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Linus Torvalds 694565356c fuse update for 5.10
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
   improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
   the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
   Goyal for doing most of the work on this.

 - Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
   st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
   residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
   for the patches.

 - Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.

* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
  fuse: connection remove fix
  fuse: implement crossmounts
  fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
  fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
  fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
  fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
  fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: fix page dereference after free
  virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
  virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
  virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
  virtiofs: define dax address space operations
  virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
  virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
  virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
  virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
  virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
  virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
  virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
  ...
2020-10-19 14:28:30 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 42d3e2d041 virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
virtiofs currently maps various buffers in scatter gather list and it looks
at number of pages (ap->pages) and assumes that same number of pages will
be used both for input and output (sg_count_fuse_req()), and calculates
total number of scatterlist elements accordingly.

But looks like this assumption is not valid in all the cases. For example,
Cai Qian reported that trinity, triggers warning with virtiofs sometimes.
A closer look revealed that if one calls ioctl(fd, 0x5a004000, buf), it
will trigger following warning.

WARN_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs != total_sgs)

In this case, total_sgs = 8, out_sgs=4, in_sgs=3. Number of pages is 2
(ap->pages), but out_sgs are using both the pages but in_sgs are using
only one page. In this case, fuse_do_ioctl() sets different size values
for input and output.

args->in_args[args->in_numargs - 1].size == 6656
args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size == 4096

So current method of calculating how many scatter-gather list elements
will be used is not accurate. Make calculations more precise by parsing
size and ap->descs.

Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/5ea77e9f6cb8c2db43b09fbd4158ab2d8c066a0a.camel@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-10-14 14:16:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3ad11d7ac8 block-5.10-2020-10-12
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Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)

 - Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)

 - Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
   backing_dev_info (Christoph)

 - Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)

 - Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)

 - Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)

 - bio crypt fixes (Eric)

 - IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)

 - blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)

 - Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)

 - Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)

 - Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)

 - Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)

 - DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)

 - Request allocation improvements (Ming)

 - Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)

 - Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)

 - Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
   Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)

* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
  block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
  blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
  blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
  block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
  block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
  blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
  block: use helper function to test queue register
  block: remove redundant mq check
  block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
  percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
  block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
  blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
  blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
  blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
  blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
  blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
  blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
  blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
  blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
  block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
  ...
2020-10-13 12:12:44 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi 413daa1a3f fuse: connection remove fix
Re-add lost removal of fc from fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Fixes: fcee216beb ("fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 10:28:14 +02:00
Max Reitz bf109c6404 fuse: implement crossmounts
FUSE servers can indicate crossmount points by setting FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT
in fuse_attr.flags.  The inode will then be marked as S_AUTOMOUNT, and the
.d_automount implementation creates a new submount at that location, so
that the submount gets a distinct st_dev value.

Note that all submounts get a distinct superblock and a distinct st_dev
value, so for virtio-fs, even if the same filesystem is mounted more than
once on the host, none of its mount points will have the same st_dev.  We
need distinct superblocks because the superblock points to the root node,
but the different host mounts may show different trees (e.g. due to
submounts in some of them, but not in others).

Right now, this behavior is only enabled when fuse_conn.auto_submounts is
set, which is the case only for virtio-fs.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 16:33:47 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 823423ef55 bdi: invert BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB
Replace BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB with a positive BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT to
make the checks more obvious.  Also remove the pointless
bdi_cap_account_writeback wrapper that just obsfucates the check.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24 13:43:39 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 55b2598e84 bdi: initialize ->ra_pages and ->io_pages in bdi_init
Set up a readahead size by default, as very few users have a good
reason to change it.  This means code, ecryptfs, and orangefs now
set up the values while they were previously missing it, while ubifs,
mtd and vboxsf manually set it to 0 to avoid readahead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ubifs, mtd]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24 13:43:39 -06:00
Max Reitz 1866d779d5 fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
Submounts have their own superblock, which needs to be initialized.
However, they do not have a fuse_fs_context associated with them, and
the root node's attributes should be taken from the mountpoint's node.

