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Linus Torvalds 9fc2f99030 NFSD 6.3 Release Notes
Two significant security enhancements are part of this release:
 
 * NFSD's RPC header encoding and decoding, including RPCSEC GSS
   and gssproxy header parsing, has been overhauled to make it
   more memory-safe.
 
 * Support for Kerberos AES-SHA2-based encryption types has been
   added for both the NFS client and server. This provides a clean
   path for deprecating and removing insecure encryption types
   based on DES and SHA-1. AES-SHA2 is also FIPS-140 compliant, so
   that NFS with Kerberos may now be used on systems with fips
   enabled.
 
 In addition to these, NFSD is now able to handle crossing into an
 auto-mounted mount point on an exported NFS mount. A number of
 fixes have been made to NFSD's server-side copy implementation.
 
 RPC metrics have been converted to per-CPU variables. This helps
 reduce unnecessary cross-CPU and cross-node memory bus traffic,
 and significantly reduces noise when KCSAN is enabled.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Two significant security enhancements are part of this release:

   - NFSD's RPC header encoding and decoding, including RPCSEC GSS and
     gssproxy header parsing, has been overhauled to make it more
     memory-safe.

   - Support for Kerberos AES-SHA2-based encryption types has been added
     for both the NFS client and server. This provides a clean path for
     deprecating and removing insecure encryption types based on DES and
     SHA-1. AES-SHA2 is also FIPS-140 compliant, so that NFS with
     Kerberos may now be used on systems with fips enabled.

  In addition to these, NFSD is now able to handle crossing into an
  auto-mounted mount point on an exported NFS mount. A number of fixes
  have been made to NFSD's server-side copy implementation.

  RPC metrics have been converted to per-CPU variables. This helps
  reduce unnecessary cross-CPU and cross-node memory bus traffic, and
  significantly reduces noise when KCSAN is enabled"

* tag 'nfsd-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (121 commits)
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd_symlink()
  NFSD: copy the whole verifier in nfsd_copy_write_verifier
  nfsd: don't fsync nfsd_files on last close
  SUNRPC: Fix occasional warning when destroying gss_krb5_enctypes
  nfsd: fix courtesy client with deny mode handling in nfs4_upgrade_open
  NFSD: fix problems with cleanup on errors in nfsd4_copy
  nfsd: fix race to check ls_layouts
  nfsd: don't hand out delegation on setuid files being opened for write
  SUNRPC: Remove ->xpo_secure_port()
  SUNRPC: Clean up the svc_xprt_flags() macro
  nfsd: remove fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c
  NFSD: fix leaked reference count of nfsd4_ssc_umount_item
  nfsd: clean up potential nfsd_file refcount leaks in COPY codepath
  nfsd: zero out pointers after putting nfsd_files on COPY setup error
  SUNRPC: Fix whitespace damage in svcauth_unix.c
  nfsd: eliminate __nfs4_get_fd
  nfsd: add some kerneldoc comments for stateid preprocessing functions
  nfsd: eliminate find_deleg_file_locked
  nfsd: don't take nfsd4_copy ref for OP_OFFLOAD_STATUS
  SUNRPC: Add encryption self-tests
  ...
2023-02-22 14:21:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 575a7e0f81 File locking changes for v6.3
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Merge tag 'locks-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
 "The main change here is that I've broken out most of the file locking
  definitions into a new header file. I also went ahead and completed
  the removal of locks_inode function"

* tag 'locks-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  fs: remove locks_inode
  filelock: move file locking definitions to separate header file
2023-02-20 11:10:38 -08:00
Jeff Layton dcd779dc46 nfsd: fix courtesy client with deny mode handling in nfs4_upgrade_open
The nested if statements here make no sense, as you can never reach
"else" branch in the nested statement. Fix the error handling for
when there is a courtesy client that holds a conflicting deny mode.

Fixes: 3d69427151 ("NFSD: add support for share reservation conflict to courteous server")
Reported-by: 張智諺 <cc85nod@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:57 -05:00
Dai Ngo 81e722978a NFSD: fix problems with cleanup on errors in nfsd4_copy
When nfsd4_copy fails to allocate memory for async_copy->cp_src, or
nfs4_init_copy_state fails, it calls cleanup_async_copy to do the
cleanup for the async_copy which causes page fault since async_copy
is not yet initialized.

This patche rearranges the order of initializing the fields in
async_copy and adds checks in cleanup_async_copy to skip un-initialized
fields.

