Граф коммитов

894 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Richard Haines 55d192691b selinux: allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX with policy capability
[ Upstream commit 65881e1db4 ]

These ioctls are equivalent to fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags), which SELinux
always allows too.  Furthermore, a failed FIOCLEX could result in a file
descriptor being leaked to a process that should not have access to it.

As this patch removes access controls, a policy capability needs to be
enabled in policy to always allow these ioctls.

Based-on-patch-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demiobenour@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:23:55 +02:00
Casey Schaufler f3f93a1aaa LSM: general protection fault in legacy_parse_param
[ Upstream commit ecff30575b ]

The usual LSM hook "bail on fail" scheme doesn't work for cases where
a security module may return an error code indicating that it does not
recognize an input.  In this particular case Smack sees a mount option
that it recognizes, and returns 0. A call to a BPF hook follows, which
returns -ENOPARAM, which confuses the caller because Smack has processed
its data.

The SELinux hook incorrectly returns 1 on success. There was a time
when this was correct, however the current expectation is that it
return 0 on success. This is repaired.

Reported-by: syzbot+d1e3b1d92d25abf97943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:23:54 +02:00
Scott Mayhew 486d4c18f2 selinux: Fix selinux_sb_mnt_opts_compat()
[ Upstream commit b8b87fd954 ]

selinux_sb_mnt_opts_compat() is called under the sb_lock spinlock and
shouldn't be performing any memory allocations.  Fix this by parsing the
sids at the same time we're chopping up the security mount options
string and then using the pre-parsed sids when doing the comparison.

Fixes: cc274ae776 ("selinux: fix sleeping function called from invalid context")
Fixes: 69c4a42d72 ("lsm,selinux: add new hook to compare new mount to an existing mount")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:23:05 +02:00
GONG, Ruiqi aeeb944e7f selinux: access superblock_security_struct in LSM blob way
[ Upstream commit 0266c25e7c ]

LSM blob has been involved for superblock's security struct. So fix the
remaining direct access to sb->s_security by using the LSM blob
mechanism.

Fixes: 08abe46b2c ("selinux: fall back to SECURITY_FS_USE_GENFS if no xattr support")
Fixes: 69c4a42d72 ("lsm,selinux: add new hook to compare new mount to an existing mount")
Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:23:04 +02:00
Bernard Zhao 3a45c47034 selinux: fix potential memleak in selinux_add_opt()
[ Upstream commit 2e08df3c7c ]

This patch try to fix potential memleak in error branch.

Fixes: ba64186233 ("selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt()")
Signed-off-by: Bernard Zhao <bernard@vivo.com>
[PM: tweak the subject line, add Fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-01-27 11:03:43 +01:00
Tom Rix 172fc0a7d7 selinux: initialize proto variable in selinux_ip_postroute_compat()
commit 732bc2ff08 upstream.

Clang static analysis reports this warning

hooks.c:5765:6: warning: 4th function call argument is an uninitialized
                value
        if (selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(sksec->sid, skb, &ad, proto))
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

selinux_parse_skb() can return ok without setting proto.  The later call
to selinux_xfrm_postroute_last() does an early check of proto and can
return ok if the garbage proto value matches.  So initialize proto.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eef9b41622 ("selinux: cleanup selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb() and selinux_xfrm_postroute_last()")
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
[PM: typo/spelling and checkpatch.pl description fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-05 12:42:34 +01:00
Scott Mayhew d1bac0d97b selinux: fix sleeping function called from invalid context
commit cc274ae776 upstream.

selinux_sb_mnt_opts_compat() is called via sget_fc() under the sb_lock
spinlock, so it can't use GFP_KERNEL allocations:

[  868.565200] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
               include/linux/sched/mm.h:230
[  868.568246] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0,
               non_block: 0, pid: 4914, name: mount.nfs
[  868.569626] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[  868.570215] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[  868.570809] Preemption disabled at:
[  868.570810] [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[  868.571848] CPU: 1 PID: 4914 Comm: mount.nfs Kdump: loaded
               Tainted: G        W         5.16.0-rc5.2585cf9dfa #1
[  868.573273] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009),
               BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/01/2014
[  868.574478] Call Trace:
[  868.574844]  <TASK>
[  868.575156]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
[  868.575692]  __might_resched.cold+0xd6/0x10f
[  868.576308]  slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x89/0xf0
[  868.577046]  __kmalloc_track_caller+0x72/0x420
[  868.577684]  ? security_context_to_sid_core+0x48/0x2b0
[  868.578569]  kmemdup_nul+0x22/0x50
[  868.579108]  security_context_to_sid_core+0x48/0x2b0
[  868.579854]  ? _nfs4_proc_pathconf+0xff/0x110 [nfsv4]
[  868.580742]  ? nfs_reconfigure+0x80/0x80 [nfs]
[  868.581355]  security_context_str_to_sid+0x36/0x40
[  868.581960]  selinux_sb_mnt_opts_compat+0xb5/0x1e0
[  868.582550]  ? nfs_reconfigure+0x80/0x80 [nfs]
[  868.583098]  security_sb_mnt_opts_compat+0x2a/0x40
[  868.583676]  nfs_compare_super+0x113/0x220 [nfs]
[  868.584249]  ? nfs_try_mount_request+0x210/0x210 [nfs]
[  868.584879]  sget_fc+0xb5/0x2f0
[  868.585267]  nfs_get_tree_common+0x91/0x4a0 [nfs]
[  868.585834]  vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
[  868.586241]  fc_mount+0xe/0x30
[  868.586605]  do_nfs4_mount+0x130/0x380 [nfsv4]
[  868.587160]  nfs4_try_get_tree+0x47/0xb0 [nfsv4]
[  868.587724]  vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
[  868.588193]  do_new_mount+0x176/0x310
[  868.588782]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[  868.589388]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  868.589935]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  868.590699] RIP: 0033:0x7f2b371c6c4e
[  868.591239] Code: 48 8b 0d dd 71 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e
                     0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00
                     00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d aa 71
                     0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  868.593810] RSP: 002b:00007ffc83775d88 EFLAGS: 00000246
               ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  868.594691] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc83775f10 RCX: 00007f2b371c6c4e
[  868.595504] RDX: 0000555d517247a0 RSI: 0000555d51724700 RDI: 0000555d51724540
[  868.596317] RBP: 00007ffc83775f10 R08: 0000555d51726890 R09: 0000555d51726890
[  868.597162] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000555d51726890
[  868.598005] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000555d517246e0 R15: 0000555d511ac925
[  868.598826]  </TASK>

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 69c4a42d72 ("lsm,selinux: add new hook to compare new mount to an existing mount")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
[PM: cleanup/line-wrap the backtrace]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-22 09:32:47 +01:00
Todd Kjos 3f3c31dd0f binder: use cred instead of task for selinux checks
commit 52f8869337 upstream.