Extend fuse_fill_super_common() to work for submounts by making the @ctx
parameter optional, and by adding a @submount_finode parameter.

(There is a plain "unsigned" in an existing code block that is being
indented by this commit.  Extend it to "unsigned int" so checkpatch does
not complain.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:41 +02:00
Max Reitz fcee216beb fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
We want to allow submounts for the same fuse_conn, but with different
superblocks so that each of the submounts has its own device ID.  To do
so, we need to split all mount-specific information off of fuse_conn
into a new fuse_mount structure, so that multiple mounts can share a
single fuse_conn.

We need to take care only to perform connection-level actions once (i.e.
when the fuse_conn and thus the first fuse_mount are established, or
when the last fuse_mount and thus the fuse_conn are destroyed).  For
example, fuse_sb_destroy() must invoke fuse_send_destroy() until the
last superblock is released.

To do so, we keep track of which fuse_mount is the root mount and
perform all fuse_conn-level actions only when this fuse_mount is
involved.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:41 +02:00
Max Reitz 8f622e9497 fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
With the last commit, all functions that handle some existing fuse_req
no longer need to be given the associated fuse_conn, because they can
get it from the fuse_req object.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:41 +02:00
Max Reitz 24754db272 fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
Every fuse_req belongs to a fuse_conn.  Right now, we always know which
fuse_conn that is based on the respective device, but we want to allow
multiple (sub)mounts per single connection, and then the corresponding
filesystem is not going to be so trivial to obtain.

Storing a pointer to the associated fuse_conn in every fuse_req will
allow us to trivially find any request's superblock (and thus
filesystem) even then.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 15:17:40 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi d78092e493 fuse: fix page dereference after free
After unlock_request() pages from the ap->pages[] array may be put (e.g. by
aborting the connection) and the pages can be freed.

Prevent use after free by grabbing a reference to the page before calling
unlock_request().

The original patch was created by Pradeep P V K.

Reported-by: Pradeep P V K <ppvk@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 10:36:50 +02:00
Al Viro 933a3752ba fuse: fix the ->direct_IO() treatment of iov_iter
the callers rely upon having any iov_iter_truncate() done inside
->direct_IO() countered by iov_iter_reexpand().

Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-17 17:26:56 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 9a752d18c8 virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
Add logic to free up a busy memory range. Freed memory range will be
returned to free pool. Add a worker which can be started to select
and free some busy memory ranges.

Process can also steal one of its busy dax ranges if free range is not
available. I will refer it to as direct reclaim.

If free range is not available and nothing can't be stolen from same
inode, caller waits on a waitq for free range to become available.

For reclaiming a range, as of now we need to hold following locks in
specified order.

	down_write(&fi->i_mmap_sem);
	down_write(&fi->dax->sem);

We look for a free range in following order.

A. Try to get a free range.
B. If not, try direct reclaim.
C. If not, wait for a memory range to become free

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Vivek Goyal d0cfb9dcbc virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
This list will be used selecting fuse_dax_mapping to free when number of
free mappings drops below a threshold.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 6ae330cad6 virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
Currently in fuse we don't seem have any lock which can serialize fault
path with truncate/punch_hole path. With dax support I need one for
following reasons.

1. Dax requirement

  DAX fault code relies on inode size being stable for the duration of
  fault and want to serialize with truncate/punch_hole and they explicitly
  mention it.

  static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
                               const struct iomap_ops *ops)
        /*
         * Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is
         * supposed to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so
         * this is a reliable test.
         */
        max_pgoff = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);

2. Make sure there are no users of pages being truncated/punch_hole

  get_user_pages() might take references to page and then do some DMA
  to said pages. Filesystem might truncate those pages without knowing
  that a DMA is in progress or some I/O is in progress. So use
  dax_layout_busy_page() to make sure there are no such references
  and I/O is not in progress on said pages before moving ahead with
  truncation.

