Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All low-level PM/SMP code using virt_to_phys() should actually use
__pa_symbol() against kernel symbols. Update code where relevant to move
away from virt_to_phys().
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
'devm_ioremap_resource()' returns an error pointer in case of error, not
NULL. So test it with IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Many ARM sub-architectures use prompts followed by "if" conditional,
but it is wrong.
Please notice the difference between
config ARCH_FOO
bool "Foo SoCs" if ARCH_MULTI_V7
and
config ARCH_FOO
bool "Foo SoCs"
depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
These two are *not* equivalent!
In the former statement, it is not ARCH_FOO, but its prompt that
depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7. So, it is completely valid that ARCH_FOO
is selected by another, but ARCH_MULTI_V7 is still disabled. As it is
not unmet dependency, Kconfig never warns. This is probably not what
you want.
The former should be used only when you need to do so, and you really
understand what you are doing. (In most cases, it should be wrong!)
For enabling/disabling sub-architectures, the latter is always correct.
As a good side effect, this commit fixes some entries over 80 columns
(mach-imx, mach-integrator, mach-mbevu).
[Arnd: I note that there is not really a bug here, according to
the discussion that followed, but I can see value in being consistent
and in making the lines shorter]
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@piap.pl>
Acked-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The newly added zx power domain code causes build errors in
some configurations:
warning: (PM_RMOBILE && SOC_ZX296702) selects PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS which has unmet direct dependencies (PM)
warning: (ARCH_EXYNOS) selects EXYNOS_THERMAL which has unmet direct dependencies (THERMAL && (ARCH_EXYNOS || COMPILE_TEST) && THERMAL_OF)
power/domain.c: In function 'genpd_queue_power_off_work':
power/domain.c:192:13: error: 'pm_wq' undeclared (first use in this function)
queue_work(pm_wq, &genpd->power_off_work);
^
power/domain.c:192:13: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
This ensures we don't try to enable it when CONFIG_PM is
disabled, mirroring what we do on most other platforms.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: f15107f412 ("ARM: zx: Add power domains for ZX296702")
Reviewed-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
New or improved SoC support:
- Addition of support for Atmel's SAMA5D2 SoC
- Addition of Freescale i.MX6UL
- Improved support of TI's DM814x platform
- Misc fixes and improvements for RockChip platforms
- Marvell MVEBU suspend/resume support
A few driver changes that ideally would belong in the drivers branch are
also here (acked by appropriate maintainers):
- Power key input driver for Freescale platforms (svns)
- RTC driver updates for Freescale platforms (svns/mxc)
- Clk fixes for TI DM814/816X
+ a bunch of other changes for various platforms
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"New or improved SoC support:
- add support for Atmel's SAMA5D2 SoC
- add support for Freescale i.MX6UL
- improved support for TI's DM814x platform
- misc fixes and improvements for RockChip platforms
- Marvell MVEBU suspend/resume support
A few driver changes that ideally would belong in the drivers branch
are also here (acked by appropriate maintainers):
- power key input driver for Freescale platforms (svns)
- RTC driver updates for Freescale platforms (svns/mxc)
- clk fixes for TI DM814/816X
+ a bunch of other changes for various platforms"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (83 commits)
ARM: rockchip: pm: Fix PTR_ERR() argument
ARM: imx: mach-imx6ul: Fix allmodconfig build
clk: ti: fix for definition movement
ARM: uniphier: drop v7_invalidate_l1 call at secondary entry
memory: kill off set_irq_flags usage
rtc: snvs: select option REGMAP_MMIO
ARM: brcmstb: select ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT for LPAE
ARM: BCM: Enable ARM erratum 798181 for BRCMSTB
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix power domain operations regression caused by 81xx
ARM: rockchip: enable PMU_GPIOINT_WAKEUP_EN when entering shallow suspend
ARM: rockchip: set correct stabilization thresholds in suspend
ARM: rockchip: rename osc_switch_to_32k variable
ARM: imx6ul: add fec MAC refrence clock and phy fixup init
ARM: imx6ul: add fec bits to GPR syscon definition
rtc: mxc: add support of device tree
dt-binding: document the binding for mxc rtc
rtc: mxc: use a second rtc clock
ARM: davinci: cp_intc: use IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE instead of irq_set_wake callback
soc: mediatek: Fix SCPSYS compilation
ARM: at91/soc: add basic support for new sama5d2 SoC
...
Add power domains for ZX296702 to power off
inactive power domains in runtime.
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
[olof: Marked zx296702_pd_driver as __initdata to avoid section mismatch]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Init data marked const should be annotated with __initconst for
correctness and not __initdata. In some cases the array gathering
references to that data has to be marked const as well. This fixes
LTO builds that otherwise fail with section mismatch errors.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The newly added zx platform causes a build error when
CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL is enabled:
arch/arm/mach-zx/headsmp.S:16: Error: invalid immediate for address calculation (value = 0x00000004)
I'm assuming that the ROM code that is calling these entry
points runs in ARM mode, so there would be another problem
in the same file, and we can solve both problems at once
by adding a '.arm' statement that will make zx_resume_jump
and zx_secondary_startup both be built as ARM code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Bring up the secondary core. Enable hotplug with supporting
powering off secondary core.
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add basic code for ZTE ZX296702 platform.
[arnd: removed unused zx296702_init_machine function, and changed
l2c aux val to default]
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Florian Fainelli
Christophe JAILLET
Masahiro Yamada
Arnd Bergmann
Linus Torvalds
Jun Nie
Nicolas Pitre