Граф коммитов

1219 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Takashi Iwai 8d879be882 ALSA: pcm: Bail out when chmap is already present
When snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() is called to the PCM stream to which a
chmap has been already assigned, it returns as an error due to the
conflicting snd_ctl_add() result.  However, this also clears the
already assigned chmap_kctl field via pcm_chmap_ctl_private_free(),
and becomes inconsistent in the later operation.

This patch adds the check of the conflicting chmap kctl before
actually trying to allocate / assign.  The check failure is treated as
a kernel warning, as the double call of snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() is
basically a driver bug and having the stack trace would help
developers to figure out the bad code path.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-10 17:05:16 +02:00
Charles Keepax 875f6fffa2 ALSA: compress: Replace complex if statement with switch
A switch statement looks a bit cleaner than an if statement
spread over 3 lines, as such update this to a switch.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-09 17:35:50 +02:00
Charles Keepax 1d03f2bd56 ALSA: compress: Fix poll error return codes
We can't return a negative error code from the poll callback the return
type is unsigned and is checked against the poll specific flags we need
to return POLLERR if we encounter an error.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-09 17:35:43 +02:00
Charles Keepax 5bd05390ff ALSA: compress: Remove pointless NULL check
stream can't be NULL here as we have just taken the address of it, so no
need for the check.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-09 17:35:32 +02:00
Charles Keepax 0b92b0cdbe ALSA: compress: Use snd_compr_get_poll on error path
We have a function that returns the appropriate flags for the stream
direction, so we should use it.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-09 17:35:14 +02:00
Charles Keepax e099aeea63 ALSA: pcm: Fix poll error return codes
We can't return a negative error code from the poll callback the return
type is unsigned and is checked against the poll specific flags we need
to return POLLERR if we encounter an error.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-09 17:34:49 +02:00
Kangjie Lu e4ec8cc803 ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_tinterrupt
The stack object “r1” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-08 11:36:17 +02:00
Kangjie Lu 9a47e9cff9 ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_ccallback
The stack object “r1” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-08 11:36:07 +02:00
Kangjie Lu cec8f96e49 ALSA: timer: Fix leak in SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS
The stack object “tread” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-08 11:31:27 +02:00
Matthias Reichl 73fe01cfb3 ASoC: dmaengine_pcm: Add support for packed transfers
dmaengine_pcm currently only supports setups where FIFO reads/writes
correspond to exactly one sample, eg 16-bit sample data is transferred
via 16-bit FIFO accesses, 32-bit data via 32-bit accesses.

This patch adds support for setups with fixed width FIFOs where
multiple samples are packed into a larger word.

For example setups with a 32-bit wide FIFO register that expect
16-bit sample transfers to be done with the left+right sample data
packed into a 32-bit word.

Support for packed transfers is controlled via the
SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DAI_FLAG_PACK flag in snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data.flags

If this flag is set dmaengine_pcm doesn't put any restriction on the
supported formats and sets the DMA transfer width to undefined.

This means control over the constraints is now transferred to the DAI
driver and it's responsible to provide proper configuration and
check for possible corner cases that aren't handled by the ALSA core.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Tested-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2016-04-27 17:34:11 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d2c5cf88d5 ALSA: hrtimer: Handle start/stop more properly
This patch tries to address the still remaining issues in ALSA hrtimer
driver:
- Spurious use-after-free was detected in hrtimer callback
- Incorrect rescheduling due to delayed start
- WARN_ON() is triggered in hrtimer_forward() invoked in hrtimer
  callback

The first issue happens only when the new timer is scheduled even
while hrtimer is being closed.  It's related with the second and third
items; since ALSA timer core invokes hw.start callback during hrtimer
interrupt, this may result in the explicit call of hrtimer_start().

Also, the similar problem is seen for the stop; ALSA timer core
invokes hw.stop callback even in the hrtimer handler, too.  Since we
must not call the synced hrtimer_cancel() in such a context, it's just
a hrtimer_try_to_cancel() call that doesn't properly work.

Another culprit of the second and third items is the call of
hrtimer_forward_now() before snd_timer_interrupt().  The timer->stick
value may change during snd_timer_interrupt() call, but this
possibility is ignored completely.

For covering these subtle and messy issues, the following changes have
been done in this patch:
- A new flag, in_callback, is introduced in the private data to
  indicate that the hrtimer handler is being processed.
- Both start and stop callbacks skip when called from (during)
  in_callback flag.
- The hrtimer handler returns properly HRTIMER_RESTART and NORESTART
  depending on the running state now.
- The hrtimer handler reprograms the expiry properly after
  snd_timer_interrupt() call, instead of before.
- The close callback clears running flag and sets in_callback flag
  to block any further start/stop calls.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-26 09:34:40 +02:00
Alexandre Belloni 34ce71a96d ALSA: timer: remove legacy rtctimer
There are no users of rtctimer left. Remove its code as this is the
in-kernel user of the legacy PC RTC driver that will hopefully be removed
at some point.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-25 10:41:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3aa02cb664 ALSA: pcm : Call kill_fasync() in stream lock
Currently kill_fasync() is called outside the stream lock in
snd_pcm_period_elapsed().  This is potentially racy, since the stream
may get released even during the irq handler is running.  Although
snd_pcm_release_substream() calls snd_pcm_drop(), this doesn't
guarantee that the irq handler finishes, thus the kill_fasync() call
outside the stream spin lock may be invoked after the substream is
detached, as recently reported by KASAN.

As a quick workaround, move kill_fasync() call inside the stream
lock.  The fasync is rarely used interface, so this shouldn't have a
big impact from the performance POV.

Ideally, we should implement some sync mechanism for the proper finish
of stream and irq handler.  But this oneliner should suffice for most
cases, so far.

Reported-by: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-14 18:02:37 +02:00
Jyri Sarha 4a462ce084 ALSA: pcm: Allow 32 bit sample format in IEC958 channel status helper
Treat 32 bit sample width as if it was 24 bits when generating IEC958
channel status bits. On some platforms 24 sample width is problematic
and to get full 24 bit precision a 32 bit format, using only the 24
most significant bits, may have to be used.

Signed-off-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2016-04-06 14:33:38 -07:00
Jyri Sarha 4a4436573a ALSA: pcm: add IEC958 channel status helper for hw_params
Add IEC958 channel status helper that gets the audio properties from
snd_pcm_hw_params instead of snd_pcm_runtime. This is needed to
produce the channel status bits already in audio stream configuration
phase.

Signed-off-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2016-04-06 11:47:48 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 4a07083ed6 ALSA: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer
ALSA system timer backend stops the timer via del_timer() without sync
and leaves del_timer_sync() at the close instead.  This is because of
the restriction by the design of ALSA timer: namely, the stop callback
may be called from the timer handler, and calling the sync shall lead
to a hangup.  However, this also triggers a kernel BUG() when the
timer is rearmed immediately after stopping without sync:
 kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:966!
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  [<ffffffff8239c94e>] snd_timer_s_start+0x13e/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff8239e1f4>] snd_timer_interrupt+0x504/0xec0
  [<ffffffff8122fca0>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x290/0x290
  [<ffffffff8239ec64>] snd_timer_s_function+0xb4/0x120
  [<ffffffff81296b72>] call_timer_fn+0x162/0x520
  [<ffffffff81296add>] ? call_timer_fn+0xcd/0x520
  [<ffffffff8239ebb0>] ? snd_timer_interrupt+0xec0/0xec0
  ....

It's the place where add_timer() checks the pending timer.  It's clear
that this may happen after the immediate restart without sync in our
cases.

So, the workaround here is just to use mod_timer() instead of
add_timer().  This looks like a band-aid fix, but it's a right move,
as snd_timer_interrupt() takes care of the continuous rearm of timer.

Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-01 12:28:16 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 91d2178e26 ALSA: timer: fix gparams ioctl compatibility for different architectures
'struct snd_timer_gparams' includes some members with 'unsigned long',
therefore its size differs depending on data models of architecture. As
a result, x86/x32 applications fail to execute ioctl(2) with
SNDRV_TIMER_GPARAMS command on x86_64 machine.

This commit fixes this bug by adding a pair of structure and ioctl
command for the compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-23 08:06:16 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto 6f02174418 ALSA: ctl: change return value in compatibility layer so that it's the same value in core implementation
In control compatibility layer, when no elements are found by
ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE ioctl commands, ENXIO is returned. On the other hand,
in core implementation, ENOENT is returned. This is not good for
ALSA ctl applications.

This commit changes the return value from the compatibility layer so
that the same value is returned.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-17 14:11:36 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ca80e26a59 ASoC: Updates for v4.6
The main thing in terms of the core this time around has been some
 additional framework work for dynamic topologies (though we *still*
 don't appear to have a stable ABI for the topology code, it's probably
 worth considering if this will ever happen...).  Otherwise the work has
 almost all been in the drivers:
 
  - HDMI support for Sky Lake, along with other fixes and enhancements
    for the Intel drivers.
  - Lots of improvements to the Renesas drivers.
  - Capture support for Qualcomm drivers.
  - Support for TI DaVinci DRA7xxx devices.
  - New machine drivers for Freescale systems with Cirrus CODECs,
    Mediatek systems with RT5650 CODECs.
  - New CPU drivers for Allwinner S/PDIF controllers
  - New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9867 and MAX98926 and Realtek RT5514.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v4.6

The main thing in terms of the core this time around has been some
additional framework work for dynamic topologies (though we *still*
don't appear to have a stable ABI for the topology code, it's probably
worth considering if this will ever happen...).  Otherwise the work has
almost all been in the drivers:

 - HDMI support for Sky Lake, along with other fixes and enhancements
   for the Intel drivers.
 - Lots of improvements to the Renesas drivers.
 - Capture support for Qualcomm drivers.
 - Support for TI DaVinci DRA7xxx devices.
 - New machine drivers for Freescale systems with Cirrus CODECs,
   Mediatek systems with RT5650 CODECs.
 - New CPU drivers for Allwinner S/PDIF controllers
 - New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9867 and MAX98926 and Realtek RT5514.
2016-03-14 14:03:29 +01:00
Mark Brown 89595f5e29 Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/topic/core-pcm' into asoc-next 2016-03-13 15:16:21 +07:00
Takashi Iwai 0ab1ace856 ALSA: pcm: Avoid "BUG:" string for warnings again
The commit [d507941beb1e: ALSA: pcm: Correct PCM BUG error message]
made the warning prefix back to "BUG:" due to its previous wrong
prefix.  But a kernel message containing "BUG:" seems taken as an Oops
message wrongly by some brain-dead daemons, and it annoys users in the
end.  Instead of teaching daemons, change the string again to a more
reasonable one.

Fixes: 507941beb1e ('ALSA: pcm: Correct PCM BUG error message')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-10 21:00:17 +01:00
Martin Koegler a1ce94d03b ALSA: seq: Provide card number / PID via sequencer client info
rawmidi devices expose the card number via IOCTLs, which allows to
find the corresponding device in sysfs.

The sequencer provides no identifing data. Chromium works around this
issue by scanning rawmidi as well as sequencer devices and matching
them by using assumtions, how the kernel register sequencer devices.

This changes adds support for exposing the card number for kernel clients
as well as the PID for user client.

The minor of the API version is changed to distinguish between the zero
initialised reserved field and card number 0.

[minor coding style fixes by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <martin.koegler@chello.at>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-08 10:52:52 +01:00
Vinod Koul cdb1ee3f6c ALSA: compress: fix more typos
More inspection of code revealed few more typos so fix them as well

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-04 21:55:36 +01:00
Vinod Koul 41eb94fd26 ALSA: compress: fix some typos
Found few typos while looking at code, so fix them

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-04 17:49:42 +01:00
Vinod Koul 862bca5d16 ALSA: compress: Add SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED state explanation
Stream states were explained in the code comments but
SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED was missed so add it

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-04 17:49:42 +01:00
Eric Laurent 35383a2412 ALSA: compress: allow writes in SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED state
Allow writes in SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED state so that more
than one buffer fragment can be written from user space
before calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_START.

Signed-off-by: Eric Laurent <elaurent@google.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-04 14:50:46 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6defb60ae4 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Resolved the conflicts with the latest HDA HDMI fixes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-04 08:41:41 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 197b958c1e ALSA: seq: oss: Don't drain at closing a client
The OSS sequencer client tries to drain the pending events at
releasing.  Unfortunately, as spotted by syzkaller fuzzer, this may
lead to an unkillable process state when the event has been queued at
the far future.  Since the process being released can't be signaled
any longer, it remains and waits for the echo-back event in that far
future.

Back to history, the draining feature was implemented at the time we
misinterpreted POSIX definition for blocking file operation.
Actually, such a behavior is superfluous at release, and we should
just release the device as is instead of keeping it up forever.

This patch just removes the draining call that may block the release
for too long time unexpectedly.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y4kD-aBGj37rf-xBw9bH3GMU6P+MYg4W1e-s-paVD2pg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-01 20:26:40 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 97128577f3 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge of for-linus branch for further API/ABI cleanups.
2016-02-29 18:08:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b24e7ad1fd ALSA: timer: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI
X32 ABI takes the 64bit timespec, thus the timer user status ioctl becomes
incompatible with IA32.  This results in NOTTY error when the ioctl is
issued.

Meanwhile, this struct in X32 is essentially identical with the one in
X86-64, so we can just bypassing to the existing code for this
specific compat ioctl.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:49:30 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3a72494ac2 ALSA: timer: Fix broken compat timer user status ioctl
The timer user status compat ioctl returned the bogus struct used for
64bit architectures instead of the 32bit one.  This patch addresses
it to return the proper struct.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:48:11 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2251fbbc15 ALSA: rawmidi: Fix ioctls X32 ABI
Like the previous fixes for ctl and PCM, we need a fix for
incompatible X32 ABI regarding the rawmidi: namely, struct
snd_rawmidi_status has the timespec, and the size and the alignment on
X32 differ from IA32.

This patch fixes the incompatible ioctl for X32.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:44:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai dd7e3f8052 ALSA: rawmidi: Use comapt_put_timespec()
Instead of open-coding, use the existing helper to copy a 32bit
timespec from/to 64bit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:44:48 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 513ace79b6 ALSA: pcm: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI
X32 ABI uses the 64bit timespec in addition to 64bit alignment of
64bit values.  This leads to incompatibilities in some PCM ioctls
involved with snd_pcm_channel_info, snd_pcm_status and
snd_pcm_sync_ptr structs.  Fix the PCM compat ABI for these ioctls
like the previous commit for ctl API.

Reported-by: Steven Newbury <steve@snewbury.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:44:35 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6236d8bb2a ALSA: ctl: Fix ioctls for X32 ABI
The X32 ABI takes the same alignment like x86-64, and this may result
in the incompatible struct size from ia32.  Unfortunately, we hit this
in some control ABI: struct snd_ctl_elem_value differs between them
due to the position of 64bit variable array.  This ends up with the
unknown ioctl (ENOTTY) error.

The fix is to add the compat entries for the new aligned struct.

Reported-and-tested-by: Steven Newbury <steve@snewbury.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 17:43:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d61b04f801 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2016-02-26 20:26:09 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fe0d128c57 ALSA: jack: Allow building the jack layer without input device
Since the recent integration of kctl jack and input jack layers, we
can basically build the jack layer even without input devices.  That
is, the jack layer itself can be built with conditional to enable the
input device support or not, while the users may enable always
CONFIG_SND_JACK unconditionally.

