Граф коммитов

111 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Venki Pallipadi 8e92b6605d cpuidle: fix 100% C0 statistics regression
commit 9b12e18cdc
'ACPI: cpuidle: Support C1 idle time accounting'
was implicated in a 100% C0 idle regression.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10076

It pointed out a potential problem where the menu governor
may get confused by the C-state residency time from poll
idle or C1 idle, where this timing info is not accurate.
This inaccuracy is due to interrupts being handled
before we account for C-state exit.

Do not mark TIME_VALID for CO poll state.
Mark C1 time as valid only with the MWAIT (CSTATE_FFH) entry method.

This makes governors use the timing information only when it is correct and
eliminates any wrong policy decisions that may result from invalid timing
information.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-03-26 00:58:19 -04:00
Venki Pallipadi 996520c1fd ACPI: fix mis-merge -- invoke acpi_unlazy_tlb() only on C3 entry
This original patch
http://ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0712.2/1451.html
was intending to add acpi_unlazy_tlb() to acpi_idle_enter_bm(),
which is used for C3 entry.

But it was merged incorrectly as commmit

bde6f5f59c
'x86: voluntary leave_mm before entering ACPI C3'

so the call was instead added to acpi_idle_enter_simple()
(which is C2 entry routine), probably due to identical
context in that function.

Move the call back to acpi_idle_enter_bm().

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-03-26 00:40:41 -04:00
Venki Pallipadi 71e93d1561 ACPI: lockdep warning on boot, 2.6.25-rc5
This avoids the harmless WARNING by lockdep in acpi_processor_idle().

The reason for WARNING is because at the depth of idle handling code,
some of the idle handlers disable interrupts, some times, while returning from
the idle handler. After return, acpi_processor_idle and few other routines
in the file did an unconditional local_irq_enable(). With LOCKDEP, enabling
irq when it is already enabled generates the below WARNING.

> > [    0.593038] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > [    0.593267] WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2035 trace_hardirqs_on+0xa0/0x115()
> > [    0.593596] Modules linked in:
> > [    0.593756] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.25-rc5 #8
> > [    0.594017]
> > [    0.594017] Call Trace:
> > [    0.594216]  [<ffffffff80231663>] warn_on_slowpath+0x58/0x6b
> > [    0.594495]  [<ffffffff80495966>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x47
> > [    0.594809]  [<ffffffff80329a86>] ? acpi_os_release_lock+0x9/0xb
> > [    0.595103]  [<ffffffff80337840>] ? acpi_set_register+0x161/0x173
> > [    0.595401]  [<ffffffff8034c8d4>] ? acpi_processor_idle+0x1de/0x546
> > [    0.595706]  [<ffffffff8020a23b>] ? default_idle+0x0/0x73
> > [    0.595970]  [<ffffffff8024fc0e>] trace_hardirqs_on+0xa0/0x115
> > [    0.596049]  [<ffffffff8034c6f6>] ? acpi_processor_idle+0x0/0x546
> > [    0.596346]  [<ffffffff8034c8d4>] acpi_processor_idle+0x1de/0x546
> > [    0.596642]  [<ffffffff8020a23b>] ? default_idle+0x0/0x73
> > [    0.596912]  [<ffffffff8034c6f6>] ? acpi_processor_idle+0x0/0x546
> > [    0.597209]  [<ffffffff8020a23b>] ? default_idle+0x0/0x73
> > [    0.597472]  [<ffffffff8020a355>] cpu_idle+0xa7/0xd1
> > [    0.597717]  [<ffffffff80485fa1>] rest_init+0x55/0x57
> > [    0.597957]  [<ffffffff8062fb49>] start_kernel+0x29d/0x2a8
> > [    0.598215]  [<ffffffff8062f1da>] _sinittext+0x1da/0x1e1
> > [    0.598464]
> > [    0.598546] ---[ end trace 778e504de7e3b1e3 ]---

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-03-14 00:05:48 -04:00
Pavel Machek 6133116849 ACPI: TSC breaks atkbd suspend
TSC is used even on machines when CONFIG_X86_TSC is not set (X86_TSC
means _require_ TSC), but it is not properly disabled when it is
unusable, because ACPI code understood the config switch as "may use
TSC".

This actually fixes suspend problems on my x60.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-19 20:05:06 -05:00
Len Brown f60d63f642 Merge branches 'release', 'dmi', 'idle' and 'misc' into release 2008-02-14 02:44:28 -05:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 4fcb2fcd4d ACPI, cpuidle: Clarify C-state description in sysfs
Add a new sysfs entry under cpuidle states. desc - can be used by driver to
communicate to userspace any specific information about the state.
This helps in identifying the exact hardware C-states behind the ACPI C-state
definition.

Idea is to export this through powertop, which will help to map the C-state
reported by powertop to actual hardware C-state.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-14 00:09:55 -05:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi b077fbada1 ACPI: fix suspend regression due to idle update
Earlier patch (bc71bec91f) broke
suspend resume on many laptops. The problem was reported by
Carlos R. Mafra and Calvin Walton, who bisected the issue to above patch.

