device_id i[]
= z;
// </smpl>
[bhelgaas: add semantic patch]
Signed-off-by: Benoit Taine <benoit.taine@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
This covers everything under drivers/net except for wireless, which
has been submitted separately.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use possibly more efficient ether_addr_equal
to instead of memcmp.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use "unsigned int/short" instead of "unsigned", and change the type of
iteration variable "i" to "unsigned int".
Signed-off-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver core clears the driver data to NULL after device_release
or on probe failure. Thus, it is not needed to manually clear the
device driver data to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Convert the memset/memcpy uses of 6 to ETH_ALEN
where appropriate.
Also convert some struct definitions and u8 array
declarations of [6] to ETH_ALEN.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources. Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.
Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern.
extern is assumed by the compiler. Its use is as unnecessary as
using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Removing some boilerplate by using module_pci_driver instead of calling
register and unregister in the otherwise empty init/exit functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.
Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The intent was to set 4 bytes of data so that's why the sp_len is set
to 4 on the next line. The cast to u_long pointer clears 8 bytes
on 64 bit arches.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@tempietto.lan>
Adding casts of objects to the same type is unnecessary
and confusing for a human reader.
For example, this cast:
int y;
int *p = (int *)&y;
I used the coccinelle script below to find and remove these
unnecessary casts. I manually removed the conversions this
script produces of casts with __force, __iomem and __user.
@@
type T;
T *p;
@@
- (T *)p
+ p
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After moving the skfp driver, issues with the #include pathing to
their locel headers was somehow exposed. Several headers had the
incorrect path, so they were not able to be found during compile
time.
This patch fixes up the path issues to the local headers that need
to be included.
CC: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
CC: Christoph Goos <cgoos@syskonnect.de>
CC: <linux@syskonnect.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Move the FDDI drivers into drivers/net/fddi/ and make the
necessary Kconfig and Makefile changes.
CC: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
CC: Christoph Goos <cgoos@syskonnect.de>
CC: <linux@syskonnect.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Joe Perches
Linus Torvalds
Colin Ian King
Jarod Wilson
Arnd Bergmann
yalin wang
Rickard Strandqvist
Chen Gang
Benoit Taine
Paul Gortmaker
dingtianhong
tanxiaojun
Jingoo Han
Peter Hüwe
Bill Pemberton
Dan Carpenter
Jeff Kirsher