max_pfn, as set in arch/arm/mm/init.c:
static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min,
unsigned long *max_low,
unsigned long *max_high)
{
*max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
*min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
*max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
}
with memblock_end_of_DRAM() pointing to the next byte after DRAM. As
such, max_pfn points to the PFN after the end of DRAM.
Thus when using max_pfn to check DMA masks, we should subtract one when
checking DMA ranges against it.
Commit 8bf1268f48 ("ARM: dma-api: fix off-by-one error in
__dma_supported()") fixed the same issue, but missed this spot.
This issue was found while working on the sun4i-csi v4l2 driver on the
Allwinner R40 SoC. On Allwinner SoCs, DRAM is offset at 0x40000000, and
we are starting to use of_dma_configure() with the "dma-ranges" property
in the device tree to have the DMA API handle the offset.
In this particular instance, dma-ranges was set to the same range as the
actual available (2 GiB) DRAM. The following error appeared when the
driver attempted to allocate a buffer:
sun4i-csi 1c09000.csi: Coherent DMA mask 0x7fffffff (pfn 0x40000-0xc0000)
covers a smaller range of system memory than the DMA zone pfn 0x0-0xc0001
sun4i-csi 1c09000.csi: dma_alloc_coherent of size 307200 failed
Fixing the off-by-one error makes things work.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224030239.5656-1-wens@kernel.org
Fixes: 11a5aa3256 ("ARM: dma-mapping: check DMA mask against available memory")
Fixes: 9f28cde0bc ("ARM: another fix for the DMA mapping checks")
Fixes: ab746573c4 ("ARM: dma-mapping: allow larger DMA mask than supported")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These are pure cache maintainance routines, so drop the unused
struct device argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
For dma-direct we know that the DMA address is an encoding of the
physical address that we can trivially decode. Use that fact to
provide implementations that do not need the arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn
architecture hook. Note that we still can only support mmap of
non-coherent memory only if the architecture provides a way to set an
uncached bit in the page tables. This must be true for architectures
that use the generic remap helpers, but other architectures can also
manually select it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Fixup the following sparse warnings by making the functions and structures
static.
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1562:6: warning: symbol '__arm_iommu_free_attrs' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1586:6: warning: symbol 'arm_iommu_free_attrs' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1592:6: warning: symbol 'arm_coherent_iommu_free_attrs' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1716:5: warning: symbol 'arm_coherent_iommu_map_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1734:5: warning: symbol 'arm_iommu_map_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1767:6: warning: symbol 'arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1784:6: warning: symbol 'arm_iommu_unmap_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1798:6: warning: symbol 'arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1816:6: warning: symbol 'arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_device' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:2018:26: warning: symbol 'iommu_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:2040:26: warning: symbol 'iommu_coherent_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
arm and arm64 can just use xen_swiotlb_dma_ops directly like x86, no
need for a pointer indirection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Copy the arm64 code that uses the dma-direct/swiotlb helpers for DMA
on-coherent devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
A helper to find the backing page array based on a virtual address.
This also ensures we do the same vm_flags check everywhere instead
of slightly different or missing ones in a few places.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently the generic dma remap allocator gets a vm_flags passed by
the caller that is a little confusing. We just introduced a generic
vmalloc-level flag to identify the dma coherent allocations, so use
that everywhere and remove the now pointless argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The arm architecture had a VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT flag to mark DMA
coherent remapping for a while. Lift this flag to common code so
that we can use it generically. We also check it in the only place
VM_USERMAP is directly check so that we can entirely replace that
flag as well (although I'm not even sure why we'd want to allow
remapping DMA appings, but I'd rather not change behavior).
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Most dma_map_ops instances are IOMMUs that work perfectly fine in 32-bits
of IOVA space, and the generic direct mapping code already provides its
own routines that is intelligent based on the amount of memory actually
present. Wire up the dma-direct routine for the ARM direct mapping code
as well, and otherwise default to the constant 32-bit mask. This way
we only need to override it for the occasional odd IOMMU that requires
64-bit IOVA support, or IOMMU drivers that are more efficient if they
can fall back to the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
arch_dma_mmap_pgprot is used for two things:
1) to override the "normal" uncached page attributes for mapping
memory coherent to devices that can't snoop the CPU caches
2) to provide the special DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE semantics on older
arm systems and some mips platforms
Replace one with the pgprot_dmacoherent macro that is already provided
by arm and much simpler to use, and lift the DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE
handling to common code with an explicit arch opt-in.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # mips
All the way back to introducing dma_common_mmap we've defaulted to mark
the pages as uncached. But this is wrong for DMA coherent devices.