For achieving it, this patch changes the following:
- A new Kconfig, CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV, was introduced to indicate
  whether the jack layer supports the input device,
- A few items in snd_jack struct and relevant codes are conditionally
  built upon CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV,
- The users of CONFIG_SND_JACK drop the messy dependency on
  CONFIG_INPUT.

This change also automagically fixes a potential bug in HD-audio
driver Arnd reported, where the NULL or uninitialized jack instance is
dereferenced.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-23 09:03:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 67ec1072b0 ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream
A non-atomic PCM stream may take snd_pcm_link_rwsem rw semaphore twice
in the same code path, e.g. one in snd_pcm_action_nonatomic() and
another in snd_pcm_stream_lock().  Usually this is OK, but when a
write lock is issued between these two read locks, the problem
happens: the write lock is blocked due to the first reade lock, and
the second read lock is also blocked by the write lock.  This
eventually deadlocks.

The reason is the way rwsem manages waiters; it's queued like FIFO, so
even if the writer itself doesn't take the lock yet, it blocks all the
waiters (including reads) queued after it.

As a workaround, in this patch, we replace the standard down_write()
with an spinning loop.  This is far from optimal, but it's good
enough, as the spinning time is supposed to be relatively short for
normal PCM operations, and the code paths requiring the write lock
aren't called so often.

Reported-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ramesh Babu <ramesh.babu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-18 11:27:52 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 13d5e5d472 ALSA: seq: Fix double port list deletion
The commit [7f0973e973cd: ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to
double mutex locks] split the management of two linked lists (source
and destination) into two individual calls for avoiding the AB/BA
deadlock.  However, this may leave the possible double deletion of one
of two lists when the counterpart is being deleted concurrently.
It ends up with a list corruption, as revealed by syzkaller fuzzer.

This patch fixes it by checking the list emptiness and skipping the
deletion and the following process.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bay9qsrz6dQu31EcGaH9XwfW7o3oBzSQUG9fMszoh=Sg@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 7f0973e973 ('ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to 'double mutex locks)
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-16 14:37:19 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d99a36f472 ALSA: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes
When multiple concurrent writes happen on the ALSA sequencer device
right after the open, it may try to allocate vmalloc buffer for each
write and leak some of them.  It's because the presence check and the
assignment of the buffer is done outside the spinlock for the pool.

The fix is to move the check and the assignment into the spinlock.

(The current implementation is suboptimal, as there can be multiple
 unnecessary vmallocs because the allocation is done before the check
 in the spinlock.  But the pool size is already checked beforehand, so
 this isn't a big problem; that is, the only possible path is the
 multiple writes before any pool assignment, and practically seen, the
 current coverage should be "good enough".)

The issue was triggered by syzkaller fuzzer.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bSzazpXNvtAr=WXaL8hptqjHwqEyFA+VN2AWEx=aurkg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-15 16:26:52 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f65e0d2998 ALSA: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock
snd_timer_notify1() is called outside the spinlock and it retakes the
lock after the unlock.  This is rather racy, and it's safer to move
snd_timer_notify() call inside the main spinlock.

The patch also contains a slight refactoring / cleanup of the code.
Now all start/stop/continue/pause look more symmetric and a bit better
readable.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-12 15:07:31 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9984d1b583 ALSA: timer: Protect the whole snd_timer_close() with open race
In order to make the open/close more robust, widen the register_mutex
protection over the whole snd_timer_close() function.  Also, the close
procedure is slightly shuffled to be in the safer order, as well as a
few code refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-10 12:56:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 4dff5c7b70 ALSA: timer: Fix race at concurrent reads
snd_timer_user_read() has a potential race among parallel reads, as
qhead and qused are updated outside the critical section due to
copy_to_user() calls.  Move them into the critical section, and also
sanitize the relevant code a bit.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09 12:23:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ed8b1d6d2c ALSA: timer: Fix race between stop and interrupt
A slave timer element also unlinks at snd_timer_stop() but it takes
only slave_active_lock.  When a slave is assigned to a master,
however, this may become a race against the master's interrupt
handling, eventually resulting in a list corruption.  The actual bug
could be seen with a syzkaller fuzzer test case in BugLink below.

As a fix, we need to take timeri->timer->lock when timer isn't NULL,
i.e. assigned to a master, while the assignment to a master itself is
protected by slave_active_lock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09 12:02:32 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 117159f0b9 ALSA: timer: Fix wrong instance passed to slave callbacks
In snd_timer_notify1(), the wrong timer instance was passed for slave
ccallback function.  This leads to the access to the wrong data when
an incompatible master is handled (e.g. the master is the sequencer
timer and the slave is a user timer), as spotted by syzkaller fuzzer.

This patch fixes that wrong assignment.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-08 17:40:08 +01:00
Mengdong Lin 3bdff244a2 ALSA: pcm: Add snd_pcm_rate_range_to_bits()
This helper function can convert a given sample rate range to
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_xxx bits.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2016-02-05 18:49:00 +00:00
Takashi Iwai 094fd3be87 ALSA: timer: Fix leftover link at closing
In ALSA timer core, the active timer instance is managed in
active_list linked list.  Each element is added / removed dynamically
at timer start, stop and in timer interrupt.  The problem is that
snd_timer_interrupt() has a thinko and leaves the element in
active_list when it's the last opened element.  This eventually leads
to list corruption or use-after-free error.

This hasn't been revealed because we used to delete the list forcibly
in snd_timer_stop() in the past.  However, the recent fix avoids the
double-stop behavior (in commit [f784beb75ce8: ALSA: timer: Fix link
corruption due to double start or stop]), and this leak hits reality.

This patch fixes the link management in snd_timer_interrupt().  Now it
simply unlinks no matter which stream is.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Yy2aukHP-EDp8-ziNqNNmb-NTf=jDWXMP7jB8HDa2vng@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-04 17:19:09 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7f0973e973 ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to double mutex locks
The port subscription code uses double mutex locks for source and
destination ports, and this may become racy once when wrongly set up.
It leads to lockdep warning splat, typically triggered by fuzzer like
syzkaller, although the actual deadlock hasn't been seen, so far.

This patch simplifies the handling by reducing to two single locks, so
that no lockdep warning will be trigger any longer.

By splitting to two actions, a still-in-progress element shall be
added in one list while handling another.  For ignoring this element,
a new check is added in deliver_to_subscribers().

Along with it, the code to add/remove the subscribers list element was
cleaned up and refactored.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aKQXV7xkBW9hpQbzaDO7LrUvohxWh-UwMxXjDy-yBD=A@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-03 14:51:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 81f577542a ALSA: rawmidi: Fix race at copying & updating the position
The rawmidi read and write functions manage runtime stream status
such as runtime->appl_ptr and runtime->avail.  These point where to
copy the new data and how many bytes have been copied (or to be
read).  The problem is that rawmidi read/write call copy_from_user()
or copy_to_user(), and the runtime spinlock is temporarily unlocked
and relocked while copying user-space.  Since the current code
advances and updates the runtime status after the spin unlock/relock,
the copy and the update may be asynchronous, and eventually
runtime->avail might go to a negative value when many concurrent
accesses are done.  This may lead to memory corruption in the end.