Since binder was integrated with selinux, it has passed
'struct task_struct' associated with the binder_proc
to represent the source and target of transactions.
The conversion of task to SID was then done in the hook
implementations. It turns out that there are race conditions
which can result in an incorrect security context being used.

Fix by using the 'struct cred' saved during binder_open and pass
it to the selinux subsystem.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14 (need backport for earlier stables)
Fixes: 79af73079d ("Add security hooks to binder and implement the hooks for SELinux.")
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-12 15:05:48 +01:00
Paul Moore a3727a8bac selinux,smack: fix subjective/objective credential use mixups
Jann Horn reported a problem with commit eb1231f73c ("selinux:
clarify task subjective and objective credentials") where some LSM
hooks were attempting to access the subjective credentials of a task
other than the current task.  Generally speaking, it is not safe to
access another task's subjective credentials and doing so can cause
a number of problems.

Further, while looking into the problem, I realized that Smack was
suffering from a similar problem brought about by a similar commit
1fb057dcde ("smack: differentiate between subjective and objective
task credentials").

This patch addresses this problem by restoring the use of the task's
objective credentials in those cases where the task is other than the
current executing task.  Not only does this resolve the problem
reported by Jann, it is arguably the correct thing to do in these
cases.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb1231f73c ("selinux: clarify task subjective and objective credentials")
Fixes: 1fb057dcde ("smack: differentiate between subjective and objective task credentials")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-09-23 12:30:59 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 9e9fb7655e Core:
- Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.
 
 BPF:
 
  - Introduce bpf timers.
 
  - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read
    out again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.
 
  - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs
    in kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.
 
  - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.
 
  - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.
 
  - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
    bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
    algorithm.
 
 Protocols:
 
  - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.
 
  - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.
 
  - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.
 
  - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.
 
  - tcp:
     - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
     - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
     - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP
 
  - mptcp:
     - add full mesh path manager option
     - add partial support for MP_FAIL
     - improve use of backup subflows
     - optimize option processing
 
  - af_unix: add OOB notification support.
 
  - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by
          the router.
 
  - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.
 
  - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.
 
 Driver APIs:
 
  - Add page frag support in page pool API.
 
  - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.
 
  - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.
 
  - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.
 
  - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.
 
  - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.
 
  - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
    offloaded to capable devices.
 
 Drivers:
 
  - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.
 
  - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.
 
  - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.
 
  - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.
 
  - Add LiteETH network driver.
 
  - Renesas (ravb):
    - support Gigabit Ethernet IP
 
  - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105)
    - fast aging support
    - support for "H" switch topologies
    - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge
 
  - Intel 1G Ethernet
     - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
       Measurement) for better time sync
     - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
       prioritization and bandwidth reservation
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
     - support pulse-per-second output
     - support larger Rx rings
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
     - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
     - support LAG offload with bridging
     - support devlink rate limit API
     - support packet sampling on tunnels
 
  - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
     - basic devlink support
     - add extended IRQ coalescing support
     - report extended link state
 
  - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
     - add conntrack offload support
 
  - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
     - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
     - support 43752 SDIO device
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
     - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
     - support for a new hardware family (Bz)
 
  - Xen pv driver:
     - harden netfront against malicious backends
 
  - Qualcomm mobile
     - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
     - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces
 
 Refactor:
 
  - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.
 
  - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.
 
 Old code removal:
 
  - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.
 
  - wan: remove sbni/granch driver.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.

  BPF:

   - Introduce bpf timers.

   - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read out
     again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.

   - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs in
     kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.

   - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.

   - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.

   - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
     bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
     algorithm.

  Protocols:

   - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.

   - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.

   - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.

   - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.

   - tcp:
       - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
       - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
       - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP

   - mptcp:
       - add full mesh path manager option
       - add partial support for MP_FAIL
       - improve use of backup subflows
       - optimize option processing

   - af_unix: add OOB notification support.

   - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by the
     router.

   - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.

   - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.

  Driver APIs:

   - Add page frag support in page pool API.

   - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.

   - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.

   - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.

   - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.

   - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.

   - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
     offloaded to capable devices.

  Drivers:

   - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.

   - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.

   - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.

   - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.

   - Add LiteETH network driver.

   - Renesas (ravb):
       - support Gigabit Ethernet IP

   - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105):
       - fast aging support
       - support for "H" switch topologies
       - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge

   - Intel 1G Ethernet
       - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
         Measurement) for better time sync
       - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
         prioritization and bandwidth reservation

   - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
       - support pulse-per-second output
       - support larger Rx rings

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
       - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
       - support LAG offload with bridging
       - support devlink rate limit API
       - support packet sampling on tunnels

   - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
       - basic devlink support
       - add extended IRQ coalescing support
       - report extended link state

   - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
       - add conntrack offload support

   - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
       - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
       - support 43752 SDIO device

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
       - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
       - support for a new hardware family (Bz)

   - Xen pv driver:
       - harden netfront against malicious backends

   - Qualcomm mobile
       - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
       - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces

  Refactor:

   - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.

   - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.

  Old code removal:

   - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.

