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Mark Rutland bfc18e389c atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:

  ----
  git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  ----

Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:32 +02:00
David Howells f2aeed3a59 rxrpc: Fix error reception on AF_INET6 sockets
AF_RXRPC tries to turn on IP_RECVERR and IP_MTU_DISCOVER on the UDP socket
it just opened for communications with the outside world, regardless of the
type of socket.  Unfortunately, this doesn't work with an AF_INET6 socket.

Fix this by turning on IPV6_RECVERR and IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER instead if the
socket is of the AF_INET6 family.

Without this, kAFS server and address rotation doesn't work correctly
because the algorithm doesn't detect received network errors.

Fixes: 75b54cb57c ("rxrpc: Add IPv6 support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-10 23:26:00 +01:00
David Howells 09d2bf595d rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_local refcounting
Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_local struct.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30 21:05:28 +01:00
David Howells 28036f4485 rxrpc: Permit multiple service binding
Permit bind() to be called on an AF_RXRPC socket more than once (currently
maximum twice) to bind multiple listening services to it.  There are some
restrictions:

 (1) All bind() calls involved must have a non-zero service ID.

 (2) The service IDs must all be different.

 (3) The rest of the address (notably the transport part) must be the same
     in all (a single UDP socket is shared).

 (4) This must be done before listen() or sendmsg() is called.

This allows someone to connect to the service socket with different service
IDs and lays the foundation for service upgrading.

The service ID used by an incoming call can be extracted from the msg_name
returned by recvmsg().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-05 14:30:49 +01:00
David Howells 2baec2c3f8 rxrpc: Support network namespacing
Support network namespacing in AF_RXRPC with the following changes:

 (1) All the local endpoint, peer and call lists, locks, counters, etc. are
     moved into the per-namespace record.

 (2) All the connection tracking is moved into the per-namespace record
     with the exception of the client connection ID tree, which is kept
     global so that connection IDs are kept unique per-machine.

 (3) Each namespace gets its own epoch.  This allows each network namespace
     to pretend to be a separate client machine.

 (4) The /proc/net/rxrpc_xxx files are now called /proc/net/rxrpc/xxx and
     the contents reflect the namespace.

fs/afs/ should be okay with this patch as it explicitly requires the current
net namespace to be init_net to permit a mount to proceed at the moment.  It
will, however, need updating so that cells, IP addresses and DNS records are
per-namespace also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25 13:15:11 -04:00
David Howells 1e9e5c9521 rxrpc: Reduce the rxrpc_local::services list to a pointer
Reduce the rxrpc_local::services list to just a pointer as we don't permit
multiple service endpoints to bind to a single transport endpoints (this is
excluded by rxrpc_lookup_local()).

The reason we don't allow this is that if you send a request to an AFS
filesystem service, it will try to talk back to your cache manager on the
port you sent from (this is how file change notifications are handled).  To
prevent someone from stealing your CM callbacks, we don't let AF_RXRPC
sockets share a UDP socket if at least one of them has a service bound.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-29 22:57:47 +01:00
David Howells d19127473a rxrpc: Make IPv6 support conditional on CONFIG_IPV6
Add CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 and make the IPv6 support code conditional on it.
This is then made conditional on CONFIG_IPV6.

Without this, the following can be seen:

   net/built-in.o: In function `rxrpc_init_peer':
>> peer_object.c:(.text+0x18c3c8): undefined reference to `ip6_route_output_flags'

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-17 03:58:45 -04:00
David Howells 75b54cb57c rxrpc: Add IPv6 support
Add IPv6 support to AF_RXRPC.  With this, AF_RXRPC sockets can be created:

	service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6);

instead of:

	service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET);

The AFS filesystem doesn't support IPv6 at the moment, though, since that
requires upgrades to some of the RPC calls.

Note that a good portion of this patch is replacing "%pI4:%u" in print
statements with "%pISpc" which is able to handle both protocols and print
the port.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 23:09:13 +01:00
David Howells aaa31cbc66 rxrpc: Don't specify protocol to when creating transport socket
Pass 0 as the protocol argument when creating the transport socket rather
than IPPROTO_UDP.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 23:09:13 +01:00
David Howells 248f219cb8 rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code
Rewrite the data and ack handling code such that:

 (1) Parsing of received ACK and ABORT packets and the distribution and the
     filing of DATA packets happens entirely within the data_ready context
     called from the UDP socket.  This allows us to process and discard ACK
     and ABORT packets much more quickly (they're no longer stashed on a
     queue for a background thread to process).

 (2) We avoid calling skb_clone(), pskb_pull() and pskb_trim().  We instead
     keep track of the offset and length of the content of each packet in
     the sk_buff metadata.  This means we don't do any allocation in the
     receive path.