For fixing this race, in this patch, the status update code is
performed in the same lock before the temporary unlock.  Also, the
spinlock is now taken more widely in snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1() for
protecting more properly during the whole operation.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+b-dCmNf1GpgPKfDO0ih+uZCL2JV4__j-r1kdhPLSgQCQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-03 14:51:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 06ab30034e ALSA: rawmidi: Make snd_rawmidi_transmit() race-free
A kernel WARNING in snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() is triggered by
syzkaller fuzzer:
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 20739 at sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136
Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<ffffffff82999e2d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50
 [<ffffffff81352089>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482
 [<ffffffff813522b9>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515
 [<ffffffff84f80bd5>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x275/0x400 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136
 [<ffffffff84fdb3c1>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x4b1/0x5a0 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:163
 [<     inline     >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150
 [<ffffffff84f87ed9>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x549/0x780 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1223
 [<ffffffff84f89fd3>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1273
 [<ffffffff817b0323>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528
 [<ffffffff817b1db7>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624
 [<ffffffff817b50a1>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616
 [<ffffffff86336c36>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

Also a similar warning is found but in another path:
Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<ffffffff82be2c0d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50
 [<ffffffff81355139>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482
 [<ffffffff81355369>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515
 [<ffffffff8527e69a>] rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x24a/0x3b0 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1133
 [<ffffffff8527e851>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x51/0x80 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1163
 [<ffffffff852d9046>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x2b6/0x570 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:185
 [<     inline     >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150
 [<ffffffff85285a0b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x4bb/0x760 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1252
 [<ffffffff85287b73>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1302
 [<ffffffff817ba5f3>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528
 [<ffffffff817bc087>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624
 [<ffffffff817bf371>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616
 [<ffffffff86660276>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

In the former case, the reason is that virmidi has an open code
calling snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() with the value calculated outside
the spinlock.   We may use snd_rawmidi_transmit() in a loop just for
consuming the input data, but even there, there is a race between
snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack().

Similarly in the latter case, it calls snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and
snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack() separately without protection, so they are
racy as well.

The patch tries to address these issues by the following ways:
- Introduce the unlocked versions of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and
  snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() to be called inside the explicit lock.
- Rewrite snd_rawmidi_transmit() to be race-free (the former case).
- Make the split calls (the latter case) protected in the rawmidi spin
  lock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+YPq1+cYLkadwjWa5XjzF1_Vki1eHnVn-Lm0hzhSpu5PA@mail.gmail.com
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+acG4iyphdOZx47Nyq_VHGbpJQK-6xNpiqUjaZYqsXOGw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-03 14:51:28 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f146357f06 ALSA: timer: Sync timer deletion at closing the system timer
ALSA timer core framework has no sync point at stopping because it's
called inside the spinlock.  Thus we need a sync point at close for
avoiding the stray timer task.  This is simply done by implementing
the close callback just calling del_timer_sync().  (It's harmless to
call it unconditionally, as the core timer itself cares of the already
deleted timer instance.)

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-03 00:15:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f784beb75c ALSA: timer: Fix link corruption due to double start or stop
Although ALSA timer code got hardening for races, it still causes
use-after-free error.  This is however rather a corrupted linked list,
not actually the concurrent accesses.  Namely, when timer start is
triggered twice, list_add_tail() is called twice, too.  This ends
up with the link corruption and triggers KASAN error.

The simplest fix would be replacing list_add_tail() with
list_move_tail(), but fundamentally it's the problem that we don't
check the double start/stop correctly.  So, the right fix here is to
add the proper checks to snd_timer_start() and snd_timer_stop() (and
their variants).

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+ZyPRoMQjmawbvmCEDrkBD2BQuH7R09=eOkf5ESK8kJAw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:23:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2cdc7b636d ALSA: seq: Fix yet another races among ALSA timer accesses
ALSA sequencer may open/close and control ALSA timer instance
dynamically either via sequencer events or direct ioctls.  These are
done mostly asynchronously, and it may call still some timer action
like snd_timer_start() while another is calling snd_timer_close().
Since the instance gets removed by snd_timer_close(), it may lead to
a use-after-free.

This patch tries to address such a race by protecting each
snd_timer_*() call via the existing spinlock and also by avoiding the
access to timer during close call.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Z6RzW5MBr-HUdV-8zwg71WQfKTdPpYGvOeS7v4cyurNQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:23:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b248371628 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential deadlock in OSS emulation
There are potential deadlocks in PCM OSS emulation code while
accessing read/write and mmap concurrently.  This comes from the
infamous mmap_sem usage in copy_from/to_user().  Namely,

   snd_pcm_oss_write() ->
     &runtime->oss.params_lock ->
        copy_to_user() ->
          &mm->mmap_sem
  mmap() ->
    &mm->mmap_sem ->
      snd_pcm_oss_mmap() ->
        &runtime->oss.params_lock

Since we can't avoid taking params_lock from mmap code path, use
trylock variant and aborts with -EAGAIN as a workaround of this AB/BA
deadlock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bVrBKDG0G2_AcUgUQa+X91VKTeS4v+wN7BSHwHtqn3kQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:23:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai cc85f7a634 ALSA: rawmidi: Remove kernel WARNING for NULL user-space buffer check
NULL user-space buffer can be passed even in a normal path, thus it's
not good to spew a kernel warning with stack trace at each time.
Just drop snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+YfVJ3L+q0i-4vyQVyyPD7V=OMX0PWPi29x9Bo3QaBLdw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:22:59 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2d1b5c0836 ALSA: seq: Fix race at closing in virmidi driver
The virmidi driver has an open race at closing its assigned rawmidi
device, and this may lead to use-after-free in
snd_seq_deliver_single_event().

Plug the hole by properly protecting the linked list deletion and
calling in the right order in snd_virmidi_input_close().

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Zd66+w12fNN85-425cVQT=K23kWbhnCEcMB8s3us-Frw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:21:46 +01:00
Randy Dunlap ac1efcfb35 ALSA: timer: fix SND_PCM_TIMER Kconfig text
Fix spelling and typos for SND_PCM_TIMER.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-28 07:23:12 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 462b3f161b ALSA: compress: Disable GET_CODEC_CAPS ioctl for some architectures
Some architectures like PowerPC can handle the maximum struct size in
an ioctl only up to 13 bits, and struct snd_compr_codec_caps used by
SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS ioctl overflows this limit.  This
problem was revealed recently by a powerpc change, as it's now treated
as a fatal build error.

This patch is a stop-gap for that: for architectures with less than 14
bit ioctl struct size, get rid of the handling of the relevant ioctl.
We should provide an alternative equivalent ioctl code later, but for
now just paper over it.  Luckily, the compress API hasn't been used on
such architectures, so the impact must be effectively zero.

Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-25 20:27:33 +01:00
Takashi Iwai da10816e3d ALSA: seq: Degrade the error message for too many opens
ALSA OSS sequencer spews a kernel error message ("ALSA: seq_oss: too
many applications") when user-space tries to open more than the
limit.  This means that it can easily fill the log buffer.

Since it's merely a normal error, it's safe to suppress it via
pr_debug() instead.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-25 11:52:23 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5991513366 ALSA: seq: Fix incorrect sanity check at snd_seq_oss_synth_cleanup()
ALSA sequencer OSS emulation code has a sanity check for currently
opened devices, but there is a thinko there, eventually it spews
warnings and skips the operation wrongly like:
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7573 at sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:311

Fix this off-by-one error.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-25 11:49:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e7cc3edd17 sound fixes for 4.5-rc1
Here are lots of small fixes that have been collected since the
 previous pull.  This time, not only trivial ones but fixes for some
 serious bugs are included:
 - Fix for CPU lockups by snd-hrtimer accesses
 - Fix for unsafe disconnection handling in ALSA timer code
 - Fix for Oops due to race at HD-audio module removal
 - Fixes for possible memory corruption via 32bit PCM and sequencer
   compat ioctls
 - Fix for regression in HD-audio generic model handling
 - Suppress kernel warnings for invalid TLV ioctls that may flood up
 - Fix the missing SSC clock handling for at73c213
 - A pin fixup for ASUS N550JX
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Here are lots of small fixes that have been collected since the
  previous pull.  This time, not only trivial ones but fixes for some
  serious bugs are included:

   - Fix for CPU lockups by snd-hrtimer accesses
   - Fix for unsafe disconnection handling in ALSA timer code
   - Fix for Oops due to race at HD-audio module removal
   - Fixes for possible memory corruption via 32bit PCM and sequencer
     compat ioctls
   - Fix for regression in HD-audio generic model handling
   - Suppress kernel warnings for invalid TLV ioctls that may flood up
   - Fix the missing SSC clock handling for at73c213
   - A pin fixup for ASUS N550JX"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: timer: Introduce disconnect op to snd_timer_instance
  ALSA: timer: Handle disconnection more safely
  ALSA: hda - Flush the pending probe work at remove
  ALSA: hda - Fix missing module loading with model=generic option
  ALSA: hda - Degrade i915 binding failure message
  ALSA: at73c213: manage SSC clock
  ALSA: control: Avoid kernel warnings from tlv ioctl with numid 0
  ALSA: seq: Fix snd_seq_call_port_info_ioctl in compat mode
  ALSA: pcm: Fix snd_pcm_hw_params struct copy in compat mode
  ALSA: hrtimer: Fix stall by hrtimer_cancel()
  ALSA: hda - Fix bass pin fixup for ASUS N550JX
2016-01-22 11:53:56 -08:00
Takashi Iwai 40ed9444cd ALSA: timer: Introduce disconnect op to snd_timer_instance
Instead of the previous ugly hack, introduce a new op, disconnect, to
snd_timer_instance object for handling the wake up of pending tasks
more cleanly.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109431
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-21 17:51:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 230323dac0 ALSA: timer: Handle disconnection more safely
Currently ALSA timer device doesn't take the disconnection into
account very well; it merely unlinks the timer device at disconnection
callback but does nothing else.  Because of this, when an application
accessing the timer device is disconnected, it may release the
resource before actually closed.  In most cases, it results in a
warning message indicating a leftover timer instance like:
   ALSA: timer xxxx is busy?
But basically this is an open race.

This patch tries to address it.  The strategy is like other ALSA
devices: namely,
- Manage card's refcount at each open/close
- Wake up the pending tasks at disconnection
- Check the shutdown flag appropriately at each possible call

Note that this patch has one ugly hack to handle the wakeup of pending
tasks.  It'd be cleaner to introduce a new disconnect op to
snd_timer_instance ops.  But since it would lead to internal ABI
breakage and it eventually increase my own work when backporting to
stable kernels, I took a different path to implement locally in
timer.c.  A cleanup patch will follow at next for 4.5 kernel.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109431
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-21 17:41:50 +01:00
Takashi Iwai c0bcdbdff3 ALSA: control: Avoid kernel warnings from tlv ioctl with numid 0
When a TLV ioctl with numid zero is handled, the driver may spew a
kernel warning with a stack trace at each call.  The check was
intended obviously only for a kernel driver, but not for a user
interaction.  Let's fix it.

This was spotted by syzkaller fuzzer.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-18 14:40:07 +01:00
Nicolas Boichat 9586495dc3 ALSA: seq: Fix snd_seq_call_port_info_ioctl in compat mode
This reverts one hunk of
commit ef44a1ec6e ("ALSA: sound/core: use memdup_user()"), which
replaced a number of kmalloc followed by memcpy with memdup calls.

In this case, we are copying from a struct snd_seq_port_info32 to a
struct snd_seq_port_info, but the latter is 4 bytes longer than the
32-bit version, so we need to separate kmalloc and copy calls.

Fixes: ef44a1ec6e ('ALSA: sound/core: use memdup_user()')
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-18 14:39:13 +01:00
Nicolas Boichat 43c54b8c7c ALSA: pcm: Fix snd_pcm_hw_params struct copy in compat mode
This reverts one hunk of
commit ef44a1ec6e ("ALSA: sound/core: use memdup_user()"), which
replaced a number of kmalloc followed by memcpy with memdup calls.

In this case, we are copying from a struct snd_pcm_hw_params32 to
a struct snd_pcm_hw_params, but the latter is 4 bytes longer than
the 32-bit version, so we need to separate kmalloc and copy calls.

This actually leads to an out-of-bounds memory access later on
in sound/soc/soc-pcm.c:soc_pcm_hw_params() (detected using KASan).

Fixes: ef44a1ec6e ('ALSA: sound/core: use memdup_user()')
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-18 14:39:00 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2ba1fe7a06 ALSA: hrtimer: Fix stall by hrtimer_cancel()
hrtimer_cancel() waits for the completion from the callback, thus it
must not be called inside the callback itself.  This was already a
problem in the past with ALSA hrtimer driver, and the early commit
[fcfdebe70759: ALSA: hrtimer - Fix lock-up] tried to address it.

However, the previous fix is still insufficient: it may still cause a
lockup when the ALSA timer instance reprograms itself in its callback.
Then it invokes the start function even in snd_timer_interrupt() that
is called in hrtimer callback itself, results in a CPU stall.  This is
no hypothetical problem but actually triggered by syzkaller fuzzer.

This patch tries to fix the issue again.  Now we call
hrtimer_try_to_cancel() at both start and stop functions so that it
won't fall into a deadlock, yet giving some chance to cancel the queue
if the functions have been called outside the callback.  The proper
hrtimer_cancel() is called in anyway at closing, so this should be
enough.

Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-18 14:33:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a016af2e70 sound updates for 4.5-rc1
We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle.  Looking at ALSA core, the
 significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
 that have been revealed by fuzzer recently.  Other than that, ASoC
 core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
 straightforward refactoring.
 
 In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
 to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
 topology API.  HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
 component.  FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
 SCS.1x driver integration.
 
 More highlights are shown below.
 
 [NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM.  This is due to the
  pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
  component work for HD-audio.  The highlights below don't contain
  these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree in
  anyway sooner or later.]
 
 Core
  - Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
    races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
  - Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
    HD-audio for now
 
 ASoC
  - Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
    dynamically adding and removing DAI links
  - Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
    and being able to specify PCM links via topology
  - Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
    and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
    point where that can be done
  - A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
    some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
    though there is more work still to come
  - Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
  - ANC support for WM5110
  - New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
    Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
    RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
  - Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
 
 HD-Audio
  - Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
  - On-demand binding with i915 driver
  - bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
  - Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
    regression, hopefully
  - Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
  - Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
    machines
  - A few code refactoring
 
 FireWire
  - Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
  - Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
    snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
 
 USB-audio
  - Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
  - A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
 
 Misc
  - A few code cleanups of fm801 driver
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Merge tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle.  Looking at ALSA core, the
  significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
  that have been revealed by fuzzer recently.  Other than that, ASoC
  core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
  straightforward refactoring.

  In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
  to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
  topology API.  HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
  component.  FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
  SCS.1x driver integration.

  More highlights are shown below.