The problem was because, C2 and C3 code were calling acpi_idle_enter_c1
directly, with C2 or C3 as state parameter, while suspend/resume was in
progress. The patch bc71bec started making use of that state information,
assuming that it would always be referring to C1 state. This caused the
problem with suspend-resume as we ended up using C2/C3 state indirectly.

Fix this by adding acpi_idle_suspend check in enter_c1.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-13 23:59:31 -05:00
Len Brown acf63867ae Merge branches 'release', 'cpuidle-2.6.25' and 'idle' into release 2008-02-07 03:11:05 -05:00
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com 9a0b841586 cpuidle: Add a poll_idle method
Add a default poll idle state with 0 latency. Provides an option to users
to use poll_idle by using 0 as the latency requirement.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-07 02:20:15 -05:00
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com 9b12e18cdc ACPI: cpuidle: Support C1 idle time accounting
Show C1 idle time in /sysfs cpuidle interface. C1 idle time may not
be entirely accurate in all cases. It includes the time spent
in the interrupt handler after wakeup with "hlt" based C1. But, it will
be accurate with "mwait" based C1.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-07 02:14:16 -05:00
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com bc71bec91f ACPI: enable MWAIT for C1 idle
Add MWAIT idle for C1 state instead of halt, on platforms that support
C1 state with MWAIT.

Renames cx->space_id to something more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-07 02:12:13 -05:00
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com 2e906655ba ACPI: idle: Fix acpi_safe_halt usages and interrupt enabling/disabling
acpi_safe_halt() needs interrupts to be disabled for atomic
need_resched check and safe halt. Otherwise we may miss an
interrupt and go into halt.

acpi_safe_halt() also does not enable interrupts on all return paths.

So the callers should handle enable and disable interrupts around it.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-07 02:11:14 -05:00
Mark Gross f011e2e2df latency.c: use QoS infrastructure
Replace latency.c use with pm_qos_params use.

Signed-off-by: mark gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:22 -08:00
Andi Kleen ddb25f9ac1 x86: don't disable TSC in any C states on AMD Fam10h
The ACPI code currently disables TSC use in any C2 and C3
states. But the AMD Fam10h BKDG documents that the TSC
will never stop in any C states when the CONSTANT_TSC bit is
set. Make this disabling conditional on CONSTANT_TSC
not set on AMD.

I actually think this is true on Intel too for C2 states
on CPUs with p-state invariant TSC, but this needs
further discussions with Len to really confirm :-)

So far it is only enabled on AMD.

Cc: lenb@kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:32:41 +01:00
Venki Pallipadi bde6f5f59c x86: voluntary leave_mm before entering ACPI C3
Aviod TLB flush IPIs during C3 states by voluntary leave_mm()
before entering C3.

The performance impact of TLB flush on C3 should not be significant with
respect to C3 wakeup latency. Also, CPUs tend to flush TLB in hardware while in
C3 anyways.

On a 8 logical CPU system, running make -j2, the number of tlbflush IPIs goes
down from 40 per second to ~ 0. Total number of interrupts during the run
of this workload was ~1200 per second, which makes it ~3% savings in wakeups.

There was no measurable performance or power impact however.

[ akpm@linux-foundation.org: symbol export fixes. ]

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:32:01 +01:00
Venki Pallipadi 5b3f0e6c1c ACPI: Reintroduce run time configurable max_cstate for !CPU_IDLE case
This was writeable in 2.6.23 but the cpuidle merge made it read-only.  But
some people's scripts (ie: Mark's) were writing to it.

As an unhappy compromise, make max_cstate writeable again if the kernel was
configured without CONFIG_CPU_IDLE.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9683

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <lkml@rtr.ca>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-01-07 17:50:10 -05:00
Len Brown 25de571835 cpuidle: default processor.latency_factor=2
More aggressively request deep C-states.

Note that the job of the OS is to minimize latency
impact to expected break events such as interrupts.

It is not the job of the OS to try to calculate if
the C-state will reach energy break-even.
The platform doesn't give the OS enough information
for it to make that calculation.  Thus, it is up
to the platform to decide if it is worth it to
go as deep as the OS requested it to, or if it
should internally demote to a more shallow C-state.

But the converse is not true.  The platform can not
promote into a deeper C-state than the OS requested
else it may violate latency constraints.  So it is
important that the OS be aggressive in giving the
platform permission to enter deep C-states.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-12-14 00:24:15 -05:00
Len Brown 4963f62045 cpuidle: create processor.latency_factor tunable
Start with default value of 6, so by default,
there is no functional change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-12-14 00:09:39 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner e17bcb43a2 ACPI: move timer broadcast before busmaster disable
The timer broadcast code might access HPET, which should not be
accessed after the busmaster disable.