   - wan: remove sbni/granch driver"

* tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1715 commits)
  net: Add depends on OF_NET for LiteX's LiteETH
  ipv6: seg6: remove duplicated include
  net: hns3: remove unnecessary spaces
  net: hns3: add some required spaces
  net: hns3: clean up a type mismatch warning
  net: hns3: refine function hns3_set_default_feature()
  ipv6: remove duplicated 'net/lwtunnel.h' include
  net: w5100: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
  net/mlxbf_gige: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resourcexxx()
  net: mdio: mscc-miim: Make use of the helper function devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  net: mdio-ipq4019: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  fou: remove sparse errors
  ipv4: fix endianness issue in inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb()
  octeontx2-af: Set proper errorcode for IPv4 checksum errors
  octeontx2-af: Fix static code analyzer reported issues
  octeontx2-af: Fix mailbox errors in nix_rss_flowkey_cfg
  octeontx2-af: Fix loop in free and unmap counter
  af_unix: fix potential NULL deref in unix_dgram_connect()
  dpaa2-eth: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  octeontx2-af: Use NDC TX for transmit packet data
  ...
2021-08-31 16:43:06 -07:00
Jeremy Kerr bc49d8169a mctp: Add MCTP base
Add basic Kconfig, an initial (empty) af_mctp source object, and
{AF,PF}_MCTP definitions, and the required definitions for a new
protocol type.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-29 15:06:49 +01:00
Austin Kim 893c47d196 selinux: return early for possible NULL audit buffers
audit_log_start() may return NULL in below cases:

  - when audit is not initialized.
  - when audit backlog limit exceeds.

After the call to audit_log_start() is made and then possible NULL audit
buffer argument is passed to audit_log_*() functions,
audit_log_*() functions return immediately in case of a NULL audit buffer
argument.

But it is optimal to return early when audit_log_start() returns NULL,
because it is not necessary for audit_log_*() functions to be called with
NULL audit buffer argument.

So add exception handling for possible NULL audit buffers where
return value can be handled from callers.

Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
[PM: tweak subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-07-14 15:25:27 -04:00
Al Viro d99cf13f14 selinux: kill 'flags' argument in avc_has_perm_flags() and avc_audit()
... along with avc_has_perm_flags() itself, since now it's identical
to avc_has_perm() (as pointed out by Paul Moore)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[PM: add "selinux:" prefix to subj and tweak for length]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-06-11 13:11:45 -04:00
Al Viro b17ec22fb3 selinux: slow_avc_audit has become non-blocking
dump_common_audit_data() is safe to use under rcu_read_lock() now;
no need for AVC_NONBLOCKING and games around it

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-06-11 13:05:18 -04:00
Ondrej Mosnacek 869cbeef18 lsm_audit,selinux: pass IB device name by reference
While trying to address a Coverity warning that the dev_name string
might end up unterminated when strcpy'ing it in
selinux_ib_endport_manage_subnet(), I realized that it is possible (and
simpler) to just pass the dev_name pointer directly, rather than copying
the string to a buffer.

The ibendport variable goes out of scope at the end of the function
anyway, so the lifetime of the dev_name pointer will never be shorter
than that of ibendport, thus we can safely just pass the dev_name
pointer and be done with it.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-05-14 16:38:19 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 17ae69aba8 Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull Landlock LSM from James Morris:
 "Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün.

  Briefly, Landlock provides for unprivileged application sandboxing.

  From Mickaël's cover letter:
    "The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g.
     global filesystem access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock
     is a stackable LSM [1], it makes possible to create safe security
     sandboxes as new security layers in addition to the existing
     system-wide access-controls. This kind of sandbox is expected to
     help mitigate the security impact of bugs or unexpected/malicious
     behaviors in user-space applications. Landlock empowers any
     process, including unprivileged ones, to securely restrict
     themselves.

     Landlock is inspired by seccomp-bpf but instead of filtering
     syscalls and their raw arguments, a Landlock rule can restrict the
     use of kernel objects like file hierarchies, according to the
     kernel semantic. Landlock also takes inspiration from other OS
     sandbox mechanisms: XNU Sandbox, FreeBSD Capsicum or OpenBSD
     Pledge/Unveil.

     In this current form, Landlock misses some access-control features.
     This enables to minimize this patch series and ease review. This
     series still addresses multiple use cases, especially with the
     combined use of seccomp-bpf: applications with built-in sandboxing,
     init systems, security sandbox tools and security-oriented APIs [2]"

  The cover letter and v34 posting is here:

      https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20210422154123.13086-1-mic@digikod.net/

  See also:

      https://landlock.io/

  This code has had extensive design discussion and review over several
  years"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/50db058a-7dde-441b-a7f9-f6837fe8b69f@schaufler-ca.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f646e1c7-33cf-333f-070c-0a40ad0468cd@digikod.net/ [2]

* tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features
  landlock: Add user and kernel documentation
  samples/landlock: Add a sandbox manager example
  selftests/landlock: Add user space tests
  landlock: Add syscall implementations
  arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls
  fs,security: Add sb_delete hook
  landlock: Support filesystem access-control
  LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock
  landlock: Add ptrace restrictions
  landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials
  landlock: Add ruleset and domain management
  landlock: Add object management
2021-05-01 18:50:44 -07:00
Casey Schaufler 1aea780837 LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock
Move management of the superblock->sb_security blob out of the
individual security modules and into the security infrastructure.
Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules, the modules
tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is
allocated there.

Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-6-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
2021-04-22 12:22:10 -07:00
Paul Moore eb1231f73c selinux: clarify task subjective and objective credentials
SELinux has a function, task_sid(), which returns the task's
objective credentials, but unfortunately is used in a few places
where the subjective task credentials should be used.  Most notably
in the new security_task_getsecid_subj() LSM hook.

This patch fixes this and attempts to make things more obvious by
introducing a new function, task_sid_subj(), and renaming the
existing task_sid() function to task_sid_obj().

This patch also adds an interesting function in task_sid_binder().
The task_sid_binder() function has a comment which hopefully
describes it's reason for being, but it basically boils down to the
simple fact that we can't safely access another task's subjective
credentials so in the case of binder we need to stick with the
objective credentials regardless.

Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-03-22 15:24:01 -04:00
Paul Moore 4ebd7651bf lsm: separate security_task_getsecid() into subjective and objective variants
Of the three LSMs that implement the security_task_getsecid() LSM
hook, all three LSMs provide the task's objective security
credentials.  This turns out to be unfortunate as most of the hook's
callers seem to expect the task's subjective credentials, although
a small handful of callers do correctly expect the objective
credentials.