Later on DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE also got incorrect treatment as that
flag is only treated special on the alloc side for non-coherent devices.
Introduce a new dma_pgprot helper that deals with the check for coherent
devices so that only the remapping cases ever reach arch_dma_mmap_pgprot
and we thus ensure no aliasing of page attributes happens, which makes
the powerpc version of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot obsolete and simplifies the
remaining ones.
Note that this means arch_dma_mmap_pgprot is a bit misnamed now, but
we'll phase it out soon.
Fixes: 64ccc9c033 ("common: dma-mapping: add support for generic dma_mmap_* calls")
Reported-by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Reported-by: Gavin Li <git@thegavinli.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # arm64
The DMA API requires that 32-bit DMA masks are always supported, but on
arm LPAE configs they do not currently work when memory is present
above 4GB. Wire up the swiotlb code like for all other architectures
to provide the bounce buffering in that case.
Fixes: 21e07dba9f ("scsi: reduce use of block bounce buffers").
Reported-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device
bar into the USB code instead of handling it in the common
DMA code (Laurentiu Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed
during boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common
code and use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device bar into
the USB code instead of handling it in the common DMA code (Laurentiu
Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed during
boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common code and
use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (29 commits)
dma-mapping: mark dma_alloc_need_uncached as __always_inline
MIPS: only select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT for non-coherent platforms
usb: host: Fix excessive alignment restriction for local memory allocations
lib/genalloc.c: Add algorithm, align and zeroed family of DMA allocators
nios2: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
nds32: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
arc: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING in common code
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT in common code
dma-mapping: add a dma_alloc_need_uncached helper
openrisc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arm-nommu: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
ARM: dma-mapping: allow larger DMA mask than supported
dma-mapping: truncate dma masks to what dma_addr_t can hold
iommu/dma: Apply dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous functions
dma-remap: Avoid de-referencing NULL atomic_pool
MIPS: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
dma-direct: provide generic support for uncached kernel segments
au1100fb: fix DMA API abuse
...
Drop the pgtable_t variable from all implementation for pte_fn_t as none
of them use it. apply_to_pte_range() should stop computing it as well.
Should help us save some cycles.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556803126-26596-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the Linux 5.1 merge window we allow drivers to just set the
largest DMA mask they support instead of falling back to smaller ones.
But I forgot to remove a check that prohibits this behavior in the
arm DMA code, as it is rather hidden. There is not reason for this check
as the code will do the right thing for a "too large" DMA mask, so
just remove it.
Fixes: 9eb9e96e97 ("Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO: update dma_mask sections")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- An improvement from Ard Biesheuvel, who noted that the identity map
setup was taking a long time due to flush_cache_louis().
- Update a comment about dma_ops from Wolfram Sang.
- Remove use of "-p" with ld, where this flag has been a no-op since
2004.
- Remove the printing of the virtual memory layout, which is no longer
useful since we hide pointers.
- Correct SCU help text.
- Remove legacy TWD registration method.
- Add pgprot_device() implementation for mapping PCI sysfs resource
files.
- Initialise PFN limits earlier for kmemleak.
- Fix argument count to match macro definition (affects clang builds)
- Use unified assembler language almost everywhere for clang, and
other clang improvements (from Stefan Agner, Nathan Chancellor).
- Support security extension for noMMU and other noMMU cleanups
(from Vladimir Murzin).
- Remove unnecessary SMP bringup code (which was incorrectly copy'n'
pasted from the ARM platform implementations) and remove it from
the arch code to discourge further copys of it appearing.
- Add Cortex A9 erratum preventing kexec working on some SoCs.
- AMBA bus identification updates from Mike Leach.
- More use of raw spinlocks to avoid -RT kernel issues
(from Yang Shi and Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
- MCPM hyp/svc mode mismatch fixes from Marek Szyprowski.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- An improvement from Ard Biesheuvel, who noted that the identity map
setup was taking a long time due to flush_cache_louis().
- Update a comment about dma_ops from Wolfram Sang.
- Remove use of "-p" with ld, where this flag has been a no-op since
2004.
- Remove the printing of the virtual memory layout, which is no longer
useful since we hide pointers.
- Correct SCU help text.
- Remove legacy TWD registration method.
- Add pgprot_device() implementation for mapping PCI sysfs resource
files.
- Initialise PFN limits earlier for kmemleak.