In acpi_idle_enter_simple() this change also prevents, that we modify
the busmaster state without going actually idle. This might leave the
ACPI bm state in a stale state, when we leave the function early in
the need_resched() check.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
2007-12-07 19:16:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ff1ea52fa3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86:
  x86: fix APIC related bootup crash on Athlon XP CPUs
  time: add ADJ_OFFSET_SS_READ
  x86: export the symbol empty_zero_page on the 32-bit x86 architecture
  x86: fix kprobes_64.c inlining borkage
  pci: use pci=bfsort for HP DL385 G2, DL585 G2
  x86: correctly set UTS_MACHINE for "make ARCH=x86"
  lockdep: annotate do_debug() trap handler
  x86: turn off iommu merge by default
  x86: fix ACPI compile for LOCAL_APIC=n
  x86: printk kernel version in WARN_ON and other dump_stack users
  ACPI: Set max_cstate to 1 for early Opterons.
  x86: fix NMI watchdog & 'stopped time' problem
2007-11-26 19:41:28 -08:00
Alexey Starikovskiy c1c3063446 ACPI: Set max_cstate to 1 for early Opterons.
AMD Opteron processors before CG revision don't like C-states > 1.

This solves the long standing bugzilla #5303 and probably some more
on affected machines:

  http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5303

[ tglx@linutronix.de: reworked the patch so it does not wreck ia64 ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-11-26 20:42:19 +01:00
Len Brown 95b00786f3 Pull cpuidle into release branch 2007-11-20 01:18:37 -05:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi ddc081a195 cpuidle: fix HP nx6125 regression
Fix for http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9355

cpuidle always used to fallback to C2 if there is some bm activity while
entering C3. But, presence of C2 is not always guaranteed. Change cpuidle
algorithm to detect a safe_state to fallback in case of bm_activity and
use that state instead of C2.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-11-19 21:43:22 -05:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 5062911830 cpuidle: add sched_clock_idle_[sleep|wakeup]_event() hooks
Port 2aa44d0567
(sched: sched_clock_idle_[sleep|wakeup]_event()) to cpuidle.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-11-19 21:32:02 -05:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi c9c860e534 cpuidle: fix C3 for no bus-master control case
Port 18eab85503
(Enable C3 even when PM2_control is zero) to cpuidle.

Without this patch, some systems will notice a regression
when enabling CPU_IDLE -- C3 would no longer be available.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-11-19 21:25:23 -05:00
Linus Torvalds c4ec207173 Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (41 commits)
  ACPICA: hw: Don't carry spinlock over suspend
  ACPICA: hw: remove use_lock flag from acpi_hw_register_{read, write}
  ACPI: cpuidle: port idle timer suspend/resume workaround to cpuidle
  ACPI: clean up acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep
  Hibernation: Make sure that ACPI is enabled in acpi_hibernation_finish
  ACPI: suppress uninitialized var warning
  cpuidle: consolidate 2.6.22 cpuidle branch into one patch
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: skip blanks before the data when parsing sysfs
  ACPI: AC: Add sysfs interface
  ACPI: SBS: Add sysfs alarm
  ACPI: SBS: Add ACPI_PROCFS around procfs handling code.
  ACPI: SBS: Add support for power_supply class (and sysfs)
  ACPI: SBS: Make SBS reads table-driven.
  ACPI: SBS: Simplify data structures in SBS
  ACPI: SBS: Split host controller (ACPI0001) from SBS driver (ACPI0002)
  ACPI: EC: Add new query handler to list head.
  ACPI: Add acpi_bus_generate_event4() function
  ACPI: Battery: add sysfs alarm
  ACPI: Battery: Add sysfs support
  ACPI: Battery: Misc clean-ups, no functional changes
  ...

Fix up conflicts in drivers/misc/thinkpad_acpi.[ch] manually
2007-10-19 13:12:46 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 43ca7ec96f ACPI: remove the now unused ifdef code
The conversion of x86-64 to clock events makes the
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 n the timer broadcast functions useless. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
2007-10-12 23:04:23 +02:00
Len Brown e196441bdf ACPI: cpuidle: port idle timer suspend/resume workaround to cpuidle
Some timers stop during C2 and C3, and so there are various
generations of timer broadcast workarounds to deal with that.
But that (already complex) code gets confused during suspend.

As it is unlikely that deep C-states would save much power
during the actual suspend/resume process anyway, deep C-states
were disabled via the addition of .suspend/.resume hooks
in to the ACPI processor driver.

Here that workaround is ported to the cpuidle version of
the ACPI idle loop.  Technically, ACPI could un-register
itself from cpuidle on .suspend, but that code path
is currently quite cumbersome.  So instead,
we simply invoke C1 from the C2 and C3 handlers
for the duration of .suspend/.resume.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-10-10 00:26:43 -04:00
Len Brown 4f86d3a8e2 cpuidle: consolidate 2.6.22 cpuidle branch into one patch
commit e5a16b1f9eec0af7cfa0830304b41c1c0833cf9f
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Oct 2 23:44:44 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: shrink diff

    processor_idle.c |  440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
    1 file changed, 429 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit dfbb9d5aedfb18848a3e0d6f6e3e4969febb209c
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Sep 26 02:17:55 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: reduce diff size

    Reduces the cpuidle processor_idle.c diff vs 2.6.22 from this
     processor_idle.c | 2006 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
     1 file changed, 1219 insertions(+), 787 deletions(-)

    to this:
     processor_idle.c |  502 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
     1 file changed, 458 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

    ...for the purpose of making the cpuilde patch less invasive
    and easier to review.

    no functional changes.  build tested only.