Fixes: ce0887ac96 ("NFSD add nfs4 inter ssc to nfsd4_copy")
Fixes: 87689df694 ("NFSD: Shrink size of struct nfsd4_copy")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:57 -05:00
Jeff Layton 826b67e637 nfsd: don't hand out delegation on setuid files being opened for write
We had a bug report that xfstest generic/355 was failing on NFSv4.0.
This test sets various combinations of setuid/setgid modes and tests
whether DIO writes will cause them to be stripped.

What I found was that the server did properly strip those bits, but
the client didn't notice because it held a delegation that was not
recalled. The recall didn't occur because the client itself was the
one generating the activity and we avoid recalls in that case.

Clearing setuid bits is an "implicit" activity. The client didn't
specifically request that we do that, so we need the server to issue a
CB_RECALL, or avoid the situation entirely by not issuing a delegation.

The easiest fix here is to simply not give out a delegation if the file
is being opened for write, and the mode has the setuid and/or setgid bit
set. Note that there is a potential race between the mode and lease
being set, so we test for this condition both before and after setting
the lease.

This patch fixes generic/355, generic/683 and generic/684 for me. (Note
that 355 fails only on v4.0, and 683 and 684 require NFSv4.2 to run and
fail).

Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:55 -05:00
Jeff Layton edd2f5526e nfsd: eliminate __nfs4_get_fd
This is wrapper is pointless, and just obscures what's going on.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:52 -05:00
Jeff Layton ee97e73015 nfsd: add some kerneldoc comments for stateid preprocessing functions
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:52 -05:00
Jeff Layton 45ba66cc2c nfsd: eliminate find_deleg_file_locked
We really don't need an accessor function here.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:51 -05:00
Jeff Layton bd6aaf781d nfsd: fix potential race in nfs4_find_file
The WARN_ON_ONCE check is not terribly useful. It also seems possible
for nfs4_find_file to race with the destruction of an fi_deleg_file
while trying to take a reference to it.

Now that it's safe to pass nfs_get_file a NULL pointer, remove the WARN
and NULL pointer check. Take the fi_lock when fetching fi_deleg_file.

Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:22 -05:00
Jeff Layton 70f62231cd nfsd: allow nfsd_file_get to sanely handle a NULL pointer
...and remove some now-useless NULL pointer checks in its callers.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:21 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 3402351a5a nfsd-6.2 fixes:
- Fix a teardown bug in the new nfs4_file hashtable
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fix from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix a teardown bug in the new nfs4_file hashtable

* tag 'nfsd-6.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  nfsd: don't destroy global nfs4_file table in per-net shutdown
2023-02-15 11:48:56 -08:00
Jeff Layton 4102db175b nfsd: don't destroy global nfs4_file table in per-net shutdown
The nfs4_file table is global, so shutting it down when a containerized
nfsd is shut down is wrong and can lead to double-frees. Tear down the
nfs4_file_rhltable in nfs4_state_shutdown instead of
nfs4_state_shutdown_net.

Fixes: d47b295e8d ("NFSD: Use rhashtable for managing nfs4_file objects")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2169017
Reported-by: JianHong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-11 12:09:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds c1649ec557 nfsd-6.2 fixes:
- Fix recently introduced use-after-free bugs
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix recently introduced use-after-free bugs

* tag 'nfsd-6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker
  NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown time
  NFSD: fix use-after-free in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()
2023-01-17 09:29:17 -08:00
Dai Ngo 7c24fa2250 NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker
Since nfsd4_state_shrinker_count always calls mod_delayed_work with
0 delay, we can replace delayed_work with work_struct to save some
space and overhead.

Also add the call to cancel_work after unregister the shrinker
in nfs4_state_shutdown_net.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-12 09:38:30 -05:00
Dai Ngo f385f7d244 NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown time
Currently the nfsd-client shrinker is registered and unregistered at
the time the nfsd module is loaded and unloaded. The problem with this
is the shrinker is being registered before all of the relevant fields
in nfsd_net are initialized when nfsd is started. This can lead to an
oops when memory is low and the shrinker is called while nfsd is not
running.

This patch moves the  register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker from
module load/unload time to nfsd startup/shutdown time.

Fixes: 44df6f439a ("NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition")
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-11 21:32:05 -05:00
Jeff Layton c65454a947 fs: remove locks_inode
locks_inode was turned into a wrapper around file_inode in de2a4a501e
(Partially revert "locks: fix file locking on overlayfs"). Finish
replacing locks_inode invocations everywhere with file_inode.

Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 06:52:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 7dd4b804e0 nfsd-6.2 fixes:
- Fix a race when creating NFSv4 files
 - Revert the use of relaxed bitops
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix a race when creating NFSv4 files

 - Revert the use of relaxed bitops

* tag 'nfsd-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: Use set_bit(RQ_DROPME)
  Revert "SUNRPC: Use RMW bitops in single-threaded hot paths"
  nfsd: fix handling of cached open files in nfsd4_open codepath
2023-01-10 15:03:06 -06:00
Jeff Layton 0b3a551fa5 nfsd: fix handling of cached open files in nfsd4_open codepath
Commit fb70bf124b ("NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a
regular NFSv4 file") added the ability to cache an open fd over a
compound. There are a couple of problems with the way this currently
works:

It's racy, as a newly-created nfsd_file can end up with its PENDING bit
cleared while the nf is hashed, and the nf_file pointer is still zeroed
out. Other tasks can find it in this state and they expect to see a
valid nf_file, and can oops if nf_file is NULL.

Also, there is no guarantee that we'll end up creating a new nfsd_file
if one is already in the hash. If an extant entry is in the hash with a
valid nf_file, nfs4_get_vfs_file will clobber its nf_file pointer with
the value of op_file and the old nf_file will leak.

Fix both issues by making a new nfsd_file_acquirei_opened variant that
takes an optional file pointer. If one is present when this is called,
we'll take a new reference to it instead of trying to open the file. If
the nfsd_file already has a valid nf_file, we'll just ignore the
optional file and pass the nfsd_file back as-is.

Also rework the tracepoints a bit to allow for an "opened" variant and
don't try to avoid counting acquisitions in the case where we already
have a cached open file.

Fixes: fb70bf124b ("NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file")
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Reported-by: Stanislav Saner <ssaner@redhat.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Ruben Vestergaard <rubenv@drcmr.dk>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Torkil Svensgaard <torkil@drcmr.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-06 13:17:06 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 764822972d NFSD 6.2 Release Notes
This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation.
 NFSD can send this operation to request that clients return any
 delegations they choose. The server uses this operation to handle
 low memory scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has
 reached the maximum number of delegations the server supports.
 
 The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily
 whilst support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is
 improved.
 
 Two major data structure fixes appear in this release:
 
 * The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table
   to reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations.
 
 * Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against
   races.
 
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation. NFSD
  can send this operation to request that clients return any delegations
  they choose. The server uses this operation to handle low memory
  scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has reached the
  maximum number of delegations the server supports.

  The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily whilst
  support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is improved.

  Two major data structure fixes appear in this release:

   - The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table to
     reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations.

   - Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against
     races.

  In furtherance of removing support for NFSv2 in a subsequent kernel
  release, a new Kconfig option enables server-side support for NFSv2 to
  be left out of a kernel build.

  MAINTAINERS has been updated to indicate that changes to fs/exportfs
  should go through the NFSD tree"

* tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (49 commits)
  NFSD: Avoid clashing function prototypes
  SUNRPC: Fix crasher in unwrap_integ_data()
  SUNRPC: Make the svc_authenticate tracepoint conditional
  NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a reply
  SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_write_pages()
  SUNRPC: Don't leak netobj memory when gss_read_proxy_verf() fails
  NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints
  NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition
  NFSD: add support for sending CB_RECALL_ANY
  NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinker
  trace: Relocate event helper files
  NFSD: pass range end to vfs_fsync_range() instead of count
  lockd: fix file selection in nlmsvc_cancel_blocked
  lockd: ensure we use the correct file descriptor when unlocking
  lockd: set missing fl_flags field when retrieving args
  NFSD: Use struct_size() helper in alloc_session()
  nfsd: return error if nfs4_setacl fails
  lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files
  NFSD: Add an nfsd_file_fsync tracepoint
  sunrpc: svc: Remove an unused static function svc_ungetu32()
  ...
2022-12-12 20:54:39 -08:00
Dai Ngo 638593be55 NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints
Add tracepoints to trace start and end of CB_RECALL_ANY operation.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
[ cel: added show_rca_mask() macro ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 11:01:12 -05:00
Dai Ngo 44df6f439a NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition
The delegation reaper is called by nfsd memory shrinker's on
the 'count' callback. It scans the client list and sends the
courtesy CB_RECALL_ANY to the clients that hold delegations.

