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Dave Chinner 5f9b4b0de8 xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSN
In doing an investigation into AIL push stalls, I was looking at the
log force code to see if an async CIL push could be done instead.
This lead me to xfs_log_force_lsn() and looking at how it works.

xfs_log_force_lsn() is only called from inode synchronisation
contexts such as fsync(), and it takes the ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn
value as the LSN to sync the log to. This gets passed to
xlog_cil_force_lsn() via xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the CIL to the
journal, and then used by xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the iclogs to
the journal.

The problem is that ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn does not store a
log sequence number. What it stores is passed to it from the
->iop_committing method, which is called by xfs_log_commit_cil().
The value this passes to the iop_committing method is the CIL
context sequence number that the item was committed to.

As it turns out, xlog_cil_force_lsn() converts the sequence to an
actual commit LSN for the related context and returns that to
xfs_log_force_lsn(). xfs_log_force_lsn() overwrites it's "lsn"
variable that contained a sequence with an actual LSN and then uses
that to sync the iclogs.

This caused me some confusion for a while, even though I originally
wrote all this code a decade ago. ->iop_committing is only used by
a couple of log item types, and only inode items use the sequence
number it is passed.

Let's clean up the API, CIL structures and inode log item to call it
a sequence number, and make it clear that the high level code is
using CIL sequence numbers and not on-disk LSNs for integrity
synchronisation purposes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-21 10:12:33 -07:00
Dave Chinner 19f4e7cc81 xfs: Fix CIL throttle hang when CIL space used going backwards
A hang with tasks stuck on the CIL hard throttle was reported and
largely diagnosed by Donald Buczek, who discovered that it was a
result of the CIL context space usage decrementing in committed
transactions once the hard throttle limit had been hit and processes
were already blocked.  This resulted in the CIL push not waking up
those waiters because the CIL context was no longer over the hard
throttle limit.

The surprising aspect of this was the CIL space usage going
backwards regularly enough to trigger this situation. Assumptions
had been made in design that the relogging process would only
increase the size of the objects in the CIL, and so that space would
only increase.

This change and commit message fixes the issue and documents the
result of an audit of the triggers that can cause the CIL space to
go backwards, how large the backwards steps tend to be, the
frequency in which they occur, and what the impact on the CIL
accounting code is.

Even though the CIL ctx->space_used can go backwards, it will only
do so if the log item is already logged to the CIL and contains a
space reservation for it's entire logged state. This is tracked by
the shadow buffer state on the log item. If the item is not
previously logged in the CIL it has no shadow buffer nor log vector,
and hence the entire size of the logged item copied to the log
vector is accounted to the CIL space usage. i.e.  it will always go
up in this case.

If the item has a log vector (i.e. already in the CIL) and the size
decreases, then the existing log vector will be overwritten and the
space usage will go down. This is the only condition where the space
usage reduces, and it can only occur when an item is already tracked
in the CIL. Hence we are safe from CIL space usage underruns as a
result of log items decreasing in size when they are relogged.

Typically this reduction in CIL usage occurs from metadata blocks
being free, such as when a btree block merge occurs or a directory
enter/xattr entry is removed and the da-tree is reduced in size.
This generally results in a reduction in size of around a single
block in the CIL, but also tends to increase the number of log
vectors because the parent and sibling nodes in the tree needs to be
updated when a btree block is removed. If a multi-level merge
occurs, then we see reduction in size of 2+ blocks, but again the
log vector count goes up.

The other vector is inode fork size changes, which only log the
current size of the fork and ignore the previously logged size when
the fork is relogged. Hence if we are removing items from the inode
fork (dir/xattr removal in shortform, extent record removal in
extent form, etc) the relogged size of the inode for can decrease.

No other log items can decrease in size either because they are a
fixed size (e.g. dquots) or they cannot be relogged (e.g. relogging
an intent actually creates a new intent log item and doesn't relog
the old item at all.) Hence the only two vectors for CIL context
size reduction are relogging inode forks and marking buffers active
in the CIL as stale.

Long story short: the majority of the code does the right thing and
handles the reduction in log item size correctly, and only the CIL
hard throttle implementation is problematic and needs fixing. This
patch makes that fix, as well as adds comments in the log item code
that result in items shrinking in size when they are relogged as a
clear reminder that this can and does happen frequently.

The throttle fix is based upon the change Donald proposed, though it
goes further to ensure that once the throttle is activated, it
captures all tasks until the CIL push issues a wakeup, regardless of
whether the CIL space used has gone back under the throttle
threshold.

