One of the last steps of syncing the log is to remove all log contexts
from the root's list of contexts, done at btrfs_remove_all_log_ctxs().
There we iterate over all the contexts in the list and delete each one
from the list, and after that we call INIT_LIST_HEAD() on the list. That
is unnecessary since at that point the list is empty.
So just remove the INIT_LIST_HEAD() call. It's not needed, increases code
size (bloat-o-meter reported a delta of -122 for btrfs_sync_log() after
this change) and increases two critical sections delimited by log mutexes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When syncing the log we acquire the root's log mutex just to update the
root's last_log_commit. This is unnecessary because:
1) At this point there can only be one task updating this value, which is
the task committing the current log transaction. Any task that enters
btrfs_sync_log() has to wait for the previous log transaction to commit
and wait for the current log transaction to commit if someone else
already started it (in this case it never reaches to the point of
updating last_log_commit, as that is done by the committing task);
2) All readers of the root's last_log_commit don't acquire the root's
log mutex. This is to avoid blocking the readers, potentially for too
long and because getting a stale value of last_log_commit does not
cause any functional problem, in the worst case getting a stale value
results in logging an inode unnecessarily. Plus it's actually very
rare to get a stale value that results in unnecessarily logging the
inode.
So in order to avoid unnecessary contention on the root's log mutex,
which is used for several different purposes, like starting/joining a
log transaction and starting writeback of a log transaction, stop
acquiring the log mutex for updating the root's last_log_commit.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When using the NO_HOLES feature and expanding the size of an inode, we
update the inode's last_trans, last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields
at maybe_insert_hole() so that a fsync does know that the inode needs to
be logged (by making sure that btrfs_inode_in_log() returns false). This
happens for expanding truncate operations, buffered writes, direct IO
writes and when cloning extents to an offset greater than the inode's
i_size.
However the way we do it is racy, because in between setting the inode's
last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields, the log transaction ID that was
assigned to last_sub_trans might be committed before we read the root's
last_log_commit and assign that value to last_log_commit. If that happens
it would make a future call to btrfs_inode_in_log() return true. This is
a race that should be extremely unlikely to be hit in practice, and it is
the same that was described by commit bc0939fcfa ("btrfs: fix race
between marking inode needs to be logged and log syncing").
The fix would simply be to set last_log_commit to the value we assigned
to last_sub_trans minus 1, like it was done in that commit. However
updating these two fields plus the last_trans field is pointless here
because all the callers of btrfs_cont_expand() (which is the only
caller of maybe_insert_hole()) always call btrfs_set_inode_last_trans()
or btrfs_update_inode() after calling btrfs_cont_expand(). Calling either
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() or btrfs_update_inode() guarantees that the
next fsync will log the inode, as it makes btrfs_inode_in_log() return
false.
So just remove the code that explicitly sets the inode's last_trans,
last_sub_trans and last_log_commit fields.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In commit 351cbf6e44 ("btrfs: use nofs allocations for running delayed
items") we wrapped all btree updates when running delayed items with
memalloc_nofs_save() and memalloc_nofs_restore(), due to a lock inversion
detected by lockdep involving reclaim and the mutex of delayed nodes.
The problem is because the ref verify tool does some memory allocations
with GFP_KERNEL, which can trigger reclaim and reclaim can trigger inode
eviction, which requires locking the mutex of an inode's delayed node.
On the other hand the ref verify tool is called when allocating metadata
extents as part of operations that modify a btree, which is a problem when
running delayed nodes, where we do btree updates while holding the mutex
of a delayed node. This is what caused the lockdep warning.
Instead of wrapping every btree update when running delayed nodes, change
the ref verify tool to never do GFP_KERNEL allocations, because:
1) We get less repeated code, which at the moment does not even have a
comment mentioning why we need to setup the NOFS context, which is a
recommended good practice as mentioned at
Documentation/core-api/gfp_mask-from-fs-io.rst
2) The ref verify tool is something meant only for debugging and not
something that should be enabled on non-debug / non-development
kernels;
3) We may have yet more places outside delayed-inode.c where we have
similar problem: doing btree updates while holding some lock and
then having the GFP_KERNEL memory allocations, from the ref verify
tool, trigger reclaim and trying again to acquire the same lock
through the reclaim path.
