Граф коммитов

543 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Xianting Tian 150573c60c RISC-V: Fixup schedule out issue in machine_crash_shutdown()
commit ad943893d5 upstream.

Current task of executing crash kexec will be schedule out when panic is
triggered by RCU Stall, as it needs to wait rcu completion. It lead to
inability to enter the crash system.

The implementation of machine_crash_shutdown() is non-standard for RISC-V
according to other Arch's implementation(eg, x86, arm64), we need to send
IPI to stop secondary harts.

[224521.877268] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[224521.883471] rcu: 	0-...0: (3 GPs behind) idle=cfa/0/0x1 softirq=3968793/3968793 fqs=2495
[224521.891742] 	(detected by 2, t=5255 jiffies, g=60855593, q=328)
[224521.897754] Task dump for CPU 0:
[224521.901074] task:swapper/0     state:R  running task   stack:  0 pid:  0 ppid:   0 flags:0x00000008
[224521.911090] Call Trace:
[224521.913638] [<ffffffe000c432de>] __schedule+0x208/0x5ea
[224521.918957] Kernel panic - not syncing: RCU Stall
[224521.923773] bad: scheduling from the idle thread!
[224521.928571] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G   O  5.10.113-yocto-standard #1
[224521.938658] Call Trace:
[224521.941200] [<ffffffe00020395c>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xaa
[224521.946689] [<ffffffe000c34f8e>] show_stack+0x32/0x3e
[224521.951830] [<ffffffe000c39020>] dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xa2
[224521.957317] [<ffffffe000c39058>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[224521.962459] [<ffffffe000243884>] dequeue_task_idle+0x2c/0x40
[224521.968207] [<ffffffe000c434f4>] __schedule+0x41e/0x5ea
[224521.973520] [<ffffffe000c43826>] schedule+0x34/0xe4
[224521.978487] [<ffffffe000c46cae>] schedule_timeout+0xc6/0x170
[224521.984234] [<ffffffe000c4491e>] wait_for_completion+0x98/0xf2
[224521.990157] [<ffffffe00026d9e2>] __wait_rcu_gp+0x148/0x14a
[224521.995733] [<ffffffe0002761c4>] synchronize_rcu+0x5c/0x66
[224522.001307] [<ffffffe00026f1a6>] rcu_sync_enter+0x54/0xe6
[224522.006795] [<ffffffe00025a436>] percpu_down_write+0x32/0x11c
[224522.012629] [<ffffffe000c4266a>] _cpu_down+0x92/0x21a
[224522.017771] [<ffffffe000219a0a>] smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus+0x90/0x118
[224522.024299] [<ffffffe00020701e>] machine_crash_shutdown+0x30/0x4a
[224522.030483] [<ffffffe00029a3f8>] __crash_kexec+0x62/0xa6
[224522.035884] [<ffffffe000c3515e>] panic+0xfa/0x2b6
[224522.040678] [<ffffffe0002772be>] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xc26/0xcb8
[224522.046774] [<ffffffe00027fc7a>] update_process_times+0x62/0x8a
[224522.052785] [<ffffffe00028d522>] tick_sched_timer+0x9e/0x102
[224522.058533] [<ffffffe000280c3a>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x16a/0x318
[224522.064716] [<ffffffe0002812ec>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xd4/0x228
[224522.070551] [<ffffffe0009a69b6>] riscv_timer_interrupt+0x3c/0x48
[224522.076646] [<ffffffe000268f8c>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xb0/0x24c
[224522.083004] [<ffffffe00026428e>] __handle_domain_irq+0xa8/0x122
[224522.089014] [<ffffffe00062f954>] riscv_intc_irq+0x38/0x60
[224522.094501] [<ffffffe000201bd4>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc
[224522.100161] [<ffffffe000c42146>] rcu_eqs_enter.constprop.0+0x8c/0xb8

With the patch, it can enter crash system when RCU Stall occur.

Fixes: e53d28180d ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-4-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-17 14:22:52 +02:00
Xianting Tian 111a049cac RISC-V: Fixup get incorrect user mode PC for kernel mode regs
commit 59c026c359 upstream.

When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs()
will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400
is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other
regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address.
Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which
is saved in the task's stack.

[   21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #45
[   21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90
[   21.202435]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c
[   21.202707]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   21.202973]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   21.203243]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00
[   21.203519]  a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8
[   21.203794]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   21.204062]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   21.204331]  s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700
[   21.204606]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   21.204876]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8
[   21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first
stack frame is abnormal,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff60000002269600  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal
 #1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba
 #2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030
 #3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8
 #4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8
 #5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc
 #6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6
 #7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece
 #8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46

With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below,

[   17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #42
[   17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90
[   17.608441]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68
[   17.608741]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   17.609025]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   17.609320]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[   17.609601]  a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4
[   17.609894]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   17.610186]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   17.610469]  s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700
[   17.610755]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   17.611041]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988
[   17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal
 #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
 #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
 #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
 #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
 #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
 #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
 #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
 #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52

Fixes: e53d28180d ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-17 14:22:52 +02:00
Xianting Tian 22ae2fe455 RISC-V: kexec: Fixup use of smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
commit 357628e68f upstream.

Use __smp_processor_id() to avoid check the preemption context when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT enabled, as we will enter crash kernel and no
return.