This patch is the first step towards fixing the problem: it splits
the existing security_task_getsecid() hook into two variants, one
for the subjective creds, one for the objective creds.

  void security_task_getsecid_subj(struct task_struct *p,
				   u32 *secid);
  void security_task_getsecid_obj(struct task_struct *p,
				  u32 *secid);

While this patch does fix all of the callers to use the correct
variant, in order to keep this patch focused on the callers and to
ease review, the LSMs continue to use the same implementation for
both hooks.  The net effect is that this patch should not change
the behavior of the kernel in any way, it will be up to the latter
LSM specific patches in this series to change the hook
implementations and return the correct credentials.

Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> (IMA)
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-03-22 15:23:32 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia 69c4a42d72 lsm,selinux: add new hook to compare new mount to an existing mount
Add a new hook that takes an existing super block and a new mount
with new options and determines if new options confict with an
existing mount or not.

A filesystem can use this new hook to determine if it can share
the an existing superblock with a new superblock for the new mount.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
[PM: tweak the subject line, fix tab/space problems]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-03-22 14:53:37 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 7fa2e79a6b selinux: Allow context mounts for unpriviliged overlayfs
Now overlayfs allow unpriviliged mounts. That is root inside a non-init
user namespace can mount overlayfs. This is being added in 5.11 kernel.

Giuseppe tried to mount overlayfs with option "context" and it failed
with error -EACCESS.

$ su test
$ unshare -rm
$ mkdir -p lower upper work merged
$ mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower,workdir=work,upperdir=upper,userxattr,context='system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0' none merged

This fails with -EACCESS. It works if option "-o context" is not specified.

Little debugging showed that selinux_set_mnt_opts() returns -EACCESS.

So this patch adds "overlay" to the list, where it is fine to specific
context from non init_user_ns.

Reported-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
[PM: trimmed the changelog from the description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-03-08 19:34:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Christian Brauner 71bc356f93
commoncap: handle idmapped mounts
When interacting with user namespace and non-user namespace aware
filesystem capabilities the vfs will perform various security checks to
determine whether or not the filesystem capabilities can be used by the
caller, whether they need to be removed and so on. The main
infrastructure for this resides in the capability codepaths but they are
called through the LSM security infrastructure even though they are not
technically an LSM or optional. This extends the existing security hooks
security_inode_removexattr(), security_inode_killpriv(),
security_inode_getsecurity() to pass down the mount's user namespace and
makes them aware of idmapped mounts.

In order to actually get filesystem capabilities from disk the
capability infrastructure exposes the get_vfs_caps_from_disk() helper.
For user namespace aware filesystem capabilities a root uid is stored
alongside the capabilities.

In order to determine whether the caller can make use of the filesystem
capability or whether it needs to be ignored it is translated according
to the superblock's user namespace. If it can be translated to uid 0
according to that id mapping the caller can use the filesystem
capabilities stored on disk. If we are accessing the inode that holds
the filesystem capabilities through an idmapped mount we map the root
uid according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are
identical to non-idmapped mounts: reading filesystem caps from disk
enforces that the root uid associated with the filesystem capability
must have a mapping in the superblock's user namespace and that the
caller is either in the same user namespace or is a descendant of the
superblock's user namespace. For filesystems that are mountable inside
user namespace the caller can just mount the filesystem and won't
usually need to idmap it. If they do want to idmap it they can create an
idmapped mount and mark it with a user namespace they created and which
is thus a descendant of s_user_ns. For filesystems that are not
mountable inside user namespaces the descendant rule is trivially true
because the s_user_ns will be the initial user namespace.

If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped
mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-11-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Tycho Andersen c7c7a1a18a
xattr: handle idmapped mounts
When interacting with extended attributes the vfs verifies that the
caller is privileged over the inode with which the extended attribute is
associated. For posix access and posix default extended attributes a uid
or gid can be stored on-disk. Let the functions handle posix extended
attributes on idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an
idmapped mount we need to map it according to the mount's user
namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts.
This has no effect for e.g. security xattrs since they don't store uids
or gids and don't perform permission checks on them like posix acls do.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-10-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Christian Brauner 21cb47be6f
inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the
owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to
handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks
are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.

Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped
mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the
fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Daniel Colascione 29cd6591ab selinux: teach SELinux about anonymous inodes
This change uses the anon_inodes and LSM infrastructure introduced in
the previous patches to give SELinux the ability to control
anonymous-inode files that are created using the new
anon_inode_getfd_secure() function.

A SELinux policy author detects and controls these anonymous inodes by
adding a name-based type_transition rule that assigns a new security
type to anonymous-inode files created in some domain. The name used
for the name-based transition is the name associated with the
anonymous inode for file listings --- e.g., "[userfaultfd]" or
"[perf_event]".

Example:

type uffd_t;
type_transition sysadm_t sysadm_t : anon_inode uffd_t "[userfaultfd]";
allow sysadm_t uffd_t:anon_inode { create };

(The next patch in this series is necessary for making userfaultfd
support this new interface.  The example above is just
for exposition.)

Signed-off-by: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-01-14 17:38:10 -05:00
Ondrej Mosnacek 08abe46b2c selinux: fall back to SECURITY_FS_USE_GENFS if no xattr support
When a superblock is assigned the SECURITY_FS_USE_XATTR behavior by the
policy yet it lacks xattr support, try to fall back to genfs rather than
rejecting the mount. If a genfscon rule is found for the filesystem,
then change the behavior to SECURITY_FS_USE_GENFS, otherwise reject the
mount as before. A similar fallback is already done in security_fs_use()
if no behavior specification is found for the given filesystem.

This is needed e.g. for virtiofs, which may or may not support xattrs
depending on the backing host filesystem.

Example:
    # seinfo --genfs | grep ' ramfs'
       genfscon ramfs /  system_u:object_r:ramfs_t:s0
    # echo '(fsuse xattr ramfs (system_u object_r fs_t ((s0) (s0))))' >ramfs_xattr.cil
    # semodule -i ramfs_xattr.cil
    # mount -t ramfs none /mnt

Before:
    mount: /mnt: mount(2) system call failed: Operation not supported.

