The commit "drm/exynos: remove exynos_plane_dpms" (d9ea6256) removed the
use of the enabled flag, which means that the code may attempt to call
win_enable on a NULL crtc. This results in the following oops on
Arndale:
[ 1.673479] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000368
[ 1.681500] pgd = c0004000
[ 1.684154] [00000368] *pgd=00000000
[ 1.687713] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[ 1.693012] Modules linked in:
[ 1.696045] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
3.19.0-07545-g57485fa #1907
[ 1.703524] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
(....)
[ 2.014803] [<c02f9cfc>] (exynos_plane_destroy) from [<c02e61b4>] (drm_mode_config_cleanup+0x168/0x20c)
[ 2.024178] [<c02e61b4>] (drm_mode_config_cleanup) from [<c02f66fc>] (exynos_drm_load+0xac/0x12c)
This patch adds in a check to ensure exynos_crtc is not NULL before it
is dereferenced.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
With spidev the mesg->complete callback points to spidev_complete.
Calling this unblocks spidev_sync and so spidev_sync_write finishes. As
the struct spi_message just read is a local variable in
spidev_sync_write and recording the trace event accesses this message
the recording is better done first. The same can happen for
spidev_sync_read.
This fixes an oops observed on a 3.14-rt system with spidev activity
after
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/spi/enable
.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Replace inline asm statement in __get_cpu_architecture() with equivalent
macro invocation, i.e. read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0);
As an added bonus, this squashes a potential bug, described by Paul
Walmsley in commit 067e710b9a ("ARM: 7801/1: prevent gcc 4.5 from
reordering extended CP15 reads above is_smp() test").
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The set_memory_* functions currently only support module
addresses. The addresses are validated using is_module_addr.
That function is special though and relies on internal state
in the module subsystem to work properly. At the time of
module initialization and calling set_memory_*, it's too early
for is_module_addr to work properly so it always returns
false. Rather than be subject to the whims of the module state,
just bounds check against the module virtual address range.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Allow prefetch settings overriding by device tree, in case
l2x0_cache_size_of_parse() returns value, prefetch tuning
properties are silently ignored. E.g. arm,double-linefill* and
arm,prefetch*.
This happens for example, when "cache-size" or "cache-sets"
properties haven't been filled in l2c dt node.
Comments from Fabrice Gasnier:
Allow device tree to override the L2C prefetch settings, even when
l2x0_cache_size_of_parse() fails to parse the cache geometry due to (eg)
missing "cache-size" or "cache-sets" properties.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On sun4i-a10, when GPIOs are configured as external interrupt the value for
them in the data register does not seem to get updated, so set their mux to
input (and restore afterwards) when reading the pin.
Missed edges seem to be buffered, so this does not introduce a race
condition.
I've also tested this on sun5i-a13 and sun7i-a20 and those do not seem to
be affected, the input value representation in the data register does seem
to correctly get updated to the actual pin value while in irq mode there.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
After importing multi-lower layer support, users could mount a r/o
partition as the left most lowerdir instead of using it as upperdir.
And a r/o upperdir may cause an error like
overlayfs: failed to create directory ./workdir/work
during mount.
This patch check the *s_flags* of upper fs and return an error if
it is a r/o partition. The checking of *upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags*
can be removed now.
This patch also remove
/* FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount */
from ovl_fill_super() because:
1) for upper fs r/o case
Setting a r/o partition as upper is prevented, no need to care about
workdir in this case.
2) for "mount overlay -o ro" with a r/w upper fs case
Users could remount overlayfs to r/w in this case, so workdir should
not be omitted.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Recently multi-lower layer mount support allow upperdir and workdir
to be omitted, then cause overlayfs can be mount with only one
lowerdir directory. This action make no sense and have potential risk.
This patch check the total number of lower directories to prevent
mounting overlayfs with only one directory.
Also, an error message is added to indicate lower directories exceed
OVL_MAX_STACK limit.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Overlayfs should print an error message if an incorrect mount option
is caught like other filesystems.
After this patch, improper option input could be clearly known.
Reported-by: Fabian Sturm <fabian.sturm@aduu.de>
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
We don't want to end up in a state where we track that the pipe has its
primary plane enabled when primary plane registers are programmed with
values that look possible but the plane actually disabled.
Refuse to read out the fb state when the primary plane isn't enabled.
Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reported-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reference: http://mid.gmane.org/20150203191507.GA2374@crion86
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards
to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve
return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN().
Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action
opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's
m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC,
TC_ACT_OK.
In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class
associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff
(-1).
That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where
they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with
its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc.
Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes
are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode
mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf,
a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action
is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in
tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC.
Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED,
which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use
that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF
return code.
All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF
flavours.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If EPT was enabled, unrestricted_guest was allowed in L1 regardless of
L0. L1 triple faulted when running L2 guest that required emulation.
Another side effect was 'WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)'
in L0's dmesg:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9190 nested_vmx_vmexit+0x96e/0xb00 [kvm_intel] ()
Prevent this scenario by masking SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST when
the host doesn't have it enabled.
Fixes: 78051e3b7e ("KVM: nVMX: Disable unrestricted mode if ept=0")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-By: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The gpiochip_lock_as_irq call can fail and return an error,
while the irq_startup is not expected to fail (returns an
unsigned int which is not checked by irq core code).
irq_request/release_resources functions have been created
to address this problem.
Move gpiochip_lock/unlock_as_irq calls into
irq_request/release_resources functions to prevent using a
gpio as an irq if the gpiochip_lock_as_irq call failed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There is a typo here so we deadlock.
Fixes: dd1f1f391d ('rtc: at91rm9200: rework wakeup and interrupt handling')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: David Dueck <davidcdueck@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We are keeping track of how many extents we need to reserve properly based on
the amount we want to write, but we were still incrementing outstanding_extents
if we wrote less than what we requested. This isn't quite right since we will
be limited to our max extent size. So instead lets do something horrible! Keep
track of how many outstanding_extents we reserved, and decrement each time we
allocate an extent. If we use our entire reserve make sure to jack up
outstanding_extents on the inode so the accounting works out properly. Thanks,
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
I introduced a regression wrt outstanding_extents accounting. These are tricky
areas that aren't easily covered by xfstests as we could change MAX_EXTENT_SIZE
at any time. So add sanity tests to cover the various conditions that are
tricky in order to make sure we don't introduce regressions in the future.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes from all around the place:
- a KASLR related revert where we ran out of time to get a fix - this
represents a substantial portion of the diffstat,
- two FPU fixes,
- two x86 platform fixes: an ACPI reduced-hw fix and a NumaChip fix,
- an entry code fix,
- and a VDSO build fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation"
x86/fpu: Drop_fpu() should not assume that tsk equals current
x86/fpu: Avoid math_state_restore() without used_math() in __restore_xstate_sig()
x86/apic/numachip: Fix sibling map with NumaChip
x86/platform, acpi: Bypass legacy PIC and PIT in ACPI hardware reduced mode
x86/asm/entry/32: Fix user_mode() misuses
x86/vdso: Fix the build on GCC5
If we fail during our sanity tests we could get NULL deref's because we unload
the module before the dummy extent buffers are free'd via RCU. So check for
this case and just free the things directly. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
My fix
Btrfs: fix merge delalloc logic
only fixed half of the problems, it didn't fix the case where we have two large
extents on either side and then join them together with a new small extent. We
need to instead keep track of how many extents we have accounted for with each
side of the new extent, and then see how many extents we need for the new large
extent. If they match then we know we need to keep our reservation, otherwise
we need to drop our reservation. This shows up with a case like this
[BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE+4K][4K HOLE][BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE+4K]
Previously the logic would have said that the number extents required for the
new size (3) is larger than the number of extents required for the largest side
(2) therefore we need to keep our reservation. But this isn't the case, since
both sides require a reservation of 2 which leads to 4 for the whole range
currently reserved, but we only need 3, so we need to drop one of the
reservations. The same problem existed for splits, we'd think we only need 3
extents when creating the hole but in reality we need 4. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
486b908 (HID: wacom: do not send pen events before touch is up/forced out)
introduces a kernel oops when plugging a tablet without touch.
wacom->shared is null for these devices so this leads to a null pointer
exception.
Change the condition to make it clear that what we need is wacom->shared
not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The commit breaks the legacy platforms, ie. these not using device-tree,
and setting up the interrupt resources with a flag to activate edge
detection. The issue was found on the zylonite platform.
The reason is that zylonite uses platform resources to pass the interrupt number
and the irq flags (here IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE). It expects the driver to
request the irq with these flags, which in turn setups the irq as high edge
triggered.