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 889172fc915f5a7fe20f35b133cbd205ce69bf6c
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Sep 13 13:40:05 2007 -0700

    cpuidle: Retain old ACPI policy for !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE

    Retain the old policy in processor_idle, so that when CPU_IDLE is not
    configured, old C-state policy will still be used. This provides a
    clean gradual migration path from old ACPI policy to new cpuidle
    based policy.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 9544a8181edc7ecc33b3bfd69271571f98ed08bc
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Sep 13 13:39:17 2007 -0700

    cpuidle: Configure governors by default

    Quoting Len "Do not give an option to users to shoot themselves in the foot".

    Remove the configurability of ladder and menu governors as they are
    needed for default policy of cpuidle. That way users will not be able to
    have cpuidle without any policy loosing all C-state power savings.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8975059a2c1e56cfe83d1bcf031bcf4cb39be743
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:27:07 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: load ACPI properly when CPUIDLE is disabled

    Change the registration return codes for when CPUIDLE
    support is not compiled into the kernel.  As a result, the ACPI
    processor driver will load properly even if CPUIDLE is unavailable.
    However, it may be possible to cleanup the ACPI processor driver further
    and eliminate some dead code paths.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit e0322e2b58dd1b12ec669bf84693efe0dc2414a8
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:26:06 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity()

    Remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() and updates governors
    accordingly.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 18a6e770d5c82ba26653e53d240caa617e09e9ab
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:25:58 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: max_cstate fix

    Currently max_cstate is limited to 0, resulting in no idle processor
    power management on ACPI platforms.  This patch restores the value to
    the array size.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1fdc0887286179b40ce24bcdbde663172e205ef0
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:25:40 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: handle BM detection inside the ACPI Processor driver

    Update the ACPI processor driver to detect BM activity and
    limit state entry depth internally, rather than exposing such
    requirements to CPUIDLE.  As a result, CPUIDLE can drop this
    ACPI-specific interface and become more platform independent.  BM
    activity is now handled much more aggressively than it was in the
    original implementation, so some testing coverage may be needed to
    verify that this doesn't introduce any DMA buffer under-run issues.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0ef38840db666f48e3cdd2b769da676c57228dd9
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:25:14 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: menu governor updates

    Tweak the menu governor to more effectively handle non-timer
    break events.  Non-timer break events are detected by comparing the
    actual sleep time to the expected sleep time.  In future revisions, it
    may be more reliable to use the timer data structures directly.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit bb4d74fca63fa96cf3ace644b15ae0f12b7df5a1
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 21 18:24:40 2007 -0400

    CPUIDLE: fix 'current_governor' sysfs entry

    Allow the "current_governor" sysfs entry to properly handle
    input terminated with '\n'.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit df3c71559bb69b125f1a48971bf0d17f78bbdf47
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Sun Aug 12 02:00:45 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: fix IA64 build (again)

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit a02064579e3f9530fd31baae16b1fc46b5a7bca8
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Sun Aug 12 01:39:27 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: Remove support for runtime changing of max_cstate

    Remove support for runtime changeability of max_cstate. Drivers can use
    use latency APIs.

    max_cstate can still be used as a boot time option and dmi override.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0912a44b13adf22f5e3f607d263aed23b4910d7e
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Sun Aug 12 01:39:16 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: Remove ACPI cstate_limit calls from ipw2100

    ipw2100 already has code to use accetable_latency interfaces to limit the
    C-state. Remove the calls to acpi_set_cstate_limit and acpi_get_cstate_limit
    as they are redundant.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c649a76e76be6bff1fd770d0a775798813a3f6e0
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Sun Aug 12 01:35:39 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: compile fix for pause and resume functions

    Fix the compilation failure when cpuidle is not compiled in.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Acked-by: Adam Belay <adam.belay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 2305a5920fb8ee6ccec1c62ade05aa8351091d71
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Thu Jul 19 00:49:00 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: re-write

    Some portions have been rewritten to make the code cleaner and lighter
    weight.  The following is a list of changes:

    1.) the state name is now included in the sysfs interface
    2.) detection, hotplug, and available state modifications are handled by
    CPUIDLE drivers directly
    3.) the CPUIDLE idle handler is only ever installed when at least one
    cpuidle_device is enabled and ready
    4.) the menu governor BM code no longer overflows
    5.) the sysfs attributes are now printed as unsigned integers, avoiding
    negative values
    6.) a variety of other small cleanups

    Also, Idle drivers are no longer swappable during runtime through the
    CPUIDLE sysfs inteface.  On i386 and x86_64 most idle handlers (e.g.
    poll, mwait, halt, etc.) don't benefit from an infrastructure that
    supports multiple states, so I think using a more general case idle
    handler selection mechanism would be cleaner.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit df25b6b56955714e6e24b574d88d1fd11f0c3ee5
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 24 17:08:21 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: fix IA64 buid

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit fd6ada4c14488755ff7068860078c437431fbccd
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date:   Mon Jul 9 11:33:13 2007 -0700

    cpuidle: static

    make cpuidle_replace_governor() static

    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
    Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c1d4a2cebcadf2429c0c72e1d29aa2a9684c32e0
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:54:40 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: static

    This patch makes the needlessly global struct menu_governor static.

