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29 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Miklos Szeredi 833c5a42e2 virtiofs: clean up error handling in virtio_fs_get_tree()
Avoid duplicating error cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 17:22:32 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi 514b5e3ff4 fuse: get rid of fuse_mount refcount
Fuse mount now only ever has a refcount of one (before being freed) so the
count field is unnecessary.

Remove the refcounting and fold fuse_mount_put() into callers.  The only
caller of fuse_mount_put() where fm->fc was NULL is fuse_dentry_automount()
and here the fuse_conn_put() can simply be omitted.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 17:22:32 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi b19d3d00d6 virtiofs: simplify sb setup
Currently when acquiring an sb for virtiofs fuse_mount_get() is being
called from virtio_fs_set_super() if a new sb is being filled and
fuse_mount_put() is called unconditionally after sget_fc() returns.

The exact same result can be obtained by checking whether
fs_contex->s_fs_info was set to NULL (ref trasferred to sb->s_fs_info) and
only calling fuse_mount_put() if the ref wasn't transferred (error or
matching sb found).

This allows getting rid of virtio_fs_set_super() and fuse_mount_get().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 17:22:31 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi 66ab33bf6d virtiofs fix leak in setup
This can be triggered for example by adding the "-omand" mount option,
which will be rejected and virtio_fs_fill_super() will return an error.

In such a case the allocations for fuse_conn and fuse_mount will leak due
to s_root not yet being set and so ->put_super() not being called.

Fixes: a62a8ef9d9 ("virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 17:22:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 694565356c fuse update for 5.10
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
   improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
   the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
   Goyal for doing most of the work on this.

 - Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
   st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
   residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
   for the patches.

 - Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.

* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
  fuse: connection remove fix
  fuse: implement crossmounts
  fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
  fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
  fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
  fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
  fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: fix page dereference after free
  virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
  virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
  virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
  virtiofs: define dax address space operations
  virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
  virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
  virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
  virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
  virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
  virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
  virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
  ...
2020-10-19 14:28:30 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 42d3e2d041 virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
virtiofs currently maps various buffers in scatter gather list and it looks
at number of pages (ap->pages) and assumes that same number of pages will
be used both for input and output (sg_count_fuse_req()), and calculates
total number of scatterlist elements accordingly.

But looks like this assumption is not valid in all the cases. For example,
Cai Qian reported that trinity, triggers warning with virtiofs sometimes.
A closer look revealed that if one calls ioctl(fd, 0x5a004000, buf), it
will trigger following warning.

WARN_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs != total_sgs)

In this case, total_sgs = 8, out_sgs=4, in_sgs=3. Number of pages is 2
(ap->pages), but out_sgs are using both the pages but in_sgs are using
only one page. In this case, fuse_do_ioctl() sets different size values
for input and output.

args->in_args[args->in_numargs - 1].size == 6656
args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size == 4096

So current method of calculating how many scatter-gather list elements
will be used is not accurate. Make calculations more precise by parsing
size and ap->descs.

Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/5ea77e9f6cb8c2db43b09fbd4158ab2d8c066a0a.camel@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-10-14 14:16:22 +02:00
Max Reitz bf109c6404 fuse: implement crossmounts
FUSE servers can indicate crossmount points by setting FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT
in fuse_attr.flags.  The inode will then be marked as S_AUTOMOUNT, and the
.d_automount implementation creates a new submount at that location, so
that the submount gets a distinct st_dev value.

Note that all submounts get a distinct superblock and a distinct st_dev
value, so for virtio-fs, even if the same filesystem is mounted more than
once on the host, none of its mount points will have the same st_dev.  We
need distinct superblocks because the superblock points to the root node,
but the different host mounts may show different trees (e.g. due to
submounts in some of them, but not in others).