After:
    (mount succeeds)
    # ls -Zd /mnt
    system_u:object_r:ramfs_t:s0 /mnt

See also:
https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/20210105142148.GA3200@redhat.com/T/
https://github.com/fedora-selinux/selinux-policy/pull/478

Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-01-13 08:55:11 -05:00
Amir Goldstein a9ffe682c5 selinux: fix inconsistency between inode_getxattr and inode_listsecurity
When inode has no listxattr op of its own (e.g. squashfs) vfs_listxattr
calls the LSM inode_listsecurity hooks to list the xattrs that LSMs will
intercept in inode_getxattr hooks.

When selinux LSM is installed but not initialized, it will list the
security.selinux xattr in inode_listsecurity, but will not intercept it
in inode_getxattr.  This results in -ENODATA for a getxattr call for an
xattr returned by listxattr.

This situation was manifested as overlayfs failure to copy up lower
files from squashfs when selinux is built-in but not initialized,
because ovl_copy_xattr() iterates the lower inode xattrs by
vfs_listxattr() and vfs_getxattr().

Match the logic of inode_listsecurity to that of inode_getxattr and
do not list the security.selinux xattr if selinux is not initialized.

Reported-by: Michael Labriola <michael.d.labriola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Labriola <michael.d.labriola@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/2nv9d47zt7.fsf@aldarion.sourceruckus.org/
Fixes: c8e222616c ("selinux: allow reading labels before policy is loaded")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org#v5.9+
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-01-04 20:41:09 -05:00
Paolo Abeni 95ca90726e selinux: handle MPTCP consistently with TCP
The MPTCP protocol uses a specific protocol value, even if
it's an extension to TCP. Additionally, MPTCP sockets
could 'fall-back' to TCP at run-time, depending on peer MPTCP
support and available resources.

As a consequence of the specific protocol number, selinux
applies the raw_socket class to MPTCP sockets.

Existing TCP application converted to MPTCP - or forced to
use MPTCP socket with user-space hacks - will need an
updated policy to run successfully.

This change lets selinux attach the TCP socket class to
MPTCP sockets, too, so that no policy changes are needed in
the above scenario.

Note that the MPTCP is setting, propagating and updating the
security context on all the subflows and related request
socket.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/CAHC9VhTaK3xx0hEGByD2zxfF7fadyPP1kb-WeWH_YCyq9X-sRg@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[PM: tweaked subject's prefix]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-01-04 19:43:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ca5b877b6c selinux/stable-5.11 PR 20201214
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20201214' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
 "While we have a small number of SELinux patches for v5.11, there are a
  few changes worth highlighting:

   - Change the LSM network hooks to pass flowi_common structs instead
     of the parent flowi struct as the LSMs do not currently need the
     full flowi struct and they do not have enough information to use it
     safely (missing information on the address family).

     This patch was discussed both with Herbert Xu (representing team
     netdev) and James Morris (representing team
     LSMs-other-than-SELinux).

   - Fix how we handle errors in inode_doinit_with_dentry() so that we
     attempt to properly label the inode on following lookups instead of
     continuing to treat it as unlabeled.

   - Tweak the kernel logic around allowx, auditallowx, and dontauditx
     SELinux policy statements such that the auditx/dontauditx are
     effective even without the allowx statement.

  Everything passes our test suite"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20201214' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  lsm,selinux: pass flowi_common instead of flowi to the LSM hooks
  selinux: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  selinux: drop super_block backpointer from superblock_security_struct
  selinux: fix inode_doinit_with_dentry() LABEL_INVALID error handling
  selinux: allow dontauditx and auditallowx rules to take effect without allowx
  selinux: fix error initialization in inode_doinit_with_dentry()
2020-12-16 11:01:04 -08:00
Florian Westphal 41dd9596d6 security: add const qualifier to struct sock in various places
A followup change to tcp_request_sock_op would have to drop the 'const'
qualifier from the 'route_req' function as the
'security_inet_conn_request' call is moved there - and that function
expects a 'struct sock *'.

However, it turns out its also possible to add a const qualifier to
security_inet_conn_request instead.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 12:56:03 -08:00
Paul Moore 3df98d7921 lsm,selinux: pass flowi_common instead of flowi to the LSM hooks
As pointed out by Herbert in a recent related patch, the LSM hooks do
not have the necessary address family information to use the flowi
struct safely.  As none of the LSMs currently use any of the protocol
specific flowi information, replace the flowi pointers with pointers
to the address family independent flowi_common struct.

Reported-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-11-23 18:36:21 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva b2d99bcb27 selinux: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a break statement instead of letting the code fall
through to the next case.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-11-23 18:21:13 -05:00
Ondrej Mosnacek b159e86b5a selinux: drop super_block backpointer from superblock_security_struct
It appears to have been needed for selinux_complete_init() in the past,
but today it's useless.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-11-12 19:52:21 -05:00
Paul Moore 200ea5a229 selinux: fix inode_doinit_with_dentry() LABEL_INVALID error handling
A previous fix, commit 83370b31a9 ("selinux: fix error initialization
in inode_doinit_with_dentry()"), changed how failures were handled
before a SELinux policy was loaded.  Unfortunately that patch was
potentially problematic for two reasons: it set the isec->initialized
state without holding a lock, and it didn't set the inode's SELinux
label to the "default" for the particular filesystem.  The later can
be a problem if/when a later attempt to revalidate the inode fails
and SELinux reverts to the existing inode label.

This patch should restore the default inode labeling that existed
before the original fix, without affecting the LABEL_INVALID marking
such that revalidation will still be attempted in the future.

Fixes: 83370b31a9 ("selinux: fix error initialization in inode_doinit_with_dentry()")
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-11-05 22:47:31 -05:00
Tianyue Ren 83370b31a9 selinux: fix error initialization in inode_doinit_with_dentry()
Mark the inode security label as invalid if we cannot find
a dentry so that we will retry later rather than marking it
initialized with the unlabeled SID.