 (3) Jumbo DATA packet parsing is now done in data_ready context.  Rather
     than cloning the packet once for each subpacket and pulling/trimming
     it, we file the packet multiple times with an annotation for each
     indicating which subpacket is there.  From that we can directly
     calculate the offset and length.

 (4) A call's receive queue can be accessed without taking locks (memory
     barriers do have to be used, though).

 (5) Incoming calls are set up from preallocated resources and immediately
     made live.  They can than have packets queued upon them and ACKs
     generated.  If insufficient resources exist, DATA packet #1 is given a
     BUSY reply and other DATA packets are discarded).

 (6) sk_buffs no longer take a ref on their parent call.

To make this work, the following changes are made:

 (1) Each call's receive buffer is now a circular buffer of sk_buff
     pointers (rxtx_buffer) rather than a number of sk_buff_heads spread
     between the call and the socket.  This permits each sk_buff to be in
     the buffer multiple times.  The receive buffer is reused for the
     transmit buffer.

 (2) A circular buffer of annotations (rxtx_annotations) is kept parallel
     to the data buffer.  Transmission phase annotations indicate whether a
     buffered packet has been ACK'd or not and whether it needs
     retransmission.

     Receive phase annotations indicate whether a slot holds a whole packet
     or a jumbo subpacket and, if the latter, which subpacket.  They also
     note whether the packet has been decrypted in place.

 (3) DATA packet window tracking is much simplified.  Each phase has just
     two numbers representing the window (rx_hard_ack/rx_top and
     tx_hard_ack/tx_top).

     The hard_ack number is the sequence number before base of the window,
     representing the last packet the other side says it has consumed.
     hard_ack starts from 0 and the first packet is sequence number 1.

     The top number is the sequence number of the highest-numbered packet
     residing in the buffer.  Packets between hard_ack+1 and top are
     soft-ACK'd to indicate they've been received, but not yet consumed.

     Four macros, before(), before_eq(), after() and after_eq() are added
     to compare sequence numbers within the window.  This allows for the
     top of the window to wrap when the hard-ack sequence number gets close
     to the limit.

     Two flags, RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST and RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, are added also
     to indicate when rx_top and tx_top point at the packets with the
     LAST_PACKET bit set, indicating the end of the phase.

 (4) Calls are queued on the socket 'receive queue' rather than packets.
     This means that we don't need have to invent dummy packets to queue to
     indicate abnormal/terminal states and we don't have to keep metadata
     packets (such as ABORTs) around

 (5) The offset and length of a (sub)packet's content are now passed to
     the verify_packet security op.  This is currently expected to decrypt
     the packet in place and validate it.

     However, there's now nowhere to store the revised offset and length of
     the actual data within the decrypted blob (there may be a header and
     padding to skip) because an sk_buff may represent multiple packets, so
     a locate_data security op is added to retrieve these details from the
     sk_buff content when needed.

 (6) recvmsg() now has to handle jumbo subpackets, where each subpacket is
     individually secured and needs to be individually decrypted.  The code
     to do this is broken out into rxrpc_recvmsg_data() and shared with the
     kernel API.  It now iterates over the call's receive buffer rather
     than walking the socket receive queue.

Additional changes:

 (1) The timers are condensed to a single timer that is set for the soonest
     of three timeouts (delayed ACK generation, DATA retransmission and
     call lifespan).

 (2) Transmission of ACK and ABORT packets is effected immediately from
     process-context socket ops/kernel API calls that cause them instead of
     them being punted off to a background work item.  The data_ready
     handler still has to defer to the background, though.

 (3) A shutdown op is added to the AF_RXRPC socket so that the AFS
     filesystem can shut down the socket and flush its own work items
     before closing the socket to deal with any in-progress service calls.

Future additional changes that will need to be considered:

 (1) Make sure that a call doesn't hog the front of the queue by receiving
     data from the network as fast as userspace is consuming it to the
     exclusion of other calls.

 (2) Transmit delayed ACKs from within recvmsg() when we've consumed
     sufficiently more packets to avoid the background work item needing to
     run.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-08 11:10:12 +01:00
David Howells de8d6c7401 rxrpc: Convert rxrpc_local::services to an hlist
Convert the rxrpc_local::services list to an hlist so that it can be
accessed under RCU conditions more readily.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-08 11:10:11 +01:00
David Howells dee46364ce rxrpc: Add RCU destruction for connections and calls
Add RCU destruction for connections and calls as the RCU lookup from the
transport socket data_ready handler is going to come along shortly.

Whilst we're at it, move the cleanup workqueue flushing and RCU barrierage
into the destruction code for the objects that need it (locals and
connections) and add the extra RCU barrier required for connection cleanup.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:43:51 +01:00
David Howells 999b69f892 rxrpc: Kill the client connection bundle concept
Kill off the concept of maintaining a bundle of connections to a particular
target service to increase the number of call slots available for any
beyond four for that service (there are four call slots per connection).