    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit dbf8780c6e8d572c2c273da97ed1cca7608fd999
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:49:14 2007 -0400

    export symbol tick_nohz_get_sleep_length

    ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_sleep_length" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined!
    ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_idle_jiffies" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined!

    And please be sure to get your changes to core kernel suitably reviewed.

    Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Cc: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
    Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
    Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 29f0e248e7017be15f99febf9143a2cef00b2961
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:43:04 2007 -0400

    tick.h needs hrtimer.h

    It uses hrtimers.

    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit e40cede7d63a029e92712a3fe02faee60cc38fb4
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:40:34 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: first round of documentation updates

    Documentation changes based on Pavel's feedback.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 83b42be2efece386976507555c29e7773a0dfcd1
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:39:25 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: add rating to the governors and pick the one with highest rating by default

    Introduce a governor rating scheme to pick the right governor by default.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d2a74b8c5e8f22def4709330d4bfc4a29209b71c
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:38:08 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: make cpuidle sysfs driver governor switch off by default

    Make default cpuidle sysfs to show current_governor and current_driver in
    read-only mode.  More elaborate available_governors and available_drivers with
    writeable current_governor and current_driver interface only appear with
    "cpuidle_sysfs_switch" boot parameter.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1f60a0e80bf83cf6b55c8845bbe5596ed8f6307b
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:37:00 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: menu governor: change the early break condition

    Change the C-state early break out algorithm in menu governor.

    We only look at early breakouts that result in wakeups shorter than idle
    state's target_residency.  If such a breakout is frequent enough, eliminate
    the particular idle state upto a timeout period.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 45a42095cf64b003b4a69be3ce7f434f97d7af51
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:35:38 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: fix uninitialized variable in sysfs routine

    Fix the uninitialized usage of ret.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 80dca7cdba3e6ee13eae277660873ab9584eb3be
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:34:16 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: reenable /proc/acpi//power interface for the time being

    Keep /proc/acpi/processor/CPU*/power around for a while as powertop depends
    on it. It will be marked deprecated and removed in future. powertop can use
    cpuidle interfaces instead.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 589c37c2646c5e3813a51255a5ee1159cb4c33fc
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jul 3 00:32:37 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: menu governor and hrtimer compile fix

    Compile fix for menu governor.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0ba80bd9ab3ed304cb4f19b722e4cc6740588b5e
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Thu May 31 22:51:43 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: build fix - cpuidle vs ipw2100 module

    ERROR: "acpi_set_cstate_limit" [drivers/net/wireless/ipw2100.ko] undefined!

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d7d8fa7f96a7f7682be7c6cc0cc53fa7a18c3b58
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Sat Mar 24 03:47:07 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: add the 'menu' governor

    Here is my first take at implementing an idle PM governor that takes
    full advantage of NO_HZ.  I call it the 'menu' governor because it
    considers the full list of idle states before each entry.

    I've kept the implementation fairly simple.  It attempts to guess the
    next residency time and then chooses a state that would meet at least
    the break-even point between power savings and entry cost.  To this end,
    it selects the deepest idle state that satisfies the following
    constraints:
         1. If the idle time elapsed since bus master activity was detected
            is below a threshold (currently 20 ms), then limit the selection
            to C2-type or above.
         2. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds
            the expected time remaining until the next timer interrupt.
         3. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds
            the elapsed time between the last pair of break events,
            excluding timer interrupts.

    This governor has an advantage over "ladder" governor because it
    proactively checks how much time remains until the next timer interrupt
    using the tick infrastructure.  Also, it handles device interrupt
    activity more intelligently by not including timer interrupts in break
    event calculations.  Finally, it doesn't make policy decisions using the
    number of state entries, which can have variable residency times (NO_HZ
    makes these potentially very large), and instead only considers sleep
    time deltas.