  [ NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM.  This is due to the
    pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
    component work for HD-audio.  The highlights below don't contain
    these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree
    in anyway sooner or later.  ]

  Core:
   - Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
     races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
   - Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
     HD-audio for now

  ASoC:
   - Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
     dynamically adding and removing DAI links
   - Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
     and being able to specify PCM links via topology
   - Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
     and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
     point where that can be done
   - A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
     some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
     though there is more work still to come
   - Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
   - ANC support for WM5110
   - New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
     Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
     RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
   - Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x

  HD-Audio:
   - Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
   - On-demand binding with i915 driver
   - bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
   - Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
     regression, hopefully
   - Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
   - Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
     machines
   - A few code refactoring

  FireWire:
   - Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
   - Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
     snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted

  USB-audio:
   - Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
   - A regression fix for Native Instruments devices

  Misc:
   - A few code cleanups of fm801 driver"

* tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (722 commits)
  ALSA: timer: Code cleanup
  ALSA: timer: Harden slave timer list handling
  ALSA: hda - Add fixup for Dell Latitidue E6540
  ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls
  ALSA: hda - add codec support for Kabylake display audio codec
  ALSA: timer: Fix double unlink of active_list
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer ctl regression of Native Instrument devices
  ALSA: hda - fix the headset mic detection problem for a Dell laptop
  ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Dell Latitude E5550
  ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq description
  ALSA: seq: Fix race at timer setup and close
  ALSA: seq: Fix missing NULL check at remove_events ioctl
  ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid calling usb_autopm_put_interface() at disconnect
  ASoC: hdac_hdmi: remove unused hdac_hdmi_query_pin_connlist
  ASoC: AMD: Add missing include file
  ALSA: hda - Fixup inverted internal mic for Lenovo E50-80
  ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Oppo HA-1
  ASoC: Make aux_dev more like a generic component
  ASoC: bcm2835: cleanup includes by ordering them alphabetically
  ASoC: AMD: Manage ACP 2.x SRAM banks power
  ...
2016-01-17 12:05:31 -08:00
Takashi Iwai c3b1681375 ALSA: timer: Code cleanup
This is a minor code cleanup without any functional changes:
- Kill keep_flag argument from _snd_timer_stop(), as all callers pass
  only it false.
- Remove redundant NULL check in _snd_timer_stop().

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-15 15:50:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b5a663aa42 ALSA: timer: Harden slave timer list handling
A slave timer instance might be still accessible in a racy way while
operating the master instance as it lacks of locking.  Since the
master operation is mostly protected with timer->lock, we should cope
with it while changing the slave instance, too.  Also, some linked
lists (active_list and ack_list) of slave instances aren't unlinked
immediately at stopping or closing, and this may lead to unexpected
accesses.

This patch tries to address these issues.  It adds spin lock of
timer->lock (either from master or slave, which is equivalent) in a
few places.  For avoiding a deadlock, we ensure that the global
slave_active_lock is always locked at first before each timer lock.

Also, ack and active_list of slave instances are properly unlinked at
snd_timer_stop() and snd_timer_close().

Last but not least, remove the superfluous call of _snd_timer_stop()
at removing slave links.  This is a noop, and calling it may confuse
readers wrt locking.  Further cleanup will follow in a later patch.

Actually we've got reports of use-after-free by syzkaller fuzzer, and
this hopefully fixes these issues.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-15 15:50:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai af368027a4 ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls
ALSA timer ioctls have an open race and this may lead to a
use-after-free of timer instance object.  A simplistic fix is to make
each ioctl exclusive.  We have already tread_sem for controlling the
tread, and extend this as a global mutex to be applied to each ioctl.

The downside is, of course, the worse concurrency.  But these ioctls
aren't to be parallel accessible, in anyway, so it should be fine to
serialize there.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-14 14:07:21 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ee8413b010 ALSA: timer: Fix double unlink of active_list
ALSA timer instance object has a couple of linked lists and they are
unlinked unconditionally at snd_timer_stop().  Meanwhile
snd_timer_interrupt() unlinks it, but it calls list_del() which leaves
the element list itself unchanged.  This ends up with unlinking twice,
and it was caught by syzkaller fuzzer.

The fix is to use list_del_init() variant properly there, too.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-13 21:42:02 +01:00
Heiner Kallweit de65360be0 ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq description
Currently the info in /proc/interrupts doesn't allow to figure out which
interrupt belongs to which card (HDMI, PCH, ..).
Therefore add card details to the interrupt description.
With the patch the info in /proc/interrupts looks like this:

PCI-MSI 442368-edge      snd_hda_intel:card1
PCI-MSI 49152-edge      snd_hda_intel:card0

NOTE: this patch adds the new irq_descr field snd_card struct that is
filled automatically at a card object creation.  This can be used
generically for other drivers as well.  The changes for others will
follow later -- tiwai

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-12 21:05:16 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3567eb6af6 ALSA: seq: Fix race at timer setup and close
ALSA sequencer code has an open race between the timer setup ioctl and
the close of the client.  This was triggered by syzkaller fuzzer, and
a use-after-free was caught there as a result.

This patch papers over it by adding a proper queue->timer_mutex lock
around the timer-related calls in the relevant code path.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-12 17:50:41 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 030e2c78d3 ALSA: seq: Fix missing NULL check at remove_events ioctl
snd_seq_ioctl_remove_events() calls snd_seq_fifo_clear()
unconditionally even if there is no FIFO assigned, and this leads to
an Oops due to NULL dereference.  The fix is just to add a proper NULL
check.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-12 17:21:48 +01:00
Nicholas Mc Guire 46325371b2 ALSA: oss: consolidate kmalloc/memset 0 call to kzalloc
This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0
is equivalent to kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-20 22:31:02 +01:00
Ravindra Lokhande c10368897e ALSA: compress: add support for 32bit calls in a 64bit kernel
Compress offload does not support ioctl calls from a 32bit userspace
in a 64 bit kernel. This patch adds support for ioctls from a 32bit
userspace in a 64bit kernel

Signed-off-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-07 10:44:48 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 83266b6b60 ALSA: Fix compat_ioctl handling for OSS emulations
The ALSA PCM, mixer and sequencer OSS emulations provide the 32bit
compatible ioctl, but they just call the 64bit native ioctl as is.
Although this works in most cases, passing the argument value as-is
isn't guaranteed to work on all architectures.  We need to convert it
via compat_ptr() instead.

This patch addresses the missing conversions.  Since all relevant
ioctls in these functions take the argument as a pointer, we do the
pointer conversion in each compat_ioctl and pass it as a 64bit value
to the native ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-03 17:40:21 +01:00
Richard Fitzgerald e5241a8c4b ALSA: compress: Pass id string to snd_compress_new
Make snd_compress_new take an id string (like snd_pcm_new).
This string can be included in the procfs info.

This patch also updates soc_new_compress() to create an ID
based on the stream and dai name, as done for PCM streams.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-11-30 11:44:59 +01:00
Richard Fitzgerald 3174272474 ALSA: compress: Add procfs info file for compressed nodes
This patch implements a procfs info file for compr nodes when
SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is enabled. This is equivalent to what the PCM
core already does for pcm nodes.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-11-30 11:44:38 +01:00
Julia Lawall b17154cfd8 ALSA: pcm: constify action_ops structures
The action_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-11-30 11:39:13 +01:00
Julia Lawall efdbe3c3ed ALSA: midi: constify snd_rawmidi_global_ops structures
The snd_rawmidi_global_ops structures are never modified, so declare them
as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-11-22 09:21:16 +01:00
Lars-Peter Clausen bc0e734516 ALSA: pcm_dmaengine: Properly synchronize DMA on shutdown
Use the new dmaengine_synchronize() function to make sure that all complete
callbacks have finished running before the runtime data, which is accessed
in the completed callback, is freed.

This fixes a long standing use-after-free race condition that has been
observed on some systems.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2015-11-16 08:28:52 +05:30
Lars-Peter Clausen e5e113cf0d ALSA: Constify ratden/ratnum constraints
The ALSA core does not modify the constraints provided by a driver. Most
constraint helper functions already take a const pointer to the constraint
description, the exception at the moment being the ratden and ratnum
constraints. Make those const as well, this allows a driver to declare them
as const.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-28 11:42:22 +01:00
Lars-Peter Clausen 53e597b1d1 ALSA: Remove transfer_ack_{begin,end} callbacks from struct snd_pcm_runtime
While there is nothing wrong with the transfer_ack_begin and
transfer_ack_end callbacks per-se, the last documented user was part of the
alsa-driver 0.5.12a package, which was released 14 years ago and even
predates the upstream integration of the ALSA core and has subsequently
been superseded by newer alsa-driver releases.