To avoid flooding the clients with CB_RECALL_ANY requests, the
delegation reaper sends only one CB_RECALL_ANY request to each
client per 5 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
[ cel: moved definition of RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RDATA_DLG ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 11:01:12 -05:00
Dai Ngo a1049eb47f NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinker
Refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to generic low memory
shrinker so it can be used for other purposes.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 11:01:12 -05:00
Xiu Jianfeng 85a0d0c9a5 NFSD: Use struct_size() helper in alloc_session()
Use struct_size() helper to simplify the code, no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 11:01:11 -05:00
Jeff Layton 77c67530e1 nfsd: use locks_inode_context helper
nfsd currently doesn't access i_flctx safely everywhere. This requires a
smp_load_acquire, as the pointer is set via cmpxchg (a release
operation).

Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 05:08:10 -05:00
Chuck Lever d47b295e8d NFSD: Use rhashtable for managing nfs4_file objects
fh_match() is costly, especially when filehandles are large (as is
the case for NFSv4). It needs to be used sparingly when searching
data structures. Unfortunately, with common workloads, I see
multiple thousands of objects stored in file_hashtbl[], which has
just 256 buckets, making its bucket hash chains quite lengthy.

Walking long hash chains with the state_lock held blocks other
activity that needs that lock. Sizable hash chains are a common
occurrance once the server has handed out some delegations, for
example -- IIUC, each delegated file is held open on the server by
an nfs4_file object.

To help mitigate the cost of searching with fh_match(), replace the
nfs4_file hash table with an rhashtable, which can dynamically
resize its bucket array to minimize hash chain length.

The result of this modification is an improvement in the latency of
NFSv4 operations, and the reduction of nfsd CPU utilization due to
eliminating the cost of multiple calls to fh_match() and reducing
the CPU cache misses incurred while walking long hash chains in the
nfs4_file hash table.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever 1542474800 NFSD: Refactor find_file()
find_file() is now the only caller of find_file_locked(), so just
fold these two together.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever 9270fc514b NFSD: Clean up find_or_add_file()
Remove the call to find_file_locked() in insert_nfs4_file(). Tracing
shows that over 99% of these calls return NULL. Thus it is not worth
the expense of the extra bucket list traversal. insert_file() already
deals correctly with the case where the item is already in the hash
bucket.

Since nfsd4_file_hash_insert() is now just a wrapper around
insert_file(), move the meat of insert_file() into
nfsd4_file_hash_insert() and get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever 3341678f2f NFSD: Add a nfsd4_file_hash_remove() helper
Refactor to relocate hash deletion operation to a helper function
that is close to most other nfs4_file data structure operations.

The "noinline" annotation will become useful in a moment when the
hlist_del_rcu() is replaced with a more complex rhash remove
operation. It also guarantees that hash remove operations can be
traced with "-p function -l remove_nfs4_file_locked".

This also simplifies the organization of forward declarations: the
to-be-added rhashtable and its param structure will be defined
/after/ put_nfs4_file().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever 81a21fa3e7 NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_init_file()
Name this function more consistently. I'm going to use nfsd4_file_
and nfsd4_file_hash_ for these helpers.

Change the @fh parameter to be const pointer for better type safety.

Finally, move the hash insertion operation to the caller. This is
typical for most other "init_object" type helpers, and it is where
most of the other nfs4_file hash table operations are located.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:46 -05:00
Chuck Lever 3fe828cadd NFSD: Update file_hashtbl() helpers
Enable callers to use const pointers for type safety.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:46 -05:00
Chuck Lever a1c74569bb NFSD: Trace delegation revocations
Delegation revocation is an exceptional event that is not otherwise
visible externally (eg, no network traffic is emitted). Generate a
trace record when it occurs so that revocation can be observed or
other activity can be triggered. Example:

nfsd-1104  [005]  1912.002544: nfsd_stid_revoke:        client 633c9343:4e82788d stateid 00000003:00000001 ref=2 type=DELEG

Trace infrastructure is provided for subsequent additional tracing
related to nfs4_stid activity.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:46 -05:00
Chuck Lever 20eee313ff NFSD: Trace stateids returned via DELEGRETURN
Handing out a delegation stateid is recorded with the
nfsd_deleg_read tracepoint, but there isn't a matching tracepoint
for recording when the stateid is returned.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:46 -05:00
Chuck Lever dcf3f80965 NFSD: Revert "NFSD: NFSv4 CLOSE should release an nfsd_file immediately"
This reverts commit 5e138c4a75.