After the patch, this was supposed to be taken care of with :
irq_resflags = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(ndev->irq));
But irq_resflags is 0 for legacy platforms, while for example in
arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.c, in struct resource smc91x_resources[] the
irq flag is specified. This breaks zylonite because the interrupt is not
setup as triggered, and hardware doesn't provide interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 2b0bb01b6e, the kernel returns -ENOBUFS when user tries to add
an existing tunnel with ioctl API:
$ ip -6 tunnel add ip6tnl1 mode ip6ip6 dev eth1
add tunnel "ip6tnl0" failed: No buffer space available
It's confusing, the right error is EEXIST.
This patch also change a bit the code returned:
- ENOBUFS -> ENOMEM
- ENOENT -> ENODEV
Fixes: 2b0bb01b6e ("ip6_tunnel: Return an error when adding an existing tunnel.")
CC: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Reported-by: Pierre Cheynier <me@pierre-cheynier.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The argument 'flags' was missing in ndo_bridge_setlink().
ndo_bridge_dellink() was missing.
Fixes: 407af3299e ("bridge: Add netlink interface to configure vlans on bridge ports")
Fixes: add511b382 ("bridge: add flags argument to ndo_bridge_setlink and ndo_bridge_dellink")
CC: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The two main fixes here from Javier and Doug both fix issues seen on the
Exynos-based ARM Chromebooks with reference counting of GPIO regulators
over system suspend. The GPIO enable code didn't properly take account
of this cases (a full analysis is in Doug's commit log). This is fixed
by both fixing the reference counting directly and by making the resume
code skip enables it doesn't need to do. We could skip the change in
the resume code but it's a very simple change and adds extra robustness
against problems in other drivers.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"The two main fixes here from Javier and Doug both fix issues seen on
the Exynos-based ARM Chromebooks with reference counting of GPIO
regulators over system suspend. The GPIO enable code didn't properly
take account of this case (a full analysis is in Doug's commit log).
This is fixed by both fixing the reference counting directly and by
making the resume code skip enables it doesn't need to do. We could
skip the change in the resume code but it's a very simple change and
adds extra robustness against problems in other drivers"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: tps65910: Add missing #include <linux/of.h>
regulator: core: Fix enable GPIO reference counting
regulator: Only enable disabled regulators on resume
Disable the pm_runtime of the device upon remove. This is
added to balance the pm_runtime_enable() invoked in the probe.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
The current OMAP dmtimer probe does not check for the return
status of pm_runtime_get_sync() before initializing the timer
registers. Any timer with missing hwmod data would return a
failure here, and the access of registers without enabling the
clocks for the timer would trigger a l3_noc interrupt and a
kernel boot hang. Add proper checking so that the probe would
return a failure graciously without hanging the kernel boot.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
A few things here:
- A change from Lars to fix insertion of cache values at the start of
rather than end of a rbtree block. This hadn't been noticed before
since almost everything lists registers in ascending order.
- A fix from Takashi for spurious warnings during cache sync with read
once registers, a problem which can be very noticeable on devices
that it affects.
- A fix from Valentin for a tighening of the oneshot IRQ request
interface which would have broken affected devices.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"A few things here:
- a change from Lars to fix insertion of cache values at the start of
rather than end of a rbtree block. This hadn't been noticed before
since almost everything lists registers in ascending order.
- a fix from Takashi for spurious warnings during cache sync with
read once registers, a problem which can be very noticeable on
devices that it affects.
- a fix from Valentin for a tighening of the oneshot IRQ request
interface which would have broken affected devices"
* tag 'regmap-v4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: regcache-rbtree: Fix present bitmap resize
regmap: Skip read-only registers in regcache_sync()
regmap-irq: set IRQF_ONESHOT flag to ensure IRQ request
more minor issues with our virtio 1.0 drivers just introduced in the
kernel.
(I would normally use my fixes branch for this, but there were a batch of them...)
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull virtio fixes from Rusty Russell:
"Not entirely surprising: the ongoing QEMU work on virtio 1.0 has
revealed more minor issues with our virtio 1.0 drivers just introduced
in the kernel.
(I would normally use my fixes branch for this, but there were a batch
of them...)"
* tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
virtio_mmio: fix access width for mmio
uapi/virtio_scsi: allow overriding CDB/SENSE size
virtio_mmio: generation support
virtio_rpmsg: set DRIVER_OK before using device
9p/trans_virtio: fix hot-unplug
virtio-balloon: do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING
virtio_blk: fix comment for virtio 1.0
virtio_blk: typo fix
virtio_balloon: set DRIVER_OK before using device
virtio_console: avoid config access from irq
virtio_console: init work unconditionally
Pull kvm fixes from Marcelo Tosatti:
"KVM bug fixes (ARM and x86)"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
arm/arm64: KVM: Keep elrsr/aisr in sync with software model
KVM: VMX: Set msr bitmap correctly if vcpu is in guest mode
arm/arm64: KVM: fix missing unlock on error in kvm_vgic_create()
kvm: x86: i8259: return initialized data on invalid-size read
arm64: KVM: Fix outdated comment about VTCR_EL2.PS
arm64: KVM: Do not use pgd_index to index stage-2 pgd
arm64: KVM: Fix stage-2 PGD allocation to have per-page refcounting
kvm: move advertising of KVM_CAP_IRQFD to common code
As pointed by recent post[1] on exploiting DRAM physical imperfection,
/proc/PID/pagemap exposes sensitive information which can be used to do
attacks.
This disallows anybody without CAP_SYS_ADMIN to read the pagemap.
[1] http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2015/03/exploiting-dram-rowhammer-bug-to-gain.html
[ Eventually we might want to do anything more finegrained, but for now
this is the simple model. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Seaborn <mseaborn@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As well as the usual collection of driver specific fixes there's a few
more generic things:
- Lots of fixes from Takashi for drivers using the wrong field in the
control union to communicate with userspace, leading to potential
errors on 64 bit systems.
- A fix from Lars for locking of the lists of devices we maintain,
mostly only likely to trigger during device probe and removal.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v4.0
As well as the usual collection of driver specific fixes there's a few
more generic things:
- Lots of fixes from Takashi for drivers using the wrong field in the
control union to communicate with userspace, leading to potential
errors on 64 bit systems.
- A fix from Lars for locking of the lists of devices we maintain,
mostly only likely to trigger during device probe and removal.
Writing the block group cache will modify the extent tree quite a bit because it
truncates the old space cache and pre-allocates new stuff. To try and cut down
on the churn lets do the setup dance first, then later on hopefully we can avoid
looping with newly dirtied roots. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If there's an existing base chain, we have to allow to change the
default policy without indicating the hook information.
However, if the chain doesn't exists, we have to enforce the presence of
the hook attribute.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The register offset for REGEN2_CTRL in different for TPS659038 chip as when
compared with other Palmas family PMICs. In the case of TPS659038 the wrong
offset pointed to PLLEN_CTRL and was causing a hang. Correcting the same.
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
There is a notifier that handles live patches for coming and going modules.
It takes klp_mutex lock to avoid races with coming and going patches but
it does not keep the lock all the time. Therefore the following races are
possible:
1. The notifier is called sometime in STATE_MODULE_COMING. The module
is visible by find_module() in this state all the time. It means that
new patch can be registered and enabled even before the notifier is
called. It might create wrong order of stacked patches, see below
for an example.
2. New patch could still see the module in the GOING state even after
the notifier has been called. It will try to initialize the related
object structures but the module could disappear at any time. There
will stay mess in the structures. It might even cause an invalid
memory access.
This patch solves the problem by adding a boolean variable into struct module.
The value is true after the coming and before the going handler is called.
New patches need to be applied when the value is true and they need to ignore
the module when the value is false.
Note that we need to know state of all modules on the system. The races are
related to new patches. Therefore we do not know what modules will get
patched.
Also note that we could not simply ignore going modules. The code from the
module could be called even in the GOING state until mod->exit() finishes.
If we start supporting patches with semantic changes between function
calls, we need to apply new patches to any still usable code.
See below for an example.
Finally note that the patch solves only the situation when a new patch is
registered. There are no such problems when the patch is being removed.
It does not matter who disable the patch first, whether the normal
disable_patch() or the module notifier. There is nothing to do
once the patch is disabled.