This seems to indicate that there is no need for having these callbacks and
they are just cruft that can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-22 17:16:23 +02:00
Jie Yang 90bbaf66ee ALSA: timer: add config item to export PCM timer disabling for expert
PCM timer is not always used. For embedded device, we need an interface
to disable it when it is not needed, to shrink the kernel size and
memory footprint, here add CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER for it.

When both CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER and CONFIG_SND_TIMER is unselected,
about 25KB saving bonus we can get.

Please be noted that when disabled, those stubs who using pcm timer
(e.g. dmix, dsnoop & co) may work incorrectlly.

Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jie Yang <yang.jie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-16 14:31:38 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 5a1f8c4225 ALSA: oss: underflow in snd_mixer_oss_proc_write()
We cap the upper bound of "idx" but not the negative side.  Let's make
it unsigned to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-15 10:00:29 +02:00
Kosuke Tatsukawa 694470273d ALSA: seq_oss: fix waitqueue_active without memory barrier in snd-seq-oss
snd_seq_oss_readq_put_event() seems to be missing a memory barrier which
might cause the waker to not notice the waiter and miss sending a
wake_up as in the following figure.

    snd_seq_oss_readq_put_event		    snd_seq_oss_readq_wait
------------------------------------------------------------------------
					/* wait_event_interruptible_timeout */
					 /* __wait_event_interruptible_timeout */
					  /* ___wait_event */
					  for (;;) {									 prepare_to_wait_event(&wq, &__wait,
					    state);
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
if (waitqueue_active(&q->midi_sleep))
/* The CPU might reorder the test for
   the waitqueue up here, before
   prior writes complete */
					  if ((q->qlen>0 || q->head==q->tail)
					  ...
					  __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)
if (q->qlen >= q->maxlen - 1) {
memcpy(&q->q[q->tail], ev, sizeof(*ev));
q->tail = (q->tail + 1) % q->maxlen;
q->qlen++;
------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are two other place in sound/core/seq/oss/ which have similar
code.  The attached patch removes the call to waitqueue_active() leaving
just wake_up() behind.  This fixes the problem because the call to
spin_lock_irqsave() in wake_up() will be an ACQUIRE operation.

I found this issue when I was looking through the linux source code
for places calling waitqueue_active() before wake_up*(), but without
preceding memory barriers, after sending a patch to fix a similar
issue in drivers/tty/n_tty.c  (Details about the original issue can be
found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/28/849).

Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-09 09:45:52 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 094435d41d ALSA: pcm: Avoid double hw_free calls at releasing a stream
snd_pcm_release_substream() always calls hw_free op when the stream
was opened.  This is superfluous in most cases because it's been
already released via explicit hw_free ioctl.  Although this double
call is usually OK as this callback should be written to be called
multiple times, it's better to avoid superfluous calls.

Reported-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jeeja Kp <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29 12:57:42 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 145d92e77e ALSA: core: check for underflow in snd_pcm_sw_params()
As far as I can see, having an invalid ->tstamp_mode is harmless, but
adding a check silences a static checker warning.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-24 11:46:25 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 0052b7dcf9 ALSA: pcm: remove structure member of 'struct snd_pcm_hwptr_log *' type because this structure had been removed
This structure was added by 4d96eb255c ('ALSA: pcm_lib - add possibility
to log last 10 DMA ring buffer positions') to store PCM pointers
information of latest 10 pointer movements (=XRUN_LOG_CNT). When
CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is configured, 'struct snd_pcm_runtime' has
'hwptr_log' member with a pointer to the structure. When calling
xrun_log() in pcm_lib.c, the structure was allocated to the pointer.
When calling snd_pcm_detach_substream() in pcm.c, the allocated pointer
is released.

In f5914908a5 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints'),
the pointer logging is replaced with using Linux Kernel Tracepoints. The
structure was also removed, while it's just declared. The member and kfree
still remains.

This commit removes the member and related codes. I think this was
overlooked because it brings no errors/warnings to C compilers.

Fixes: f5914908a5 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-13 12:03:15 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 43cbf02e7a ASoC: Fixes for v4.2
A lot of small fixes here, a few to the core:
 
  - Fix for binding DAPM stream widgets on devices with prefixes assigned
    to them
  - Minor fixes for the newly added topology interfaces
  - Locking and memory leak fixes for DAPM
  - Driver specific fixes
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v4.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v4.2

A lot of small fixes here, a few to the core:

 - Fix for binding DAPM stream widgets on devices with prefixes assigned
   to them
 - Minor fixes for the newly added topology interfaces
 - Locking and memory leak fixes for DAPM
 - Driver specific fixes
2015-07-24 20:08:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 67756e3191 ALSA: pcm: Fix lockdep warning with nonatomic PCM ops
With the nonatomic PCM ops, the system may spew lockdep warnings like:

 =============================================
 [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
 4.2.0-rc1-jeejaval3 #12 Not tainted
 ---------------------------------------------
 aplay/4029 is trying to acquire lock:
  (snd_pcm_link_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff816fd473>] snd_pcm_stream_lock+0x43/0x60

 but task is already holding lock:
  (snd_pcm_link_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff816fcf29>] snd_pcm_action_nonatomic+0x29/0x80

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
   lock(snd_pcm_link_rwsem);

Although this is false-positive as the rwsem is taken always as
read-only for these code paths, it's certainly annoying to see this at
any occasion.  A simple fix is to use down_read_nested() in
snd_pcm_stream_lock() that can be called inside another lock.

Reported-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jeeja Kp <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jeeja Kp <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-07-17 15:36:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2d01eedf1d Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge third patchbomb from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - scripts/gdb updates

 - ipc/ updates

 - lib/ updates

 - MAINTAINERS updates

 - various other misc things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (67 commits)
  genalloc: rename of_get_named_gen_pool() to of_gen_pool_get()
  genalloc: rename dev_get_gen_pool() to gen_pool_get()
  x86: opt into HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, for both 32-bit and 64-bit
  MAINTAINERS: add zpool
  MAINTAINERS: BCACHE: Kent Overstreet has changed email address
  MAINTAINERS: move Jens Osterkamp to CREDITS
  MAINTAINERS: remove unused nbd.h pattern
  MAINTAINERS: update brcm gpio filename pattern
  MAINTAINERS: update brcm dts pattern
  MAINTAINERS: update sound soc intel patterns
  MAINTAINERS: remove website for paride
  MAINTAINERS: update Emulex ocrdma email addresses
  bcache: use kvfree() in various places
  libcxgbi: use kvfree() in cxgbi_free_big_mem()
  target: use kvfree() in session alloc and free
  IB/ehca: use kvfree() in ipz_queue_{cd}tor()
  drm/nouveau/gem: use kvfree() in u_free()
  drm: use kvfree() in drm_free_large()
  cxgb4: use kvfree() in t4_free_mem()
  cxgb3: use kvfree() in cxgb_free_mem()
  ...
2015-07-01 17:47:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f822dcc63f sound fixes for 4.2-rc1
Here are a bunch of small fixes, mostly for HD-audio quirks, in
 addition to a few regression fixes and trivial cleanups.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Here are a bunch of small fixes, mostly for HD-audio quirks, in
  addition to a few regression fixes and trivial cleanups"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: Fix uninintialized error return
  ALSA: hda: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "snd_info_free_entry"
  ALSA: hda - Add a fixup for Dell E7450
  ALSA: hda - Fix the dock headphone output on Fujitsu Lifebook E780
  ALSA: hda - Add headset support to Acer Aspire V5
  ALSA: hda - restore the MIC FIXUP for some Dell machines
  ALSA: jack: Fix endless loop at unique index detection
  ALSA: hda - set proper caps for newer AMD hda audio in KB/KV
  ALSA: hda - Disable widget power-save for VIA codecs
  ALSA: hda - Fix Dock Headphone on Thinkpad X250 seen as a Line Out
2015-07-01 14:39:32 -07:00
Vladimir Zapolskiy abdd4a7025 genalloc: rename of_get_named_gen_pool() to of_gen_pool_get()
To be consistent with other kernel interface namings, rename
of_get_named_gen_pool() to of_gen_pool_get().  In the original function
name "_named" suffix references to a device tree property, which contains
a phandle to a device and the corresponding device driver is assumed to
register a gen_pool object.