Or we could get more such cases in the future, therefore this change
prevents getting into similar cases when using the ref verify tool.
Curiously most of the memory allocations done by the ref verify tool
were already using GFP_NOFS, except a few ones for no apparent reason.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we insert the delayed items of an inode, which corresponds to the
directory index keys for a directory (key type BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY), we
do the following:
1) Pick the first delayed item from the rbtree and insert it into the
fs/subvolume btree, using btrfs_insert_empty_item() for that;
2) Without releasing the path returned by btrfs_insert_empty_item(),
keep collecting as many consecutive delayed items from the rbtree
as possible, as long as each one's BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY key is the
immediate successor of the previously picked item and as long as
they fit in the available space of the leaf the path points to;
3) Then insert all the collected items into the leaf;
4) Release the reserve metadata space for each collected item and
release each item (implies deleting from the rbtree);
5) Unlock the path.
While this is much better than inserting items one by one, it can be
improved in a few aspects:
1) Instead of adding items based on the remaining free space of the
leaf, collect as many items that can fit in a leaf and bulk insert
them. This results in less and larger batches, reducing the total
amount of time to insert the delayed items. For example when adding
100K files to a directory, we ended up creating 1658 batches with
very variable sizes ranging from 1 item to 118 items, on a filesystem
with a node/leaf size of 16K. After this change, we end up with 839
batches, with the vast majority of them having exactly 120 items;
2) We do the search for more items to batch, by iterating the rbtree,
while holding a write lock on the leaf;
3) While still holding the leaf locked, we are releasing the reserved
metadata for each item and then deleting each item, keeping a write
lock on the leaf for longer than necessary. Releasing the delayed items
one by one can take a significant amount of time, because deleting
them from the rbtree can often be a bit slow when the deletion results
in rebalancing the rbtree.
So change this so that we try to create larger batches, with a total
item size up to the maximum a leaf can support, and by unlocking the leaf
immediately after inserting the items, releasing the reserved metadata
space of each item and releasing each item without holding the write lock
on the leaf.
The following script that runs fs_mark was used to test this change:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-m single -d single"
FILES=1000000
THREADS=16
FILE_SIZE=0
echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
umount $DEV &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
OPTS="-S 0 -L 5 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t 16"
for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
done
fs_mark $OPTS
umount $MNT
It was run on machine with 12 cores, 64G of ram, using a NVMe device and
using a non-debug kernel config (Debian's default config).
Results before this change:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
1 16000000 0 76182.1 72223046
3 32000000 0 62746.9 80776528
5 48000000 0 77029.0 93022381
6 64000000 0 73691.6 95251075
8 80000000 0 66288.0 85089634
Results after this change:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
1 16000000 0 79049.5 (+3.7%) 69700824
3 32000000 0 65248.9 (+3.9%) 80583693
5 48000000 0 77991.4 (+1.2%) 90040908
6 64000000 0 75096.8 (+1.9%) 89862241
8 80000000 0 66926.8 (+1.0%) 84429169
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When extent tree gets corrupted, normally it's not extent tree root, but
one toasted tree leaf/node.
In that case, rescue=ibadroots mount option won't help as it can only
handle the extent tree root corruption.
This patch will enhance the behavior by:
- Allow fill_dummy_bgs() to ignore -EEXIST error
This means we may have some block group items read from disk, but
then hit some error halfway.
- Fallback to fill_dummy_bgs() if any error gets hit in
btrfs_read_block_groups()
Of course, this still needs rescue=ibadroots mount option.
With that, rescue=ibadroots can handle extent tree corruption more
gracefully and allow a better recover chance.
Reported-by: Zhenyu Wu <wuzy001@gmail.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg114424.html
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using a transaction in btrfs_search_slot is only useful when we are
searching to add or modify the tree. When the function is used for
searching, insert length and mod arguments are 0, there is no need to
use a transaction.