This ensures that we prevent tasks reducing the CIL slightly under
the throttle threshold and then making more changes that push it
well over the throttle limit. This is acheived by checking if the
throttle wait queue is already active as a condition of throttling.
Hence once we start throttling, we continue to apply the throttle
until the CIL context push wakes everything on the wait queue.

We can use waitqueue_active() for the waitqueue manipulations and
checks as they are all done under the ctx->xc_push_lock. Hence the
waitqueue has external serialisation and we can safely peek inside
the wait queue without holding the internal waitqueue locks.

Many thanks to Donald for his diagnostic and analysis work to
isolate the cause of this hang.

Reported-and-tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-21 10:06:14 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 732de7dbdb xfs: rename struct xfs_legacy_ictimestamp
Rename struct xfs_legacy_ictimestamp to struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp
as it is a type used for logging timestamps with no relationship to the
in-core inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-22 18:29:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6fc277c7c9 xfs: rename xfs_ictimestamp_t
Rename xfs_ictimestamp_t to xfs_log_timestamp_t as it is a type used
for logging timestamps with no relationship to the in-core inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-22 18:29:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e98d5e882b xfs: move the di_crtime field to struct xfs_inode
Move the crtime field from struct xfs_icdinode into stuct xfs_inode and
remove the now entirely unused struct xfs_icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3e09ab8fdc xfs: move the di_flags2 field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags2
field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig db07349da2 xfs: move the di_flags field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags
field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7821ea302d xfs: move the di_forkoff field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the
forkoff field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 965e0a1ad2 xfs: move the di_flushiter field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the
flushiter field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b33ce57d3e xfs: move the di_cowextsize field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the
cowextsize field into the containing xfs_inode structure.  Also
switch to use the xfs_extlen_t instead of a uint32_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 031474c28a xfs: move the di_extsize field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the extsize
field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6e73a545f9 xfs: move the di_nblocks field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the nblocks
field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 13d2c10b05 xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk
size field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ceaf603c70 xfs: move the di_projid field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the projid
field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 9b3beb028f xfs: remove the di_dmevmask and di_dmstate fields from struct xfs_icdinode
The legacy DMAPI fields were never set by upstream Linux XFS, and have no
way to be read using the kernel APIs.  So instead of bloating the in-core
inode for them just copy them from the on-disk inode into the log when
logging the inode.  The only caveat is that we need to make sure to zero
the fields for newly read or deleted inodes, which is solved using a new
flag in the inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:03 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f93e5436f0 xfs: widen ondisk inode timestamps to deal with y2038+
Redesign the ondisk inode timestamps to be a simple unsigned 64-bit
counter of nanoseconds since 14 Dec 1901 (i.e. the minimum time in the
32-bit unix time epoch).  This enables us to handle dates up to 2486,
which solves the y2038 problem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-09-15 20:52:41 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 30e0559921 xfs: redefine xfs_ictimestamp_t
Redefine xfs_ictimestamp_t as a uint64_t typedef in preparation for the
bigtime functionality.  Preserve the legacy structure format so that we
can let the compiler take care of the masking and shifting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-09-15 20:52:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 664ffb8a42 xfs: move the buffer retry logic to xfs_buf.c
Move the buffer retry state machine logic to xfs_buf.c and call it once
from xfs_ioend instead of duplicating it three times for the three kinds
of buffers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-09-15 20:52:38 -07:00
Dave Chinner 718ecc5035 xfs: xfs_iflock is no longer a completion
With the recent rework of the inode cluster flushing, we no longer
ever wait on the the inode flush "lock". It was never a lock in the
first place, just a completion to allow callers to wait for inode IO
to complete. We now never wait for flush completion as all inode
flushing is non-blocking. Hence we can get rid of all the iflock
infrastructure and instead just set and check a state flag.

Rename the XFS_IFLOCK flag to XFS_IFLUSHING, convert all the
xfs_iflock_nowait() test-and-set operations on that flag, and
replace all the xfs_ifunlock() calls to clear operations.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-09-06 18:05:51 -07:00
Randy Dunlap b63da6c8df xfs: delete duplicated words + other fixes
Delete repeated words in fs/xfs/.
{we, that, the, a, to, fork}
Change "it it" to "it is" in one location.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-08-05 08:49:58 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino 32a2b11f46 xfs: Remove kmem_zone_zalloc() usage
Use kmem_cache_zalloc() directly.