- Fix argument count to match macro definition (affects clang builds)
- Use unified assembler language almost everywhere for clang, and other
clang improvements (from Stefan Agner, Nathan Chancellor).
- Support security extension for noMMU and other noMMU cleanups (from
Vladimir Murzin).
- Remove unnecessary SMP bringup code (which was incorrectly copy'n'
pasted from the ARM platform implementations) and remove it from the
arch code to discourge further copys of it appearing.
- Add Cortex A9 erratum preventing kexec working on some SoCs.
- AMBA bus identification updates from Mike Leach.
- More use of raw spinlocks to avoid -RT kernel issues (from Yang Shi
and Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
- MCPM hyp/svc mode mismatch fixes from Marek Szyprowski.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
ARM: 8849/1: NOMMU: Fix encodings for PMSAv8's PRBAR4/PRLAR4
ARM: 8848/1: virt: Align GIC version check with arm64 counterpart
ARM: 8847/1: pm: fix HYP/SVC mode mismatch when MCPM is used
ARM: 8845/1: use unified assembler in c files
ARM: 8844/1: use unified assembler in assembly files
ARM: 8843/1: use unified assembler in headers
ARM: 8841/1: use unified assembler in macros
ARM: 8840/1: use a raw_spinlock_t in unwind
ARM: 8839/1: kprobe: make patch_lock a raw_spinlock_t
ARM: 8837/1: coresight: etmv4: Update ID register table to add UCI support
ARM: 8836/1: drivers: amba: Update component matching to use the CoreSight UCI values.
ARM: 8838/1: drivers: amba: Updates to component identification for driver matching.
ARM: 8833/1: Ensure that NEON code always compiles with Clang
ARM: avoid Cortex-A9 livelock on tight dmb loops
ARM: smp: remove arch-provided "pen_release"
ARM: actions: remove boot_lock and pen_release
ARM: oxnas: remove CPU hotplug implementation
ARM: qcom: remove unnecessary boot_lock
ARM: 8832/1: NOMMU: Limit visibility for CONFIG_FLASH_{MEM_BASE,SIZE}
ARM: 8831/1: NOMMU: pmsa-v8: remove unneeded semicolon
...
- add debugfs support for dumping dma-debug information (Corentin Labbe)
- Kconfig cleanups (Andy Shevchenko and me)
- debugfs cleanups (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- improve dma_map_resource and use it in the media code
- arch_setup_dma_ops / arch_teardown_dma_ops cleanups
- various small cleanups and improvements for the per-device coherent
allocator
- make the DMA mask an upper bound and don't fail "too large" dma mask
in the remaning two architectures - this will allow big driver
cleanups in the following merge windows
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- add debugfs support for dumping dma-debug information (Corentin
Labbe)
- Kconfig cleanups (Andy Shevchenko and me)
- debugfs cleanups (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- improve dma_map_resource and use it in the media code
- arch_setup_dma_ops / arch_teardown_dma_ops cleanups
- various small cleanups and improvements for the per-device coherent
allocator
- make the DMA mask an upper bound and don't fail "too large" dma mask
in the remaning two architectures - this will allow big driver
cleanups in the following merge windows
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (21 commits)
Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO: update dma_mask sections
sparc64/pci_sun4v: allow large DMA masks
sparc64/iommu: allow large DMA masks
sparc64: refactor the ali DMA quirk
ccio: allow large DMA masks
dma-mapping: remove the DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE flag
dma-mapping: remove dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied
dma-mapping: move CONFIG_DMA_CMA to kernel/dma/Kconfig
dma-mapping: improve selection of dma_declare_coherent availability
dma-mapping: remove an incorrect __iommem annotation
of: select OF_RESERVED_MEM automatically
device.h: dma_mem is only needed for HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
mfd/sm501: depend on HAS_DMA
dma-mapping: add a kconfig symbol for arch_teardown_dma_ops availability
dma-mapping: add a kconfig symbol for arch_setup_dma_ops availability
dma-mapping: move debug configuration options to kernel/dma
dma-debug: add dumping facility via debugfs
dma: debug: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
videobuf2: replace a layering violation with dma_map_resource
dma-mapping: don't BUG when calling dma_map_resource on RAM
...
Installing the appropriate non-IOMMU DMA ops in arm_iommu_detch_device()
serves the case where IOMMU-aware drivers choose to control their own
mapping but still make DMA API calls, however it also affects the case
when the arch code itself tears down the mapping upon driver unbinding,
where the ops now get left in place and can inhibit arch_setup_dma_ops()
on subsequent re-probe attempts.