    The menu governor can be selected during runtime using the cpuidle sysfs
    interface like so:
    "echo "menu" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor"

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit a4bec7e65aa3b7488b879d971651cc99a6c410fe
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Sat Mar 24 03:47:03 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: export time until next timer interrupt using NO_HZ

    Expose information about the time remaining until the next
    timer interrupt expires by utilizing the dynticks infrastructure.
    Also modify the main idle loop to allow dynticks to handle
    non-interrupt break events (e.g. DMA).  Finally, expose sleep ticks
    information to external code.  Thomas Gleixner is responsible for much
    of the code in this patch.  However, I've made some additional changes,
    so I'm probably responsible if there are any bugs or oversights :)

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 2929d8996fbc77f41a5ff86bb67cdde3ca7d2d72
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date:   Sat Mar 24 03:46:58 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: governor API changes

    This patch prepares cpuidle for the menu governor.  It adds an optional
    stage after idle state entry to give the governor an opportunity to
    check why the state was exited.  Also it makes sure the idle loop
    returns after each state entry, allowing the appropriate dynticks code
    to run.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 3a7fd42f9825c3b03e364ca59baa751bb350775f
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 26 00:03:59 2007 -0700

    cpuidle: hang fix

    Prevent hang on x86-64, when ACPI processor driver is added as a module on
    a system that does not support C-states.

    x86-64 expects all idle handlers to enable interrupts before returning from
    idle handler.  This is due to enter_idle(), exit_idle() races.  Make
    cpuidle_idle_call() confirm to this when there is no pm_idle_old.

    Also, cpuidle look at the return values of attch_driver() and set
    current_driver to NULL if attach fails on all CPUs.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 4893339a142afbd5b7c01ffadfd53d14746e858e
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 26 10:40:09 2007 +0800

    cpuidle: add support for max_cstate limit

    With CPUIDLE framework, the max_cstate (to limit max cpu c-state)
    parameter is ingored. Some systems require it to ignore C2/C3
    and some drivers like ipw require it too.

    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 43bbbbe1cb998cbd2df656f55bb3bfe30f30e7d1
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 26 10:40:13 2007 +0800

    cpuidle: add cpuidle_fore_redetect_devices API

    add cpuidle_force_redetect_devices API,
    which forces all CPU redetect idle states.
    Next patch will use it.

    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d1edadd608f24836def5ec483d2edccfb37b1d19
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 26 10:40:01 2007 +0800

    cpuidle: fix sysfs related issue

    Fix the cpuidle sysfs issue.
    a. make kobject dynamicaly allocated
    b. fixed sysfs init issue to avoid suspend/resume issue

    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 7169a5cc0d67b263978859672e86c13c23a5570d
Author: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Date:   Wed Mar 28 22:52:53 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: 1-bit field must be unsigned

    A 1-bit bitfield has no room for a sign bit.
    drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:54:16: error: dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned'

    Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
    Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 4658620158dc2fbd9e4bcb213c5b6fb5d05ba7d4
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Mar 28 22:52:41 2007 -0400

    cpuidle: fix boot hang

    Patch for cpuidle boot hang reported by Larry Finger here.
    http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0703.2/2025.html

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Cc: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c17e168aa6e5fe3851baaae8df2fbc1cf11443a9
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Mar 7 04:37:53 2007 -0500

    cpuidle: ladder does not depend on ACPI

    build fix for CONFIG_ACPI=n

    In file included from drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:21:
    include/acpi/processor.h:88: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’
    include/acpi/processor.h:106: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’
    include/acpi/processor.h:168: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_handle’

    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8c91d958246bde68db0c3f0c57b535962ce861cb
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date:   Tue Mar 6 02:29:40 2007 -0800

    cpuidle: make code static

    This patch makes the following needlessly global code static:
    - driver.c: __cpuidle_find_driver()
    - governor.c: __cpuidle_find_governor()
    - ladder.c: struct ladder_governor

    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
    Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0c39dc3187094c72c33ab65a64d2017b21f372d2
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Mar 7 02:38:22 2007 -0500

    cpu_idle: fix build break

    This patch fixes a build breakage with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU and
    CONFIG_CPU_IDLE.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8112e3b115659b07df340ef170515799c0105f82
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Mar 6 02:29:39 2007 -0800

    cpuidle: build fix for !CPU_IDLE

    Fix the compile issues when CPU_IDLE is not configured.

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1eb4431e9599cd25e0d9872f3c2c8986821839dd
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Feb 22 13:54:57 2007 -0800

    cpuidle take2: Basic documentation for cpuidle

    Documentation for cpuidle infrastructure

    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit ef5f15a8b79123a047285ec2e3899108661df779
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Feb 22 13:54:03 2007 -0800

    cpuidle take2: Hookup ACPI C-states driver with cpuidle

    Hookup ACPI C-states onto generic cpuidle infrastructure.

    drivers/acpi/procesor_idle.c is now a ACPI C-states driver that registers as
    a driver in cpuidle infrastructure and the policy part is removed from
    drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c. We use governor in cpuidle instead.

    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 987196fa82d4db52c407e8c9d5dec884ba602183
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Thu Feb 22 13:52:57 2007 -0800

    cpuidle take2: Core cpuidle infrastructure

    Announcing 'cpuidle', a new CPU power management infrastructure to manage
    idle CPUs in a clean and efficient manner.
    cpuidle separates out the drivers that can provide support for multiple types
    of idle states and policy governors that decide on what idle state to use
    at run time.
    A cpuidle driver can support multiple idle states based on parameters like
    varying power consumption, wakeup latency, etc (ACPI C-states for example).
    A cpuidle governor can be usage model specific (laptop, server,
    laptop on battery etc).
    Main advantage of the infrastructure being, it allows independent development
    of drivers and governors and allows for better CPU power management.