With the exception of xlog_ticket_alloc() which will be dealt on the
next patch for readability.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-07-28 20:24:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner a69a1dc284 xfs: factor xfs_iflush_done
xfs_iflush_done() does 3 distinct operations to the inodes attached
to the buffer. Separate these operations out into functions so that
it is easier to modify these operations independently in future.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:09 -07:00
Dave Chinner 5717ea4d52 xfs: rework xfs_iflush_cluster() dirty inode iteration
Now that we have all the dirty inodes attached to the cluster
buffer, we don't actually have to do radix tree lookups to find
them. Sure, the radix tree is efficient, but walking a linked list
of just the dirty inodes attached to the buffer is much better.

We are also no longer dependent on having a locked inode passed into
the function to determine where to start the lookup. This means we
can drop it from the function call and treat all inodes the same.

We also make xfs_iflush_cluster skip inodes marked with
XFS_IRECLAIM. This we avoid races with inodes that reclaim is
actively referencing or are being re-initialised by inode lookup. If
they are actually dirty, they'll get written by a future cluster
flush....

We also add a shutdown check after obtaining the flush lock so that
we catch inodes that are dirty in memory and may have inconsistent
state due to the shutdown in progress. We abort these inodes
directly and so they remove themselves directly from the buffer list
and the AIL rather than having to wait for the buffer to be failed
and callbacks run to be processed correctly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:09 -07:00
Dave Chinner 90c60e1640 xfs: xfs_iflush() is no longer necessary
Now we have a cached buffer on inode log items, we don't need
to do buffer lookups when flushing inodes anymore - all we need
to do is lock the buffer and we are ready to go.

This largely gets rid of the need for xfs_iflush(), which is
essentially just a mechanism to look up the buffer and flush the
inode to it. Instead, we can just call xfs_iflush_cluster() with a
few modifications to ensure it also flushes the inode we already
hold locked.

This allows the AIL inode item pushing to be almost entirely
non-blocking in XFS - we won't block unless memory allocation
for the cluster inode lookup blocks or the block device queues are
full.

Writeback during inode reclaim becomes a little more complex because
we now have to lock the buffer ourselves, but otherwise this change
is largely a functional no-op that removes a whole lot of code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:08 -07:00
Dave Chinner 48d55e2ae3 xfs: attach inodes to the cluster buffer when dirtied
Rather than attach inodes to the cluster buffer just when we are
doing IO, attach the inodes to the cluster buffer when they are
dirtied. The means the buffer always carries a list of dirty inodes
that reference it, and we can use that list to make more fundamental
changes to inode writeback that aren't otherwise possible.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:08 -07:00
Dave Chinner 298f7bec50 xfs: pin inode backing buffer to the inode log item
When we dirty an inode, we are going to have to write it disk at
some point in the near future. This requires the inode cluster
backing buffer to be present in memory. Unfortunately, under severe
memory pressure we can reclaim the inode backing buffer while the
inode is dirty in memory, resulting in stalling the AIL pushing
because it has to do a read-modify-write cycle on the cluster
buffer.

When we have no memory available, the read of the cluster buffer
blocks the AIL pushing process, and this causes all sorts of issues
for memory reclaim as it requires inode writeback to make forwards
progress. Allocating a cluster buffer causes more memory pressure,
and results in more cluster buffers to be reclaimed, resulting in
more RMW cycles to be done in the AIL context and everything then
backs up on AIL progress. Only the synchronous inode cluster
writeback in the the inode reclaim code provides some level of
forwards progress guarantees that prevent OOM-killer rampages in
this situation.

Fix this by pinning the inode backing buffer to the inode log item
when the inode is first dirtied (i.e. in xfs_trans_log_inode()).
This may mean the first modification of an inode that has been held
in cache for a long time may block on a cluster buffer read, but
we can do that in transaction context and block safely until the
buffer has been allocated and read.

Once we have the cluster buffer, the inode log item takes a
reference to it, pinning it in memory, and attaches it to the log
item for future reference. This means we can always grab the cluster
buffer from the inode log item when we need it.

When the inode is finally cleaned and removed from the AIL, we can
drop the reference the inode log item holds on the cluster buffer.
Once all inodes on the cluster buffer are clean, the cluster buffer
will be unpinned and it will be available for memory reclaim to
reclaim again.