3. Limitation of kvm page fault error reporting

  If we are truncating file on host first and then removing mappings in
  guest lateter (truncate page cache etc), then this could lead to a
  problem with KVM. Say a mapping is in place in guest and truncation
  happens on host. Now if guest accesses that mapping, then host will
  take a fault and kvm will either exit to qemu or spin infinitely.

  IOW, before we do truncation on host, we need to make sure that guest
  inode does not have any mapping in that region or whole file.

4. virtiofs memory range reclaim

 Soon I will introduce the notion of being able to reclaim dax memory
 ranges from a fuse dax inode. There also I need to make sure that
 no I/O or fault is going on in the reclaimed range and nobody is using
 it so that range can be reclaimed without issues.

Currently if we take inode lock, that serializes read/write. But it does
not do anything for faults. So I add another semaphore fuse_inode->i_mmap_sem
for this purpose.  It can be used to serialize with faults.

As of now, I am adding taking this semaphore only in dax fault path and
not regular fault path because existing code does not have one. May
be existing code can benefit from it as well to take care of some
races, but that we can fix later if need be. For now, I am just focussing
only on DAX path which is new path.

Also added logic to take fuse_inode->i_mmap_sem in
truncate/punch_hole/open(O_TRUNC) path to make sure file truncation and
fuse dax fault are mutually exlusive and avoid all the above problems.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 9483e7d580 virtiofs: define dax address space operations
This is done along the lines of ext4 and xfs.  I primarily wanted
->writepages hook at this time so that I could call into
dax_writeback_mapping_range().  This in turn will decide which pfns need to
be written back.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2a9a609a0c virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
Add DAX mmap() support.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Vivek Goyal c2d0ad00d9 virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
This patch implements basic DAX support. mmap() is not implemented
yet and will come in later patches. This patch looks into implemeting
read/write.

We make use of interval tree to keep track of per inode dax mappings.

Do not use dax for file extending writes, instead just send WRITE message
to daemon (like we do for direct I/O path). This will keep write and
i_size change atomic w.r.t crash.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:23 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi fd1a1dc6f5 virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
The device communicates FUSE_SETUPMAPPING/FUSE_REMOVMAPPING alignment
constraints via the FUST_INIT map_alignment field.  Parse this field and
ensure our DAX mappings meet the alignment constraints.

We don't actually align anything differently since our mappings are
already 2MB aligned.  Just check the value when the connection is
established.  If it becomes necessary to honor arbitrary alignments in
the future we'll have to adjust how mappings are sized.

The upshot of this commit is that we can be confident that mappings will
work even when emulating x86 on Power and similar combinations where the
host page sizes are different.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 45f2348ece virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
Divide the dax memory range into fixed size ranges (2MB for now) and put
them in a list. This will track free ranges. Once an inode requires a
free range, we will take one from here and put it in interval-tree
of ranges assigned to inode.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal 1dd539577c virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
Add a mount option to allow using dax with virtio_fs.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 22f3787e9d virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
Setup a dax device.

Use the shm capability to find the cache entry and map it.

The DAX window is accessed by the fs/dax.c infrastructure and must have
struct pages (at least on x86).  Use devm_memremap_pages() to map the
DAX window PCI BAR and allocate struct page.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal f4fd4ae354 virtiofs: get rid of no_mount_options
This option was introduced so that for virtio_fs we don't show any mounts
options fuse_show_options(). Because we don't offer any of these options
to be controlled by mounter.

Very soon we are planning to introduce option "dax" which mounter should
be able to specify. And no_mount_options does not work anymore.


Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Vivek Goyal b43b7e81eb virtiofs: provide a helper function for virtqueue initialization
This reduces code duplication and make it little easier to read code.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
André Almeida c1b0c62715 fuse: update project homepage
As stated in https://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse/, "the FUSE project has
moved to https://github.com/libfuse/" in 22-Dec-2015. Update URLs to
reflect this.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-04 11:32:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 57b0779392 virtio: fixes, features
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
 MLX5 vdpa driver
 Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
 Misc other fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC

 - MLX5 vdpa driver

 - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers

 - Misc other fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
  vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
  vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
  vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
  virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
  vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
  vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
  vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
  vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
  vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
  net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
  vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
  vdpasim: support batch updating
  vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
  vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
  vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
  vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
  vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
  ...
2020-08-11 14:34:17 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 2c0349ec1a virtio_fs: convert to LE accessors
Virtio fs is modern-only. Use LE accessors for config space.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-05 11:08:41 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 99ea1521a0 Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1
- Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()
 - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal
 - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()
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Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook:
 "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The
  series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide
  replacement.

   - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()

   - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal

   - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()"

* tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro
  treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro
  media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
Kees Cook 3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Chirantan Ekbote 31070f6cce fuse: Fix parameter for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FLAGS
The ioctl encoding for this parameter is a long but the documentation says
it should be an int and the kernel drivers expect it to be an int.  If the
fuse driver treats this as a long it might end up scribbling over the stack
of a userspace process that only allocated enough space for an int.

This was previously discussed in [1] and a patch for fuse was proposed in
[2].  From what I can tell the patch in [2] was nacked in favor of adding
new, "fixed" ioctls and using those from userspace.  However there is still
no "fixed" version of these ioctls and the fact is that it's sometimes
infeasible to change all userspace to use the new one.

Handling the ioctls specially in the fuse driver seems like the most
pragmatic way for fuse servers to support them without causing crashes in
userspace applications that call them.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20131126200559.GH20559@hall.aurel32.net/T/
[2]: https://sourceforge.net/p/fuse/mailman/message/31771759/

Signed-off-by: Chirantan Ekbote <chirantan@chromium.org>
Fixes: 59efec7b90 ("fuse: implement ioctl support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 14:18:20 +02:00
Vasily Averin 7779b047a5 fuse: don't ignore errors from fuse_writepages_fill()
fuse_writepages() ignores some errors taken from fuse_writepages_fill() I
believe it is a bug: if .writepages is called with WB_SYNC_ALL it should
either guarantee that all data was successfully saved or return error.

Fixes: 26d614df1d ("fuse: Implement writepages callback")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:42 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 6ddf3af93e fuse: clean up condition for writepage sending
fuse_writepages_fill uses following construction:

if (wpa && ap->num_pages &&
    (A || B || C)) {
        action;
} else if (wpa && D) {
        if (E) {
                the same action;
        }
}

 - ap->num_pages check is always true and can be removed

 - "if" and "else if" calls the same action and can be merged.

Move checking A, B, C, D, E conditions to a helper, add comments.

Original-patch-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi b330966f79 fuse: reject options on reconfigure via fsconfig(2)
Previous patch changed handling of remount/reconfigure to ignore all
options, including those that are unknown to the fuse kernel fs.  This was
done for backward compatibility, but this likely only affects the old
mount(2) API.

The new fsconfig(2) based reconfiguration could possibly be improved.  This
would make the new API less of a drop in replacement for the old, OTOH this
is a good chance to get rid of some weirdnesses in the old API.

Several other behaviors might make sense:

 1) unknown options are rejected, known options are ignored

 2) unknown options are rejected, known options are rejected if the value
 is changed, allowed otherwise

 3) all options are rejected

Prior to the backward compatibility fix to ignore all options all known
options were accepted (1), even if they change the value of a mount
parameter; fuse_reconfigure() does not look at the config values set by
fuse_parse_param().

To fix that we'd need to verify that the value provided is the same as set
in the initial configuration (2).  The major drawback is that this is much
more complex than just rejecting all attempts at changing options (3);
i.e. all options signify initial configuration values and don't make sense
on reconfigure.

This patch opts for (3) with the rationale that no mount options are
reconfigurable in fuse.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi e8b20a474c fuse: ignore 'data' argument of mount(..., MS_REMOUNT)
The command

  mount -o remount -o unknownoption /mnt/fuse

succeeds on kernel versions prior to v5.4 and fails on kernel version at or
after.  This is because fuse_parse_param() rejects any unrecognised options
in case of FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE, just as for FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT.

This causes a regression in case the fuse filesystem is in fstab, since
remount sends all options found there to the kernel; even ones that are
meant for the initial mount and are consumed by the userspace fuse server.