Right now, this behavior is only enabled when fuse_conn.auto_submounts is
set, which is the case only for virtio-fs.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 16:33:47 +02:00
Max Reitz fcee216beb fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
We want to allow submounts for the same fuse_conn, but with different
superblocks so that each of the submounts has its own device ID.  To do
so, we need to split all mount-specific information off of fuse_conn
into a new fuse_mount structure, so that multiple mounts can share a
single fuse_conn.

We need to take care only to perform connection-level actions once (i.e.
when the fuse_conn and thus the first fuse_mount are established, or
when the last fuse_mount and thus the fuse_conn are destroyed).  For
example, fuse_sb_destroy() must invoke fuse_send_destroy() until the
last superblock is released.

To do so, we keep track of which fuse_mount is the root mount and
perform all fuse_conn-level actions only when this fuse_mount is
involved.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:41 +02:00
Max Reitz 8f622e9497 fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
With the last commit, all functions that handle some existing fuse_req
no longer need to be given the associated fuse_conn, because they can
get it from the fuse_req object.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:41 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 9a752d18c8 virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
Add logic to free up a busy memory range. Freed memory range will be
returned to free pool. Add a worker which can be started to select
and free some busy memory ranges.

Process can also steal one of its busy dax ranges if free range is not
available. I will refer it to as direct reclaim.

If free range is not available and nothing can't be stolen from same
inode, caller waits on a waitq for free range to become available.

For reclaiming a range, as of now we need to hold following locks in
specified order.

	down_write(&fi->i_mmap_sem);
	down_write(&fi->dax->sem);

We look for a free range in following order.

A. Try to get a free range.
B. If not, try direct reclaim.
C. If not, wait for a memory range to become free

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 1dd539577c virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
Add a mount option to allow using dax with virtio_fs.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 22f3787e9d virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
Setup a dax device.

Use the shm capability to find the cache entry and map it.

The DAX window is accessed by the fs/dax.c infrastructure and must have
struct pages (at least on x86).  Use devm_memremap_pages() to map the
DAX window PCI BAR and allocate struct page.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal f4fd4ae354 virtiofs: get rid of no_mount_options
This option was introduced so that for virtio_fs we don't show any mounts
options fuse_show_options(). Because we don't offer any of these options
to be controlled by mounter.

Very soon we are planning to introduce option "dax" which mounter should
be able to specify. And no_mount_options does not work anymore.


Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal b43b7e81eb virtiofs: provide a helper function for virtqueue initialization
This reduces code duplication and make it little easier to read code.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 2c0349ec1a virtio_fs: convert to LE accessors
Virtio fs is modern-only. Use LE accessors for config space.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-05 11:08:41 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 7fd3abfa8d virtiofs: do not use fuse_fill_super_common() for device installation
fuse_fill_super_common() allocates and installs one fuse_device.  Hence
virtiofs allocates and install all fuse devices by itself except one.

This makes logic little twisted.  There does not seem to be any real need
that why virtiofs can't allocate and install all fuse devices itself.

So opt out of fuse device allocation and installation while calling
fuse_fill_super_common().

Regular fuse still wants fuse_fill_super_common() to install fuse_device.
It needs to prevent against races where two mounters are trying to mount
fuse using same fd.  In that case one will succeed while other will get
-EINVAL.

virtiofs does not have this issue because sget_fc() resolves the race
w.r.t multiple mounters and only one instance of virtio_fs_fill_super()
should be in progress for same filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 14:50:37 +02:00
Vivek Goyal bb737bbe48 virtiofs: schedule blocking async replies in separate worker
In virtiofs (unlike in regular fuse) processing of async replies is
serialized.  This can result in a deadlock in rare corner cases when
there's a circular dependency between the completion of two or more async
replies.

Such a deadlock can be reproduced with xfstests:generic/503 if TEST_DIR ==
SCRATCH_MNT (which is a misconfiguration):

 - Process A is waiting for page lock in worker thread context and blocked
   (virtio_fs_requests_done_work()).
 - Process B is holding page lock and waiting for pending writes to
   finish (fuse_wait_on_page_writeback()).
 - Write requests are waiting in virtqueue and can't complete because
   worker thread is blocked on page lock (process A).