Without the patch,
[  103.781044] sysrq: Trigger a crash
[  103.784625] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash
[  103.837634] CPU1: off
[  103.889668] CPU2: off
[  103.933479] CPU3: off
[  103.939424] Starting crashdump kernel...
[  103.943442] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: sh/346
[  103.950884] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
[  103.956051] CPU: 0 PID: 346 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.113-00002-gce03f03bf4ec-dirty #149
[  103.965355] Call Trace:
[  103.967805] [<ffffffe00020372a>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xa2
[  103.973206] [<ffffffe000bcf1f4>] show_stack+0x32/0x3e
[  103.978258] [<ffffffe000bd382a>] dump_stack_lvl+0x72/0x8e
[  103.983655] [<ffffffe000bd385a>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[  103.988705] [<ffffffe000bdc8fe>] check_preemption_disabled+0x9e/0xaa
[  103.995057] [<ffffffe000bdc926>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
[  104.001150] [<ffffffe000206c64>] machine_kexec+0x22/0xd0
[  104.006463] [<ffffffe000291a7e>] __crash_kexec+0x6a/0xa4
[  104.011774] [<ffffffe000bcf3fa>] panic+0xfc/0x2b0
[  104.016480] [<ffffffe000656ca4>] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set+0x0/0x70
[  104.022745] [<ffffffe000657310>] __handle_sysrq+0x8c/0x154
[  104.028229] [<ffffffe0006577e8>] write_sysrq_trigger+0x5a/0x6a
[  104.034061] [<ffffffe0003d90e0>] proc_reg_write+0x58/0xd4
[  104.039459] [<ffffffe00036cff4>] vfs_write+0x7e/0x254
[  104.044509] [<ffffffe00036d2f6>] ksys_write+0x58/0xbe
[  104.049558] [<ffffffe00036d36a>] sys_write+0xe/0x16
[  104.054434] [<ffffffe000201b9a>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
[  104.067863] Will call new kernel at ecc00000 from hart id 0
[  104.074939] FDT image at fc5ee000
[  104.079523] Bye...

With the patch we can got clear output,
[   67.740553] sysrq: Trigger a crash
[   67.744166] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash
[   67.809123] CPU1: off
[   67.865210] CPU2: off
[   67.909075] CPU3: off
[   67.919123] Starting crashdump kernel...
[   67.924900] Will call new kernel at ecc00000 from hart id 0
[   67.932045] FDT image at fc5ee000
[   67.935560] Bye...

Fixes: 0e105f1d00 ("riscv: use hart id instead of cpu id on machine_kexec")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-17 14:22:52 +02:00
Yipeng Zou c71e000db8 riscv:uprobe fix SR_SPIE set/clear handling
commit 3dbe582940 upstream.

In riscv the process of uprobe going to clear spie before exec
the origin insn,and set spie after that.But When access the page
which origin insn has been placed a page fault may happen and
irq was disabled in arch_uprobe_pre_xol function,It cause a WARN
as follows.
There is no need to clear/set spie in arch_uprobe_pre/post/abort_xol.
We can just remove it.

[   31.684157] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1488
[   31.684677] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 76, name: work
[   31.684929] preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
[   31.685969] CPU: 2 PID: 76 Comm: work Tainted: G
[   31.686542] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   31.686797] Call Trace:
[   31.687053] [<ffffffff80006442>] dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38
[   31.687699] [<ffffffff80812118>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c
[   31.688141] [<ffffffff8081817a>] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c
[   31.688396] [<ffffffff808181aa>] dump_stack+0x18/0x20
[   31.688653] [<ffffffff8003e454>] __might_resched+0x114/0x122
[   31.688948] [<ffffffff8003e4b2>] __might_sleep+0x50/0x7a
[   31.689435] [<ffffffff80822676>] down_read+0x30/0x130
[   31.689728] [<ffffffff8000b650>] do_page_fault+0x166/x446
[   31.689997] [<ffffffff80003c0c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc

Fixes: 74784081aa ("riscv: Add uprobes supported")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721065820.245755-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-17 14:22:52 +02:00
Dimitri John Ledkov c840d62647 riscv: set default pm_power_off to NULL
commit f2928e224d upstream.

Set pm_power_off to NULL like on all other architectures, check if it
is set in machine_halt() and machine_power_off() and fallback to
default_power_off if no other power driver got registered.

This brings riscv architecture inline with all other architectures,
and allows to reuse exiting power drivers unmodified.

Kernels without legacy SBI v0.1 extensions (CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01 is
not set), do not set pm_power_off to sbi_shutdown(). There is no
support for SBI v0.3 system reset extension either. This prevents
using gpio_poweroff on SiFive HiFive Unmatched.

Tested on SiFive HiFive unmatched, with a dtb specifying gpio-poweroff
node and kernel complied without CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1942806
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <w6rz@comcast.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-17 14:22:49 +02:00
Liao Chang 4211742f0f RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
[ Upstream commit b7fb4d78a6 ]

The pointer to buffer loading kernel binaries is in kernel space for
kexec_fil mode, When copy_from_user copies data from pointer to a block
of memory, it checkes that the pointer is in the user space range, on
RISCV-V that is:

static inline bool __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
{
	return size <= TASK_SIZE && addr <= TASK_SIZE - size;
}

and TASK_SIZE is 0x4000000000 for 64-bits, which now causes
copy_from_user to reject the access of the field 'buf' of struct
kexec_segment that is in range [CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE,
CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET), is invalid user space pointer.

This patch fixes this issue by skipping access_ok(), use mempcy() instead.

Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408100914.150110-3-lizhengyu3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:36:15 +02:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 6005d36fbc riscv: read-only pages should not be writable
[ Upstream commit 630f972d76 ]

If EFI pages are marked as read-only,
we should remove the _PAGE_WRITE flag.

The current code overwrites an unused value.

Fixes: b91540d52a ("RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528014132.91052-1-heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:36:11 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti 1b1dfd94b2 riscv: Initialize thread pointer before calling C functions
commit 35d33c76d6 upstream.

Because of the stack canary feature that reads from the current task
structure the stack canary value, the thread pointer register "tp" must
be set before calling any C function from head.S: by chance, setup_vm
and all the functions that it calls does not seem to be part of the
functions where the canary check is done, but in the following commits,
some functions will.

Fixes: f2c9699f65 ("riscv: Add STACKPROTECTOR supported")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:22:26 +02:00
Xianting Tian 87fd2d27c9 RISC-V: Mark IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE for reserved mem instead of IORESOURCE_BUSY
commit e61bf5c071 upstream.

Commit 00ab027a3b ("RISC-V: Add kernel image sections to the resource tree")
marked IORESOURCE_BUSY for reserved memory, which caused resource map
failed in subsequent operations of related driver, so remove the
IORESOURCE_BUSY flag. In order to prohibit userland mapping reserved
memory, mark IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE for it.

The code to reproduce the issue,
dts:
        mem0: memory@a0000000 {
                reg = <0x0 0xa0000000 0 0x1000000>;
                no-map;
        };

        &test {
                status = "okay";
                memory-region = <&mem0>;
        };

code:
        np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "memory-region", 0);
        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r);
        base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &r);
        // base = -EBUSY

Fixes: 00ab027a3b ("RISC-V: Add kernel image sections to the resource tree")
Reported-by: Huaming Jiang <jianghuaming.jhm@alibaba-inc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Co-developed-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518013428.1338983-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:22:26 +02:00
Guo Ren 95ad6bef5b riscv: patch_text: Fixup last cpu should be master
commit 8ec1442953 upstream.