No functional changes, changing for consistency.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At reada_for_search(), when attempting to readahead a node or leaf's
siblings, we skip the readahead of the siblings if the node/leaf is
already in memory. That is probably fine for the READA_FORWARD and
READA_BACK readahead types, as they are used on contexts where we
end up reading some consecutive leaves, but usually not the whole btree.
However for a READA_FORWARD_ALWAYS mode, currently only used for full
send operations, it does not make sense to skip the readahead if the
target node or leaf is already loaded in memory, since we know the caller
is visiting every node and leaf of the btree in ascending order.
So change the behaviour to not skip the readahead when the target node is
already in memory and the readahead mode is READA_FORWARD_ALWAYS.
The following test script was used to measure the improvement on a box
using an average, consumer grade, spinning disk, with 32GiB of RAM and
using a non-debug kernel config (Debian's default config).
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdj
MNT=/mnt/sdj
MKFS_OPTIONS="--nodesize 16384" # default, just to be explicit
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o max_inline=2048" # default, just to be explicit
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV > /dev/null
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
# Create files with inline data to make it easier and faster to create
# large btrees.
add_files()
{
local total=$1
local start_offset=$2
local number_jobs=$3
local total_per_job=$(($total / $number_jobs))
echo "Creating $total new files using $number_jobs jobs"
for ((n = 0; n < $number_jobs; n++)); do
(
local start_num=$(($start_offset + $n * $total_per_job))
for ((i = 1; i <= $total_per_job; i++)); do
local file_num=$((start_num + $i))
local file_path="$MNT/file_${file_num}"
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 2000" $file_path > /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Failed creating file $file_path"
break
fi
done
) &
worker_pids[$n]=$!
done
wait ${worker_pids[@]}
sync
echo
echo "btree node/leaf count: $(btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | egrep '^(node|leaf) ' | wc -l)"
}
file_count=2000000
add_files $file_count 0 4
echo
echo "Creating snapshot..."
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1
umount $MNT
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
blockdev --flushbufs $DEV &> /dev/null
hdparm -F $DEV &> /dev/null
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
echo
echo "Testing full send..."
start=$(date +%s)
btrfs send $MNT/snap1 > /dev/null
end=$(date +%s)
echo
echo "Full send took $((end - start)) seconds"
umount $MNT
The duration of the full send operations, in seconds, were the following:
Before this change: 85 seconds
After this change: 76 seconds (-11.2%)
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The pages in block_ctx have never been allocated from highmem (in
btrfsic_read_block) so the mapping is pointless and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The pages in compressed_pages are not from highmem anymore so we can
drop the mapping for checksum calculation and inline extent.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we don't use highmem pages anymore, drop the kmap/kunmap. The kmap is
simply page_address and kunmap is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The highmem flag is used for allocating pages for compression and for
raid56 pages. The high memory makes sense on 32bit systems but is not
without problems. On 64bit system's it's just another layer of wrappers.
The time the pages are allocated for compression or raid56 is relatively
short (about a transaction commit), so the pages are not blocked
indefinitely. As the number of pages depends on the amount of data being
written/read, there's a theoretical problem. A fast device on a 32bit
system could use most of the low memory pool, while with the highmem
allocation that would not happen. This was possibly the original idea
long time ago, but nowadays we optimize for 64bit systems.
This patch removes all usage of the __GFP_HIGHMEM flag for page
allocation, the kmap/kunmap are still in place and will be removed in
followup patches. Remaining is masking out the bit in
alloc_extent_state and __lookup_free_space_inode, that can safely stay.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Drop variable 'devices' (used only once) and add new variable for
the fs_devices, so it is used at two locations within btrfs_trim_fs()
function and also helps to access fs_devices->devices.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Both callers use btrfs_header_nritems to feed the max argument. Remove
the argument and let generic_bin_search call it itself.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
One of the final things that must be done to add a new chunk is
inserting its device extent items in the device tree. They describe
the portion of allocated device physical space during phase 1 of
chunk allocation. This is currently done in btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc
whose name isn't very informative. What's more, this function is only
used in block-group.c but is defined as public. There isn't anything
special about it that would warrant it being defined in volumes.c.