Fix this by ignoring mount options, just as fuse_remount_fs() did prior to
the conversion to the new API.

Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Fixes: c30da2e981 ("fuse: convert to use the new mount API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 0189a2d367 fuse: use ->reconfigure() instead of ->remount_fs()
s_op->remount_fs() is only called from legacy_reconfigure(), which is not
used after being converted to the new API.

Convert to using ->reconfigure().  This restores the previous behavior of
syncing the filesystem and rejecting MS_MANDLOCK on remount.

Fixes: c30da2e981 ("fuse: convert to use the new mount API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi c146024ec4 fuse: fix warning in tree_insert() and clean up writepage insertion
fuse_writepages_fill() calls tree_insert() with ap->num_pages = 0 which
triggers the following warning:

 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 17211 at fs/fuse/file.c:1728 tree_insert+0xab/0xc0 [fuse]
 RIP: 0010:tree_insert+0xab/0xc0 [fuse]
 Call Trace:
  fuse_writepages_fill+0x5da/0x6a0 [fuse]
  write_cache_pages+0x171/0x470
  fuse_writepages+0x8a/0x100 [fuse]
  do_writepages+0x43/0xe0

Fix up the warning and clean up the code around rb-tree insertion:

 - Rename tree_insert() to fuse_insert_writeback() and make it return the
   conflicting entry in case of failure

 - Re-add tree_insert() as a wrapper around fuse_insert_writeback()

 - Rename fuse_writepage_in_flight() to fuse_writepage_add() and reverse
   the meaning of the return value to mean

    + "true" in case the writepage entry was successfully added

    + "false" in case it was in-fligt queued on an existing writepage
       entry's auxiliary list or the existing writepage entry's temporary
       page updated

   Switch from fuse_find_writeback() + tree_insert() to
   fuse_insert_writeback()

 - Move setting orig_pages to before inserting/updating the entry; this may
   result in the orig_pages value being discarded later in case of an
   in-flight request

 - In case of a new writepage entry use fuse_writepage_add()
   unconditionally, only set data->wpa if the entry was added.

Fixes: 6b2fb79963 ("fuse: optimize writepages search")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Original-path-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 69a6487ac0 fuse: move rb_erase() before tree_insert()
In fuse_writepage_end() the old writepages entry needs to be removed from
the rbtree before inserting the new one, otherwise tree_insert() would
fail.  This is a very rare codepath and no reproducer exists.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 14:45:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 5b14671be5 fuse update for 5.8
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix a rare deadlock in virtiofs

 - Fix st_blocks in writeback cache mode

 - Fix wrong checks in splice move causing spurious warnings

 - Fix a race between a GETATTR request and a FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE
   notification

 - Use rb-tree instead of linear search for pages currently under
   writeout by userspace

 - Fix copy_file_range() inconsistencies

* tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: copy_file_range should truncate cache
  fuse: fix copy_file_range cache issues
  fuse: optimize writepages search
  fuse: update attr_version counter on fuse_notify_inval_inode()
  fuse: don't check refcount after stealing page
  fuse: fix weird page warning
  fuse: use dump_page
  virtiofs: do not use fuse_fill_super_common() for device installation
  fuse: always allow query of st_dev
  fuse: always flush dirty data on close(2)
  fuse: invalidate inode attr in writeback cache mode
  fuse: Update stale comment in queue_interrupt()
  fuse: BUG_ON correction in fuse_dev_splice_write()
  virtiofs: Add mount option and atime behavior to the doc
  virtiofs: schedule blocking async replies in separate worker
2020-06-09 15:48:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ee01c4d72a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "More mm/ work, plenty more to come

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan,
  pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs,
  thp, mmap, kconfig"