Alternative solutions:
======================
+ reject new patches when a patched module is coming or going; this is ugly
+ wait with adding new patch until the module leaves the COMING and GOING
states; this might be dangerous and complicated; we would need to release
kgr_lock in the middle of the patch registration to avoid a deadlock
with the coming and going handlers; also we might need a waitqueue for
each module which seems to be even bigger overhead than the boolean
+ stop modules from entering COMING and GOING states; wait until modules
leave these states when they are already there; looks complicated; we would
need to ignore the module that asked to stop the others to avoid a deadlock;
also it is unclear what to do when two modules asked to stop others and
both are in COMING state (situation when two new patches are applied)
+ always register/enable new patches and fix up the potential mess (registered
patches order) in klp_module_init(); this is nasty and prone to regressions
in the future development
+ add another MODULE_STATE where the kallsyms are visible but the module is not
used yet; this looks too complex; the module states are checked on "many"
locations
Example of patch stacking breakage:
===================================
The notifier could _not_ _simply_ ignore already initialized module objects.
For example, let's have three patches (P1, P2, P3) for functions a() and b()
where a() is from vmcore and b() is from a module M. Something like:
a() b()
P1 a1() b1()
P2 a2() b2()
P3 a3() b3(3)
If you load the module M after all patches are registered and enabled.
The ftrace ops for function a() and b() has listed the functions in this
order:
ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1)
ops_b->func_stack -> list(b3,b2,b1)
, so the pointer to b3() is the first and will be used.
Then you might have the following scenario. Let's start with state when patches
P1 and P2 are registered and enabled but the module M is not loaded. Then ftrace
ops for b() does not exist. Then we get into the following race:
CPU0 CPU1
load_module(M)
complete_formation()
mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
klp_register_patch(P3);
klp_enable_patch(P3);
# STATE 1
klp_module_notify(M)
klp_module_notify_coming(P1);
klp_module_notify_coming(P2);
klp_module_notify_coming(P3);
# STATE 2
The ftrace ops for a() and b() then looks:
STATE1:
ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1);
ops_b->func_stack -> list(b3);
STATE2:
ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1);
ops_b->func_stack -> list(b2,b1,b3);
therefore, b2() is used for the module but a3() is used for vmcore
because they were the last added.
Example of the race with going modules:
=======================================
CPU0 CPU1
delete_module() #SYSCALL
try_stop_module()
mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
klp_register_patch()
klp_enable_patch()
#save place to switch universe
b() # from module that is going
a() # from core (patched)
mod->exit();
Note that the function b() can be called until we call mod->exit().
If we do not apply patch against b() because it is in MODULE_STATE_GOING,
it will call patched a() with modified semantic and things might get wrong.
[jpoimboe@redhat.com: use one boolean instead of two]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Going over the virtio mmio code, I noticed that it doesn't correctly
access modern device config values using "natural" accessors: it uses
readb to get/set them byte by byte, while the virtio 1.0 spec explicitly states:
4.2.2.2 Driver Requirements: MMIO Device Register Layout
...
The driver MUST only use 32 bit wide and aligned reads and writes to
access the control registers described in table 4.1.
For the device-specific configuration space, the driver MUST use
8 bit wide accesses for 8 bit wide fields, 16 bit wide and aligned
accesses for 16 bit wide fields and 32 bit wide and aligned accesses for
32 and 64 bit wide fields.
Borrow code from virtio_pci_modern to do this correctly.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
nouveau fixes, and gm206 modesetting enables.
* 'linux-4.0' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6:
drm/nouveau/bios: fix i2c table parsing for dcb 4.1
drm/nouveau/device/gm100: Basic GM206 bring up (as copy of GM204)
drm/nouveau/device: post write to NV_PMC_BOOT_1 when flipping endian switch
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100: fix some accidental or'ing of buffer addresses
drm/nouveau/fifo/nv04: remove the loop from the interrupt handler
Code before looked only at bit 31 to decide if a port is unused.
However dcb 4.1 spec says 0x1F in bits 31-27 and 26-22 means unused.
This fixed hdmi monitor detection on GM206.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Complete bong hit (and not the last...), the hardware will reassert the
interrupt to PMC if it's necessary.
Also potentially harmful in the face of interrupts such as the non-stall
interrupt, which remain active in NV_PFIFO_INTR even when we don't care
about servicing it.
It appears (hopefully, fdo#87244), that under certain loads, the methods
may pass quickly enough to hit the "100 spins and kill PFIFO" thing that
we had going on. Not ideal ;)
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
guest.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
Fixes for KVM/ARM for 4.0-rc5.
Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
guest.