Just move btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc and alloc_chunk_dev_extent to
block-group.c, make the former static and rename both functions to
insert_dev_extents and insert_dev_extent respectively.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function prototypes below aren't necessary as the functions are
first defined before called. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
On 64K pages the size of the extent_buffer::pages array is 1 and
compilation with -Warray-bounds warns due to
kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[idx + 1]);
when reading byte range crossing page boundary.
This does never actually overflow the array because on 64K because all
the data fit in one page and bounds are checked by check_setget_bounds.
To fix the reported overflows and warnings add a compile-time condition
that will allow compiler to eliminate the dead code that reads from the
idx + 1 page.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210623083901.1d49d19d@canb.auug.org.au/
CC: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There used to be a patch in the original series for zoned support which
limited the extent size to max_zone_append_size, but this patch has been
dropped somewhere around v9.
We've decided to go the opposite direction, instead of limiting extents
in the first place we split them before submission to comply with the
device's limits.
Remove the related code, btrfs_fs_info::max_zone_append_size and
btrfs_zoned_device_info::max_zone_append_size.
This also removes the workaround for dm-crypt introduced in
1d68128c10 ("btrfs: zoned: fail mount if the device does not support
zone append") because the fix has been merged as f34ee1dce6 ("dm
crypt: Fix zoned block device support").
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'locks-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull mandatory file locking deprecation warning from Jeff Layton:
"As discussed on the list, this patch just adds a new warning for folks
who still have mandatory locking enabled and actually mount with '-o
mand'. I'd like to get this in for v5.14 so we can push this out into
stable kernels and hopefully reach folks who have mounts with -o mand.
For now, I'm operating under the assumption that we'll fully remove
this support in v5.15, but we can move that out if any legitimate
users of this facility speak up between now and then"
* tag 'locks-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
fs: warn about impending deprecation of mandatory locks
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few small fixes that should go into this release:
- Fix never re-assigning an initial error value for io_uring_enter()
for SQPOLL, if asked to do nothing
- Fix xa_alloc_cycle() return value checking, for cases where we have
wrapped around
- Fix for a ctx pin issue introduced in this cycle (Pavel)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix xa_alloc_cycle() error return value check
io_uring: pin ctx on fallback execution
io_uring: only assign io_uring_enter() SQPOLL error in actual error case
We've had CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING since 2015 and a lot of distros
have disabled it. Warn the stragglers that still use "-o mand" that
we'll be dropping support for that mount option.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
We currently check for ret != 0 to indicate error, but '1' is a valid
return and just indicates that the allocation succeeded with a wrap.
Correct the check to be for < 0, like it was before the xarray
conversion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61cf93700f ("io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"One more fix for cross-rename, adding a missing check for directory
and subvolume, this could lead to a crash"
* tag 'for-5.14-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: prevent rename2 from exchanging a subvol with a directory from different parents
I had forgotten just how sensitive hackbench is to extra pipe wakeups,
and commit 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up
readers") ended up causing a quite noticeable regression on larger
machines.
Now, hackbench isn't necessarily a hugely meaningful benchmark, and it's
not clear that this matters in real life all that much, but as Mel
points out, it's used often enough when comparing kernels and so the
performance regression shows up like a sore thumb.
It's easy enough to fix at least for the common cases where pipes are
used purely for data transfer, and you never have any exciting poll
usage at all. So set a special 'poll_usage' flag when there is polling
activity, and make the ugly "EPOLLET has crazy legacy expectations"
semantics explicit to only that case.
I would love to limit it to just the broken EPOLLET case, but the pipe
code can't see the difference between epoll and regular select/poll, so
any non-read/write waiting will trigger the extra wakeup behavior. That
is sufficient for at least the hackbench case.