Fix this by creating a unique work_struct for each async reply that can
block (O_DIRECT read).

Fixes: a62a8ef9d9 ("virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-04-20 17:01:34 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 724c15a43e virtiofs: Use completions while waiting for queue to be drained
While we wait for queue to finish draining, use completions instead of
usleep_range(). This is better way of waiting for event.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-11-22 13:29:50 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 1efcf39eb6 virtiofs: Do not send forget request "struct list_head" element
We are sending whole of virtio_fs_forget struct to the other end over
virtqueue. Other end does not need to see elements like "struct list".
That's internal detail of guest kernel. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-11-22 13:29:49 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 58ada94f95 virtiofs: Use a common function to send forget
Currently we are duplicating logic to send forgets at two
places. Consolidate the code by calling one helper function.

This also uses virtqueue_add_outbuf() instead of
virtqueue_add_sgs(). Former is simpler to call.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-11-22 13:29:49 +01:00
YueHaibing 00929447f5 virtiofs: Fix old-style declaration
There expect the 'static' keyword to come first in a declaration, and we
get warnings like this with "make W=1":

fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:687:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:692:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:1029:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-11-12 11:49:04 +01:00
zhengbin 80da5a809d virtiofs: Remove set but not used variable 'fc'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c: In function virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock:
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:983:20: warning: variable fc set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It is not used since commit 7ee1e2e631 ("virtiofs: No need to check
fpq->connected state")

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-23 10:25:17 +02:00
Vivek Goyal a9bfd9dd34 virtiofs: Retry request submission from worker context
If regular request queue gets full, currently we sleep for a bit and
retrying submission in submitter's context. This assumes submitter is not
holding any spin lock. But this assumption is not true for background
requests. For background requests, we are called with fc->bg_lock held.

This can lead to deadlock where one thread is trying submission with
fc->bg_lock held while request completion thread has called
fuse_request_end() which tries to acquire fc->bg_lock and gets blocked. As
request completion thread gets blocked, it does not make further progress
and that means queue does not get empty and submitter can't submit more
requests.

To solve this issue, retry submission with the help of a worker, instead of
retrying in submitter's context. We already do this for hiprio/forget
requests.

Reported-by: Chirantan Ekbote <chirantan@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 15:57:08 +02:00
Vivek Goyal c17ea00961 virtiofs: Count pending forgets as in_flight forgets
If virtqueue is full, we put forget requests on a list and these forgets
are dispatched later using a worker. As of now we don't count these forgets
in fsvq->in_flight variable. This means when queue is being drained, we
have to have special logic to first drain these pending requests and then
wait for fsvq->in_flight to go to zero.

By counting pending forgets in fsvq->in_flight, we can get rid of special
logic and just wait for in_flight to go to zero. Worker thread will kick
and drain all the forgets anyway, leading in_flight to zero.

I also need similar logic for normal request queue in next patch where I am
about to defer request submission in the worker context if queue is full.

This simplifies the code a bit.

Also add two helper functions to inc/dec in_flight. Decrement in_flight
helper will later used to call completion when in_flight reaches zero.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 15:57:07 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 5dbe190f34 virtiofs: Set FR_SENT flag only after request has been sent
FR_SENT flag should be set when request has been sent successfully sent
over virtqueue. This is used by interrupt logic to figure out if interrupt
request should be sent or not.

Also add it to fqp->processing list after sending it successfully.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 15:57:07 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 7ee1e2e631 virtiofs: No need to check fpq->connected state
In virtiofs we keep per queue connected state in virtio_fs_vq->connected
and use that to end request if queue is not connected. And virtiofs does
not even touch fpq->connected state.

