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Eric Dumazet db5bce32fb net: prepare (struct ubuf_info)->refcnt conversion
In order to convert this atomic_t refcnt to refcount_t,
we need to init the refcount to one to not trigger
a 0 -> 1 transition.

This also removes one atomic operation in fast path.

v2: removed dead code in sock_zerocopy_put_abort()
as suggested by Willem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 20:22:03 -07:00
David S. Miller 6026e043d0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three cases of simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 17:42:05 -07:00
Florian Westphal 31770e34e4 tcp: Revert "tcp: remove header prediction"
This reverts commit 45f119bf93.

Eric Dumazet says:
  We found at Google a significant regression caused by
  45f119bf93 tcp: remove header prediction

  In typical RPC  (TCP_RR), when a TCP socket receives data, we now call
  tcp_ack() while we used to not call it.

  This touches enough cache lines to cause a slowdown.

so problem does not seem to be HP removal itself but the tcp_ack()
call.  Therefore, it might be possible to remove HP after all, provided
one finds a way to elide tcp_ack for most cases.

Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30 11:20:09 -07:00
Eric Dumazet bd9dfc54e3 tcp: fix hang in tcp_sendpage_locked()
syszkaller got a hang in tcp stack, related to a bug in
tcp_sendpage_locked()

root@syzkaller:~# cat /proc/3059/stack
[<ffffffff83de926c>] __lock_sock+0x1dc/0x2f0
[<ffffffff83de9473>] lock_sock_nested+0xf3/0x110
[<ffffffff8408ce01>] tcp_sendmsg+0x21/0x50
[<ffffffff84163b6f>] inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0
[<ffffffff83dd8eea>] sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110
[<ffffffff83dd9547>] kernel_sendmsg+0x47/0x60
[<ffffffff83de35dc>] sock_no_sendpage+0x1cc/0x280
[<ffffffff8408916b>] tcp_sendpage_locked+0x10b/0x160
[<ffffffff84089203>] tcp_sendpage+0x43/0x60
[<ffffffff841641da>] inet_sendpage+0x1aa/0x660
[<ffffffff83dd4fcd>] kernel_sendpage+0x8d/0xe0
[<ffffffff83dd50ac>] sock_sendpage+0x8c/0xc0
[<ffffffff81b63300>] pipe_to_sendpage+0x290/0x3b0
[<ffffffff81b67243>] __splice_from_pipe+0x343/0x750
[<ffffffff81b6a459>] splice_from_pipe+0x1e9/0x330
[<ffffffff81b6a5e0>] generic_splice_sendpage+0x40/0x50
[<ffffffff81b6b1d7>] SyS_splice+0x7b7/0x1610
[<ffffffff84d77a01>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Fixes: 306b13eb3c ("proto_ops: Add locked held versions of sendmsg and sendpage")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25 17:22:01 -07:00
Sabrina Dubroca ebfa00c574 tcp: fix refcnt leak with ebpf congestion control
There are a few bugs around refcnt handling in the new BPF congestion
control setsockopt:

 - The new ca is assigned to icsk->icsk_ca_ops even in the case where we
   cannot get a reference on it. This would lead to a use after free,
   since that ca is going away soon.

 - Changing the congestion control case doesn't release the refcnt on
   the previous ca.

 - In the reinit case, we first leak a reference on the old ca, then we
   call tcp_reinit_congestion_control on the ca that we have just
   assigned, leading to deinitializing the wrong ca (->release of the
   new ca on the old ca's data) and releasing the refcount on the ca
   that we actually want to use.

This is visible by building (for example) BIC as a module and setting
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bic, and using tcp_cong_kern.c from
samples/bpf.

This patch fixes the refcount issues, and moves reinit back into tcp
core to avoid passing a ca pointer back to BPF.

Fixes: 91b5b21c7c ("bpf: Add support for changing congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25 17:16:27 -07:00
Mike Maloney 98aaa913b4 tcp: Extend SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE to TCP recvmsg
When SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE is enabled for tcp sockets, return the
timestamp corresponding to the highest sequence number data returned.