These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked
infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the
master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current
implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't
guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the
last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 043cb41a85 ("riscv: introduce interfaces to patch kernel code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 09:14:31 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 8b2a6074b9 uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
[ Upstream commit 23fc539e81 ]

On some architectures, access_ok() does not do any argument type
checking, so replacing the definition with a generic one causes
a few warnings for harmless issues that were never caught before.

Fix the ones that I found either through my own test builds or
that were reported by the 0-day bot.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:24:01 +02:00
Nikita Shubin ee29fe2781 riscv: Fix fill_callchain return value
commit 2b2b574ac5 upstream.

perf_callchain_store return 0 on success, -1 otherwise,
fix fill_callchain to return correct bool value.

Fixes: dbeb90b0c1 ("riscv: Add perf callchain support")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:22:55 +02:00
Emil Renner Berthing eae073d854 riscv: Fix auipc+jalr relocation range checks
commit 0966d38583 upstream.

RISC-V can do PC-relative jumps with a 32bit range using the following
two instructions:

	auipc	t0, imm20	; t0 = PC + imm20 * 2^12
	jalr	ra, t0, imm12	; ra = PC + 4, PC = t0 + imm12

Crucially both the 20bit immediate imm20 and the 12bit immediate imm12
are treated as two's-complement signed values. For this reason the
immediates are usually calculated like this:

	imm20 = (offset + 0x800) >> 12
	imm12 = offset & 0xfff

..where offset is the signed offset from the auipc instruction. When
the 11th bit of offset is 0 the addition of 0x800 doesn't change the top
20 bits and imm12 considered positive. When the 11th bit is 1 the carry
of the addition by 0x800 means imm20 is one higher, but since imm12 is
then considered negative the two's complement representation means it
all cancels out nicely.

However, this addition by 0x800 (2^11) means an offset greater than or
equal to 2^31 - 2^11 would overflow so imm20 is considered negative and
result in a backwards jump. Similarly the lower range of offset is also
moved down by 2^11 and hence the true 32bit range is

	[-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11)

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-16 14:23:43 +01:00
Changbin Du 1851b9a467 riscv: fix oops caused by irqsoff latency tracer
commit 22e2100b1b upstream.

The trace_hardirqs_{on,off}() require the caller to setup frame pointer
properly. This because these two functions use macro 'CALLER_ADDR1' (aka.
__builtin_return_address(1)) to acquire caller info. If the $fp is used
for other purpose, the code generated this macro (as below) could trigger
memory access fault.

   0xffffffff8011510e <+80>:    ld      a1,-16(s0)
   0xffffffff80115112 <+84>:    ld      s2,-8(a1)  # <-- paging fault here

The oops message during booting if compiled with 'irqoff' tracer enabled:
[    0.039615][    T0] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000f8
[    0.041925][    T0] Oops [#1]
[    0.042063][    T0] Modules linked in:
[    0.042864][    T0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-00233-g9a20c48d1ed2 #29
[    0.043568][    T0] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.044343][    T0] epc : trace_hardirqs_on+0x56/0xe2
[    0.044601][    T0]  ra : restore_all+0x12/0x6e
[    0.044721][    T0] epc : ffffffff80126a5c ra : ffffffff80003b94 sp : ffffffff81403db0
[    0.044801][    T0]  gp : ffffffff8163acd8 tp : ffffffff81414880 t0 : 0000000000000020
[    0.044882][    T0]  t1 : 0098968000000000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff81403de0
[    0.044967][    T0]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000001 a1 : 0000000000000100
[    0.045046][    T0]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.045124][    T0]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000054494d45
[    0.045210][    T0]  s2 : ffffffff80003b94 s3 : ffffffff81a8f1b0 s4 : ffffffff80e27b50
[    0.045289][    T0]  s5 : ffffffff81414880 s6 : ffffffff8160fa00 s7 : 00000000800120e8
[    0.045389][    T0]  s8 : 0000000080013100 s9 : 000000000000007f s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.045474][    T0]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 7fffffffffffffff t4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.045548][    T0]  t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ffffffff814aa368
[    0.045620][    T0] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000000000f8 cause: 000000000000000d
[    0.046402][    T0] [<ffffffff80003b94>] restore_all+0x12/0x6e

This because the $fp(aka. $s0) register is not used as frame pointer in the
assembly entry code.

	resume_kernel:
		REG_L s0, TASK_TI_PREEMPT_COUNT(tp)
		bnez s0, restore_all
		REG_L s0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
                andi s0, s0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
                beqz s0, restore_all
                call preempt_schedule_irq
                j restore_all

To fix above issue, here we add one extra level wrapper for function
trace_hardirqs_{on,off}() so they can be safely called by low level entry
code.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3c46979829 ("riscv: Enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT & fixup TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-02 11:48:08 +01:00
Changbin Du 71f46f3d1b riscv: eliminate unreliable __builtin_frame_address(1)
commit 6a00ef4493 upstream.

I tried different pieces of code which uses __builtin_frame_address(1)
(with both gcc version 7.5.0 and 10.3.0) to verify whether it works as
expected on riscv64. The result is negative.

What the compiler had generated is as below:
31                      fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(1);
   0xffffffff80006024 <+200>:   ld      s1,0(s0)

It takes '0(s0)' as the address of frame 1 (caller), but the actual address
should be '-16(s0)'.

          |       ...       | <-+
          +-----------------+   |
          | return address  |   |
          | previous fp     |   |
          | saved registers |   |
          | local variables |   |
  $fp --> |       ...       |   |
          +-----------------+   |
          | return address  |   |
          | previous fp --------+
          | saved registers |
  $sp --> | local variables |
          +-----------------+

This leads the kernel can not dump the full stack trace on riscv.