Fixes: 9287aed2ad ("selinux: Convert isec->lock into a spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Tianyue Ren <rentianyue@kylinos.cn>
[PM: minor comment tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-10-27 22:14:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 726eb70e0d Char/Misc driver patches for 5.10-rc1
Here is the big set of char, misc, and other assorted driver subsystem
 patches for 5.10-rc1.
 
 There's a lot of different things in here, all over the drivers/
 directory.  Some summaries:
 	- soundwire driver updates
 	- habanalabs driver updates
 	- extcon driver updates
 	- nitro_enclaves new driver
 	- fsl-mc driver and core updates
 	- mhi core and bus updates
 	- nvmem driver updates
 	- eeprom driver updates
 	- binder driver updates and fixes
 	- vbox minor bugfixes
 	- fsi driver updates
 	- w1 driver updates
 	- coresight driver updates
 	- interconnect driver updates
 	- misc driver updates
 	- other minor driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char, misc, and other assorted driver subsystem
  patches for 5.10-rc1.

  There's a lot of different things in here, all over the drivers/
  directory. Some summaries:

   - soundwire driver updates

   - habanalabs driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - nitro_enclaves new driver

   - fsl-mc driver and core updates

   - mhi core and bus updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - eeprom driver updates

   - binder driver updates and fixes

   - vbox minor bugfixes

   - fsi driver updates

   - w1 driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - interconnect driver updates

   - misc driver updates

   - other minor driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (396 commits)
  binder: fix UAF when releasing todo list
  docs: w1: w1_therm: Fix broken xref, mistakes, clarify text
  misc: Kconfig: fix a HISI_HIKEY_USB dependency
  LSM: Fix type of id parameter in kernel_post_load_data prototype
  misc: Kconfig: add a new dependency for HISI_HIKEY_USB
  firmware_loader: fix a kernel-doc markup
  w1: w1_therm: make w1_poll_completion static
  binder: simplify the return expression of binder_mmap
  test_firmware: Test partial read support
  firmware: Add request_partial_firmware_into_buf()
  firmware: Store opt_flags in fw_priv
  fs/kernel_file_read: Add "offset" arg for partial reads
  IMA: Add support for file reads without contents
  LSM: Add "contents" flag to kernel_read_file hook
  module: Call security_kernel_post_load_data()
  firmware_loader: Use security_post_load_data()
  LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook
  fs/kernel_read_file: Add file_size output argument
  fs/kernel_read_file: Switch buffer size arg to size_t
  fs/kernel_read_file: Remove redundant size argument
  ...
2020-10-15 10:01:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7b540812cc selinux/stable-5.10 PR 20201012
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20201012' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
 "A decent number of SELinux patches for v5.10, twenty two in total. The
  highlights are listed below, but all of the patches pass our test
  suite and merge cleanly.

   - A number of changes to how the SELinux policy is loaded and managed
     inside the kernel with the goal of improving the atomicity of a
     SELinux policy load operation.

     These changes account for the bulk of the diffstat as well as the
     patch count. A special thanks to everyone who contributed patches
     and fixes for this work.

   - Convert the SELinux policy read-write lock to RCU.

   - A tracepoint was added for audited SELinux access control events;
     this should help provide a more unified backtrace across kernel and
     userspace.

   - Allow the removal of security.selinux xattrs when a SELinux policy
     is not loaded.

   - Enable policy capabilities in SELinux policies created with the
     scripts/selinux/mdp tool.

   - Provide some "no sooner than" dates for the SELinux checkreqprot
     sysfs deprecation"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20201012' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux: (22 commits)
  selinux: provide a "no sooner than" date for the checkreqprot removal
  selinux: Add helper functions to get and set checkreqprot
  selinux: access policycaps with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE
  selinux: simplify away security_policydb_len()
  selinux: move policy mutex to selinux_state, use in lockdep checks
  selinux: fix error handling bugs in security_load_policy()
  selinux: convert policy read-write lock to RCU
  selinux: delete repeated words in comments
  selinux: add basic filtering for audit trace events
  selinux: add tracepoint on audited events
  selinux: Create new booleans and class dirs out of tree
  selinux: Standardize string literal usage for selinuxfs directory names
  selinux: Refactor selinuxfs directory populating functions
  selinux: Create function for selinuxfs directory cleanup
  selinux: permit removing security.selinux xattr before policy load
  selinux: fix memdup.cocci warnings
  selinux: avoid dereferencing the policy prior to initialization
  selinux: fix allocation failure check on newpolicy->sidtab
  selinux: refactor changing booleans
  selinux: move policy commit after updating selinuxfs
  ...
2020-10-13 16:29:55 -07:00
Kees Cook 2039bda1fa LSM: Add "contents" flag to kernel_read_file hook
As with the kernel_load_data LSM hook, add a "contents" flag to the
kernel_read_file LSM hook that indicates whether the LSM can expect
a matching call to the kernel_post_read_file LSM hook with the full
contents of the file. With the coming addition of partial file read
support for kernel_read_file*() API, the LSM will no longer be able
to always see the entire contents of a file during the read calls.

For cases where the LSM must read examine the complete file contents,
it will need to do so on its own every time the kernel_read_file
hook is called with contents=false (or reject such cases). Adjust all
existing LSMs to retain existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002173828.2099543-12-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-05 13:37:03 +02:00
Kees Cook b64fcae74b LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook
There are a few places in the kernel where LSMs would like to have
visibility into the contents of a kernel buffer that has been loaded or
read. While security_kernel_post_read_file() (which includes the
buffer) exists as a pairing for security_kernel_read_file(), no such
hook exists to pair with security_kernel_load_data().

Earlier proposals for just using security_kernel_post_read_file() with a
NULL file argument were rejected (i.e. "file" should always be valid for
the security_..._file hooks, but it appears at least one case was
left in the kernel during earlier refactoring. (This will be fixed in
a subsequent patch.)

Since not all cases of security_kernel_load_data() can have a single
contiguous buffer made available to the LSM hook (e.g. kexec image
segments are separately loaded), there needs to be a way for the LSM to
reason about its expectations of the hook coverage. In order to handle
this, add a "contents" argument to the "kernel_load_data" hook that
indicates if the newly added "kernel_post_load_data" hook will be called
with the full contents once loaded. That way, LSMs requiring full contents
can choose to unilaterally reject "kernel_load_data" with contents=false
(which is effectively the existing hook coverage), but when contents=true
they can allow it and later evaluate the "kernel_post_load_data" hook
once the buffer is loaded.

