As noticed by Mikulas Patocka, the backoff macros don't
completely nop out for UP builds, we still get a
branch always and a delay slot nop.
Fix this by making the branch to the backoff spin loop
selective, then we can nop out the spin loop completely.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simple microoptimizations for sparc64 atomic functions:
Save one instruction by using a delay slot.
Use %g1 instead of %g7, because %g1 is written earlier.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Basically tip-off the powerpc code, use a 64-bit type and atomic64_t
interfaces for the implementation.
This gets us off of the by-hand asm code I wrote, which frankly I
think probably ruins I-cache hit rates.
The idea was the keep the call chains less deep, but anything taking
the rw-semaphores probably is also calling other stuff and therefore
already has allocated a stack-frame. So no real stack frame savings
ever.
Ben H. has posted patches to make powerpc use 64-bit too and with some
abstractions we can probably use a shared header file somewhere.
With suggestions from Sam Ravnborg.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
128 bytes is sufficient for the register window save area, but the
calling conventions allow the callee to save up to 6 incoming argument
registers into the stack frame after the register window save area.
This means a minimal stack frame is 176 bytes (128 + (6 * 8)).
This fixes random crashes when using the function tracer.
Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It's the only way we'll be able to implement the function
graph tracer properly.
A positive is that we no longer have to worry about the
linker over-optimizing the tail call, since we don't
use a tail call any more.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Check function_trace_stop at ftrace_caller
Toss mcount_call and dummy call of ftrace_stub, unnecessary.
Document problems we'll have if the final kernel image link
ever turns on relaxation.
Properly size 'ftrace_call' so it looks right when inspecting
instructions under gdb et al.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This mirrors x86 commit 9f0cf4adb6
(x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user())
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 4f70f7a91b
(sparc64: Implement IRQ stacks.) has two bugs.
First, the softirq range check forgets to subtract STACK_BIAS
before comparing with %sp. Next, on failure the wrong label
is jumped to, resulting in a bogus stack being loaded.
Reported-by: Igor Kovalenko <igor.v.kovalenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is based upon a report from Chris Torek and his initial patch.
From Chris's report:
--------------------
This came up in testing kgdb, using the built-in tests -- turn
on CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS, then
echo V1 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
-- but it would affect using kgdb if you were debugging and looking
at bad pointers.
--------------------
When we get a copy_{from,to}_user() request and the %asi is set to
something other than ASI_AIUS (which is userspace) then we branch off
to a routine called memcpy_user_stub(). It just does a straight
memcpy since we are copying from kernel to kernel in this case.
The logic was that since source and destination are both kernel
pointers we don't need to have exception checks.
But for what probe_kernel_{read,write}() is trying to do, we have to
have the checks, otherwise things like kgdb bad kernel pointer
accesses don't do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is an implementation of a suggestion made by Chris Torek:
--------------------
Something else I noticed in passing: the EX and EX_LD/EX_ST macros
scattered throughout the various .S files make a fair bit of .fixup
code, all of which does the same thing. At the cost of one symbol
in copy_in_user.S, you could just have one common two-instruction
retl-and-mov-1 fixup that they all share.
--------------------
The following is with a defconfig build:
text data bss dec hex filename
3972767 344024 584449 4901240 4ac978 vmlinux.orig
3968887 344024 584449 4897360 4aba50 vmlinux
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously PeeCeeI.o was a library but it
was always pulled in due to insw and friends being exported
(at least for a modular kernel).
But this resulted in modpost failures if there where no in-kernel
users because then insw & friends were not linked in.
Fix this by including PeeCeeI.o in the kernel unconditionally.
The only drawback for this solution is that a nonmodular kernel
will always include insw & friends no matter if they are in use or not.
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move all applicable EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to the file where the respective
symbol is defined.
Removed all the includes that are no longer needed in sparc_ksyms_64.c
Comment all remaining EXPORT_SYMBOL()s in sparc_ksyms_64.c
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Additions by Julian Calaby:
* Moved EXPORT_SYMBOL()s for prom functions to their rightful places.
* Made some minor cleanups to the includes and comments of sparc_ksyms_64.c
* Updated and tidied commit message.
* Rebased patch over sparc-2.6.git HEAD.
* Ensured that all modified files have the correct includes.
Signed-off-by: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the duplicate entries from kernel/sparc_ksyms_*.c
The rationale behind this is that the EXPORT_SYMBOL() should be close to
their definition and we cannot add designate a symbol to be exported in
assembler so at least put it in a file in the same directory.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Additions by Julian Calaby:
* Rebased over sparc-2.6.git HEAD
Signed-off-by: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use the new asm/asm.h header to help commonize the
strlen assembler between 32-bit and 64-bit
While we're here, use proper linux/linkage.h macros
instead of by-hand stuff.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
o Renamed files in sparc64 to <name>_64.S when identical
to sparc32 files.
o iomap.c were equal for sparc32 and sparc64
o adjusted sparc/Makefile now we have only one lib/
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Identical named files renamed to <name>_32.S
Refactored Makefile to prepare for unification.
Linking order was altered slightly - but this is a lib.a file so
it should not matter.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch removes the CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Almost all implementations of pci_iomap() in the kernel, including the generic
lib/iomap.c one, copies the content of a struct resource into unsigned long's
which will break on 32 bits platforms with 64 bits resources.
This fixes all definitions of pci_iomap() to use resource_size_t. I also
"fixed" the 64bits arch for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ld will generate an unique named section when assembler do not use
"ax" but gcc does. Add the missing annotation.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sparc optimized memset (arch/sparc/lib/memset.S) does not fill last
byte of the memory area, if area size is less than 8 bytes and start
address is not word (4-bytes) aligned.