This avoids the issues with needing to do RMW cycles in the AIL
pushing context, and hence allows complete non-blocking inode
flushing to be performed by the AIL pushing context.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:07 -07:00
Dave Chinner e98084b8be xfs: move xfs_clear_li_failed out of xfs_ail_delete_one()
xfs_ail_delete_one() is called directly from dquot and inode IO
completion, as well as from the generic xfs_trans_ail_delete()
function. Inodes are about to have their own failure handling, and
dquots will in future, too. Pull the clearing of the LI_FAILED flag
up into the callers so we can customise the code appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:07 -07:00
Dave Chinner 3536b61e74 xfs: unwind log item error flagging
When an buffer IO error occurs, we want to mark all
the log items attached to the buffer as failed. Open code
the error handling loop so that we can modify the flagging for the
different types of objects directly and independently of each other.

This also allows us to remove the ->iop_error method from the log
item operations.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-07 07:15:07 -07:00
Dave Chinner aac855ab1a xfs: make inode IO completion buffer centric
Having different io completion callbacks for different inode states
makes things complex. We can detect if the inode is stale via the
XFS_ISTALE flag in IO completion, so we don't need a special
callback just for this.

This means inodes only have a single iodone callback, and inode IO
completion is entirely buffer centric at this point. Hence we no
longer need to use a log item callback at all as we can just call
xfs_iflush_done() directly from the buffer completions and walk the
buffer log item list to complete the all inodes under IO.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-06 10:46:59 -07:00
Dave Chinner 1319ebefd6 xfs: add an inode item lock
The inode log item is kind of special in that it can be aggregating
new changes in memory at the same time time existing changes are
being written back to disk. This means there are fields in the log
item that are accessed concurrently from contexts that don't share
any locking at all.

e.g. updating ili_last_fields occurs at flush time under the
ILOCK_EXCL and flush lock at flush time, under the flush lock at IO
completion time, and is read under the ILOCK_EXCL when the inode is
logged.  Hence there is no actual serialisation between reading the
field during logging of the inode in transactions vs clearing the
field in IO completion.

We currently get away with this by the fact that we are only
clearing fields in IO completion, and nothing bad happens if we
accidentally log more of the inode than we actually modify. Worst
case is we consume a tiny bit more memory and log bandwidth.

However, if we want to do more complex state manipulations on the
log item that requires updates at all three of these potential
locations, we need to have some mechanism of serialising those
operations. To do this, introduce a spinlock into the log item to
serialise internal state.

This could be done via the xfs_inode i_flags_lock, but this then
leads to potential lock inversion issues where inode flag updates
need to occur inside locks that best nest inside the inode log item
locks (e.g. marking inodes stale during inode cluster freeing).
Using a separate spinlock avoids these sorts of problems and
simplifies future code.

This does not touch the use of ili_fields in the item formatting
code - that is entirely protected by the ILOCK_EXCL at this point in
time, so it remains untouched.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-06 10:46:58 -07:00
Dave Chinner 1dfde687a6 xfs: remove logged flag from inode log item
This was used to track if the item had logged fields being flushed
to disk. We log everything in the inode these days, so this logic is
no longer needed. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-06 10:46:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f7e67b20ec xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_ifork
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy
idinode.  Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses
up padding.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig daf83964a3 xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_ifork
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of
the forks.  Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in
struct xfs_inode.  Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure
where it uses up padding at the end of the structure.  This simplifies
various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and
can now directly dereference it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Brian Foster 88fc187984 xfs: remove unused iflush stale parameter
The stale parameter was used to control the now unused shutdown
parameter of xfs_trans_ail_remove().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-07 08:27:48 -07:00
Brian Foster 2b3cf09356 xfs: combine xfs_trans_ail_[remove|delete]()
Now that the functions and callers of
xfs_trans_ail_[remove|delete]() have been fixed up appropriately,
the only difference between the two is the shutdown behavior. There
are only a few callers of the _remove() variant, so make the
shutdown conditional on the parameter and combine the two functions.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-07 08:27:48 -07:00
Brian Foster 6af0479d8b xfs: drop unused shutdown parameter from xfs_trans_ail_remove()
The shutdown parameter of xfs_trans_ail_remove() is no longer used.
The remaining callers use it for items that legitimately might not
be in the AIL or from contexts where AIL state has already been
checked. Remove the unnecessary parameter and fix up the callers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-07 08:27:47 -07:00
Brian Foster cb6ad0993e xfs: refactor failed buffer resubmission into xfsaild
Flush locked log items whose underlying buffers fail metadata
writeback are tagged with a special flag to indicate that the flush
lock is already held. This is currently implemented in the type
specific ->iop_push() callback, but the processing required for such
items is not type specific because we're only doing basic state
management on the underlying buffer.