Previously the skb->tstamp is overwritten when a TCP packet is placed
in the out of order queue.  While the packet is in the ooo queue, save the
timestamp in the TCB_SKB_CB.  This space is shared with the gso_*
options which are only used on the tx path, and a previously unused 4
byte hole.

When skbs are coalesced either in the sk_receive_queue or the
out_of_order_queue always choose the timestamp of the appended skb to
maintain the invariant of returning the timestamp of the last byte in
the recvmsg buffer.

Signed-off-by: Mike Maloney <maloney@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-23 20:30:47 -07:00
David S. Miller 774c46732d tcp: Export tcp_{sendpage,sendmsg}_locked() for ipv6.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16 15:41:34 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn f214f915e7 tcp: enable MSG_ZEROCOPY
Enable support for MSG_ZEROCOPY to the TCP stack. TSO and GSO are
both supported. Only data sent to remote destinations is sent without
copying. Packets looped onto a local destination have their payload
copied to avoid unbounded latency.

Tested:
  A 10x TCP_STREAM between two hosts showed a reduction in netserver
  process cycles by up to 70%, depending on packet size. Systemwide,
  savings are of course much less pronounced, at up to 20% best case.

  msg_zerocopy.sh 4 tcp:

  without zerocopy
    tx=121792 (7600 MB) txc=0 zc=n
    rx=60458 (7600 MB)

  with zerocopy
    tx=286257 (17863 MB) txc=286257 zc=y
    rx=140022 (17863 MB)

  This test opens a pair of sockets over veth, one one calls send with
  64KB and optionally MSG_ZEROCOPY and on the other reads the initial
  bytes. The receiver truncates, so this is strictly an upper bound on
  what is achievable. It is more representative of sending data out of
  a physical NIC (when payload is not touched, either).

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-03 21:37:30 -07:00
Tom Herbert 306b13eb3c proto_ops: Add locked held versions of sendmsg and sendpage
Add new proto_ops sendmsg_locked and sendpage_locked that can be
called when the socket lock is already held. Correspondingly, add
kernel_sendmsg_locked and kernel_sendpage_locked as front end
functions.

These functions will be used in zero proxy so that we can take
the socket lock in a ULP sendmsg/sendpage and then directly call the
backend transport proto_ops functions.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-01 15:26:18 -07:00
Wei Wang bb7c19f960 tcp: add related fields into SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS
Add the following stats into SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS control msg:
    TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE
    TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE
    TCP_NLA_SND_CWND
    TCP_NLA_REORDERING
    TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT
    TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS
    TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 17:26:18 -07:00
Wei Wang 0263598c77 tcp: extract the function to compute delivery rate
Refactor the code to extract the function to compute delivery rate.
This function will be used in later commit.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 17:26:18 -07:00
Florian Westphal 45f119bf93 tcp: remove header prediction
Like prequeue, I am not sure this is overly useful nowadays.

If we receive a train of packets, GRO will aggregate them if the
headers are the same (HP predates GRO by several years) so we don't
get a per-packet benefit, only a per-aggregated-packet one.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 14:37:49 -07:00
Florian Westphal e7942d0633 tcp: remove prequeue support
prequeue is a tcp receive optimization that moves part of rx processing
from bh to process context.

This only works if the socket being processed belongs to a process that
is blocked in recv on that socket.

In practice, this doesn't happen anymore that often because nowadays
servers tend to use an event driven (epoll) model.

Even normal client applications (web browsers) commonly use many tcp
connections in parallel.

This has measureable impact only in netperf (which uses plain recv and
thus allows prequeue use) from host to locally running vm (~4%), however,
there were no changes when using netperf between two physical hosts with
ixgbe interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 14:37:49 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo 91b5b21c7c bpf: Add support for changing congestion control
Added support for changing congestion control for SOCK_OPS bpf
programs through the setsockopt bpf helper function. It also adds
a new SOCK_OPS op, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN, that is needed for
congestion controls, like dctcp, that need to enable ECN in the
SYN packets.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 16:15:14 -07:00
Reshetova, Elena 14afee4b60 net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:08 -07:00
David S. Miller b079115937 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
A set of overlapping changes in macvlan and the rocker
driver, nothing serious.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-30 12:43:08 -04:00
Dave Watson d97af30f61 tcp: fix null ptr deref in getsockopt(..., TCP_ULP, ...)
If icsk_ulp_ops is unset, it dereferences a null ptr.
Add a null ptr check.