[    7.222126][    T1] Call Trace:
[    7.222804][    T1] [<ffffffff80006058>] dump_backtrace+0x2c/0x3a

This problem is not exposed on most riscv builds just because the '0(s0)'
occasionally is the address frame 2 (caller's caller), if only ra and fp
are stored in frame 1 (caller).

          |       ...       | <-+
          +-----------------+   |
          | return address  |   |
  $fp --> | previous fp     |   |
          +-----------------+   |
          | return address  |   |
          | previous fp --------+
          | saved registers |
  $sp --> | local variables |
          +-----------------+

This could be a *bug* of gcc that should be fixed. But as noted in gcc
manual "Calling this function with a nonzero argument can have
unpredictable effects, including crashing the calling program.", let's
remove the '__builtin_frame_address(1)' in backtrace code.

With this fix now it can show full stack trace:
[   10.444838][    T1] Call Trace:
[   10.446199][    T1] [<ffffffff8000606c>] dump_backtrace+0x2c/0x3a
[   10.447711][    T1] [<ffffffff800060ac>] show_stack+0x32/0x3e
[   10.448710][    T1] [<ffffffff80a005c0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x7a
[   10.449941][    T1] [<ffffffff80a005f6>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[   10.450929][    T1] [<ffffffff804c04ee>] ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x5a
[   10.451869][    T1] [<ffffffff804c092e>] __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x6c/0x78
[   10.453049][    T1] [<ffffffff8018f834>] __pagevec_release+0x62/0x64
[   10.455476][    T1] [<ffffffff80190830>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x132/0x5be
[   10.456798][    T1] [<ffffffff80190ce0>] truncate_inode_pages+0x24/0x30
[   10.457853][    T1] [<ffffffff8045bb04>] kill_bdev+0x32/0x3c
...

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Fixes: eac2f3059e ("riscv: stacktrace: fix the riscv stacktrace when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16 12:56:18 +01:00
Pingfan Liu efe2203371 riscv: cpu-hotplug: clear cpu from numa map when teardown
commit f40fe31c01 upstream.

There is numa_add_cpu() when cpus online, accordingly, there should be
numa_remove_cpu() when cpus offline.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Fixes: 4f0e8eef77 ("riscv: Add numa support for riscv64 platform")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Palmer: Add missing NUMA include]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-16 12:56:18 +01:00
Nick Kossifidis a2389e4f54 riscv: use hart id instead of cpu id on machine_kexec
commit 0e105f1d00 upstream.

raw_smp_processor_id() doesn't return the hart id as stated in
arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h, use smp_processor_id() instead
to get the cpu id, and cpuid_to_hartid_map() to pass the hart id
to the next kernel. This fixes kexec on HiFive Unleashed/Unmatched
where cpu ids and hart ids don't match (on qemu-virt they match).

Fixes: fba8a8674f ("RISC-V: Add kexec support")
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 11:02:50 +01:00
Nick Kossifidis b9f3e769ec riscv: Don't use va_pa_offset on kdump
commit a11c07f032 upstream.

On kdump instead of using an intermediate step to relocate the kernel,
that lives in a "control buffer" outside the current kernel's mapping,
we jump to the crash kernel directly by calling riscv_kexec_norelocate().
The current implementation uses va_pa_offset while switching to physical
addressing, however since we moved the kernel outside the linear mapping
this won't work anymore since riscv_kexec_norelocate() is part of the
kernel mapping and we should use kernel_map.va_kernel_pa_offset, and also
take XIP kernel into account.

We don't really need to use va_pa_offset on riscv_kexec_norelocate, we
can just set STVEC to the physical address of the new kernel instead and
let the hart jump to the new kernel on the next instruction after setting
SATP to zero. This fixes kdump and is also simpler/cleaner.

I tested this on the latest qemu and HiFive Unmatched and works as
expected.

Fixes: 2bfc6cd81b ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 11:02:50 +01:00
Sean Christopherson 1402857bf1 RISC-V: Use common riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask() for both SMP=y and SMP=n
commit 869c706092 upstream.

Use what is currently the SMP=y version of riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask()
for both SMP=y and SMP=n to fix a build failure with KVM=m and SMP=n due
to boot_cpu_hartid not being exported.  This also fixes a second bug
where the SMP=n version assumes the sole CPU in the system is in the
incoming mask, which may not hold true in kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall() if
the KVM guest VM has multiple vCPUs (on a SMP=n system).

Fixes: 1ef46c231d ("RISC-V: Implement new SBI v0.2 extensions")
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 11:02:50 +01:00
Sean Christopherson 18c16cef81 perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
commit ff083a2d97 upstream.

Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors.  Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.

Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().

Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers.  Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.

Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free.  Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.

Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence.  perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence.  This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.

Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.

But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
  Call Trace:
   perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
   perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
   __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
   handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
   nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
   default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
   exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
   asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf

Fixes: 39447b386c ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-20 09:13:14 +01:00
Chen Lu 64a19591a2
riscv: fix misalgned trap vector base address
The trap vector marked by label .Lsecondary_park must align on a
4-byte boundary, as the {m,s}tvec is defined to require 4-byte
alignment.

Signed-off-by: Chen Lu <181250012@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Fixes: e011995e82 ("RISC-V: Move relocate and few other functions out of __init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-27 13:08:01 -07:00
Tong Tiangen 8bb0ab3ae7
riscv/vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killable
riscv architectures relying on mmap_sem for write in their
arch_setup_additional_pages. If the waiting task gets killed by the oom
killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim
and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving.  Wait for the lock in
the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while
waiting.

Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Fixes: 76d2a0493a ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-02 13:42:26 -07:00
Tong Tiangen 78a743cd82
riscv/vdso: Move vdso data page up front
As commit 601255ae3c ("arm64: vdso: move data page before code pages"), the
same issue exists on riscv, testcase is shown below, make sure that vdso.so is
bigger than page size,

  struct timespec tp;
  clock_gettime(5, &tp);
  printf("tv_sec: %ld, tv_nsec: %ld\n", tp.tv_sec, tp.tv_nsec);

without this patch, test result : tv_sec: 0, tv_nsec: 0
   with this patch, test result : tv_sec: 1629271537, tv_nsec: 748000000

Move the vdso data page in front of the VDSO area to fix the issue.