Apart from making the odd extra wakeup cases more explicitly about
EPOLLET, this also makes the extra wakeup be at the _end_ of the pipe
write, not at the first write chunk. That is actually much saner
semantics (as much as you can call any of the legacy edge-triggered
expectations for EPOLLET "sane") since it means that you know the wakeup
will happen once the write is done, rather than possibly in the middle
of one.
[ For stable people: I'm putting a "Fixes" tag on this, but I leave it
up to you to decide whether you actually want to backport it or not.
It likely has no impact outside of synthetic benchmarks - Linus ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210802024945.GA8372@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Fixes: 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cross-rename lacks a check when that would prevent exchanging a
directory and subvolume from different parent subvolume. This causes
data inconsistencies and is caught before commit by tree-checker,
turning the filesystem to read-only.
Calling the renameat2 with RENAME_EXCHANGE flags like
renameat2(AT_FDCWD, namesrc, AT_FDCWD, namedest, (1 << 1))
on two paths:
namesrc = dir1/subvol1/dir2
namedest = subvol2/subvol3
will cause key order problem with following write time tree-checker
report:
[1194842.307890] BTRFS critical (device loop1): corrupt leaf: root=5 block=27574272 slot=10 ino=258, invalid previous key objectid, have 257 expect 258
[1194842.322221] BTRFS info (device loop1): leaf 27574272 gen 8 total ptrs 11 free space 15444 owner 5
[1194842.331562] BTRFS info (device loop1): refs 2 lock_owner 0 current 26561
[1194842.338772] item 0 key (256 1 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
[1194842.338793] inode generation 3 size 16 mode 40755
[1194842.338801] item 1 key (256 12 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12
[1194842.338809] item 2 key (256 84 2248503653) itemoff 16077 itemsize 34
[1194842.338817] dir oid 258 type 2
[1194842.338823] item 3 key (256 84 2363071922) itemoff 16043 itemsize 34
[1194842.338830] dir oid 257 type 2
[1194842.338836] item 4 key (256 96 2) itemoff 16009 itemsize 34
[1194842.338843] item 5 key (256 96 3) itemoff 15975 itemsize 34
[1194842.338852] item 6 key (257 1 0) itemoff 15815 itemsize 160
[1194842.338863] inode generation 6 size 8 mode 40755
[1194842.338869] item 7 key (257 12 256) itemoff 15801 itemsize 14
[1194842.338876] item 8 key (257 84 2505409169) itemoff 15767 itemsize 34
[1194842.338883] dir oid 256 type 2
[1194842.338888] item 9 key (257 96 2) itemoff 15733 itemsize 34
[1194842.338895] item 10 key (258 12 256) itemoff 15719 itemsize 14
[1194842.339163] BTRFS error (device loop1): block=27574272 write time tree block corruption detected
[1194842.339245] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[1194842.443422] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 26561 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:449 csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
[1194842.511863] CPU: 6 PID: 26561 Comm: kworker/u17:2 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-git+ #793
[1194842.511870] Hardware name: empty empty/S3993, BIOS PAQEX0-3 02/24/2008
[1194842.511876] Workqueue: btrfs-worker-high btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[1194842.511976] RIP: 0010:csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
[1194842.512068] RSP: 0018:ffffa2c284d77da0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[1194842.512074] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: ffff928867bd9978
[1194842.512078] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff928867bd9970
[1194842.512081] RBP: ffff92876b958000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000c0003
[1194842.512085] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
[1194842.512088] R13: ffff92875f989f98 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[1194842.512092] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff928867a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[1194842.512095] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[1194842.512099] CR2: 000055f5384da1f0 CR3: 0000000102fe4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[1194842.512103] Call Trace:
[1194842.512128] ? run_one_async_free+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[1194842.631729] btree_csum_one_bio+0x1ac/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[1194842.631837] run_one_async_start+0x18/0x30 [btrfs]
[1194842.631938] btrfs_work_helper+0xd5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[1194842.647482] process_one_work+0x262/0x5e0
[1194842.647520] worker_thread+0x4c/0x320
[1194842.655935] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
[1194842.655946] kthread+0x135/0x160
[1194842.655953] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[1194842.655965] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[1194842.672465] irq event stamp: 1729
[1194842.672469] hardirqs last enabled at (1735): [<ffffffffbd1104f5>] console_trylock_spinning+0x185/0x1a0
[1194842.672477] hardirqs last disabled at (1740): [<ffffffffbd1104cc>] console_trylock_spinning+0x15c/0x1a0
[1194842.672482] softirqs last enabled at (1666): [<ffffffffbdc002e1>] __do_softirq+0x2e1/0x50a
[1194842.672491] softirqs last disabled at (1651): [<ffffffffbd08aab7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xa7/0xd0
The corrupted data will not be written, and filesystem can be unmounted
and mounted again (all changes since the last commit will be lost).