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:168 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in do_tcp_getsockopt.isra.33+0x24f/0x1e30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3057
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000020 by task syz-executor1/15452

Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Reported-by: "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-27 15:39:11 -04:00
WANG Cong d747a7a51b tcp: reset sk_rx_dst in tcp_disconnect()
We have to reset the sk->sk_rx_dst when we disconnect a TCP
connection, because otherwise when we re-connect it this
dst reference is simply overridden in tcp_finish_connect().

This fixes a dst leak which leads to a loopback dev refcnt
leak. It is a long-standing bug, Kevin reported a very similar
(if not same) bug before. Thanks to Andrei for providing such
a reliable reproducer which greatly narrows down the problem.

Fixes: 41063e9dd1 ("ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.")
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kevin Xu <kaiwen.xu@hulu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-25 12:23:07 -04:00
Ivan Delalande 8917a777be tcp: md5: add TCP_MD5SIG_EXT socket option to set a key address prefix
Replace first padding in the tcp_md5sig structure with a new flag field
and address prefix length so it can be specified when configuring a new
key for TCP MD5 signature. The tcpm_flags field will only be used if the
socket option is TCP_MD5SIG_EXT to avoid breaking existing programs, and
tcpm_prefixlen only when the TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Bob Gilligan <gilligan@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Mowat <mowat@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-19 13:51:34 -04:00
Dave Watson e3b5616a34 tcp: export do_tcp_sendpages and tcp_rate_check_app_limited functions
Export do_tcp_sendpages and tcp_rate_check_app_limited, since tls will need to
sendpages while the socket is already locked.

tcp_sendpage is exported, but requires the socket lock to not be held already.

Signed-off-by: Aviad Yehezkel <aviadye@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-15 12:12:40 -04:00
Dave Watson 734942cc4e tcp: ULP infrastructure
Add the infrustructure for attaching Upper Layer Protocols (ULPs) over TCP
sockets. Based on a similar infrastructure in tcp_cong.  The idea is that any
ULP can add its own logic by changing the TCP proto_ops structure to its own
methods.

Example usage:

setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_ULP, "tls", sizeof("tls"));

modules will call:
tcp_register_ulp(&tcp_tls_ulp_ops);

to register/unregister their ulp, with an init function and name.

A list of registered ulps will be returned by tcp_get_available_ulp, which is
hooked up to /proc.  Example:

$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_available_ulp
tls

There is currently no functionality to remove or chain ULPs, but
it should be possible to add these in the future if needed.

Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-15 12:12:40 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 0604475119 tcp: add TCPMemoryPressuresChrono counter
DRAM supply shortage and poor memory pressure tracking in TCP
stack makes any change in SO_SNDBUF/SO_RCVBUF (or equivalent autotuning
limits) and tcp_mem[] quite hazardous.

TCPMemoryPressures SNMP counter is an indication of tcp_mem sysctl
limits being hit, but only tracking number of transitions.

If TCP stack behavior under stress was perfect :
1) It would maintain memory usage close to the limit.
2) Memory pressure state would be entered for short times.

We certainly prefer 100 events lasting 10ms compared to one event
lasting 200 seconds.

This patch adds a new SNMP counter tracking cumulative duration of
memory pressure events, given in ms units.