Here is code chunk where bug located:
/* %o0 - memory address, %o1 - size, %g3 - value */
8:
add %o0, 1, %o0
subcc %o1, 1, %o1
bne,a 8b
stb %g3, [%o0 - 1]
This code should write byte every loop iteration, but last time delay
instruction stb is not executed because branch instruction sets
"annul" bit.
Patch replaces bne,a by bne instruction.
Error can be reproduced by simple kernel module:
--------------------
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <string.h>
static void do_memset(void **p, int size)
{
memset(p, 0x00, size);
}
static int __init memset_test_init(void)
{
char fooc[8];
int *fooi;
memset(fooc, 0xba, sizeof(fooc));
do_memset((void**)(fooc + 3), 1);
fooi = (int*) fooc;
printk("%08X %08X\n", fooi[0], fooi[1]);
return -1;
}
static void __exit memset_test_cleanup(void)
{
return;
}
module_init(memset_test_init);
module_exit(memset_test_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
--------------------
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shmelev <ashmelev@task.sun.mcst.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix 6197fe4d72
arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c: In function '__cmpxchg_u32':
arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c:127: error: 'addr' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c:127: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c:127: error: for each function it appears in.)
I assume this is what was intended..
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: William Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.
Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
commit b19cbe2a16 [BRIDGE]: Fix fdb RCU
race
breaks sparc SMP build because atomic_add_unless is not exported.
This patch exports atomic_add_unless and atomic_cmpxchg.
Signed-off-by: Robert Reif <reif@earthlink.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Recent workqueue changes basically make this a formal requirement.
Also, move atomic32.o from lib-y to obj-y since it exports symbols
to modules.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
read_trylock() is broken on sparc32 (doesn't build and didn't work
right, actually). Proposed fix:
- make "writer holds lock" distinguishable from "reader tries to grab
lock"
- have __raw_read_trylock() try to acquire the mutex (in LSB of lock),
terminating spin if we see that there's writer holding it. Then do
the rest as we do in read_lock().
Thanks to Ingo for discussion...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Actually, since we use the same code for all the copying
types in and out of userspace, we check at runtime whether
preemption is disabled.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes one build error introduced in sparc with the patch of Oct 30,
resent Nov 4 "[patch 3/5] atomic: atomic_inc_not_zero" I still can't get
sparc to build, but at least it gets further after I remove this line.
Apparently, this change was agreed to by Andrew and Nick on Nov 14, but
everyone thought someone else was doing it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce an atomic_inc_not_zero operation. Make this a special case of
atomic_add_unless because lockless pagecache actually wants
atomic_inc_not_negativeone due to its offset refcount.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
a) in smp_lock.h #include of sched.h and spinlock.h moved under #ifdef
CONFIG_LOCK_KERNEL.
b) interrupt.h now explicitly pulls sched.h (not via smp_lock.h from
hardirq.h as it used to)
c) in three more places we need changes to compensate for (a) - one place
in arch/sparc needs string.h now, hardirq.h needs forward declaration of
task_struct and preempt.h needs direct include of thread_info.h.
d) thread_info-related helpers in sched.h and thread_info.h put under
ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS. Obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Instead of playing all of these hand-coded assembler aliasing games,
just translate symbol names in the name space ".sym" to "_Sym" at
module load time.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van
de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code. It does the following
things:
- consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code
- simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files
- encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock
features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code.
- cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti.
Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code,
located in lib/spinlock_debug.c. (previously we had one SMP debugging
variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds)
Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track
write-owners. There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too.
All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard
spin/rwlock lockups.
The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary
subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now
lives in the generic headers:
include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h | 16
include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h | 16
I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files,
making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is:
SMP | UP
----------------------------|-----------------------------------
asm/spinlock_types_smp.h | linux/spinlock_types_up.h
linux/spinlock_types.h | linux/spinlock_types.h
asm/spinlock_smp.h | linux/spinlock_up.h
linux/spinlock_api_smp.h | linux/spinlock_api_up.h
linux/spinlock.h | linux/spinlock.h
/*
* here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
*
* on SMP builds:
*
* asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
* initializers
*
* linux/spinlock_types.h:
* defines the generic type and initializers
*
* asm/spinlock.h: contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
* implementations, mostly inline assembly code
*
* (also included on UP-debug builds:)
*
* linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
* contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
*
* linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
*
* on UP builds:
*
* linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
* contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
* (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
*
* linux/spinlock_types.h:
* defines the generic type and initializers
*
* linux/spinlock_up.h:
* contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
* builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
* builds)
*
* (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
*
* linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
* builds the _spin_*() APIs.
*
* linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
*/
All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch.
arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via
crosscompilers. m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should
be mostly fine.
From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU).
Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested). I did not try to build
non-SMP kernels. That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary.
I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t. Doing so avoids
some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files. Those particular locks
are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code. I do NOT
expect any new issues to arise with them.
If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will
need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops
that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW
(load and clear word).
From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
ia64 fix
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This converts the final 20 DEFINE_SPINLOCK holdouts. (another 580 places
are already using DEFINE_SPINLOCK). Build tested on x86.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
David S. Miller
Mikulas Patocka
Sam Ravnborg
Adrian Bunk
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
David S. Miller
Alexander Shmelev
Andrew Morton
Kyle McMartin
Randy Dunlap
Robert Reif
Al Viro
Jörn Engel
Paul Jackson
Nick Piggin
Al Viro
Al Viro
Ingo Molnar
Linus Torvalds