Fixes: ad5d1122b8 ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-02 13:42:25 -07:00
Tong Tiangen bb4a23c994
riscv/vdso: Refactor asm/vdso.h
The asm/vdso.h will be included in vdso.lds.S in the next patch, the
following cleanup is needed to avoid syntax error:

 1.the declaration of sys_riscv_flush_icache() is moved into asm/syscall.h.
 2.the definition of struct vdso_data is moved into kernel/vdso.c.
 2.the definition of VDSO_SYMBOL is placed under "#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__".

Also remove the redundant linux/types.h include.

Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-02 13:42:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f306b90c69 Updates for the SMP and CPU hotplug:
- Remove DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() which is a left over of the
    original hotplug code and now causing trouble with the ARM64 cache
    topology setup due to the pointless SMP function call. It's not longer
    required as the hotplug callbacks are guaranteed to be invoked on the
    upcoming CPU.
 
  - Remove the deprecated and now unused CPU hotplug functions
 
  - Rewrite the CPU hotplug API documentation
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Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2021-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the SMP and CPU hotplug:

   - Remove DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() which is a left over of the
     original hotplug code and now causing trouble with the ARM64 cache
     topology setup due to the pointless SMP function call.

     It's not longer required as the hotplug callbacks are guaranteed to
     be invoked on the upcoming CPU.

   - Remove the deprecated and now unused CPU hotplug functions

   - Rewrite the CPU hotplug API documentation"

* tag 'smp-urgent-2021-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation: core-api/cpuhotplug: Rewrite the API section
  cpu/hotplug: Remove deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
  thermal: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: Get rid of DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION()
2021-09-12 12:42:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b79bd0d510 RISC-V Patches for the 5.15 Merge Window, Part 2
* A pair of defconfig additions, for NVMe and the EFI filesystem
   localization options.
 * A larger address space for stack randomization.
 * A cleanup to our install rules.
 * A DTS update for the Microchip Icicle board, to fix the serial
   console.
 * Support for build-time table sorting, which allows us to have
   __ex_table read-only.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A pair of defconfig additions, for NVMe and the EFI filesystem
   localization options.

 - A larger address space for stack randomization.

 - A cleanup to our install rules.

 - A DTS update for the Microchip Icicle board, to fix the serial
   console.

 - Support for build-time table sorting, which allows us to have
   __ex_table read-only.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  riscv: Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
  riscv: dts: microchip: mpfs-icicle: Fix serial console
  riscv: move the (z)install rules to arch/riscv/Makefile
  riscv: Improve stack randomisation on RV64
  riscv: defconfig: enable NLS_CODEPAGE_437, NLS_ISO8859_1
  riscv: defconfig: enable BLK_DEV_NVME
2021-09-11 14:29:42 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang 6f55ab36be
riscv: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
_ex_table section is read-only, so move it to RO_DATA.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-09-10 23:59:48 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner c2f4954c2d Merge branch 'linus' into smp/urgent
Ensure that all usage sites of get/put_online_cpus() except for the
struggler in drivers/thermal are gone. So the last user and the deprecated
inlines can be removed.
2021-09-11 00:38:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2d338201d5 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
  ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
  alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
  checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
  selftests, ipc, and scripts"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
  scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
  mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
  ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
  selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
  Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
  prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
  pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
  kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
  coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
  fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
  nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
  trap: cleanup trap_init()
  init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
  ...
2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
Kefeng Wang 8b097881b5 trap: cleanup trap_init()
There are some empty trap_init() definitions in different ARCHs, Introduce
a new weak trap_init() function to clean them up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210812123602.76356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>	[arm32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta						[arc]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>			[powerpc]
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 063df71a57 RISC-V Patches for the 5.15 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for PC-relative instructions (auipc and branches) in kprobes.
 * Support for forced IRQ threading.
 * Support for the hlt/nohlt kernel command line options, via the generic
   idle loop.
 * Support for showing the edge/level triggered behavior of interrupts in
   /proc/interrupts.
 * A handful of cleanups to our address mapping mechanisms.
 * Support for allocating gigantic hugepages via CMA.
 * Support for the undefined behavior sanitizer.
 * A handful of cleanups to the VDSO that allow the kernel to build with
   LLD.
 * Support for hugepage migration.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - support PC-relative instructions (auipc and branches) in kprobes

 - support for forced IRQ threading

 - support for the hlt/nohlt kernel command line options, via the
   generic idle loop

 - show the edge/level triggered behavior of interrupts
   in /proc/interrupts

 - a handful of cleanups to our address mapping mechanisms

 - support for allocating gigantic hugepages via CMA

 - support for the undefined behavior sanitizer (UBSAN)

 - a handful of cleanups to the VDSO that allow the kernel to build with
   LLD.

 - support for hugepage migration

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (21 commits)
  riscv: add support for hugepage migration
  RISC-V: Fix VDSO build for !MMU
  riscv: use strscpy to replace strlcpy
  riscv: explicitly use symbol offsets for VDSO
  riscv: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN
  riscv: Keep the riscv Kconfig selects sorted
  riscv: Support allocating gigantic hugepages using CMA
  riscv: fix the global name pfn_base confliction error
  riscv: Move early fdt mapping creation in its own function
  riscv: Simplify BUILTIN_DTB device tree mapping handling
  riscv: Use __maybe_unused instead of #ifdefs around variable declarations
  riscv: Get rid of map_size parameter to create_kernel_page_table
  riscv: Introduce va_kernel_pa_offset for 32-bit kernel
  riscv: Optimize kernel virtual address conversion macro
  dt-bindings: riscv: add starfive jh7100 bindings
  riscv: Enable GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
  riscv: Enable idle generic idle loop
  riscv: Allow forced irq threading
  riscv: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
  riscv: kprobes: implement the branch instructions
  ...
2021-09-05 11:31:23 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 4b92d4add5 drivers: base: cacheinfo: Get rid of DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION()
DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() was usefel before the CPU hotplug rework
to ensure that the cache related functions are called on the upcoming CPU
because the notifier itself could run on any online CPU.

The hotplug state machine guarantees that the callbacks are invoked on the
upcoming CPU. So there is no need to have this SMP function call
obfuscation. That indirection was missed when the hotplug notifiers were
converted.

This also solves the problem of ARM64 init_cache_level() invoking ACPI
functions which take a semaphore in that context. That's invalid as SMP
function calls run with interrupts disabled. Running it just from the
callback in context of the CPU hotplug thread solves this.