Fix the latter case by making sure that arch_teardown_dma_ops() cleans
up whenever the ops were automatically installed by its counterpart.
Reported-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Fixes: 1874619a7d "ARM: dma-mapping: Set proper DMA ops in arm_iommu_detach_device()"
Tested-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Update the comment because we don't set the pointer to NULL anymore.
Also use the correct pointer name 'dma_ops' instead of 'dma_map_ops'.
Fixes: 1874619a7d ("ARM: dma-mapping: Set proper DMA ops in arm_iommu_detach_device()")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Instead provide a proper implementation in the direct mapping code, and
also wire it up for arm and powerpc, leaving an error return for all the
IOMMU or virtual mapping instances for which we'd have to wire up an
actual implementation
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
removing code:
- provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
calls for dma_map_* error checking
- use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
retpoline overhead for high performance workloads
- merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct
- provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for architectures
that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache coherent. Based
on the existing arm64 implementation and also used for csky now.
- improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
of entries (Robin Murphy)
- default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
can't cope with it
- misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups
- remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure
- fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)
- move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
common code (Robin Murphy)
- ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel data
leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
removing code:
- provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
calls for dma_map_* error checking
- use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
retpoline overhead for high performance workloads
- merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct
- provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for
architectures that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache
coherent. Based on the existing arm64 implementation and also used
for csky now.
- improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
of entries (Robin Murphy)
- default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
can't cope with it
- misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups
- remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure
- fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)
- move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
common code (Robin Murphy)
- ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel
data leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (73 commits)
dma-mapping: fix inverted logic in dma_supported
dma-mapping: deprecate dma_zalloc_coherent
dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
sparc/iommu: fix ->map_sg return value
sparc/io-unit: fix ->map_sg return value
arm64: default to the direct mapping in get_arch_dma_ops
PCI: Remove unused attr variable in pci_dma_configure
ia64: only select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN if swiotlb is enabled
dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
vmd: use the proper dma_* APIs instead of direct methods calls
dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code
dma-direct: use dma_direct_map_page to implement dma_direct_map_sg
dma-direct: improve addressability error reporting
swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean
swiotlb: remove SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR
ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement
dma-mapping: factor out dummy DMA ops
dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
...
Arm already returns (~(dma_addr_t)0x0) on mapping failures, so we can
switch over to returning DMA_MAPPING_ERROR and let the core dma-mapping
code handle the rest.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While trying to use the dma_mmap_*() interface, it was noticed that this
interface returns strange values when passed an incorrect length.
If neither of the if() statements fire then the return value is
uninitialized. In the worst case it returns 0 which means the caller
will think the function succeeded.
Fixes: 1655cf8829 ("ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Jones <nathanj439@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.
The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>
@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The CMA memory allocator doesn't support standard gfp flags for memory
allocation, so there is no point having it as a parameter for
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() function. Replace it by a boolean no_warn
argument, which covers all the underlaying cma_alloc() function
supports.
This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122020eucas1p21a71b092975cb4a3b9954ffc63f699d1~-sqUFoa-h2939329393eucas1p2Y@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of setting the DMA ops pointer to NULL, set the correct,
non-IOMMU ops depending on the device's coherency setting.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Initial round of Spectre variant 1 and variant 2 fixes for 32-bit ARM
- Clang support improvements
- nommu updates for v8 MPU
- enable ARM_MODULE_PLTS by default to avoid problems loading modules
with larger kernels
- vmlinux.lds and dma-mapping cleanups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (31 commits)
ARM: spectre-v1: fix syscall entry
ARM: spectre-v1: add array_index_mask_nospec() implementation
ARM: spectre-v1: add speculation barrier (csdb) macros
ARM: KVM: report support for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1
ARM: KVM: Add SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 fast handling
ARM: spectre-v2: KVM: invalidate icache on guest exit for Brahma B15
ARM: KVM: invalidate icache on guest exit for Cortex-A15
ARM: KVM: invalidate BTB on guest exit for Cortex-A12/A17
ARM: spectre-v2: warn about incorrect context switching functions
ARM: spectre-v2: add firmware based hardening
ARM: spectre-v2: harden user aborts in kernel space
ARM: spectre-v2: add Cortex A8 and A15 validation of the IBE bit
ARM: spectre-v2: harden branch predictor on context switches
ARM: spectre: add Kconfig symbol for CPUs vulnerable to Spectre
ARM: bugs: add support for per-processor bug checking
ARM: bugs: hook processor bug checking into SMP and suspend paths
ARM: bugs: prepare processor bug infrastructure
ARM: add more CPU part numbers for Cortex and Brahma B15 CPUs
ARM: 8774/1: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()
ARM: 8773/1: amba: Export amba_bustype
...