Add the missing check for new_ino so that all non-subvolumes must reside
under the same parent subvolume. There's an exception allowing to
exchange two subvolumes from any parents as the directory representing a
subvolume is only a logical link and does not have any other structures
related to the parent subvolume, unlike files, directories etc, that
are always in the inode namespace of the parent subvolume.
Fixes: cdd1fedf82 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of dax_direct_access
paths preparing for stray-write protection.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A couple of fixes for long standing bugs, a warning fixup, and some
miscellaneous dax cleanups.
The bugs were recently found due to new platforms looking to use the
ACPI NFIT "virtual" device definition, and new error injection
capabilities to trigger error responses to label area requests. Ira's
cleanups have been long pending, I neglected to send them earlier, and
see no harm in including them now. This has all appeared in -next with
no reported issues.
Summary:
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of
dax_direct_access paths preparing for stray-write protection"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix missing 'fallthrough' warning
libnvdimm/region: Fix label activation vs errors
ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges
dax: Ensure errno is returned from dax_direct_access
fs/dax: Clarify nr_pages to dax_direct_access()
fs/fuse: Remove unneeded kaddr parameter
If an SQPOLL based ring is newly created and an application issues an
io_uring_enter(2) system call on it, then we can return a spurious
-EOWNERDEAD error. This happens because there's nothing to submit, and
if the caller doesn't specify any other action, the initial error
assignment of -EOWNERDEAD never gets overwritten. This causes us to
return it directly, even if it isn't valid.
Move the error assignment into the actual failure case instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d9d05217cb ("io_uring: stop SQPOLL submit on creator's death")
Reported-by: Sherlock Holo sherlockya@gmail.com
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/413
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- fix to revert to the historic write behavior (Bart Van Assche)
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Merge tag 'configfs-5.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs
Pull configfs fix from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix to revert to the historic write behavior (Bart Van Assche)
* tag 'configfs-5.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
configfs: restore the kernel v5.13 text attribute write behavior
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Merge tag '5.14-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Four CIFS/SMB3 Fixes, all for stable, two relating to deferred close,
and one for the 'modefromsid' mount option (when 'idsfromsid' not
specified)"
* tag '5.14-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Call close synchronously during unlink/rename/lease break.
cifs: Handle race conditions during rename
cifs: use the correct max-length for dentry_path_raw()
cifs: create sd context must be a multiple of 8
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A bit bigger than the previous weeks, but mostly just a few stable
bound fixes. In detail:
- Followup fixes to patches from last week for io-wq, turns out they
weren't complete (Hao)
- Two lockdep reported fixes out of the RT camp (me)
- Sync the io_uring-cp example with liburing, as a few bug fixes
never made it to the kernel carried version (me)
- SQPOLL related TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL fix (Nadav)
- Use WRITE_ONCE() when writing sq flags (Nadav)
- io_rsrc_put_work() deadlock fix (Pavel)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
tools/io_uring/io_uring-cp: sync with liburing example
io_uring: fix ctx-exit io_rsrc_put_work() deadlock
io_uring: drop ctx->uring_lock before flushing work item
io-wq: fix IO_WORKER_F_FIXED issue in create_io_worker()
io-wq: fix bug of creating io-wokers unconditionally
io_uring: rsrc ref lock needs to be IRQ safe
io_uring: Use WRITE_ONCE() when writing to sq_flags
io_uring: clear TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL when running task work
and a reference handling fix from Jeff that should address some memory
corruption reports in the snaprealm area. Both marked for stable.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"A patch to avoid a soft lockup in ceph_check_delayed_caps() from Luis
and a reference handling fix from Jeff that should address some memory
corruption reports in the snaprealm area.