With this change, LSMs can gain coverage over non-file-backed data loads
(e.g. init_module(2) and firmware userspace helper), which will happen
in subsequent patches.

Additionally prepare IMA to start processing these cases.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002173828.2099543-9-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-05 13:37:03 +02:00
Scott Branden b89999d004 fs/kernel_read_file: Split into separate include file
Move kernel_read_file* out of linux/fs.h to its own linux/kernel_read_file.h
include file. That header gets pulled in just about everywhere
and doesn't really need functions not related to the general fs interface.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706232309.12010-2-scott.branden@broadcom.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002173828.2099543-4-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-05 13:34:18 +02:00
Lakshmi Ramasubramanian 8861d0af64 selinux: Add helper functions to get and set checkreqprot
checkreqprot data member in selinux_state struct is accessed directly by
SELinux functions to get and set. This could cause unexpected read or
write access to this data member due to compiler optimizations and/or
compiler's reordering of access to this field.

Add helper functions to get and set checkreqprot data member in
selinux_state struct. These helper functions use READ_ONCE and
WRITE_ONCE macros to ensure atomic read or write of memory for
this data member.

Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-09-15 14:36:28 -04:00
Stephen Smalley 9ff9abc4c6 selinux: move policy mutex to selinux_state, use in lockdep checks
Move the mutex used to synchronize policy changes (reloads and setting
of booleans) from selinux_fs_info to selinux_state and use it in
lockdep checks for rcu_dereference_protected() calls in the security
server functions.  This makes the dependency on the mutex explicit
in the code rather than relying on comments.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-08-27 09:52:47 -04:00
Stephen Smalley 1b8b31a2e6 selinux: convert policy read-write lock to RCU
Convert the policy read-write lock to RCU.  This is significantly
simplified by the earlier work to encapsulate the policy data
structures and refactor the policy load and boolean setting logic.
Move the latest_granting sequence number into the selinux_policy
structure so that it can be updated atomically with the policy.
Since removing the policy rwlock and moving latest_granting reduces
the selinux_ss structure to nothing more than a wrapper around the
selinux_policy pointer, get rid of the extra layer of indirection.

At present this change merely passes a hardcoded 1 to
rcu_dereference_check() in the cases where we know we do not need to
take rcu_read_lock(), with the preceding comment explaining why.
Alternatively we could pass fsi->mutex down from selinuxfs and
apply a lockdep check on it instead.

Based in part on earlier attempts to convert the policy rwlock
to RCU by Kaigai Kohei [1] and by Peter Enderborg [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/6e2f9128-e191-ebb3-0e87-74bfccb0767f@tycho.nsa.gov/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/20180530141104.28569-1-peter.enderborg@sony.com/

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-08-25 08:34:47 -04:00
Randy Dunlap c76a2f9ecd selinux: delete repeated words in comments
Drop a repeated word in comments.
{open, is, then}

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
[PM: fix subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-08-24 09:03:14 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Stephen Smalley 9530a3e004 selinux: permit removing security.selinux xattr before policy load
Currently SELinux denies attempts to remove the security.selinux xattr
always, even when permissive or no policy is loaded.  This was originally
motivated by the view that all files should be labeled, even if that label
is unlabeled_t, and we shouldn't permit files that were once labeled to
have their labels removed entirely.  This however prevents removing
SELinux xattrs in the case where one "disables" SELinux by not loading
a policy (e.g. a system where runtime disable is removed and selinux=0
was not specified).  Allow removing the xattr before SELinux is
initialized.  We could conceivably permit it even after initialization
if permissive, or introduce a separate permission check here.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-08-20 21:55:31 -04:00
Jonathan Lebon c8e222616c selinux: allow reading labels before policy is loaded
This patch does for `getxattr` what commit 3e3e24b420 ("selinux: allow
labeling before policy is loaded") did for `setxattr`; it allows
querying the current SELinux label on disk before the policy is loaded.

One of the motivations described in that commit message also drives this
patch: for Fedora CoreOS (and eventually RHEL CoreOS), we want to be
able to move the root filesystem for example, from xfs to ext4 on RAID,
on first boot, at initrd time.[1]

Because such an operation works at the filesystem level, we need to be
able to read the SELinux labels first from the original root, and apply
them to the files of the new root. The previous commit enabled the
second part of this process; this commit enables the first part.

[1] https://github.com/coreos/fedora-coreos-tracker/issues/94

Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-06-23 20:42:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 6c32978414 Notifications over pipes + Keyring notifications
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Merge tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull notification queue from David Howells:
 "This adds a general notification queue concept and adds an event
  source for keys/keyrings, such as linking and unlinking keys and
  changing their attributes.

  Thanks to Debarshi Ray, we do have a pull request to use this to fix a
  problem with gnome-online-accounts - as mentioned last time:

     https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-online-accounts/merge_requests/47

  Without this, g-o-a has to constantly poll a keyring-based kerberos
  cache to find out if kinit has changed anything.

  [ There are other notification pending: mount/sb fsinfo notifications
    for libmount that Karel Zak and Ian Kent have been working on, and
    Christian Brauner would like to use them in lxc, but let's see how
    this one works first ]

  LSM hooks are included:

   - A set of hooks are provided that allow an LSM to rule on whether or
     not a watch may be set. Each of these hooks takes a different
     "watched object" parameter, so they're not really shareable. The
     LSM should use current's credentials. [Wanted by SELinux & Smack]

   - A hook is provided to allow an LSM to rule on whether or not a
     particular message may be posted to a particular queue. This is
     given the credentials from the event generator (which may be the
     system) and the watch setter. [Wanted by Smack]

  I've provided SELinux and Smack with implementations of some of these
  hooks.

  WHY
  ===

  Key/keyring notifications are desirable because if you have your
  kerberos tickets in a file/directory, your Gnome desktop will monitor
  that using something like fanotify and tell you if your credentials
  cache changes.

