Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of having the smc91x driver relying on machine_is_*() calls,
provide this data through platform data, ie. idp, mainstone and
stargate.
This way, the driver doesn't need anymore machine_is_*() calls, which
wouldn't work anymore with a device-tree build.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit b70661c708 ("net: smc91x: use run-time configuration on all ARM
machines") broke some ARM platforms through several mistakes. Firstly,
the access size must correspond to the following rule:
(a) at least one of 16-bit or 8-bit access size must be supported
(b) 32-bit accesses are optional, and may be enabled in addition to
the above.
Secondly, it provides no emulation of 16-bit accesses, instead blindly
making 16-bit accesses even when the platform specifies that only 8-bit
is supported.
Reorganise smc91x.h so we can make use of the existing 16-bit access
emulation already provided - if 16-bit accesses are supported, use
16-bit accesses directly, otherwise if 8-bit accesses are supported,
use the provided 16-bit access emulation. If neither, BUG(). This
exactly reflects the driver behaviour prior to the commit being fixed.
Since the conversion incorrectly cut down the available access sizes on
several platforms, we also need to go through every platform and fix up
the overly-restrictive access size: Arnd assumed that if a platform can
perform 32-bit, 16-bit and 8-bit accesses, then only a 32-bit access
size needed to be specified - not so, all available access sizes must
be specified.
This likely fixes some performance regressions in doing this: if a
platform does not support 8-bit accesses, 8-bit accesses have been
emulated by performing a 16-bit read-modify-write access.
Tested on the Intel Assabet/Neponset platform, which supports only 8-bit
accesses, which was broken by the original commit.
Fixes: b70661c708 ("net: smc91x: use run-time configuration on all ARM machines")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that we can configure smc91x leds from its platform data,
it seems rather useful to move the led definitions to the
externally visible header file.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@altran.com>
This patch provides a mechanism for platforms to be able to supply the
LED configuration via platform data, rather than having to hard code
it in smc91x.h.
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now that the original SMC_USE_PXA_DMA specific code will always being
built if CONFIG_ARCH_PXA is defined, so to make this part of the code
to be PXA public, and still prevent it from being built if support of
PXA is not selected.
A SMC91X_USE_DMA flag is added to the platform data to allow platform
to choose its usage of DMA. Note this flag itself is so named to be
generic enough (assuming other platforms can also use DMA).
It keeps backward compatibility to set the SMC91X_USE_DMA flag if
SMC_USE_PXA_DMA is still defined.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now one can use the following code
#define SMC_IO_SHIFT lp->io_shift
to make SMC_IO_SHIFT a variable. This, however, will slightly increase
the CPU overhead and have negative impact on the network performance.
The tradeoff is, this can be specified in the smc91x platform data so
that multiple boards support can be built in a single zImage.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
And also favors the usage of SMC91X_NOWAIT over the hardcoded SMC_NOWAIT
by converting "nowait" (module parameter overridable) to platform flag.
There are several possibilities:
1. platform data present - preferred and use as is
2. platform data absent - use "nowait", it can be:
a. SMC_NOWAIT if defined
b. default to 0 if SMC_NOWAIT isn't defined
c. overriden by module parameter
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
IRQ trigger type can be specified in the IRQ resource definition by
IORESOURCE_IRQ_*, we need only one way to specify this.
This also fixes the following small issue:
To allow dynamic support for multiple platforms, when those relevant
macros are not defined for one specific platform, the default case
will be:
- SMC_DYNAMIC_BUS_CONFIG defined
- and SMC_IRQ_FLAGS = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
While if "irq_flags" is missing when defining the smc91x_platdata,
usually as follows:
static struct smc91x_platdata xxxx_smc91x_data = {
.flags = SMC91X_USE_XXBIT,
};
The lp->cfg.irq_flags will always be overriden by the above structure
(due to a memcpy), thus rendering lp->cfg.irq_flags to be "0" always.
(regardless of the default SMC_IRQ_FLAGS or IORESOURCE_IRQ_* flags)
Fixes this by forcing to use IORESOURCE_IRQ_* flags if present, and
make the only user of smc91x_platdata.irq_flags (renesas/migor) to
use IORESOURCE_IRQ_*.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch introduces struct smc91x_platdata and modifies the driver so
bus width is checked during run time using SMC_nBIT() instead of
SMC_CAN_USE_nBIT.
V2 keeps static configuration lean using SMC_DYNAMIC_BUS_CONFIG.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Robert Jarzmik
Russell King
Lucas De Marchi
Marc Zyngier
Russell King
Eric Miao
Magnus Damm