    A huge thanks to Adam Belay and Shaohua Li who were part of this mini-project
    since its beginning and are greatly responsible for this patchset.

    This patch:

    Core cpuidle infrastructure.
    Introduces a new abstraction layer for cpuidle:
    * which manages drivers that can support multiple idles states. Drivers
      can be generic or particular to specific hardware/platform
    * allows pluging in multiple policy governors that can take idle state policy
      decision
    * The core also has a set of sysfs interfaces with which administrato can know
      about supported drivers and governors and switch them at run time.

    Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
    Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-10-10 00:12:41 -04:00
Jeff Garzik 1855256c49 drivers/firmware: const-ify DMI API and internals
Three main sets of changes:

1) dmi_get_system_info() return value should have been marked const,
   since callers should not be changing that data.

2) const-ify DMI internals, since DMI firmware tables should,
   whenever possible, be marked const to ensure we never ever write to
   that data area.

3) const-ify DMI API, to enable marking tables const where possible
   in low-level drivers.

And if we're really lucky, this might enable some additional
optimizations on the part of the compiler.

The bulk of the changes are #2 and #3, which are interrelated.  #1 could
have been a separate patch, but it was so small compared to the others,
it was easier to roll it into this changeset.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2007-10-09 20:22:20 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner b04e7bdb98 ACPI: disable lower idle C-states across suspend/resume
device_suspend() calls ACPI suspend functions, which seems to have undesired
side effects on lower idle C-states. It took me some time to realize that
especially the VAIO BIOSes (both Andrews jinxed UP and my elfstruck SMP one)
show this effect. I'm quite sure that other bug reports against suspend/resume
about turning the system into a brick have the same root cause.

After fishing in the dark for quite some time, I realized that removing the ACPI
processor module before suspend (this removes the lower C-state functionality)
made the problem disappear. Interestingly enough the propability of having a
bricked box is influenced by various factors (interrupts, size of the ram image,
...). Even adding a bunch of printks in the wrong places made the problem go
away. The previous periodic tick implementation simply pampered over the
problem, which explains why the dyntick / clockevents changes made this more
prominent.

We avoid complex functionality during the boot process and we have to do the
same during suspend/resume. It is a similar scenario and equaly fragile.

Add suspend / resume functions to the ACPI processor code and disable the lower
idle C-states across suspend/resume. Fall back to the default idle
implementation (halt) instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-09-22 17:15:34 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 2aa44d0567 sched: sched_clock_idle_[sleep|wakeup]_event()
construct a more or less wall-clock time out of sched_clock(), by
using ACPI-idle's existing knowledge about how much time we spent
idling. This allows the rq clock to work around TSC-stops-in-C2,
TSC-gets-corrupted-in-C3 type of problems.

( Besides the scheduler's statistics this also benefits blktrace and
  printk-timestamps as well. )

Furthermore, the precise before-C2/C3-sleep and after-C2/C3-wakeup
callbacks allow the scheduler to get out the most of the period where
the CPU has a reliable TSC. This results in slightly more precise
task statistics.

the ACPI bits were acked by Len.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-08-23 15:18:02 +02:00
Venki Pallipadi ed3110efb5 ACPI: fix "Time Problems with 2.6.23-rc1-gf695baf2"
Enable C3 without bm control only for CST based C3.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-08-07 15:25:31 -04:00
Len Brown f79e3185dd Pull misc into release branch
Conflicts:

	Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
2007-07-22 02:27:40 -04:00
Tony Luck 0aa366f351 [IA64] Convert to generic timekeeping/clocksource
This is a merge of Peter Keilty's initial patch (which was
revived by Bob Picco) for this with Hidetoshi Seto's fixes
and scaling improvements.

Acked-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-07-20 11:22:30 -07:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi 18eab85503 ACPI: Enable C3 even when PM2_control is zero
On systems that do not have pm2_control_block, we cannot really use
ARB_DISABLE before C3. We used to disable C3 totally on such systems.

To be compatible with Windows, we need to enable C3 on such systems now.
We just skip ARB_DISABLE step before entering the C3-state and assume
hardware is handling things correctly. Also, ACPI spec is not clear
about pm2_control is _needed_ for C3 or not.

We have atleast one system that need this to enable C3.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-07-18 21:43:21 -04:00
Venkatesh Pallipadi d5a3d32a04 ACPI: fix 2.6.20 SMP boot regression
Always disable/enable interrupts in the acpi idle routine,
even in the error path.

This is required as the 2.6.20 change in git commit d331e739f5ad2aaa9...
"Fix interrupt race in idle callback" expects the idle handler
to enable interrupt before returning.

There was a case in acpi idle routine, in which interrupt was not being
enabled before return, which caused the system to hang at bootup, while
enabling C-states on an SMP system.