* akpm: (131 commits)
  arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
  x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
  riscv: support DEBUG_WX
  mm: add DEBUG_WX support
  drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
  mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
  powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
  mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
  hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
  sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
  include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
  mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
  tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
  mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
  mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
  mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
  mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
  mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
  mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
  mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
  ...
2020-06-03 20:24:15 -07:00
Johannes Weiner 6058eaec81 mm: fold and remove lru_cache_add_anon() and lru_cache_add_file()
They're the same function, and for the purpose of all callers they are
equivalent to lru_cache_add().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for local_lock changes]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ae03c53d00 Merge branch 'work.splice' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull splice updates from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's assorted splice cleanups"

* 'work.splice' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: rename pipe_buf ->steal to ->try_steal
  fs: make the pipe_buf_operations ->confirm operation optional
  fs: make the pipe_buf_operations ->steal operation optional
  trace: remove tracing_pipe_buf_ops
  pipe: merge anon_pipe_buf*_ops
  fs: simplify do_splice_from
  fs: simplify do_splice_to
2020-06-03 15:52:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 94709049fb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
 "A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc,
  vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup,
  swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits)
  kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c
  mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags
  ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP
  kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector
  x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting
  mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings()
  x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified
  mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified
  mm: add functions to track page directory modifications
  s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc
  powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack
  arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack
  mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags
  mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
  mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller
  mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags
  mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node
  mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc
  ...
2020-06-02 12:21:36 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 76a0294eb1 fuse: convert from readpages to readahead
Implement the new readahead operation in fuse by using __readahead_batch()
to fill the array of pages in fuse_args_pages directly.  This lets us
inline fuse_readpages_fill() into fuse_readahead().

[willy@infradead.org: build fix]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415025938.GB5820@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-25-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c928f642c2 fs: rename pipe_buf ->steal to ->try_steal
And replace the arcane return value convention with a simple bool
where true means success and false means failure.

[AV: braino fix folded in]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-05-20 12:14:10 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi 9b46418c40 fuse: copy_file_range should truncate cache
After the copy operation completes the cache is not up-to-date.  Truncate
all pages in the interval that has successfully been copied.

Truncating completely copied dirty pages is okay, since the data has been
overwritten anyway.  Truncating partially copied dirty pages is not okay;
add a comment for now.

Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 11:39:35 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 2c4656dfd9 fuse: fix copy_file_range cache issues
a) Dirty cache needs to be written back not just in the writeback_cache
case, since the dirty pages may come from memory maps.

b) The fuse_writeback_range() helper takes an inclusive interval, so the
end position needs to be pos+len-1 instead of pos+len.

Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 11:39:35 +02:00
Maxim Patlasov 6b2fb79963 fuse: optimize writepages search
Re-work fi->writepages, replacing list with rb-tree.  This improves
performance because kernel fuse iterates through fi->writepages for each
writeback page and typical number of entries is about 800 (for 100MB of
fuse writeback).

Before patch:

10240+0 records in
10240+0 records out
10737418240 bytes (11 GB) copied, 41.3473 s, 260 MB/s

 2  1      0 57445400  40416 6323676    0    0    33 374743 8633 19210  1  8 88  3  0

  29.86%  [kernel]               [k] _raw_spin_lock
  26.62%  [fuse]                 [k] fuse_page_is_writeback

After patch:

10240+0 records in
10240+0 records out
10737418240 bytes (11 GB) copied, 21.4954 s, 500 MB/s

 2  9      0 53676040  31744 10265984    0    0    64 854790 10956 48387  1  6 88  6  0

  23.55%  [kernel]             [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
   9.87%  [kernel]             [k] __memcpy
   3.10%  [kernel]             [k] _raw_spin_lock

Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 14:50:38 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 5ddd9ced9a fuse: update attr_version counter on fuse_notify_inval_inode()
A GETATTR request can race with FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE, resulting in the
attribute cache being updated with stale information after the
invalidation.

Fix this by bumping the attribute version in fuse_reverse_inval_inode().

Reported-by: Krzysztof Rusek <rusek@9livesdata.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 14:50:38 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 32f98877c5 fuse: don't check refcount after stealing page
page_count() is unstable.  Unless there has been an RCU grace period
between when the page was removed from the page cache and now, a
speculative reference may exist from the page cache.

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 14:50:37 +02:00