That commit attempted to make files available to other users as soon
as all NFSv4 clients were done with them, rather than waiting until
the filecache LRU had garbage collected them.

It gets the reference counting wrong, for one thing.

But it also misses that DELEGRETURN should release a file in the
same fashion. In fact, any nfsd_file_put() on an file held open
by an NFSv4 client needs potentially to release the file
immediately...

Clear the way for implementing that idea.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Jeff Layton e0aa651068 nfsd: don't call nfsd_file_put from client states seqfile display
We had a report of this:

    BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at fs/nfsd/filecache.c:440

...with a stack trace showing nfsd_file_put being called from
nfs4_show_open. This code has always tried to call fput while holding a
spinlock, but we recently changed this to use the filecache, and that
started triggering the might_sleep() in nfsd_file_put.

states_start takes and holds the cl_lock while iterating over the
client's states, and we can't sleep with that held.

Have the various nfs4_show_* functions instead hold the fi_lock instead
of taking a nfsd_file reference.

Fixes: 78599c42ae ("nfsd4: add file to display list of client's opens")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2138357
Reported-by: Zhi Li <yieli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds f9bbe0c99e Fixes:
- Fix an export leak
 - Fix a potential tracepoint crash
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix an export leak

 - Fix a potential tracepoint crash

* tag 'nfsd-6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  nfsd: put the export reference in nfsd4_verify_deleg_dentry
  nfsd: fix use-after-free in nfsd_file_do_acquire tracepoint
2022-11-11 11:28:26 -08:00
Jeff Layton 50256e4793 nfsd: put the export reference in nfsd4_verify_deleg_dentry
nfsd_lookup_dentry returns an export reference in addition to the dentry
ref. Ensure that we put it too.

Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2138866
Fixes: 876c553cb4 ("NFSD: verify the opened dentry after setting a delegation")
Reported-by: Yongcheng Yang <yoyang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-08 11:32:53 -05:00
Jason A. Donenfeld a251c17aa5 treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
Jeff Layton 895ddf5ed4 nfsd: extra checks when freeing delegation stateids
We've had some reports of problems in the refcounting for delegation
stateids that we've yet to track down. Add some extra checks to ensure
that we've removed the object from various lists before freeing it.

Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2127067
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:50:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton b95239ca49 nfsd: make nfsd4_run_cb a bool return function
queue_work can return false and not queue anything, if the work is
already queued. If that happens in the case of a CB_RECALL, we'll have
taken an extra reference to the stid that will never be put. Ensure we
throw a warning in that case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:50:57 -04:00
Jeff Layton 25fbe1fca1 nfsd: fix comments about spinlock handling with delegations
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:23:55 -04:00
Jeff Layton 4d01416ab4 nfsd: only fill out return pointer on success in nfsd4_lookup_stateid
In the case of a revoked delegation, we still fill out the pointer even
when returning an error, which is bad form. Only overwrite the pointer
on success.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:23:44 -04:00
Dai Ngo 019805fea9 NFSD: fix use-after-free on source server when doing inter-server copy
Use-after-free occurred when the laundromat tried to free expired
cpntf_state entry on the s2s_cp_stateids list after inter-server
copy completed. The sc_cp_list that the expired copy state was
inserted on was already freed.

When COPY completes, the Linux client normally sends LOCKU(lock_state x),
FREE_STATEID(lock_state x) and CLOSE(open_state y) to the source server.
The nfs4_put_stid call from nfsd4_free_stateid cleans up the copy state
from the s2s_cp_stateids list before freeing the lock state's stid.

However, sometimes the CLOSE was sent before the FREE_STATEID request.
When this happens, the nfsd4_close_open_stateid call from nfsd4_close
frees all lock states on its st_locks list without cleaning up the copy
state on the sc_cp_list list. When the time the FREE_STATEID arrives the
server returns BAD_STATEID since the lock state was freed. This causes
the use-after-free error to occur when the laundromat tries to free
the expired cpntf_state.