The signature of the hang was that "processor.nocst"
was required to enable boot.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-06-23 10:57:28 -04:00
john stultz 5a90cf205c [PATCH] x86: Log reason why TSC was marked unstable
Change mark_tsc_unstable() so it takes a string argument, which holds the
reason the TSC was marked unstable.

This is then displayed the first time mark_tsc_unstable is called.

This should help us better debug why the TSC was marked unstable on certain
systems and allow us to make sure we're not being overly paranoid when
throwing out this troublesome clocksource.

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:27:08 +02:00
Ray Lee d8938801d1 ACPI: remove duplicate include
Thomas's patch for including <asm/apic.h> for x86 UP builds came into
Linus's tree from two different directions, both of which were merged.
This reverts the latter, yanking out the duplicate #include and comment.

Signed-off-by: Ray Lee <ray-lk@madrabbit.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-04-25 14:12:00 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner e585bef815 [PATCH] i386: add command line option "local_apic_timer_c2_ok"
It turned out that it is almost impossible to trust ACPI, BIOS & Co.
regarding the C states. This was the reason to switch the local apic
timer off in C2 state already. OTOH there are sane and well behaving
systems, which get punished by that decision.

Allow the user to confirm that the local apic timer is trustworthy in C2
state. This keeps the default behaviour on the safe side.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-03-23 10:21:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 296d93cd02 Revert "ACPI: Only use IPI on known broken machines (AMD, Dothan/BaniasPentium M)"
This reverts commit 25496caec1, which
broke bootup on at least Ingo's ThinkPad T60.  Need to figure out
exactly what is wrong before we can re-do the logic.

Requested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-03-23 08:03:47 -07:00
Thomas Renninger 25496caec1 ACPI: Only use IPI on known broken machines (AMD, Dothan/BaniasPentium M)
Use IPI for blacklisted CPUs, add parameter IPI vs LAPIC

Currently, Linux disables lapic timer for all machines with C2 and higher
C-state support.

According to Intel only specific Intel models (Banias/Dothan) are broken
in respect of not waking up from C2 with lapic.

However, I am not sure about the naming of the parameter and how it
could/should get integrated into the dyntick part
(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS). There, a more fine grained check (TSC
still running?, ..) is needed? Does this make sense (always use
CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON, but use OFF if forced by use_ipi=0:
clockevents_notify(use_ipi ? CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON :
CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF, &pr->id);

Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-03-17 00:50:46 -04:00
Len Brown c0cd79d114 Pull fluff into release branch
Conflicts:

	arch/x86_64/pci/mmconfig.c
	drivers/acpi/bay.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-16 22:10:32 -05:00
Len Brown 81450b73dd Pull misc-for-upstream into release branch
Conflicts:

	drivers/usb/misc/appledisplay.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-16 18:52:41 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner e9e2cdb412 [PATCH] clockevents: i386 drivers
Add clockevent drivers for i386: lapic (local) and PIT/HPET (global).  Update
the timer IRQ to call into the PIT/HPET driver's event handler and the
lapic-timer IRQ to call into the lapic clockevent driver.  The assignement of
timer functionality is delegated to the core framework code and replaces the
compile and runtime evalution in do_timer_interrupt_hook()

Use the clockevents broadcast support and implement the lapic_broadcast
function for ACPI.

No changes to existing functionality.

[ kdump fix from Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> ]
[ fixes based on review feedback from Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> ]
Cleanups-from: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Build-fixes-from: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 08:13:59 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 169a0abbe3 [PATCH] ACPI keep track of timer broadcasting
This is a preperatory patch for highres/dyntick:

- replace the big #ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 hackery by functions

- remove the double switch in the power verify function (in the worst case
  we switched ipi to apic and 20usec later apic to ipi)

- keep track of the the state which stops local APIC timer

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 08:13:58 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 3434933b17 [PATCH] ACPI: fix missing include for UP
apic.h does not get included on UP compiles.  That way the
APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 is not there and UP boxen have no support for timer
broadcasting.  This was never noticed, because the lapic timer is only used
for profiling on UP.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 08:13:58 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 5c95d3f578 ACPI: include apic.h in processor driver for benefit of UP kernels
apic.h does not get included on UP compiles.  That way the
APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 is not there and UP boxen have no support for timer
broadcasting.  This was never noticed, because the lapic timer is only used
for profiling on UP.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-15 23:27:13 -05:00
Len Brown 7cda93e008 ACPI: delete extra #defines in /drivers/acpi/ drivers
Cosmetic only.

Except in a single case, #define ACPI_*_DRIVER_NAME
were invoked 0 or 1 times.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-12 23:50:52 -05:00
Len Brown f52fd66d2e ACPI: clean up ACPI_MODULE_NAME() use
cosmetic only

Make "module name" actually match the file name.
Invoke with ';' as leaving it off confuses Lindent and gcc doesn't care.
Fix indentation where Lindent did get confused.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-12 22:42:12 -05:00