Factor the failed log item handling out of the inode and dquot
->iop_push() callbacks and open code the buffer resubmit helper into
a single helper called from xfsaild_push_item(). This provides a
generic mechanism for handling failed metadata buffer writeback with
a bit less code.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-07 08:27:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fd9cbe5121 xfs: remove the xfs_inode_log_item_t typedef
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-04 09:03:16 -07:00
Brian Foster d4bc4c5fd1 xfs: return locked status of inode buffer on xfsaild push
If the inode buffer backing a particular inode is locked,
xfs_iflush() returns -EAGAIN and xfs_inode_item_push() skips the
inode. It still returns success to xfsaild, however, which bypasses
the xfsaild backoff heuristic. Update xfs_inode_item_push() to
return locked status if the inode buffer couldn't be locked.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-28 09:40:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner 8eb807bd83 xfs: tail updates only need to occur when LSN changes
We currently wake anything waiting on the log tail to move whenever
the log item at the tail of the log is removed. Historically this
was fine behaviour because there were very few items at any given
LSN. But with delayed logging, there may be thousands of items at
any given LSN, and we can't move the tail until they are all gone.

Hence if we are removing them in near tail-first order, we might be
waking up processes waiting on the tail LSN to change (e.g. log
space waiters) repeatedly without them being able to make progress.
This also occurs with the new sync push waiters, and can result in
thousands of spurious wakeups every second when under heavy direct
reclaim pressure.

To fix this, check that the tail LSN has actually changed on the
AIL before triggering wakeups. This will reduce the number of
spurious wakeups when doing bulk AIL removal and make this code much
more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-27 08:32:55 -07:00
Dave Chinner 4165994ac9 xfs: factor common AIL item deletion code
Factor the common AIL deletion code that does all the wakeups into a
helper so we only have one copy of this somewhat tricky code to
interface with all the wakeups necessary when the LSN of the log
tail changes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-27 08:32:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6471e9c5e7 xfs: remove the di_version field from struct icdinode
We know the version is 3 if on a v5 file system.   For earlier file
systems formats we always upgrade the remaining v1 inodes to v2 and
thus only use v2 inodes.  Use the xfs_sb_version_has_large_dinode
helper to check if we deal with small or large dinodes, and thus
remove the need for the di_version field in struct icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-19 08:48:47 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e9e2eae89d xfs: only check the superblock version for dinode size calculation
The size of the dinode structure is only dependent on the file system
version, so instead of checking the individual inode version just use
the newly added xfs_sb_version_has_large_dinode helper, and simplify
various calling conventions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-19 08:48:47 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ba8adad5d0 xfs: remove the kuid/kgid conversion wrappers
Remove the XFS wrappers for converting from and to the kuid/kgid types.
Mostly this means switching to VFS i_{u,g}id_{read,write} helpers, but
in a few spots the calls to the conversion functions is open coded.
To match the use of sb->s_user_ns in the helpers and other file systems,
sb->s_user_ns is also used in the quota code.  The ACL code already does
the conversion in a grotty layering violation in the VFS xattr code,
so it keeps using init_user_ns for the identity mapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02 20:55:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 542951592c xfs: remove the icdinode di_uid/di_gid members
Use the Linux inode i_uid/i_gid members everywhere and just convert
from/to the scalar value when reading or writing the on-disk inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02 20:55:50 -08:00
Carlos Maiolino 377bcd5f3b xfs: Remove kmem_zone_free() wrapper
We can remove it now, without needing to rework the KM_ flags.

Use kmem_cache_free() directly.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-18 08:40:44 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig de7a866fd4 xfs: merge the projid fields in struct xfs_icdinode
There is no point in splitting the fields like this in an purely
in-memory structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-13 11:13:45 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 8d2d878db8 xfs: use a struct timespec64 for the in-core crtime
struct xfs_icdinode is purely an in-memory data structure, so don't use
a log on-disk structure for it.  This simplifies the code a bit, and
also reduces our include hell slightly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix a minor indenting problem in xfs_trans_ichgtime]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-13 11:13:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong a5155b870d xfs: always log corruption errors
Make sure we log something to dmesg whenever we return -EFSCORRUPTED up
the call stack.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-04 13:55:54 -08:00
Tetsuo Handa 707e0ddaf6 fs: xfs: Remove KM_NOSLEEP and KM_SLEEP.
Since no caller is using KM_NOSLEEP and no callee branches on KM_SLEEP,
we can remove KM_NOSLEEP and replace KM_SLEEP with 0.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-08-26 12:06:22 -07:00