This patch adds a call to nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist in
nfsd4_close_open_stateid to clean up the copy state before calling
free_ol_stateid_reaplist to free the lock state's stid on the reaplist.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:21:46 -04:00
Chuck Lever 781fde1a2b NFSD: Rename the fields in copy_stateid_t
Code maintenance: The name of the copy_stateid_t::sc_count field
collides with the sc_count field in struct nfs4_stid, making the
latter difficult to grep for when auditing stateid reference
counting.

No behavior change expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:50 -04:00
ChenXiaoSong 1d7f6b302b nfsd: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define client_info_fops
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.

inode is converted from seq_file->file instead of seq_file->private in
client_info_show().

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:49 -04:00
Dai Ngo 7746b32f46 NFSD: add shrinker to reap courtesy clients on low memory condition
Add courtesy_client_reaper to react to low memory condition triggered
by the system memory shrinker.

The delayed_work for the courtesy_client_reaper is scheduled on
the shrinker's count callback using the laundry_wq.

The shrinker's scan callback is not used for expiring the courtesy
clients due to potential deadlocks.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:41 -04:00
Dai Ngo 3a4ea23d86 NFSD: keep track of the number of courtesy clients in the system
Add counter nfs4_courtesy_client_count to nfsd_net to keep track
of the number of courtesy clients in the system.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:41 -04:00
Chuck Lever c035362eb9 NFSD: Add a mechanism to wait for a DELEGRETURN
Subsequent patches will use this mechanism to wake up an operation
that is waiting for a client to return a delegation.

The new tracepoint records whether the wait timed out or was
properly awoken by the expected DELEGRETURN:

            nfsd-1155  [002] 83799.493199: nfsd_delegret_wakeup: xid=0x14b7d6ef fh_hash=0xf6826792 (timed out)

Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-09-26 14:02:32 -04:00
Chuck Lever 1035d65446 NFSD: Add tracepoints to report NFSv4 callback completions
Wireshark has always been lousy about dissecting NFSv4 callbacks,
especially NFSv4.0 backchannel requests. Add tracepoints so we
can surgically capture these events in the trace log.

Tracepoints are time-stamped and ordered so that we can now observe
the timing relationship between a CB_RECALL Reply and the client's
DELEGRETURN Call. Example:

            nfsd-1153  [002]   211.986391: nfsd_cb_recall:       addr=192.168.1.67:45767 client 62ea82e4:fee7492a stateid 00000003:00000001

            nfsd-1153  [002]   212.095634: nfsd_compound:        xid=0x0000002c opcnt=2
            nfsd-1153  [002]   212.095647: nfsd_compound_status: op=1/2 OP_PUTFH status=0
            nfsd-1153  [002]   212.095658: nfsd_file_put:        hash=0xf72 inode=0xffff9291148c7410 ref=3 flags=HASHED|REFERENCED may=READ file=0xffff929103b3ea00
            nfsd-1153  [002]   212.095661: nfsd_compound_status: op=2/2 OP_DELEGRETURN status=0
   kworker/u25:8-148   [002]   212.096713: nfsd_cb_recall_done:  client 62ea82e4:fee7492a stateid 00000003:00000001 status=0

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-09-26 14:02:32 -04:00
NeilBrown bb4d53d66e NFSD: use (un)lock_inode instead of fh_(un)lock for file operations
When locking a file to access ACLs and xattrs etc, use explicit locking
with inode_lock() instead of fh_lock().  This means that the calls to
fh_fill_pre/post_attr() are also explicit which improves readability and
allows us to place them only where they are needed.  Only the xattr
calls need pre/post information.

When locking a file we don't need I_MUTEX_PARENT as the file is not a
parent of anything, so we can use inode_lock() directly rather than the
inode_lock_nested() call that fh_lock() uses.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-08-04 10:28:41 -04:00
NeilBrown 19d008b469 NFSD: reduce locking in nfsd_lookup()
nfsd_lookup() takes an exclusive lock on the parent inode, but no
callers want the lock and it may not be needed at all if the
result is in the dcache.

Change nfsd_lookup_dentry() to not take the lock, and call
lookup_one_len_locked() which takes lock only if needed.

nfsd4_open() currently expects the lock to still be held, but that isn't
necessary as nfsd_validate_delegated_dentry() provides required
guarantees without the lock.

NOTE: NFSv4 requires directory changeinfo for OPEN even when a create
  wasn't requested and no change happened.  Now that nfsd_lookup()
  doesn't use fh_lock(), we need to explicitly fill the attributes
  when no create happens.  A new fh_fill_both_attrs() is provided
  for that task.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-08-04 10:28:20 -04:00