$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_mem
3088    4117    6176
$ grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 180 orphan 0 tw 2 alloc 234 mem 4140
$ nstat -n ; sleep 10 ; nstat |grep Pressure
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressures        1700
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressuresChrono  5209

v2: Used EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() instead of EXPORT_SYMBOL() as David
instructed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-08 11:26:19 -04:00
David S. Miller 216fe8f021 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Just some simple overlapping changes in marvell PHY driver
and the DSA core code.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06 22:20:08 -04:00
Douglas Caetano dos Santos 15e5651525 tcp: reinitialize MTU probing when setting MSS in a TCP repair
MTU probing initialization occurred only at connect() and at SYN or
SYN-ACK reception, but the former sets MSS to either the default or the
user set value (through TCP_MAXSEG sockopt) and the latter never happens
with repaired sockets.

The result was that, with MTU probing enabled and unless TCP_MAXSEG
sockopt was used before connect(), probing would be stuck at
tcp_base_mss value until tcp_probe_interval seconds have passed.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Caetano dos Santos <douglascs@taghos.com.br>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-31 12:28:59 -04:00
David S. Miller 34aa83c2fc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Overlapping changes in drivers/net/phy/marvell.c, bug fix in 'net'
restricting a HW workaround alongside cleanups in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-26 20:46:35 -04:00
Wei Wang ba615f6752 tcp: avoid fastopen API to be used on AF_UNSPEC
Fastopen API should be used to perform fastopen operations on the TCP
socket. It does not make sense to use fastopen API to perform disconnect
by calling it with AF_UNSPEC. The fastopen data path is also prone to
race conditions and bugs when using with AF_UNSPEC.

One issue reported and analyzed by Vegard Nossum is as follows:
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Thread A:                            Thread B:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
sendto()
 - tcp_sendmsg()
     - sk_stream_memory_free() = 0
         - goto wait_for_sndbuf
	     - sk_stream_wait_memory()
	        - sk_wait_event() // sleep
          |                          sendto(flags=MSG_FASTOPEN, dest_addr=AF_UNSPEC)
	  |                           - tcp_sendmsg()
	  |                              - tcp_sendmsg_fastopen()
	  |                                 - __inet_stream_connect()
	  |                                    - tcp_disconnect() //because of AF_UNSPEC
	  |                                       - tcp_transmit_skb()// send RST
	  |                                    - return 0; // no reconnect!
	  |                           - sk_stream_wait_connect()
	  |                                 - sock_error()
	  |                                    - xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0)
	  |                                    - return -ECONNRESET
	- ... // wake up, see sk->sk_err == 0
    - skb_entail() on TCP_CLOSE socket

If the connection is reopened then we will send a brand new SYN packet
after thread A has already queued a buffer. At this point I think the
socket internal state (sequence numbers etc.) becomes messed up.

When the new connection is closed, the FIN-ACK is rejected because the
sequence number is outside the window. The other side tries to
retransmit,
but __tcp_retransmit_skb() calls tcp_trim_head() on an empty skb which
corrupts the skb data length and hits a BUG() in copy_and_csum_bits().
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Hence, this patch adds a check for AF_UNSPEC in the fastopen data path
and return EOPNOTSUPP to user if such case happens.

Fixes: cf60af03ca ("tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25 13:30:34 -04:00
David S. Miller 218b6a5b23 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-05-22 23:32:48 -04:00
Rohit Chavan a777f715ca net: ipv4: tcp: fixed comment coding style issue
Fixed a coding style issue

Signed-off-by: Rohit Chavan <roheetchavan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-22 12:14:51 -04:00
Wei Wang 499350a5a6 tcp: initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS instead of 0
When tcp_disconnect() is called, inet_csk_delack_init() sets
icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss to 0.
This could potentially cause tcp_recvmsg() => tcp_cleanup_rbuf() =>
__tcp_select_window() call path to have division by 0 issue.
So this patch initializes rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS instead of 0.

Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov  <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21 13:24:47 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 9a568de481 tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323

Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.

For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)

For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]

Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.

This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.

This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.