We probably need to merge these two at some point of time. For now,
simplify the code a bit and do not worry about checking state of
fpq->connected.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 15:57:07 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 51fecdd255 virtiofs: Do not end request in submission context
Submission context can hold some locks which end request code tries to hold
again and deadlock can occur. For example, fc->bg_lock. If a background
request is being submitted, it might hold fc->bg_lock and if we could not
submit request (because device went away) and tried to end request, then
deadlock happens. During testing, I also got a warning from deadlock
detection code.

So put requests on a list and end requests from a worker thread.

I got following warning from deadlock detector.

[  603.137138] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  603.137142] --------------------------------------------
[  603.137144] blogbench/2036 is trying to acquire lock:
[  603.137149] 00000000f0f51107 (&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fuse_request_end+0xdf/0x1c0 [fuse]
[  603.140701]
[  603.140701] but task is already holding lock:
[  603.140703] 00000000f0f51107 (&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fuse_simple_background+0x92/0x1d0 [fuse]
[  603.140713]
[  603.140713] other info that might help us debug this:
[  603.140714]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  603.140714]
[  603.140715]        CPU0
[  603.140716]        ----
[  603.140716]   lock(&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock);
[  603.140718]   lock(&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock);
[  603.140719]
[  603.140719]  *** DEADLOCK ***

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 15:57:07 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 3f22c74671 virtio-fs: don't show mount options
Virtio-fs does not accept any mount options, so it's confusing and wrong to
show any in /proc/mounts.

Reported-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> 
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-10-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi a62a8ef9d9 virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem
Add a basic file system module for virtio-fs.  This does not yet contain
shared data support between host and guest or metadata coherency speedups.
However it is already significantly faster than virtio-9p.

Design Overview
===============

With the goal of designing something with better performance and local file
system semantics, a bunch of ideas were proposed.

 - Use fuse protocol (instead of 9p) for communication between guest and
   host.  Guest kernel will be fuse client and a fuse server will run on
   host to serve the requests.

 - For data access inside guest, mmap portion of file in QEMU address space
   and guest accesses this memory using dax.  That way guest page cache is
   bypassed and there is only one copy of data (on host).  This will also
   enable mmap(MAP_SHARED) between guests.

 - For metadata coherency, there is a shared memory region which contains
   version number associated with metadata and any guest changing metadata
   updates version number and other guests refresh metadata on next access.
   This is yet to be implemented.

How virtio-fs differs from existing approaches
==============================================

The unique idea behind virtio-fs is to take advantage of the co-location of
the virtual machine and hypervisor to avoid communication (vmexits).

DAX allows file contents to be accessed without communication with the
hypervisor.  The shared memory region for metadata avoids communication in
the common case where metadata is unchanged.

By replacing expensive communication with cheaper shared memory accesses,
we expect to achieve better performance than approaches based on network
file system protocols.  In addition, this also makes it easier to achieve
local file system semantics (coherency).

These techniques are not applicable to network file system protocols since
the communications channel is bypassed by taking advantage of shared memory
on a local machine.  This is why we decided to build virtio-fs rather than
focus on 9P or NFS.

Caching Modes
=============

Like virtio-9p, different caching modes are supported which determine the
coherency level as well.  The “cache=FOO” and “writeback” options control
the level of coherence between the guest and host filesystems.

 - cache=none
   metadata, data and pathname lookup are not cached in guest.  They are
   always fetched from host and any changes are immediately pushed to host.

 - cache=always
   metadata, data and pathname lookup are cached in guest and never expire.

 - cache=auto
   metadata and pathname lookup cache expires after a configured amount of
   time (default is 1 second).  Data is cached while the file is open
   (close to open consistency).

 - writeback/no_writeback
   These options control the writeback strategy.  If writeback is disabled,
   then normal writes will immediately be synchronized with the host fs.
   If writeback is enabled, then writes may be cached in the guest until
   the file is closed or an fsync(2) performed.  This option has no effect
   on mmap-ed writes or writes going through the DAX mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-18 20:17:50 +02:00