Both marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: take snap_empty_lock atomically with snaprealm refcount change
ceph: reduce contention in ceph_check_delayed_caps()
Pull ucounts fix from Eric Biederman:
"This fixes the ucount sysctls on big endian architectures.
The counts were expanded to be longs instead of ints, and the sysctl
code was overlooked, so only the low 32bit were being processed. On
litte endian just processing the low 32bits is fine, but on 64bit big
endian processing just the low 32bits results in the high order bits
instead of the low order bits being processed and nothing works
proper.
This change took a little bit to mature as we have the SYSCTL_ZERO,
and SYSCTL_INT_MAX macros that are only usable for sysctls operating
on ints, but unfortunately are not obviously broken. Which resulted in
the versions of this change working on big endian and not on little
endian, because the int SYSCTL_ZERO when extended 64bit wound up being
0x100000000. So we only allowed values greater than 0x100000000 and
less than 0faff. Which unfortunately broken everything that tried to
set the sysctls. (First reported with the windows subsystem for
linux).
I have tested this on x86_64 64bit after first reproducing the
problems with the earlier version of this change, and then verifying
the problems do not exist when we use appropriate long min and max
values for extra1 and extra2"
* 'for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
ucounts: add missing data type changes
During unlink/rename/lease break, deferred work for close is
scheduled immediately but in an asynchronous manner which might
lead to race with actual(unlink/rename) commands.
This change will schedule close synchronously which will avoid
the race conditions with other commands.
Signed-off-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When rename is executed on directory which has files for which
close is deferred, then rename will fail with EACCES.
This patch will try to close all deferred files when EACCES is received
and retry rename on a directory.
Signed-off-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.14-rc6-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix several bugs in overlayfs"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.14-rc6-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: prevent private clone if bind mount is not allowed
ovl: fix uninitialized pointer read in ovl_lookup_real_one()
ovl: fix deadlock in splice write
ovl: skip stale entries in merge dir cache iteration
RHBZ: 1972502
PATH_MAX is 4096 but PAGE_SIZE can be >4096 on some architectures
such as ppc and would thus write beyond the end of the actual object.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <xifeng@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Brian foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Add the following checks from __do_loopback() to clone_private_mount() as
well:
- verify that the mount is in the current namespace
- verify that there are no locked children
Reported-by: Alois Wohlschlager <alois1@gmx-topmail.de>
Fixes: c771d683a6 ("vfs: introduce clone_private_mount()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called
before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot().
Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the
only use.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
There's possibility of an ABBA deadlock in case of a splice write to an
overlayfs file and a concurrent splice write to a corresponding real file.
The call chain for splice to an overlay file:
-> do_splice [takes sb_writers on overlay file]
-> do_splice_from
-> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex]
-> vfs_iter_write
...
-> ovl_write_iter [takes sb_writers on real file]
And the call chain for splice to a real file:
-> do_splice [takes sb_writers on real file]
-> do_splice_from
-> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex]
Syzbot successfully bisected this to commit 82a763e61e ("ovl: simplify
file splice").
Fix by reverting the write part of the above commit and by adding missing
bits from ovl_write_iter() into ovl_splice_write().
Fixes: 82a763e61e ("ovl: simplify file splice")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+579885d1a9a833336209@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
On the first getdents call, ovl_iterate() populates the readdir cache
with a list of entries, but for upper entries with origin lower inode,
p->ino remains zero.
Following getdents calls traverse the readdir cache list and call
ovl_cache_update_ino() for entries with zero p->ino to lookup the entry
in the overlay and return d_ino that is consistent with st_ino.