Fixes: 8571890e15 ("arm64: Add support for ACPI based firmware tables")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/871r69ersb.ffs@tglx
2021-09-01 10:29:10 +02:00
Jason Wang 803930ee35
riscv: use strscpy to replace strlcpy
The strlcpy should not be used because it doesn't limit the source
length. As linus says, it's a completely useless function if you
can't implicitly trust the source string - but that is almost always
why people think they should use it! All in all the BSD function
will lead some potential bugs.

But the strscpy doesn't require reading memory from the src string
beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since the return value is
easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. In addition, the implementation
is robust to the string changing out from underneath it, unlike the
current strlcpy() implementation.

Thus, We prefer using strscpy instead of strlcpy.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-25 21:52:47 -07:00
Saleem Abdulrasool fde9c59aeb
riscv: explicitly use symbol offsets for VDSO
The current implementation of the `__rt_sigaction` reference computed an
absolute offset relative to the mapped base of the VDSO.  While this can
be handled in the medlow model, the medany model cannot handle this as
it is meant to be position independent.  The current implementation
relied on the BFD linker relaxing the PC-relative relocation into an
absolute relocation as it was a near-zero address allowing it to be
referenced relative to `zero`.

We now extract the offsets and create a generated header allowing the
build with LLVM and lld to succeed as we no longer depend on the linker
rewriting address references near zero.  This change was largely
modelled after the ARM64 target which does something similar.

Signed-off-by: Saleem Abdulrasool <abdulras@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-24 21:45:47 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang 8341dcfbd8
riscv: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN
Select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL in order to allow the user to
enable CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL and instrument the entire kernel for
ubsan checks.

VDSO is excluded because its build doesn't include the
__ubsan_handle_*() functions from lib/ubsan.c, and the VDSO has no
sane way to report errors even if it has definitions of these functions.

Passed lib/test_ubsan.c test.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-24 20:59:10 -07:00
Vincent Chen 379eb01c21
riscv: Ensure the value of FP registers in the core dump file is up to date
The value of FP registers in the core dump file comes from the
thread.fstate. However, kernel saves the FP registers to the thread.fstate
only before scheduling out the process. If no process switch happens
during the exception handling process, kernel will not have a chance to
save the latest value of FP registers to thread.fstate. It will cause the
value of FP registers in the core dump file may be incorrect. To solve this
problem, this patch force lets kernel save the FP register into the
thread.fstate if the target task_struct equals the current.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Fixes: b8c8a9590e ("RISC-V: Add FP register ptrace support for gdb.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-24 20:54:10 -07:00
Petr Pavlu aa3e1ba32e
riscv: Fix a number of free'd resources in init_resources()
Function init_resources() allocates a boot memory block to hold an array of
resources which it adds to iomem_resource. The array is filled in from its
end and the function then attempts to free any unused memory at the
beginning. The problem is that size of the unused memory is incorrectly
calculated and this can result in releasing memory which is in use by
active resources. Their data then gets corrupted later when the memory is
reused by a different part of the system.

Fix the size of the released memory to correctly match the number of unused
resource entries.

Fixes: ffe0e52612 ("RISC-V: Improve init_resources()")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Tested-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-20 10:15:51 -07:00
Changbin Du 030d6dbf0c
riscv: kexec: do not add '-mno-relax' flag if compiler doesn't support it
The RISC-V special option '-mno-relax' which to disable linker relaxations
is supported by GCC8+. For GCC7 and lower versions do not support this
option.

Fixes: fba8a8674f ("RISC-V: Add kexec support")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-12 07:16:52 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang 78d9d8005e
riscv: stacktrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference
When CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y, calling dump_stack() can always trigger
NULL pointer dereference panic similar as below:

[    0.396060] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47
[    0.396692] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.397176] Call Trace:
[    0.398191] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000960
[    0.399487] Oops [#1]
[    0.399739] Modules linked in:
[    0.400135] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47
[    0.400570] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.400926] epc : walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc
[    0.401291]  ra : dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38
[    0.401630] epc : ffffffff80004922 ra : ffffffff8000496a sp : ffffffe000f3bd00
[    0.402115]  gp : ffffffff80cfdcb8 tp : ffffffe000f30000 t0 : ffffffff80d0b0cf
[    0.402602]  t1 : ffffffff80d0b0c0 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe000f3bd60
[    0.403071]  s1 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a0 : 0000000000001000 a1 : 0000000000000000
[    0.403448]  a2 : ffffffff803d7088 a3 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a4 : 6131725dbc24d400
[    0.403820]  a5 : 0000000000001000 a6 : 0000000000000002 a7 : ffffffffffffffff
[    0.404226]  s2 : 0000000000000000 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.404634]  s5 : ffffffff803d7088 s6 : ffffffff808bc2e8 s7 : ffffffff80630650
[    0.405085]  s8 : ffffffff80912a80 s9 : 0000000000000008 s10: ffffffff804000fc
[    0.405388]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000043 t4 : ffffffffffffffff
[    0.405616]  t5 : 000000000000003d t6 : ffffffe000f3baa8
[    0.405793] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000960 cause: 000000000000000d
[    0.406135] [<ffffffff80004922>] walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc
[    0.407032] [<ffffffff8000496a>] dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38
[    0.407797] [<ffffffff803d7100>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c
[    0.408234] [<ffffffff803d9e5c>] dump_stack+0x90/0xb6
[    0.409019] [<ffffffff8040423e>] ptdump_init+0x20/0xc4
[    0.409681] [<ffffffff800015b6>] do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x226
[    0.410110] [<ffffffff80401094>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x258
[    0.410562] [<ffffffff803dba88>] kernel_init+0x22/0x148
[    0.410959] [<ffffffff800029e2>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x14
[    0.412241] ---[ end trace b2ab92c901b96251 ]---
[    0.413099] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

The reason is the task is NULL when we finally call walk_stackframe()
the NULL is passed from __dump_stack():

|static void __dump_stack(void)
|{
|        dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
|        show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
|}

Fix this issue by checking "task == NULL" case in walk_stackframe().