Due to a weak relation and to avoid any confusion (e.g.  in future
possible scenario if gen_pool objects are named) the suffix is removed.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: crypto/marvell/cesa - fix up for of_get_named_gen_pool() rename]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-30 19:45:01 -07:00
Colin Ian King 0755e74b8f ALSA: Fix uninintialized error return
Static analysis with cppcheck found the following error:
  [sound/core/init.c:118]: (error) Uninitialized variable: err

..this was introduced by commit 2471b6c80a
("ALSA: info: Register proc entries recursively, too") where the call
to snd_info_card_register was removed and no longer setting the error
return in err.  When snd_info_create_card_entry fails to allocate a
an entry, the error path exits with garbage in err.  Fix is to return
-ENOMEM if entry fails to be allocated.

Fixes: 2471b6c80a ("ALSA: info: Register proc entries recursively, too")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-06-29 19:08:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 7378bc2f19 ALSA: jack: Fix endless loop at unique index detection
While the commit [d0a601c278de: ALSA: jack: Fix the id uniqueness
check] fixes the wrong string check, it leads to a worse result -- the
loop in get_available_index() goes into an endless loop.  The cause is
that snd_ctl_find_id() returns the object assigned to the numid if
it's set.  Thus it points to the previous entry again.

This patch clears the numid field for the next call properly.

Reported-and-tested-by: Tomáš Pružina <pruzinat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-06-26 06:59:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4570a37169 sound updates for 4.2-rc1
It was a busy development cycle at this time, as you can see a wide
 range of changes in diffstat.  There are no big changes but many
 refactoring and improvements.  Here we go some highlights:
 
 * ALSA core:
 - Procfs codes were cleaned up to use seq_file
 - Procfs can be opt out via Kconfig (only for EXPERT)
 - Two types of jack API were unified finally; now both kctl and input
   jack devs are handled via a single function call.
 
 * HD-audio
 - Continued code restructuring for the future ASoC driver; now HDA
   controller driver is split to a core helper module.
 - Preliminary codes for Skylake audio support in HDA core.
 - Proper i915 gfx power well management for SKL & co
 - Enabled runtime PM as default for Intel HDMI/DP codecs
 - Newer Tegra chip supports
 - More quirks for Dell headsets, Alienware (with CA0132), etc.
 - A couple of DRM ELD helper API functions
 
 * ASoC
 - Support for loading ASoC topology maps from firmware, intended to be
   used to allow self-describing DSP firmware images to be built which
   can map controls added by the DSP to userspace without the kernel
   needing to know about individual DSP firmwares
 - Lots of refactoring to avoid direct access to snd_soc_codec where
   it's not needed supporting future refactoring
 - Big refactoring, cleanup and enhancement for the Wolfson ADSP driver
 - Cleanup series for TI TAS2552 and R-CAR drivers
 - Fixes and improvements on RT56xx codecs
 - Support for TI TAS571x power amplifiers
 - Support for Qualcomm APQ8016 and ZTE ZX296702 SoCs
 - Support for x86 systems with RT5650 and Qualcomm Storm
 - Support for Mediatek AFE (Audio Front End) unit
 - Other various small fixes to ASoC codec drivers
 
 * Firewire
 - Enhanced to allow non-blocking streams to use timestamp
   synchronization
 - Improve support for DM1500 and BeBoBv3
 
 * Misc
 - Cleanup of old pci API functions over all PCI sound drivers
 - Fix long-standing regression of the old powermac i2c setup
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Merge tag 'sound-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "It was a busy development cycle at this time, as you can see a wide
  range of changes in diffstat.  There are no big changes but many
  refactoring and improvements.  Here we go some highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - Procfs codes were cleaned up to use seq_file
   - Procfs can be opt out via Kconfig (only for EXPERT)
   - Two types of jack API were unified finally; now both kctl and input
     jack devs are handled via a single function call.

  HD-audio:
   - Continued code restructuring for the future ASoC driver; now HDA
     controller driver is split to a core helper module.
   - Preliminary codes for Skylake audio support in HDA core.
   - Proper i915 gfx power well management for SKL & co
   - Enabled runtime PM as default for Intel HDMI/DP codecs
   - Newer Tegra chip supports
   - More quirks for Dell headsets, Alienware (with CA0132), etc.
   - A couple of DRM ELD helper API functions

  ASoC:
   - Support for loading ASoC topology maps from firmware, intended to
     be used to allow self-describing DSP firmware images to be built
     which can map controls added by the DSP to userspace without the
     kernel needing to know about individual DSP firmwares
   - Lots of refactoring to avoid direct access to snd_soc_codec where
     it's not needed supporting future refactoring
   - Big refactoring, cleanup and enhancement for the Wolfson ADSP
     driver
   - Cleanup series for TI TAS2552 and R-CAR drivers
   - Fixes and improvements on RT56xx codecs
   - Support for TI TAS571x power amplifiers
   - Support for Qualcomm APQ8016 and ZTE ZX296702 SoCs
   - Support for x86 systems with RT5650 and Qualcomm Storm
   - Support for Mediatek AFE (Audio Front End) unit
   - Other various small fixes to ASoC codec drivers

  Firewire:
   - Enhanced to allow non-blocking streams to use timestamp
     synchronization
   - Improve support for DM1500 and BeBoBv3

  Misc:
   - Cleanup of old pci API functions over all PCI sound drivers
   - Fix long-standing regression of the old powermac i2c setup"

* tag 'sound-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (533 commits)
  ALSA: pcm: Fix pcm_class sysfs output
  ALSA: hda-beep: Update authors dead email address
  ASoC: wm_adsp: Move DSP Rate controls into the codec
  ASoC: wm8995: Fix setting sysclk for WM8995_SYSCLK_MCLK2 case
  ALSA: hda: provide default bus io ops extended hdac
  ALSA: hda: add hda link cleanup routine
  ALSA: hda: add hdac_ext stream creation and cleanup routines
  ASoC: rsrc-card: remove unused ret
  ALSA: HDAC: move SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE to core
  ASoC: mediatek: Add machine driver for rt5650 rt5676 codec
  ASoC: mediatek: Add machine driver for MAX98090 codec
  ASoC: mediatek: Add AFE platform driver
  ASoC: rsnd: remove io from rsnd_mod
  ASoC: rsnd: move rsnd_mod_is_working() to rsnd_io_is_working()
  ASoC: rsnd: don't use rsnd_mod_to_io() on snd_kcontrol
  ASoC: rsnd: don't use rsnd_mod_to_io() on rsnd_src_xxx()
  ASoC: rsnd: don't use rsnd_mod_to_io() on rsnd_ssi_xxx()
  ASoC: rsnd: don't use rsnd_mod_to_io() on rsnd_dma_xxx()
  ASoC: rsnd: don't use rsnd_mod_to_io() on rsnd_get_adinr()
  ASoC: rsnd: add common interrupt handler for SSI/SRC/DMA
  ...
2015-06-25 17:15:18 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 60b93030b4 ALSA: pcm: Fix pcm_class sysfs output
The pcm_class sysfs of each PCM substream gives only "none" since the
recent code change to embed the struct device.  Fix the code to point
directly to the embedded device object properly.

Fixes: ef46c7af93 ('ALSA: pcm: Embed struct device')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-06-23 11:56:22 +02:00