- replaceme the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method.
(Nipun Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me
due to a git rebase bug)
- use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)
- remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
right thing for bounce buffering.
- move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few cleanups
to the dma-debug code.
- cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection
- swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)
- a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)
- support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)
- add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
it for arc, c6x and nds32.
- improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)
- add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
hack for VIA bridges.
- handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
code.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- replace the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method. (Nipun
Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me due to a
git rebase bug)
- use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)
- remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
right thing for bounce buffering.
- move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few
cleanups to the dma-debug code.
- cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection
- swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)
- a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)
- support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)
- add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
it for arc, c6x and nds32.
- improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)
- add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
hack for VIA bridges.
- handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
code.
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (48 commits)
dma-direct: don't crash on device without dma_mask
nds32: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
nds32: implement the unmap_sg DMA operation
nds32: consolidate DMA cache maintainance routines
x86/pci-dma: switch the VIA 32-bit DMA quirk to use the struct device flag
x86/pci-dma: remove the explicit nodac and allowdac option
x86/pci-dma: remove the experimental forcesac boot option
Documentation/x86: remove a stray reference to pci-nommu.c
core, dma-direct: add a flag 32-bit dma limits
dma-mapping: remove unused gfp_t parameter to arch_dma_alloc_attrs
dma-debug: check scatterlist segments
c6x: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
arc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
arc: fix arc_dma_{map,unmap}_page
arc: fix arc_dma_sync_sg_for_{cpu,device}
arc: simplify arc_dma_sync_single_for_{cpu,device}
dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation
dma-mapping: simplify Kconfig dependencies
riscv: add swiotlb support
riscv: only enable ZONE_DMA32 for 64-bit
...
This reverts the following commits that change CMA design in MM.
3d2054ad8c ("ARM: CMA: avoid double mapping to the CMA area if CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y")
1d47a3ec09 ("mm/cma: remove ALLOC_CMA")
bad8c6c0b1 ("mm/cma: manage the memory of the CMA area by using the ZONE_MOVABLE")
Ville reported a following error on i386.
Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0x4, date = 2013-06-28
Initializing CPU#0
Initializing HighMem for node 0 (000377fe:00118000)
Initializing Movable for node 0 (00000001:00118000)
BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:377fe
page:f53effc0 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping:00000000 index:0x0
flags: 0x80000000()
raw: 80000000 00000000 00000000 ffffff80 00000000 00000100 00000200 00000001
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.17.0-rc5-elk+ #145
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Latitude E5410/03VXMC, BIOS A15 07/11/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x60/0x96
bad_page+0x9a/0x100
free_pages_check_bad+0x3f/0x60
free_pcppages_bulk+0x29d/0x5b0
free_unref_page_commit+0x84/0xb0
free_unref_page+0x3e/0x70
__free_pages+0x1d/0x20
free_highmem_page+0x19/0x40
add_highpages_with_active_regions+0xab/0xeb
set_highmem_pages_init+0x66/0x73
mem_init+0x1b/0x1d7
start_kernel+0x17a/0x363
i386_start_kernel+0x95/0x99
startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168
The reason for this error is that the span of MOVABLE_ZONE is extended
to whole node span for future CMA initialization, and, normal memory is
wrongly freed here. I submitted the fix and it seems to work, but,
another problem happened.
It's so late time to fix the later problem so I decide to reverting the
series.
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use vma_pages() function instead of open coding it.
Generated by scripts/coccinelle/api/vma_pages.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Most mainstream architectures are using 65536 entries, so lets stick to
that. If someone is really desperate to override it that can still be
done through <asm/dma-mapping.h>, but I'd rather see a really good
rationale for that.
dma_debug_init is now called as a core_initcall, which for many
architectures means much earlier, and provides dma-debug functionality
earlier in the boot process. This should be safe as it only relies
on the memory allocator already being available.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
CMA area is now managed by the separate zone, ZONE_MOVABLE, to fix many
MM related problems. In this implementation, if CONFIG_HIGHMEM = y,
then ZONE_MOVABLE is considered as HIGHMEM and the memory of the CMA
area is also considered as HIGHMEM. That means that they are considered
as the page without direct mapping. However, CMA area could be in a
lowmem and the memory could have direct mapping.