Fixes: eac2f3059e ("riscv: stacktrace: fix the riscv stacktrace when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-24 12:58:51 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang 76f5dfacfb
riscv: stacktrace: pin the task's stack in get_wchan
Pin the task's stack before calling walk_stackframe() in get_wchan().
This can fix the panic as reported by Andreas when CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y:

[   65.609696] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffd0003bbde8
[   65.610460] Oops [#1]
[   65.610626] Modules linked in: virtio_blk virtio_mmio rtc_goldfish btrfs blake2b_generic libcrc32c xor raid6_pq sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua efivarfs
[   65.611670] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-1.g34fe32a-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) c62f7109153e5a0897ee58ba52393ad99b070fd2
[   65.612334] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   65.613008] epc : get_wchan+0x5c/0x88
[   65.613334]  ra : get_wchan+0x42/0x88
[   65.613625] epc : ffffffff800048a4 ra : ffffffff8000488a sp : ffffffd00021bb90
[   65.614008]  gp : ffffffff817709f8 tp : ffffffe07fe91b80 t0 : 00000000000001f8
[   65.614411]  t1 : 0000000000020000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffd00021bbd0
[   65.614818]  s1 : ffffffd0003bbdf0 a0 : 0000000000000001 a1 : 0000000000000002
[   65.615237]  a2 : ffffffff81618008 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[   65.615637]  a5 : ffffffd0003bc000 a6 : 0000000000000002 a7 : ffffffe27d370000
[   65.616022]  s2 : ffffffd0003bbd90 s3 : ffffffff8071a81e s4 : 0000000000003fff
[   65.616407]  s5 : ffffffffffffc000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : ffffffff81618008
[   65.616845]  s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 0000000180000040 s10: 0000000000000000
[   65.617248]  s11: 000000000000016b t3 : 000000ff00000000 t4 : 0c6aec92de5e3fd7
[   65.617672]  t5 : fff78f60608fcfff t6 : 0000000000000078
[   65.618088] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: ffffffd0003bbde8 cause: 000000000000000d
[   65.618621] [<ffffffff800048a4>] get_wchan+0x5c/0x88
[   65.619008] [<ffffffff8022da88>] do_task_stat+0x7a2/0xa46
[   65.619325] [<ffffffff8022e87e>] proc_tgid_stat+0xe/0x16
[   65.619637] [<ffffffff80227dd6>] proc_single_show+0x46/0x96
[   65.619979] [<ffffffff801ccb1e>] seq_read_iter+0x190/0x31e
[   65.620341] [<ffffffff801ccd70>] seq_read+0xc4/0x104
[   65.620633] [<ffffffff801a6bfe>] vfs_read+0x6a/0x112
[   65.620922] [<ffffffff801a701c>] ksys_read+0x54/0xbe
[   65.621206] [<ffffffff801a7094>] sys_read+0xe/0x16
[   65.621474] [<ffffffff8000303e>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
[   65.622169] ---[ end trace f24856ed2b8789c5 ]---
[   65.622832] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-23 17:29:03 -07:00
Chen Lifu 67979e927d
riscv: kprobes: implement the branch instructions
This has been tested by probing a module that contains each of the
flavors of branches we have.

Signed-off-by: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
[Palmer: commit message, fix kconfig errors]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-21 23:22:34 -07:00
Chen Lifu b7d2be48cc
riscv: kprobes: implement the auipc instruction
This has been tested by probing a module that contains an auipc
instruction.

Signed-off-by: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
[Palmer: commit message]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-21 23:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9b76d71fa8 RISC-V Patches for the 5.14 Merge Window, Part 1
In addition to We have a handful of new features for 5.14:
 
 * Support for transparent huge pages.
 * Support for generic PCI resources mapping.
 * Support for the mem= kernel parameter.
 * Support for KFENCE.
 * A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel.
 * Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection.
 * An optimized copy_{to,from}_user.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "We have a handful of new features for 5.14:

   - Support for transparent huge pages.

   - Support for generic PCI resources mapping.

   - Support for the mem= kernel parameter.

   - Support for KFENCE.

   - A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel.

   - Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection.

   - An optimized copy_{to,from}_user"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (37 commits)
  riscv: xip: Fix duplicate included asm/pgtable.h
  riscv: Fix PTDUMP output now BPF region moved back to module region
  riscv: __asm_copy_to-from_user: Optimize unaligned memory access and pipeline stall
  riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection
  riscv: ptrace: add argn syntax
  riscv: mm: fix build errors caused by mk_pmd()
  riscv: Introduce structure that group all variables regarding kernel mapping
  riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time
  riscv: Introduce set_kernel_memory helper
  riscv: Enable KFENCE for riscv64
  RISC-V: Use asm-generic for {in,out}{bwlq}
  riscv: add ASID-based tlbflushing methods
  riscv: pass the mm_struct to __sbi_tlb_flush_range
  riscv: Add mem kernel parameter support
  riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros
  riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
  riscv: Only initialize swiotlb when necessary
  riscv: fix typo in init.c
  riscv: Cleanup unused functions
  riscv: mm: Use better bitmap_zalloc()
  ...
2021-07-09 10:36:29 -07:00
Kefeng Wang 723a42f4f6 riscv: convert to setup_initial_init_mm()
Use setup_initial_init_mm() helper to simplify code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608083418.137226-13-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
Jiapeng Chong 1958e5aef5
riscv: xip: Fix duplicate included asm/pgtable.h
Clean up the following includecheck warning:

./arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S: asm/pgtable.h is included more
than once.

No functional change.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-06 16:17:40 -07:00
Tong Tiangen 31da94c25a
riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection
This patch adds stack overflow detection to riscv, usable when
CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y.

Overflow is detected in kernel exception entry(kernel/entry.S), if the
kernel stack is overflow and been detected, the overflow handler is
invoked on a per-cpu overflow stack. This approach preserves GPRs and
the original exception information.

The overflow detect is performed before any attempt is made to access
the stack and the principle of stack overflow detection: kernel stacks
are aligned to double their size, enabling overflow to be detected with
a single bit test. For example, a 16K stack is aligned to 32K, ensuring
that bit 14 of the SP must be zero. On an overflow (or underflow), this
bit is flipped. Thus, overflow (of less than the size of the stack) can
be detected by testing whether this bit is set.