If the upper file was unlinked between the first getdents call and the
getdents call that lists the file entry, ovl_cache_update_ino() will not
find the entry and fall back to setting d_ino to the upper real st_ino,
which is inconsistent with how this object was presented to users.
Instead of listing a stale entry with inconsistent d_ino, simply skip
the stale entry, which is better for users.
xfstest overlay/077 is failing without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAOQ4uxgR_cLnC_vdU5=seP3fwqVkuZM_-WfD6maFTMbMYq=a9w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
__io_rsrc_put_work() might need ->uring_lock, so nobody should wait for
rsrc nodes holding the mutex. However, that's exactly what
io_ring_ctx_free() does with io_wait_rsrc_data().
Split it into rsrc wait + dealloc, and move the first one out of the
lock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b60c8dce33 ("io_uring: preparation for rsrc tagging")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0130c5c2693468173ec1afab714e0885d2c9c363.1628559783.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ammar reports that he's seeing a lockdep splat on running test/rsrc_tags
from the regression suite:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc3-bluetea-test-00249-gc7d102232649 #5 Tainted: G OE
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/2:4/2684 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88814bb1c0a8 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffc90001c6be70 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
__flush_work+0x31b/0x490
io_rsrc_ref_quiesce.part.0.constprop.0+0x35/0xb0
__do_sys_io_uring_register+0x45b/0x1060
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #0 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x119a/0x1e10
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0
__mutex_lock+0x86/0x740
io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
process_one_work+0x236/0x530
worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
kthread+0x135/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work));
lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
lock((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work));
lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by kworker/2:4/2684:
#0: ffff88810004d938 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
#1: ffffc90001c6be70 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 2684 Comm: kworker/2:4 Tainted: G OE 5.14.0-rc3-bluetea-test-00249-gc7d102232649 #5
Hardware name: Acer Aspire ES1-421/OLVIA_BE, BIOS V1.05 07/02/2015
Workqueue: events io_rsrc_put_work
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9a
check_noncircular+0xfe/0x110
__lock_acquire+0x119a/0x1e10
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
__mutex_lock+0x86/0x740
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? process_one_work+0x1ce/0x530
io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
process_one_work+0x236/0x530
worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
? process_one_work+0x530/0x530
kthread+0x135/0x160
? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
which is due to holding the ctx->uring_lock when flushing existing
pending work, while the pending work flushing may need to grab the uring
lock if we're using IOPOLL.
Fix this by dropping the uring_lock a bit earlier as part of the flush.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/404
Tested-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There may be cases like:
A B
spin_lock(wqe->lock)
nr_workers is 0
nr_workers++
spin_unlock(wqe->lock)
spin_lock(wqe->lock)
nr_wokers is 1
nr_workers++
spin_unlock(wqe->lock)
create_io_worker()
acct->worker is 1
create_io_worker()
acct->worker is 1
There should be one worker marked IO_WORKER_F_FIXED, but no one is.
Fix this by introduce a new agrument for create_io_worker() to indicate
if it is the first worker.
Fixes: 3d4e4face9 ("io-wq: fix no lock protection of acct->nr_worker")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808135434.68667-3-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The former patch to add check between nr_workers and max_workers has a
bug, which will cause unconditionally creating io-workers. That's
because the result of the check doesn't affect the call of
create_io_worker(), fix it by bringing in a boolean value for it.
Fixes: 21698274da ("io-wq: fix lack of acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers judgement")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808135434.68667-2-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
[axboe: drop hunk that isn't strictly needed]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Filipe Manana
Qu Wenruo
Marcos Paulo de Souza
David Sterba
Anand Jain
Nikolay Borisov
Johannes Thumshirn
Linus Torvalds
Jeff Layton
Jens Axboe
Pavel Begunkov
NeilBrown
Rohith Surabattula
Dan Williams
Ronnie Sahlberg
Miklos Szeredi
Amir Goldstein
Hao Xu
Sven Schnelle