[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet ac9517fcf3 tcp: replace misc tcp_time_stamp to tcp_jiffies32
After this patch, all uses of tcp_time_stamp will require
a change when we introduce 1 ms and/or 1 us TCP TS option.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 628174ccc4 tcp: uses jiffies_32 to feed tp->chrono_start
tcp_time_stamp will no longer be tied to jiffies.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet d635fbe27e tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed tp->lsndtime
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp to feed
tp->lsndtime.

tcp_time_stamp will soon be a litle bit more expensive
than simply reading 'jiffies'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Davide Caratti d68be71ea1 tcp: fix access to sk->sk_state in tcp_poll()
avoid direct access to sk->sk_state when tcp_poll() is called on a socket
using active TCP fastopen with deferred connect. Use local variable
'state', which stores the result of sk_state_load(), like it was done in
commit 00fd38d938 ("tcp: ensure proper barriers in lockless contexts").

Fixes: 19f6d3f3c8 ("net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-30 22:24:16 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 645f4c6f2e tcp: switch rcv_rtt_est and rcvq_space to high resolution timestamps
Some devices or distributions use HZ=100 or HZ=250

TCP receive buffer autotuning has poor behavior caused by this choice.
Since autotuning happens after 4 ms or 10 ms, short distance flows
get their receive buffer tuned to a very high value, but after an initial
period where it was frozen to (too small) initial value.

With tp->tcp_mstamp introduction, we can switch to high resolution
timestamps almost for free (at the expense of 8 additional bytes per
TCP structure)

Note that some TCP stacks use usec TCP timestamps where this
patch makes even more sense : Many TCP flows have < 500 usec RTT.
Hopefully this finer TS option can be standardized soon.

Tested:
 HZ=100 kernel
 ./netperf -H lpaa24 -t TCP_RR -l 1000 -- -r 10000,10000 &

 Peer without patch :
 lpaa24:~# ss -tmi dst lpaa23
 ...
 skmem:(r0,rb8388608,...)
 rcv_rtt:10 rcv_space:3210000 minrtt:0.017

 Peer with the patch :
 lpaa23:~# ss -tmi dst lpaa24
 ...
 skmem:(r0,rb428800,...)
 rcv_rtt:0.069 rcv_space:30000 minrtt:0.017

We can see saner RCVBUF, and more precise rcv_rtt information.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-26 14:44:39 -04:00
Wei Wang cf1ef3f071 net/tcp_fastopen: Disable active side TFO in certain scenarios
Middlebox firewall issues can potentially cause server's data being
blackholed after a successful 3WHS using TFO. Following are the related
reports from Apple:
https://www.nanog.org/sites/default/files/Paasch_Network_Support.pdf
Slide 31 identifies an issue where the client ACK to the server's data
sent during a TFO'd handshake is dropped.
C ---> syn-data ---> S
C <--- syn/ack ----- S
C (accept & write)
C <---- data ------- S
C ----- ACK -> X     S
		[retry and timeout]

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/94/slides/slides-94-tcpm-13.pdf
Slide 5 shows a similar situation that the server's data gets dropped
after 3WHS.
C ---- syn-data ---> S
C <--- syn/ack ----- S
C ---- ack --------> S
S (accept & write)
C?  X <- data ------ S
		[retry and timeout]

This is the worst failure b/c the client can not detect such behavior to
mitigate the situation (such as disabling TFO). Failing to proceed, the
application (e.g., SSL library) may simply timeout and retry with TFO
again, and the process repeats indefinitely.

The proposed solution is to disable active TFO globally under the
following circumstances:
1. client side TFO socket detects out of order FIN
2. client side TFO socket receives out of order RST

We disable active side TFO globally for 1hr at first. Then if it
happens again, we disable it for 2h, then 4h, 8h, ...
And we reset the timeout to 1hr if a client side TFO sockets not opened
on loopback has successfully received data segs from server.
And we examine this condition during close().

The rational behind it is that when such firewall issue happens,
application running on the client should eventually close the socket as
it is not able to get the data it is expecting. Or application running
on the server should close the socket as it is not able to receive any
response from client.
In both cases, out of order FIN or RST will get received on the client
given that the firewall will not block them as no data are in those
frames.
And we want to disable active TFO globally as it helps if the middle box
is very close to the client and most of the connections are likely to
fail.