  However, we also have the ability to cache your kerberos tickets in
  the session, user or persistent keyring so that it isn't left around
  on disk across a reboot or logout. Keyrings, however, cannot currently
  be monitored asynchronously, so the desktop has to poll for it - not
  so good on a laptop. This facility will allow the desktop to avoid the
  need to poll.

  DESIGN DECISIONS
  ================

   - The notification queue is built on top of a standard pipe. Messages
     are effectively spliced in. The pipe is opened with a special flag:

        pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);

     The special flag has the same value as O_EXCL (which doesn't seem
     like it will ever be applicable in this context)[?]. It is given up
     front to make it a lot easier to prohibit splice&co from accessing
     the pipe.

     [?] Should this be done some other way?  I'd rather not use up a new
         O_* flag if I can avoid it - should I add a pipe3() system call
         instead?

     The pipe is then configured::

        ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
        ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter);

     Messages are then read out of the pipe using read().

   - It should be possible to allow write() to insert data into the
     notification pipes too, but this is currently disabled as the
     kernel has to be able to insert messages into the pipe *without*
     holding pipe->mutex and the code to make this work needs careful
     auditing.

   - sendfile(), splice() and vmsplice() are disabled on notification
     pipes because of the pipe->mutex issue and also because they
     sometimes want to revert what they just did - but one or more
     notification messages might've been interleaved in the ring.

   - The kernel inserts messages with the wait queue spinlock held. This
     means that pipe_read() and pipe_write() have to take the spinlock
     to update the queue pointers.

   - Records in the buffer are binary, typed and have a length so that
     they can be of varying size.

     This allows multiple heterogeneous sources to share a common
     buffer; there are 16 million types available, of which I've used
     just a few, so there is scope for others to be used. Tags may be
     specified when a watchpoint is created to help distinguish the
     sources.

   - Records are filterable as types have up to 256 subtypes that can be
     individually filtered. Other filtration is also available.

   - Notification pipes don't interfere with each other; each may be
     bound to a different set of watches. Any particular notification
     will be copied to all the queues that are currently watching for it
     - and only those that are watching for it.

   - When recording a notification, the kernel will not sleep, but will
     rather mark a queue as having lost a message if there's
     insufficient space. read() will fabricate a loss notification
     message at an appropriate point later.

   - The notification pipe is created and then watchpoints are attached
     to it, using one of:

        keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01);
        watch_mount(AT_FDCWD, "/", 0, fd, 0x02);
        watch_sb(AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", 0, fd, 0x03);

     where in both cases, fd indicates the queue and the number after is
     a tag between 0 and 255.

   - Watches are removed if either the notification pipe is destroyed or
     the watched object is destroyed. In the latter case, a message will
     be generated indicating the enforced watch removal.

  Things I want to avoid:

   - Introducing features that make the core VFS dependent on the
     network stack or networking namespaces (ie. usage of netlink).

   - Dumping all this stuff into dmesg and having a daemon that sits
     there parsing the output and distributing it as this then puts the
     responsibility for security into userspace and makes handling
     namespaces tricky. Further, dmesg might not exist or might be
     inaccessible inside a container.

   - Letting users see events they shouldn't be able to see.

  TESTING AND MANPAGES
  ====================

   - The keyutils tree has a pipe-watch branch that has keyctl commands
     for making use of notifications. Proposed manual pages can also be
     found on this branch, though a couple of them really need to go to
     the main manpages repository instead.

     If the kernel supports the watching of keys, then running "make
     test" on that branch will cause the testing infrastructure to spawn
     a monitoring process on the side that monitors a notifications pipe
     for all the key/keyring changes induced by the tests and they'll
     all be checked off to make sure they happened.

        https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/log/?h=pipe-watch

   - A test program is provided (samples/watch_queue/watch_test) that
     can be used to monitor for keyrings, mount and superblock events.
     Information on the notifications is simply logged to stdout"

* tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  smack: Implement the watch_key and post_notification hooks
  selinux: Implement the watch_key security hook
  keys: Make the KEY_NEED_* perms an enum rather than a mask
  pipe: Add notification lossage handling
  pipe: Allow buffers to be marked read-whole-or-error for notifications
  Add sample notification program
  watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facility
  security: Add hooks to rule on setting a watch
  pipe: Add general notification queue support
  pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE
  security: Add a hook for the point of notification insertion
  uapi: General notification queue definitions
2020-06-13 09:56:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 15a2bc4dbb Merge branch 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman:
 "Last cycle for the Nth time I ran into bugs and quality of
  implementation issues related to exec that could not be easily be
  fixed because of the way exec is implemented. So I have been digging
  into exec and cleanup up what I can.

  I don't think I have exec sorted out enough to fix the issues I
  started with but I have made some headway this cycle with 4 sets of
  changes.

   - promised cleanups after introducing exec_update_mutex

   - trivial cleanups for exec

   - control flow simplifications

   - remove the recomputation of bprm->cred

  The net result is code that is a bit easier to understand and work
  with and a decrease in the number of lines of code (if you don't count
  the added tests)"

* 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (24 commits)
  exec: Compute file based creds only once
  exec: Add a per bprm->file version of per_clear
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix execfd build regression
  selftests/exec: Add binfmt_script regression test
  exec: Remove recursion from search_binary_handler
  exec: Generic execfd support
  exec/binfmt_script: Don't modify bprm->buf and then return -ENOEXEC
  exec: Move the call of prepare_binprm into search_binary_handler
  exec: Allow load_misc_binary to call prepare_binprm unconditionally
  exec: Convert security_bprm_set_creds into security_bprm_repopulate_creds
  exec: Factor security_bprm_creds_for_exec out of security_bprm_set_creds
  exec: Teach prepare_exec_creds how exec treats uids & gids
  exec: Set the point of no return sooner
  exec: Move handling of the point of no return to the top level
  exec: Run sync_mm_rss before taking exec_update_mutex
  exec: Fix spelling of search_binary_handler in a comment
  exec: Move the comment from above de_thread to above unshare_sighand
  exec: Rename flush_old_exec begin_new_exec
  exec: Move most of setup_new_exec into flush_old_exec
  exec: In setup_new_exec cache current in the local variable me
  ...
2020-06-04 14:07:08 -07:00