This will make cleaning up the connection handling code easier and
facilitate removal of the rxrpc_transport struct.  Bundling can be
reintroduced later if necessary.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-22 09:20:55 +01:00
David Howells 5627cc8b96 rxrpc: Provide more refcount helper functions
Provide refcount helper functions for connections so that the code doesn't
touch local or connection usage counts directly.

Also make it such that local and peer put functions can take a NULL
pointer.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-22 09:17:51 +01:00
David Howells 4f95dd78a7 rxrpc: Rework local endpoint management
Rework the local RxRPC endpoint management.

Local endpoint objects are maintained in a flat list as before.  This
should be okay as there shouldn't be more than one per open AF_RXRPC socket
(there can be fewer as local endpoints can be shared if their local service
ID is 0 and they share the same local transport parameters).

Changes:

 (1) Local endpoints may now only be shared if they have local service ID 0
     (ie. they're not being used for listening).

     This prevents a scenario where process A is listening of the Cache
     Manager port and process B contacts a fileserver - which may then
     attempt to send CM requests back to B.  But if A and B are sharing a
     local endpoint, A will get the CM requests meant for B.

 (2) We use a mutex to handle lookups and don't provide RCU-only lookups
     since we only expect to access the list when opening a socket or
     destroying an endpoint.

     The local endpoint object is pointed to by the transport socket's
     sk_user_data for the life of the transport socket - allowing us to
     refer to it directly from the sk_data_ready and sk_error_report
     callbacks.

 (3) atomic_inc_not_zero() now exists and can be used to only share a local
     endpoint if the last reference hasn't yet gone.

 (4) We can remove rxrpc_local_lock - a spinlock that had to be taken with
     BH processing disabled given that we assume sk_user_data won't change
     under us.

 (5) The transport socket is shut down before we clear the sk_user_data
     pointer so that we can be sure that the transport socket's callbacks
     won't be invoked once the RCU destruction is scheduled.

 (6) Local endpoints have a work item that handles both destruction and
     event processing.  The means that destruction doesn't then need to
     wait for event processing.  The event queues can then be cleared after
     the transport socket is shut down.

 (7) Local endpoints are no longer available for resurrection beyond the
     life of the sockets that had them open.  As soon as their last ref
     goes, they are scheduled for destruction and may not have their usage
     count moved from 0.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 15:38:17 +01:00
David Howells 875636163b rxrpc: Separate local endpoint event handling out into its own file
Separate local endpoint event handling out into its own file preparatory to
overhauling the object management aspect (which remains in the original
file).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 15:37:12 +01:00
David Howells abe89ef0ed rxrpc: Rename rxrpc_UDP_error_report() to rxrpc_error_report()
Rename rxrpc_UDP_error_report() to rxrpc_error_report() as it might get
called for something other than UDP.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 10:14:37 +01:00
David Howells 8c3e34a4ff rxrpc: Rename files matching ar-*.c to git rid of the "ar-" prefix
Rename files matching net/rxrpc/ar-*.c to get rid of the "ar-" prefix.
This will aid splitting those files by making easier to come up with new
names.

Note that the not all files are simply renamed from ar-X.c to X.c.  The
following exceptions are made:

 (*) ar-call.c -> call_object.c
     ar-ack.c -> call_event.c

     call_object.c is going to contain the core of the call object
     handling.  Call event handling is all going to be in call_event.c.

 (*) ar-accept.c -> call_accept.c

     Incoming call handling is going to be here.

 (*) ar-connection.c -> conn_object.c
     ar-connevent.c -> conn_event.c

     The former file is going to have the basic connection object handling,
     but there will likely be some differentiation between client
     connections and service connections in additional files later.  The
     latter file will have all the connection-level event handling.

 (*) ar-local.c -> local_object.c

     This will have the local endpoint object handling code.  The local
     endpoint event handling code will later be split out into
     local_event.c.

 (*) ar-peer.c -> peer_object.c

     This will have the peer endpoint object handling code.  Peer event
     handling code will be placed in peer_event.c (for the moment, there is
     none).

 (*) ar-error.c -> peer_event.c

     This will become the peer event handling code, though for the moment
     it's actually driven from the local endpoint's perspective.

Note that I haven't renamed ar-transport.c to transport_object.c as the
intention is to delete it when the rxrpc_transport struct is excised.

The only file that actually has its contents changed is net/rxrpc/Makefile.

net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h will need its section marker comments updating, but
I'll do that in a separate patch to make it easier for git to follow the
history across the rename.  I may also want to rename ar-internal.h at some
point - but that would mean updating all the #includes and I'd rather do
that in a separate step.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com.
2016-06-13 12:16:05 +01:00