Also, add a debug sysctl:
  tcp_fastopen_blackhole_detect_timeout_sec:
    the initial timeout to use when firewall blackhole issue happens.
    This can be set and read.
    When setting it to 0, it means to disable the active disable logic.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-24 14:27:17 -04:00
David S. Miller 6b6cbc1471 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts were simply overlapping changes.  In the net/ipv4/route.c
case the code had simply moved around a little bit and the same fix
was made in both 'net' and 'net-next'.

In the net/sched/sch_generic.c case a fix in 'net' happened at
the same time that a new argument was added to qdisc_hash_add().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-15 21:16:30 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 17c3060b17 tcp: clear saved_syn in tcp_disconnect()
In the (very unlikely) case a passive socket becomes a listener,
we do not want to duplicate its saved SYN headers.

This would lead to double frees, use after free, and please hackers and
various fuzzers

Tested:
    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 setsockopt(3, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_SAVE_SYN, [1], 4) = 0
   +0 fcntl(3, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0

   +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(3, 5) = 0

   +0 < S 0:0(0) win 32972 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 7>
   +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <...>
  +.1 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
   +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

   +0 connect(4, AF_UNSPEC, ...) = 0
   +0 close(3) = 0
   +0 bind(4, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(4, 5) = 0

   +0 < S 0:0(0) win 32972 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 7>
   +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <...>
  +.1 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257

Fixes: cd8ae85299 ("tcp: provide SYN headers for passive connections")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-09 18:27:28 -07:00
Gao Feng 589c49cbf9 net: tcp: Define the TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of literal number 14
Define one new macro TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of literal number '14',
and use U16_MAX instead of 65535 as the max value of TCP window.
There is another minor change, use rounddown(space, mss) instead of
(space / mss) * mss;

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-05 07:50:32 -07:00
David S. Miller 16ae1f2236 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmmii.c
	drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
	kernel/bpf/hashtab.c

Almost entirely overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-23 16:41:27 -07:00
Gao Feng cfc62d878f net: tcp: Permit user set TCP_MAXSEG to default value
When user_mss is zero, it means use the default value. But the current
codes don't permit user set TCP_MAXSEG to the default value.
It would return the -EINVAL when val is zero.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-22 11:45:13 -07:00
Eric Dumazet db7f00b8db tcp: tcp_get_info() should read tcp_time_stamp later
Commit b369e7fd41 ("tcp: make TCP_INFO more consistent") moved
lock_sock_fast() earlier in tcp_get_info()

This has the minor effect that jiffies value being sampled at the
beginning of tcp_get_info() is more likely to be off by one, and we
report big tcpi_last_data_sent values (like 0xFFFFFFFF).

Since we lock the socket, fetching tcp_time_stamp right before
doing the jiffies_to_msecs() calls is enough to remove these
wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-16 21:37:13 -07:00
Wei Wang 7db92362d2 tcp: fix potential double free issue for fastopen_req
tp->fastopen_req could potentially be double freed if a malicious
user does the following:
1. Enable TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt and do a connect() on the socket.
2. Call connect() with AF_UNSPEC to disconnect the socket.
3. Make this socket a listening socket by calling listen().
4. Accept incoming connections and generate child sockets. All child
   sockets will get a copy of the pointer of fastopen_req.
5. Call close() on all sockets. fastopen_req will get freed multiple
   times.

Fixes: 19f6d3f3c8 ("net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-02 14:05:41 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 4e33e34625 tcp: use page_ref_inc() in tcp_sendmsg()
sk_page_frag_refill() allocates either a compound page or an order-0
page. We can use page_ref_inc() which is slightly faster than get_page()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-17 15:31:06 -05:00
David S. Miller 3efa70d78f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The conflict was an interaction between a bug fix in the
netvsc driver in 'net' and an optimization of the RX path
in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-07 16:29:30 -05:00
Eric Dumazet ccf7abb93a tcp: avoid infinite loop in tcp_splice_read()
Splicing from TCP socket is vulnerable when a packet with URG flag is
received and stored into receive queue.