This gives us a useful error message on stack overflow, as can be
trigger with the LKDTM overflow test:

[  388.053267] lkdtm: Performing direct entry EXHAUST_STACK
[  388.053663] lkdtm: Calling function with 1024 frame size to depth 32 ...
[  388.054016] lkdtm: loop 32/32 ...
[  388.054186] lkdtm: loop 31/32 ...
[  388.054491] lkdtm: loop 30/32 ...
[  388.054672] lkdtm: loop 29/32 ...
[  388.054859] lkdtm: loop 28/32 ...
[  388.055010] lkdtm: loop 27/32 ...
[  388.055163] lkdtm: loop 26/32 ...
[  388.055309] lkdtm: loop 25/32 ...
[  388.055481] lkdtm: loop 24/32 ...
[  388.055653] lkdtm: loop 23/32 ...
[  388.055837] lkdtm: loop 22/32 ...
[  388.056015] lkdtm: loop 21/32 ...
[  388.056188] lkdtm: loop 20/32 ...
[  388.058145] Insufficient stack space to handle exception!
[  388.058153] Task stack:     [0xffffffd014260000..0xffffffd014264000]
[  388.058160] Overflow stack: [0xffffffe1f8d2c220..0xffffffe1f8d2d220]
[  388.058168] CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.12.0-rc8-dirty #90
[  388.058175] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[  388.058187] epc : number+0x32/0x2c0
[  388.058247]  ra : vsnprintf+0x2ae/0x3f0
[  388.058255] epc : ffffffe0002d38f6 ra : ffffffe0002d814e sp : ffffffd01425ffc0
[  388.058263]  gp : ffffffe0012e4010 tp : ffffffe08014da00 t0 : ffffffd0142606e8
[  388.058271]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffd014260070
[  388.058303]  s1 : ffffffd014260158 a0 : ffffffd01426015e a1 : ffffffd014260158
[  388.058311]  a2 : 0000000000000013 a3 : ffff0a01ffffff10 a4 : ffffffe000c398e0
[  388.058319]  a5 : 511b02ec65f3e300 a6 : 0000000000a1749a a7 : 0000000000000000
[  388.058327]  s2 : ffffffff000000ff s3 : 00000000ffff0a01 s4 : ffffffe0012e50a8
[  388.058335]  s5 : 0000000000ffff0a s6 : ffffffe0012e50a8 s7 : ffffffe000da1cc0
[  388.058343]  s8 : ffffffffffffffff s9 : ffffffd0142602b0 s10: ffffffd0142602a8
[  388.058351]  s11: ffffffd01426015e t3 : 00000000000f0000 t4 : ffffffffffffffff
[  388.058359]  t5 : 000000000000002f t6 : ffffffd014260158
[  388.058366] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: ffffffd01425fff8 cause: 000000000000000f
[  388.058374] Kernel panic - not syncing: Kernel stack overflow
[  388.058381] CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.12.0-rc8-dirty #90
[  388.058387] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[  388.058393] Call Trace:
[  388.058400] [<ffffffe000004944>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xce
[  388.058406] [<ffffffe0006f0b28>] dump_backtrace+0x38/0x46
[  388.058412] [<ffffffe0006f0b46>] show_stack+0x10/0x18
[  388.058418] [<ffffffe0006f3690>] dump_stack+0x74/0x8e
[  388.058424] [<ffffffe0006f0d52>] panic+0xfc/0x2b2
[  388.058430] [<ffffffe0006f0acc>] print_trace_address+0x0/0x24
[  388.058436] [<ffffffe0002d814e>] vsnprintf+0x2ae/0x3f0
[  388.058956] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs

Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-06 12:11:38 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti 658e2c5125
riscv: Introduce structure that group all variables regarding kernel mapping
We have a lot of variables that are used to hold kernel mapping addresses,
offsets between physical and virtual mappings and some others used for XIP
kernels: they are all defined at different places in mm/init.c, so group
them into a single structure with, for some of them, more explicit and concise
names.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-05 18:04:00 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt 01112e5e20
Merge branch 'riscv-wx-mappings' into for-next
This contains both the short-term fix for the W+X boot mappings and the
larger cleanup.

* riscv-wx-mappings:
  riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time
  riscv: Introduce set_kernel_memory helper
  riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros
  riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
  riscv: mm: Fix W+X mappings at boot
2021-06-30 21:50:32 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti e5c35fa040
riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time
For 64-bit kernels, we map all the kernel with write and execute
permissions and afterwards remove writability from text and executability
from data.

For 32-bit kernels, the kernel mapping resides in the linear mapping, so we
map all the linear mapping as writable and executable and afterwards we
remove those properties for unused memory and kernel mapping as
described above.

Change this behavior to directly map the kernel with correct permissions
and avoid going through the whole mapping to fix the permissions.

At the same time, this fixes an issue introduced by commit 2bfc6cd81b
("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping") as reported
here https://github.com/starfive-tech/linux/issues/17.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-06-30 21:18:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 54a728dc5e Scheduler udpates for this cycle:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
 
     - Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
       coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
       requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
       the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
       untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
       to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
       systems used by heterogenous workloads.
 
       There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
       allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
       siblings.
 
     - Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
       wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
       abuses.
 
  - Load-balancing changes:
 
      - Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
        'memcache'-like workloads.
 
      - "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
        such as 'tbench'.
 
      - Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
 
      - Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
 
      - Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
 
      - Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
 
      - Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
        bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
        quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
        via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
 
      - Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
 
  - Scheduler statistics & tooling:
 
      - Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
        it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
        other optimizations to make it more palatable.
 
      - Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
 
  - Misc cleanups and fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Changes to core scheduling facilities:

    - Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
      coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
      requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
      flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
      domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
      deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
      heterogenous workloads.

      There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
      more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.

    - Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
      wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
      abuses.

 - Load-balancing changes:

    - Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
      workloads.

    - "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
      workloads such as 'tbench'.

    - Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.

    - Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.

    - Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.

    - Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes

    - Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
      bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
      quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
      /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.

    - Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.

 - Scheduler statistics & tooling:

    - Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
      runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
      optimizations to make it more palatable.

    - Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().

 - Misc cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
  sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
  sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
  sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
  psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
  sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
  sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
  sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
  sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
  sched: Change task_struct::state
  sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
  sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
  sched: Add get_current_state()
  sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
  sched: Introduce task_is_running()
  sched: Unbreak wakeups
  sched/fair: Age the average idle time
  sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
  sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
  thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
  sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
  ...
2021-06-28 12:14:19 -07:00