In ARM, when establishing a new mapping for DMA, direct mapping should
be cleared since two mapping with different cache policy could cause
unknown problem. With this patch, PageHighmem() for the CMA memory
located in lowmem returns true so that the function for DMA mapping
cannot notice whether it needs to clear direct mapping or not,
correctly. To handle this situation, this patch always clears direct
mapping for such CMA memory.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512114786-5085-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are no users of init_dma_coherent_pool_size() left due to
387870f ("mm: dmapool: use provided gfp flags for all
dma_alloc_coherent() calls"), so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
atomic_pool is setup once while init stage and never changed after
that, so it is good candidate for __ro_after_init.
Since we are here mark atomic_pool_size with __init_data.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
gen_pool_first_fit_order_align() does not make use of additional data,
so pass plain NULL there.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Christoph noticed [1] that default DMA pool in current form overload
the DMA coherent infrastructure. In reply, Robin suggested [2] to
split the per-device vs. global pool interfaces, so allocation/release
from default DMA pool is driven by dma ops implementation.
This patch implements Robin's idea and provide interface to
allocate/release/mmap the default (aka global) DMA pool.
To make it clear that existing *_from_coherent routines work on
per-device pool rename them to *_from_dev_coherent.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/7/370
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/7/431
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
DMA operations for NOMMU case have been just factored out into
separate compilation unit, so don't keep dead code.
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
And instead wire it up as method for all the dma_map_ops instances.
Note that the code seems a little fishy for dmabounce and iommu, but
for now I'd like to preserve the existing behavior 1:1.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
arch_teardown_dma_ops() being the inverse of arch_setup_dma_ops()
,dma_ops should be cleared in the teardown path. Currently, only the
device's iommu mapping structures are cleared in arch_teardown_dma_ops,
but not the dma_ops. So on the next reprobe, dma_ops left in place is
stale from the first IOMMU setup, but iommu mappings has been disposed
of. This is a problem when the probe of the device is deferred and
recalled with the IOMMU probe deferral.
So for fixing this, slightly refactor by moving the code from
__arm_iommu_detach_device to arm_iommu_detach_device and cleanup
the former. This takes care of resetting the dma_ops in the teardown
path.
Fixes: 09515ef5dd ("of/acpi: Configure dma operations at probe time for platform/amba/pci bus devices")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
arch_setup_dma_ops() is used in device probe code paths to create an
IOMMU mapping and attach it to the device. The function assumes that the
device is attached to a device-specific IOMMU instance (or at least a
device-specific TLB in a shared IOMMU instance) and thus creates a
separate mapping for every device.
On several systems (Renesas R-Car Gen2 being one of them), that
assumption is not true, and IOMMU mappings must be shared between
multiple devices. In those cases the IOMMU driver knows better than the
generic ARM dma-mapping layer and attaches mapping to devices manually
with arm_iommu_attach_device(), which sets the DMA ops for the device.
The arch_setup_dma_ops() function takes this into account and bails out
immediately if the device already has DMA ops assigned. However, the
corresponding arch_teardown_dma_ops() function, called from driver
unbind code paths (including probe deferral), will tear the mapping down
regardless of who created it. When the device is reprobed
arch_setup_dma_ops() will be called again but won't perform any
operation as the DMA ops will still be set.
We need to reset the DMA ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops() to fix this.
However, we can't do so unconditionally, as then a new mapping would be
created by arch_setup_dma_ops() when the device is reprobed, regardless
of whether the device needs to share a mapping or not. We must thus keep
track of whether arch_setup_dma_ops() created the mapping, and only in
that case tear it down in arch_teardown_dma_ops().
Keep track of that information in the dev_archdata structure. As the
structure is embedded in all instances of struct device let's not grow
it, but turn the existing dma_coherent bool field into a bitfield that
can be used for other purposes.
Fixes: 09515ef5dd ("of/acpi: Configure dma operations at probe time for platform/amba/pci bus devices")
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Chen-Yu Tsai
Huang Shijie
Linus Torvalds
Christoph Hellwig
Ben Dooks
Anshuman Khandual
Thomas Gleixner
Souptick Joarder
Russell King
Robin Murphy
Wolfram Sang (Renesas)
Nathan Jones
Mike Rapoport
Marek Szyprowski
Thierry Reding
Kees Cook
Joonsoo Kim
Fabio Estevam
Vladimir Murzin
Sricharan R
Laurent Pinchart