__tcp_splice_read() returns 0, and sk_wait_data() immediately
returns since there is the problematic skb in queue.

This is a nice way to burn cpu (aka infinite loop) and trigger
soft lockups.

Again, this gem was found by syzkaller tool.

Fixes: 9c55e01c0c ("[TCP]: Splice receive support.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov  <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-06 22:38:55 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng 7e98102f48 tcp: record pkts sent and retransmistted
Add two stats in SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS:

TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT: total data packets sent including retransmission
TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS: total data packets retransmitted

The names are picked to be consistent with corresponding fields in
TCP_INFO. This allows applications that are using the timestamping
API to measure latency stats to also retrive retransmission rate
of application write.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-29 19:17:23 -05:00
Willy Tarreau 3979ad7e82 net/tcp-fastopen: make connect()'s return case more consistent with non-TFO
Without TFO, any subsequent connect() call after a successful one returns
-1 EISCONN. The last API update ensured that __inet_stream_connect() can
return -1 EINPROGRESS in response to sendmsg() when TFO is in use to
indicate that the connection is now in progress. Unfortunately since this
function is used both for connect() and sendmsg(), it has the undesired
side effect of making connect() now return -1 EINPROGRESS as well after
a successful call, while at the same time poll() returns POLLOUT. This
can confuse some applications which happen to call connect() and to
check for -1 EISCONN to ensure the connection is usable, and for which
EINPROGRESS indicates a need to poll, causing a loop.

This problem was encountered in haproxy where a call to connect() is
precisely used in certain cases to confirm a connection's readiness.
While arguably haproxy's behaviour should be improved here, it seems
important to aim at a more robust behaviour when the goal of the new
API is to make it easier to implement TFO in existing applications.

This patch simply ensures that we preserve the same semantics as in
the non-TFO case on the connect() syscall when using TFO, while still
returning -1 EINPROGRESS on sendmsg(). For this we simply tell
__inet_stream_connect() whether we're doing a regular connect() or in
fact connecting for a sendmsg() call.

Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-25 14:12:21 -05:00
Wei Wang 19f6d3f3c8 net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support
This patch adds a new socket option, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, as an
alternative way to perform Fast Open on the active side (client). Prior
to this patch, a client needs to replace the connect() call with
sendto(MSG_FASTOPEN). This can be cumbersome for applications who want
to use Fast Open: these socket operations are often done in lower layer
libraries used by many other applications. Changing these libraries
and/or the socket call sequences are not trivial. A more convenient
approach is to perform Fast Open by simply enabling a socket option when
the socket is created w/o changing other socket calls sequence:
  s = socket()
    create a new socket
  setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT …);
    newly introduced sockopt
    If set, new functionality described below will be used.
    Return ENOTSUPP if TFO is not supported or not enabled in the
    kernel.

  connect()
    With cookie present, return 0 immediately.
    With no cookie, initiate 3WHS with TFO cookie-request option and
    return -1 with errno = EINPROGRESS.

  write()/sendmsg()
    With cookie present, send out SYN with data and return the number of
    bytes buffered.
    With no cookie, and 3WHS not yet completed, return -1 with errno =
    EINPROGRESS.
    No MSG_FASTOPEN flag is needed.

  read()
    Return -1 with errno = EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN if connect() is called but
    write() is not called yet.
    Return -1 with errno = EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN if connection is
    established but no msg is received yet.
    Return number of bytes read if socket is established and there is
    msg received.

The new API simplifies life for applications that always perform a write()
immediately after a successful connect(). Such applications can now take
advantage of Fast Open by merely making one new setsockopt() call at the time
of creating the socket. Nothing else about the application's socket call
sequence needs to change.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-25 14:04:38 -05:00
Eric Dumazet c2a2efbbfc net: remove bh disabling around percpu_counter accesses
Shaohua Li made percpu_counter irq safe in commit 098faf5805
("percpu_counter: make APIs irq safe")

We can safely remove BH disable/enable sections around various
percpu_counter manipulations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-20 11:27:22 -05:00